COE0009L LabEx03 L01 Peregrino

COE0009L Physics for Engineers 1 Laboratory Surname, First Name, Middle Initial
Acceleration of a Cart on an Inclined Plane
Surname, First Name, Middle Initial

Complete Course Name, FEU Institute of Technology, Sampaloc, Manila
Abstract.
Keywords. Acceleration, One-Dimensional Motion, Cart at An Incline Experiment
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1 Introduction xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 2 Materials and Methodology
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In this laboratory experiment, in order to demonstrate the
acceleration of an object on an inclined plane, the PASCO
1.1 Background dynamics set is needed. The PASCO dynamics set includes
a dynamics track with end stops, a pivot clamp, an angle
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx indicator, and a dynamic cart. A stopwatch is also required
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx to measure the time the cart has covered such distance.
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 2.1 Data Used
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx The researchers used the following data below to obtain
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx the quantities and values needed (such as the acceleration,
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx slope and, y-intercept) to formulate the relationship
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. between the acceleration and the angle of inclination.
The acceleration of an object can be determined by

1.2 Objectives measuring the time it takes the cart to reach the bottom of
the cart.
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx It can be computed using the equation:
𝟐𝑫 recording the values obtained, the mean time for each

𝒂=
𝒕𝟐 inclination is then computed. Having the time of the cart to
cover the 100-cm distance, we shall be able to compute the
where acceleration of the cart in each inclination.
Symbol Data
𝐷 Distance traveled by the
cart
𝑡 Time the cart covered
distance D
To determine the slope of the line and the y-intercept, the

following equations is needed:
(a) Slope of the line

𝒏∑𝒙𝒚 − ∑𝒙∑𝒚 Figure 2.1 The set-up of the PASCO dynamics track
𝑩=𝒎=
𝒏∑𝒙𝟐 − (∑𝒙)𝟐
(b) Y-intercept 3 Results and Discussion
̅ − 𝑩𝒙
𝑨=𝒚 ̅
Where Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Symbol Data xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
̅
𝒙 Mean of x values xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
∑𝒙 Sum of x values xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
(∑𝒙)𝟐 Sum of x values squared xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
∑𝒙𝟐 Sum of squared of x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
values xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
̅
𝒚 Mean of y-values xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
(∑𝒚)𝟐 Mean of y-values squared xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
∑𝒚𝟐 Mean of squared of y-
values
𝒏 Number of ordered pairs 3.1 Using the Cart Only
(x,y)
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
∑𝒙𝒚 Sum of xy products
2.2 Methodology Used xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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The PASCO dynamics track apparatus was set-up as shown
in figure 2.1 with a pivot clamp and a support stand. The
angle indicator is also attached by the upper end of the
3.2 Using the Cart with a 500g Load
track in order to determine the angle of inclination. A
dynamic cart will be used covering a distance of 100-cm. To Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
start off, the angle of inclination of the track is elevated to xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
3°. The time how long the cart is released from rest is xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
recorded. This measurement is done for five times. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Afterwards, a 500g of block is added to the cart, and the xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
same procedure is done for five times. This is done in every xxxxxxxxxxxx.
increase of 1° in the angle of inclination up to 12°. After
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3.3 Mathematical Relationship
3.3.1 Slope, m
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 4 Conclusions
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
3.3.2 Y-intercept, b xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
References
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COE0009L Physics for Engineers 1 Laboratory Surname, First Name, Middle Initial

Acceleration of a Cart on an Inclined Plane

Surname, First Name, Middle Initial

The acceleration of an object can be determined by

𝟐𝑫 recording the values obtained, the mean time for each

To determine the slope of the line and the y-intercept, the

(a) Slope of the line

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