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COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

A detailed Lesson Plan for October 2, 2017


in EnglishGrade 10-Plato

I. OBJECTIVES

At the end of the 45 minutes lesson, 90% of the students will be able to:

a. Define Gerund;
b. identify the uses of gerund based on the given examples;
c. determine the significance of gerunds in their lives as students and
d. construct sentences using gerunds throughpoem, jingle, love song tune and
chorus reading.

II.SUBJECT MATTER

A. TOPIC: Gerunds
B. REFERENCE:
1. Milagros G. Lapid, et al., English Communication Arts and
through the World Literature, The Phoenix Publishing House, Inc., 927
Quezon Avenue, 1104 Quezon City, p102-103.
2. http://www.ef.com/english-resources/english-grammar/gerund/
3. http://www.eslcafe.com/grammar/gerunds_form_and_use01.html
C. STRATEGY: Collaborative
D. MATERIALS: Book, laptop, projector, whiteboard marker, cartoline, colored
papers, glue, masking tape
E. VALUING: Cooperation, self-esteem, optimism and appreciation of gerunds.

III. PROCEDURE

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

A. Preliminary Activities:

1. Prayer
Before we begin with the lesson
this afternoon let us first ask the
guidance of our Almighty God.
Would you please lead the prayer. : (Students recite a prayer)

2. Customary Greetings
Good morning, everyone. : Good morning, ma’am.

3. Classroom Management
Class kindly arrange properly your : (The students will arrange their seats and
seats and pick up the pieces of pick up the pieces of papers under the
papers under it. chair)

4. Checking of attendance : Yes ma’am


Class secretary kindly check the
attendance. Thank you.
5. Review of the past lesson
Class let us have a short review.
Where did we stop last meeting?
Very good. We will have a new
topic for today. : Modals ma’am.

A. B. Developmental Activities:
1.
2. 1. Motivation

Now class, let us have a short activity. : Yes ma’am.

Class I am expecting everyone to


demonstrate cooperation and display
maximum effort in doing the activity. : Yes Ma’am.

Everybody please stand up and read the “Praying is a Sweet Perfume”


following Inspirational piece.
Praying with all the fervors of your heart
will light up your soul. Expressing all our
heart’s desire to God is the beginning of
strength. Puttingaside our worries into His
powerful hands will make our load
lighter.Looking on the bright side of every
situation can bring a ray of sunshine to
even the darkest day. TrustingGod’s
perfect timing will direct us to a beautiful
revelation. Prayingto God in the dark of
the night, through the twinkling stars, bring
forth the sweetest perfume.
(Students will do the activity in 5 minutes)
Good job everyone! Thank you for the
active participation. Give yourselves a
“Mommy D” clap! : Students do the “Mommy D” clap.
Very good(with a clap)…very good(with a
clap)…very good(with a clap).
Now, what is the message of the piece
: The importance of prayer.
you have just read?

Very good. Do you pray always? : Yes Ma’am.

Good. Now what have you noticed


from the given paragraph? : Ma’am there are highlighted words.

And what are those highlighted words? : - praying


Can you enumerate them? - putting
- looking
- trusting
Class what is your observation with the
: The words are ending with “ing”.
words?

And what do you think are these


words that end with “ing”? : Gerundsma’am.
Exactly.
2. Presentation of the lesson.

Now, based on the extracted words from


the piece, our lesson for today is all
about gerunds.

Class, these are our Lesson objectives


for the day. Kindly read Lordrick. a. Define Gerund;
b. identify the uses of gerund based on
the given examples;
c. determine the significance of
gerunds in their lives as students
and
d. construct sentences using gerunds
through poem, jingle, love song tune
and chorus reading.
Thank you. Our lesson for today will dig
deeper on identifying gerundsand their : Yes ma’am.
uses.

3. 3. Lesson proper/discussion

Let’s go back to the piece you have read.


Please underline all the sentences with
gerund found in it. 1. Praying with all the fervors of your heart
will light up your soul.
2. Putting aside our worries into His
powerful hands will make our load lighter.
3. Looking on the bright side of every
situation can bring a ray of sunshine to
even the darkest day.
4. Trusting God’s perfect timing will direct
us to a beautiful revelation.

[[[
5. Praying to God in the dark of the night,
through the twinkling stars, bring forth the
sweetest perfume.
Thank you very much. Now let us
analyze the sentences one by one. All
eyes on the board. : Yes ma’am.

For sentence number 1, who can


identify what is the subject of the
sentence? Please circle the answer. 1. Prayingwith all the fervors of your heart
will light up your soul.
Good. Let’s see sentence no. 2. 2. Putting aside our worries into His
powerful hands will make our load lighter.

What about sentence no. 3 3. Looking on the bright side of every


situation can bring a ray of sunshine to
even the darkest day.

Class can you follow? Let us go to 4. Trusting God’s perfect timing will direct
sentence no. 4 us to a beautiful revelation.
And the last one sentence no. 5 5. Praying to God in the dark of the night,
through the twinkling stars, bring forth the
sweetest perfume
Very good. Class take a closer look, are
the subject in the sentences Noun or : The subjects are noun ma’am.
Verb?

Very good Liana. And what made you


say that it is a noun not a verb? Could
you elaborate your answer? : Because praying in the sentence does not
function as a verb instead it serves as the
Very good. Now take a look at these noun.
example class:

Let us take sentence no. 1 for example


and analyze it:

Prayingwith all the fervors of your heart


S function as noun
will light up your soul.

Youare praying with all the fervors of


S VP
your heart will light up your soul.
(flashed on screen through powerpoint)
Did you notice the difference between
the two sentences class?Take note,
that not all words ending with “ing”
are gerunds. So be extra careful in
indentifying your gerunds : Yes ma’am

Very good. Now, let us see if you really


understood. Any volunteer to give a
sentence having gerund as the subject
that serves as a noun. : Seeing my crush made my day
wonderful.
Where is the subject? : seeingma’am.

Is the subject a noun or a verb? : Nounma’am.

What about a sentence where the


word with “ing”serves as the verb? : Ma’am I am loving you secretly.

Where is the verb? : loving Ma’am.

So what is the function of loving in the : verb ma’am.


sentence?

Excellent. So It seemed everything is


clear to you that gerunds are nouns that
is being formed from a base form of a
verb + “ing”.
Now class, based from your observation, : (student will give their own definition)
who can define gerund?
: A gerund is a verbal, or a word derived
Very good. Please read Steeve what from a verbending in -ing that plays the role
gerunds are. of a noun.
There you have it class. Now we’ll have
the three most common uses of
gerundsso that you could better
understand your gerunds.
: A gerund is used as the (1)subject of a
Windel please read the first useof a sentence.
gerund.
:Hikingcan be relaxing and rewarding
Thank you. Have a look at the example. activity.
Everybody please read. gerund

Class, the gerund in the sentence is


hiking.

Now, I want you give your own example


using gerund as the subject.

Please write the sentence on the


board, read and underline the gerund
as subject of the sentence. : (student will write sentence on the board,
read and underline the gerund)
Yes Heaven.
: (student will write sentence on the board,
Daniella, would you like to share your read and underline the gerund)
example?

So, I can see you already understood the


first use of gerund.
: A gerund is used as an (2)object of a
We now proceed with the second verb.
use.Jetro please read. gerund
: I like going for a walk.
Now, let’s take a more careful lookat the
example.Robinson please read.
The gerund used in the sentence is
going. And to distinguish the Direct
object, it is answerable by the
question WHAT?

Precisely!Now, Genhil give a sentence : (student will write sentence on the board,
using gerund as the direct object. read and underline the gerund).

Any volunteer for another example? : (student will write sentence on the board,
read and underline the gerund).

Good. Class can you follow so far the : Yes Ma’am.


two uses of gerunds?

That’s good. For the third use of gerund : Gerund as (3)Object of a preposition.
please read Althea.
Thank you.By the way, what are your : with, at, from, into, during, including, until,
prepositions again class for a short against, among, of, to, in for, on, by, about,
recall? like, after, since…etc.

Very well said. I’m glad you didn’t forget


your prepositions yet. preposition gerund

Pay attention at the examples. Leabelle


please read the first example. : Thank you forhelping me carry the
packages to the post office.

Thank you. Where is the gerund in : helping ma’am.


this sentence?
Good. And helping is preceded by the
preposition what class? : forma’am.

Can you follow class? : Yes ma’am.

May I have then your own example for


the use of gerund as object of :(student will write sentence on the board,
preposition? read and underline the gerund)

Another example class? :(student will write sentence on the board,


read and underline the gerund)
The uses of gerunds may seem
confusing you only have to carefully
analyze the sentences to use the
appropriate gerunds. :Yes Ma’am.

Let us continue.Let us have a short drill


to check whether you truly understood
gerund and its uses. Are you ready
: Yes Ma’am.
class?
I have here on the board three flowers
whose petals were fallen. Please help
me find and return the petals and make it
beautiful and bring back the sweet
perfume.
Direction Group activity.

TITLE: “FINDING YOU COMPLETES ME”

Class will be divided into three groups.


Fist group to complete the flower sentence
will win. Write your group members on a ¼
sheet of paper.
Searchthe room and find the missing petals
with sentences on it. Post the sentences on
the board to its proper use and appropriate
color. Winning group will get a reward of
plus 5 points.

You are given 5 minutes to do the task.


Subject

Gerund

Direct Object of
Object Preposition

(9 sentences are posted under the chairs.


Three big flowers template are posted on
the board. Students will post the
appropriate use of gerund to the
appropriate flower color)

PINK flower sentences:

S- Groping in the dark is not my idea


of fun.
DO-Fred enjoys laughingat movies.
OP-Of all my interests, I care most
aboutswimming.

YELLOW flower sentences:

S-Leaping is the grandest movement


of ballet.
DO-Lester does boxing in the gym
twice a week.
OP - Merla keeps herself in good shape
bydancing.

GREEN flower sentences:


S-Kayaking is Tim’s favorite hobby.
DO-My mother always enjoys driving.
OP- The woman insisted on paying.
Did you enjoy the activity class? Again,
thank you for your cooperation and
discipline. Group 3 completed the task
first so let us give them a WOW CLAP….
Kindly submit the list of your group
members.Kindly write plus 5 to the group : Students do the wow clap.
Clap (11x) W-O-W!!!
4. Generalization

There you have your gerunds class.


Who can define what gerund is? : Ma’am a gerund is a verbal, or a word
derived from a verbending in -ing that plays
Yes it is! Can you enumerate the the role of a noun.
different uses of gerund we have
discussed?
Janelle what’s the first use? : Ma’am Gerund as the subject
What about the second use Kennedy? : Ma’am Gerund as the direct object
And the third use is? : Ma’am Gerund as the object of preposition

Just as you have the three uses of


Gerund, Can you cite three thoughts
of wisdomgivenin the Piece “praying is
a sweet Perfume” 1. Praying with all the fervors of your heart
will light up your soul.
2. Putting aside our worries into His
powerful hands will make our load lighter.
3. Looking on the bright side of every
situation can bring a ray of sunshine to
even the darkest day.

Well said class. Do you have any : None ma’am.


questions?

5. Valuing
It’s not enough to just know what gerund
is and its uses. It is important to know
how significant gerund is in your life as a
student?Can you share your thoughts
: For better understanding.
class?
: Bettercommunication and other varied
answers.

Follow-up question: Going back with


our short piece earlier, Just as the
Gerunds have three uses? Of course
prayer also has a great role in your lives.
Now, aside from praying, what other
good things can you do using
gerunds? : (students will share their thoughts)

Well said class.Our lesson ends up here. : Yes Ma’am.


Kindly prepare yourselves for an activity.

IV. APPLICATION

Group Activity: INTERACTIVE ORAL DRILL. This activity is timed for 5 minutes.
Direction:
1. Identifywhether the underlined gerunds in the sentence is used
as a subject, direct object and object of preposition.
2. Write S if it is the subject of the sentence, DO if it is the direct
objectandOP if it is object of a preposition.

Sentences will be shown through powerpoint.


1. Ivakah is good at singing. __________________________. (OP)
2. They prefer buying online rather offline. ______________________.(DO)
3. I find relaxation in my gardening. _________________. (OP)
4. Buying vegetables in that market is a difficult affair. _____________________.
(S)
5. In spite of missing the train, we arrived on time. ___________________. (OP)
6. Brushing your teeth is important. ___________________. (S)
7. Doing homework is boring. ________________ (S)
8. Begin reading the book. ________________ (DO)
9. Cooking gourmet meals can be very expensive._________________. (S)
10. Smoking is bad for your health. ________________. (s)
11. NASA likes shooting at the moon. _________________. (DO)
12. Edward thinks of climbing trees this afternoon. __________________. (OP)
13. She doesn't feel like working on the computer. __________________. (OP)
14. You need a rereadingof the script. _______________. (DO)
15. Try doing it this way. ______________. (DO)

V. EVALUATION
Group Activity: This activity is timed for 5 minutes.
Direction: Class will be divided into four groups. Each group will construct 5
sentences and will be given a particular task and present their output in front through
the following:
1. POEM 2. JINGLE
3. LOVE SONG TUNE 4. CHORUS READING

Output will be written in a cartoline and post it in the board before presentation.

Rubrics:
Content : 40 (accuracy of subject)
Delivery : 30 (speaks clearly and maintain audience interest)
Enthusiasm : 20 (demonstrates strong enthusiasm about topic
during entire presentation)
Audience impact : 10
TOTAL SCORE : 100%

VI. AGREEMENT

Direction: Answer the following questions. Write your answers in a 1 whole


sheet of paper.
1. What is a Participle?
2. What are the uses of a Participle?
3. Answer Exercise 11 (Comparing Gerunds and Participles), Questions 1 to 10.

Reference: Milagros G. Lapid, et al., English Communication Arts and through the
World Literature , The Phoenix Publishing House, Inc., 927 Quezon 1104
Quezon City, p 102-103.

Class, is the assignment clear to you? : Yes Ma’am.


Are there any questions? Any further
comments? : None Ma’am.
Ok class, if you have no further
questions, let us call it a day.
THANK YOU and GOODBYE class. : Goodbye Ma’am.
Godbless.

MARY ANN V. REYES


Student-Teacher
Checked and approved by:

MANILYN H. SUGUITAN,LPT
Cooperating Teacher

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