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Book Fair
Value Value Difference
Current assets $ 40,000 $ 50,000 $ 10,000
Plant assets 60,000 75,000 15,000
Liabilities ( 50,000 ) ( 50,000 ) 0
Net assets $ 50,000 $ 75,000
LO1
1. Under the entity theory, a consolidated balance sheet prepared
immediately after the business combination will show goodwill
of
a. $15,000.
b. $22,500.
c. $25,000.
d. $32,500.
LO1
2. Under the entity theory, a consolidated balance sheet prepared
immediately after the business combination will show minority
interest of
a. $ 5,000.
b. $ 7,500.
c. $ 9,000.
d. $10,000.
The separate incomes of Pascoe and Sarabet for 2005 were $600,000 and
$100,000, respectively. Dividends declared and paid during 2005 were
$250,000 for Pascoe and $50,000 for Sarabet. Pascoe uses the entity
theory in consolidating its financial statements with those of
Sarabet.
LO1
4. Goodwill was reported in the December 31, 2005 consolidated
balance sheet at
a. $170,000.
b. $180,000.
c. $200,000.
d. $210,000.
LO1
5. Minority interest income was reported in the 2005 consolidated
income statement at
a. $ 5,000.
b. $ 6,000.
c. $ 8,000.
d. $10,000.
a. $ 72,000.
b. $ 87,500.
c. $ 90,000.
d. $100,000.
LO1
7. What amount of goodwill was reported under the parent company
theory?
a. $148,000.
b. $153,000.
c. $154,400.
d. $160,000.
LO1
8. What amount of goodwill was reported under the entity theory?
a. $185,000.
b. $191,250.
c. $193,000.
d. $200,000.
LO1
9. At what amount was consolidated Land account stated under the
parent company and entity theories, respectively, if Paris’s
land account had a book value of $50,000 and a fair value of
$70,000?
a. $65,000.
b. $66,000.
c. $69,000.
d. $70,000.
LO2
11. The SEC requires push-down accounting for SEC filings of
subsidiaries when the subsidiary has no substantial publicly-
held debt or preferred stock outstanding and
LO2
12. In practice, push-down accounting
LO2
13. Companies that use push-down accounting
LO3
15. Earth Company, Fire Incorporated, and Wind Incorporated created
a joint venture to market their products on the internet. Earth
owns 40% of the stock. Fire owns 45% of the stock and Wind owns
the remaining 15%. Which firms should report their joint
venture investments using the equity method?
a. Earth.
b. Fire.
c. Earth and Fire.
d. Earth, Fire and Wind.
LO3
16. Anthony and Cleopatra create a joint venture to distribute
artifacts. Anthony contributes 70% and Cleopatra 30% of the
cash for assets purchased from Tomb Company. How would Anthony
report information about Cleopatra on Anthony’s financial
statements?
a. Not at all.
b. In a footnote.
c. As a liability.
d. As a noncontrolling interest.
LO3
17. If a joint venturer holds a 60% interest in a subsidiary
LO4
19. An enterprise shall consolidate a variable interest entity
(VIE) if
a. I. only
b. II. only
c. either I or II
d. neither I or II is necessary
LO5
20. If a company pays more for a variable interest entity (VIE)than
the fair value of the net assets
Required:
LO1
Exercise 2
Required:
Required:
LO1
Exercise 4
Required:
Calculate the amount of goodwill under the parent company and entity
theories of consolidation.
Required:
Parent
Entity Company
Theory Theory
Push- Push-
Down Down
Book Fair Balance Balance
Value Value Sheet Sheet
Required
Required:
Equities
Accounts payable $ 40,000 $ 40,000
Common stock 120,000
Retained earnings 90,000
Total liab. & equity $ 250,000
Required:
Required:
Prepare the consolidated balance sheet for Patch Corporation and its
undivided interest in Saric Corporation.
Required:
1. c
2. d
4. c
5. d
6. c
8. c $154,400/80% = $193,000
9. a
Under the parent company theory, the Land account on the consolidated
balance sheet would be the sum of the book value of the parent’s Land
account balance of $50,000 plus the book value of the Land account on
the subsidiary’s books of $10,000 plus 80% of the $12,000 excess of
the fair value in excess of book value of $9,600, for a total of
$69,600. Under the entity theory, the land would be valued at the
book value of the parent of $50,000 plus the full fair value of the
subsidiary’s land which is $22,000 for a total of $72,000.
10. b
Under the parent company theory, the Inventory account on the consolidated
balance sheet would be the sum of the book value of the parent’s Inventory
account balance of $40,000 plus the book value of the Inventory account on
the subsidiary’s books of $30,000 less 80% of the $5,000 excess of the book
value in excess of fair value, or ($4,000), for a total of $66,000.
11. d
12. b
13. c
14. b
15. d
16. d
17. a
18. b
19. c
20. b
©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
11-17
Exercise 1
Requirement 1:
Parent company theory:
Cost of 75% interest on July 1, 2004 $ 150,000
Book value acquired ($140,000 x 75%) 105,000
Excess cost over book value acquired $ 45,000
Excess:
Allocated to plant assets ($160,000 - $140,000) x 75% ( 15,000 )
Goodwill $ 30,000
Entity theory:
Total value implied by purchase price ($150,000/75%) $ 200,000
Book value 140,000
Excess implied value over book value $ 60,000
Excess:
Allocated to plant assets ($160,000-$140,000) ( 20,000 )
Goodwill $ 40,000
Parent Entity
Requirement 2: Theory Theory
Combined separate incomes $ 420,000 $ 420,000
Less: Depreciation on excess allocated to
plant assets: $15,000/5 years ( 3,000 )
$20,000/5 years ( 4,000 )
Less: Minority interest income ( 5,000 )
Consolidated net income $ 412,000
Total consolidated income $ 416,000
Income allocated to majority shareholders $ 412,000
Income allocated to minority shareholders $ 4,000
Requirement 1
Assets
Cash ($330,000 - $230,000) + (75% x 10,000) $ 107,500
Inventories $270,000 + (75% x 90,000) 337,500
Buildings & equipment-net $500,000 + (75% x 190,000) 642,500
Goodwill ($230,000 paid – ($290,000 x 75%) 12,500
Total assets $ 1,100,000
Equity
Common stock $ 300,000
Retained earnings 800,000
Total equity $ 1,100,000
Requirement 2
Assets
Cash ($330,000 - $230,000) + $10,000) $ 110,000
Inventories ($270,000 + $70,000) + (75% x 20,000) 355,000
Buildings &
Equip.-net ($500,000 + $120,000) + (75% x $70,000) 672,500
Goodwill ($230,000 paid – ($290,000 x 75%) 12,500
Total assets $ 1,150,000
Equity
Minority Interest ($200,000 x 25%) $ 50,000
Common stock 300,000
Retained earnings 800,000
Total equity $ 1,150,000
Assets
Cash ($165,000 - $115,000) + $5,000) $ 55,000
Inventories ($135,000 + $45,000) 180,000
Buildings & equipment-net ($250,000 + $95,000) 345,000
Goodwill ($115,000/75%) - $145,000 fair value 8,333
Total assets $ 588,333
Equity
Minority Interest ($45,000 excess of fair value over
book value x 25%) + (25% x $100,000 net book
values) + ($8,333 goodwill x 25%) $ 38,333
Common stock 150,000
Retained earnings 400,000
Total equity $ 588,333
Exercise 4
Preliminary calculations:
Sanlon net assets at January 1, 2005:
($250,000 capital stock + $100,000 Retained
Earnings) $ 350,000
Plus: Book value of liabilities 40,000
Equals: Book value of assets $ 390,000
Exercise 5
Requirement 1:
Parent company theory:
Cost of 80% interest on January 1, 2005 $ 184,000
Book value acquired ($160,000 x 80%) 128,000
Excess cost over book value acquired $ 56,000
Excess allocation:
Plant assets ($20,000 x 80%) = $16,000
Patent ($30,000 x 80%) = 24,000 ( 40,000 )
Goodwill $ 16,000
Entity theory:
Total value implied by purchase price ($184,000/80%) $ 230,000
Book value 160,000
Excess implied value over book value $ 70,000
Excess allocated:
Plant assets $20,000
Patent 30,000 ( 50,000 )
Goodwill $ 20,000
Parent Entity
Theory Theory
Combined separate incomes $ 350,000 $ 350,000
Less: Deprec./Amort. on excess to:
Plant assets: $16,000/5 years ( 3,200 )
$20,000/5 years ( 4,000 )
Patent: $24,000/6 years ( 4,000 )
$30,000/6 years ( 5,000 )
Entity theory:
Implied value $840,000/80% $ 1,050,000
Fair value of net assets 700,000
Goodwill $ 350,000
Parent
Entity Company
Theory Theory
Push- Push-
Down Down
Book Fair Balance Balance
Value Value Sheet Sheet
Requirement 1:
Push-down under parent company theory:
Cost of the 80% interest $ 20,000
Book value acquired ($10,000 x 80%) 8,000
Excess of cost over book value $ 12,000
Entry:
Equipment 1,600
Goodwill 10,400
Retained earnings 6,000
Push-down capital 18,000
Requirement 2:
Push-down under entity theory:
Implied value ($20,000/80%) $ 25,000
Fair value (10,000)
Excess of cost over book value $ 15,000
Entry:
Equipment 2,000
Goodwill 13,000
Retained earnings 6,000
Push-down capital 21,000
Cost $ 225,000
Book value acquired ($210,000 x 70%) 147,000
Excess of cost over book value acquired $ 78,000
Excess allocated:
Receivables: $10,000 x 70% $ 7,000
Inventories: $20,000 x 70% 14,000
Property, plant & equipment ($15,000) x 70% ( 10,500 )
Goodwill 67,500
Total excess cost over book value $ 78,000
Entry:
Receivables 7,000
Inventories 14,000
Goodwill 67,500
Retained earnings 90,000
Plant, property, and equipment 10,500
Push-down capital 168,000
Sank Corporation
Balance Sheet
1/1/03 (After Push-Down)
Assets
Cash $ 25,000
Receivables 52,000
Inventories 54,000
Property, plant, and equipment 129,500
Goodwill 67,500
Total assets $ 328,000
Patch Corporation
Balance Sheet
Assets
Cash $ 39,000
Accounts receivable 91,000
Inventories 116,000
Land 186,000
Plant, property & equipment 324,000
Total assets $ 756,000
Requirement 1
Alford Corporation
Consolidated Financial Statement Working Papers
at December 31, 2005
Alford Showtime Consolidated
INCOME STATEMENT
Sales $ 23,680 $88,000 $111,680
Bancroft Inc.
Financial Statement Working Papers
at December 31, 2005
Bancroft
INCOME STATEMENT
Sales $ $15,000
Inventories 8,000
Land 27,000
Equipment and
Buildings-net 33,000
Investment in
Showtime 40,000
TOTAL ASSETS $ $125,400
LIAB. & EQUITY
Liabilities 83,100
Capital
Stock/Partnership 10,000
Retained
Earnings 7,300
Adjustment in
Long-term 25,000
Security
Investment
TOTAL LIAB. & $
EQUITY $125,400