Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Also the Feast of St Potitos of Naples – St Peter of Constantinople – St Angelina the Princess of
Albania & Serbia – St John of Rila, Translation of Holy Relics – St Basil, Founder of the Vatheos
Riakos (Deep Stream) Monastery – St Leo the Hermit – 25 Holy Martyrs of Nikomedia – 2000
Holy Martyrs of Nicomedia
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH. THESE ARE PUBLISHED AND FREELY
DOWNLOADABLE ON www.scribd.com/writers4574. LINKS ARE ALSO POSTED ON FACEBOOK “ORTHODOX
CHRISTIAN EASTERN CAPE.” (OR CAN BE EMAILED DIRECTLY, ON REQUEST TO marguerite.paizis@gmail.com)
1. “...long-suffering and kind...” LOVE IS PATIENT, 8. “...Love believes all things and trusts in
KIND AND GENTLE, especially with those who are God...” no matter what circumstances or what
hurt. occurs!
1 THESSALONIANS 5:14 – “We exhort you, Brethren: As Disciples of Christ, WE UNWAVERINGLY BELIEVE HIS
WARN those who are unruly, COMFORT the faint- DIVINE TRUTH AND TRUST IMPLICITLY IN THE LORD OUR
hearted, UPHOLD the weak, BE PATIENT WITH ALL.” GOD Who controls all Creation and makes
EPHESIANS 4:32 “... BE KIND to one another, TENDER- everything possible for us – especially
HEARTED, FORGIVING each other, even AS GOD IN everything that is beyond our limited ability.
CHRIST FORGIVES YOU.”) When our heart is pure, our Faith is more
2. “...Love does not envy ...” LOVE IS NOT JEALOUS, profound, and God is able to Abide within us.
ENVIOUS, RESENTFUL NOR BITTER concerning whatever PROVERBS 3:5 “TRUST IN GOD with all your heart.”)
others have, do or receive. 9. “... Love Hopes all things...” Love is focussed on
We must BE SATISFIED WITH WHATEVER WE HAVE, for GOD God and His Heavenly Kingdom – the very Source
KNOWS EXACTLY WHAT WE NEED. of Divine Love.
PROVERBS 23:17 – “DO NOT let your heart ENVY SINNERS, Divine Love – Agape – is a positive, powerful, Holy
but BE IN FEAR OF THE LORD the whole day long.” Virtue that never loses Hope for Eternal Life in
3. “...Love does not parade itself...” nor put itself God’s Heavenly Kingdom of Love.
on display. Love is the Everlasting Holy Virtue that we carry
We must NEVER CONSIDER OURSELVES AS BEING ‘SUPERIOR’ into Eternity, for Eternal Life is a Life of Divine
TO ANYONE ELSE, but rather “inferior” to everyone Love, Joy, and Peace beyond description.
else! Love is ever Hopeful and optimistic because
We must strive to ACQUIRE TRUE HUMILITY, ALWAYS thereby we behold the Goodness and Blessings
PUTTING OTHERS BEFORE OURSELVES. of God in all circumstances and situations –
JOHN 3:30 “He (Christ) must increase, but I (St John confident that God, being in control, causes
the Baptist) MUST DECREASE.” good and positive things to arise even from the
ashes of disasters.
4. “...Love is not puffed up...” - NEITHER ARROGANT NOR
PHILIPPIANS 3:13 “... Forgetting those things that are
PROUD - WITHOUT A SENSE OF SELF-IMPORTANCE that is
behind, and REACHING FORWARD to those things
usually DELUSIONAL, INCORRECT AND OVER-RATED.
that are ahead.”
THE DEGREE OF OUR ARROGANCE AND PRIDE CAN BE
MEASURED BY THE INTENSITY OF OUR ANGER, 10. “... Love endures all things..” because it
FRUSTRATION, DISAPPOINTMENT AND HURT WHEN OUR TOLERATES EVERYTHING AND NEVER WEARS OUT.
DESIRES ARE THWARTED. Divine Love is UTTERLY UNCONDITIONAL – DOES NOT
GALATIANS 6:3 “... If anyone thinks himself to be DEPEND ON, NOR EXPECTS ANY TYPE OF REWARD,
something, when he is nothing, HE DECEIVES REPAYMENT OR RECIPROCATION. by many means.
HIMSELF.” When we have acquired TRUE AGAPE, our Love of
God and of our fellow mankind, and indeed, of
5. “...Love does not act rudely...” Neither does it
all Creation HAS NO LIMITS NOR RESTRICTIONS.
act brashly and mean-spiritedly.
Such Pure Love increases and GROWS MORE INTENSE
We must always RESIST the wicked temptations of
WITH SPIRITUAL MATURITY AND EXPERIENCE.
HURTING, CRITICISING, DENIGRATING, INSULTING,
Divine Love MAKES EVEN THE LOVE OF ENEMIES ACTUALLY
RUMOUR-MONGERING OR GOSSIPING.
POSSIBLE AND SINCERE, which REVEALS ITS DIVINE
We must STRIVE TO CONTROL OUR THOUGHTS from
SOURCE – OUR LOVING AND BENEVOLENT TRIUNE LORD
which come our words and deeds.
GOD!
We must ALWAYS THINK, ACT AND SPEAK WORTHILY,
GALATIANS 6:9 “... Grow not weary while doing
knowing that EVERY WORD, THOUGHT AND DEED IS
good, for in due season we shall reap, if we do
OUR OWN JUDGEMENT AGAINST OURSELVES!
not lose heart.”
ECCLESIASTES 5:2 “The voice of a senseless man is
with a multitude of words.” 11. “...Love never fails.” LOVE ACCOMPLISHES AND FULFILS
EVERYTHING THAT IS GOOD, HONOURABLE AND WORTHY.
6. “...Love does not seek its own way ...” NEITHER
Love can ULTIMATELY TRANSFORM ALL CREATION AND
DOES LOVE ACT FORCEFULLY NOR SELFISHLY.
DISPLAY ALL THE MAGNIFICENT GLORY OF GOD.
GOD NEVER FORCES HIS DIVINE WILL UPON US, but waits
Love cannot fail, for THE DIVINE POWER AND ENERGY OF
for us to voluntarily Obey Him, which requires
GOD WHO IS LOVE, OVERCOMES ALL NEGATIVITY AND
the Holy Virtue of Humility on our part.
WICKEDNESS (created by the fallen spirits who
ACCORDINGLY, WE MUST NEVER TRY TO IMPOSE OR FORCE
rebelled against God and rejected His Loving
OUR WILL OR DESIRES UPON OUR FELLOW MANKIND.
Benevolence, Goodness and Light.)
More significantly, WE MUST NEVER DARE TO TRY TO
Love is THE BRIGHTEST BEACON OF DIVINE LIGHT THAT
“FORCE” GOD TO FULFIL OUR SELFISH DESIRES by
SHINES AND ILLUMINATES EVERYTHING, including
bargaining with Him or by making ridiculous
those hidden in the Darkness of sin and the
threats!!
Fall from Divine Grace.
1 CORINTHIANS 10:24: “Let no one seek his own
ALL THE OTHER DIVINE GIFTS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT - as wonderful
(will), but each one the other’s well-being.”
as they are - ARE MERELY TEMPORARY AND INCOMPLETE.
7. “...Love bears all things...” LOVE COPES WITH THEY SERVE THE VARIOUS PURPOSES AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS
BURDENSOME AND DIFFICULT CIRCUMSTANCES of daily SHORT, PREPARATORY LIFESPAN – for our use only while we
life. are still Spiritual “Children” – Spiritually Immature –
WE MUST STRIVE TO DO THE BEST WE CAN, no matter who are Struggling to regain our created Divine
what our circumstances might be. Likeness.
We must DEPEND ENTIRELY UPON THE LOVE AND However, DIVINE LOVE – AGAPE - IS ETERNAL, COMPLETE AND
PROVIDENCE OF ALMIGHTY GOD Who always knows FULFILLING, SO IT CONTINUES INTO THE AGE TO COME –
what is beneficial for our Eternal Salvation. Eternal Life in God’s Heavenly Kingdom of Love.
GOD PERMITS US TO STRUGGLE SO THAT THEREBY WE ALL DIVINE TRUTH – Christ’s Teachings and Commandments
BECOME CLOSER TO HIM AND GROW SPIRITUALLY – IS FOUNDED ON AND MOTIVATED BY DIVINE LOVE.
STRONGEr and more determined to fulfil our
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH. THESE ARE PUBLISHED
MARGUERITE.PAIZIS@GMAIL.COM)
THE DEPOSITION OF THE ROBE OF OUR LADY, THEOTOKOS, AT BLACHERNAE, CONSTANTINOPLE - 2 JULY 5
The High Priest carried the blood of sacrificed 5. THAT BLOOD SACRIFICE DEALT ENTIRELY WITH MATERIALS
animals for THE ATONEMENT OF HIS OWN SINS AS WELL AS FROM THIS AGE,
THOSE OF THE PEOPLE. 6. which are IMPERFECT AND IMPERMANENT –
THIS ANNUAL BLOOD SACRIFICE REVEALS THE IMPERFECTION 7. which CANNOT BEGIN A PARTICIPATION IN THE AGE TO
AND TEMPORARY STATUS OF THE OLD COVENANT COME.
1. ONLY ONE MAN – ONLY THE HIGH PRIEST - COULD ENTER 8. That imperfect Atonement Offering DEALT MAINLY
GOD’S DIVINE PRESENCE – WITH THE OUTER PHYSICAL BEING.
2. but NOT EVERY DAY. - 9. It was SUPERFICIAL AND COULD NOT PURIFY OR
3. IT WAS AN ANNUAL SACRIFICIAL OFFERING TRANSFORM MANKIND’S BODY AND SOUL.
4. FOR THE HIGH PRIEST’S AND THE PEOPLE’S SINS. 10. IT COULD NOT RESTORE OUR FALLEN HUMAN NATURE.
THE HOLY GOSPEL ACCORDING TO ST LUKE 1 : 39 – 49 & 56
In those days Mary arose and went in haste to the hill country, to a city of Judah, and she entered the house of
Zachariah and greeted Elizabeth. And when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, the babe leapt in her womb;
and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit and she exclaimed with a loud cry: “Blessed art Thou among women,
and Blessed is the Fruit of Thy Womb! And why is this granted to me, that the Mother of my Lord should come to
me? For behold, when the sound of Thy greeting came to my ears, the babe in my womb leaped for Joy. And
Blessed is She who believed, for there would be a Fulfilment of what was spoken to Her from the Lord.”
And Mary said: “My soul magnifies the Lord, and my spirit rejoices in God my Saviour, for He has regarded the lowly
estate of His handmaiden! For behold: henceforth all generations will call me Blessed; for He Who is Mighty has
done great things for me, and Holy is His Name!”
And Mary remained with her about three months, and returned to her home.
✶ “..He Who is Mighty has done great things...” ✶ “...the Mother of my Lord ...” - St Elizabeth’s SPONTANEOUS,
THE EVER BLESSED VIRGIN MARY’S FAITHFUL RESPONSE to the SINCERE CONFESSION and others like it are constantly
Annunciation of Archangel Gabriel WAS THAT OF THE repeated in our Holy Orthodox Church.
HIGHEST DEGREE OF HUMILITY AND OBEDIENCE TO GOD. HER EXCLUSIVE AND WORTHY TITLE AS “THEOTOKOS” OR
THE INCARNATION OF GOD THE SON IS NOT ONLY THE DIVINE “MOTHER/BEARER OF GOD” CONFIRMS THAT THE ONE IN
WORK OF ALMIGHTY GOD, BUT ALSO INVOLVED THE FREE HER PURE WOMB IS BOTH FULLY HUMAN AND FULLY DIVINE
AND WILLING RESPONSE OF MANKIND IN THE HOLY AND IN NATURE .
DEVOUT PERSON OF THE EVER BLESSED, ALL HOLY OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST IS THE TRUE SON OF GOD AS WELL AS
THEOTOKOS. BEING THE TRUE SON OF MAN(kind)!
THE EVER BLESSED VIRGIN MARY INSTANTLY AND VOLUNTARILY At Holy Vespers of the Annunciation, we declare: “It is
OBEYED HIS DIVINE WILL – WHICH SHE HAS ALWAYS DONE, the Word of God Who dwells in Her.”
SINCE HER VERY EARLY CHILDHOOD. It is significant that EVEN THOUGH HIS PHYSICAL BODY HAD
Due the wilful disobedience of Eve by breaking the NOT YET FULLY FORMED, OUR LORD JESUS WAS TRULY THE
one Divine Commandment, she had alienated INCARNATE SON OF GOD, and
and exiled herself from God. THE EVER BLESSED, ALL HOLY VIRGIN MARY WAS ALREADY
OUR EVER BLESSED LADY OPENED HER HEART AND SOUL UP TO ACKNOWLEDGE AND RECOGNISED AS HIS ALL PURE, HOLY
GOD AND DREW EVER CLOSER TO HIM BY HER HUMBLE MOTHER.
OBEDIENCE TO HIS DIVINE WILL IN ALL MATTERS. THIS DIVINE TRUTH DEALS A FATAL BLOW TO THE DELUSION
SHE WAS EVER WATCHFUL AND RESISTED TEMPTATION, THAT ABORTION IS JUSTIFIABLE BECAUSE THE “FOETUS” IS
PREFERRING TO REMAIN IN HIS DIVINE GRACE. NOT YET A PERSON!
As St Theophilact of Bulgaria put it, Her response to In this day and age, infertile couples regard the dividing cells
God was always as though she said: ‘I am a - from the moment of conception - as a viable, living baby
(writing) tablet; let the Writer inscribe whatever who is joyfully awaited and already named! Every child
He desires on me.” who is conceived but lost is mourned and remembered by
In other words, HER ATTITUDE TO GOD WAS ALWAYS: “Let it the loving parents.
be according to Thy Will and not my will, O The tiny heart begins to beat very soon after conception and
Lord!” babies have been able to be delivered and kept alive from
AS SOON AS CHRIST BECAME INCARNATE, HOLY PROPHECY very early in the gestation period, many of whom survive
RESUMED IN ISRAEL.
and grow into adulthood.
GOD HAD SILENCED HIS HOLY PROPHETS FOR MANY YEARS and Therefore, abortion is the violent and most brutal murder of
even permitted an illegitimate usurper to occupy
an unborn child who is more sensitive to and aware of
the position of ‘King of Judea.’
everything than a fully developed and born baby!
In the last days before the Coming of Christ, GOD ALSO
Not one person who has been conceived or born is a “mistake”
SILENCED ST ZACHARIAH, THE HIGH PRIEST.
WITH THESE THREE SIGNIFICANT ROLES BEING VACANT, because every Miracle of conception and birth is by the
ILLEGITIMATE ALL WAS READY FOR THE SON OF GOD TO BE Divine Will of almighty God Who has a Plan and Sacred
REVEALED AS OUR DIVINE AND ETERNAL PROPHET, KING Purpose for each, unique soul into whom He breathes Life!
AND HIGH PRIEST AND SILENT, (MP)
✶ "... Mary arose and went in haste...” COMPELLED ✶ “...My soul magnifies the Lord ...” This is THE
BY HER WONDER AND GREAT JOY AT HER DIVINE “MAGNIFICAT” OR “MEGALINARIA” - which was EXPRESSED
CONCEPTION, our Lady Theotokos went to her BY THE JOYFUL HEART OF OUR LADY THEOTOKOS who was
beloved Aunt - St Elizabeth - the sister of her late inspired by A SONG OF ST HANNAH. (1 KINGS 2 : 1 – 10)
mother, St Anna. THIS HYMN IS CHANTED DURING THE MATINS SERVICE – and
✶ “...the babe in my womb leaped for Joy ...” AT from it we are taught:
THE SOUND OF HER GREETING, THE BLESSED ST JOHN - as a 1. FAITHFUL CHRISTIANS FOR ALL TIME HONOUR AND
tiny six month baby still developing in the womb of his VENERATE THE ALL HOLY, EVER VIRGIN THEOTOKOS as
mother - PROPHESIED THE DIVINE PRESENCE OF GOD she prophesied: “... ALL GENERATION WILL CALL ME
INCARNATE BY LEAPING FOR JOY. BLESSED.”
BECAUSE ST JOHN IS GOD’S HOLY PROPHET, HIS RECOGNITION 2. IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO BELIEVE IN THE INSPIRATION OF HOLY
OF CHRIST WHILE THEY WERE STILL BOTH IN THE WOMBS OF SCRIPTURE YET NOT BLESS OUR LADY THEOTOKOS.
THEIR RESPECTIVE MOTHERS, FULFILLED ST JEREMIAH’S 3. OUR PANAGIA ASCRIBED THE MIRACLE OF THE
HOLY PROPHESY: INCARNATION TO ALMIGHTY GOD – not to herself.
“Before I formed Thee in the womb, I knew Thee.” 4. It reveals HER DEEP AND SINCERE HUMILITY AND
(JEREMIAH 1:5) KNOWLEDGE that GOD IS THE SOURCE OF ALL
✶ “...Blessed art Thou among women ...” - THE ALL DIVINE GRACE.
HOLY EVER VIRGIN THEOTOKOS RECEIVES VENERATION 5. THROUGH THE INCARNATION, GOD REIGNS OVER ALL
FROM THE HEAVENLY HOSTS AS WELL AS ALL HUMANITY. NATIONS.
JUST LIKE ST GABRIEL, THE HOLY ARCHANGEL OF GOD, SO TOO, ✶ OUR LADY THEOTOKOS “...remained with her about
ST ELIZABETH DECLARED HER YOUNG NIECE TO BE “BLESSED three months ...” – THE FIRST TRIMESTER, FOR SHE HAD NO
AMONG WOMEN.” MOTHER TO INSTRUCT HER.
F E STAL P R OKE IM E NON – P SALM 149 - T ONE (7) V ARY S /GR AVE
The Holy shall boast in Glory, and they shall greatly Rejoice on their beds.
Sing to the Lord a New Song! His Praises in the Assembly of His Holy.
T H E E PISTLE OF S T P AUL TO TH E G AL ATIANS 5: 22 – 6: 2
Brethren, the Fruit of the Spirit is Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness, Goodness, Faithfulness, Gentleness, Self-control.
Against such there is no Law.
Those who belong to Christ Jesus have Crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. If we live by the Spirit, let us
also walk in the Spirit. Let us have no self-conceit, no provoking of one another, no envy of each other.
Brethren, if a man is overtaken in any trespass, you who are Spiritual, should Restore him in a Spirit of Gentleness. Look
to yourself lest you, too, be tempted. Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfil the Law of Christ.
✶ This passage is read when we Commemorate our Holy We must CHOOSE TO FREELY, EAGERLY AND HUMBLY OBEY THE
Monks. DIVINE WILL OF GOD Who has provided us with every
✶ “... the Fruit of the Spirit...” GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT HAS means possible to do so.
BESTOWED VARIOUS HOLY GIFTS UPON US. GOD NEVER FORCES HIS DIVINE WILL UPON US so we must
From God’s Holy Gifts WE ARE ABLE TO ACQUIRE THESE HOLY choose to BE OBEDIENT, which REQUIRES THE
VIRTUES THAT PROMOTE OUR LOVE FOR GOD AND FOR EACH INSEPARABLE VIRTUE OF HUMILITY (AND VICE VERSA.)
OTHER. When we LIVE IN CHRIST, “by the Spirit,” we must
These Holy Fruits or Virtues are ESSENTIAL TO OUR PERPETUALLY STRUGGLE AGAINST OUR SELFISH, DEMANDING
SPIRITUAL PROGRESS AND WELFARE while we proceed EGOS THAT IMPEDE OUR SPIRITUAL PROGRESS AND
through this short, preparatory period before WELFARE.
Eternity. BY BEING SPIRITUALLY WATCHFUL, WE CAN IMMEDIATELY
LOVE UNITES US TO GOD (WHO IS LOVE) AND TO EACH OTHER CORRECT OUR ERRORS THROUGH REPENTANCE-CONFESSION.
who have to LEARN TO LOVE UNCONDITIONALLY. ✶ “...overtaken in any trespass...” When WE FALL INTO A
Therefore, LOVE – DIVINE LOVE/AGAPE – CARRIES US INTO STATE OF SPIRITUAL DEATH THROUGH UNREPENTED, HABITUAL
ETERNITY – INTO GOD’S HEAVENLY KINGDOM OF LOVE. SINS, OR IGNORANCE, we must GRATEFULLY ACCEPT
WITHOUT THE GREAT, DIVINE VIRTUE OF LOVE, WE CANNOT BE CORRECTION FROM THOSE WHO ARE MORE SPIRITUALLY
WORTHY CITIZENS of God’s Heavenly Kingdom. EXPERIENCED, and MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO RECTIFY OUR
OUR SANCTIFICATION, DEIFICATION OR THEOSIS IS CENTRED ERRORS OR LACK OF KNOWLEDGE.
UPON THE DIVINE GIFT AND HOLY VIRTUE OF LOVE as well We must NEVER TAKE OFFENCE against those who try to guide
as the aforementioned Fruits of the Holy Spirit. us or to set us right.
✶ “...Those who belong to Christ Jesus...” are those ✶ “...Restore ... in a Spirit of Gentleness...” ALL SPIRITUAL
who are BAPTISED AND CHRISMATED IN THE NAME OF OUR GUIDANCE MUST BE DONE IN A MANNER THAT NEITHER OFFENDS
TRIUNE LORD GOD. NOR DENIGRATES – WITH LOVE, KINDNESS AND
We have made our VOWS OF ALLEGIANCE TO OUR DIVINE UNDERSTANDING.
SAVIOUR. To be able to administer any form of correction and
We are members of the CHURCH MILITANT, WAGING Spiritual Guidance “...with Gentleness...” is A SPIRITUAL
SPIRITUAL WARFARE AGAINST THE EVIL ONE as His GIFT.
Faithful Soldiers. ✶ “...Look to yourself ...” We must NEVER CRITICISE NOR
✶ Having “...Crucified the flesh with its passions and DEMEAN OTHERS WHO ARE IN ERROR.
desires...” WE RENOUNCE OUR SINFUL INCLINATIONS AND OUR OWN FLAWS AND SINS ARE OFTEN FAR WORSE, and are
MAKE A CONCERTED EFFORT TO RESIST ALL TEMPTATIONS that merely REFLECTED IN THOSE WHOM WE SO READILY ACCUSE.
alienate us from God and each other. When we are tempted to point accusatory fingers at
✶ “...Live by the (Holy) Spirit.... walk in the Spirit...” anyone else, we must IMMEDIATELY TURN THOSE THOUGHTS
Since WE ARE BODY AND SOUL, we wage A CONSTANT BATTLE INWARDS AND EXAMINE OURSELVES VERY CLOSELY!
AGAINST PHYSICAL AND SPIRITUAL TEMPTATIONS. NOT ONLY IS IT FORBIDDEN TO JUDGE OTHERS, BUT WE CONDEMN
THE DESIRES AND WEAKNESS OF OUR FLESH IS USED AGAINST US OURSELVES AND OFFEND THE LORD OUR GOD Who alone
BY THE EVIL ONE. knows the heart and soul of everyone.
Therefore, WE HAVE TO STRENGTHEN OUR SOUL so that it Before expressing any disapproval of our neighbours, let
becomes strong enough TO DOMINATE THE WILFUL, us first and foremost REPENT AND CONFESS our
DEMANDING FLESH. innumerable sins.
WE MUST BECOME PREDOMINATELY SPIRITUAL BEINGS rather ✶ “...Bear one another’s burdens...” When we REGARD
than merely PHYSICAL BEINGS who ARE CONTROLLED BY THE TROUBLES AND SINS OF OUR NEIGHBOURS AS THOUGH THEY
SELFISH DESIRES THAT HAVE NO SALVIFIC BENEFITS for us. ARE OUR OWN, we will indeed “...fulfil the Law of Christ...”
for our Sacred Calling is to initiate SELFLESS SERVICE AND
CARE-GIVING to others, and NEVER BEING A BURDEN.
T H E H OLY G OSPEL ACCO R D ING TO S T M ATTHE W 11 : 27 – 30
At that time, our Lord Jesus said: “... All things have been delivered to Me by My Father, and no one knows the Son
except the Father. Nor does anyone know the Father, except the Son, and the one to whom the Son Wills to
reveal Him. Come to Me, all who labour and who are heavily laden, and I will grant you rest. Take My Yoke
upon you, and learn from Me, for I Am Gentle and Lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My
Yoke is easy and My Burden is light.”
3 R D
S U ND AY AF TE R P E NTEC OST - 3 R D
OF S T M ATTHE W – THE K INGD OM OF G OD – 7 JU LY 2019 9
ATTITUDE, VALUE, GENDER OR ETHNICITY IS FORBIDDEN in THE PURPOSE OF OUR LIFE ON EARTH HAS ALWAYS BEEN A VITAL
Christ’s Holy Church, PREPARATORY PERIOD FOR ETERNITY.
If we are genuinely TRYING TO IMITATE CHRIST we must ✶ “...Born of a Woman, Born under the Law...” THE
do so without fail: HE NEVER DISCRIMINATED AGAINST ANCIENT PROPHECIES OF GOD’S HOLY PROPHETS WERE
ANYONE so how dare we do so! FULFILLED WHEN THE EVER BLESSED, ALL PURE AND HOLY
ANY DISCRIMINATION, BIGOTRY, INTOLERANCE OR PREJUDICE VIRGIN MARY GAVE BIRTH TO OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST.
WILL CAUSE US SERIOUS SPIRITUAL CONDEMNATION, which Her lineage was Royal and Jewish, proceeding from
- unless we quickly correct ourselves with sincere King David, Divinely Ordained King of the
Repentance - will affect our Eternity! Israelites.
✶ We are “...one in Christ ...” being UNITED, LIVING The only time WE COULD ACTUALLY SEE GOD WAS WHEN
TOGETHER AS EQUALS IN THE SIGHT OF GOD. CHRIST – the Word and Son of God – BECAME “... THE
WE ARE ALL ONE IN NATURE AND EQUAL IN DIGNITY. SON OF MAN(KIND)” – BECAME INCARNATE – took on
WE ARE SANCTIFIED MEMBERS OF THE BODY OF CHRIST – His physical matter – a Flesh and Bone, human Body.
Holy Church. ✶ “...to Redeem those who were under the Law...”
We are all HABITUAL SINNERS WHO HAVE TO SPIRITUALLY WITH GOD’S NEW COVENANT, CHRIST REVEALED THE TRUE
STRIVE AND STRUGGLE. NATURE OF OUR MOST MERCIFUL, LOVING AND
We are all JOURNEYING TOWARDS ETERNITY and by BENEVOLENT GOD TO US AND TAUGHT US THE WAY TO
ENCOURAGING, ASSISTING AND GUIDING EACH OTHER ETERNAL LIFE, which the ancient people of God only
ALONG THE WAY – always with Love/Agape – we are understood instinctively at first and then through
able to make good Spiritual Progress. the Teachings of the Holy Prophets of God.
✶ “...Heirs according to the Promise...” WE HAVE BECOME AT THE HARROWING OF HADES AFTER HIS DEATH ON THE CROSS
CO-HEIRS WITH CHRIST to our Heavenly Father’s IN HIS HUMAN NATURE, CHRIST - IN HIS DIVINE, ALMIGHTY
Eternal Kingdom of Love. NATURE - SMASHED OPEN THE IMPRISONING DOORS OF
DUE TO OUR SPIRITUAL INEXPERIENCE AND IMMATURITY WE ARE HADES, AND FREED ALL HUMANITY FROM THE ENSLAVING
UNDER THE AUTHORITY AND DISCIPLINE OF OUR TRIUNE POWER OF EVIL.
LORD GOD. OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST HAS RE-OPENED PARADISE where HIS
Like small children, OUR WORDS, THOUGHTS AND DEEDS FAITHFUL PEOPLE REPOSE IN PEACE UNTIL THE GENERAL
NEED TO BE DISCIPLINED WHILE WE ARE TAUGHT HOW TO RESURRECTION AND OUR FINAL JUDGEMENT.
BECOME GOOD CITIZENS of the Heavenly Kingdom. (The Repentant Thief, St Demas, was the first to enter
✶ “...God sent forth His Son...” SO WE WERE ABLE TO Paradise since the banishment of Adam and Eve.)
ACTUALLY SEE HIM, SPEAK TO HIM, AND LEARN HIS DIVINE THOSE WHO STUBBORNLY REJECTED HIM, REMAIN IN HADES
TRUTH DIRECTLY FROM HIM. where they suffer the hideous Foretaste of the
THE HOLY TRINITY IS OMNIPRESENT - ever-present. vileness and torment of Eternal Alienation from
THERE HAS NEVER BEEN A TIME OR PLACE WHEN GOD THE God.
FATHER, THE SON AND THE HOLY SPIRIT WAS NOT PRESENT!
T H E H OLY G OSPEL ACCO R D ING TO S T M ATTHE W 6 : 22 – 33
At that time, our Lord Jesus said: “... The Lamp of the body is the eye. If your eye is good, your whole body will be full
of Light. If your eye is bad, your whole body will be full of darkness. If, therefore, the Light that is in you is
Darkness, how great is that Darkness?
“No one can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to one and
despise the other. You cannot serve God and Mammon! Therefore, I say to you: do not worry about your life –
what you will eat or what you will drink – nor about your body – what you will put on. Is not Life more than food
and the body more than clothing? Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap, nor gather into
barns, yet your Heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they? Which of you – by worrying –
can add one cubit to your stature? And why do you worry about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how
they grow - their neither toil nor spin. I say to you that even Solomon - in all his glory - was not arrayed like one
of these. If the grass of the field - which today is, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven - is so clothed, will God
not much more clothe you, O you of little Faith? Do not worry, saying: ‘What shall we eat?’ or: ‘What shall we
drink?’ or: ‘What shall we wear’ All these things the Gentiles seek.
“Your Heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. Seek first the Kingdom of God, and His Righteousness,
and all these things shall be added to you...”
✶ “...The Lamp of the body...” WHILE OUR PHYSICAL SIGHT WHEN OUR THOUGHTS ARE WORTHY AND PURE, OUR ENTIRE
IS PROVIDED BY OUR PHYSICAL EYES, OUR MIND IS THE SPIRITUAL BEING – BODY AND SOUL – IS HEALTHY AND FUNCTIONING
EYE OF OUR SOUL. PROPERLY
OUR MIND – “NOUS” – ILLUMINATES OUR INNER BEING AND ✶ “...No one can serve two masters...” By trying to
OUGHT TO GOVERN OUR FREE WILL, which takes self- maintain our attachments to both worldly and
discipline and experience. Heavenly circumstances, WE ARE LIKE SLAVES TRYING
The nous is our intellect, intelligence, mind or TO SERVE TWO MASTERS – OUR EFFORTS ARE WASTED AND
reason that is in the Image of God. USELESS!
The Noetic Energy functions in the heart of every BOTH OUR LORD GOD AND MAMMON -riches or worldly
Spiritually Healthy person and therefore matters - DEMAND OUR FULL ALLEGIANCE.
reflects our True Spiritual Condition. WE CANNOT FAITHFULLY SERVE OUR LORD GOD – Live in
Noetic activity is essential to our soul and while it Christ - WHILE FOCUSSING OUR SELF-SERVING ATTENTION
functions in our brain as reason, it AND EFFORTS ON WORLDLY POSSESSIONS AND “SOCIAL
simultaneously functions in our heart as nous. SUCCESS” by putting worldly affairs and business
Thus, while we continue to pray ceaselessly in our enterprises before our Sacred Duties to God and
heart, we can also work out worldly matters in mankind.
our brain. IT IS MOST IMPORTANT AND SPIRITUALLY SIGNIFICANT TO PUT
The nous is also referred to as “the spirit” – i.e. our OUR LIFE IN CHRIST BEFORE ANYTHING WORLDLY OR
own personal spirit or soul – our real inner PHYSICAL because we are thereby investing in our
being or identity that is Immortal or Eternal. Eternal Life.
KEEPING OUR THOUGHTS WHOLESOME AND PURE IS All material possessions and status is of no lasting
FUNDAMENTAL AND ESSENTIAL TO OUR LIFE IN CHRIST. value or benefit to anyone at all.
THE ‘OFFSPRING’ OF OUR THOUGHTS ARE OUR WORDS AND DEEDS, OUR LOVING AND MERCIFUL LORD GOD GRANTS US
which affect and influence our attitude and our INDESCRIBABLY PRICELESS TREASURES - beyond
actions. anything we could possibly imagine - which are
OUR SPIRITUAL JOURNEY THEREFORE BEGINS BY DISCIPLINING, EVERLASTING AND SPIRITUALLY SALVIFIC AND BENEFICIAL.
PURIFYING AND CONTROLLING OUR THOUGHTS. MAMMOn - our obsessive greed and craving for
We must ALWAYS PAY ATTENTION AND EXAMINE OUR corruptible material possessions and fleeting
THOUGHTS SO THAT WE CAN REPENT AND CONFESS OUR social status - IS NOT EVIL BY ITS NATURE, BUT DUE TO ITS
SINS. ALL CONSUMING CONTROL AND ENSLAVEMENT, IT IMPEDES
10 3 R D
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OUR SPIRITUAL PROGRESS AND DAMAGES OUR SPIRITUAL THE “GENTILES” WERE NON-JUDAIC, UNGODLY OR PAGAN who
WELFARE. usually WORSHIPPED THEIR MAN-MADE IDOLS MADE OF
✶ “...do not worry about your life...” OUR LORD HIMSELF EARTHLY SUBSTANCE, so THEY REMAINED SPIRITUALLY
EXHORTS US NOT TO WORRY ABOUT ANYTHING CONCERNING DEAD - OBSESSED AND ENSLAVED BY THEIR DEPENDENCE ON
OUR WORLDLY CIRCUMSTANCES during this short, WORLDLY ASPECTS AND HUMAN FANTASIES OR CONCEPTS.
preparatory lifespan. ✶ “...seek first the Kingdom of God and His
FAITH IN GOD MEANS THAT WE TRUST HIM ABSOLUTELY AND Righteousness...” IS CENTRAL TO THE DIVINE TEACHING
COMPLETELY – resting ASSURED IN HIS DIVINE TRUTH! OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST BECAUSE IT IS OUR ULTIMATE
GOD KNOWS EXACTLY WHAT WE NEED and He provides DESTINATION, GOAL AND PURPOSE OF OUR EXISTENCE!
everything that is required. OUR NEW COVENANT WITH GOD CONCERNS HIS ETERNAL
HE GRANTS US HIS BLESSINGS IN ABUNDANCE SO THAT WE ARE KINGDOM OF LOVE, which REQUIRES A TRUE SPIRITUAL
ABLE TO SHARE THEM WITH OTHERS. STATE OF RIGHTEOUSNESS.
WE MUST NOT UNDULY NOR EXCESSIVELY CONCERN OURSELVES Our Lord’s Teachings prepare us to BECOME WORTHY
WITH THE MUNDANE ASPECTS OF DAILY EXISTENCE such as HEAVENLY CITIZENS.
food and clothing. WHEN WE ARE FREED FROM ANY ANXIETY OR CONCERN FOR
OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST CAUTIONS US AGAINST WORLDLY MATTERS, WE ARE ABLE TO DIRECT ALL OUR
DISPROPORTIONATE ANXIETY CONCERNING MATTERS OF ATTENTION ON OUR LORD GOD .
LITTLE IMPORTANCE TO OUR SPIRITUAL WELFARE OR We have to make every effort to ACQUIRE SPIRITUAL
ANYTHING THAT ARE BEYOND OUR CONTROL. PERFECTION, DEIFICATION OR THEOSIS – OUR CREATED
HE DOES NOT DISCOURAGE US AGAINST THOUGHTFUL PLANNING DIVINE LIKENESS!
when it is significant to our safety and health or to IT IS OUR HUMAN NATURE TO SEEK GOD because OUR
helping others. IMMORTAL SOUL YEARNS TO RETURN TO OUR DIVINE
OUR PHYSICAL AND SPIRITUAL WELL-BEING IS DIRECTLY CREATOR AND OUR CREATED STATE.
DEPENDENT ON GOD Who takes care of His Creation. SADLY, MANKIND SELDOM SUCCEEDS IN OUR NATURAL QUEST,
OUR WELFARE IS ONLY INDIRECTLY DEPENDENT ON MUNDANE which causes INTENSE DISSATISFACTION AND PROFOUND
MATTERS such as food, shelter and clothing. UNHAPPINESS AND MISERY THAT AFFECTS EVERYONE.
TREPIDATION concerning worldly, material Those who are FAITHFUL DISCIPLES - Living in Christ and
circumstances and matters DEMONSTRATES A LACK OF applying His Divine Truth to every aspect of our
FAITH IN DIVINE PROVIDENCE, LOVE AND MERCY. daily existence - ARE FREE FROM ANY WORLDLY
✶ “...All these things the Gentiles seek...” Those who DEPENDENCE, AND ABLE TO VOLUNTARILY ACCOMPLISH OUR
lack Faith or who do not believe in God seek ONLY SACRED CALLING.
TEMPORARY, SHORT-LIVED AND CORRUPTIBLE ASSETS OR OUR LIFE IN CHRIST FULFILS AND SATISFIES THE YEARNING OF
STATUS. OUR IMMORTAL SOUL, as we enjoy a close, intimate
SUCH THINGS NEVER SATISFY NOR SATIATE THEIR INTENSE Relationship with our Lord God and with each
YEARNINGS AND DESIRES – and worse than that –HAVE other.
NO EVERLASTING SPIRITUAL NOR SALVIFIC BENEFITS.
3RD SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 3RD SUNDAY OF ST MATTHEW – SEEKING THE KINGDOM OF GOD
✞ In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of Having rejected and renounced our old corrupt and
the Holy Spirit. fallen nature, we have put on our New Nature - our
Dearly Beloved Brethren in Christ – Our Lord Jesus Christ Restored and Regenerated Nature – our Divine
urges us not to be anxious about what we shall eat, Likeness to Christ Whom we strive to imitate with our
drink, or wear. words, thoughts and deeds.
But how can we not concern ourselves with our daily Finding the basis of our being in the things of this
requirements, since we are physical beings who are temporal world, we have moulded our life
bound by the natural laws of our biological according to that which is not the Source of our
existence? created being – that which exists briefly today,
We are the descendants of our ancient forefather “...but tomorrow is thrown into the furnace...” and
Adam, who was created in the Image and Likeness destroyed by fire. (LUKE 12:28).
of God from the very clay of the Earth, and like him, By being anxious about corruptible things - regarding
we are in a fallen Spiritual State of habitual sin. them as something that is valuable or important to
We sustain ourselves by devouring the vegetation and us - we subject ourselves to corruption – “... for
creatures of this planet, wrapping our bodies in where (our) treasure is, there (our) heart will be
materials that are corruptible, while our immortal also.” (MATTHEW 6:21).
soul is suppressed, distorted, misled and controlled Conversely, by seeking “....first the Kingdom of God
by the lusts and desires of our flesh – our body. and His Righteousness...” - by directing ourselves –
This is the worldly life that has become habitual to us. body and soul - towards God by basing our words,
However, it is not natural for us because our Lord God thoughts and deed on God and by Living in Christ
did not create us for such an existence! Who is Life and Love Itself, we become Co-Heirs with
Our Loving Heavenly Father sent His Beloved Son, our Christ of the Heavenly Kingdom and receive Eternal
Lord Jesus Christ, to us in order to Restore our Life with God.
created human nature - to lift us out of that fallen Although Adam disregarded the Divine Commandment
state of Spiritual Death, caused by habitual in order to pursue the demanding passions of his
Ancestral sin - by granting us a new, Restored, body, the New Adam – our Lord Jesus Christ – has
Illuminated and Regenerated Spiritual Life that is empowered us to conquer all temptations, sins and
Blessed with a close Relationship with God and a even the evil one by the Spiritual Weaponry of His
loving, harmonious relationship with each other. Divine Truth.
Our soul needs constant Spiritual Nourishment in Our Divine Saviour does not tell us to stop eating and
Almighty God, Who is the Source of our being. drinking for He and His Faithful Apostles also had to
Our soul requires Divine Inspiration, which draws us eat and drink in order to sustain their physical
closer to God, for even our physical flesh and bone welfare and strength.
body “... cannot Live by bread alone, but by every He does not tell us to disregard our clothing to protect
Word that proceeds from the Mouth of God.” ourselves from extreme weather and nakedness, for
(MATTHEW 4:4) He Himself wore a robe made for Him by His Most
By saying this, our Lord Jesus Christ instructs us not to Pure Mother.
pursue earthly comforts, but rather seek and live by Christ our God has not Called us in order to reject our
Divine Truth. individually allotted lifespan, but to Sanctify it – to
Our Lord Jesus is indeed our Divine Saviour for He is the make our Life Holy by bringing every aspect of our
Living Word of God, and at our Holy Baptism, we “... existence to the Blessed Service of His Divine
put on Christ...” as our Garment of Righteousness – Kingdom.
we vest ourselves with Christ in Whom we Live. We must always keep in Mind that the Goal of our Life
in Christ is Theosis - a lifetime that is Unified with
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Christ Jesus and the Ascension of our human nature Nevertheless, He Blesses our labours and does certainly
to the right Side of God our Heavenly Father. provide everything necessary for our subsistence.
This short lifespan is not about accumulating as much But let us not be like the foolish Rich Man and his
material possessions, wealth and social status as numerous barns filled with rotting, decomposing,
possible, which is of no Spiritual Benefit to us at all! rusting and moth eaten crops and possessions, to
Our Creator and Divine Saviour urges us very clearly whom God said “Fool! This night your soul is
and concisely – without any doubt at all – “Seek first required of you; and the things you have
the Kingdom of God, and His Righteousness, and prepared, whose will they be?” (Luke 12:20).
all these things shall be added to you!” Let us instead firmly focus our heart and soul upon
When we are Blessed with a close, intimate Relationship Heaven - making it our Everlasting Treasure.
with the Lord our God, we will gain far more Only such a Life is pleasing to God, because it is the
precious and lasting Treasures than we could ever Fulfilment of our very existence – the reason for our
imagine! creation.
Being close to God, is being in a most Wonderful Our Lord Jesus Christ came to us so that we would have
Spiritual State of Divine Grace. a Life that is indeed more abundant – a Fulfilled Life
We are overwhelmed by His Divine Love, Peace and Joy in the Grace of God while here on earth, and Eternal
that cannot be described at all and we are fulfilled Life in the Heavenly Kingdom to come. (John 10:10).
– body and soul – far beyond any human
measurement or understanding! SERMON BY REVEREND FATHER SERGEI SVESHNIKOV
“...God knows that we need all these things ...” for He EDITED & ADAPTED BY MP
placed us in this material world, which tests us HTTP://WWW.PRAVMIR.COM
continually – and makes us Spiritually Strong.
T H E L IFE IN CH R IST – P R OTOP RE SBYTER JO ROMANIDES
H N
1. P R ESUPP OSITIONS OF S AC R AME NTAL LIFE
In contrast to most Western beliefs that generally accept LOVING GOD AND OUR NEIGHBOURS WITHOUT ANXIETY NOR
death as a normal phenomenon, or even regard it as CONCERN FOR OUR OWN SECURITY AND COMFORT.
a result of a ‘legal decision of God’ to punish the We seek to demonstrate our worthiness and importance,
sinner, the Patristic Tradition of Eastern Orthodox due to our fear of becoming valueless and
Christianity takes very seriously the fact that DEATH IS meaningless.
INTRINSICALLY LINKED TO SIN, UNDER THE POWER OF THE DEVIL. So WE MAKE OURSELVES APPEAR ‘SUPERIOR’ TO OTHERS, for we love
(1 CORINTHIANS 15:56 & HEBREWS 2:14). those who flatter us and hate those who insult us,
Our Holy Fathers rejected the idea that God is the ‘author because ANY ASPERSIONS PROFOUNDLY AFFECT THOSE WHO
of death,’ that the world is ‘normal’ in its current ARE AFRAID OF BEING ‘INSIGNIFICANT.’
condition, and that mankind can live a ‘normal’ life The life of those whom the world regards as being
solely according to natural laws that are assumed to ‘natural’ almost always consist of half-lies and
govern the Universe, for THE ORTHODOX CONCEPT OF THE disappointments, as THEY CANNOT LOVE FRIENDS who
UNIVERSE IS INCOMPATIBLE WITH A STATIC SYSTEM OF NATURAL give them a sense of security, WHILE THEIR INSTINCT FOR
MORAL LAWS. SELF-PRESERVATION, both moral and physical, CAUSE
THIS WORLD, on the contrary, IS REGARDED AS A FIELD OF OUR THEM TO HATE THEIR ENEMIES. (MATTHEW 5:46-48 & LUKE 6:32-36)
ACTION AND STRUGGLE, AND OUR LIVING, PERSONAL GOD IS DEATH IS THE SOURCE OF INDIVIDUALISM, for IT HAS THE POWER TO
THE ORIGINATOR OF CREATION IN ITS ENTIRETY, WHOSE COMPLETELY ENSLAVE OUR FREE WILL to the “...body of
OMNIPRESENCE DOES NOT EXCLUDE OTHER WILLS, established death...” that - BY REDUCING US TO SELF-CENTEREDNESS AND
by Him even with the power to dismiss the Will of our EGOTISM - BLINDS US TO DIVINE TRUTH, which is rejected by
Creator. many as being too difficult to accept – preferring a
Thus, THE DEVIL IS not only able to exist, but also to aspire ‘truth’ that satisfies our personal desires. (ROMANS 7:18).
to the destruction of the Works of God by TRYING TO LURE Therefore WE SEEK ‘SECURITY AND HAPPINESS’ RATHER THAN THE
CREATION TOWARDS THE NOTHINGNESS FROM WHICH IT WAS SUFFERANCE OF HOLY LOVE THAT IS A SELF-OFFERING.
FORMED. (PHILIPPIANS 1: 27-29)
DEATH, which is A “...RETURN TO NOTHINGNESS...” as St The ‘natural’ person seeks A SENTIMENTAL RELIGION of
Athanasios explained, constitutes THE ESSENCE OF security in moral precepts and simple rules that
DEMONIC POWER IN CREATION. (ROMANS 8:19-22) generate feelings of comfort, but REQUIRES NO EFFORT OF
THE RESURRECTION OF CHRIST in the Reality of His physical SELF-DENIAL in “...Death with Christ to the elements of
“...Flesh and Bones...” not only SERVES AS PROOF OF THE the world.” (COLOSSIANS 2:20)
‘ABNORMAL CHARACTER’ OF DEATH, BUT ALSO DESIGNATES IT AS THE APOSTLES AND HOLY FATHERS do not transmit a Faith
OUR UNDENIABLE ENEMY (LUKE 24:39 & 1 CORINTHIANS 15:26). accomplished with “...feelings of piety or comfort.”
If death is an abnormal phenomenon, there can be Instead, on every page, they RAISE CRIES OF VICTORY OVER
nothing resembling a ‘moral law’ inherent in the DEATH AND CORRUPTION:. “O death, where is thy sting? O
Universe of which Holy Scripture does not know - grave, where is thy victory? …Thanks be to God Who
otherwise, our Lord Jesus Christ gave Himself in vain grants us Victory through our Lord Jesus Christ!” (1
“...for our sins so that we might uproot this present CORINTHIANS 15: 55-57).
evil age.” (ROMANS 8: 19-22). THE VICTORY OF CHRIST over the evil one HAS DESTROYED THE
SINCE OUR CREATION, OUR DESTINY HAS BEEN PERFECTION POWER OF DEATH that separated mankind from God and
(THEOSIS), and remains the same today - TO BECOME AS neighbour. (EPHESIANS 2:13-22)
PERFECT AS OUR LORD GOD IS PERFECT. (EPHESIANS 5:1 & 4:13). THIS GREAT VICTORY OVER DEATH AND CORRUPTION HAS BEEN
THE ACHIEVEMENT OF SPIRITUAL PERFECTION WAS RENDERED ACCOMPLISHED IN THE FLESH OF CHRIST OUR LORD as well as
IMPOSSIBLE BY THE INVENTION OF DEATH for “...the sting of among the Just who have Reposed. (1 PETER 3:19)
death is sin.” (ROMANS 5:12 & 1 CORINTHIANS 15:56). “Christ is Risen from the dead, trampling down death by
Having submitted ourselves to the power of death, WE CAN Death, and upon those in the tombs bestowing Life.”
ONLY CONCERN OURSELVES WITH THE SUFFICIENCY OF OUR (PASCHAL HYMN).
FLESH. (ROMANS 7:14-25) THE KINGDOM OF GOD IS ALREADY ESTABLISHED, both in this
OUR INSTINCT FOR SELF-PRESERVATION SATURATES OUR EVERYDAY lifespan and beyond the grave and THE GATES OF
LIFE and often CAUSES US TO BE UNFAIR TO OTHERS FOR HADES CANNOT PREVAIL OVER THE BODY OF CHRIST, for THE
PERSONAL GAIN. (1 THESSALONIANS 4:4) POWER OF DEATH CANNOT SEIZE THE ETERNAL KINGDOM of Life
WHEN SUBJECTED TO THE FEAR OF DEATH, WE CANNOT LIVE THE and Love. (EPHESIANS 2:19 & MATTHEW 16:18)
LIFE OF LOVE OF OUR CREATOR NOR CAN WE BE IMITATORS OF Each day THE EVIL ONE AND HIS KINGDOM OF DEATH MOVES
GOD. (HEBREWS 2:15 & EPHESIANS 5:1). CLOSER TO THEIR FINAL DEFEAT, WHICH IS ASSURED IN THE BODY
DEATH AND THE INSTINCT FOR SELF-PRESERVATION ARE THE ROOT OF CHRIST. (1 CORINTHIANS 15:26)
CAUSE OF SIN that SEPARATES US FROM THE HOLY UNITY OF
LOVE, LIFE, AND DIVINE TRUTH, for, according to St Cyril of ... TO BE CONTINUED ...
Alexandria, DEATH IS THE ENEMY THAT PREVENTS US FROM HTTPS://PEMPTOUSIA.COM
12 3 R D
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OF S T M ATTHE W – THE K INGD OM OF G OD – 7 JU LY 2019
Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria & All Africa
Archdiocese of Good Hope
All Glory, Honour and Worship to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and forever,
and unto the Ages of ages. Amen. Remembering also our Most Holy, Most Pure, Most Blessed and
Glorious Lady, Maria, Theotokos, yet Ever Virgin, together with all the Saints. And let us commit
ourselves and one another and our whole Life to Christ our God. Amen.
8 JULY 2019
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH. THESE
ARE PUBLISHED AND FREELY DOWNLOADABLE ON www.scribd.com/writers4574. LINKS
ARE ALSO POSTED ON FACEBOOK “ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN EASTERN CAPE.”
(OR CAN BE EMAILED DIRECTLY, ON REQUEST TO marguerite.paizis@gmail.com)
The Holy Ones shall boast in Glory and they shall greatly Rejoice on their beds.
Sing to the Lord a New Song. His praise in the Assembly of His Holy Ones.
T H E E PISTLE OF S T P AUL TO TH E G AL ATIANS 5: 22 – 6: 2
Brethren, the Fruit of the Spirit is Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness, Goodness, Faithfulness, Gentleness, Self-control.
Against such there is no Law. Those who belong to Christ Jesus have Crucified the flesh with its passions and
desires. If we live by the Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit. Let us have no self-conceit, no provoking of one
another, no envy of each other.
Brethren, if a man is overtaken in any trespass, you who are Spiritual, should Restore him in a Spirit of Gentleness. Look
to yourself lest you, too, be tempted. Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfil the Law of Christ.
✶ “...the Fruit of the Spirit...” St Paul reminds us of THE A fleshy soul means that we are in a state of SPIRITUAL
WONDERFUL SPIRITUAL FRUIT THAT IS GRANTED BY THE DEATH!
HOLY SPIRIT TO THOSE WHO STRIVE CEASELESSLY, all of ✶ “...live by the Spirit ...walk by the Spirit...” Unless we
which HELP US TO DEAL WITH OUR DAILY PROBLEMS AND truly acknowledge and expose our sins, eradicating
SPIRITUAL CONTESTS that confront us all. them through a concerted effort of REPENTANCE-
EVERY ONE OF THESE DIVINE FRUITS PROMOTES AND NURTURES CONFESSION, we cannot RETURN TO OUR NATURAL SPIRITUAL
OUR RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD AND WITH EACH OTHER. STATE - SPIRITUAL LIFE IN CHRIST – and return to our close,
THE ONLY GIFT AND FRUIT OF THE HOLY SPIRIT THAT WE intimate Relationship with Almighty God and all His
REQUIRE FOR OUR ETERNAL LIFE – AS WELL AS A Goodness.
SUCCESSFUL, TEMPORARY, PREPARATORY LIFESPAN IS LOVE, We are trying to Live in Christ – to LIVE ACCORDING TO
FOR LOVE OR AGAPE NEVER FAILS!! THE DIVINE WILL OF GOD THE FATHER BY MEANS OF THE
Furthermore, UNLESS WE STRIVE WITH ALL OUR MIGHT TO POWER AND ENERGY OF THE HOLY SPIRIT, THROUGH THE
ACHIEVE TRUE AGAPE, WE WILL NOT BE WORTHY CITIZENS TEACHINGS AND COMMANDMENTS OF CHRIST.
OF THE HEAVENLY KINGDOM OF LOVE. This is SPIRITUAL LIFE, which we must NURTURE, PROTECT
OUR ENTIRE JUDGEMENT IS BASED ON THAT UNCONDITIONAL, AND GROW until our last breath, for WHATEVER
HOLY, DIVINE AND ABSOLUTE LOVE of God and our CONDITION WE DEPART THIS LIFE, WE WILL REMAIN
fellow mankind, for whatever we do for them will UNCHANGED IN THE NEXT – i.e. in Eternity.
be done for us a hundredfold. 1. We must STRIVE TO REMAIN IN SPIRITUAL LIFE and avoid at
Thus it benefits us immensely if we do ACHIEVE AGAPE all cost falling into a state of Spiritual Death!!
AND TREAT ONE ANOTHER WITH PURE, VIRTUOUS HEART AND 2. We must IMMEDIATELY CORRECT OURSELVES as soon as we
SOUL! have fallen into sin - and ENCOURAGE EACH OTHER to
THEOSIS, DEIFICATION OR SPIRITUAL PERFECTION MEANS TO stay close to the Lord our God by means of our
HAVE ACQUIRED THE GREATEST OF ALL HOLY VIRTUES - Spiritual Endeavours.
TRUE LOVE – THAT DIVINE, PERFECT AGAPE. 3. We must AVOID PROVOKING EACH OTHER, or doing
✶ “...Crucified the flesh ...” This short lifespan, which anything that will endanger our Brethren in Christ
prepares us for Eternity, should be spent STRIVING TO who might be discouraged, disheartened or
DEVELOP AND STRENGTHEN OUR IMMORTAL SOUL IN ORDER TO disturbed by our careless, inconsiderate words,
CONTROL OUR WILFUL, SELFISH AND ARROGANT FLESH, thoughts and deeds!
because we all need TO RETURN TO GOD WHO CREATED US 4. We must GENTLY GUIDE AND CORRECT ONE ANOTHER –
AS HIS PERFECT CREATURES OF LOVE. always with Love, Kindness and Compassion,
IF WE DO NOT LEARN TO CONTROL THE DEMANDS OF OUR thereby bearing each other’s ‘burdens,’ but never
UNDISCIPLINED FLESH, WE WILL DEVELOP A ‘FLESHY’ SOUL being a ‘burden’ to others by taking advantage of
A FLESHY SOUL IS DOMINATED AND CONTROLLED BY OUR their good nature or kindness of heart.
PHYSICAL PASSIONS THAT STIFLE AND DEADEN OUR 5 . We must ensure THAT WHATEVER WE DO, IT IS ACCORDING TO
CONSCIENCE AND, CONSEQUENTLY, ALIENATE US FROM THE DIVINE TRUTH, TEACHINGS AND COMMANDMENTS OF
GOD AND ALL HIS DIVINE GOODNESS AND LOVE. OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST.
T H E H OLY G OSPEL ACCO R D ING TO S T LU KE 6 : 17 – 23
At that time, our Lord Jesus stood on a level place, with a great crowd of His Disciples, and a great multitude of people
from all Judea and Jerusalem, and the coast of tyre and Sidon, who went to hear Him, and to be Healed of their
diseases – and those who were troubled with unclean spirit were cured. And all the crowd sought to touch Him, for
Power went forth from Him and Healed them all. And He lifted up His Eyes to His Disciples, and said: “Blessed art
you who are poor, for yours is the Kingdom of God. Blessed art you who hunger now, for you shall be satisfied.
Blessed art you who weep now, for you shall rejoice. Blessed art you when men hate you, and when they
exclude you, and revile you, and cast out your name as evil, on account of the Son of Man! Rejoice in that day,
and leap for Joy, for behold! Your Reward is Great in Heaven!”
✶ “...a great crowd ...” In the age of the Old Covenant a KINGDOM AS THE MOST IMPORTANT PRIORITIES OF LIFE - A
select few were chosen to hear God directly. (REFER EXODUS TREMENDOUS CRAVING AND YEARNING FOR WHAT IS RIGHT
19: 3 – 13) AND GOOD – A SPIRITUAL HUNGER THAT IS FAR MORE
IN THE AGE OF THE NEW COVENANT GOD INCARNATE SPEAKS COMPELLING THAN A DESIRE FOR FOOD.
DIRECTLY TO HIS FAITHFUL DISCIPLES AND ALL THOSE WHO SEEK
✶ “...those who weep...” refers to THOSE WHO ARE DISTRESSED
DIVINE TRUTH. BY THE SUFFERINGS OF THIS LIFE, ESPECIALLY BY THE
✶ “...to hear Him ...” OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST SPEAKS TO US MISERY OF SO MANY OTHERS, THE STATE OF THE FALLEN
WITH HIS OWN DIVINE AUTHORITY. WORLD, AND THEIR OWN PERSONAL SINS. (REFER JOHN 11:35...
WE, AS HIS DISCIPLES, DO NOT DISCUSS OR DEBATE BUT LISTEN LUKE 19:41 & LUKE 7 : 36 – 38)
CAREFULLY to what He reveals and teaches us ALL THESE ARE COMFORTED BY THE POWER OF GOD BOTH IN
concerning God’s Truth – READY AND EAGER TO FULFIL THIS WORLD AND IN THE AGE TO COME.
WHATEVER IS REQUIRED FROM US. HOLY SORROW IS PART OF OUR REPENTANCE, CONVERSION AND
THIS IS OUR HOLY MISSION AND PURPOSE ON EARTH DURING VIRTUOUS ACTION.
THIS PREPARATORY PERIOD BEFORE ETERNITY. HOLY SORROW OR JOYFUL MOURNING IS THE FIRST-FRUIT – THE
✶ “...Blessed art you ...” indicates HEAVENLY, SPIRITUAL INITIAL RESULT – OF INFINITE OR ETERNAL BLISS/JOY,
EXALTATION RATHER THAN EARTHLY HAPPINESS OR which is completely different from ungodly sorrow
PROSPERITY. – an inconsolable sadness that leads to despair –
✶ “...you who are poor ...” In Hebrew, “poor” means utter hopelessness. (REFER TO 2 CORINTHIANS 7 : 10 )
BOTH THE MATERIALLY POOR AND GOD’S FAITHFUL PEOPLE.
THE GREATEST ACHIEVEMENT OF ALL IS WHEN WE COMMIT OUR
LIVES ENTIRELY TO CHRIST – WHEN WE LIVE IN CHRIST AND
✶ “...poor in spirit,” are THOSE WHO HAVE THE HEART OF THE
NEVER COMPROMISE OUR FAITH no matter what the
POOR, THE SAME ATTITUDE AS THE POOR, AND WHO ARE
circumstances or threats against us.
TOTALLY DEPENDENT ON GOD.
✶ THIS “SERMON ON THE PLAIN” IS SIMILAR BUT NOT AS EXTENSIVE
✶ “...Those who hunger ...” and thirst FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS AS CHRIST’S PROFOUND “SERMON ON THE MOUNT.” (MATTHEW 5 – 7)
REGARD THE PRESENCE OF GOD AND HIS ETERNAL
Also the Feast of our Holy Fathers of the 4th Ecumenical Council – St Aquila of the 70 Holy
Apostles – St Justos of Rome – St Joseph, Metropolitan of Thessalonika – St Nikodemos the
Hagiorite of Dionysiou Monastery, Mount Athos – St Stephen, Abbot of Makhrishche Monastery,
Vologda – St Hellios the Ascetic of Egypt – St Onesimos, Wonderworker & Founder of the
Magnesia Monastery.
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH. THESE ARE PUBLISHED AND FREELY
DOWNLOADABLE ON www.scribd.com/writers4574. LINKS ARE ALSO POSTED ON FACEBOOK “ORTHODOX
CHRISTIAN EASTERN CAPE.” (OR CAN BE EMAILED DIRECTLY, ON REQUEST TO marguerite.paizis@gmail.com)
Be glad in the Lord and Rejoice greatly, O Righteous Ones, and boast, all you who are upright in heart.
Blessed art those whose transgressions art forgiven and whose sins art covered.
T H E E PISTLE OF S T P AUL TO S T T ITOS 3 : 8 – 15
My Son, Titos: ...Faith of the Word is True, and I desire Thee to insist on these Things so that those who believe in God
may be careful to apply themselves to Good Deeds that are excellent and profitable to mankind. Avoid senseless
controversies, genealogies, dissensions, and quarrels over the Law, for they are unprofitable and futile. As for a
divisive man – after admonishing him once or twice, have nothing more to do with him, knowing that such a
person is perverted and sinful, being self-condemned!
When I send Artemas or Tychikos to you, do your utmost to come to me at Nicopolis, for I have decided to spend the
winter there. Make every effort so as to speed Zenas the Lawyer and Apollos on their way, ensuring that they lack
nothing.
Let our people apply themselves to Good Deeds so as to help those in urgent need, and not to be unfruitful.
Greetings are sent by all who are with me. Greet those who Love us in the Faith.
Grace be with you all.
✶ “...Faith of the Word is True ...” St Paul was painfully In this instance, St Paul described how ALMIGHTY GOD
aware that WE ARE ALL AWAITING THE CONSUMMATION OF REIGNS IN OUR WORLD.
THE AGE TO COME. It does not describe the Eternal Relationship of the three
He knew that WE ALREADY PARTICIPATE IN THE separate and distinct Persons of the Holy Trinity: THE
ESCHATOLOGICAL COMMUNITY. (i.e. Concerning our HOLY SPIRIT, FOR EXAMPLE, PROCEEDS FROM GOD THE FATHER
immortal souls in their relation to Death, Judgement, ALONE – AND NOT FROM GOD THE SON.
ST PAUL TRANSFORMED THE OLD COVENANT UNDERSTANDING OF
Eternal Life and Eternal Condemnation and Hell) ONE GOD – THE LORD GOD – INTO THE NEW COVENANT
HOLY BAPTISM AND CHRISMATION ARE THE BEGINNING OF OUR TEACHING OF CHRIST’S DIVINE REVELATION OF THE HOLY
TRUE SPIRITUAL JOURNEY towards Eternal Life in God’s TRINITY IN ONE DIVINE GODHEAD – THREE PERSONS – EACH OF
Eternal Kingdom of Love, Peace and Joy. WHOM IS “LORD” – DIVINE.
THESE HOLY MYSTERIES GRANT US THE RITE OF PASSAGE Consequently, WHEN WE “TURN TO THE LORD,” WE TURN TO THE
TOWARDS A PROGRESSIVE LIFE OF RENEWAL IN CHRIST. FATHER, THROUGH THE SON AND BY THE POWER OF THE HOLY
2 CORINTHIANS 3 : 16 – 18: “... when one turns to the SPIRIT – and even when we pray – although we may
Lord, the Veil is taken away. Now the Lord is address one of the Trinity in Person, it always includes
Spirit; and where the Spirit of our Lord is, there the other two Persons of the Holy Trinity because
is True Liberty. But we all - with unveiled face, everything is in Perfect Harmony and Unity of the Holy
beholding as in a mirror, the Glory of our Lord Trinity: by the Will of the Father, through the
– are being Transformed into the same Image Teachings and Revelations of the Son and by the Life-
from glory to Glory – just as the Spirit of our Giving enabling Power of the Holy Spirit!
Lord.” THE WORK OF THE HOLY SPIRIT GRANTS US TRUE LIBERTY – TRUE
THE REFERENCE TO “THE LORD” IN THE NEW TESTAMENT, SPIRITUAL FREEDOM – freeing us from the constraints and
USUALLY REFERS TO OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST – the Word
shackles of Spiritual Darkness and sin – so that WE ARE
and Son of God the Father, Who is also referred to ABLE TO BEHOLD GOD, HAVE OPEN ACCESS TO HIM AT ALL
as “the Lord.” (MATTHEW 11:25; 22:44 – LUKE 1:32; 4:12 &18, TIMES, AND GROW EVER CLOSER TO HIM, thereby slowly
10:21 – ACTS 3:22; 4:26 – REVELATION 11:15; 21:22)
regaining our Lost Spiritual (Godly) Likeness.
The Holy Spirit is also referred to as “Lord” both in this
Having been created in God’s Image (and Likeness) WE
instance and in our Creed of Faith – the Nicene
ARE ABLE TO SEE HIS UNCREATED IMAGE – God Incarnate –
Creed: “... the Holy Spirit, the Lord and Giver of
our Lord Jesus Christ – in two ways:
Life...”
1. THROUGH THE SON’S DEIFIED HUMANITY (1 CORINTHIANS
Since THE TERM “LORD” APPLIES TO ALL THREE PERSONS OF THE 13:12 & JAMES 1:23-35)
HOLY TRINITY, there might be a difference of opinion as 2. IN THE POWER OF THE HOLY SPIRIT.
to which of the three Divine Persons of the Holy Trinity As we grow closer to God and are able to truly behold
the word “Lord” refers in this instance. God the Father, Him, WE BECOME WHAT WE WERE CREATED BY GOD TO BE – I.E.
the Son and the Holy Spirit are in no way confused WE REGAIN OUR LOST HOLY LIKENESS.
here for St Paul had in mind one Person or Another. GOD IS INFINITE – there are no limitations to Almighty God,
The Son, for example, cannot be the Holy Spirit. SO THERE ARE NO LIMITS TO GROWING IN HIS IMAGE AND
THE “SPIRIT” IS SPECIFICALLY THE HOLY SPIRIT – not an LIKENESS and THE MORE WE ARE TRANSFORMED INTO HIS
impersonal Force – although ELSEWHERE IN THE NEW LIKENESS, THE MORE CLEARLY WE SHALL SEE GOD!
TESTAMENT THE TERM “SPIRIT” OCCASIONALLY REFERS TO THE
SOUL, A REALM OR A MANNER OF EXISTENCE.
4TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 4TH OF ST MATTHEW – LIGHT OF THE WORLD - 14 JULY 2019 21
✶ "... insist on these Things...” means that we must THEY REJECT PROPER SPIRITUAL GUIDANCE and, HAVING THEIR
FOLLOW ONLY THE DIVINE TRUTH OF OUR LORD’S OWN SELF-SERVING MOTIVES AND AMBITIONS, THEY FOLLOW
TEACHINGS AND COMMANDMENTS – not the warped THEIR OWN PATH OF SELF-INDULGENCE.
and erroneous concepts of mankind. THEY ARE SELF-WILLED AND THUS REJECT OR IGNORE THE WILL
✶ “ ...careful to apply (ourselves) to Good Deeds that OF GOD AND HIS HOLY CHURCH.
We are instructed to TRY TO CORRECT THEM TWICE ONLY
are excellent and profitable...” We ought to AND THEN LEAVE THEM TO THEIR OWN CONDEMNATION.
make every effort to apply all Christ’s Teachings to Until they acknowledge their errors and Repent their
our own words, thoughts and deeds. sins, THEY WILL REMAIN ALIENATED FROM GOD AND HIS
If we actually Live in Christ, we are able to make very HOLY CHURCH.
good Spiritual Progress and develop good THEY NEED TO SEEK THE FORGIVENESS OF THEIR SPIRITUAL
Relationships with God and with each other. GUIDES AND RETURN TO THE PATH OF RIGHTEOUSNESS by
✶ ”...Avoid senseless controversies... and quarrels ... for being humble and Obedient.
they are unprofitable and futile..” We must avoid A SECT IS A GROUP OF PEOPLE WHO FOLLOW THEIR OWN IDEAS
anything that will cause a rift in our relationships AND CHOICES rather than being Obedient and
with others. Humble before God.
We ought to concern ourselves only with matters that THEY ARE ISOLATED AND INDEPENDENT OF GOD’S HOLY
are Spiritual Profitable and Beneficial to our TRADITION.
mutual Salvation. SUCH INCOMPLETE OR ERRONEOUS BELIEFS RESULT IN IMMORAL
BEHAVIOUR AND A SELF-IMPOSED SPIRITUAL DEATH AND
✶ “...As for (those who are) divisive – after admonishing
(them) once or twice...” refers to THOSE WHO PICK AND ALIENATION FROM ALMIGHTY GOD Who never forces
CHOOSE FROM THE WHOLE - COMPLETE AND PERFECT – TRUTH
Himself on anyone – waiting ever so patiently for
OF GOD.
their return to His Divine Light through sincere
Repentance.
T H E H OLY G OSPEL ACCORD ING TO ST MATT HE W 5 : 14 – 19
T LIGHT
H E OF THE WORLD
At that time, our Lord Jesus said to His Disciples: “You are the Light of the world. A city set upon a hill cannot be
hidden. Nor do men light a lamp and put it under a bushel, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house.
Let your Light so shine before mankind, so that they may see your Good Works, and give Glory to your Father
Who is in Heaven.
Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law and the Prophets. I have come not to abolish them, but to fulfil
them! Truly, I say unto you: until Heaven and Earth pass away, neither an iota nor a tittle shall pass from the
Law until all is accomplished! Whoever shall break one of the least of these Commandments and teaches
mankind to do so, shall be called ‘least’ in the Kingdom of Heaven.
He who does them, and teaches them, shall be called ‘Great’ in the Kingdom of Heaven.
✶ "... You are the Light of the world...” Being Disciples 4. The three Apostles of Christ witnessed the Divine
of Christ, we ought to reflect His Divine Light. Light of God AT OUR LORD’S TRANSFIGURATION ON
We have “...put on Christ...” and now strive to Live in MOUNT TABOR. (MATTHEW 17 : 1 – 5)
Christ, WE MUST SHINE BRIGHTLY IN THE SPIRITUAL “Darkness” refers to SPIRITUAL DARKNESS OR BLINDNESS DUE
TO UNREPENTED SIN. It is both SPIRITUAL IGNORANCE AND
DARKNESS OF THE FALLEN, CORRUPTED WORLD.
In the Old Testament LIGHT WAS SYMBOLIC OF ALMIGHTY SATANIC OPPOSITION to the Divine Light and Truth of
GOD, HIS DIVINE LAW AND ISRAEL in contrast to all Almighty God. THOSE WHO HATE TRUTH, PREFER
IGNORANCE FOR THEMSELVES AND THEY STRIVE TO KEEP
other Nations.
OTHERS IGNORANT AS WELL.
I S A I A H 6 0 : 1 – 3 “Shine, shine, O Jerusalem, for your
Light has come, and the Glory of the Lord has “Comprehend” means both “understand” and
risen upon you. Behold: Darkness and Gloom “overcome.” Thus SPIRITUAL DARKNESS CAN NEVER
OVERPOWER THE DIVINE LIGHT AND TRUTH OF OUR LORD
shall cover the Earth upon the Nations, but the
Lord will shine on you and His Glory shall be JESUS CHRIST, NOR CAN IT UNDERSTAND THE WAY OF
seen upon you. Kings shall come to your Light, DIVINE LOVE. (AGAPE)
and the Gentiles to your Brightness.. “John” is a reference to ST JOHN THE BAPTIST AND
FORERUNNER TO CHRIST – THE LAST AND GREATEST OF ALL
This is the Hymn that we sing during Holy Pascha in
THE OLD COVENANT HOLY PROPHETS OF GOD, who not
the Liturgical Services – for, as St John of only prepared the Hebrews on earth for the
Damascus expressed it: “... the whole Creation advent of Christ the True Messiah, but after his
rejoices and exults, for Christ is Risen and Hades Holy Martyrdom, HE ALSO ANNOUNCED THE COMING OF
despoiled.” CHRIST THOSE WHO WERE IMPRISONED IN HADES. (after
P S A L M 1 1 8 : 1 0 5 - “Thy Word is a Lamp to my feet and
Christ’s Death and His own descent into Hades, our
a Light to my paths.”
In the New Testament, THE SON OF GOD IS “LIGHT” – Lord Jesus set the Righteous souls free to repose in
UNCREATED LIGHT OF UNCREATED LIGHT – TRUE GOD OF Paradise until the Final Judgement. this is known as
TRUE GOD! “The Harrowing of Hades.”)
J O H N 1 : 4 – 9 “... In Him is Life, and the Life is the Although OUR MOST MERCIFUL GOD HAS OFFERED HIS DIVINE
Light of mankind. And the Light shines in the LIGHT TO EVERY HUMAN BEING, the fallen world and
Darkness, and the Darkness did not comprehend even many of His chosen people refused to receive
It. There was a man sent from God, whose name Him. Thus they can neither know nor recognise
was John. This man came as a Witness, to bear Him. THOSE WHO ACCEPT CHRIST OUR SAVIOUR, ARE
witness of the Light, that all – through him – GRANTED HIS DIVINE LIGHT.
might believe. He was not that Light, but was After having heard the reading of the Holy Gospel
sent to bear witness of that Light. That was the and having received the Holy Eucharist in Divine
True Light, which gives Light to everyone coming Liturgy, we sing: “We have seen the True Light!
into the world...” We have received the Heavenly Spirit!”
ONLY GOD HAS LIFE IN HIMSELF, thus OUR LORD JESUS J O H N 8 : 1 2 Our Lord Jesus said: “I Am the Light of
CHRIST, being God, is THE SOURCE OF LIFE, TOGETHER the world. He who follows Me shall not walk in
WITH THE FATHER AND THE HOLY SPIRIT. darkness, but have the Light of Life.”
1. St John introduces MANKIND AS SANCTIFIED RECEIVERS Our Lord used these words in the context of the great
OF THE DIVINE LIGHT OF GOD, WHO, BY LIVING IN lamps that were lit at the conclusion of the Feast of
CHRIST, BECOME CHILDREN OF THE LIGHT OF GOD. Tabernacles in the Outer Court of the Temple in
(JOHN 12:36 – EPHESIANS 5:8 – 1 THESSALONIANS 5:5) Jerusalem.
2. St Moses, our ancient Patriarch, saw THE DIVINE Consequently, CHRIST DECLARES HIMSELF AS THE
LIGHT IN THE MYSTERIOUS BURNING BUSH AND the FULFILMENT AND THE DIVINE OBJECT OF ALL CELEBRATIONS
whole Nation of Israel witnessed It AT THE OF LIGHT.
PARTING OF THE RED SEA. (EXODUS 3: 2 & 13 :21) In Holy Scripture, GOD THE FATHER IS UNCREATED LIGHT – a
3. St Isaiah beheld the Divine Light of God IN HIS Divine Attribute that He bestows upon His Faithful
HEAVENLY VISION. (ISAIAH 6: 1 – 5) Flock. (JOHN 1:4-9 & 1 JOHN 1:5 – MATTHEW 5:14 - PHILIPPIANS 2:15)
Furthermore, OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST CONFIRMS HIS CLAIM
BY PERFORMING THE GREAT MIRACLE OF CREATING EYES
22 4TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 4TH OF ST MATTHEW – LIGHT OF THE WORLD - 14 JULY 2019
FOR THE MAN WHO WAS BORN WITHOUT EYES,. (JOHN 9 : 1-7 – 4.
BY GRANTING RIGHTEOUSNESS – THE ULTIMATE GOAL OF
ESPECIALLY 9:5) THE LAW – TO US.
1 J O H N 1 : 5 “... This is the Message that we have HE ALSO FULFILLED THE PROPHECIES OF ALL THE HOLY
heard from Him and declare to you: that God is PROPHETS OF GOD, BY BEING AND CARRYING OUT
Light and in Him is no darkness at all.” EVERYTHING THEY HAD FORETOLD CENTURIES BEFORE.
“LIGHT” IS DIVINE ENERGY, WHICH MANIFESTS (reveals) ✶ “...Truly, I say unto you ...” Our Lord Jesus often used
DIVINE TRUTH –TRUE TEACHING – VIRTUE AND HOLINESS – the terms “Truly” or “Assuredly” which means
TRUE BEHAVIOUR AND LIFESTYLE – AND HOLY COMMUNION
“confirmed,” or “so be it” – “Amen” – as A SOLEMN
WITH GOD IN HIS HOLY CHURCH –TRUE SPIRITUALITY.
AFFIRMATION OR FORM OF OATH.
THE STRONGEST OF ALL WEAPONS AGAINST SPIRITUAL
His use of this expression at the beginning of certain
DARKNESS AND SIN IS OUR LOVE FOR GOD, WHICH IS A
Divine Proclamations (rather than at the end) is
STRONG, VIBRANT AND CLOSE RELATIONSHIP WITH HIM.
UNIQUE AND AUTHORITATIVE: HE DECLARES HIS WORDS
Light is necessary for clear vision and for life itself.
AFFIRMED BEFORE THEY ARE EVEN SPOKEN!
FAITH RELIES ON DIVINE LIGHT and FAITHFUL BELIEVERS
✶ “...neither an iota nor a tittle shall pass from the Law...”
BECOME “SONS OF LIGHT,” Who Shine In A Darkened
“A JOT” – “IOTA” – IS THE SMALLEST LETTER IN THE GREEK
And Perverse World. (JOHN 12:36 - 1 THESSALONIANS 5:5 –
PHILIPPIANS 2 : 15) ALPHABET
AT HOLY PASCHA THE DIVINE LITURGY BEGINS WITH the Priest “TITTLE” IS THE SMALLEST STROKE IN CERTAIN HEBREW LETTERS.
exiting the Holy Sanctuary and presenting a lit Thus, WITHOUT EXCEPTION, THE ENTIRE LAW OF GOD IS
candle into the darkened church - inviting the AFFIRMED AS THE SACRED FOUNDATION OF CHRIST’S NEW
congregation to “Come and receive the Light that COVENANT TEACHING.
is never overtaken by night!” whereupon, one by ✶ “...all is accomplished ...” is A REFERENCE TO THE PASSION
one, our candles are lit and the entire church is AND RESURRECTION OF OUR LORD AND SAVIOUR.
quickly illuminated by the soft, golden light – a “...Whoever shall break one of the least of these
wonderful way of REMINDING US HOW GOD’S DIVINE Commandments and teaches...”
LIGHT OF TRUTH AND LOVE SPREAD AND ENLIGHTENED THE RIGHTEOUSNESS ACCORDING TO THE LAW IS A UNIFIED WHOLE.
ENTIRE WORLD FOREVER! THE OBSERVANCE OF ALL THE LEAST COMMANDMENTS OF GOD
CHRISTIAN VIRTUES HAVE BOTH A PERSONAL AND PUBLIC IS TO OBSERVE OR KEEP OR OBEY THE WHOLE DIVINE LAW OF
FUNCTION, for it can bring others to Glorify God and GOD,
to live in Christ forever. THE VIOLATION OF THE LEAST COMMANDMENT IS CONSIDERED
✶ “...I have come not to abolish ... but to fulfil ....” OUR BY GOD TO BE THE VIOLATION OF THE ENTIRE DIVINE LAW
LORD JESUS FULFILLED THE LAW IN HIMSELF - in His OF GOD!
Words and in His Actions It could not be made more definitive or clearer to us
1. BY PERFORMING GOD’S WILL IN ALL ITS FULLNESS, than This!!
2. BY TRANSGRESSING NONE OF THE PRECEPTS OF THE LAW,
3. BY DECLARING THE PERFECT FULFILMENT OF THE LAW,
WHICH HE WAS ABOUT TO DELIVER TO THEM AND
4 T H
S U ND AY AF TE R P E NTEC OST – 4 T H
OF S T M ATTHE W – L IGH T OF THE W OR LD
✞ In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the They confirmed the Truth that our Lord Jesus Christ is
Holy Spirit... fully God and fully Man - one Person with two Natures
Dearly Beloved Brethren, there is a lot of light in our – Divine and human, for if He were not, how could He
churches. There are candles on the Altar and in front Save us who are merely human beings?
of the Holy Icons and - at the beginning of the Divine They rejected the views of the Monophysites who claimed
Liturgy - we switch on all the lights. that our Lord has only one Divine Nature, because, if
At Holy Pascha, the high point is when our Priest exits the it were True, we could certainly not participate in His
Holy Sanctuary with a lit candle and calls us to Divine Life due to our limited and flawed human
“Come Receive the Light...!” which is the Light of our condition.
Lord’s Resurrection that Illuminates the darkness and Furthermore, it would be impossible for us to
spreads from the Priest’s candle to everyone in the comprehend how Christ’s Death and Resurrection
church. had anything to do with us.
So it is no wonder that our Lord Jesus Christ told us that Therefore, today’s Commemoration is not simply a
we were to be “...the Light of the world... a city on a reminder of our ancient history but is a Proclamation
hill that cannot be hidden.” of the Holy Gospel – a confirmation of the Divine Truth
In the dark countryside at night, we see the lights of even that our Lord Jesus Christ is both God and Man in
the smallest town – or even a single house - from order to be our Saviour.
quite a distance, for when light shines in the darkness, Truly, the Good News is that we are Called to become
it cannot be hidden from sight. Radiantly Illuminated by the Light of Christ to such a
A light is never turned on in order to hide anything but to degree that we become the Light of the world -
reveal everything by illuminating our surroundings so shining so brightly with Good Works and
that we can see clearly. unconditional Divine Love, that everyone will Glorify
The Good News of our Faith is that Christ our Lord has the Lord our God.
brought the Light of Heaven into our Spiritually The Divine Salvific Mission of our Divine Saviour, was not
Darkened world, for indeed, He is the Uncreated to relax His Old Covenant Laws, but to fulfil and
Divine Light - the Eternal Son of God Who became complete their Purpose.
Incarnate by taking on our human nature so that He In other words, it is not enough for us to refrain from
is fully human while remaining fully Divine – God- murder, for example, but for us to overcome the
Man. grievous passion of anger, which is the root cause of
That is how He brings us into His Divine Light and how He murder.
has made it possible for us to shine with His Holy Glory Likewise, it is not sufficient to merely avoid the physical
even while we live upon Earth. act of adultery or fornication but to be freed from the
He fulfils all the Foreshadowing and Preparation of the bondage of all types and degrees of lust.
Divine Law and the Holy Prophets, for God was never Instead of acts of vengeance against our enemies, we
primarily concerned with Old Covenant Rules are to “...turn the other cheek...” and instead of cursing
concerning outward behaviour nor the blood them, we must Bless them with the same
sacrifices of animals. unconditional Divine Love that we have received from
Instead, those Rules pointed the Way to the True Lamb of our Lord.
God Who takes away the sins of the world - to the One The Ultimate Goal of these Divine Commandments and
Who triumphs over sin and Death. Teachings is our Perfection – to become as “... Perfect
And now He makes it possible for us all to share in His as your Father in Heaven is Perfect.”
Glorious, Brilliant Light - to become Sanctified If we all perfected our thoughts, words and deeds,
Partakers of His Divinity by Divine Grace. imagine what a Great Blessing we would be to the
Today we Commemorate the 630 Holy, God-bearing world, for we would be living proof that human
Fathers of the Fourth Ecumenical Council in beings can become worthy, Sanctified Partakers of
Chalcedon in 451. the Divine Nature in Christ.
4TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 4TH OF ST MATTHEW – LIGHT OF THE WORLD - 14 JULY 2019 23
Although none of us have reached such Spiritual Heights identifying anyone we despise as being “the
yet, the God-Man Jesus Christ is our Perfection, our Antichrist” or any other nonsensical delusion.
Salvation, our Theosis, for He has already worked the There is no reason at all for each succeeding generation
Unfathomable Miracle of Uniting our humanity to His to ‘redefine’ basic Christian Teaching concerning
Eternal Divinity, of conquering sin and Death, of Theology and morality according to whatever is
making us Sanctified Participants in His Life. currently ‘popular’ or ‘easy to understand’ in their
Our on-going Sacred Task is to willingly cooperate with particular time and place.
Him, by opening the dark corners of ourselves to His Our Lord Jesus Christ has brought Light and Life to all
Divine Light, by stopping the corruption and Creation and especially to all mankind.
diminishment of ourselves, and to become Living Only as Faithful Members of His One, True and Universal
Icons of His Divine Glory as He created us to be! Church are we able to learn, be guided and
In order for us to steadily progress in our Life in Christ, we sustained in a close Relationship with God and with
need His Holy, Orthodox Church, which teaches us His each other.
Divine Truth so that we can fully and correctly When we faithfully, humbly and obediently do whatever
participate in His Great Salvific Mission – not as an is required of us by our Lord, we become Sanctified
emotional Experience, a one-time Event, nor as a Disciples who Live in Holiness and Purity.
‘Reward’ for Good Behaviour - but as Holy Members of Our Life in Christ requires simple, but necessary steps –
His Living Body where our grievous passions are the regular attendance of all Holy Services, especially
Healed, our hearts are Purified, and our souls are the Divine Liturgy, partaking of all essential Holy
Illumined as we grow in Blessed Union with Christ our Mysteries with proper preparation, praying, Fasting,
Lord and with each other. and Repentance-Confession as often as possible.
Any relationship is a process - a Journey – so our We must give whatever we can and whatever is required
Relationship of Holy Communion with God the Holy to the poor, the destitute and the needy.
Trinity is no exception. We must sustain, maintain and support our Parish Priest
By God’s Grace, we hope to grow in Holiness throughout and Church.
Eternity. We must forgive and seek forgiveness of each other.
There are no limits to what it means for us - as His We must perpetually fight against temptations and all
creatures - to share in the Life of our Divine Creator, our passions.
which is perhaps the reason why our Lord Jesus Christ We must always be Watchful and alert to our own errors
sets the standards so high. and sins, constantly and immediately checking and
Those who are “...great in the Kingdom of Heaven...” are correcting our thoughts, words and deeds.
not those who break the Divine Laws and teach others We must ceaselessly strive for self-control - the ongoing
to follow their bad example - those who teach and Spiritual Fast.
live according to their own will and self-serving When we concentrate on sustaining our Life in Christ by
motives. Neither are they those who cause confusion, Struggling against all temptations and sins, we will
disobedience and division in His Holy Church. avoid pointless disputes and be disinclined towards
Those whom God regards as being “...great...” are those Spiritually Unhealthy words, thoughts or deeds.
who faithfully observe all God’s Commandments and By steadfastly Labouring with sincere Faith, Hope, and
encourage and teach others to do so, shining brightly Love, we are able to grow in Christ and become the
in the midst of Spiritual Darkness. Light and Blessing to the world.
Unfortunately, there are so many religious groups who Those who are truly Holy and Righteous, do not consider
live in a state of Spiritual Death and Darkness, as themselves as being anything special at all. They
mentioned by St Paul in his epistle to St Titos. only know that they are sinners who need constant
Many people waste their time and efforts with foolish, Repentance-Confession like the rest of us.
unprofitable, and useless arguments that cause Contrary to the Brilliant Light of our Lord, they see their
untold unhappiness, animosity and alienation – and own dark spots with greater clarity than the rest of us
even division in the Church. see ours.
St. Paul urges us to rather make use of our time and The closer we draw to our Lord, the more painfully
energy by doing Good Works that meet the urgent aware we become as we realise how little we know
needs of our neighbours and which bear abundant and how far we have to go before being Perfected.
Fruit for the Kingdom of God. When we become so painfully aware of how much more
In other words, it is better to focus our attention and Darkness than Light is in us at present, we ought not
efforts on the various aspects of our Christian Life than to be either discouraged nor feel hopeless.
being tempted, distracted, misguided and disturbed We must express our continued gratitude to our Lord for
by nonsense. the Light that is in us - no matter how dim it appears.
If our Lord Jesus Christ had just been yet another We must make every effort to ignite it further so that it
Rabbi/Teacher, then it would not have mattered when may Illuminate the Darkness that lurks within us as
people frequently argued about His Teachings and well as our surroundings.
lived as they pleased. But that is not our Faith. Our Lord has conquered the Darkness of Death, the
Our Lord Jesus Christ is truly God (the Eternal Son of God) tomb, and Hades - and He wants to do the same in us
and truly Man (the Son of Mankind). —and He will, if we choose to continue our Spiritual
He is - without any question nor doubt - our Resurrected Growth in Union with Him.
Lord and Saviour, in Whom we share the Life Eternal As we fulfil the Good Works that are presented to us each
of Heaven. day, our personal Transformation brings us a brief
He is the True Divine Light Who is “...never overtaken by glimpse of the Glory of Heaven.
night...” (Spiritual Darkness) - Who Calls us to become Our Sacred Calling is to become the Light of the world so
the Light of the world, by manifesting the Glory of His that others will also behold the Divine Truth and
Salvation in even the smallest details of our Life. Glorify God by being drawn to the New Life in our
There are no secret Mysteries nor hidden teachings, Lord, God, and Saviour, Jesus Christ, Who is certainly
motives or agendas that require endless debate, for the Uncreated Divine Light Who shines in the
our Lord Jesus Christ did not come to Save only a few Darkness of Spiritual Death - Illuminating and Saving
select Philosophers. even habitual sinners like you and me.
There is no ‘secret code’ for knowing when He will Amen
Reappear in all His Magnificent Glory, nor for FATHER PHILIP LEMASTERS
HTTP://EASTERNCHRISTIANINSIGHTS.BLOGSPOT.COM/2012/07
S T P AISIOS OF M OU NT AT H OS
Nothing happens without God’s Providence, and wherever there is Divine Providence,
we can be certain that whatever happens – however bitter it may be – it will bring great Spiritual Benefit to our soul.
E LDE R J OSE PH THE H ESYC H AST OF M OU NT A THOS
Whenever God tests us as He knows how,
it is a good opportunity for us to demonstrate and strengthen our Patience
and express our Eternal Gratitude to the Lord our God.
24 4TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 4TH OF ST MATTHEW – LIGHT OF THE WORLD - 14 JULY 2019
Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria & All Africa
Archdiocese of Good Hope
All Glory, Honour and Worship to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and forever, and
unto the Ages of ages. Amen. Remembering also our Most Holy, Most Pure, Most Blessed and Glorious Lady,
Maria, Theotokos, yet Ever Virgin, together with all the Saints. And let us commit ourselves and one another
and our whole Life to Christ our God. Amen.
17 JULY 2019
ST MARINA/MARGARITA
G R E AT H OLY V IR GIN M AR TY R OF A NTIOCH
Also the Feast of St Nicholas, St Alexandra, St Tatiana, St Maria, St Alexis, St Olga & St Anastasia,
Imperial Holy Martyrs of Russia – St Irenarchos, Abbot of Solovki Monastery – St Lazaros,
Wonderworker of Mount Galesios, Ephessos – St Leonid of Ustnedumsk
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH - FREELY
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F E STAL P R OKE IM E NON – P SALM 67 – T ONE 4
God is Marvellous in His Saints!
Bless the Lord in the Congregation!
T H E E PISTLE OF S T P AUL TO TH E G AL ATIANS 3 : 23 – 4 : 5
OUR ADOPTION AS CO-HEIRS WITH CHRIST THROUGH OUR FAITH AND HOLY BAPTISM
Brethren: before Faith came, we were kept under guard by the Law – kept for the Faith that would afterward be
revealed. Therefore, the Law was our Tutor - to bring us to Christ, so that we might be Justified by Faith. After Faith
has come, we are no longer under a Tutor.
You are all sons of God through Faith in Christ Jesus. For as many of you as were Baptised into Christ have put on
Christ. There is neither Jew nor Greek; there is neither slave nor free; there is neither male nor female. You are all
one in Christ Jesus. If you are Christ’s then you are Abraham’s seed, and Heirs according to the Promise.
I say that the Heir – as long as he is a child – does not differ at all from a slave, although he is master of all, but is under
Guardians and Stewards until the time appointed by the Father. Even so, we – when we were children – were in
bondage under the elements of the world. When the fullness of time had come, God sent forth His Son – Born of a
Woman - Born under the Law - to Redeem those who were under the Law, that we might receive the Adoption as
sons.
✶ “...before Faith...we were kept ... by the Law...” ✶ We “...are all sons of God...” We are the adopted
THE NATURAL LAWS FOLLOWED BY THE OLD COVENANT LAWS, Children (‘sons’) of our Lord God through the Holy
KEPT MANKIND AND CREATION IN RELATIVE ORDER. Mystery of Baptism and Chrismation.
NATURAL LAW STILL APPLIES to those who have never heard ✶ “For as many of you as were Baptised into Christ have
of our Lord God WHEREBY THEY WILL BE JUDGED. put on Christ,” is our ANCIENT BAPTISM HYMN THAT IS
THE OLD COVENANT LAWS WERE GIVEN TO GOD’S CHOSEN CHANTED DURING THE PROCESSION OF THE NEWLY
PEOPLE OF ISRAEL IN ORDER TO KEEP THEM MORAL AND REGENERATED INTO THE ASSEMBLY – THE HOLY CHURCH OF
HEALTHY, ACCORDING TO THE WILL AND LOVE OF GOD, in CHRIST.
preparation for the First Coming/Appearance of the ✶ We “...have put on Christ...” like OUR OWN GARMENT OF
Great Messiah, our Lord Jesus Christ and His New RIGHTEOUSNESS and - having Vowed Allegiance to our
Covenant of Love. Lord Jesus Christ as our Divine Saviour - we now
✶ “...kept for the Faith ...” Although THE PEOPLE OF THE “...LIVE IN CHRIST...” by APPLYING EVERYTHING HE HAS
OLD COVENANT WITH GOD HAD COMPLETE FAITH IN GOD, TAUGHT US TO OUR WORDS, THOUGHTS AND DEEDS.
they COULD NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE FAITH OF CHRIST for WE ARE “THE CHURCH MILITANT” while in this short lifespan,
our Saviour had not yet appeared to them. who are INVOLVED IN CEASELESS SPIRITUAL WARFARE
FAITH IN CHRIST IS ALSO FAITH OF CHRIST because TWO AGAINST THE EVIL ONE.
FAITHS ARE COOPERATING TOGETHER: OUR LIFE IN CHRIST CONSISTS OF OUR PERPETUAL REPENTANCE-
3. THE FAITH OF CHRIST, CONFESSION in order to Cleanse ourselves, to make
4. THE FAITH IN CHRIST OF THOSE WHO BELIEVE. good Spiritual Progress and be physically and
✶ “...the Law was our Tutor - to bring us to Christ...” Spiritually Healthy and Strong.
Because God’s Love of us is infinite and absolute, He OUR FAITH IN CHRIST IS ONE OF PERSONAL COMMITMENT AND
provided us with a set of TEN COMMANDMENTS OR LAWS ALLEGIANCE TO ALMIGHTY GOD.
THAT GUIDE US TOWARDS ETERNAL LIFE AND PROTECT US Not only have we been Baptised into the Christian Faith,
FROM FALLING INTO A STATE OF PERMANENT SPIRITUAL but WE HAVE VESTED OURSELVES WITH CHRIST AND
DEATH. ACCEPTED OUR SACRED MISSION OF BECOMING CHRIST-LIKE
The Ten Commandments or Mosaic Law that prepared BY IMITATING HIM - thereby REGAINING OUR LOST LIKENESS
the Hebrew Nation for the Coming of God STILL APPLY TO GOD
TO US, THE NEW ISRAEL – THE ADOPTED CHILDREN OF GOD. SAVING FAITH AND BEING BAPTISED ARE INTERWOVEN – we
The Ten Commandments TEACH US OBEDIENCE to the Will cannot claim to have one without the other!
of God. WITHOUT HUMILITY AND OBEDIENCE, WE CANNOT ✶ “..There is neither...” discrimination, separation nor
MAKE ANY SPIRITUAL PROGRESS NOR ENJOY SPIRITUAL WELL- any type of distinction for as Disciples of Christ we
BEING. are all BRETHREN IN CHRIST.
Those who keep THE DIVINE COMMANDMENTS given by God WE SHARE ONE HUMAN NATURE IN CHRIST. Therefore,
to Moses, which forever apply to us as Faithful ASSESSING PEOPLE ACCORDING TO OUR OWN OPINION,
Disciples, BRINGS US CLOSER TO GOD. ATTITUDE, VALUE, GENDER OR ETHNICITY IS FORBIDDEN in
THE TEN DIVINE COMMANDMENTS, THE DIVINE REVELATIONS Christ’s Holy Church,
AND TEACHINGS OF CHRIST OUR LORD, ARE ALL ASPECTS OF If we are genuinely TRYING TO IMITATE CHRIST we must do
ABSOLUTE, PERFECT DIVINE TRUTH, which is vital to our so without fail: HE NEVER DISCRIMINATED AGAINST ANYONE
Salvation. so how dare we do so!
THESE LAWS ARE ETERNAL ANY DISCRIMINATION, BIGOTRY, INTOLERANCE OR PREJUDICE
THEY INSTRUCT AND GUIDE US to Love God with all our mind, WILL CAUSE US SERIOUS SPIRITUAL CONDEMNATION, which -
heart, strength and soul, as well as how to Love unless we quickly correct ourselves with sincere
each other as God Loves us! Repentance - will affect our Eternity!
S T M AR INA /M AR GAR ITA THE GRE AT V IR GIN M AR TY R 17 JU LY 2019 25
✶ We are “...one in Christ ...” being UNITED, LIVING FULFILLED WHEN THE EVER BLESSED, ALL PURE AND HOLY
TOGETHER AS EQUALS IN THE SIGHT OF GOD. VIRGIN MARY GAVE BIRTH TO OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST.
WE ARE ALL ONE IN NATURE AND EQUAL IN DIGNITY. Her lineage was Royal and Jewish, proceeding from
WE ARE SANCTIFIED MEMBERS OF THE BODY OF CHRIST – His King David, Divinely Ordained King of the Israelites.
Holy Church. The only time WE COULD ACTUALLY SEE GOD WAS WHEN CHRIST
We are all HABITUAL SINNERS WHO HAVE TO SPIRITUALLY STRIVE – the Word and Son of God – BECAME “... THE SON OF
AND STRUGGLE. MAN(KIND)” – BECAME INCARNATE – took on physical
We are all JOURNEYING TOWARDS ETERNITY and by matter – a Flesh and Bone, human Body.
ENCOURAGING, ASSISTING AND GUIDING EACH OTHER ALONG ✶ “...to Redeem those who were under the Law...”
THE WAY – always with Love/Agape – we are able to WITH GOD’S NEW COVENANT, CHRIST REVEALED THE TRUE
make good Spiritual Progress. NATURE OF OUR MOST MERCIFUL, LOVING AND BENEVOLENT
✶ “...Heirs according to the Promise...” WE HAVE BECOME GOD TO US AND TAUGHT US THE WAY TO ETERNAL LIFE,
CO-HEIRS WITH CHRIST to our Heavenly Father’s Eternal which the ancient people of God only understood
Kingdom of Love. instinctively at first and then through the Teachings
DUE TO OUR SPIRITUAL INEXPERIENCE AND IMMATURITY WE ARE of the Holy Prophets of God.
UNDER THE AUTHORITY AND DISCIPLINE OF OUR TRIUNE LORD AT THE HARROWING OF HADES AFTER HIS DEATH ON THE CROSS
GOD. IN HIS HUMAN NATURE, CHRIST - IN HIS DIVINE, ALMIGHTY
Like small children, OUR WORDS, THOUGHTS AND DEEDS NEED NATURE - SMASHED OPEN THE IMPRISONING DOORS OF
TO BE DISCIPLINED WHILE WE ARE TAUGHT HOW TO BECOME HADES, AND FREED ALL HUMANITY FROM THE ENSLAVING
GOOD CITIZENS of the Heavenly Kingdom. POWER OF EVIL.
✶ “...God sent forth His Son...” SO WE WERE ABLE TO OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST HAS RE-OPENED PARADISE where HIS
ACTUALLY SEE HIM, SPEAK TO HIM, AND LEARN HIS DIVINE FAITHFUL PEOPLE REPOSE IN PEACE UNTIL THE GENERAL
TRUTH DIRECTLY FROM HIM. RESURRECTION AND OUR FINAL JUDGEMENT. (The
THE HOLY TRINITY IS OMNIPRESENT - ever-present. Repentant Thief, St Demas, was the first to enter
THERE HAS NEVER BEEN A TIME OR PLACE WHEN GOD THE FATHER, Paradise since the banishment of Adam and Eve.)
THE SON AND THE HOLY SPIRIT WAS NOT PRESENT! THOSE WHO STUBBORNLY REJECTED HIM, REMAIN IN HADES
THE PURPOSE OF OUR LIFE ON EARTH HAS ALWAYS BEEN A VITAL where they suffer the hideous Foretaste of the
PREPARATORY PERIOD FOR ETERNITY. vileness and torment of Eternal Alienation from God.
✶ “...Born of a Woman, Born under the Law...” THE
ANCIENT PROPHECIES OF GOD’S HOLY PROPHETS WERE
T H E H OLY G OSPEL AC COR D ING T O S T M ARK 5: 24 – 34
THE HEALING OF THE BLEEDING WOMAN ON THE WAY TO JAIRUS’ DYING DAUGHTER
At that time, a great multitude followed our Lord Jesus and thronged Him. And a certain Woman who had a flow of
blood for twelve years, and had suffered many things from many Physicians, and had spent all that she had and
was no better but rather grew worse. When she heard about Jesus, she went behind Him in the crowd and touched
His garment. She thought: “If only I may touch His garment, I shall be made well.” And immediately the source of
her bleeding dried up and she felt in her body that she was Healed of the affliction.
And Jesus - instantly knowing in Himself that Power had gone out of Him - turned around in the crowd and asked: “Who
touched My garment?” And His Disciples said to Him: “Thou see the multitude thronging Thee and Thou ask
‘Who touched Me?’” And He looked around to see her who had done so. The woman, fearing and trembling,
knowing what had happened to her, went and fell down before Him and told Him the whole Truth. He said to her:
“Daughter, your Faith has made you well. Go in Peace, and be Healed of your affliction.”
✶ ”... a certain Woman...” is known to us today as ST It was a risk that she was willing to take – after all
VERONICA. what more could she lose? People had already
✶ ”... for twelve years...” she had suffered the chronic taken everything she had, but now GOD WOULD
affliction and various ‘treatments’ - for more than GRANT HER WHAT SHE REALLY NEEDED!
a decade - and SHE WAS UNDERSTANDABLY UTTERLY ✶ “...instantly knowing ... that Power had gone out
DESPERATE AND DETERMINED TO SEEK A CURE. of Him...”
✶ ”... she had spent all that she had...” on every type of HIS DIVINE ENERGY OR POWER WENT DIRECTLY FROM CHRIST
treatment by physicians and charlatans who had TO ST VERONICA, WHEREAS THE ENABLING POWER AND
made impoverished her yet could not heal her. AUTHORITY BESTOWED BY CHRIST ON HIS APOSTLES
✶ ”... If only I may touch His garment...” SHE WORKED INDIRECTLY THROUGH THEM.
INSTINCTIVELY KNEW THAT BY MERELY COMING INTO ✶ “...Who touched My clothes?” seemed to be a
CONTACT WITH OUR LORD, SHE WOULD BE HEALED, which peculiar question under the circumstances.
REVEALED THE DEPTH OF HER FAITH IN THE MESSIAH of However, our Lord WANTED ST VERONICA TO OPENLY
Whom she had heard. ACKNOWLEDGE HER FAITH IN HIM SO THAT OTHERS WOULD
EVERYTHING THAT IS TOUCHED BY GOD BECOMES SANCTIFIED LEARN FROM HER AND GLORIFY GOD.
AND WILL PASS THAT SANCTIFICATION ONTO THE FAITHFUL. ✶ “... fearing and trembling...” SHE KNEW THE
So THE INSTANT ST VERONICA SOFTLY TOUCHED THE ROBES OF CONSEQUENCES OF BREAKING THE JUDAIC LAWS of being
CHRIST SHE WAS HEALED AND GOD KNEW HER SINCERE ‘unclean,’ and thus a ‘social outcast,’ which were
FAITH IN HIM. severe and brutal.
AUTHORITY OVER LIFE AND DEATH IS BY THE WILL OF GOD ✶ St Veronica “... fell down before Him and told Him the
ALONE FOR BEING OF THE SAME DIVINE ESSENCE AS GOD whole Truth...” which obviously TOOK IMMENSE COURAGE.
THE FATHER, OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST POSSESSES THAT HER GREAT SPIRITUAL STRENGTH AND BRAVERY WAS COMPELLED
SAME DIVINE AUTHORITY. BY HER EXTREME GRATITUDE FOR BEING COMPLETELY
THE HEALING OF ST VERONICA, DEMONSTRATED OUR LORD HEALED BY GOD.
JESUS’ POWER TO CLEANSE US FROM OUR SINS AND TO HEAL ✶ “...Daughter, thy Faith has made thee well...” OUR
ALL OUR AFFLICTIONS – THE SPIRITUAL AND THE PHYSICAL. LORD ADDRESSED HER AS ONE OF HIS CHILDREN AND
According to the Old Covenant Laws, any type of MENTIONED HER FAITH PUBLICALLY SO THAT THE WITNESSES
haemorrhaging caused ceremonial defilement, MIGHT FOLLOW HER GOOD EXAMPLE.
which imposed religious and social restrictions Our Holy Church Fathers believed that ST VERONICA
upon the sufferers for ANY CONTACT WITH BLOOD WAS SYMBOLISES HUMAN NATURE IN GENERAL because ALL
STRICTLY PROHIBITED AND AVOIDED AT ALL COSTS. HUMANITY CONSTANTLY SUFFERS AND IS SUBJECT TO DEATH,
THIS WRETCHED SUFFERING WOMAN WAS THUS REGARDED AS WHICH WAS SYMBOLISED BY HER HAEMORRHAGING.
BEING ‘UNCLEAN’ SO SHE HAD FOLLOWED ALL THE THE PHYSICIANS WHO COULD NOT HEAL HER SYMBOLISE THE
REQUIREMENTS AS A ‘SOCIAL OUTCAST.’ VARIOUS IMPERFECT RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD, AS WELL AS
However, SHE HAD REACHED SUCH A DEGREE OF MISERY AND THE OLD COVENANT LAW, WHICH ARE UNABLE TO GRANT
DESPERATION THAT SHE RISKED FURTHER SHAME AND LIFE TO HUMANITY – THEY CANNOT SAVE US
HUMILIATION IN THE CONVICTION THAT ONLY CHRIST ONLY GOD CAN SAVE OR REDEEM US!
COULD HEAL HER.
Greatly Magnified art Thy Works, O Lord! All things Thou made in Wisdom!
Bless, O my soul, the Lord! O Lord my God! Exceedingly Magnified!
T H E E PISTLE OF S T P AUL TO TH E R OM ANS 10 : 1 – 10
Brethren, my heart’s desire and Prayer to God for Israel is that they may be Saved. I bear them witness, therefore, that
they have a zeal for God, yet it is unknown. For, being unaware of God’s Righteousness, and seeking to establish
their own, they did not submit to God’s Righteousness. For the End of the Law is Christ, that everyone who has Faith
may be Justified.
Moses wrote that those who practise Righteousness that is based on the Law, shall live by it. Righteousness based on
Faith says: ‘Do not say in your heart: “Who will Ascend into Heaven?” (that is to bring Christ down,) nor “Who will
descend into the Abyss?” (that is to bring Christ up from the dead.)”’ But what does it say?
The Word is near you – on your lips and in your heart (that is: the Word of Faith that we preach) - because, if you
Confess with your lips that Jesus is our Lord, and believe in your heart that God Raised Him from the dead, you will
be Saved. For Faith of the heart is Justification and Confession with the lips, is Salvation.
✶ “...my heart’s desire and Prayer to God for Israel...” The Coming of the Great Divine Messiah (our Lord
means that ST PAUL WISHED ONLY GOOD FOR THE NATION OF Jesus Christ) was THE END OF THE LAW AND THE
ISRAEL – “... that they may be Saved.” FULFILMENT OF GOD’S DIVINE RIGHTEOUSNESS.
✶ Although “... they have a zeal for God... it is unknown...” Although THE TEN COMMANDMENTS ARE ETERNAL for THEY
because it was NOT BASED UPON DIVINE TRUTH. MUST BE OBSERVED BY MANKIND UNTIL THE END OF TIME,
MOSAIC LAW HAD BECOME DISTORTED BY THOSE WHO HAD THEY HAVE BEEN PERFECTLY FULFILLED BY CHRIST HIMSELF
INTERPRETED THE LAW according to their own limited according to His human Nature, WHOM WE ARE
belief and understanding, which was NOT BASED URGED TO IMITATE.
UPON DIVINE TRUTH – THE ABSOLUTE, PURE AND PERFECT ALL THE LAWS OF THE OLD COVENANT WERE FULFILLED BY OUR
TRUTH OF GOD. LORD JESUS CHRIST WHO HAS PRESENTED A NEW
THEY BELIEVED THAT OUR LORD GOD WAS A WRATHFUL AND COVENANT TO US – A COVENANT OF LOVE AND MERCY,
VENGEFUL GOD WHO STRUCK DOWN HIS OPPONENTS, which is THE TRUE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF OUR LOVING AND
which is certainly NOT THE ALMIGHTY GOD OF LOVE BENEVOLENT ALMIGHTY GOD.
AND GREAT MERCY WHO IS REVEALED TO US BY HIS ✶ “...Righteousness that is based on the Law... on Faith...”
ETERNAL SON, OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST. The Way of the Law and the Way of Faith are
✶ “... they did not submit to God’s Righteousness...” but contrasted.
FOLLOWED THEIR OWN ERRONEOUS AND UNMERCIFUL WAY MERE OBEDIENCE TO THE LAW HAS ALWAYS FAILED, while
OF LIFE. FAITH IN CHRIST JESUS – the Great, Divine
As Christ had pointed out, IF THEY HAD MERELY BEEN Messiah/Saviour – BRINGS ALL MANKIND SALVATION.
IGNORANT IN THEIR REJECTION OF OUR DIVINE SAVIOUR, FAITH IS COMPLETE TRUST, CONFIDENCE AND ASSURANCE IN
THEIR OFFENCE AGAINST GOD WOULD HAVE BEEN CHRIST because our FAITH DRAWS US CLOSER TO GOD
PARDONABLE. AND TRANSFORMS US – completely changes us in
However, their rejection was caused by far more than body and soul.
ignorance for it was not because that they did FAITH BRINGS US CLOSER TO OUR CREATED STATE AS PHYSICAL
know Who our Lord Jesus Christ is, but because AND SPIRITUAL BEINGS who are created IN THE LIKENESS
THEY WERE BENT ON ESTABLISHING THEIR OWN IDEAS of AND IMAGE OF OUR LORD GOD.
righteousness RATHER THAN HUMBLY AND OBEDIENTLY ✶ ”... Who will Ascend into Heaven... descend into the
SUBMITTING TO THE TRUE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF OUR LORD Abyss...”
GOD. Deuteronomy 30 : 12 “...It is not in Heaven Above, that
THEY trusted only in themselves and REJECTED THE WAY you should say ‘Who will Ascend into Heaven for
OF TRUE FAITH WHEN IT WAS PRESENTED TO THEM BY OUR us and bring it to us, so that we may hear and do
LORD GOD – JESUS CHRIST. it?...”
✶ “ ... the End of the Law is Christ...” Who is THE ETERNAL WE ATTAIN TRUE RIGHTEOUSNESS BY ASKING SUCH QUESTIONS,
WORD AND SON OF OUR HEAVENLY FATHER. which is another way of asking HOW CAN THESE ALL
CHRIST HAS ALWAYS BEEN THE WAY OF SALVATION in both the THESE MARVELLOUS THINGS BE POSSIBLE, which is what
Old and New Covenants. St Nikodemos (the secret Disciple) asked our Lord
HE GAVE THE DIVINE LAW – THE TEN COMMANDMENTS – TO Jesus when they met secretly at night.
MOSES, WHICH PREPARED HIS CHOSEN PEOPLE OF ISRAEL St John Chrysostom explained that “... earthly things...”
FOR HIS FIRST APPEARANCE. referred to DIVINE GRACE AND HOLY BAPTISM THAT ARE
GRANTED TO US BY GOD, which are “earthly” – not in
the sense of being ‘unspiritual,’ but because THEY
5TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 5TH OF ST MATTHEW – THE GERGESENE DEMONIACS – 21 JULY 2019 29
OCCUR ON EARTH and are granted to God’s creatures DIVINE TRUTH IS RIGHTEOUSNESS THROUGH FAITH – the Faith
– mankind. of Abraham, who CAST OUT ALL HUMAN REASONING AND
“HEAVENLY THINGS...” INVOLVE ALL THE UNGRASPABLE DIVINE THE IMPOSSIBILITIES RAISED BY THAT LIMITED,
MYSTERIES OF THE ETERNAL GENERATION OF GOD THE SON UNENLIGHTENED HUMAN REASONING.
FROM GOD THE FATHER, WHICH RELATE TO HIS ETERNAL DIVINE TRUTH LEAVES EVERYTHING TO THE POWER AND GLORY
EXISTENCE BEFORE ALL TIME AND TO GOD’S DIVINE PLAN OF OUR LORD GOD. (Romans 4: 19-22)
OF SALVATION. ST JOHN CHRYSOSTOM EXPLAINED THE MEANING of “the
WE MUST FIRST COMPREHEND THE WAYS IN WHICH OUR LORD Word:” “...What does the phrase mean: ‘The Word
GOD WORKS AMONG MANKIND before we can even is near you?’ It means that it is easy, for in your
begin to understand Divine Aspects that pertain to hear and on your tongue is your Salvation. There
Almighty God. is no long Journey to undertake, no seas to sail
These questions raise THE ALLEGED ‘IMPOSSIBILITIES’ BASED over, no mountains to climb, to get Saved. But if
ON OUR LIMITED HUMAN REASONING, which Christ you have such a heart, you may even be Saved
answered by saying “... the Things that are while at home. For ‘... in your mouth and heart...’
impossible for mankind are possible for God!” is the Source of Salvation.
(L U K E 1 8 : 2 7 ) “On another score, St Paul also makes of the Word of
✶ “... the Word is near you...” St Moses had explained Faith says, and says: ‘God raised Him (Christ)
how such doubts, based on human reasoning are from the dead.’ For just reflect upon the
resolved: “... the Word is very near you, in your Worthiness of the Worker, and you will no longer
mouth, in your heart, and in your hands, so that see any difficulty in the matter.”
you may do it.” ✶ “...if you Confess with your mouth... and believe in your
G E N E S I S 1 8 : 1 4 “Is anything impossible with God?” heart... “ are far more than simply mental
The Word concerns OUR ATTAINMENT OF RIGHTEOUSNESS acknowledgement that something is True.
BEFORE GOD, FOR IT CASTS OUT HUMAN REASONING AND Rather, TRUE BELIEF MEANS PLACING OUR ENTIRE TRUST IN
THE SUPPOSED IMPOSSIBILITIES. OUR RESURRECTED LORD JESUS CHRIST AND BY LIVING IN
THE WORD – DIVINE TRUTH - is so close to us for It IS IN OUR CHRIST AS OUR DIVINE LORD AND SAVIOUR.
MOUTH, HEART AND HANDS and we do not have to ONLY BY GIVING OUR ENTIRE BEING – BY COMMITTING
Ascend to Heaven nor descend into the very OURSELVES COMPLETELY TO OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST AS HIS
depths in order to find It. FAITHFUL DISCIPLE IS OUR BELIEF TRULY RIGHTEOUS.
GOD’S WORD – HIS DIVINE TRUTH – IS SOWN IN THE HEART OF
US WHO BELIEVE, AND CONFESSED WITH OUR MOUTH AND
WORKED WITH OUR HANDS (GOOD DEEDS.)
T H E H OLY G OSPEL ACCO R D ING TO S T M ATTHE W 8 : 28 – 9 : 1
THE TWO GERGESENE DEMONIACS
At that time, when our Lord Jesus went into the land of the Gergesenes, two demoniacs met Him, coming out of the
tombs, exceedingly fierce, so that no one could pass that way. And behold: they cried out, saying: “What have we
to do with Thee, Jesus, Son of God? Hast Thou come there to torment us before the Time?”
At a distance from them there was a herd of many swine grazing. The demons begged Him, saying: “If Thou cast us
out, permit us to go away in the herd of swine.” And He said to them: “Go!” When they had gone out, they went into
the herd of swine. And behold: the whole herd ran frantically down the steep place into the sea, and perished in
the water.
Those who kept them fled. And they went into the city and told everything - and what had happened to the demoniacs.
And behold: the whole city went out to meet Jesus. And when they saw Him, they begged Him to depart from their
region.
And He got into a boat, crossed over, and went to His own city.
✶ “... the land of the Gergesenes...” referred to THE “Outer Darkness” that is THE ABSOLUTE ABSENCE OF THE
EASTERN SIDE OF THE SEA OF GALILEE (Golan Heights) - LOVING LIGHT, LOVE AND PRESENCE OF GOD.
the region of the ancient Decapolis cities that THEY THOUGHT THEIR (LIMITED) POWER TO DECEIVE, MISGUIDE
included Gadara and Gerasa - an informal AND TORMENT MANKIND WAS ALREADY BEING TERMINATED
grouping of Greco-Roman cities that were situated as it will be at the time of the General Resurrection
South of Caesarea Philippi, where Christ and His and God’s Final Judgement of Creation.
Apostles resided. GOD PERMITS US TO STRUGGLE AGAINST THE TEMPTATIONS of
Gergesa was a lakeside village, Gadara was the the evil one and his wicked demons SO THAT WE
next, larger city, and Gerasa was a better known BECOME SPIRITUALLY STRONGER AND DRAW CLOSER TO
city in that same region. HIM.
These were GENTILE CITIES WHOSE CITIZENS WERE HOWEVER, THE DEMONS HAVE NO REAL POWER OVER US, UNLESS
CULTURALLY MORE GREEK THAN SEMITIC, which would WE ALLOW THEM TO DO SO BY SUBMITTING TO THE PASSIONS
account for the herds of (forbidden) swine. AND OUR OWN SPIRITUAL WEAKNESSES, WHICH THEY
As usual, MINOR DETAILS ARE INSIGNIFICANT COMPARED TO GLEEFULLY USE AGAINST US.
THE MORE IMPORTANT SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ENCOUNTER ✶ “...The demons begged Him... permit us...” clearly
WITH CHRIST. indicates that ALTHOUGH THEIR MALICIOUS HATRED OF
✶ “...two demoniacs met Him...” ST MATTHEW WROTE ABOUT MANKIND IS STRONG, THE DEMONS CAN DO NOTHING AT ALL
TWO GERGESENE DEMONIACS, while St Luke and St Mark WITHOUT THE PERMISSION OF GOD.
noted one naked, terrifyingly strong demoniac who They feared their Eternal Banishment to the dreaded
could neither be restrained nor restricted by chains, Abyss so deeply that THEY WANTED TO DELAY THEIR
who lived amongst the tombs. INEVITABLE EXILE AND BE ALLOWED MORE TIME BETWEEN
THESE DEMONIACS HID THEMSELVES IN THE TOMBS, outside HEAVEN AND EARTH, BY BEGGING FOR CHRIST’S GREAT
the cities, which implies that THEY WERE SPIRITUAL MERCY.
DEAD AND ISOLATED from the healthy citizens, due to THEY CANNOT PERCEIVE THEIR ROLE IN MANKIND’S SALVATION
their demonic possession. BUT ONLY WANT MORE TIME TO DO THEIR EVIL WORK.
ST MATTHEW’S ACCOUNT OF THIS EVENT IS FAR LESS DETAILED The only reason for God permitting them a little more
BUT THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS EVENT AND ITS TEACHING time to tempt us, is FOR THE SAKE OF OUR IMMORTAL
ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT. SOULS THAT NEED TO BE TESTED AND THUS STRENGTHENED
✶ “...What have we to do with Thee, Jesus, Son of God? ...” AND FIRMLY ROOTED IN OUR FAITH IN GOD.
clearly shows how THE DEMONS IMMEDIATELY When we are tempted or even when we fall, but
RECOGNISED OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST AS THE ETERNAL SON manage to RESIST OR IMMEDIATELY REPENT, we are
OF GOD. able to MAKE GOOD SPIRITUAL PROGRESS AND RETURN TO
✶ “...Hast Thou come here to torment us before the Time...” LIFE IN CHRIST.
THE DEMONS WERE SHOCKED TO SEE CHRIST, THINKING BRIEF PERIODS OF SPIRITUAL DEATH when we suffer the
THAT IT WAS TIME FOR THEIR ETERNAL EXILE AND absence of our Lord’s Presence due to our sins,
BANISHMENT INTO THE GREATLY FEARED “ABYSS” – the MAKE US PAINFULLY AWARE OF HOW DEVASTATINGLY SAD IT
IS. WE SUFFER INTENSE SPIRITUAL SORROW AND PAIN.
30 5TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 5TH OF ST MATTHEW – THE GERGESENE DEMONIACS – 21 JULY 2019
AS SOON AS WE BECOME CONTRITE AND YEARN TO RETURN TO ✶ “...the whole city.... saw Him ... begged Him to depart...”
SPIRITUAL LIFE IN CHRIST BY REPENTANCE-CONFESSION, ALL THE CITIZENS RUSHED OUT TO SEE OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST
WE ARE JOYFULLY AND MOST GRATEFULLY RESTORED TO AND THE EMPTY GRAZING GROUNDS.
DIVINE GRACE AND LOVE. THEY WERE MORE CONCERNED ABOUT THEIR LOSS OF SWINE,
WE ARE ABLE TO CORRECT OUR ERRORS AND RETURN TO THE which was obviously far more important to them
PATH OF RIGHTEOUSNESS UNTIL OUR LAST BREATH, but THAN THE FACT THAT TWO OF THEIR OWN PEOPLE HAD BEEN
should we perish in a State of Spiritual Death, we RESTORED TO FULL HEALTH OR THAT THEY WOULD NO
will remain Spiritually Dead for all Eternity. – LONGER BE TERRORISED BY THE FIERCE DEMONIACS.
together with the evil one and his demons! The citizens seemed to be COMPLETELY UNAWARE OF THE
✶ “...’Go!”...” THIS ONE WORD SHOWS THE ALMIGHTY POWER AND GREAT DIVINE MIRACLE that had occurred, AND OF THE
AUTHORITY OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST OVER ALL DIVINE PRESENCE OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST.
CREATION. Their disregard for His Presence or the restoration of
✶“...the whole herd of swine ran violently... and one of their own people implies THE DEPTH OF THEIR
perished...” DEMON POSSESSION HAS AN IMMEDIATE, SPIRITUAL BLINDNESS DUE TO UNBELIEF AND LACK OF LOVE,
FRIGHTENING EFFECT ON THEIR VICTIMS and THE COMPASSION OR MERCY FOR THEIR FELLOW HUMAN BEINGS.
WRETCHED SWINE WENT BERSERK AND STAMPEDED ✶ “... tell what Great Things God has done for you...”
FRANTICALLY OVER THE CLIFFS and were brutally According to the Gospel of St Luke THESE WORDS OF
killed. CHRIST WERE ADDRESSED TO THE MAN/MEN WHO HAD BEEN
THIS DEMENTED REACTION OF THE ANIMALS TO THE EVIL EXORCISED AND RESTORED.
PRESENCE OF THE DEMONS DEMONSTRATES THEIR WICKED THEY HAD WANTED TO ACCOMPANY OUR KIND, MERCIFUL AND
DESTRUCTION OF EVERYTHING THEY CONTAMINATE. COMPASSIONATE LORD JESUS AND HIS APOSTLES, BUT
The evil one and his demons obsessively desire our CHRIST ENCOURAGED THEM TO RETURN TO THEIR PEOPLE SO
destruction but THEY CAN ONLY TEMPT US TO HARM THAT THEY COULD PREACH HIS DIVINE TRUTH TO THEM AS
OURSELVES BY USING OUR PERSONAL WEAKNESSES AGAINST LIVING PROOF OF HIS GREAT MERCY AND LOVE.
US. EVERY ONE OF US IS CALLED BY OUR LORD GOD TO SERVE HIS
AS SOON AS WE ARE BAPTISED AND CHRISMATED, WE BECOME DIVINE WILL UPON EARTH, while we are preparing
EMPOWERED to resist temptations and BY LIVING IN ourselves for Eternity.
CHRIST, WE ARE STRONGLY ARMOURED AGAINST THEIR As Faithful Disciples of Christ, WE OUGHT TO SHARE THE
WICKED SPIRITUAL WARFARE. GOOD NEWS – THE DIVINE TRUTH – OF CHRIST JESUS WITH
LIFE IN CHRIST DOES NOT MEAN THAT WE ARE NEVER TEMPTED, OTHERS – especially those who are seeking or
because the evil one uses every means he can to yearning for Perfect Truth or the meaning of this
lure us away from God. short lifespan.
✶ "... Those who kept them fled...” The swine-herders were The best way of ‘Preaching” Christ’s Divine Truth is to
understandably more than terrified – not only by BECOME LIVING PROOF – LIVING EXAMPLES – THAT OTHERS
what they had witnessed, but how the owners of the WILL WANT TO EMULATE.
swine would react towards them who were paid to WE MUST SHARE OUR PERSONAL EXPERIENCES AND ENCOUNTERS
take care of their herds. WITH CHRIST AS WELL AS OUR KNOWLEDGE AND
They reported the entire sequence of events, including UNDERSTANDING OF HIS DIVINE TRUTH AS WE GROW IN OUR
the Miraculous Exorcism – no doubt blaming Christ for FAITH, THEREBY ENCOURAGING, GUIDING AND SUPPORTING
their financial catastrophe! ONE ANOTHER.
5 T H
S U ND AY A FTER P ENTEC OST – 5 T H
OF S T M ATTHE W – TH E G ER GE SENE DE M ONIAC S
✞ In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the experience of this life with its continual Spiritual
Holy Spirit. Warfare that is waged against all mankind.
Dearly Beloved, today’s Sacred Lesson concerns the In this context let us consider the meaning of the term
casting out of demons from two possessed men, “demonic possession.”
their entry into many herds of swine and the Our Holy Fathers have taught us that that we cannot
destruction of those swine. suddenly become demon possessed because it is
Firstly, we should note that the Gergesenes who the ultimate stage of a Spiritual Process.
owned the swine disobeyed the Mosaic Law that The first stage is when we begin to surrender our free
forbade owning or working with swine and the will by ‘entertaining’ or ‘welcoming’ demons and
consumption of pork. demonic thoughts in a habitual manner.
This was no doubt due to concern for the health of the The second stage is when we become obsessed with
people, for pork can carry many parasites and cause demons and - due to their very real presence – we
various diseases that can harm or even kill. (So can other are unable to fight against their pervading
meat, chicken and fish.) influence over us, for demonic thoughts stalk us
These days all aspects of edible products are very carefully
and begin to control our thoughts, words and
monitored to ensure good health.
deeds.
The large herds of swine provided the citizens with a The third stage is demonic possession of us – body
very lucrative, although illegal, business, which and soul – because they have entered us and
was why they begged our Lord Jesus Christ to taken over our free will, enslaving us to do
depart from their region - thereby rejecting the whatever they want.
Divine Son of God and their own Salvation! By this stage, we are unable to resist them or escape
Their self-serving disregard of God and His Laws their influence over us.
explains why at least, two of them had become Therefore we learn that the Devil and demonic
demon-possessed, for disobedience of God always possession is a terrifying and horrific reality to be
leads to misfortune. avoided by all means possible.
Secondly, it is clearly evident from this account that Today’s Sacred Lesson shows us three characteristics
the evil one and his wicked, destructive demons do of demons.
certainly exist and that they can take possession of 1. In those days demons or demoniacs dwelt in tombs
us when we are too weak or ignorant to recognise for they are Spiritually Dead.
and fight against their temptations that lure us into
sin. Cemeteries are now ‘places of Rest or Sleep’, where the
All too often, naïve people who regard themselves as departed souls Repose peacefully until the General
being “Christian” but - having been so deluded Resurrection and Final Judgement.
and blinded by the evil one - insist that demons 2. Demons are violent and “...exceedingly fierce...”
do not exist nor can they possess us. because they are utterly incompatible to the
Such Spiritually Blinded and deceived people have spirit of Peace, Harmony and Gentleness with
obviously neither properly read nor understood which all Creation was instilled by our Loving,
Holy Scripture, nor have they had much Benevolent Creator.
5TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 5TH OF ST MATTHEW – THE GERGESENE DEMONIACS – 21 JULY 2019 31
3. Demons also believe in our Triune God, for they The immediate reaction of the wretched swine was to
once dwelt in the Heavenly Realms – in the stampede in blind terror and the need to escape
Loving Presence of our Lord. They are bodiless, when they became possessed by those evil spirits.
spiritual beings - fallen angels – who rebelled They could not bear the presence of evil within them
against God, have been banished from His and acting on the natural response of “fight or
Presence and expelled from Heaven forever, flight,” by trying to flee from such evil, they
belonging neither in Heaven nor on Earth. perished.
There are different types of Spirituality, one of which is Animals do not kill their own species, and often act
that of the demons. compassionately towards other species in times of
Unlike us human beings, who become foolish when extreme danger or shared disaster.
we are deluded either by bodily, material things, All creatures are very sensitive to the presence of evil
or the temptations of the evil one, the demons see and will instinctively try to flee from anything that
and understand Reality as it is because they can is perceived as dangerous or threatening.
see both the spiritual and material aspects of Having no immortal soul, they belong to the natural
everything. world that fears anything that is supernatural.
Thus they confess our Lord Jesus Christ as He really is - On the contrary, we who are created as intellectual,
the Eternal “Son of God.” physical and spiritual beings, belong to both the
They have no illusions that our Divine Saviour might natural, material world, and to the Spiritual World.
only be an ordinary “Man” - either a Holy Prophet We are therefore subject to the influence of not only
of God, or merely an intelligent, Gifted human our material world, but also to the Spiritual World
Being Who teaches us Divine Truth. of Godly, Angelic Spirits and demonic spirits.
They immediately recognise Him and acknowledge All mankind is motivated by Spiritual Influences that
Him as the Eternal, Only Begotten Son of God for are good or wicked.
they exist in an Eternal Spiritual Reality! Our Loving and Compassionate Lord God provides us
According to St Symeon the New Theologian, the with every possible means to avoid the spirits of
demons lack Love – i.e. every aspect and Holy evil and to remain in a state of Spiritual Life in
Virtue concerning Love, which is beyond their Christ rather than suffering the dreadful outcome
fallen nature. of Spiritual Death.
God is Love itself and our Lord Jesus Christ epitomises Let us instead cleave tightly to our Triune Lord God,
all Holy Attributes of Divine Love. by imitating His Saints – by Living in Christ Who
Therefore, by Living in Christ, we Strive ceaselessly to Empowers and Strengthens us for the perpetual
acquire Divine Love because it is the Acquisition of Spiritual Warfare that is waged against us all.
our Divine Likeness as God created us. Glory to God for His Great Mercy.
Animals behave better than mankind for they usually Amen.
act according to their created state. Protopresbyter Andrew Phillips – Orthodox England
Mankind has distorted, corrupted and destroyed (Adapted & edited by mp)
everything on Earth due to unbridled greed, pride http://orthochristian.com/54694.html
and envy.
H OW A RE WE T O BE U ND ER STOOD A ND R EC OGNIZED A S T HE ‘I M AGE O F G OD ’?
Any donation of body tissue or an organ is a kind of According to St Maximos the Confessor, we are not to
self-sacrifice. Despite this, it would be be equated with only our body nor soul – neither
untheological to consider such an action to be in with an admixture nor a summation of the two
imitation of the Sacrifice of our Lord Jesus Christ, because we are something that Transcends and
for He offers His Body and Blood to give people - holds together all of that - without being held
not some transitory existence - but Real Life, which together nor being defined by either body nor
might, in fact, involve the sacrifice of this soul.
temporary existence. Having been created in the Image of God, we are
This fleeting existence should not be separated from always to be understood as such and recognized
Real Life and become independent. as such.
However, adherence to this transitory existence And this comprehension and recognition of our
extinguishes the desire for Eternal Life, nature as Image is true of all mankind, as it is of
MATTHEW 24:5 (MARK 8:35) “...for those who want to save each of us and our individual actions.
their life will lose it, and those who lose their Beyond any divisive distinction between matter and
life for My Sake will Save it.” spirit, individual and society, as images of the
JOHN 12:25 – “Those who love their life will lose it, Divine Word, by observing His Commandment of
and those who hate their life in this world will Love, we reside in God, Who is Love, and all
retain it for Eternal Life.” together we make up the One Body of the Holy
Although those who love their life so much, will lose it, Church of Christ.
those who care nothing for their existence in this Within this dynamic and multi-dimensional view of
world, will preserve it for Eternal Life. the human being, every drop of blood offered to
This Path of the Holy Gospel, which is so paradoxical our neighbour is an all-encompassing Offering of
in terms of human reason - the Path that was first the whole person.
trodden by Christ - certainly cannot be applied to So every pedantic investigation regarding the
transplants. repercussions, which the donation of tissue or an
Nevertheless, the charitable or heroic act of the organ might have on bodily integrity, loses its
voluntary donation of tissue or organs for meaning.
transplantation is still of much value, as is the It becomes apparent just how irreconcilable with the
pastoral support for people who are in critical Church’s View of the person is this mechanistic
condition. view of people and the handling of tissues and
The considerations presented by some concerning the organs of the body merely as curative or
bodily integrity after death of those who give replacement matter...
organs are of a scholastic nature. George Mantzarides, Professor Emeritus of the
Theological School of the Aristotle University of
Thessaloniki
S T J OH N C HRY SOSTOM
The cause of moral lapses
is not the nature of the temptations,
but the heedlessness of those who are tempted!
32 5TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 5TH OF ST MATTHEW – THE GERGESENE DEMONIACS – 21 JULY 2019
Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria & All Africa
Archdiocese of Good Hope
All Glory, Honour and Worship to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and forever,
and unto the Ages of ages. Amen. Remembering also our Most Holy, Most Pure, Most Blessed and
Glorious Lady, Maria, Theotokos, yet Ever Virgin, together with all the Saints. And let us commit
ourselves and one another and our whole Life to Christ our God. Amen.
25 JULY 2019
DORMITION OF ST ANNA
VENERABLE MOTHER OF OUR LADY, THEOTOKOS
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH. THESE
ARE PUBLISHED AND FREELY DOWNLOADABLE ON www.scribd.com/writers4574.
LINKS ARE ALSO POSTED ON FACEBOOK “ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN EASTERN CAPE.”
(OR CAN BE EMAILED DIRECTLY, ON REQUEST TO marguerite.paizis@gmail.com)
THE DORMITION OF ST ANNA, VENERABLE MOTHER OF OUR LADY, THEOTOKOS 25 JULY 2019 33
✶ “...sets it on a Lampstand so that those who enter ✶ “ ... His Mother and Brothers went to Him ...” refers to
may see the Light ...” The Divine Truth that Christ THE EVER BLESSED THEOTOKOS AND HER COUSINS who
our Lord has granted us, must always be shown and were the sons of St Joseph the Betrothed and his
shared with others. wife, Salome (a sister of St Anna).
THE DIVINE TRUTH IS LIKE A BRIGHT SPIRITUAL LIGHT OR Due to Her Betrothal to Her aged uncle, Joseph, (as
BEACON THAT ENLIGHTENS, GUIDES AND ILLUMINATES Her Venerable Guardian and Protector), his
ALL WHO ARE HIDDEN AND LOST in the Darkness of sin children were regarded as HER CHILDREN,
and ignorance. ACCORDING TO MOSAIC LAW.
HAVING BEEN ENLIGHTENED BY OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, WE ✶ “... these who hear the Word of God and do It... “
MUST TEACH OTHERS BY OUR OWN GOOD EXAMPLE HOW meant that OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST WAS NOT IN THE
TO LIVE IN CHRIST – how to Live in His Divine Light COMPANY OF HIS RELATIVES ACCORDING TO THE FLESH,
- so that our honourable and worthy thoughts, for He had left them in order to devote Himself to
words and deeds that Glorify, Honour and His Spiritual Teaching – His Divine Mission on
Worship God ENCOURAGE OUR FELLOW HUMAN BEINGS Earth.
TO ALSO DESIRE A MARVELLOUS, BLESSED LIFE IN CHRIST. When told that His Family had arrived - either
✶ “...nothing is secret...” EVERY THOUGHT, WORD AND DEED IS wanting to listen to His Teaching or to discuss
WITNESSED BY A VAST, INFINITE “CLOUD OF WITNESSES” – personal matters with Him - OUR LORD POINTED OUT
the Church Triumphant – all the Saints and THAT HIS FAMILY WAS NOT RESTRICTED TO THE FEW WHO
Martyrs, the Righteous souls – as well as all the WERE RELATED TO HIM ACCORDING TO THE FLESH.
Heavenly Hosts, and, of course, our Triune Lord WE ARE ALL ONE HOLY FAMILY who are related to Christ
God. by being SANCTIFIED THROUGH THE HOLY MYSTERIES
THE HOLY MYSTERY OF REPENTANCE-CONFESSION REMOVES OF HIS NEW COVENANT.
THE SINS WE HAVE SINCERELY REPENTED AND CONFESSED Being the ADOPTED CHILDREN OF OUR HEAVENLY FATHER
TO OUR LORD GOD AND HIS PRIEST, OUR SPIRITUAL THROUGH HOLY BAPTISM, we are CO-HEIRS WITH
FATHER, (who represents our neighbours against CHRIST of His Eternal Kingdom of Love.
whom we have trespassed), which WE MUST When entrusted with serving Almighty God by
STRUGGLE NOT TO COMMIT AGAIN. Labouring in His Holy Vineyard - WE ALWAYS PUT
THE SINS WE HAVE REPENTED AND CONFESSED, AND AVOIDED GOD’S SERVICE BEFORE EVERYTHING ELSE – INCLUDING
REPEATING, ARE FORGIVEN AND FORGOTTEN, BEING OUR BELOVED FAMILY AND FRIENDS.
COMPLETELY REMOVED FROM OUR BOOK OF LIFE. THIS DECLARATION OF OUR LORD JESUS UNDER NO
✶ “...Take heed how you hear...” means that WE MUST PAY CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD BE TAKEN AS BEING INSULTING
VERY CAREFUL ATTENTION TO THE TEACHINGS AND TO EITHER HIS BELOVED MOTHER OR TO HIS RELATIVES.
COMMANDMENTS OF OUR LORD GOD, so that we apply Our Lord emphasised that fact that HE HAD COME TO
them correctly to every thought, word and deed. SERVE ALL MANKIND AND TO MAKE EVERYONE MEMBERS
WHEN WE ARE EXAMINED BY OTHERS – some who OF HIS DIVINE FAMILY.
genuinely seek God’s Truth but some who seek a BY MERELY LISTENING TO OR READING THE WORDS OF GOD
reason for persecution of Christ’s Faithful –GOD’S WILL NOT SAVE ANYONE - and could actually cause
TRUTH SHINES EXTREMELY BRIGHTLY AS HIS DIVINE our Eternal Condemnation!
LIGHT. ONLY THOSE OF US WHO HEAR THE DIVINE WORDS AND OBEY
DIVINE TRUTH ALWAYS EXPOSES THE LIARS, THE FRAUDSTERS THEM BY APPLYING THEM TO OUR THOUGHTS, WORDS AND
AND THE DECEIVERS. DEEDS, WILL ATTAIN GOD’S DIVINE SALVATION AND
WE HONOUR, GLORIFY AND WORSHIP GOD WHEN HIS DIVINE ETERNAL LIFE.
TRUTH IS HELD UP FOR ALL TO SEE AND HEAR. READING ALL THE HOLY SCRIPTURES – the Teachings and
✶ “... more will be given...” wHEN WE ARE DILIGENT AND Commandments of God – AND ALL THE DIVINELY-
ZEALOUS concerning God’s Truth, for WE RECEIVE INSPIRED WRITINGS AND TEACHINGS OF OUR HOLY
DIVINE GRACE. CHURCH FATHERS - AND EVEN ENDLESSLY STUDYING
✶ “... what he seems to have will be taken...” THOSE WHO THEOLOGY - WILL DO US ABSOLUTELY NO GOOD
ARE NEGLIGENT, EXTINGUISH AND LOSE THE DIVINE WHATSOEVER UNLESS WE OBEY GOD BY PUTTING THEM
GRACE RECEIVED FROM GOD. INTO PRACTISE. .
T H E ETERNAL, INS P IR ED W ISD OM OF OU R H OLY FA THE R S
S T P AISIOS OF MOUNT ATHOS
From a young age, I had great Reverence for the Holy A R CH IMANDR ITE S OP HR ONY
Ancestors of God. Indeed, I had told someone that The worst ordeal of all is that – despite our utmost
when they make me a Monk, I would want them to straining to be Faithful to God, there are periods when
give me the name “Joachim.” we feel forsaken by Him. Our Spiritual Poverty,
How much have I Benefitted from them! St Joachim and together with the pain of God’s (seeming) Absence,
St Anna are the most Dispassionate could who ever plunges us into despair. It seems as if some terrible
existed! They did not possess any carnal mindset at curse hangs over us.
all! This is how our Lord God created mankind, and No one genuinely seeking Salvation can escape the
this is how He wanted us to be born – Dispassionately. Experience of being bereft of God. At some moments
However, after the Fall, passion entered the Relationship that feeling of having been abandoned becomes so
between man and woman. acute that even a fleeting instant of it seems timeless.
As soon as a Dispassionate Couple was found, which is The Purpose behind this Withdrawal of (Divine ) Grace
how God created mankind, and as He wished us to be is to give (us) the opportunity to manifest (our)
born, our Beloved Panagia was born – such a Pure freedom and fidelity to our Lord God.
Creature, and then our Lord Jesus Christ became
Incarnate. ELDER JOSEPH THE HESYCHAST OF MOUNT ATHOS
My thoughts tell me that our Divine Saviour would have The most fearsome form of the passion of sleep is when
descended much earlier to Earth if there had been Grace retires from us, and when negligence and
such a Pure Couple as were St Joachim and St Anna obscurity take hold of us, not letting the least
S T D IM ITR I OF R OSTOV Consolation shine through. Once I was roughly tested
“... every day, at the conclusion of the Divine Services – at by this passion - struggling not to give way and nearly
the Dismissal – our Holy Church beseeches our Lord at the end of my strength. I interrupted my Struggle to
God for Mercy and Salvation for those going out of His cry our to our Lord with tears: “O Lord, are they going
Holy Temple through the Prayers of our Lady, the All to overcome me?” Immediately I heard a Voice deep
Holy Mother of God, and of the Holy and Righteous within me say: “Will you not endure even this for Love
Ancestors of God, St Joachim and St Anna...” of Me?” And my intense sorrow disappeared instantly,
as I leapt with Joy, exclaiming: “Yes! O Lord! For
S T G RE GORY P AL AM AS
Thee! Come and help my weakness!”
No others were found at that time more superior in Holy
Virtue nor Nobility of character and birth than the
childless couple, St Joachim and St Anna.
THE SUNDAY AND FESTAL HYMNS ARE PUBLISHED IN BOOKLET FORM EACH MONTH. THESE ARE PUBLISHED AND FREELY
6TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 6TH OF ST MATTHEW – PARALYTIC & FRIENDS – 28 JULY 2019 39
knowing their thoughts – said: “Why do you think evil in your heart? For which is easier: to say: ‘Your sins are
forgiven you,’ or to say: ‘Arise, and walk?’ But that you may know that the Son of Man has Power on Earth to
forgive sins...” He said to the Paralytic: “Take up your bed, and go to your house.” And he stood up, and departed
to his house. Beholding this Miracle, the multitude marvelled and Glorified God Who had granted such Power to
men.
✶ “...went to His own city ...” OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST HAD SET It refers to the fact that OUR LORD, HAVING TAKEN ON THE
UP HIS ‘HOME BASE’ IN CAPERNAUM after departing from ALL PURE FLESH AND BLOOD OF THE EVER BLESSED VIRGIN
His home in the small, mountainous hamlet of MARY – our All Holy Lady, Theotokos/Mother of God
Nazareth, where the Spiritually Blind wanted to – BECAME GOD-MAN in order to live in our midst, to
hurl Him off a cliff and stone Him to death for Heal, Cleanse and Teach us His Divine Truth,
alleged “blasphemy.” thereby granting us Eternal Salvation.
CAPERNAUM WAS A FISHING VILLAGE LOCATED ON THE THE SON OF GOD BECAME THE SON OF MAN(KIND) – our Lord
NORTHERN SHORE OF THE SEA OF GALILEE, where St God Who is Eternal, invisible, infinite, incorporeal
Matthew Levi, the former Tax Collector lived. (bodiless), Spirit, became our visible, physical
Our Lord might have stayed with St Matthew or His Divine Saviour Who voluntarily took on our human
other Faithful Disciples who lived there. condition for 33 years, before His Death,
IT WAS NOT FAR FROM BETHSAIDA, where St Simon Peter, St Resurrection and Ascension.
Andrew, St James and St John resided. OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST PROVES HIS DIVINE TRUTH BY MEANS
MANY ACCOUNTS OF OUR LORD’S EARTHLY LIFE OCCURRED AT OF HIS OWN PERFECT EXAMPLE – by His Life, by His
CAPERNAUM. Death and by His Resurrection, as well as His
✶ “...they brought to Him a Paralytic...” St Mark and St Ascension.
Luke provided a more detailed account of this WE, TOO, CAN LIVE EXACTLY AS HE TAUGHT US TO DO, no
particular Paralytic and his four friends. longer fearing death, which is the means of
Being UNABLE TO GET CLOSE TO OUR LORD DUE TO THE MULTITUDE leaving this short existence, entering a state of
who filled the house and the courtyard, THE FOUR physical Repose and Spiritual Sleep before our
FRIENDS CARRIED THE PALLET WITH THE PARALYTIC ONTO THE Resurrection and Eternal Life.
ROOF OF THE HOUSE, MADE A LARGE HOLE IN THE SUN BAKED ✶ “...the multitude marvelled and Glorified God...” THOSE
ROOF AND THEN LOWERED THE PARALYSED MAN into the WHO HAD PURE HEARTS ACCEPTED OUR LORD’S DIVINE
Presence of Christ our Lord. TRUTH, AND CONTINUED AS HIS FAITHFUL DISCIPLES who
✶ “... seeing their Faith... “ Christ Healed the Paralytic. shared our great Spiritual Treasure with others.
FAITH IS AN INDISPENSABLE AND ESSENTIAL ELEMENT OF THEY SINCERELY GLORIFIED GOD.
SALVATION . THOSE WHO WERE AFRAID OF LOSING EITHER THEIR POWER OR
TRUE FAITH IS COLLECTIVE AS WELL AS PERSONAL FEARFUL OF LOSING THEIR UNBENEFICIAL MATERIAL GOODS
THE FAITH OF THE PARALYTIC’S FRIENDS ALSO HELPED IN HIS AND SOCIAL STATUS, PLOTTED AND SCHEMED AGAINST
HEALING. CHRIST and His Faithful Disciples.
✶ “...knowing their thoughts...” AS OUR DIVINE CREATOR, OUR THE EVIL ONE ALWAYS USES MANKIND’S WEAKNESSES AGAINST
LORD JESUS CHRIST IMMEDIATELY KNOWS OUR THOUGHTS, US
FOR NOTHING CAN BE HIDDEN FROM HIM! Thus ALL GRIEVOUS PASSIONS ARE DESTRUCTIVE AND MUST BE
THREE SIGNS OF OUR LORD’S DIVINITY ARE EVIDENT: IMMEDIATELY ROOTED OUT AND REPENTED.
1. HE KNOWS OUR MOST SECRET THOUGHTS - such as those THOSE WHO DID NOT GRASP THE DIVINE TRUTH THAT CHRIST IS
of the hypocritical Scribes and Pharisees, INDEED GOD, PRAISED GOD FOR GRANTING SUCH
2. HE FORGIVES SINS – a Divine Power that belongs to MIRACULOUS POWERS TO SUCH A “MAN.”
God alone. They stubbornly refused to accept the Truth that our
3. HE HEALS MERELY BY THE DIVINE POWER OF HIS WORD! Lord Jesus Christ is indeed the Eternal Son of God
✶ “... the Son of Man...” is a reference to or Title of the and the Great Divine Messiah/Saviour of mankind.
INCARNATE, ETERNAL, ONLY BEGOTTEN SON AND WORD OF
GOD.
6 T H
S U ND AY AF TE R P E NTEC OST – 6 T H
S U ND AY OF S T M ATTHE W – THE P AR ALY TIC & H IS F R IE NDS
✞ In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the but by responding faithfully to the Merciful Grace of
Holy Spirit. our Divine Saviour.
Dearly Beloved Brethren in Christ, There are surely many Today’s Sacred Gospel Lesson gives us a clear example of
people who have little interest in the Christian Faith what it means to Encounter our Lord in this manner.
because the Christians they know do not seem to be Our Lord Jesus Christ did not only forgive the paralyzed
different from anyone else. man’s sins. He also provided visible proof to those
That can easily be used as an excuse not to believe, but it who doubted or rejected His Divine Authority by
is also perfectly understandable when people are not enabling the former Paralytic to stand up, carry his
attracted to something that does not appear to make bed, and walk home.
much of a positive difference. Our Lord’s Miraculous Healing of the man’s soul was not
St Paul made it very clear in his Epistle to the Roman an invisible act that was somehow totally separate
Christian Community that we must energetically use from the rest of his life.
the Gifts granted to us by our Lord, which is another His Miraculously Renewed Health was a visible Sign of his
way of saying that we must be actively faithful, Restoration as a whole human being who was
regardless of what our particular abilities may be. created in God’s Image and Likeness.
Those who follow his advice will not simply blend in with Our Lord Jesus Christ Restored his freedom, his strength,
the larger culture of any age, but will instead become and his integrity as an embodied person, and He
vivid Icons of what God’s Salvation means for human also commanded him to live accordingly by doing
beings. what the Paralytic could never have done by his own
St Paul urged us to be sincere, Faithful Disciples of Christ strength and will - to stand up, pick up his bed, and
by showing Love, Mercy, and Honour to all our then walk home.
neighbours as we cling tightly onto what is Good and Whether we recognize it or not, that is the Will of our Lord
to strictly avoid anything that is evil, unworthy, for each and every one of us.
dishonourable or destructive. Our Divine Saviour came to Heal our physical ailments
He instructed us to respond to difficult challenges with and Spiritual Corruption - to Strengthen us so that we
Hope, Patience, and Prayer - and just as Christ taught will not be enslaved by our sins and grievous
us - he reminded us to “Bless those who persecute you passions, and to Enable us to share fully in His
- Bless and do not.” Restoration of mankind in the Divine Image and
Obedience to these Sacred Teachings demands a deep Likeness as the New Adam.
commitment that extends from the very depths of our Even as our Lord Jesus rose bodily from the tomb and
soul to every thought, word, and deed, which is not Ascended to Heaven, He Enables us to serve Him
something we accomplish simply by our own power, faithfully in our own body by undertaking the
406 SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 6TH ST MATTHEW – PARALYTIC & FRIENDS – 28 JULY 2019
T H
OF
practical challenges that confront us in this So, Christ first forgave the Paralytic’s sins, thereby Healing
temporary world. and Cleansing him of the corruption that reached to
He not only forgave the sins of the Paralytic, but also the depths of his soul, which prevented his personal
Empowered him, and commanded him to embrace a Union with God.
New Life. Our Salvation is an infinite Journey, for in order for us to
He does the same for us - calling us to pursue a Life of become as close as possible to the Spiritual Perfection
Holiness - a Life that displays the Healing of every of our Heavenly Father, is our Sacred Calling that has
dimension of our humanity to this world. no limit.
We soon enter the two-week period known as “the The Restored Paralytic began his Salvific Journey by
Dormition Fast” (1 August – 15 August), when we standing up, carrying his bed, and walking home.
Commemorate the end of the earthly life of the Most Our Divine Saviour granted him the necessary Healing
Holy Theotokos. and Cleansing that enabled him to take that first step.
By abstaining from the richest and most satisfying foods, All that is required of us is to co-operate with our Lord
and especially by striving to fulfil the ongoing Jesus Christ by obeying His Commandments and
Spiritual Fast, we ought to devote ourselves to Prayer Teachings so that we can Spiritually Progress and
and Repentance. Sustain ourselves as we Journey towards Eternity –
We must emulate the Good Example of our Lady, the All one step at a time.
Holy Theotokos, who declared to God: “Behold, the We are all exactly like that former Paralytic, because we
Handmaiden of the Lord! Let It be to me according suffer the debilitating helplessness of Spiritual
to Thy Word...” when the Archangel of God, St Paralysis until we are Cleansed, Healed and
Gabriel, announced that She was to become the Empowered beyond our own abilities, in Christ Jesus
Virgin Mother of the Eternal, Only Begotten Son of Who commands us to move forward.
God. By the Holy Mysteries of Baptism and Chrismation, we
We must follow Her Good Example for She lived every day receive everything necessary to begin our Great, Holy
of Her Life in humble Obedience to the Will of God, Pilgrimage to the Heavenly Kingdom of Divine Love.
and had so Joyfully welcomed our Lord Jesus Christ Our Lord Jesus Christ constantly Nourishes and Sustains
as His Living Temple. us with His own Precious, Life-giving Body and Blood
At Her Dormition, the Ever Blessed Mother of God of the Holy Eucharist, and He Cleanses and Heals us
followed Her Beloved Son – as a whole, embodied when we Repent and Confess our sins, and when we
person – into His Heavenly Kingdom. seek Forgiveness and His Great Mercy whenever we
Consequently, She is the first Perfected Christian whose stumble, fall or wander from His Path of
entire Lifestyle of Humility and Obedience to God Righteousness.
alone, we ought to imitate to the best of our ability. We cannot undertake this Salvific Journey alone, but
Unfortunately, most of us are not at all like our All Pure linked together as Sanctified, Struggling Members of
Lady, Theotokos. His Holy Body – His Holy Militant Church - who
Instead of devoting ourselves with Humility and Mystically and most gratefully partake of His
Obedience to the Will of our Heavenly Father, as well Heavenly Banquet during every Divine Liturgy.
as to Prayer and Purity, we are captivated and On a daily basis, we receive further Spiritual Strength and
enslaved by our grievous passions, and every type of Healing through our Prayers, by reading and
temptation and sin. contemplating Holy Scripture as well as the Life and
Our worldly attachments may not be bad in and of Teachings of the Saints, which we then apply to our
themselves, but in our corrupt state we have own thoughts, words and deeds.
developed unholy relationships with them, which At first, it is difficult for anyone who has been extremely ill
weakens and Spiritually Paralyses us. for very long periods - to begin leading an active life
Although we resolve not to commit anything that is once again.
negative or harmful - despite detesting bad attitudes Likewise, it is quite difficult for us to begin an active
or behaviour - we all, too often, lack the strength, Spiritual Life in Christ, which is required of us to in
knowledge or ability to avoid doing so for we have order to participate in the Fullness of Christ’s Healing
become Spiritually Paralysed, lying helplessly on our and Restoration, so we must take it one small step at a
bed of sin. time, doing the best we can each day as we slowly
When the four friends had lowered the Paralytic into the become Stronger.
Presence of our Lord Jesus Christ, He did not During the Dormition Fast, let us look to the Ever Blessed
immediately Heal him of his physical paralysis, but Theotokos as our greatest Example to emulate.
first forgave him his sins, which is extremely And let us use the Disciplines of the Dormition Fast to
significant. develop a greater sense of our constant dependence
WE CANNOT RECEIVE NOR ACQUIRE OUR OWN FORGIVENESS AND upon the Mercy of Christ even as we step forward in
SALVATION BY DOING GOOD DEEDS OR BY OBEYING THE DIVINE Faithfulness.
LAWS because if that were at all possible, we would That is how, by God’s Grace, we may become vivid Icons
not need our Divine Saviour to conquer sin and death of the Healing and Salvation that the world so
on our behalf. desperately needs.
Similar to any Paraplegic who has lost the ability to stand Amen
up and to walk, we lack the ability to free ourselves Father Philip LeMasters
from our slavery to sin caused by disobedience to our https://blogs.ancientfaith.com/easternchristianinsights/201
Lord God. 6/07/31
We are unable to Resurrect ourselves in order to
participate in the Eternal Life of God, having been
created in His Image and Likeness.
S T J OH N C HRY SOSTOM – O N THE H OLY AND BL E SSED I NSTITU TION OF M AR R IAGE
Today, when the institution of Marriage – and morality 5. Do you devote time to being together and
in general - is in crisis all over the world, it might talking calmly - from what is left over (from
be useful to look at the Inspired Words of our Holy our daily commitments and responsibilities)?
Church Fathers as Guides to Life. 6. Or are you perhaps indifferent to the interests
In an article in Pemptousia Magazine (No. 25), Elder and problems of your spouse and let your
Ephraim, the Abbot of the Monastery of Vatopaidi, tongue run loose?
puts questions to those of us who are married: In seeking answers to these significant questions, we
1. How well do you communicate? ought to contemplate the Inspired Wisdom of Saint
2. Do you talk to each other? John Chrysostom :
3. Do you share your thoughts? “Communication - verbal or otherwise - is the
4. What actions do you take regarding your foundation of Married Life.
everyday communication?
6TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 6TH OF ST MATTHEW – PARALYTIC & FRIENDS – 28 JULY 2019 41
“The most important factor in communication is “’This is what St Paul advised when he taught us that
discussion on issues to do with the couple’s a husband does not choose what to do with his
common life and the family. body, his wife does, so if I do not have control
“It is good if the discussion can take place even over my own body, but you do, how much
comfortably - each person respecting the other - more is everything else yours?’”
in an atmosphere of freedom, equality and Love. St John Chrysostom continued his advice to husbands:
“Only then can a solution be found in the event of a “... Never talk prosaically, but with Kindness,
disagreement or conflict.“ Honour and a great deal of Love.
According to Saint John Chrysostom, THERE IS NOTHING “Honour her and she will not find herself in the
MORE BITTER THAN A QUARREL BETWEEN TWO PEOPLE WHO position of needing to seek it elsewhere.
LOVE EACH OTHER, FOR WHEN WE DISAGREE WITH A PART OF “She should be first in your estimation in all things: in
OURSELVES, THAT MUST NECESSARILY CAUSE GREAT beauty, in good sense, and in someone to praise.
BITTERNESS. “You should make it clear that you enjoy her
Saint John recognized that THE MANNER OF company and that you would rather stay at home
COMMUNICATION NEEDS CAREFUL ATTENTION IF CONFLICT with her than go into town (or be elsewhere).
IS TO BE AVOIDED. “You should prefer her over all your friends, even over
In other words, THE WAY PEOPLE SPEAK IS IMPORTANT FOR THE any children she has given you and whom you
OUTCOME OF THE DISCUSSION. Love for her sake.”.
St John Chrysostom strongly advised all husbands: Saint John Chrysostom pointed out that “...where there
“ ... Speak words of Love, (such as,) ‘I value your Love is a man and a woman and children, Concord
above all else and there is nothing more painful and Friendship, and where they are linked by the
for me than to be at odds with you. Sacred Bonds of Holy Virtue, there, in their midst,
“’If I have to lose everything - if I find myself in the is our Lord Jesus Christ.”’ (On Genesis).
greatest danger - I can bear whatever happens
to me, as long as you are all right. KLAIRI MAVROMATOU-HATZIKONTI
“’I Love our children very much, since you are fond of (FIRST PUBLISHED IN THE NEWSPAPER EMBROS, MYTILENE)
me. WWW.PEMPTOUSIA.COM
“’Everything is yours.
F ATHE R AN DR EAS A GATH OKLE OU S – O N OU R “GO OD I M AGE ”
It is not unusual for us to be very concerned that others The Holy Gospels mention the negative experiences of
should have a ‘good image’ (or a good opinion) of us. our Lord Jesus Christ - His frustration, His
This demonstrates a sad lack of Self-awareness, Humility abandonment, and His pain - even though these were
and Sincerity. followed by His Great Triumph and Victory by the time
In the depths of our being, the dominant passion is one of they were recorded.
egotism - the root cause of vanity. Although St Peter’s denial of Christ and St Paul’s
In other words, it is a state of Spiritual Imbalance in persecution of His Faithful Disciples are also recorded
which we have become dependent on the opinions of in the Holy Gospels, these two Saints became the most
others - taking them seriously into account and acting prominent and Faithful of all Christ’s Holy Apostles.
accordingly. Holy Tradition tells us about harlots, despised tax-
This causes us to ignore our True Self that consists of our collectors, robbers and criminals who became Saints -
personal weaknesses and our Gifts – and we also Transformed by their personal Repentance and
ignore the fickleness of others, who are quick to unwavering Faith in our Lord Jesus Christ and His
change their views. Divine Truth.
Furthermore - and most significantly - we ignore the Love They themselves spoke about their ‘former life’ -
of our Heavenly Father, Who is the only constant we accepting and even seeking contempt from those
have - whoever we may be. who knew them.
It is a well-observed fact that those of us who know In order for us to really experience the True Freedom of
ourselves and humbly accept our inability to change, being God’s adopted Children and Co-Heirs with
do not desperately seek the ‘good opinion’ of others. Christ our Lord, and the Joy of Life in Christ, the Holy
Neither, of course, do we reject it disdainfully. Church calls us to cast off the false image we have
We know that no opinion concerning our person - invented of ourselves, which we wanted others to
whether positive or negative - can change us, unless accept - not with external actions or feverish efforts,
that is what we want. but with True Humility and sincere contrition that
We also know that, in the blink of an eye, “Hosanna!”’ can leads to our full Repentance – that leads to our New
change into “Let Him be crucified!” - even when this is Life in Christ and to our own Resurrection from the
not a true reflection of events. dead that grants us Eternal Life in God’s Heavenly
Tension, turmoil, the denial of any inability or weakness, Kingdom.
insincerity and hypocrisy are the symptoms of the Only then will a real, New ‘Good Image’ emerge from
Spiritual Sickness of egoism and vanity. within us – a genuine Good Image of “...our New
Egoism and its bitter fruits have a most negative effect on Self...” that is “...made in accordance with Christ...”
our soul and body, which is the reason for most of us which grants us Peace of mind and soul.
to seek or invent a ‘good image’ of ourselves in order Consequently, without any false effort on our part,
to be well-liked by others and to gain their ‘respect’ everyone else will see our Restored Image and
and regard. Likeness, and will thereby be encouraged, and
However, it does not grant us any of the True Joy and Consoled, together with us.
Freedom that is so Beneficial to the health of our body
and soul. FATHER ANDREAS AGATHOKLEOUS
WWW.PEMPTOUSIA.COM
T H E E TE R NAL , I NSP IR ED W ISD OM OF OU R H OLY FA THE R S
S T BA SIL THE G RE AT Those who are seduced by human ‘glory’, do not render
Those who, with powerful and correct thinking, have any Glory and Honour to God, nor do those who
been able to study and understand each of the worship money or those who seek the pleasures of the
created things and, having done so, are able to pass flesh. Nor do those who admire and follow dogmas
on to others everything to do with God’s Goodness and that are foreign to Godliness.
His Just Judgement, are those who render Glory and S T P OR PHY R IOS OF K AVSOKALY V IA
Honour to our Lord God, as do those who Live a Life We must not look at what is happening to us, but look
that conforms to such study and Contemplation of our rather to the Divine Light of Christ, just as children
Lord God’s Creation. look to their Mothers when something happens.
The Light – the Radiant Example – of such people shines We must look at everything without anxiety, without
before others and, in this manner, they Glorify our worry, without pressure and, instead of surrendering
Heavenly Father with their words and Works, and with to any type of apprehension, we will joyfully praise
various acts of generosity. the Lord our God.
42. 6TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST – 6TH SUNDAY OF ST MATTHEW – PARALYTIC & FRIENDS – 8 JULY 2018