PRECALCULUS QUIZ PRECALCULUS QUIZ PRECALCULUS QUIZ

(Definition and Equation of a CIRCLE) (Definition and Equation of a CIRCLE) (Definition and Equation of a CIRCLE)
Name: _______________________ Date: __________ Name: _______________________ Date: __________ Name: _______________________ Date: __________
Grade and Section: _____________ Score: _________ Grade and Section: _____________ Score: _________ Grade and Section: _____________ Score: _________

I. Find the standard equation of the circle which satisfies the given I. Find the standard equation of the circle which satisfies the given I. Find the standard equation of the circle which satisfies the given
conditions. conditions. conditions.
1. center at the origin, radius 2√2 6. center at the origin, radius 2√2 11. center at the origin, radius 2√2
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
2. center at (15, -20), radius 9 7. center at (15, -20), radius 9 12. center at (15, -20), radius 9
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
3. center at (-2,3), tangent to the x – axis 8. center at (-2,3), tangent to the x – axis 13. center at (-2,3), tangent to the x – axis
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
4. a diameter with endpoints (-9, 2) and (15, 12) 9. a diameter with endpoints (-9, 2) and (15, 12) 14. a diameter with endpoints (-9, 2) and (15, 12)
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
5. center at (-2,3), tangent to the y – axis 10. center at (-2,3), tangent to the y – axis 15. center at (-2,3), tangent to the y – axis
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
II. Identify the center and radius of the circle with the given II. Identify the center and radius of the circle with the given II. Identify the center and radius of the circle with the given
equation in each item. equation in each item. equation in each item.
1. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 12𝑥 − 10𝑦 = −12 4. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 12𝑥 − 10𝑦 = −12 7. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 12𝑥 − 10𝑦 = −12
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
2. 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 + 40𝑥 − 32𝑦 = 5 5. 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 + 40𝑥 − 32𝑦 = 5 8. 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 + 40𝑥 − 32𝑦 = 5
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
3. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 529 6. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 529 9. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 529
Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________
III. Solve the following problems comprehensively. III. Solve the following problems comprehensively. III. Solve the following problems comprehensively.

1. A window is to be constructed, with its upper boundary, the arc 3. A window is to be constructed, with its upper boundary, the arc 5. A window is to be constructed, with its upper boundary, the arc
of the circle having 5 radius ft and center at the midpoint of base of the circle having 5 radius ft and center at the midpoint of base of the circle having 5 radius ft and center at the midpoint of base
2 2 2
AD. If the vertical side is to be as long as the base, find the AD. If the vertical side is to be as long as the base, find the AD. If the vertical side is to be as long as the base, find the
3 3 3
dimensions (vertical side and base) of the window. Round off dimensions (vertical side and base) of the window. Round off dimensions (vertical side and base) of the window. Round off
your final answer to 2 decimal place𝑠. your final answer to 2 decimal place𝑠. your final answer to 2 decimal place𝑠.

Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________

2. A particular cell phone tower is designed to service a 10 – mile
radius. The tower is located at (-3,5) on a coordinate plane
whose units represent miles. What is the standard equation of
the outer boundary of the region serviced by the tower? Is cell
phone user at (7,0) within the service range?
4. A particular cell phone tower is designed to service a 10 – mile
radius. The tower is located at (-3,5) on a coordinate plane
whose units represent miles. What is the standard equation of
the outer boundary of the region serviced by the tower? Is cell
phone user at (7,0) within the service range?
6. A particular cell phone tower is designed to service a 10 – mile
radius. The tower is located at (-3,5) on a coordinate plane
whose units represent miles. What is the standard equation of
the outer boundary of the region serviced by the tower? Is cell
phone user at (7,0) within the service range?

Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________ Answer: _______________________