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Duration: Three hours Maximum Marks: 150

(b) Is orthogonal
)- Note: The symbols R, Q, I and C denote the set of
all real, rational, integer and complex numbers (c) Is symmetric
respectively. Vector quantities are denote by bold
letters. (d) Is skew symmetric

1.4 For the function f(z) = 1-e-z, the point


SECTION A (75 Marks) z
z=O:
1. This question consists of Thirty (30) sub- (a) An essential singularity
questions, each carrying two marks. For (b) A pole of order zero
each sub-question one or more of the
suggested alternatives may be correct. The (c) A pole of order one
alphabet corresponding to the correct (d) Is skew symmetric
altemative(s) MUST be written only in the
boxes corresponding to the questions in 1.5 The transformation w = e;e ( セM p ) where
the first sheet of the answer book. pz-1
1.1 Let W be the space spanned by f = sin x pis a constant, mops lzl < 1 on to
and g =cos x. Then for any real value of
(), J; = sin ( x + ()) and g 1 = cos ( x + ()) .
(a) lwl < 1 if IPI < 1
(b) lwl > 1 if IPI > 1
(a) Are vectors in W
(b) Are linearly independent (c) lwl = 1 if IPI = 1
(c) Do not form a basis for W (d) lwl=3 ifp=O
(d) Form a basis for W
1.6 The value of the integral
3
1.2 Consider the basis S = {v1 , v2 , v3 } for R
where v1 =(1,1,1),V2 =(1,1,0),
pz セコ@ -1 'C : lzl
c
= 4 rh セコ@
'fc z -1
, C: lzl = 4 IS

v3 = (1, 0, 0) and let T: R 3 ----+ R 2 be a linear equal to


transformation such that (b) 0

Tv1 =(1,0),Tv2 =(2,-1),Tv3 =(4,3). Then (d) 2Jri

T ( 2, -3, 5) is 1.7 Let E be the set of all rational p such that


2
2 < p < 3 . Then E is
(a)(- 1,5)
(a) Compact in Q
(b) (3,4)
(b) Closed and bounded in Q
(c) (0,0)
(c) Not compact in Q
(d) (9,23)
(d) Closed and unbounded in Q
cos() -sin()]
1.3 For 0 < () < 1r, the matrix .
[ sme
1.8 Let A be the set of points in the interval
cose (0,1) representing the numbers whose
(a) Has no real eigenvalue expansion as infinite decimals do not
contain the digit 7. Then the measure of A 1.12 The Sturm-Liouville problem:
2 1 1
IS x"+..1 y=O,y (0)=0,y (;r)=O has its
(a) 1 eigenvectors given by y =

ョKセIク@
(b) 0
(a) sin(
1
(c)-
2 (b) sinnx
(d)
セ@
00

1.9 The Fourier expansion m the interval (c) cos ( n + Jx


[ -4,4] of the function
(d) cos nx; where n = 0, 1, 2, ...
j (X) = -, -4 :s; X:s; 0, 1.13 Let G be the additive group of integers I
=x,O:s;x:s;4, has and G' be the multiplicative group of the
fourth roots of unity. Let f : G ----+ G be a 1

(a) No cosine term homomorphism mapping given by f(n) =


(b) No sine term in; where i = H . Then the Kernel off is
(c) Both cosine and sine terms (a) empty set
(d) None of these (b) {4m;m E I}
1.10 The particular solution of the equation 2
1
y sin x = y m y satisfying the initial (c) {(2m) +1:mEI}

condition y ( セ@ J= e, is (d) {2m+ 1: mE I}

(a) etan(xi2) 1.14 If A is the subspace of r consisting of all


sequences of zeros and ones and d is the
(b) ecot(xi2) induced metric on A, then the rare sets in
(A,d) are
(c) In エ。ョHセI@ (a) Empty set
(b) All singleton subsets of A
(d) In 」ッエHセ@ J (c) Power set of A
(d) Set A itself
1.11 The differential equation
1.15 The norm of the linear functional f defined
dy =h(a- y)(b- y), when solved with on C [ -1, 1] by
dx
the condition y ( 0) = 0, yields the result 0 I

f(x) =I x(t)dt- I x(t)dt is


(a) b(a-y) =e(a-b)kx -] 0

a(b-y) (a) Zero


(b) One
(b) b(a-x) =e(b-a)ky
a(b-x) (c) Two
(d) Three
(c) a ( b - y) = e( a-b )kx
b(a-y) Where C [ -1, 1] denotes a Banach space of
all real valued functions x(t) on [ -1,1]
(d) xy = ke
with norm given by llxll =max lx(t)l·
IE[-1,1]
1.16 The smallest value of x (lxl < 1) correct to 1.20 The solution of the Cauchy problem
two decimal places satisfying the equation uYY (x,y)-uxx (x,y) = 0;
x3 xs x x9 xll
X------+----+ u(x,O) = O,uY (x,O) =xis u(x,y) =
3 10 42 216 1320 ....
X
= 0.4431135 (a)-
y
Is
(a) 0.58 (b) xy
X
(b) 0.47 (c) xy +-
y
(c) 0.44
(d) 0.88 (d) 0

1.17 The Jacobi's iteration method for the set of 1.21 The characteristics curves ofthe equation
equations 2 2 2 2
x uxx-y uYY =x y +x; x>O,u=(x,y)

セI@
are
x1 + ax2 = 2, 2aXj + x2 = 7, (a -::f::-
(a) Rectangular hyperbola
converges for (b) Parabola
(a) All values of a (c) Circle
(b) a= 1 (d) Straight line
1 1.22 The number of generalized coordinates for
(c) lal < .J2
a pair of scissors that can move in a plane
IS
1
(d) - - < a <
.J2 v2fi (a) 1
(b) 2
1.18 The interpolating polynomial of highest
degree which corresponds the functional (c) 3
values (d) 4
f(-1)=9,f(0)=5,f(2)=3, !(5)=15,
1.23 The topology is 1 on the real line R
IS generated by the class 3 of all closed
(a) x 3 +x 2 +2x+5 intervals [d,d +I] with length l is

(b) x 2 -3x+5 (a) Indiscrete


(c) x 4 +4x3 +5x 2 +5 (b) Discrete
(d) x+5 (c) Standard topology

1.19 The equation (d) Neither discrete nor Housdorff


2 2 2
x (y-l)Zxx -x(y -l)Zxv + y(y -l)Zyy +Zx = 0 1.24 Let norms and
is hyperbolic in the entire xy-plane except
I
along
(a) x-axis llxll 2 = ( セ@ I¢"J Yinduce topologies r 1 and

(b) y-axis r 2 on Rn the n-dimensional Euclidean


(c) A line parallel toy-axis space, then
(d) A line parallel to x-axis (a) <1 is weaker than <2
(b) <1 is stronger than r 2
each pair of different variables is ..!. Then
4
(c) <1 is equivalent to <2
Var (X1 +X2 +...... +Xn) is
(d) <1 and r 2 are incomparable
(a) n(n+1)
1.25 he probability that exactly one of the 2
events E or F occurs is equal to
(a) P(E)+P(F)-P(EF) (b) n(n+2)
4
(b) P(E) + P(F) -2P(EF) n(n+3)
(c) ----'----"-
4
(c) P(EFc)+P(E"F)
(d) n(n+3)
(d) P(E)+P(F) 2
1.26 If {An, n 2 1} is a sequence of events, then 1.29 The objective function ofthe dual problem
for the following primal linear
limP (An)= P (lim An) if
ョセッ@ ョセッ@
programming problem:

(a) {An} is an increasing sequence of Maximize f = 2Xj + X 2

events Subject to x1 - 2x2 ::::; 2,


(b) {An} IS a decreasing sequence of Xj + 2x2 = 8,
events
Xj -x2 ::::; 11,
(c) {An} is neither increasing nor
With x1 2 0 and x 2 unrestricted in sign, is
decreasing sequence of events
given by
(d) None of these
(a) Minimize z = 2y1 - 8y2 + 11y3
1.27 Suppose that the five random variables
X 1 , ...... ,X5 are independent and each has (b) Minimize z = 2y1 + 8y2 + lly3
standard normal distribution. A constant C
(c) Minimize z = 2y1 - 8y2 -lly3
such that the random variable
C(X1 +X2 ) (d) Minimize z = 2y1 + 8y2 -lly3
I
will have a
x2
( 3 4 5 + x2 + x2)2
J
t

1.30 If y(t) =1+ y(v)e-(t+v)dv then y(t) at t


t-distribution, has the value 0

= 1 equals
(a) .J3 (a) 0
2
(b) 1
(b) J% (c) 2

3 (d) 3
(c)-
2 2. This question consists of Five sub-
questions, carrying Three marks each.
(d) J% All the sub-questions are to be answered.
(5 X 3)
1.28 Suppose that X1, •••••• ,Xn are random
variables such that the variance of each
variable is 1 and the correlation between
1 4. Evaluate the integral
2.1 Expand the function f (z) = - -
in 2
7
3-2z ellz

powers of ( z - 3) and find the radius of ヲ z +1


c
セコ[cZiMゥャ]L@
2
where integration

convergence of the series so obtained. is to be taken counterclockwise. (5)


2.2 Develop the Hamiltonian and hence 5. (a) Construct an analytic function f (z) of
obtained the canonical equations of motion which the real part IS
for a system for which Lagrangian
u ( x, y) = 2xy +cos hxsin y, given that
L = l_mq 2 - Jl. q 2 , where q = dq, q being
f(O) = 0. (2)
2 2 dt
the generalized co-ordinate of the system (b) Determine all harmonic functions of
JC

2
x2 +
the form u = f ( x that are not
y2)
2.3 Evaluate JセQM 2
0.162sin ¢d¢ by
0
constant.
Simpson's one-third rule by taking the step
. 1r 6. Evaluate ff(curlv).ndS
sizes as-.
12
Where v=2yi+3xj-z 2 k and S is the
2.4 Show that in an inner product space,
x _l y (xis orthogonal toy) if and only if upper half surface of the sphere
x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 9, n is a positive unit
we have llx- a Yll = llx- a Yll for all scalars
normal vector to S and C is its boundary.
a.
(5)
2.5 Let X andY have joint probability density
function 7. (a) Examine the series I__!!!____, x E [ 0,1]
ョセャ@ n+ X
) - 2e-(x+ y) , 0 <x<y,<y.
f x,Y (x,y- Find as regards to its uniform convergence on
P(Y <3X). the domain 0::::; x::::; 1. (3)
(b) Prove that set of points on which a
SECTION B (75· Marks} sequence of measurable functions
(in) converges is measurable.
This section consists of Twenty questions of five 8. Use the Laplace transform procedure to
marks each. Any Fifteen out of them have to be solve the initial value problem:
answered. If more number of questions are
ty II ( t) + y t) + ty ( t) = 0 ; y ( 0) = 1, y 0) = k,
I ( I (
attempted, score off the answers not to be
evaluated, else only the first fifteen un scored (k is a constant) (5)
answers will be considered strictly. (15 x 5 = 75) 9. Construct the Green's function for the
boundary value problem:
3. Solve the following linear programming
problem using the Simplex method:
y
11
(X)+ y (X) = -1; Y ( 0) = 0, Y ( セ@ J= 0
A Minimize f = -40Xj -1 00x2 and hence solve the equation. (5)
Subject to 10. Prove that the set A of all 2 x 2 matrices of
1Ox1 + 5Xj ::::; 2500, the form [: セ}@ where a, bE I, the set of
4x1 + 1Ox2 k, 2000,
integers, is a left ideal but not a right ideal
2x1 + 3x2 ::::; 900, in the ring 91 of all 2 x 2 matrices over I.
x1 2 O,x20 (5)
(5)
11. Show that if p is a prime number, then any U1 (X, t)- Uxx (X, t) = 0; 0 <X< lr, t > 0,
group G of order 2p has a normal
subgroup of order p. (5) u(O,t)=O, u(;r,t)=10,
12. If ( xn) in a Banach space ( x 11·11) is such U(X, 0) = j (X)
that (! (xn)) is bounded for all f EX I To a problem with homogeneous boundary
conditions. (2)
the dual of X, then using uniform bounded
18. (a) A smooth circular wire rotates with
ness theorem, show that (llxn II) is bounded. constant angular velocity V about the
(5) vertical axis CA which lies on the plane of
the circle and passes through the point C
13. Let X be the nor med space whose points
on the diameter of the circle. A particle P
are sequences of complex numbers
slides on the wire. Taking PC = R and
x=( qJ) with only finitely many non-zero LPCA = () , develop the Lagrangian of the
terms and defined by llxll = j sup lqJ ILet system and hence the equations of motion
if the generalized force-components are QR
T : X ----+ X is defined by and Qe. (3)

Y = Tx = HアセLRᄆSᄋj@ (b) A system moves in a force-free space


with kinetic energy by T = q/J; - セQM アセ@ ,
1
Show that T is linear and bounded but 1 where q; are the generalized coordinate of
is unbounded. Does this contradict the
the system, q; the generalized velocity
open mapping theorem? (5)
components. Show that the generalized
14. Determine the step-size that can be used to
accelerations q; vanish.
evaluate the integratiOn
. f2dx
-
b .
y usmg 19. Let A be a subset of a topological space
I X
(X,r) and rA be the relative topology on
Simpson's one-third rule so that the
truncation error is less than 5 x 10-4 and A Then A is •-connected if and only if A
hence evaluate the integral. (5) is rA- connected. Prove this. (5)

15. Solve 20. Let X 1 ,X2 , .... ,Xn be a random sample


from a poisson distribution with parameter
d2 d
d; =X J:: -y;y(0)=3,y'(0)=0, () > 0. Find the uniformly minimum
variance unbiased estimator (UMVUE) of
To approximate y ( 0,1) by using fourth P (X ::; 1) = (1 + ()) e-e .
order Runge-Kutta method. ( 5) 21. Let X 1 ,X2 , .... ,Xn be a random sample
16. Use Lagrange's method to solve the
from a distribution that is normally
equation.
distributed with mean fJ1 and variance fJ2 .
Find a best test of the simple hypothesis
X y z H 0 : fJ1 = 0, fJ2 = 1 against the alternative
a fJ r = 0; where z = z ( x, y) (5) simple hypothesis H 1 : fJ1 = 1, fJ2 = 4. (5)
az az 22. (a) Solve the integral equation
-1
ax ay 1 t
2
17. (a) Reduce the equation
y(t)=t +-Jy(v)sin(t-v)dv. (3)
20
2
uxx(x,y)-uyy(x,y)--ux =0 to a (b) Use Euler-Lagrange condition to show
X that the shortest distance between two
possible canonical form (3) points in a plane is a straight line.
(b) Reduce the following heat conduction
problem with non-homogeneous boundary
conditions:

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