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CBSE - BOARD
Class – 10th
Subject – Maths
General Instructions:
Section 'A'
1. In the given figure, AOB is a diameter of the circle with centre O and AC is a tangent to
the circle at A. If ∠BOC = 130, then find ∠ACO. 1 mark
2. Two cubes each of volume 𝟖𝒄𝒎 𝟑 are joined end to end, then what is the surface area of
resulting cuboids. 1 mark
3. The diameter of a wheel is 1.26m. What is the distance covered in 500 revolutions? 1 mark
OR
Give three sides such that construction of a triangle is possible.
4. If x=3 is one root of the quadratic equatio 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒌𝒙 − 𝟔 = 𝟎 , then find the value of k.
1 mark
OR
6. Find the first four terms of an AP whose first term is -2 and common difference is -2.
1 mark
Section 'B'
7. Find the value of, if, 2 marks
𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝜽 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝜽
+ = 𝟒; 𝜽 ≤ 𝟗𝟎𝟎
𝟏 − 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝜽 𝟏 + 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝜽
8. A solid metallic cuboid of dimensions 𝟗𝒎 𝑿 𝟖𝒎 𝑿 𝟐𝒎 is melted and recast into solid
cubes of edge 2m. Find the number of cubes so formed. 2 marks
OR
11. A metallic solid sphere of radius 4.2cm is melted and recast into the shape of a solid
cylinder of radius 6cm. Find the height of the cylinder. 2 marks
𝟏
(𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 − 𝟏) = 𝟑 𝒙 −
𝟑
OR
𝟏𝟑 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟎𝒙 + 𝟑 = 𝟎
Section 'C'
13. If the points A(-2, 1), B(a, b) and C(4, 1) are collinear and a - b = 1, find a and b. 3marks
14. A metallic cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 5 cm. To reduce its weight, a conical
𝟑 𝟖
hole is drilled in the cylinder. The conical hole has a radius of 𝒄𝒎 and its depth 𝒄𝒎.
𝟐 𝟗
Calculate the ratio of the volume of metal left in the cylinder to the volume of metal
taken out in conical shape. 3marks
Or
In the given figure, sectors of two concentric circles of radii 7cm and 3.5cm are
𝟐𝟐
given. Find the area of shaded region. 𝑼𝒔𝒆 𝝅 = 𝟕
15. Prove that: 3marks
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
– = −
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄 𝑨 − 𝒄𝒐𝒕 𝑨 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑨 + 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝑨
18. In the given figure, BL and CM are medians of𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪 , right angled at A. Prove that
𝟒(𝑩𝑳𝟐 + 𝑪𝑴𝟐 ) = 𝟓𝑩𝑪𝟐 . 3marks
OR
Prove that the area of an equilateral triangle described on one side of the square is
equal to half the area of the equilateral triangle described on one of its diagonal.
20. If 𝒄𝒐𝒔 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏 = 𝟐 𝒄𝒐𝒔 , show that 𝒄𝒐𝒔 − 𝒔𝒊𝒏 = 𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏. 3marks
21. The table below show the salaries of 280 persons: 3marks
5-10 49
10-15 133
15-20 63
20-25 15
25-30 6
30-35 7
35-40 4
40-45 2
45-50 1
22. Prove that the points (7, 10), (-2, 5) and (3, -4) are the vertices of an isosceles right
triangle. 3marks
Section 'D'
23. A man repays a loan of Rs. 3250 by paying Rs. 20 in the first month and then increases
the payment by Rs. 15 every month. How long will it take him to clear the loan? 4marks
OR
An arithmetic progression 5, 12, 19, .... has 50 terms. Find its last term. Hence find
the sum of its last 15 terms.
24. Two poles of equal height are standing opposite to each other on either side of the road
which is 80m wide. From a point P between them on the road, the angle of elevation of
the top of a pole is 𝟔𝟎𝟎 and the angle of depression from the top of another pole at point
P is 𝟑𝟎𝟎 . Find the heights of the poles and the distances of the point P from the poles.
4marks
25. A number x is selected at random from the numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4. Another number y is
selected at random from the numbers 1, 4, 9 and 16. Find the probability that product
of x and y is less than 25. 4marks
26. Find HCF of 81 and 237 and express it as a linear combination of 81 and 237 i.e., HCF
OR
Three sets of English, Hindi and Sociology books dealing with cleanliness have to be
stacked in such a way that all the books are stored topic-wise and the height of each
stack is the same. The number of English books is 96, the number of Hindi books is
240 and the number of Sociology books is 336.
(i) Assuming that the books are of the same thickness, determine the number of
stacks of English, Hindi and Sociology books.
27. The difference of two numbers is 5 and the difference of their reciprocal is 1/10. Find
the numbers. 4marks
28. Prove that in a right angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to sum of
squares of other two sides. Using the above result, prove that, in rhombus ABCD,
29. In the given figure, the ∆𝑨𝑩𝑪 is drawn to circumscribe a circle of radius 4 cm, such that
the segments BD and DC are of lengths 8cm and 6cm respectively. Find AB and AC.
4marks
30. The distribution of monthly wages of 200 workers of a certain factory is as given below:
4marks
Monthly Wages (in rupees) 80 - 100 100 - 120 120 - 140 140 - 160 160 - 180
Number of Workers 20 30 20 40 90
Change the above distribution to a ‘more than type’ distribution and draw its ogive.
OR
Class-Interval f
25 - 35 7
35 - 45 31
45 - 55 33
55 - 65 17
65 - 75 11
75 - 85 1
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