1.

∑ 𝐹 = 𝑚 ∗ 𝑎
𝑚2 − 𝑔 − 2𝑡 = 𝑚2 − 𝑎2 … . (1)
𝑆𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎𝑠 𝑏𝑙𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒 1
∑𝑓 = 𝑚 ∗ 𝑎
𝑇 = 𝑚1 − 𝑎1 … (2)
𝐴𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑏𝑙𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒 2 𝑒𝑠 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑏𝑙𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒 1
𝑎1 = 2𝑎2 … . (3)
𝑆𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑖𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑎𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑠 2𝑦3 𝑒𝑛 1, 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑞𝑢𝑒:
𝑚2 ∗ 𝑔 − 2 (𝑚1 ∗ 𝑎1 = 𝑚2 ∗ (𝑎1 √2)
5.90𝑘𝑔 ∗ 9.8 𝑚⁄ 2 − 2 ∗ (10.6𝑘𝑔 ∗ 𝑎1 = 5.90𝑘𝑔 ∗ 𝑎1 /2
𝑠
𝑆𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑖𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 2
𝑡1 = 10.6𝑘𝑔 ∗ 21.2 𝑚⁄ 2
𝑠
𝑡1 = 224,72 𝑇𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑜 1

2. 𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠:
𝑟 = 40 𝑐𝑚 = 0.4𝑚
4𝑟𝑒𝑣
𝐹=
𝑠𝑒𝑔
𝜔 = 25.13 𝑟𝑎𝑑
𝑚 = 5.20 𝑘𝑔
𝑀𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑒, 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑠 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎𝑠 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑓𝑢𝑔𝑎
𝐹𝑐 = 𝑚 ∗ 𝜔2 ∗ 𝑟
𝑓𝑐 = 5.20 𝑘𝑔 ∗ (25.13 𝑟𝑎𝑑⁄ 2 ∗ 0.4𝑚
𝑠
𝑓𝑐 = 1313.5 𝑁
𝐿𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎 𝑎𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑠𝑜𝑏𝑟𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑎 𝑒𝑠 𝑙𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑓𝑢𝑔𝑎 𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑎 𝑙𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟
𝑝 𝑔
𝑏) 𝜇𝑐 = ⁄𝑓 = 2 ∗ 𝑟
𝜔

𝑔
𝜇𝑐 = ⁄ 2 ∗ 𝑓 2 ∗ 𝑓
4𝜋
9.8𝑚⁄
𝜇𝑐 = 𝑚2 ∗ (3.1414) ∗ ( 1 ) ∗ 0.4
4 𝑠𝑒𝑔2
𝜇𝑐 = 0.62
 3.𝐷𝑎𝑡 𝑜𝑠
𝑚 = 150 𝑔𝑟 = 0.15𝑘𝑔
ℎ = 30𝑐𝑚 = 0.3𝑚
𝑑2 = 47.0𝑐𝑚

𝐴. 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑧 𝑐𝑜𝑛 𝑙𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑏𝑒 𝑖𝑟 𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑡𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑗𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒
𝑣 = √2𝑔ℎ

√2 ∗ 9.8 𝑚⁄𝑠 2 ∗ 0.47𝑚

𝑣 = 3.03 𝑚⁄𝑠
𝐵. 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑒𝑙 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔í𝑎 𝑐𝑖𝑛é𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑡𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑎 𝑚
1
𝐸𝑐 = ∗ 𝑣2
2𝑚
𝐸𝑐 = 0.5 ∗ 0.15 𝑘𝑔 ∗ (3.03 𝑚⁄ 2 )
𝑠
𝐸𝑐 = 0.000 𝐽
𝐶. 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑗𝑜 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑏𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑒𝑙 𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑧𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑒
𝐹𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎
𝐹 = 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣2
𝐹 = 0.15 ∗ 3.03 𝑚⁄ 2
𝑠
𝑓 = 1.377 𝑁
𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑗𝑜
𝜔 = 𝑓 ∗ 𝑑2
𝜔 = 1.377𝑁 ∗ 0.47𝑚
𝜔 = 0.64 𝐽
𝐴. 𝑆í 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑎 𝑒𝑠 10𝑁
/𝑐𝑚 ¿ 𝑄𝑢é 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑠𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑏𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑡𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑖𝑔𝑎 𝑒𝑛 𝑒𝑙 𝑏𝑎𝑙𝑑𝑒?
𝐹𝑒 = 𝐾 ∗ 𝑠
𝑓𝑒
𝑆=
𝑘
1.377𝑁
𝑠= /𝑚
10𝑁
𝑠 = 0.137𝑚