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PROJECT NAME:

ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

DEPARTMENT/DIVISION Mechanical DATE 20/7/2019


EMPLOYEE JOB TITLE Firefighting technician LOCATION (Control room, SWGR room, GIS room)
Personal Protective PPE: Hard hat, Safety shoes, Safety glass, Face
JOB/ TASK TITLE Installation of Fire Fighting & Fire Alarm System
Equipment Shield, Leather gloves and Apron, & Vest.
STEPS HAZARDS
IN EACH STEP, WHAT COULD CONTROL REQUIRED TO MINIMIZE/ ELIMINATE
LIST ALL STEPS IN PERFORMING THIS COMMENTS OF JOB OBSERVATION
STEPS # CAUSE INJURY, LOSS DAMAGE, HAZARD
TASK
INTRRUPTION, OR POLUTION?
01 Deployment of workmen for the  Major/Medium/ Minor  New comer arrive to the site shall be
activity Accident damage to the sent to safety department for induction
o Selection of competent asset due to incompetent and the inducted person shall be
person for activity person involving or lack of provided induction sticker for
o Ensuring the availability of awareness/training. identification purpose.
SEC ID with employees  Fire  Competent personnel only should allow
Identifying & appointing  Property Damage to work and the supervisor should
employees by location wise ensure the competency of the
employees before commencement of
the task.
 Appropriate PPE's helmet, gloves &
safety shoes should be issued & used.
 Identified hazards and control measures
shall be explained work men through
tool box talks every day before
commence of the each task.
 Safe Work Method Statement shall be
discussed with the employees and
displayed at the work place.
Personnel with valid Resident Permit and
SEC ID (Permanent / Temporary) shall be
allowed to work.

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

Carry out the induction and Daily  Conduct tool box/induction  Provide safety induction and tool box in
02 tool box talks at direct sunlight/ noise well ventilated room and prevent from
o If the employee is new from nearby noise and direct sunlight.
comer, shall be sent to
activity/equipment.  Competent person only should give
HSE Office for induction.
o Carry out tool box talk on (Environmental conditions - safety induction and tool box talk
every day before heat, noise) (supervisor who received safety tool box
commencement of the  Lack of knowledge by the training)
task - 15 minutes. instructor If the instructor known only English, ask the
 Language barriers participants who knows their language and
 Major/ Medium / Minor ask them to translate (Multilingual Safety
Induction and Tool Box Talk should be given
Accident.
to employees)
 Heat Illnesses
 Fire
Property Damage
03 Using power hand tools and hand  Usage of defective power  Visual inspection of activity area and
tools for the job (hammer, and hand tools tools should be done before
spanner etc.)  Use of single insulted commencement of work.
o Selecting & using  Damaged/cracked tools shall
electrical cable.
appropriate power/ hand immediately be reported to supervisor.
tools according to the  Use of electrical plug  Verification/ Inspection of tools as per
activity without earthing pin. the tools list.
o Inspection of the tools for  Missing of safe guards  Check for inspection "color code’’ of the
defects, insulation and  Using un-insulated or not current month before use in case of
ergonomic conditions. power tools.
voltage rated tools.
 Major / Medium / Minor  Competent person shall only use
powered hand tools.
Accident e.g. Electric Shock,
 Use insulated/ voltage rated tools only
Electrocution, Cut Injury while involving with live equipment.
The mentioned hazards may Always use power tools with double
lead to Major/Medium/Minor insulated power cable and three pin plug
accident. (plug with earthing pin)

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

04 Transporting and unloading of  Unknown location by  Driver to make sure delivery loads are
panel, fire hydrant, pipes driver inspected before entering site. Vehicles
o Get permission from  Improper/unsecured with unsecured loads will be denied
authorized department stacking of load on back of access disciplinary action will be applied
(safety documents) and truck/ trailer - fall of on driver.
security guard for material or collapse truck  Load inspected before removing
entering the boom truck/  Movement and positioning securing devices for stored energy.
pick up van of articulated vehicles in Constant supervision at offloading area.
o Guiding the boom truck/ congested area and Isolate the offloading area.
Pick up van. Reversing crane on to the  No personal nearby while un-tying the
o Parking in unloading area articulated vehicle - load or do not stand on the top of load
(boom truck outriggers collision  Signal must be appointed and guide the
extend and make stable)  Climbing on the trailer and signal while crane and trailer moving.
o Barricading the area Removal of materials from Signal man should be in secured place.
Selecting & using appropriate the truck - fall of  Maintain the speed limit not exceeding
equipment for unloading & material/person 20km/hr. Do not drive at designated
shifting materials from unloading
 Driver/ Operator not areas
location to work location area.
competent  Obtain lifting permit from authorized
 Man and vehicle department for the activity
intersection  Crane and its operator must be certified
 Oversized cabins projecting by third party.
from trailer bed  Steps provision must be available on
 Weight of load not known, trailer or ladder must be available in
Poor ground condition, place and load must be offload step by
Incorrect use and defective step.
lifting equipment, Heavy  Appropriate signs /symbol marked or
wind - turn over, collapse/ warning light shall be provided at edge
materials falling/fall on of projecting from the trailer bed.
person

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 Poor visibility by operator/  All lifting operation accessories should


communication failure be inspected by a competent rigger
between operator and before commencement of the task.
signal man Accessories inspected periodically and
Crane working in the vicinity of color coded by monthly basis and
high voltage overhead lines. rejected items should be tagged and
removed from the service and stored
properly.
 The safety pawl/lock on the hook must
be correctly closed
 Ensure the ground condition and
provide appropriate outrigger pads and
outrigger must be fully extended.
 Safe Working Load must be followed
and lifting plan shall be prepared by
mechanical engineer.
 Never stand/walk on underneath the
suspended load.
Crane and height work must be stopped, If
the wind speed more than 32km/hr, and
using man basket 25km/hr.
05 Fabricating the Fire Fighting pipes  Usage of defective power  Obtain work permit from authorized
at workshop before use it at site. tool/equipment/machine issuer.
o Select the tools/equipments and hand tools  Competent person only should involve
for the activity.  Hit/strike against due to in this activity
o Select the appropriate PPE length of conduit while  Certified/competent welder only
for the Job bending should permitted do welding.
o Cutting the Pipes according to
 Incompetent person  Reduce accumulation of welding fume
requirement by means of
involving the activity by Local Exhaust Ventilation (LEV)
Grinder

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

o Welding the Pipes if required  Occupational illness due to system for removing the fume and
Threading the pipes arc welding fume. Arc maintain proper ventilation.
fever, eye.  Welding PPE must be used. (shield,
 Ignition source - welding & filter mask, shoe, clothing, gloves etc., )
cutting, electric line. Use cut resistant gloves to prevent cut
 Fire or explosion due to injury by sharp edges.
mishandling or unaware  Use welding shield (shade number
about cutting operation according to welder eye power 12-14)
with oxy-acetylene to prevent eye injury due to arc
cylinder flash/flying particles.
 Defective hose, torch,  Fire blanket or canopy must be used
pressure gauge. Back fire while welding/grinding above the roof
due to missing of flash to prevent fire due to spark flash on the
back arrestor heat proof sheet and metal plate
 open the valve exceeding underneath welding area.
the limit. Cylinder under  Provide fire watcher and who must
pressure - store under ensure after 30 minutes of process, no
direct sunlight. Fall of remaining heat sources.
cylinders - without trolley  Cylinders must be kept in trolley with
or chain chain.
 Electric shock due to  Keep hoses away from sharp edges and
defective cable abrasive surfaces. Do not allow hot
/equipment metal or spatter to fall on hoses. Handle
 Missing of safe guard cylinders carefully. Store in upright
 Cut injury due to sharp position and secured to prevent them
edge falling.
 Slip, trip and fall due to  Always turn the gas supply off at the
poor housekeeping or cylinder when job is finished. Maintain
work near access all equipment in good condition. Clamp
the work piece, do not hold it by hand.
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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 Incompetent person Shut off the blow pipe when not in use.
involving in the activity Work in a safe location away from other
 Manual handling by people.
pushing to bend and  Clean thoroughly to eliminate all
transporting cylinders by flammable substances. Use appropriate
manually cleaning agent and then water or steam.
Threading oil leakage - Check out and vent out all hollow
pollution and ignition source spaces.
leads to fire  Use correct lighting up procedure.
Purge the hose before lighting the
blowpipe to remove potentially
explosive gas mixtures.
 Use spark igniter and ignite the gas
quickly after turning it on. Ensure
Blowpipe is fitted with spring-loaded
non-return valves to prevent backflow
of gas into hoses. Use correct gas
pressure and nozzle size for the job. In
particular, acetylene pressure must not
exceed 15 psi and oxygen pressure must
not exceed 50 psi.
 Fit flashback arresters onto the
regulator on both fuel and oxygen
supply. Regularly check all connections
& equipment for faults and leaks.
 Safe guard must be available and it
must be fitted as per manufacturer and
grinding blade RPM must be more the
grinding machine RPM.

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 Use proper electrical connection, naked


plug-in are strictly prohibited. Do not
have any unauthorized joints on
extension codes.
 MSDS must be available for threading
oil and disposal and storage must be
followed as per MSDS.
 Fire Extinguisher must be available in
place.
 Visual inspection should be done
before each task perform.
 If damage/crack immediately report to
supervisor.
 Verification/ Inspection of tools as per
the tools list.
 The electrical equipment and tools shall
be daily inspected by the supervisor and
by the operator before starting the work
and during the work. All mobile
electrical equipment shall be fitted with
a 30 mA ELCB.
 Use only color coded
machine/equipments/ tools, this can be
done by competent person only. Do not
leave the cable at ground or open to the
traffic
 Manual handling procedure must be
followed. If need assistant, call summon
for pushing the conduit. Adequate

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

interval and rest by changing the worker


should be given for those who involving
 Heat Stress index shall be used to
assess the humidity and temperature
and it will be communicated with
employees.
 During extreme temperature work
rotation shall be implemented.
 Heat stress training will be conducted at
site during execution of work to notify all
employees working at site with
precautionary measures.

06 Fire Alarm Detector and fire  Using of defective power  Obtain work permit from authorized
fighting pipe installation tools issuer.
o Select the Tool/equipment  Inhaling dust during drilling  Use filter mask, goggles, helmet, safety
for the activity  Closed room (confined shoe, cover all, ear plug and cut
o Select the appropriate PPE space) lack of ventilation resistant gloves while involving with
for the Job  Fall from height while drilling and fixing conduit.
o Fixing the Alarm detector working on scaffold/ ladder  Ladder must be secured or buddy
and Fire fighting Pipes on / edge of the wall due to system in place. Ladder must be
the ceiling or wall as per uninspected, work inspected and color coded for
drawing with the help of without safety harness or inspection. defective ladder must be
ladder or scaffold and tools not hooking/ inadequate tagged with "do not use" and removed
anchorage point from the place.
 incompetent person  Scaffolding must be erected and
involving in the activity inspected by competent person only.
 Slip, trip and fall due to Each employee should ensure before
cable lying on access. climbing the scaffold the scaffolding
Manual handling inspected and tag in place. if the tag is
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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

red colored (do not use) do not climb


and report to your supervisor.
 Use double hook harness while
climbing and working at height. Hook
on appropriate anchorage point always
and ask the supervisor for provision of
anchorage point if work near edge by
means of horizontal life line.
 Reduce accumulation of dust by
vacuum provision of Local Exhaust
Ventilation (LEV) must be in place for
removing the dust and maintain proper
ventilation.
 Visual inspection should be done
before each task perform.
 If damage/crack immediately report to
supervisor.
 Verification/ Inspection of tools as per
the tools list.
 The electrical equipment and tools shall
be daily inspected by the supervisor and
by the operator before starting the work
and during the work. All mobile
electrical equipment shall be fitted with
a 30 mA ELCB.
 Use only color coded
machine/equipments/ tools, this can be
done by competent person only. Do not
leave the cable at ground or open to the
traffic
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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 Manual handling procedure must be


followed. Adequate interval and rest by
changing the worker should be given
for those who involving

07 Panel erection  Defective equipment  Obtain work permit from authorized


o Select the equipment/ tools (manual operated truck) issuer.
(manual operated truck)  Fall of panel due poor  Competent person only should carried
o Select appropriate PPE judgment (placing) out the task.
o Tilt and remove the panel  inappropriate pallet truck  Pallet truck must be inspected prior to
and placed on manual for panel lifting (pallet use. Pallet truck safe work load must be
operated truck truck capacity less than considered prior use
o transferring the panel from panel weight)  Supervisor must be in place to guide
control room / Switch Gear  Improper coordination or the activity (transfer)
room/ GIS room miscommunication  Proper coordination must be there and
o Place tile above the opening between workers (hit other supervisor must be in place to ensure.
Clean the work area. panel)  Competent person only should perform
 Fall of person due to the manually operated truck
imbalance of load, slip or  Lifting plan should be prepared
trip engineer before lifting the panel by
 Damage nearby panel means of manually operated truck.
during transportation  Before transfer the panel, access should
 Back injury due to push/ be ensured and it must be free from
pull or tilt the panel and obstruction and the tile condition and
lifting the tile. nearby panel also should be ensured
 Fall from opening - due to  Supervisor should ensure all the
remove the cover and not opening shall be covered adequately
replace or work close to and place the sign "Do not stand".
the opening.

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 Slip, trip and fall - poor  Ensure that there are no obstacles or
housekeeping or materials open pits on the way
scattered on the access.  Visual inspection of activity area and
 Cut/ major injury due to tools should be done before
without safe guard of commencement of work.
cutting bending, grinding  If damage/crack immediately report to
equipments) or supervisor.
incompetent person  Verification/ Inspection of tools as per
involving. the tools list.
 Sprain/strain due to  Use proper electrical connection, naked
manual pushing, pulling, plug-in are strictly prohibited. Do not
twisting have any unauthorized joints on
 Failure of hydraulic or extension codes. Competent electrician
damaged wheel only should give connection for power
tool and equipments.
 Use only color coded power tools, this
can be done by competent person only.
Do not leave the cable at ground or
open to the traffic.
 Temporary power sources shall be
grounded and with standard
connections.
Manual handling procedure must be
followed. Adequate interval and rest by
changing the worker should be given for
those who involving. while pushing or
pulling call summon for assistance or ask
the operator to lift and adjust the panel.
08 Cable pulling  Defective hand tools  Visual inspection of activity area and
tools should be done before
commencement of work.
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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

o Select the tools/equipments  Fall from height while  If damage/crack immediately report to
for the activity. working on scaffold/ supervisor.
o Select the appropriate PPE ladder / edge of the wall  Verification/ Inspection of tools as per
for the Job the tools list.
due to uninspected, work
o Ensure the routing cable  Do not keep hands and finger in trap
from cable drum to location without safety harness or
point
o Use ladder or scaffold if not hooking/ inadequate  Smoothen the sharp edges, Provide
required anchorage point suitable cotton packing to avoid
o Stand on the cable ladders if  Sprain/ Strain due to damage due to sharp edges.
required cable pulling underneath  Operatives to be trained in manual
Pull the cable handling techniques
the tiles
 cut injury due to  Ensure adequate manpower for the job
 Working area should be maintain neat
inappropriate tools for
and tidy
cable sleeve removal
 Establish suitable communication
 Slip trip and fall due to during pulling work
poor placing of cable  Manual handling procedure must be
followed. Adequate interval and rest by
changing the worker should be given
for those who involving. while pulling
call summon for assistance. Ladder
must be secured or buddy system in
place. Ladder must be inspected and
color coded for inspection. defective
ladder must be tagged with "do not
use" and removed from the place.
 Scaffolding must be erected and
inspected by competent person only.
Each employee should ensure before
climbing the scaffold the scaffolding
inspected and tag in place. if the tag is

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

red colored (do not use) do not climb


and report to your supervisor.
 Use double hook harness while climbing
and working at height. Hook on
appropriate anchorage point always
and ask the supervisor for provision of
anchorage point if work near edge by
means of horizontal life line.

09 Cable Termination  Damage / injury to the  All lifting tools & tackles/ slings shall
property or person due to be inspected visually for safe use
o Selecting & using appropriate the use of defective tools  These shall again be verified before
equipment for termination  Cut injury or penetration start of job to ensure safety
o Mark the cable for cutting due to sharp edges of
and remove the sleeves  Supervisor shall ensure that no
bared wires.
o Make gladding and compress other person is standing in the
 Physical injuries due to
and install. working area
slips, trips and fall
 Keep working platform clear of debris
 Short circuit on wiring
or liquid spills. If a spill can’t be cleaned
connection that will cause
immediately, cordon the area and keep
of electrocution.
sign to warn others of the potential
 Fall of workers if using
hazard.
platform (scaffold)
 Keep tools and equipment in a safe side
and not scattered on the platform.
 Use insulated terminal screw while
removing the wire connection
 Ensure that the power supply is
shutting off before will proceed to
disconnect the wire

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 Keep tape isolation for the terminal


wiring after removing to the connection
 Ensure to make a proper platform
which is established to safe working
platform.
 Use fall arrest system and ensure a
100% tie off while working at heights.
 Cut resistance gloves only should use
while remove the sleeves .
 Appropriate / Voltage rated PPEs
(gloves, arc flash) should only be used if
involving directly with live parts.
 Electric lines and conductors should
always be treated as live.
Damaged tools / tackles must be removed
from the place and tagged as "Do not use"
and send to repair.
10 Work Environment  Slip, trip & Fall  Use appropriate goggles (if work at
o Lighting  Poor Illumination outside the building use shaded
o Ventilation
 Working under direct goggles, inside the building use white
o welfare facilities
sunlight and poor goggles)
heat
ventilation  Work should not be carried out during
 Inadequate welfare bad light and under poor visibility.
facilities (drinking water,  Ensure the adequacy of illumination.
toilet and lunch room  Provide adequate drinking water
 Major/ Minor Injury Heat (either by thermo cooler or water
stress, cramps bottles)
 Eye Strain  Toilet facility must be provided if not
Hygienic Disorder
permanent not available provide
mobile toilets.
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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 No outdoor activity should be


performed (direct sunlight) during 12
pm to 3 pm from 15th June to 15th
September.
 Drinking water should be available
with disposable glass in work area.
Provision of rest area at job site to be
provided.
 Heat Stress index shall be used to
assess the humidity and temperature
and it will be communicated with
employees.
 During extreme temperature work
rotation shall be implemented.
Heat stress training will be conducted at
site during execution of work to notify all
employees working at site with
precautionary measures.
11 Emergency • Unaware about emergency  The injured person should be given First
 How to respond in case of aid immediately.
response by workers
emergency  First aid box shall be made available
 Major/Medium/Minor
Accident with required medicines in adequate
 Unaware about emergency quantity.
response  One vehicle shall be made available for
 No availability of meeting emergency needs.
Emergency Response  All employees shall be explained about
Procedure the emergency response (emergency
No availability of Emergency action, fire actions) provisions of first
Equipment aid, assembly point and contact
numbers etc.

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PROJECT NAME:
ELEMENT 5.19.3
JOB SAFETY PRACTICES

 All required emergency response


equipment shall be available at site.
Emergency Response Procedure shall be
discussed with the employees
JSP Prepared By: Signature: Date:

JSP Accepted By: Signature: Date:

JSP Approved By (SEC / Site): Signature: Date:

JSP Approved By (SEC- PD): Signature: Date:

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