I

uOL. nLI WUISHInGTOU, D. 1. OCTOBER, 1942 * no. I

rziI. 0l
LABORS SHARE
tL6bor sons and Labors brothers
Have WIftthat, overa,,s b /hid.
To hood the cAl to battle
Aa,nst the oppre..o.s of manki,n

Thoit neds are great rI erthn

And they depend on yeu

To buy the bonds~to build the gu..;

To.e tn sdfely th,ough!

-Ja,es, H. Wallace
 0/ d O a oj l iUTERnn Tionnt
ELECTRICAL WORKERS and OPERATORS
PUBLISHED MONTHLY

(q. M. 0 Cdik" io0 ,4dee £4, H V., WA hw $ Z. e

A Ma min e
Pave

Frontispiece
Is Private Capitalism Dead or Dying?
Page
482 SHOT FUSES
CHAT
483 CainllNon ECnttpr so; The lal, who
Are Bell Officials in Adult Class? - 485 operates a 1/usir ,ss nlow fildI it neces-
Libraries' Relation to Democracy and Labor _ aryo I te .iore than oss and flHunky,
488
Art of Fitting Special Technical Skills Together he must also . e a whiz in the eOel-
489 tricallad ,iechaiica] field to get aloni.
Labor Has Identical Interest With Farmers - 490 A few weeks ago when the Eterprise
Inspectors Work Out Formulae to Meet War 492 went to press, the eterI
wouldn't prO-
Labor May Not Be Libeled With Impunity - form. A T'. P. & L. electrician was
_ 493 phoned to ion.. to the rescue b he
Through Snake Infested Waters We Go at Sunset _ 494 said by phone, "We,re in the war, and
Statement of Policy - - -. _ 495 we ain't allowed to do wor, lihe that''
Research Records Picture Vast War-Time Activity Finally apvte electrician Was o
496 catld wiho, after , legthy checkup,
Editorials -.... 498 foUld that the trouhle wIs outside the
Woman's Work _ 500 news plaoot, hereupon the othe, toold
Women's Auxiliary 501 be sumlone.d. It was a 'lshot'" fuse a
Correspondence block frion the offlet.
502 The plight of tile [ .sinessma
who
In Memoriam I515 must nowaday, to ,ieor than boss and
Death Claims Paid 518 flunky is toniparable to the girl io the
Price List of Supplies 522 old song who was neither n aid, wife
Official Receipts nor widow., The g,,Wing shortage of
523 electricia l due to ihe d ram-Off of
* 'rhids Journ. will not he held responsible for viewl exlressed by correslpondents. hes ex..eitsin to war irdustrics tlld
Tho first of each month is the closing date; all copy must he in our hands on or before. the armed stayices, should make all
citizens give more thought, perhallg,
to the mysterips of eletricity. State
EXECUTIVE OFFI(CERS Press, who llts iiVe thought of it
Fl,,.tihial President, twAItrh JS. BHmOWN,Ilternttilnah Secretary, G. M. B}UIJNIAZM, before, is ready to give an elementa y
1200 15th St.. N. W., Washhlglo,, ]). C. 1200 1Ilth St., N. W., Washglorl. D). C. picture of this phenome,. on of nature
h1WIIt.IoLfi.orLM Treasurer, W, A. HoolN, 647 which we have harnessed for the bele-
moth Sixth Ave,., Mt. Vernon, N. Y. fit of nmnkind. Electricity started with
VICE PRESIIiENTS Benjamin Franklin flyibg a kite, which
INT;ERNATIONAAL
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL floated through an e'Ietrically chartxil
First ID Utrirt IE, I.NOit:
R. R. 3, London, Oat., ('nldlad (11H1R1ES M~. PAI'll EN, (!hvlirmlln
cloud and sevral sparks rall dow
Serunr District JliN
4. REGAN 4937 W. uyylr Ave., (hieago, I11. tile kite st<rintf doubtless giving old
ino. 424, lark Square Didg., Bosll., , Maas. F i;]st I)isi. ridlt ] Ai VAN A s'l, EJ:,JR. Ben a terrific wallop. This washefore
'ild Di Stnlet WI.LI.M ]). WAI,,RE
1JO E. 25th St., New York, N, Y. it ws (di s.ove
.. I that lectricity
v
2225 Rhawn St., Philadelphia, Pa., Seond DIfistrict F. L. K;IzEY either l)C( or AC. Electrieity with DC
]oelih District AlenTIIIl B3NNrr 95 Btat., o St., }[yde Park, Mass current is the h .indthat originates in
IRoo.. I517, N B. C. fldg., Cluvdei, Ohio Third District WI..LIAM
A G.SrIO
1. the Dish[rit of C.oilhia. AC cu..rr t,
Fifth District G. X. BARKFI 2104-5 Law & 'ilmnlle Bldg., PitttIalrgh, Pa.
on the other hand, is on11with the basic
301 W oodwartd BPlg.- flarenidngh nme,,Ala. Folrth Dis, ri C. P. 't r rnR vitamins A llId C, which, obviously,
Sixth DiSstrict M. J. ]3OYLE 2026 2rd St, N. E., Washillgtoe, 11 I
1920 Lake Shore Dri.jN Chict, Ed.
omits all the Vintamiii B complex. This
Fifth District AN MANNINto
130 No. Wells St., Chicago, ca]Is for a wide range of electrical do-
Seventh I)itrliet W. IJ. [N(D[Ai 111.
30641 Laubthtoi St., [fort Worth,Lr.xas ices to cur e the defimieiny, including
Sixth District 1). W. 'Chtr:
Eighth District H. W. it,. Eddystone Apaltnlents, Washington, ). F, B batteries, rheostats, credit with the
5114 ]eoeiet Theatre Bldg.x, (>lo.
(enve, Seventh LIisttrwt ClIA[LES J. FoJ&I I light conpary .d an old electric
NEint I)tNtriet J. 8SOyr MILNE 200 (GIorreri M.S
. S at.
n rarclsco, CGole. toaster thrown in for good measure. If
On)(ClrldT.,ow:,,, Sari Frali~t'o, Calif. Eighth Dlistrict J. L. Mot Itu this explanation isi pot entirely clear,
l auifi~olls I. J. DI'r5 IO' [Hines St., Labor T,..l.e, in all probability someone's mental
I130 Soout Wells St., Rloot1n)00, Chiigo., 111. W ilnnjptg. M an,, canada
fuse has been shot.
-Dallas News.
402 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Openlors

Iat made private capitausa abhorrent to jit men was the great extremes between lich and poor. A migrant camp
in the SOuTh xi The pre-war days.
 THE JOURnAL OF
ELECTRICAL WORKERS Ann
OPERATORS
OFFICIAL PUBLICATION or THE INTERNATIONAL Wi*OTHER1OOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKaRS
E M .t W~i ~ m a ScI. I IU Ni ' ,r t. *. Qr n.1.n. .~ qda i. o ot l ng d f r
Vt.OL XoPI WAU
D.iOTOBER. 1942 ADVAI NO 10r
V01l, XLI1 WASHINGTON. D. C., OCTOBER, 1942 NO. 10

determining factor in making crucial de-

Yi PRIVATE CAPITALISM cisions in policy which will affect busi-

nes.s and trade unions.
The professor puts the job of furnish-
ing full employment directly up to busi-
ness. He finds that the outlook for pri-

Jb~ead " 2opf vate capitalism depends upun (1) current

IN .one form or, ot e th e fed eral
government has nearly $12,000,000,000
Behind scenes, struggle
invested in private business. These goes on for survival, with good
loans were made in the period February,
1932, to March, 1941, inclusive. The
chances that private capitalism
genc.y of the government effecting these will emerge alive
loans was the Reconstruction Finance
Corporation. The htans were divided in frankness and courage in an address of
the main as fillows: recent date given before the Investment
Banks amid trust companies $2,724,61 1,376 Bankers Association of America. Profes-
Export-Import banks------ 201,500,000 sor Sliehter notes with a good deal of
Federal Home Loan banks 124,741,000 disnmay that there is a great deal of pes-
Building and loan associa- simismi in the United States about the
tions-- 166,082,759 system of private capitalism, and this is
Insurance companies 1414,439,750 in marked contrast with the spirit of the
Mortgage loan uopanis 648,039,219 British nation. Professor Slichter points
Agricultural financing in- out that stock prjies in Great Britain
stiti ti-ns -- - 1,690,774,178 even in the face of a torrential world war
Railroads . ......--- E---
22,741,580 have risen 20 per cent in 1941, while they
National defense . . 1,009,284,048 have fallen in the United States about
Business enterprises ..... 451,612,602 15 per cent.
Self-liquidating projects 399,458.884
WHAT MAKES SUCCESS?
Mining, milling or smlelting 16,590,600
).rair.age, levee, irrigatio 141,047,308 (f great interest to labor is Professor
Repa'i s of damage by earth- Sliehter's direct answer to the question,
qluake, floods, etc - . 5,734,288
.. what is the outlook for private enter-
All other authorisatins 300,000,000 prise hi America? We quote: "The suc-
erss of private enterprise depends on giv-
Grand total which incud.es jig employment. If industry does a good
some items not listed job of providing work and econoioe op-
above is . $11,486,702,394
.... portunity, the government on the whole
will leave good enough alone and will
Some of theme loans have been paid so confine itself to dealing with special sit-
that the total amount that the Recon- uations,. On the other hand, if private
struction Finance Corporation has out enterprise does a poor job of giving em-
standing is about $3d000,000,000. ployrent, the government will do some-
LEANING ON A CBUTCht thing about it. The result will be that the
decision of many industrial policies will
All of this would indicate that the pdi- be transferred from business m.. en and
vate capitalism ystm is sick and that trade unions to the government."
it needs subsidies from the fedeml goy- It is to be noted that Professor Slighter
er,,nelt to carry on. It also indicates that links business men and trade unions to-
the heavy cost of the great depression gether in the making of industrial po 1i-
beginning in 1930 was borne in large cies. Free trade ullons have developed inl
part by the collective wealth of the na- private capitalism and it is questioned
tion and that the situation was saved whether trade unions can remain free
by such subsidies. in a system of state capitalism or state
These figures pose a question to the socialism.
citizenship of the Uniterd States: Is the Professor Slichter goes on to point out
system of private ,pitalilsm dead or dy that no one expects that the government
ing, and what is tbh ntloohk for private iS going to take over the hundreds of
enterprise in these United States? thousands of concerns uipoin which we
Professor Stuner II. Slihtber, Harvard depend for our standard of living. It is
University, has facedl the problem with rather that the government will be the
relationships betwee costs
(2)
n and prices;
prospective relathnships between
costs and prices; (3) the willingness of
investors and business enterprises to
emlbhark upon venturesou e undertakings;
(4) the rate of technological change.
UNION INFLUENCE IN PRODUCTION
He adds a word of great comfort to
labor in his analysis of these problems.
te says: "Many union leaders, especially
national leaders, know that the standard
of living of workers cannot be raised very
far unless the productivity of inmtstry
is raised. Even such a modest standard as
$1,000 a year for every man, woman,
and Child would require a 50 per cent in-
cr.ase in output- a national production
of $140 billions. Unionism does not neces-
sarily Tiea, that management cannot
make arralge.ents to discuss problems
of sdety, production, quality control, and
training with shup eonlniittees, and to
obtain froml such .onm.ittes many sug-
iestions for raising plant efficiency. In
fact, most unions are glad to select stop
conmnttees for that
purpose, Satisfac-
tory employer-union relations need to be
jasedupon the understanding by the hen
of operating and competitive problems If
the business which such committees can
give.
"Rough equality of bargaining power
between labor and eployers requires in
many industries organization by employ-
er,. This is especially true in industries
where employers are slall. It is even
true in other industries, because a large
automoble manufacturer, far exa mple,
cannot afford to be shut down while his
competitors take the bauiness. The possi-
bility of maintaining reasonably satisfac-
tory relations between costs and prices,
therefore will depend partly upon the
villingness of American employers to
organize for the purpose of protecting the
,,turn on capital. At the present time
there are few organizations among Amer-
ican employers for bargaining with
unions, and those which exist are nearly
all weak, with little money il their tress-
trites and little authority over their mnem-
bers,. The success of collective bargaining
in Sweden and the United Kingdom is
partly attributable to the fact that em-
ployers have formed powerful national
organizations to protect the retuir on
capital.
484
GREAT CITIES LIKE DETRO IT }HAVE BEEN BUILT BY THE THRUST AND DRIVE OF PRIVATE CAPITALISM
UNION RECOGNITION: AN
INVESTMENT
"Incidentally, ,-ecognition of Umions
and attempts to work out friendly rela-
Dions with thei are likely to be cheaper
for business than attempts to prevent
the spread of unims by granting wage
increases-as many enterprises did in
1936 and 197 Betwn nd 97 the
193
hourly earnings of factory workers ad-
vanced 12 per eat. This increase "as not
in the main directly proiduced either by
trade unions or by the government. It was
largely produced by employers who ex-
pertedl by raising wages to destroy the
interest of their employees in labor
unions. The effect was the opposite. When
the enc saw wage increases popping all
over the landscape, they said: 'Than- is
a lot of easy money around, If we or-
ganize we can get more of it.' So this at-
tempt to check the spread of organizatio
tinmulated it, and meany ,, employer who
gave onmwage itc..a.e to prevent his
men from organizing was compelled to
giee another."
On the whole, he finds the future not
too dark, He bases bIs uaptkn sisl u..a lt.
ability of industry to increase its ca-
pacity, t, improve products and methods
as rapidly as was done in the last 20 years,
and its ability tn discover improvemnents
in products and Ir'cesses. He thinks the
confidence of the public in private capi-
talian will play a great part in its come-
back. He believes that much of this power
to recuperate is going to depend on the
kind of executive which private capital-
ism is able to develop,
The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
Quite often the system of privat, capi-
talism is d.esribed aI the proit system.
As far as the returnon investment goes,
the system of private capitalism is very
mluch alive in America today. The Na-
tonal TIdustrial Conference Board. an
employer research organization. in a sur-
vey recently completed, reports that thei
rate of net earnings for 1940 amnoted
to 7.19 per cent, the highest level ever
attained. The highest prevovls return was
in 1980, when the tape was only 5.69
per Even in 1929, the great year of
Fet.,
successful capitalism, it was 643. The
board predicts that 1941 will show an
even greater iase in average net earn-
iugs. They even predict that it may be
28 per cent over 1940.
PROFITS ZOOM UPWARD
Taking this as an indication cf what
we may expect in 1942, it is interesting
to note that 1941 was a banner year for
profit. Six hundred and twenty-nine large
industrial corporations showed total net
profits in 1941 of $2,181,000,00, a 20 pIt
cent increase over the previous year, If
you glncee at some of the returns for big
aggregates of industry, you will find
that iont and steel made a 15 per cent
ince. se in 1941 1940. Machinery
1ver
made an increase of 24.7 per cent OV.ar
1940. Automobiles made an increase of
19.8 per cent. Foods, beverages and
tobeaco made an increase of 12.2 per cent
over 1940; oil production and refining.
54.5 per cent increase.
Much iore startling than these figures
are individual returns. The United States
Stel Crompany made 182.2 per cent in-
treas~e sie d139.The American Ma-
(hine & Metals Company nlade 591.9 per
cent over 1940. The Aviation Corpora-
Lion made a 2.677.7 increase over 1940.
The (enoral Steel Casting; Corpora-
tion made 195.i per cent itcrease ove!r
940. Getrral Tire and Rubber Co. made
104.5 per cent hn-reast over 1940. The
Savage Ar,,,s Co, made 2332 per ceIs
increase over 1!40. Yes, if the measure
of the vitality of private capital is profts,
the private capitalis ytm is very
much alive,
FASCISM AHEAD? NO!
Quite recently Paul F. Cadman, econo-
mlist of the American qainkti A..ocia-
tinn. also faced the problem of what has
become of the system of private capital-
ism. M5I, Cadman denies the fact that
much of the capital in hanks in the form
of United States Bonds means that the
system of pivate capitalism is gone. lie
ays: it is onctivabie that at the close
of the war that the bulk of assets of the
American banking system will be in
United States Bonds, and this possibility
is frequently used by careless thearists
aid totalitarian economist as evidence
that the government will then practically
own the banks and that it will be only
a short step to taking them over.
"Nothing could be further from the
truth. It not only is reasonable but im-
portant It assume that this country
is not going to have state socialism or
communism ot any other fascist type of
government at the close of the war. If
1Con piauc oil page Ban)
OCTOBER, 1942 485

Third h, II arem the

I eIephoIo
tcoopanty.
N this article some of the high lights
off the "regu Fati" of the Bell Sy,-
sie BELL OFFICIALS
tent will be diisilssed. The topic nay
soind a FitI dIull, but it's really a very in
teresting subject. anl
above the
men as many
ot atallAl as
uiderstaliding of otdinlait
if the utility CXperas pic-
iw 4at/ C"a?
Moreo ve., it is a trtiilldOuslv itipOr- according ia w%so its profits ami
tat field, cell worthy of such effort as At any rate, the itilit
i e'llt ,ennom ntlly sItljet. to 'egI la ntio,.
I..ay he lquirid lo leIstaI
.... the ba bookkeeping systems of A. T. ei her ale its rices. 1 hatvecv a ,a
erincilies of regulai.dn and the no-less- snable price would have I. .en, the opm,-
ilm~irtenlt ban jrs which to a laige ex & T. suggest they are children /tang com.pany n.. has, equipment which
tet ha"ve made the c of the Bell
eglation or worse, and that they think has cost it two nilliio dollars, ni matter
System a failure. how little the cost to A. T. & T. What is
Nor i the subject without it, lighter the general public is very a fair return for the public tI pay the
ide le rm in ... '. i p 'i n h iiig if n.I stupid company on this quipmel ?
quite reaching hunl~l. The jpossibuiity
of A. T. & T. President (ilford's indul- ONI.Y DELIRIOUS A iE EXPERTS
geme iin a deep and subtle sense of hl- working for the g;,nr .hjeetives as tht
Bell System, it woudd be in the public in- Some. generous seuI . ight ugget a
nloi i, suggested ly Ith foIllwing ref
tI'est t. abolish. outlaw, al legu-
Iwihi stecifie per centage of two million dIr-
erelice to rngulttory hodies, rdle in his
repo.t [ILh h stoekhohlders .f
st .. .ecet, hltory cnlmissions ill promptly, too, ]nrs, Fett ig the WXestern Elhtric profits
bfore the publi, is completely ruined! gI down the drain, s tI spIeak. But inl
the Americal Telejihotn.' & Telegraph
Bur Mr. Page gi,,s ,yen futher. Lie Ihe eyes of the A T. & T., such n, peron
o ml
ml ivty
,ys, "I do.'ft believe there is any to>.- w.olId not he aIgeNiius o What fe.do
'Over the yats, the Bell System insion in the UInited States which has yiU n.a. L? That slfi nlay have cost
has heen pernitled by regulatory woinked alyhattlt.. i.' note sihcerely only two million dollars. but its tahae is
bodies generally to manage its own towaid that col~mnon .bjective than has Iuh greater! What are you tying to
affairs and to earn, enugh In keep a the imangement of the Bell System, dn, CONFISCATE our property?
sound financial s.trtur..e 'whieh has which I have dosely blseived in the lasi Then the ride on the merry-go round
made pssible the secring of the ]0 years." begits. in a rate eIs it ay be con,-
large amounts of capit. needed For hiI his enthusias, MA. Page leads with nddod.o exampl e, that th, value is
growth, to pay good salaries and his chin. Let us sel how the Bell System greater because its cost ,f reproduct.on
wages, to provide good working con- has worked fo] this conii. oin objective. woklhi 1e greate, than its actual cost.
ditions and to make provision for ThIe aveage personI w.uld he astoundeId
pensions for those who have grown SOME ttlGH-PRlIBEI BARGAINS at how faI anld quickly tests soar accord-
,ld in the service" It has been idinted that the law reI- hug tI thie mystic siCieIes If the utility
l)gllizes a utility's ri hlt
I to a fair returI. "experts." If the equipnint is antiquat
Almost masterful It.lestatement. The e tol h the extent that ni sane person
A air return on what? A faIr return On.
Bell System hats lieell 'eelmitted"' to do wouild even consider leliod cIldlg it. the
all that and so nut'h moe. It has been hI "fair value"' If the utility prle'ty,
ehimi the utfifity intes 5. The majority t'epjtiilurtiii COSts felt ti the higher.
permitted to pofit.. and theln to pyranid S lttfi eliet perhaps to cover the building
If reluhatory bodaies, on the other hand,
its profits even to the tnspealable tn' of a aew fa t.oy, eve) tle retraining of
b..rassment of the Bell System itself, all have advocated a fIm ri'turn It, the I,
gitilniatt cost of thle propcty, or on pIt- ie'Iprati'll of worktes s . noinceexist
instiution long acIustoned to high prof- big fat;iies or wirkers lit any longer
its and therefore nit easily epiharrasnedl dent investment.
In the past, partly is atconsequnene of enlgged on that plmicU at species of
tiottn such a caruse. ailit it] tis.
the o ultuhng persutiveness; of utility
lawyrs, and partly as a ,euilt of the IL k a. abhsud proeiur, of cou.rse.
BEIII NOMIN AITS ITSEI.F -C14IIA " hu t the A. T. & F. maintains a staff of
s.id ir politial bIias of individual
juldes, the fair value docrine has pre- e, lI'rtS in stm , h ;l.sur ltit.s.. m.en.appa-
Uitilkies are subject to regulation he-
cause of their pIuliAc usually nionopoiis- \ailed. The dit,, asuilditis involved il lently of great ltitjerlc aind quite dt-
tic, functions. .h, ihjet. if rate reguh - this do tI.Ie have w.. CIr it the eIason- tieced ftonI the wold If actuality. This
lon is IIt protect the puhlic agllt tin- ably acurate descriptive Iti if the fair ptivileg has heen reinird as an, in
vi lit, marry -4 . - t..l ih. il, e to inefficiency anld Ipssibly tN,
estusoa.lIe trilres fIr the essentia setv
that reason the 1h11 Ssten .. efe.l.s it
ic's rendered b) th, uItilities. While the lie,, is al approIxihnationi .f ho. it
M. jeit ously.
ieguhltor. 5 .i.eeis
. f Itovernll.ent ale works: A Bell Ipeaiting co .a.y.
owned
broad, they art npwvrth'les limited so by lth A. T & T, ieds sem. equipment 'Ihe attept to ile..rIIIe fair %alue
that a regulatory
a genlcy is without as- '['TIh A. T. & T, eqlpmS tIe e, mI...laBw to hn's piluldelq lmir*} slanit:±'llS froml fairy'
thr.ity to LIeprive a ulility of the oppIor- I.. lhe equipment . r. nt.lhe testern land. If oe expert .ee. IIt 1If.(. aIutfi.
tUnity to a faji irt .. rn.. Electlij C oi..UIn . also o lnedby the A. e,'ntl high .aloe.
othr
.. ane with
As statrezntst of pIInciple. these piop difft,),(,nl lind ini)r lstly syste1 of syl
T. & T. Thenprratimr roteroy buys the
t(ti T'mktt andii pays thi price. IIot be- thpt ih e[,r tldctioH cai i i hire n Cd. I
ositirons :irc soiuid. Even the Bell System
casi it's the best iethaiidise for the
Aiid ilmiio will hi give, to acltal hi
rrueasses to be hljppy to Iive with them. stlatics of lhowhlilrd a.l sInctiely the
Vice PresideIt ArthII PBage Ioes a bit trst prce., hut hecuse it can't do othr-
wise. Even if th, \%esetril Electric does mIII rn}~e
ltit of the Bllt Svsltn, worLks
furtih -. In his book.k "The Bell T] ll] phOnle toward what it shtunldes], calls a tOI-
System', he claims that the objective if tlot ntL~~futcttnlIe Ihe it......, it will lty I ll
the Bell System is idehtical to lhI oIje l il then seLl theI .o the operating i Ilfjiti', 0ii regulatory bodies
tive of the regulariti.. y lunnSiofl&. A- i..p.. Iny -at lir it f .....puIe. 110I' II .TE BASES \,l INFIATEI)
evidence of this nble (.inn.on p~u"ties Assumt. the ]ipctaid ws two ni]-
he says that sineI19B/ I h, Bell System JIf dollars afhl a tlyial profit to the In ]9:5 the Southern Califniu T'le-
has been coInI[til tii, "the Iest possible A. I' & T. via \\esteu 1Eh1tric We IiIh.e. onIpany a suhIsidiawy of the
service at the least c'st e'nsistcnt wIith w'n't ;it this ponl tltm pt te tstil..ate Pacific TelIphone & l'elt'rlaph 'ornpuny,
financial sfety.' the i but,
'ofit,a will he b hown suhst in tui a; subsidiay 'I the A, T. & T_
If we were to hetone eonvince] that qwtlntly, tv'stmI Electric profits are was defending itself against a copla i t
ihe regulatery systems wee actuIlly inagldiecent WeIsten Iletrit is not a brught by the City of Los Angeles ask-
49ThThe
jig for relief I-.u n.. reasonable and e-
cesslvo rates. Included among the assets
making up the company's claimed rate
base, were .e.rtain used lotor vehicles of
various ages. To ar viveat the "value"
of these used automobiles i 1934, nor
withstandhig that the larzest usedI-car
market in the United States was ill
California, the company obtained pie
Plrt catalogues from, mandf
from these obtained the prieei; of ..o.m
30 separate parts, claimed to represent
60 per cent of the vehicle. The company
then listed these piece part prices as of
the date the cars w..re purchased, anl
as of Dec.mber 31, 1034. The ratio of
these prices at. the differen.t dates was
then, computedi and applid to the tutot
cost of automobiles of each type and age
at the time purchased-and the result-
ing figure was called by the company
the reprodiiclin cost n !
Such is the wisdom which guides the
biggest cor poratiourn and thepbiggest pi-
ratemonopoly ih the U. S. If ther wore
any sense to such a formula, the autop
mobile industry has be stupid al these
years, It shoald .ev.. have made new
cars, just fresh old ones. The (lity of
LoVs Angeles showed that the company .
reproduction, ost now less observed de,-
preeiation was 94 ...er e....t h~igIc h,,il
the who...lal p ......
That is one of the tactics by which the
Southern CaliforniaTelephon Com... pa,
arrived at the conclusion that the *',-
production cos' of itssystem properties
was $182,800,000, although the actual cst
hal be...anonly soe$16,000,000 Included
therein a an itemour of 3,1 71 400 rep-
resenting the the....ial cst of ,os, g
cut or replaced, plus "theoretical taxes'" ngfrmlin
total"th~intnst"V
and
arid 'theoretical ....
interest." ~
Another iul, of the repi.... etto
,as $I,031t,000 for stati... installationss
and
aorrenddrop1
drop wimts which
Yet, wires whh h been hadl be,
,aban-The
dotIed.... eti, asf ascn be
the executive personnel of the Bell Sys-tiedofheyr
P~ ~~ ~ ~
"VALUE" OF PAST
PROFITEERING
As if it were not enough to
carry the fantasy to the point
of "reproducing' for rate
based purpoe ov ah
wil-
base purposes over a mil-
lion dollars in junk at West-
Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
company's publc rea tions; et. Bear- (I .. of the .... t rthles moth ds of
ing in mind tiat the comUpanly is a bargighg its custom ers twice for the
monopoly enteiprise, the past and pros- sint service arises frolm the Hell Sys-
peetire growth of the busiress, a ii i ts I.... . ..c. icolable treatenant of ale-
stahlilty, ar evidence
e of the limited ciotion. Btlireeiation is another unhlter-
rishs to which capital inthe c.n.pany is ,stfig ppje ,rhg wod, but jam-1 acked
exposed, and therefore are renasons for whs Nor is its ignifican
ileodcrate profits. To urge past earn dlietu
fi- t to uan.er.tand.
totngs, which in A. T. & T. jargon mea THF I NTFMi CONSUMER
picrits, atid prospective fulure Piotit, There are todsoigu g
on the other hand, iL in the nature of ad- lerec iation, but in general it is not imr
mission of profiteering to such an extent ptrtaut which is used if used consistent-
that the value of the compsay's proper- ly. A, an illustration, the stright-hii"
lies, by virtue of prospective continued meth.d il be ud. Censider, for e,-
prrfitecring, is $12,000,000 greater than ample, an elect.ricno.'r ,oImi $1,000,
imaginary "'eproduction cost." estimated to have a useful life of 10
Such a lumping of self-neutralizing years if properly maintained.
At the end
reasons is nt. But the Bell Sys- of a year, then, one-tenth of the pros-
tein is not bothered by inconsistencies. peeti,, life of the otor is consumed.
The comp any rates high eogh
wants Under the stright-line method, the
ta compensate it for an assembled plant deprciation for the year is $100. This
built upon piece rates, including the re- $100 is a charge against operations. That
production cost of assembling abandoned is, a utility may and does include this
plus $12,000,000 for "going item of expense in the rates collected
"v . What wOdd be the vare from it, cu.onmers. At the eod of the
of a niccly-assembled plant without "go- year, the motor costing $1,000 has only
inug concern" prospects? Just so much $900 worth of life, and the customers
junk. Because of high profits in the past, have paid for the capital consumed. In-
the company claims a right to higher steIa of relucing the value of the motor
rates so its profits will be still higheb, oi the eul .. tany's books to $900, commom
which in turn would increase the "going accoutilg practice is to leave the book
concern" value, which woutd entitle it to value unchanged, but to set up a "depreci-
even higher rates on he in.creased "go- ation reserve." During the second year,
Fpon these several hIstances it is curs. and the dep itultmion reserve is in-
cler that the Bell System while devoted creased thereby to $200. The then cur-
to maintaining the ooad of nickels and iln book value of the motor is $l,000
dimes from all sorts and conditions of less the depree.ation reserve of $200, or
men to its own swelling coffers, by no $800.
Vmeans contines itself to snall change. T lhus, Ibliee is an inti mate relationship
T
'Phis is not the complete catalogue of in- betwenei the dpreciatiom reserve or a,-
l ltiiIstancesarising from this single case. ruer de1pirciaiio and the book value of
The Bell System is as
nii versatile
ec in
si grasp-
sin htigs sI hpeut
assels tt, dothreplation. This re-
seteeyiprati
for millions,
h
in on(1 reah as it is iii Ilatbmshifp is extremely important in a
ICOntigili e inlagbily whidows and or- reulatetd enterpr-ise. because it directly
l , 0
,m a i phans among
phpensnes.It, ld,, its stockholders, affects the rat basp and allowable ex-
shun
be,-pn
depreciation reserve of the South-
ined em California Telephone Company at
94ws$,700.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~teruaeI dentd Ill''I 'r Vh
' 1934 was $29,700,000.
tlMost of that $29,700,000, if not all,
had been esN collectede from its custom-
huesfrrt
,,Nlhlafo
base purposes the companyt
elaibrd that the "existing
depreciatio " in its
properties was less
difference inthis ie
than $13,000,000. The

orn,Eleotric's exclusive prices, alone is more than

the company also added the $toU0,000. If the cort-
sum of $12,000,000 for "going party's l]aim
value."Twelve million dollars! was correct as
What were the elements ad to the "fxist-
this "going ing deprecia-
va I u e?' tlion," then
Among the soni $10,000,-
elements putprft DUO in hidden
ha
forth by the been "eonfis-
company were: ae'fo
~ and from
The The
pstaddIted"
past its customers.
prospective In order to
growth of the make its fair
business; past value a, high
earnings; pros- a, possible
peetire future the company
,-$h
' stoilc
earnings; the b bybetween~~"
great huge bodies at
corporations? expens of braiis P, thre pralle had the gal] to
OCTOBER, 1942 481

claim existing depreciatio was $16,000,-

000 less thain, it had levied against the
public, whileat then same tim, it claimed
$6,650,000 as Ia annual lprvciatiiio -
lowance, oI ,,e than one-.haIf i total
admitted existing deprec atior In prop-
erty with a composite average. age il
excess of seven leirs.
SWEAT OF OTHERS IS CIHEAIP
Is this the arllsiaepolicv of "th leas.t
COSt onsisten with tinancial sat ty," to
which the Beill System ha.s be,,, so pious-
ly committcd since 1910? To ti/! mis-
fortune of the Amnerican people and to
the great prfolt of Lie A. 1'. & T.- it
appears to IIe.
From the in estigation of the tele-
phone industry by the Federal (.n..nj...i
.n.iss ion this practice of the
cations Corn
A1T. & [. appears typical. Referring to
the Bell Sysicln's practices wtth oespect
to depreciation, tlit report on th, hives-
ligation stated:
"The puilsibt Of this arguiinot hasre
suIted in ate -cas claimts hy Bell Sys-
tem compantis of accr..ed Iellppciation
for valuation pI.rposes imoited 1suaily to
from 7 to 12 per cent of the original cost
of the properties. whereas the s..... coin-
panics hav(e accu lated depreatioun
reservyes Liom annual charges to opelat-
ing expens es on account io the stluen
properties dm0 tinting to from 20 ito 35
per cent of the eost of the plant . .. .['he
difference between the amoun.t ir. the
depreciai
.eserv.on thus investedin
plant Ind the... lu lower lhductions
from cost cIa i med on account If crued
physical u1,ttehjrationl reTi......s plant
which has o(st th, owners aitid financi al
backers of thll 1ie1 companies nothing,
but on which hit claim, a light to earn
a returnL"

CHISEIANG (ON GOVERNMENT

Truth i stranger than fiction. 'Ihe
two-facednesS of the Bell System p1ac-
tices il this singl, ate basomatte, is
almost increidibl. It is difficult to eoon-
cile such conduct with the high reputa-
tion which th, Bell System en.joysaong rutcpboltoi buiiiinig oi palaoial stature arc elected i Ev.r.3 part of the country- Some
so many of hiouse it victimizes. Yet, even people dlare /thatis i/amethod
.''[, ;t in taxaion.
as to the Calforn... case. th cli.max has
not yet been presented. at $77.14 1,000 for rate Ipurposes; it $WL- one of its bI.psts, Subjct to I proper
Even as thi Southern Cal fibina Tele- 379.000 for tax purposes. In just. those dtfinition or thoseterms, it is tragically
phone Company was piling millhni upon two I assi ficatis thie difference is over true. An idea of th, vagaries ,of the "fair
millions to sho, its "fair vaL," before $23,000,000! valuhe' ltrhni, and its application by
the rate conI i.nissio.. the dhn tical coni- IL con.luding the x positin of thewt ao.ther A. T. & T. operatinz company in
pany was p1esettintg the identical prop- contiadictory policies, Ith of which atn, Eastein United States presented
is in the
erties as hayins a value manly .illions at victimizing the public, the brief suh- following valuation estinates of the New
less before the California State Board of mnitted for the city of Los Angeles York Tielphone Company, covering only
Equalization, where it was protesting as stated: it, itintiastae properties:
"exorbitantw" lthe tentative tax assess- "RegardIles of the fact that this pub-
1T0,0fin
MIeiits against it, lie ut lity apparently does not wish to
have its left hand whnowvt. its right Majority of (...ermission $306.915,493
Somne saples of the co anpy's con- 397,207,925
Vi ently flexible reproduction cost fig is doing, we believe it high time for the
jleirit o& I....flh-siOn 405,,502,993
ures, depending upon whether the con, publi to step in and hold these contrast- .[astero, rej ot SIS.109,5S4
pany is "repi oducbig" for profiteeling or ing claims up against one another, that (o 'pat e...l based on Whitte-
for bearing its share of the cost of gov- all ay see, and that all may ponder .or. a.I lraild 52.,753,73S
ernment: "entral office equipm.ent" over the implications of this truly out- (o.. pon\ elia testud on St...
which cost the company S$47662,000 was rageou s situation'" & W\l',ter appraisal ( I5,000.000
valued at $5:,5440,000 for iate purlloseR; EQIUALITY FOR AIl.
at $43,830.000 for tax purposLsIDepe- In the ease of that one company the
The pople of Solthern (alifornia 'I, estimates vary by $248,000,000. No won-
ciation on this classification was only 4
per cent for -ate purposes; 2 per cent inot stfr alone. 'ih Bell System. with der, as an apologist for the A. T. & T.,
for tax purposes."Outside plant" which its practices. envelops the nation. "One Vice President Page says that egulation
cost the company $72,419,000 was vlued polh'y .onie systemn. niversaI se'ice," is (otintIted On page 51!
48U
J SCOTT MILNE
Intenlattn.. Vice Presidemt. Ninth District.
HE present world crisis s timulated
has
all of is to Ire-exal..i IC the basis of
lour demosatic institutions. One thing
seems pretty certain; that is, that the
basis for democracy is universal free
education. These citizens of the North
American continent have all been the
heneficiaries ol the public school system,
and all of us who have been studmils Of
history know that organized labor has
played an honorable part in the forma-
tion of a system of popular edulation and
in its protection.
Free public libraries may well be re
garded as an indispensablepart of public
education. libraries make it possible fo
students in public schools to supplement
th eir a d tlc om the
.be
post-graduate schools of the gnat nEases
of citizens who either must forego nlueh
foreal education or pass through the
portals of the schools.
HOSPITABLE READING ROOMS
As far as I know, all public libraries
have been genero.us and hospitable to
wvorkingmen and especially to mit-of-
work working men in their periodical
rooms and in their general reading roIms,
in giving to those who COme to
space
read newspapers and and who
tnreaTIns
seek specialized ufrinfntion from bookN.
If the public library did no nre than
this, I believe it justifies is existence.
I do not believe that librarians, in
general. tor the general public recognizes
the fact of the deep and abiding interest
of the workingman in the literature of
his trade. The electrician, the plumber.
the machinist all are proud of thehi
craft ald all constaint Ilylrs, aidditiona
information on the know-how of the
trade. Libraries could well establish
speial IebmS or special shelves of books
relating ta the technical problems io a
given trade, There, iight be an eeet ri
emia's room, macnahinist~s room or a
ph,,nbe's r.omo in the lage libraries
where these c.raftsmen couhl go and seek
solution; toIspecially Iificnfat prohblml.
The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
DEMOCRACY ad LABOR
IBy J. SCOTT MILNE, Vice President
I. B. E. W. union
official addresses Northwest
Library Association, Seattle
RICtH LORE FOR API'RENTICE
ean-
As you know, the apprenticeship
mittees of our great respective eountries
ale constantly stimulating the fornation
of formal classes of tradesmen. n.der
the auspices of labor and management.
anI such rooms would furnish quick and
easy access to these students to the
[lrper literature.
There has grown up, too, over the
last generation in our respective coun-
tries a literature which might be called
s'cial literature-i, poetry, novels and
pltny-which might form a hasis for dis-
play in any important library.
The recent death of Edwin Markham,
the San Jose poet, might have hbrought a
review of his life ad w'ork inpicnures
and in poetry, and I a, here to tell you
that such a display would be welconedi by
the working peopli, for they revere the
memlory of this Ilna, profoundly. Too
often this socia literature has been
neglected. Last summer when I was inl
San Jose, I visited the long-time home
of Edwin Markham and saw he so-
called "hoe" room. It was a thrilling
experience, hi talking with the editor
of our official JOURNAL, I learned that
both in Canada and the United States
ur union miemnbers responded q.ichls to
an ythirg published in the JOURNAL re-
forring to Edwin Markham.
AS a matter of fact, our own member-
ship is not i.nsen si tive to ita oia n If
social note. The paIes of our oflicial
,hRRNAL roten carry verse of perhaps
none toL! good technical quality hieh
has true social feeling, and at times this
verse. reaehes an unusual standard.
LABOR'S OWN PUBLICATIONS
In the main, the workers that I know
best have no fault to find with the service
of the public libraries, I believe I am
reading their sentiment aright when I
say hat they expect is parity. They
expect no special favors but they con-
sidel' themselves a part of the con...unity
and believe their special interests should
be rep.resentted on the idbrary shelves as
well as the interests oif employers,
busi-
ness men or any other group. Many of
the official magazines of labor unions are
of high journalistic order. Our members
helieve that these magazines should be
displayed with the same degree of prom-
inence as other trade publications, and
unusual articles appear in then that
should he called to the attention of the
public by the library just as much as the
unusual articles in the Atlantic Monthly
or Harpers or any other publieatiom
Certainly such magazines as the AmERI-
CAN [EDERATIONXST, the ELECTRICAL
WVORKERS JOURNAL, the RAILWAY CORER
an,, others should be easily accessible to
all readers and all publi, libraries.
Labor believes deeply in free public
education. Therefore, it believes deeply
in free public libraries. It would defend
them against k and it will support
them according to its lights.
Prophet
a
Like ?tingfs that arch against the
sky,
The words were beautiful and high
That froim his .spirit,flame he
a-ralght
In buitrished purity of thought.
All were captured by his mood,
Forytetti 9g needs like clothes and
iood.
Forgetting that the orild was less
Thain swift delight. Forgetfulines's.
His shoes wvere scaffed, his clothes
ivere' old,
Ankd hart the heart biy what thely
told.
HELEN IMITCHELL.
OCTOBER, 194 2 44

TECHNICAL SKILLS Toae&e4e

By DAVID E. LILIENTHAL. Chairman, 'IVA

A A'I]
1 I ,,higrhly
calls I'ol :cace, thmu~der,ifuri
specalizd {tt...ni-
skifs. T/ sy I..today that a mim
Before we have
unity we must have common
isal engij ...I a biologist (or ali agron-
lliPS m I .l.Ilgm, [,oth; s'ecializa-
idea of the community. Labor
thill ha { calried so fto that I{(st, is not only group which has
ch.siins
ar low e tio generalk TIhi,
spetia izittiol of fun..ctions i> Iet'lted, jurisdictional disputes
of course, il our training inl the IU-
vers ties tind teenijcal schools. We are TVAA Fot the TVA pogrla'l eiCn1,..as..S
aS a{ t'On 5(tltillle threateined with, if w.. almost the fold scpe of odern tech-
i
do not already face the accomplished faIt nolovy. Anid so. inl my daily work I have
of disrunity and di'integi'aticn if al' ieelln mlad to realize, not without Itfoi
cultuire nd underlying philosophy of lift. stant senee oIf wonder, the almlost in,-
For the quality of unity in thinkhin has finite variety nld number of separate in-
beelfif!pl.atd by the philosophy of the tellectual Wtvli-ittilttgs oi lihbt ,l ,.O..w
specialist.lefeve we Can guide and con aS i1o.tie. living.
til IIodern technoot.gy xhleh ih the it Itll ...e.at.e
. lust a few of thest:
producet of spieeialization. we must I hnt,-- il tht field of public health alhie, there SelSt of unity arle di sastPro. his Sile
how ret, re! t the po)wer of genferl tain- are the llakria experts; and theip with- ,if frp trationthe vanishinl of aly clear
lon alid unifilcation of all of these highly ill the arrow fied of malki expert- nleaing to life, is the root cause of (Ie
specialized skills. uhdl
,es ire II n.umber of t, etItluction of the world that today is
The truth of this is now faiily well evel of that lefilrlent. Forestry, only ]lillns pr'ltalyI and almost oe i
recognized by philosophers, teachers. ;nl oIle of .l..aly O'f the techniqules eoneptt- thin. 'aI altld the p[t'lilratil... for war,
r(Ilgimpus iutJalhr. the work Hf thl, wilh the use of Ilan.. is itself divmhd in- philosophical and ph~yiai, .pply U I n-
mrnt¢e~Nt Valley Authority during the to siLph itinetueltS a- tree crop expert% ing to life for leaders and I.assts likeI
paat nine yea)> throws up1ol it the light lIul-tryl technlician-s atii spo on. Ailtlngl I.l..il these creui.stances, wa blip h io.
of at.[ fxtornee.
s -s liany of yo.u 4'i'~ers, the aire of spcialization aII shed. ri)atio. event oppl..t.i and.
knw, th, TV'.A isarn effort to ievelop ~I[I{]ONI hsOnIl({
~
helief, aIs a viilt th .. ugh tyr;'iL}nvy alti eferred
.. by ,dlay to baf-
ithe .l..t.... difa regiol by the applia piti'lI- the nut-hanrical ol civil -e hemield fiing ine anin/-ess vaCUlini.
lie of all it available modern e-ligint-ee-ing
hcciititie Statid, o TVA sill indicate. Rhi adnIinistrato r if a project like
s...tech ih l skils I- ii the TVA's epfllI- Nowl, the striktig thing to the ad- the TVA that tests upon ahnost all the
-(etic theie is a clue as to bhow Ate(a 'ninistratur r'lponsidle for results. Wilk- Itp-hOlcal skills must, if he rpossaibly Ica,
oveIi..On il
the tiitegratirg foce lltt l1, uIrlinIg these highly specialized teclh- put th-se skills together a.or. lin. to
by a ctlorlis ithily is itself the pnodiltt l-lclill,. .I this: that freqtly each
alh spmi, kin.d of ge¢..ra.izatioin in hh; ,il.d
If or g'eat t,-hl.ical skill. tine is. lighiilg. stemeiinics piitely,Sm-tie Although tile admini dltors
,,f TVe IV,
tillI.. lnot It politely, fol ti e hr-geiupoiy have been given Lpiwe- tocul-, ill
A ,%oIl.D IN TRIEI RINGS hr-Hid tem andds in accordance ith the
titi ...... ith s(.t.ie other. \Wlthlt the
I p inciplIof unity of narn/(.ni.-.tI fe
Ever sInt the orglt..izatwill day. of d. not ceek tresolve these; Clfli
the TVA ihi the sumImer of 193:. I have, (icpulet;tiiollal specijalizationr is veryV mitltti
aong... rlts by the force of! arbitily
hegi siiia...i .it the ..umher a.... hed like till- tre2 rillg exlpeit. eli {}}Ti d
heciskmis. Rather it is a ('(lliilti idea,. iII
bl;- ihil[ lt theg leriil'ririi uiihli'i,'
ti'tl~ iLt Of Sptiaiahions rt...itItld ik
there ci¢s thisI ehil, ilpe
atiruialy ... pi. - dite, uIliuhlyl}ng the }h,ole entrprise til
carrying outi suith a najor (eveloptnerllal CIp. ll,,,l to every part of it. a delmerti
titerprise. Il mlly ;ok. I I have scan tLrt- . I, t}, owh eld arid[ it> iiilY)ptaliCC,
wheraNs the ot~li sp~ecializa1ltion Itlipear utlrsstially spiritual idea, that ties
c'd
brui..ght tIp har onf a single proble .isa,
IIhs ihrLy arnd frequently with mt a toWether and .I ifies h woIrk of all the
deterI iminintg the "takilg lie' for all ari
limith isdain,. technijejas, howeveir highly seeikizerd.
1I, hI jlptserl behind a L,,,,{i a . I'7
,It(if The eitrl'd "TVA idea" , i' the (leve/ui-
it ,ay he a suore of different intellet/lit]
)ANE I'O(tS ON LY Ulelnt. ctnst---ation. arid use of the ulit-
*specializatt~ions Te, dleve-lopment Ofip In 1ra[ r( lfurces .l a tI-giilll Irf the ben.efit
[t-W. '].VA
fertiizs; products callell for itel A ellral pr...lem ..f .l.rt.dir lit), as ,,f its people ha- oing to lIe the focus
ollly .hgineers, hut soil It l..- I haxe said. i tio fit ide varilos technical f Ihel labels of all TVA techficians. And
iStS, ;ir expoit s, colnoist. aial sill skill' t,i'ath-r T.hi> i not u... tulvrnt; III,,- the idkea is at .o.c. tIc;g
di.... tt-hlhlull . AL Wie tinm we had or it is 1o a degtet!. Fr, Fiigiclt> I.ai.N Ii, ze as beyond the sep, of aceonip.i.. p h-
the staff a iirlr gist, a alan ¢xpert ill lfqqie haw, obse.v.d..... b el> specialists IntIe't f ,ny single spucializatiln, it
the reailinig if tlt IringslyiR the tXailliTl[l- setnIl ttl hei t-altieerlite about ;,llvthiptg ])e- 'O Cp,1pt'titjot between specialized tech-
Lie.f.. the Ihgis of ancienlt trees,.h eii llth owil field The,no0einscten- Ill(Llijs is rdi,,o...ge.l not the suCCess
Wlgs ;itllb tI threw sonil light otl liffal] itpts and cxtited the specialLst is uhbout af Kiilge tL(hiite hut of all is eces-
cycles. ..nd xt.reine floods
h clk fat soil chetlnisti~v, tiittallurgy. wtihilifc, stit. s .r. there is no sense qif alLtei 1 ljh.
ii f
beyond retirlhll data on these lnit eIl. tittil ... ethods.
or hathave yti, th, meat for lilly one of theliscipihis.
Tils pexrt saw the whole world ill .itfire l.kely li, is l0 >e, all I-Vi *is lit{E
tle. iuigs. tillost liter.. lly. The dt-gi,- an *iijt...ct. All 1his,esuits iit SEE I.AllGElt OBJECTIVE
(f special fuctionls iS ot aays ; of tflnktI. ..... lit-fhee oi the spilit. rrhis Coremmon idea givesecth spccialist
refileld ail that; hIt it is tremlle i, such The phih/supphial or spiritual .... s.- .in.ex..
cutive an objectiv, on the hiir-
a IL.h..It'rI thlnia] uItI{hl'ti]g ais the ]lu..itl'S tol aui idividual bereft of ilny IC',llilltttd , jJdae 5221
490
Ttis a rtrb' r., 8ent to the Electfiald
II kers J.onPoIto
-rlt ~nembe,, ~now
To Elder, aPet-
or the slaff of the
Faell SecIdlry Ad,,iistratior, Alaba.n..
H
HEN TE I 940 cen sus,was takenl,
it w" found that nearly half of thc
Wfarm fa.... ib, Iin the United States
received in that year income of liss thaT,
$600 each from all pioducts raised orn
tlei farms. Th ti gure included every -
thing goods for sile, for barter ani
for use at honn.
The disturbing tbng ®about the recr,
wvas the increase In nu ber of these lowl
income farmers- 47.5 percent in l939,
only 28 percent in 1929. Something ha
been happening to the lower-bracket
farmer, the little farmer, while total fa mI
earnrings increased and the average
. 9 nd-
holding grew LIrug,.
In the South, tihe pieture is particularly
dark. Take Alahalia. In this state, the
census showed nearly 77 percent of
the farmers to have been in the unde,-
$600 class. Approximately one-third of
Alabama's farms were shown to have
made for sale, trade AND home use.
products of less than $250 per far.
There were 71,802 Alabama farums in
Phil how group in 193!. Ten years earlier.
the number was ouly 20,915, although
there was then a larger total fulabel
of farms in the srate.
LUTTLE MAN LOSES SECURITY
In 1935 Alabama had 273,455 ftrms,-
In Ve)40, this number had declined to
231,746. The nunmber of full owners re.
nuined approximately the same. hut thP
number of tenants and croppers de-
cined from 244,221 to 177,594.
It is obvious that the little fellow i
not faring so well. He is being driven
from the land, to subsist precariously u.n
"public works" awl onl the fringes of the
eities, in rather diesperate competitiont
willh workers everywhere. The standarld-
and security of everybody are endanuereud.
And it is signifctant that in those partI
of the United States where the highcs'
percentage of tenatity and the lowest
per capita income exsit, there are itb
greatest amount o& restlessness and the
definitions anti cun-
greatest deba te
"opts of democracy There is the great-
est impact of shift itng populatbinms on ti.
stability and slulnmd lds of all.
Within the last1 few months. whet
Ihere was thl greatest need of niattoti
unity and of seer ity at home as a lintsai.
of security in the world, the need of
support for pn'olgru..S to help the Ilail
f..iner--the litizen most vulnerebl IP
attack> by circl st anees of neglect kl I
m isfortune has heoine inoreash lg13
evident 'rhi need was revealed in aspects
If tile larger social eonomic antid politi
caIl ued. as well a, of the individual
hunm an need. It i revealed it terms of
national stability liid of the welfare
of all workers.
At the sanw t-le was revealed -list
envu of a confirnmed opposition to pro
arans of this sort, particularly t. avtin..
programs as represen'.ted by the Farni Se-
eurit S Adm fiistratin.
The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
LABOR oit Ydenlca
Yalesal */k
Small farmer seeks
economic security. He is rest-
less because he can not find it
The Farm Seourits Adulndlstratiob is
figlageny of tilh Unit ed Statne Depart-
ienpt of Agriculture which is devuted to
extension of opportunity to the low-in-
comne farmer. Since it beLanl I/ ]9;35 as
a means of em
ergejicy erviceto a large
segment of the [p pulation, wlich has
been pressed i ito, Lw depths by the
great national dlepession, FSA has
helped nearly 1,000,000 Lafmilies who were
unable otherwise to obtain eredit for
frmning operations or living.
tDOW LOANS PAY OFF
In doing so. it has made loans a.nd
emIergency grants totaling S690.000.000.
Maturities of loatns have been repaid at
rate of approximatc, 76 percent- These
loans, linked with supervision of both
farm. anI hon, opeliat iois halve been
h i inerea, si hg the worth of
mist uniental
borrowers Por possessions above obliga-
lions) by 43 percent the national aver
age is $871 for the year before romunig
on tile program1. .umpared to $1,242 flr
1941.
The average
g Iioen, of these families
;wa> $480 for the year before receelillg
Farm See iu ai
'it7 at $865 for 1941,
II Itm'ease of $385, omgo percent.. This
iitcoine is the total cwell received for
Iroducts above the ,ost of productlon,
a.l the value of ploduee arid
POodS
OuilStimed at houne The increase in, net
c,,sh income averaged $221. This w0Lid
unean that the agri egate inrease is
o
le than $201.000.0]4,(
Incalculable is th, inprovement of
living stl..dards. health and i.icentives.
In the natioe at lare,. the increase in
goods producled for homie use averatged
I10 pele!nlt. Stikinli is thi fact that
the g'reatest i.c..:ispt in this fielh, or 142
percent, wxasrccomlbud in the four states Of
the Southeast Alalanin. Georgia. Soulth
(aloline and Fhohida where for the 'post
pIat the falmer previ.usly
lw-i...ol.tI
had no experience inl food ])..od.uctiin,
where dietary d(efie [(nes and Implair-
wnept of the h....ans1tock were nmost
rio ticeabbb because of enslave en/t to the
old one-crop, cash-elI. agricultural pat
Do these fibmges have a, point for Anpr-
iea today? I, there an' material value.
tO ilipres, a niaterial inhd, in such in-
tangibles" ase; opt..l'.n.. it' encourage-
inent. itieentives, hope? Fo. aiswei,
read this paragraph frnlm a routine of-
ficbl report firom am, FSA $11pert;sor bl
('offee C{olntl. Ahlainia:
FARMERS
"Out of a house that leaked. had Pi
ore esll, no outbihdings and that was
very open, the Nomis famoly moved into
a sealed hoo se, screen.ed, with n /ore
rooms
and plenty of outbuildings. Mrs. Norris
did not keep a very ean bouse, but
since she moveI, her house is very clean.
She sid thr ther day, Since I have
moved, I have better heart to keep .i.y
house clean. Whhel you have nothing to
work for, you just don't care'!"
When you are without help or bOlte,
when you have nothing to fight for, you
night find it hard to distinguish between
Roosevelt and Iltier, between the Staiis
and Stripes and the Swastika!
The greatest of incentives lies In
security--scurity. for example, of the
little farmer on his land, giving him
heart to work for hishome and all that
it ieans. The first requhiement for a
Farm Security Administration loan, after
the assurance that the sall, diepressed
operator cannot get cerdit elsewhere,
is that le has, or can get, or can he
helped to get, land on which to farm
unlder conditions enabling him to plait
ahead for next year. Some security of
tenlure is the requisite. All but a negligi-
Lie propertion o.f FSA borrowers have
written leases, the majority for fiv,
years. Only those familiar with condi-
tions in the ten 'ancoy belt will underst,..
what a long step has been taken it this
'rspect, because until this programin got
tllOswing. W,'itil IIk for any ])cIied
,ass
did lnt exist fill the tenant or cropper.
THEY STAY (N TIlE FARM
Der, is PI TIC leogree of stabilit
F]ewe of these farmers are i1,uvihg friti i
the land to fight their brothers for e. I-
iloymenlt. Fewer of these than others art
ani de,
isuouiagelnerit
giving up in d
pair of finlnag new plae.s year afte,
year places with hhouses that have ,ho,,
roofs and floors, that are not crevieud
to the rain Sid wirId and insect plagues
places with lai that, has not been worn
l
and wasted by yeoa after year of Scratch
farming by tenatits who hall no assuraner
that they would be on the satle farms
ilnto another season ard who hadn't
bothered to mend thoh I terraces .l dant
their gullies or plant winter covei.
The waste o land values antd scial
values be ause of the old insecurity of
tenure. the old neglect of this fundamtial
principle that lind mpost be tied down
if it is to l savedIe and if the nation at
last is to be saved -the waste has been
t.en.endous. In the South, partiularly.
these valueshave been lost. Landlords,
neglectful of this principle, or themselves
nlcreasin~ly imp ro. ioshed and unable to
Iid ouch for ther tenants or, u willinmr
 OCTOBER, 1942
491
to take the risk and make the outlay
for reparls, PaewJ r taxi oIn deteri-
orated land. And the local public reas-
uries d" indle. and public services tho'-e
of health and schor.in.1g most lamerIptahb
-decline. And society suffers.
An even nlote I-astr'tl)Is ls s undel the
old sy.te. . f Ie~gItc, 'estles-mi ,Idand
steady rmprovebi..ment ha. beer tie
loss 4f spilitul values.Witllt guid-
Mile 01 eI'llr.a.rem.(.lt, for]-lo.I. fodlow
mgis the hl4 Iatlticts, U..lt to yenture
far fronI the old way rif ctus...n.d caI h
crops. hlb sIiall farmer slulmps into
id...... aid ithidleness jwth it ..... [pit.
n
andt with discontntm to nigotiton.
is ]in th thit he i, helped hirst by
the loan and Itllhel 1 the Illan hich
accol..panies th, loan. Famliles tryhis
to jive and to faim on in.oes if $250
to $6011 a year remember,
t hi, is for
everything, sold or used) are bou.d to
suffter from t lack of thilgs that are
ntecessary to miet their most basic ,1eeds.
Even with AAA bern fit checks and some
cash from off farm work added in, the
average fatily of five pesonis ill the
low-incon.e farm group had a paltry 85
cent, a day il cash. The iveallhg of this
low inote tihat these fain, families
are under-emplo¥4d. \ith
Maee only
limited resource- at their coI,..nI.. . ith-
out c!edit. hoId in thrall of traditional
tiff rig and dvtructive pa tter,. they
lmplv are not able to utlize I o.. than
a fiactio.. of their time at productlve
farm ;'olk. The test of their tii,. tlhey
aU¢ idle.

ERODED MANPONNER
Eey day that goes h ii3 we lose inl
Amineriea, because of this under employ
In*lit, ,etwreet I.. and 15 ilion ll
hour- of potential lablr on the small
farms. This gIeat store of manpower.
the most valuable resourre in America. is
being lost because our sm...ill farmels are
tnoillhI'ldoed so imuh of the tim(. It is
like burning If million hushols of wheat
('very 24 h or destro.ing:
dus
, spoilt ninlediately for llts
bIshels od con b,.~wcn eVer\ sunt,-up
and sunsett, Ol %illig ot 711t0tli0 hidles
if cotton a it3
The Farm Security Administlation has
learned. fronm a study develped thoulgh
the Buretau of AgrieuItural Econ onics,
that of 565.: m¥a, days of 10 hour.s each
available in the aveage farm fai.ily ill
a yea, olIy 198 mar lys ltie utilizedI
uner. the cl.s.ic cl-nd-cotton pat-
But if this plan hr, mHlified slightly.
by addinlg anothlo cal, crop say. tobacco
while reducing the eelton slightlly ald
paying better attention tol tile ,lduceld
rotron acrea.e, it is possible to utilize
276 of the a;iiable 565 nan days. still needs more things to work with. hist as
leaving a large a....t.llt of IIle time.
owever, wit a ,ian ollf the s.lt hih
Farm S.curit:, se-ks to estathlih for all
the faIi ie uider its supu,-rivzion. adding
to the cash crops certain forda ops. so-
bheans. Ieantus. chickens. fir dairy cws,
grains for Iced anld l(,gldules ill sol
building. it is possible to utilize 435 of
the axailable 565 da WhatWlan is mlore. the i.cen.tive and will to survive
anl inctelo! spread owe 12 I'oths of
An rddurlial worke. i.ro.se.d I..... i. a ouIl.ern izchatr
Jose to level of shm,-croppeis
Ithe y-ar bcomes avilable. instead of
ri.no..e being concentrated ill at single
on.th under the old pattelr of illi',rp
faillnhlg, or Ino more than two or thier
m1,onths, undller th, modified pattrn of
exclusive "cash clops" income that is
and Iitc(dss]-
tics, forcing the family to seek ,redit
agai/ to live until next Yea's cr01)
poimes till:o borrow. lo 4Iawe: to borrow
with the biurden of interest Ia'd
an. aiig
charges which cuts deeply into thesnll,
inlcome and reduces 'tantdards.
ItELP [O HIGHER INCOME
The idea is that with proper planning,
ploper c edit facilities fir stock. team.
freei andi cml.1lizer. the small farnmer
isy be helped to ,et a higher value on
hi, Ine and his labor, with the reslti
of hihei standard, ftr him and for
t eyhod
..s.d Bu3,t h, ed the idea.
alld Is foundation thePI.,. ,
an inlustrialist needs more p lit capacit
Ia bsiness/ an flare invenlory whih
they obtain by going tI. their hankers or
t,( the RFC.
Who can deny the need of a fcility
olf .rv ice in this field for the lint
farrier. if he is to have opp..rtunity an,]
a chance of suwival and perhaps yevil
All this is fine.. yo say, but what
alva. This hIu.s....
i ove
chance has the little fellow on a few
alrls to c.nete ill the .a.ket-place
with the large operatol, who has the nma-
chines and all the 0/ther fhcilites to
Ol'galiztM his operations, tromi bying
and planting to hIalesting ,Id solling?
The big alan is oil the insikle of the
dstributiol system,. he has thl hullk to
attact Iaeeprdab l buyers; the little man
o'as hav lut a silng]e erat of chickens
,t basket of egg,.
S MVINGS IN GROUIP ACTION
The i.n slver. which the Farmo Security
Adnln.istration has had opportunity of
testing within the last year, lies in Iraw-
rt the little farIers together for I .roup
actwon. for acquihrng together m.achinery
fior joint use, sires for plroer stock, seed
for unlifom quality all at prices That
ale fayeptable be-luse of the volun, .. ur
k'}ats rid lhe existence of a responsible
agent. Bling "purchasing and maik-eting
a--oci-ations' the groups which buy to-
gether and make their pblns together,
move next in a selhlng together. FSA d,*
fends thl thery that in group action
c'ooperatiyes. if you please lies the hope
of bhe fal .. -size farm fir stability.
pr,,fit al. sec'urity in a highly mnrgailzed
soci ety.
Fro. buying and selling together, the
little fellows in this program mnovw int,
i Coflli tted oi pae 5141

qa~ffw~
By WILlIAM L. GAFFNEY, President, International Association of
Electrical Inspectors
WF'ltiam L. Gaffsary, Portia d, 0Oegoni,
heads the imotent electrical inspectors
argatiization this year. The fddress it
q**estio was given at Portdan meeting.
. our eye"
September 17; Fresno meetfing, .geptelo-
her 22; Detroit meeting, October 5; New
Haven meetitng, October 12; Rich.oend
ieeling, October 17.
YEAR ago your international presi-
dent opened his address by saying
that we were facing a grave possi-
bility of war. How short the time until
that came true and the JAps had delivered
their sneaky blow at Pearl Harbor! This
showed their government to be on a par
with Hitler for the acme of treachery
and deceit.
To us comes the task of assisting the
United Nations in blasting such inhuman
forms of warfare and governments from
the face of the earth. For this world is a
smaller space to live in than it vas last
year, and, due to cience and ingenuity.
the doers of the impossible, the Kaiser
type of men, distance is rapidly becote
ing no barrier and the minds who breed
this menace to our liberty must be re-
moved from this world.
CHECK "EMERGENCY"
DEBASEMENT
When I speak of our task in this war,
I am lnt referring to the buying of
bonds, the joining of civilian defense
groups or the giving of our sons and
tlaughters to the armed forecs of this
country, that I take for granted you ire
doing. What I have in mind is what we
can do or strive to do in our owns field of
electrical wiring. I am not going to tell
you of all the changers that have been
made in the code, and which are probably
but a small beginning. However, I do
caution you to use care ant not go to the
extreme and sIt up a condition tinder
this emergency that wouhld ake a sabo-
teur chuckle.
The code has allowed the weatherproof
neutral for inside iring-governuient
engineers have gone further they have
allowed a bare neutral and a weather-
proof lateral for knob and tube oik.
Maybe I am wrong, but if I were install-
ing such a method I would want to know
11
that God was with me and that e would
prevent a fire or fatal accident. Your
moral responsibility is great, and it may
be that the responsibility
legal may rest
o somie of yeo.
In Connectaio with your legal respon-
sibility I wish to read an article lu1'eared
by Leslie Childs,.
Tho Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
STOR3M BREAKS SERUICE LINE
Here an electrical storn hlried a wueit
the coindui leading to a customoer'> hlu
Ihcui lit ,ff the flo. of ciurrent '[l'ie c-
teoer notifed the conipan of thi, and the
latter sent an e 1phIlee t ia,,,s1igate. The
emiployee then:
' MEET WAR "Disconnected wires by, puling the
of the melted wire f.roi. the cable and tyhlg
it bark -o that to current e.u.Il lie tran5-
mittred to the house ,irilg system.'"
end
The clit/oinier was then told that he xo..h
hae to get an electrician to make the .ecees-
sary repairs; that after this. upon n.i.fia
ilen, the company would be glad to reolnect
the service. Pntde its rules, the com1pan'
alone, had the right to reconnect the service
"Let us beware after it 'ad been ldisconnfected.
of holding dollar too close to The foregoing occurred on a July 10.
Itn acordaince with his instructions, the
culstomner employed an electrical contractor
to make the necessary repairs. The latter
sent an employee to do the work and, as
ARIE 'TILITIES LABLE FOI DEFEC- taken fron the report, the contractors em
TIVE WIRING ON C'LSTOMERS
ployee performed as follows:
pREMtISES? A NEl/ JI'DICIAL INTER- I"lstead of pulling new wires through the
PIRETA TION eonduit, as would have been ;lTrlper, (the em-
plyee) circumvented the conduit with two
By LESIE ('HILDS ten poary wires and connetted these to the
EDITOR'S NOTE: While if i o wires of the defendant (electric company>.
which he should not have done. Not only this
y agreed by those familia r ct h o r i*drst, lie ereosed the wires, which resulted in ener-
that, uners of electricity are perso jelty e
gizing the metal armor of the BX came at-
stnovsib'e for wir(~t systemns ti their ,prtn,-
r tached to the bottom of the floor joist."
iesl, retcta f ocofl I decree
,il roal a n
hfl
altogethe r dtffereua{ hth t a,, the subjet.c Thiis Seven days later, on a July I7. a child 4
d.eis[on, we fee.... h ue, , il, ite.ect years of age, a grandchild of the customer.
ee¢ee.t~itc eercrgs' cre, while presumiably playing under the house.
contaced the energized metal armor of the
Generally speaking, it the absence of a BX cable, which resulted in the child being
contratw to the tontrary. an electric company electrocuted
that oerely generates am sdels eletricitv is Word of this tragedy was the first notice
not re.ponsible fIr thI condition If the wif the defendant, electric ,omn-)any. received
ins and applianceswithin a customner's Irem that the.ervice at its lttonier's hou.e hed
ises. This is the rule followed by the weight teel reeon. neetted.
of judicial authority. Suit for damages against the defe .idat
electrie company, followed which re.ulted in
But there are except ioi s to this rule, and in judgmnent for $1.500. The detfe... tn ap
some states electric companies are helh to a pea d, and the higher eonrt int afficonf the
duty nf seeing that a cu t ,,wirin iring i ln judgm.en. reasoned, in patia', as fidlkow
such condition as safely to rceive current:
anR espeiaofly may this be true, following LANGL AGE OF THE COURT
notice to the company of iefects therein.
Of .ourse, .aces of this kitd will usually A high degree of foresight is reqinred 'f
turn Upon their particular faets and circum- tlip defendant because of the ehatacter had
hehavnior If electricity which it geolrates
races,.so that hard anid fast rule lhereon
are difficuIt of statement. B at.i an i llstra aind sells. * . The detendant's k nwledge
o[ its service is supposedly superior to that
tion of judicial reasoning on the subject ani
the possible danger to art e]£ctrei com'pany
of its cistoier's. It is not unreaonabhh
ofa slip-up here, the follotiog recently-de- thefrfore, in view of the dang..rOU. cise a
tided case tlay be reviewed with profit: iContinued on page 518S
Great city of Oregon, Portland center of production.
war scene of Northwe-t Inspeetois
inmetin g
OCTOBER, 1942 49a
OF t01
Srnt tie in th, history of the
A
union sild
l Iab.r
...
movement a tade
collected ill a libel
action whe W\escbester Newspapers,
Inc.,o1vner of Ihe, Mount Vernon Dlilv
LABOR May &A
Be
on September 28, hafded its check
for S15,000 to Local No. B-3, of the Ix lIt-
NATIO)NLI. B LOTHIERFI )t 1) OF ELECTRICAL,
WORERS...... ill inout 0t cot settleln,..t Of
a suit brought against the publiisheI two
years ago An.I.ounen.. of the, nettle
iaeed6 */d4 IMPUNITY
meat was made by Harry Van ArsIa,],
J.,_ business managerff the union Local Union No. B-3 ot p)atties to !he settLeLmnt, is still
pendinLI inl the courts
FOLLOWS I NIQU E BECISION
collects S15,000 from news-
The settle/enl,
paper publishing syndicated
hich wa netrotiated LIBEL
by flaremld Stein. gcneral ounsl to Local slander on organization
No. B k. Bdlluws an ulnpr~ecedented ('ou't Thezreatvr the truth, the great er the libel.
of Appeals ,decision hanlded dlownll ast Ascribed to Lord Ellenb.rough,
NEWSPAPER APOLOGIZES Lord Chief Justice of England
November i. w.ch was held that a
Todays issne of the Mount . eVnon (1750 1818: also to Lord MaNis-
labor lnlion,. fo the ,]mPost of bringing
a libel acwton wa , to be eonsbtepel asa DIail Argus 'N.Inay, Sept'mher 28p field 1704-1793!
eont~inis a srtteaent wbich reads iiu part Wit ar, libels agailst individuals prse-
legal eltity and tb refore could u m
as follows cuted ? Beearcse ther have a tendency
libel in the state of New York. "The artle in (uestien was published to provoke the party to 1"h1orn1 they are
in the past it )ad beei the oplinioo. a\ part of a syndicated featti re svice to sent to a breach of the peace.
some cour>s that aboi unions could Iot which thisnewspaper had submcibed flt, IbM.-
institu telitigation alleging libeM oil th, anumllhber of years ultier to July 3, 1939. I despai of aIly definition of libel wbicb
theoly that Aie they re t..i...(.ipi-
w,, It way received by the IeWSall(
as pa It
ratedJ bodies they were nat losesstd of shal exclude no publi catrions which
Ill ufch service ill the regular course of oufght to be suppressed, and include
r'eputations wh'ih the court, eould pri its business an.d waIs 1)blihed ill good none whih ought to be omitted.
Lee. But in the Court of Appjeals d(ei.o.i flith, without an 3 malice whatsoever John CanIpbhll Baron Camp-
the law was hil pr'eted to pelmit a trahd towardls the union or! its o fficialsand il 1[)1el: Argttum enI,for the d ..nse
un1ioll tll nil for lib the full belief that he statements made in Regina vs. Th Times new-
The Ca....e of Loca I S No. -: action LIas ill it werel tru and thlat any lpilntn e paper, I 8:8
a sviiud/ated o1lbrunl of Washington j om- 1}11.se. in it inv.lved matteis of public A lan Ilyy teri with impunity that
ment by J1amins W-Mullinii. published in ii/poltance% were fair and wee based which he cannot publish with impunity.
the Daily AlrUS in the sumnner of 1919. upioIl ctutal fact. The distinetion ali.se. f.uni the g.reater
in which it ,asalleged that union ulfkials
IlMITS (CHA c ircllat io Ialnd the greater power to
we featheting lbe, nests''i
J' fora, hiilia ILES FALSE
ibume, of a published libel than of a
tion fee, and dues paymenlts froIl ol f "Naturally, under the circunmstances, spoken slanderd The editor
, a jour nal.
town worker, seekini employpment at the, the \Vesehest em Ne'vspapers, TIc., at the therefore,. dies not p.s.ess the same
time of the Worl'lds Fair. tine of thie pblication had no personal nllllurntuneias in editor that he pos-
Stpeciilhally. the Args article I,- knowledge of the ineicldqit involvin~ the ~Csesesas a private citizen.
counted the alleged Oxperienc of a young mlan fr'oml Nowth Carolina It is J. Fenin.ore Cooper-: The A mer;
youltjilanl froll North Ca rolin who a was now only fair to state that since the iI (41' DI...... , xxvi. 18:8
supposed to have received a well pai yng stitution of the foregoing suits by the Everythnmg printed or written which re-
eletrician's job and who was said to bave union and its officials, the newspapel flects onl the chata.ter ofa and
paid Ia tiff price elir artl to an ... named catsed a investigation to be ma dte wbc is published without lawfu justifiea-
official of Local NI. B-3. The alleged failed to substantiate the charge invoN- titIl or excuse, is a libel, Mist.ver the
moneiiy, the - M1Mullln column stated, Illg the young nan from North Cli .... Ia." intentioTi ,ay have been.
"pmobably inever appeared o the.. i...i The case against the McClure News Mr. Justice Pake: Juldgmenlt in
books. Evidently the tank an.I IeII o£ paper Syndicate and MeMu liI,, who were O'Brien vs. £Cletoent, 1846
Local No. B-3 are no. aware of the pla
tices indulged in by sone of theni

LOCALI ~ACTS SWIFTLY

Upn
p ubhicat ion of the .ol.unnthe
union instigated a libel action against
Westchester Newspapers, Inc., Me Mu]lin,
and the McClure, Newspapr Synaldat,.
which old the coI .un.. to the Argus as a
syndicated featur I.
After th, actjon was brought, tbe de-
fendants made a motion in the New York
Supreme (ourt to dismiss the union's ac-
tion on the ground that libel is a personal
action anid that under the law a trade
union. as atI ilCOrporated colhetion of
indivlduals, could nI. sue. Justie, ]sider
Wasse.Iogel, belore whom the ilotion
was argued, Inled against the defend ants.
The case was carried through the AppelI
late Division and up to the Conlit of Ap
peals, wher, the union's suit was finally
suistainedl Great White Way erectd and naintained by eleclrica] workers. now blacked cllt but still
dbermandRi maint.nance.
 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
loogs to Ilivezjt tdni f ,lu smbkht4 lll

Thaaaih SNAKE INFESTED

Un, lit ll IL , telnv ¼k
d sdil ilnto
the I...e frih air jilh ntiueh tht, slI..tc
feelin' I; vlivf lha i.olet> might
..
m
have ir *leldlh..l I.. tt.i'ad f£I >lloe
el...' IDerj"urllld dungewo, ... lL the

Wa.e' We QHA
bright ligh, a; ay,.

at SanI The whide westcrelhqiz'a waslahh

kid leghl rol(,r aV said an gold, but
afoe we :hah the ip, the sun had
tunk bhi..d a ridge av low-lyh]' huil
fly SHALIPIE the OIhy Iv the heIv'srl had Ieilrted
al twditht as settli' i. The river
pmesented i. sp11he
. ppea.a.ine. Three
rlt~}~thr' /rier~~e ~ Shlllplic's (h*'und A memorable day ranes, ethei lonSg, thin, *xtended seeks
chN Jf thlrk WorId.
in tile long journey through aT' legs. mlnlkin' thin lookliko ghostly
TilE DISMAL SWAMP. apparJtiloll av /h, feathe.ed wolld, drove
the wilderness swiltly an' silntly a..o.s the darkenin
Aeuyo the
fhinia I S ,¢..phe sh,eeds- sky. Frol across the iver catne the weird
Ili, plth rj wtegpd se -- ,That, was , snappingt uttle a very ellancholy cly av a loon. Again thai
Thro tp tatnled jni, I eeds,
beds of large nil`' sail Father, in low tones. strange feelh av
.. U.I..r.ality st', over
T..... gh moly a fenl ,,h,,, cse S, piofemlrd was the spell that our weird me. as if the staurtlil, o(,v,','(...s av the
feeds, gloomy slrroundings cast over US as l if (lay were hut die I, 11 shIrtly I wid
a1'
And ,pl ?r, O
lol h refo1! sonme great calanm ity was impend i' wake up an' fad rmyseIf hack in Con-
_0(,H0FE. that sIy, We only spok, in
wtlIOflSuiOU nemaral.. Jls broke n I..the spell that
whi .....is..What wid the water alive wid was over
, e, as he sad while lauchiln'
EFORE s .,y pools av bIaek slimy snakes. an' big shells. wid snaky heads the canoe, "Now, t ffer you is see dat
F tr heavy wid the smell av rotten pee.rin' out Dom u.ile' thim, as they portage. 'at she is hak, you is onrer-
B vge al'antion,s~ over-sha.dowed wid
tall, moss-enrustd trees, that the light
disappOared, I wuddin t have been iiiuch ftan w'v I is in 6,,l h,,ree to get
t'roo it afroe de Jlark>.-hc is set ill?'
'prised if the long jagged snout av an
penetrateld but dimly through. alligator, or ither giant reptile, adn't
Across these peols fallen tree trunks sudd(lnly popped up al swnm straight PORTRAIT OF A PRIEST
-some av thim almost submneIred il tihe atnie wid wide open jaws[ "We erltainly do, Jules!' said F:ather.
stagnant water offred a slippery loot- A slip into that ede, blac'k sli'*y water,
ig. DENIZENS OF BOG
especially if .oe were carrying a heavy
Jules saik "his is de place W'at I is pack like Terry, would tot hbt a pleasant
The taillIthrough the swamp mu t h.ve
in beeg hurree for to cross ifore she is experieuee. In my fnt"qun I .o...lrys in
get dark, for de water, she is varree deep been fully a lile hlor, an' though we e
in the wilde..nes . I som.e.i)..eS hi, v to,
in some placne, an' if ;'ou is maWk do saw .ana. y ncr snake.s, turtts O
small animals that Flther caled musk- make portages shiilar t this ol, but
upset wit' load o.. your bark. mebbe you I have n, fear. I just ereeat this 'erse
rats, they all swaiil away frin us. In
is not ask' for to come up again! I t 'ink
mebbe I is better tak' de beeg pack cboe. soine plaes we aced hurledl} along CotltItied on 11ag 52D

den COlmi back an' we is all cross o}ber

togedder!"
"i'P the one to carry the big pack,"
said Father, "I'miused to this kind of
trail!"
"The big pack is minle!" I said. 'Lead
on McDuff!"
ST. PATRICK'S EMISSARY
"Wall, if you is nak' de insis', Meest,'r
"asee, nebbe Fade is mak' speech for
you to be safe! Date is lot of beeg water
snakes leer dore but dey is not wak' for
stay w'en we is come along!"
"Niver mind the snakesI" said I. "Whin
they .ee Saint Patrick come', wid Father
leadin' the way, Sedads] they'll all bate
it, for they'll all knoow if they don't be-
have thimsilves they'll have to lave the
c,ountry."
"All right, Metshtr Case,!" said Jules,
:as h, shouldered the canoe an' led the
way, followed by Father, while I brought
up the rear.
Slowly an eautiiusly like tight rpe
walkers-we teter-toed along the slimy
rounded surface. A glance at the black
water on aither side al us was not re-
sslrantg. Her, an there, ahead av us.
protudinl' heads, followed by long thin,
,inmuo shapes. rippled the water as they
swam swiftly away Jis' In front av
Jules a big oval shape, wid a snaky
head stickin' out from under its mottled
surface, slipped intt the water an' dis
appeared widutit a sound. HEAVY FOREST CRlOWDED THE WATER'S EDGE
OCTOBER, 1942 495

We have been confronted with a new problem which we feel

must be called to the attention ol all officers and members of local
unions having jurisdiction over hie inside branch of the trade. as
well as officers of local unions having jurisdiction over the outsibid
branch of the trade.
It has happened a number of times that agreements for ihe
performance of electrical wvork have been forxvarded to this office
where such have been negotia ed on behalf of local unions \with
contracting employers whose headquarters are not located witihin
Ihe territorial jurisdiction of the local union.
The agreements do not always state where the employers' head-
quarters are and the result is that we find in many of such instances
a local union having agreed to furnish an employer with men while
at the same time the employer may be operating non-union in some
other locality.
This has caused a considerable amount of controversy. There-
fore, we find it necessary to adv ise all local unions and representa-
tives of the international staff that it is the established policy of this
office to require that when negotiating an agreement with a con-
tracting employer every effort must be made to find out why the
employer has not negotiated an agreement with the local union
ha,ving territorial jurisdiction over the area in which the employer s
place of business is established and also make every effort to cause
him to negotiate an agreement with the local union in whose juris-
diction his place of business is located.

International President.

October I. 1942
496 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors
to Nfl]-thne em p]loym.ent for each me.e-

RESEARCH RECORDS faa lhe.

our
,
This was a gain of 18.6 per ,eeit
1,045 .n an-hours per mlember average
in 1940. It
over

onlOU.ted to I.ore than two

and one-balf times our job opportunlites
in the ow year of 19532.

Vaa5 */a t .t-Ti e ACTIVITY On the basis of 52 weeks' work of 40

INETEEN hundred and forty-one-
brought Itl America the great com-
struetion phase of our war prepala-
tions. Army camps. airplane facttorles
and munitions plantslnilshroomed up at
incredible speed all over the map. Wal
industries burst their confines again and
again. Housing projects for defense
workers, air fields and cantonments
spraig into existence. Shipways, long
idle, hummed again.
America was building. Long before the
crashing blow at Pearl Harbor Ilere
we
building to aid our allies ad[ to protect
our shores.
New. construction soared in the United
States from seven billion dollars to 11
billion during the couse of that year.
PHENOMENAL INCREASE
All of this bustling adds up into a in-
gle picture of work for the conmon man.
As the lend-lease program and our mighty
military machine s.. un into action war-
time unde.rtakings took up the slack ill
PER CENT OF FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT
,£W
Entire Brotherhood
was 94 per cent employed in
1941. Trends revealed
employnent left as a heritage fron fdr
met yeals.
Nowvhere is the trend toward reeaVtedVt
employment Illore clearly indicated than
in thewyork record. kept froml week to
week and from a, onth tt, mlntt by thou
sands of our own I. B. E. X. members.
When all added up and finally counted to- mne~ins a gain frlmn 187 days' employment
gether, )ur members' wok records for
1941 sho.ed the highest degree of ,ni- '41.
p)loymenCt since our o -ganizati on sltated
il a pioneer movenieint to keep actual.
on the job statistics in the drear depres-
sIn days of 1931. For last year ulion
electrical workers in all bran(hes of our
t e, including building trades, public
utilities, electrical manufacturing, tIeL
phone, radio, maritime and allied indus-
tries. averl'ed 1.951 mar,-hours, or close
A,£"B£'l
hours each. or 2,080 .anl.-hours per mIenI-
her as representing full-time year[ly ce-
ployment, the I. B. E. W. member.hip
averaged 94 per cent of full employment
In 1941 as against 71 per cent a year
earlier.
IICE GAIN IN BUILI)INC
Ho. much this pickup was due to the
war-instigated expansion of building ac
tivities may be seen we
whei
point out
that among otu organization's strictly
cnstruction or inside" locals employ
nient rose 27 per ee.t, or from 1,496 mann
hoturs, work per member in 1940 to 1.901
in 1941. In term.s of eight-hour days this
for the in 1940 to 238 days in
individual
Probably no other branch of our trade
exhibited such striking strides last year.
Yet the picture for the I. B. E. W. as a
whole showed an over-all rise fromB 20
to 244 days of annual employment per
.ember
during this period. Expressed in
weekly equivalents, this was the differ
ence between 41 full 40-hour weeks work
in 1940 and nearly 49 weeks' work in
1941,
IT contrast with the 27 per cent et-
ploynment gain of our members in the
buiding trades, our members engaged in
the electric power and light industry re-
ported a scarcely significant increase of
only six hours per man in 1941 over their
2,024 mlan hour average for the previous
I2-month period. But 1941 employment in
the elect-ic utility field was, neverthe-
less, I9 per enit greater than in 1939 and
was cluse to our 2,080 mn,-hour full-
time capacity.
The history of I. B. E. W. employment
since 1931 teflects the experience of aver-
age Amelican workers. Through the
shifting scenes from near idleness to near
full capacity employment with maybe
occasiona periods
l of overtime, and fac-
ing .ov to-a,-] utmost productive en
deavor. I. B. E. W. records faithfully mir-
lor the story.
"* ~ ~ ~~TABLE
I

,, Arprage Number of Man-.Honrs Worked

I Pe~~IrMemlller
Alt
[,nid,

931.3 887.4 2.002~5

1932 738.2 603.5 1,504.7
822.1 515.4 1,700.9
:1934 967.7 6802 1.723.7
1.240 8 907.7
1,498.0 1,973 1
I07 1,658,3 1,505.6 1,914.0
1938
19;t7 1.4667 ,272.6 1.70 <9,
1.458.5 1,701'7
1940 1,645.4 1,496.4 2,024.3
t194 1,951.2 1.9010 2,030.7
OCTOBER, 1942 "7

EMPLOYMENT OF I B.E.W MEMBERS

4£AfrSA gtsv
MAN'-HOU~S OF WCRA< "CR MC

TABLE IT The year 1941 was a m .enlorable

.ine. t'(1rs fur only Ito out of 50 aCtiVe inre
Alerage Nupplhcr of Diay' Worll iP MIt,,.r. for our workers II Iw another stand- elirs,hut signal that its other mem bers
11/41 1 0> isVe s point Ilamldy, flora the constan t shift wee employed at the trade elewhere by
All rei t
llyo locals 244 206 19perct mig of worke'rs fl To place to ]lace 1. B. writing the word '......t. inTthe spaces to
rpnsle locals 238 187 27 pel ce E. W. mlembers probably saw more tray- the blank for recording. the nuII her of
ElectrIcal utility lo- eling, and oil shorte' notie, last unllplpoyed each inorth.
.a...
eIIs 254 251 hant at any time iiica the i eleus wor'ld
*Less thail one half of ole, per teJt. I'll, . EXTRA INFORMATION
Translathlg the data of Table I on AI'PRECIATED
inat-hours per neTo ber into ti rms of al>l1 tie NEW BOOMERlS
time employment wi note thai toilstrue- Other locals frequently indicated in
tion eletricians, as represInto h oI Here.a hurry- up call wold gO o' IXpllatoly floototes thI the repor did
"inside ire.mn'" locals, exejencel
.. 72 one business m,/an g r tip other locals for not inciudeb the~ Wir ok a, givenl n ni ber
per cent t.f full time work in 1940 and 91 electricians Io Ilail a srigantic eon
ortDLWC- of frl such and suc.h periods
feiber
peI cen.t ill 1941. This is a jar ly f mar
l tion job, or to supply vital electrical sircee thoe had beeI utt working iTl other
tlheir depression low of only 25 e nt malntenan{* wto-k in ,aT irludsi 5i5. or localities and had turned their thie cards
of full employnlent in 1933. perfor Iwirkrtia] defense
('... ILLdistant in to the ea lshaving Juisdi.tion there.
imnts; and ovelr there eletrieians wojul Thie RhSEA RCI Db;PART M NT vould take
MOST STEAIDY EMPLOYMENT he dispatched by Omls, otrh) sue, such facts into apprijtriatc consideration
as
Out me,,bers in tle e/eItlie uility i!i needed. in answer to the calls. Malt (,f ciomlpililg ol I. B. E. W. ayerafrs.
(luSt[y as represented il locals clasifiod our Ilme bhlrs spolt a nlfo poltioi of the The INTERNATIONAI OFF'ICE greatly ap-
as "Iline,.en," .electric lg'ht antd p...wer ,eat <in the m arch, beirif 1 /iiti rl f'll ]lreciates such cues as these as lo the
"otltside,''" 'I})OW...o.. se" fill/ "utilit" ne jtob to a.lother ill a differenl locality l61uv(Innllt of Ililt mimhers thl'oIIhouit
unlits, averaged 973 per p enlt ofr full
e1ll as rapidl] as workx. was i,.nh.. tId The the year, especially in a ime of glrat
ploy .r.ten ill 1940 and 97.6 per cent il [. B. E. W stood in the job rady to, emergency such as this NVe always wrd-
1941. Molc stetadily employed than I...ild shilnt shille!( illell to w/ha~ttV ' spiit re neo 81oWLy(Xti~ inftwIiatonl from i OUt o-
ing tradesmen, by the nature of their quesited. tlds to assist us in interpleting their an
'im'ludsry, their l...st year, 1932, >pw Tht,,o thltn itory movements of I B1 Ilola WIl
k lolrts.
them 72 pj, cent employed. E IV, mml',e' were indicated in hod Ottoher' sawv the paid{ of etmpb ynl>erit
allnItal eiIllo'Ynlent lrports to mio eletrfieal w.ork.rsl y s eal, in that
TABLE I11 lh e }{R-
,EAR]DEP)RTM
ENI T in n,2tile ton Wal s. nlo1]th our ninihtr> ats at whole avciaged
Arelaec Peltotialge <if Full lt.ipliyirint 175.5 hotils of work allile(. er fesily 22
I 11. IEINV MemIers A local h ii a vital lefi ns e as , fe in
stallie. wxould report its actual 111enlbel.- full, eight-hour working days, lDeeemb.r
i lrlt,,i ship for eac'h .. bloht i the lb l'..t.. spa.. ,s close
ta s.eonid with 172.4 nlan-.ou.s
at the top of the y/rly '] p.t
.. hlhi. Bu, er memberIThe shortest month, h Fettr
Lort/s[
1931 44.8 42.7 at The gamet.ime, when it canine to reod- ay. .fieted us hut 154.8 hours, or 19
1932 290 71.3 big iotal man-honrs of e mploymentlnd workirig days, suggestiing a widespead
24.8 ,1.8 the ,umeIrIIo of persons -ho perefoined observation of th, fiv{-day weel and e
1933 national holiday.
19134 b35 32.7 that work for the m .. h. iwoul repor
1935 59,7 436; a number of vorler on the job a I a
029, OVERTIME REPORTS
19.351 71.8 612I elDerce iof lo.Ient fai [beyond
... ?easri
79.7 724L W2,I
1938
tiln' its owr111rlleniershin Ov era o eper .d f Many of our .. e.b.e:s, prticularly
61,2 82.2
1939) 70.1 t1314
s('V.1f.. n.ouiths er fop The entile yeal. tihose nt vItal defense
areas, put in con
821.
79*. 71 9 A local in ..noe-defe.s. area, oil the, ,iderable periods of overtime last -ear.
194i 93,8 01.4 L97! o the, hand, might report C. ploymet {Co1.fkllled oIt1 pag, 518)
498
JOURNAL OF
ELE(TRI(RL WORHERS
OFFICIAL PUIBLILATOII inrEmnmtoifit IBRUTXEIIHCOD
OFELECTRICAL WORNERS
What Is A good deal has been said about sacrifice
Sacrifice? in vartime. No one doubts that the young
mai who interrupts his normal activities
and goes to the firing line, at risk of his life, is making
sacrifice for his country. No one doubts that the
motier who sends her son to fight is making sacrifice.
But what about the millions who stay at home and are
protected by the sacrifices of the others? Buying War
Bonds is not a sacrifice, but an investment. The in-
creased irritations and inconveniences. the lack of
tires, the rationling of sugar, meats and other essenu-
tials are indeed irritations and inconveniences, but
they can hardly be classed as sacrifices. Nor can the
nmany other readjustments necessary to adaptation
It wartime needs. In fact. it might well be argued that
there are adjustntents productive of national good, in-
asmuch as they teach an individualistic people some-
t hing of the value and exhilaration of cooperation.
The economic machine is being pushed at a terrific
rate. National income has leaped from 70 to 115 bil-
lion dollars a year. Proof of the validity of national
pInalining, and public works on a large scale, is beintg
made. It is likely that Americans will learn a new way
to handle national economy which will he productive
of good to the whole people.
New products are being discovered and invented. A
great new science of synthetic materials moves rapidly
forward. In fact, a new world of industry is being
nmade in wartime. We make progress.
'True, there is more uncertainty in the world. It is
true there is anxiety and tears. But there is also a
great opportunity,. a magnificent opportunity to capi-
talize the crisis for greater progress.
Labor, we beelieve. understands this opportunli for
progress, because working people are used to hirtra-
lions, incorIveflietces and new adaptat ions. The pict 1ire (1)
is not all (lark, We can be standing on the rin of a kind
great new era.
For those Americans devoled to do-
Pressures,
Right and Wrong mnocracy with their intellects. as
well as with their hearts. the recent
spectacle of apparent irresponsibility of the House of short of goals. The crisis presents a great opportunity
Representatives toward the control of inflation has ftr tle industry. It is unfortunate that the industry is
The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
Ibrn exceedingly painful. Yet the fault is not entirely
that of the (ongress. And it is important that this
truth be realized, lest our faith is weakened in a basic
instrument of democracy. Nor is it sufficient to let the
matter drop with the miere observation that the repre-
s~ntatives of the American people were subject to a
pressuire group. For the members of the pressure
pr¢ip, too, were American. Are we, then, to conclude
that the American farmers are more selfish and less
patriotic than other Americans? That is what our
fascist enemiies would like us to do. Such a conclusion
would be detrimental to national unity as well as
being false.
American farmers are not lacking in patriotism.
They and their sons and brothers-as well as union
nmnebers and their sons and brothers-form a sub-
stantial part of the nation's armed forces, We believe
that the American Farm Bureau Federation does not
truly represent the American farmer. We believe. fur-
thermore. that to the extent that some bona fide farm-
ers do support the "Farm Bureau line," they have
been misled, deliberately or otherwise. In being misled
hbey have suffered incommon with many other Amer-
icans who hold the mistaken oiinion that the increas-
rig cost of living is directly a result of increases in in-
dustrial wages. Among the facts they do not know is
that the cost of living increased long before wages
increased and that accelerated industrial production
results in a decrease in the unit cost of labor.
It is the obligation of responsible citizens of a de-
mocracy to supplement their good intentions with
sound thinking. It is a part of the special obligation of
organized labor in a democracy to inform the Amen-
can people of such facts as those mentioned here.
When these obligations have been fulfilled we shall
have a right to expect more intelligent conduct from
our representatives inl Congress.
Electrical Industry A threat of a power shortage
Paramount calls attention anew to the basic
importance of the electrical in-
histry. The expected need is: 1942, 249 billion kilowatt
hours: 1943, 285 billion kilowatt hours: 1944, 305 bil-
ion: 1945. 326 billion.
This is a gigantic task. and it probably will entail
building new generating stations: (2) a certain
of rationing, that is, elimination If less essential
consumption, and the staggering of use away fron,
peak loads. It involves conservation of manpower in
the electrical industry, andithe wise induction of
l(Ihr men back into and apprentices directly into the
bndustry.
If electric power fails. production lags. and falls
 OCTOBER, 1942
divided, backward, when it comes to industrial plan-
ling, old-fashioned whe, it comes to cooperation, often
directed by furtive ColefIs, and inadequate.
What Price Standard Armericans know they have a
of Living? high standard
of living. For
rank and file it is still the high-
est in the wriL. To most Anmericans, the American
way of life means just that: the right to carei agod
living and to advance, without bar of caste or class.
to a higher economic level. This. f coutIse, Mealxl.
more than economics or materialism. It mealns a
chance for self-developnment for noan, weaoanl and
child; leisure, education and rIereat oil.
What is it. then, thai lniakes citizens of otherintions
willieg to lie on battlefronts for their country? One
may answer loot, plunder, glory, self-exultatimn.
Perhaps it is a search, by robbery. fror a higher stand-
ard of living.
The issue, of course, is plain. Wi]I Americans give
their all as willingly as citizen-soldiers who have
much less?' The nazis say "No." Anericaus have
proved ahleadl that they will.
combined have the work to perform. No single group
ever does it. Successful work is the product of perfect
coopiration and such, i, miny opinion, Call lever teach
the degree of attainment that a strong, 100 per cent
organizatmn of employees, called a union, brother-
hood or what you will, as representative of the em-
ployed group. their so-called bargaiining agency, makes
possible. Iln the just rue'' have been forced to bhind
themselves together oln accoeLit or selfish, exploiting
tactics of some emhloyers (not alii and they were
also forced hy the arbilrary, U1tmyielding and rut hless
attitude of such emploi ers to use high-handed meth-
ods themnselves to enforce ill some cases their justifi-
able requests, and it, sonic cases their unjustifiable
demands, largely il relaliation, and to get even with
such employers. I can bring mIalny such instaices to
mind, thus trade unions have, ill the eyes of the
public, been looked upon as being bad actors, tlso.
"I believe that all these clashes between the em-
ployer and the employed cat' le eliminated by the
union shop, properly ri n, alnd hat it is in the best
interests of everyoute connected with an enterplrise-
stockholders, management, employees, afid the geli-
eral pulihIC-that such be the procedure."

Ahove the Ilarold Butler, new British minister of Union Everywhere throughout the Unit-
Physical infornation Io the United States, has al- Accomplishments ed States local unions of the IX-
ready done distinguished service in the TERNATIONAL BROTH}ERHOOD OF
international field. As director of the Internalional ELECIRICAI WORgERS arep manki ng h brilliant records in
Labor Organization, lie is well known to hundreds of producion. Local Uni 558, SheffielkL Ala., has re-
American labor leafiers aid regarded highly. Ah'eady ceived a letter of commerndation fromI the Reynmiods
he has manirested, in the few months he has been hil Metals (Cmpany. This letter says:
the United States. a profotunld knowledge of Anme'ikai, "(hi February /3work was started onl the large elec-
psycholog, asid has done munitih to Iundercult ete ni rical installation of ignitron rectifiers and heavy D. C.
propaganda designed Io divide Anmerica from the bus work at Listerhill, Ala., in connction with an ex-
British (CommonniWealth. Bfu fter's methiods are niot pan sion of exist iing aluminum-produfing units. On
convein tional. lie does hot try to sneak the British Saturday, Julv 18, power was turned on the last of the
point ofview into public rhjit. He uiide'rstands Ameri- three large electrolytic cell rooms and an annulal pIo-
calns. He knows the- like directness and fiankness. Ile ductiye Calacity of 6,000 wa pht.,s was added to the
knows they like failr' l)]a d appreciate imora vialies. national war program.
Butler has said: "This gllobal struggle is, int he alls' "This remarkable in stallation record, which in-
analysis, a struggle between the moral and physical rludes over 60.0001 KW of rectifiers, transfrmers,
The moral should triumph. If we eannot make it tri- switchgear. and e Iensive cable rulls as well as a!,-
tinph: if we ean not nmak the cecessary sacrifices lo proximlately 2,500,00i0 pounds of heavy ton-inch by
make the moral triumph: if we will not fight Io make one-half-inch copper bus work, was moade by menibr's
it triumph, we deserve to go down to defeat." o}Loctl 558 working u nder the capabl supervislion of
Ml. 1.to Kbig of th, Kbin E'c trh'l Compa(n, . The
established time of five and a half monthis for all
three altuninum-pIoducing units rp pr,,'sats,- o xar ]
An Industrialist William S. Newell, resilenl of the of or,hdl monlxto/from the estimated SChedule of
Speaks aih h'on XWork s Bath, Ma in. seven and a hall' months. This ejr-a /it-o mouhirs of
has issued a remarkable sta lemetal aluminum prodtuction is equivalent to a direct contri-
to his employees oln the union shop. Mr. Newell says: bution of 900 wa, plant's- be th, retreical worcrl.I,' of
"I have watched and studtied this question, its plinii(i- Local 5aA to the war effort! The best known record
piles and ils operation delniig the past few years, and made by Ilihe Germans prior to thc war in sutaring a
I am noi t'uil of the opinioln that pr~perly opeiated etollparalId' aluminuni reduction unit is iI tollIths.
by both empflo)ees and mlaniagement ii call be hI/n "All exceptional record was also, made on thelistal-
finest thing for so-called 'Labor and 'capital' wI' atrion of heavy copper bustvwrk."
5so The Journal of ELEOTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

Ilafj ~

A..~u

SKIPPING THROUGH THE SCARCITIES KEEPS CONSUMER ON TOES

By A WORKER'S WIFE

Scarcities! In tig b1 abundant America! substitutes isted a1oke you will also be li No. 1888 of the U. S. Dep1tal Ienl of
receiving appreciable amounts of tha,- Agriculture and hily also he obtained
Yes, we were warned months ago we from the Superintendutit of Documents
would have them. At first it was only ro.iec and -ibofi rfi,, two other vitamins in
the Bcomplex. for 10 cents. Both of these publicatiots
sugar. Then, for us in the East. gasoline.
And now it seems they are poking their Think what Dar'l Iooue would have are splendidly pipttar'd and illustrated.
done if he hadn1l't killed that b'ar, and uste You will filnd out nol only how to choose
ugly heads out everywhere we look. various cuts of meet to adlvan tagt, but
"No haeon today, lady! No beefsteak. y.., I culitniiY talent to tile utmost.
We olo't hoive any miov canlned salmon Siltar rationing: If you find sugar ra- also how to trepiale theml iil a great va-
tioning cramps your style write to the riety of ways; how to use left-overs; and
Tuna fish? Hia, Ha! No raisins till the
new pack conies in. Coffee? We're sold Consumer Division, Office of Price Ad- -this is very important how to cook so
miistratgino, Washington, D. C., fur a free that your meat will be tender and well
out of your brand. What you see there
is all that's left. Thkae won't be any copy of 'Reciple to Match Your Sugar done with the minimum of shrinkage.
Ration.' This handy little booklet will How to buy cheese: For best advantage,
more canned dog food."
Tires for the car? Oh, my! Where show you how to make a great variety buy cheese in bulk. Best buy: American
have you been'? Radios? A new electric of desserts, fruit cobbler, pud
including cheddar, sliced and sold by the pound.
dirgs, ice mousse, cits' ardOs cakes,
,wralni This may be selected in various degrees
fanl? Silk hose? Well, this list could
be continued for some time, but why cookies and pies without using anY sugar, of mild or shap flavor. FancIy packages,
and you will generally finl the flaevo glass jars, etce add to the cost. Cream
bother? We all know we are producing cheese cut froth the loaf is cheaper than
for war, and that we have an army to feed, much bette r with the honey, sorghum,
cane, corn or 'alde syrup you substitute. in the package. In usyhti pot ,heese,
and that mIaly materials formerly In-
ported, such as tin and rubber, are rut Salvage: A good item for salvage is old ( cottage
or theese) it is moleteonomical
keys. Old keys, particularly the flat to buy the dry cu-ds and add yori] o'wn
off. So hby Umoa ?
The pioneer got along with far less varmity, contahi approsi mately 80 per
,ent of nickel silver, badly needed for war New products: The Co-op grocery stores
than you will ever have to do. He was
thrifty, handy and tough. He gloried in produItion. I, the building where you do a line job of pioneering nlw products.
ovrconming dificulties. This should be work, or in a plrunmi..nt location in y5our [heir interest is closely geared to that of
community, place a box for old keys with the consumer, and in these trying times
the splrIt or the war-i nit housewife. In it will pay you to get acquaited with the
this spirit we lire passing on SOle ieIw the slogan, "KEYS TO VICTORY," with
household hints,. gleaned from many a catchy couplet such as, "In this box drop Co-op. Among the products which I find
youre od keys, and batter Iitler to his at the Co-ap and NOWHERE ELSE are:
source~s.
Fuel saving: Oil rationing seents a cer- knees." You will garner in a good lIar Dry skim ,iilk whih ay be mixed aud
tainty O. tile Eitern seaboard. .N vest. used the same as fresh milk. When a
matter where yon live, you should be eco- Loinit throw aw;ay those cherished mle- siall[ .t..OUii of butte is added it is qa
nomical with fuel this winter. Her, ale rueittoes, the old silk sltokiags. Get them to whole milk in nutritive values, a.d the
cost is less than half.
tips on how to get more heat from each together because there will probably be
tinit of fuel burned: IRave your heatiing a specinl campaign to turn them in so that Trisodum, phosphate (TSf) sold in
equipment, chimneys, etc, put in first the Navy can have them for powder hags, packages tinder its own lame, a% a water
c,
la.. .o..]iti.n. Insulate the top floor Raymon and nylon will not stand up for this sol tuner, pamnt-Ieneanr, brush leanir par
ceiling andI outside walls if you cal af- purl)ose. It's poetic justice to bat the Jap excellence, which wii l savw your .oap
ford it. (lose all unused vents anid fire- with our old silk when he is firing our old flakes and your elbow-grense.
places. Shut off ..... sed rooms and don't scrap metal at Ils. Wheat germ: a sple.did source of viti-
mils, particularly B, and E, the hittel
heat them. Taritiuh¥ thermiestat dtwvn anud Pet food: If you don't havks enough table
pile the blankets on at night. sc-raps to 1id Towsee or Kitty, buy somec found only ill the geuIi poitioll of grains.
Meat substitutes: In considering .i..at fresh hog liver or hog kidneys at the While you may bhy this at health-food
substitutes you nmst try to find something lutcheris. Boil for I5 or 20 minutes. Put stores you'll fidd the best price at the
which will be a true substitute for nleat the imeat thtough you, r food u- e aid Ce-op.
in the diet. Meat is valuable for its mix ii,- togethtr wiLt the broth inl the Tenderized soybelans. Quick-vooling,
readily-assimilahl proteins, its B vita kettle, with dry bread scraps, left-over and do not rquire soaking. An easy way
mine and its satisfying quality which vegtetables. ,creal, or d ry dog food to take to get aetlualnled wilh this lood souice
gives a feeling of energy and well-heklg. up lhe juice. Milk may be included. This of protein.
For thie Salie effiient protein that is ,fll] make a very healthfu ration for Investrneuts: The silk-sIrti spending
contsined iu meats. substitutw eggs. nolk. ytut pet. It will keep for several days spree that WVl wi hkers were supposed to
have put on i tlhela1t world war is ]ot
cheese. poultry, fish and shell fish. Pro- in the rcfrigclator. Quir, ceotomical. too.
ein also is contained in such v egetables Meat utilization: To get the most for the rule this time, if it ever actually was.
as peas,and particularly soybeans;
beans, your txlenfitnre in meat and poutry. The woiker who scrimped arid sta r..edand
nuts, peanuts and grains, particularly sndfor two new bulletins issued by the rail into debt during the dl,prssiion is
whole grain,. Use these in abundanec U, S. Deopartmen t of AgriculItur. One putting his spare cash into bonds, Sta-
and variety because it takes m/ore of theel is "Meat foi Thrifty Meals'' farmers, tisties show that workiug people ire in -
It equal the wore concentratted protein bulletin No,. i908. Ore recipe fron. this creasing their savings, rather than then
of ... 2at. bulletin is given on the opposite page. expenditure. If there's a crash to COme, it
rhe vitamins don't neglect whole You may obtain this by writlmg to the won't catch us lispJing. And belld, make
grain or enriched products,. green vege- Superintendent of lmruments, Washing- bombs, you know. It's the best possible
tables, potatoes, fruits for tdac). If you too, U. C., an enclosing 10 cents. The investorent, haying a he in a future
use plenty of these and also the protein other, "Poultry Co.khisg" i farmers' bul- free Amoeris.
 U

OCTOBER, 1942 sot

WOMEN'S A[UXILIARY, I,. [U. NO.

B1-304, HI'( IHINSON, K ANS.
Ed it 1>
[ii piir
~lidglf uflI aril~e 'rutten by one ot
the uiienlIIq oC 0Ljt atixil]~ Ia
/ ii hhe od
like to have published in the Jiujv,NM, We
rea t~]ht' Jo' iNV anid Illjoy the WUEitI/i
The auxiliary tl, [.t i :f44UI.
Are active :lad willing like Iiei shhi be,
Vl [eolll hleb, ll- thn,%w( Id

And all of it> fr the unon> slake.

<elcile u]ai111 iv I hleLelt'r iS swe]Il
Our 'vice,' *Ed"l (ihidAstlr. rI,)Lld l15 well,
Antd Doroih,'thyl is the one wh cn, wrile,
,
All exeptLtits 'liIie alii/ it s tilt i'll spite
DOt keeps cur books
. nId our Molle', ti,
While Vein tisLklrId has al she von iIi.
She takes our mntes to press and tll that,
And to all thei,gls wI take off our hilt.
We il*e.t iwtiu ii hunLh ttin ho ell s or Ite
hall,
Attendlanil will pifk lp.,
now thtl Ci, fall.
Vaeations are liver nld we'll gut ddin" to C o u rte s l N 'nt i, ,a A go.a ro S e r vi e.
wtork.
Dutttes in b'uyin 4 ! union piroducts. ,'o never
shirk.
GLAMORIZE THE VEGETABLES
Otur meetirlg~ are btusiness, and the,, the fun, Hl,S'U.LL L1N'
We l eili thml,'I all twenty oneI
We hope t h,,L Iio/'b byth, h.e (il of the year,
r

Anl .hat ,ill be rIue, so never hal One way to c nmi.e ... onl meat h'or
F a ileaid loaf select oIn kind
Our meeiiigS .alN wJhith a pfiliycI Iof d,,HuiiB, is to serve with it a variety of of> ileat or- in mixt ure of tWO Io. ore
A new e1l1 tqihilsit each tinf.. fIl rota itlAitive vegetables,. Also you'll ki ds,. (ut, Ihhe. su or salt pIo.k int.
Iil nl that the Iea
l.a.I ]cip
T e
f, smIall piwct,. si.. fiy until crisp. Cook
0l; flaits *iiItLI aour pIled'r, i0 l'jepeed,
,,,il .ill give you lots i.f good t'tilifl the celery. parsley and.i, onion the
We ftel this ii honor .. he, it is cou...letedh fir it small.,pII nlitur'. Big bak, d fat for a few min.u42ts, Stir in the
Ani h..n.r I,,,,d ,luip..i theset' ,dInd joIt.. toes. flt ie, (he lVII along w ith flour it ill g'ltlIlally add the Imilk.
Tha's wh' %%(v fi, jIe shItlh il [.Ii 1f hOe neat klaf, will akie this i very stirring constaltly and (oolkiig until
J'o those Jes fortunatle, but ire ,jlliatv gi'yimig,
lopi nil fof rlep ,m'reihir work h:ard r',,: .i b1f
satisfying dmnrfr: a clisp fall thiekened. ( all the ingredi-
.1rhnie
Weflnkt'i *otl ilt 'vti a utiii'lie
day. fits alnd .. i ell with ymrhand..,
If o iDlit r< it CeSts yAi Ti Onion ('ups wiih Peas The mixture jill be sticky
II fi, peu t tI u till1e lli pr , Iuac The two a1y, to hake a meat hoaf
You' l i'JI"
iis~ lt' .11 bIf.rI Itis ftl iP II Ik, Blaneh large sweet Spanish onion, .re: i() Mold the loaf nla pierre of
I"t .i... !i:v lile thali is our tiwIr hu1id. in boilin wa ter, dip inl e,]ll :itei tough paI'l with the hand... Place
Wl' reatiib( the fi skck but deatih w've had then Sill
l off the ote, laye of liml. the niIeat I.t. p. p r on a rI; k int anf
Jaj'hjl in sallt, water' until aI.ln.ok.
lnovered shla. low r'oating pan, and
A tev (if out iuotiDbl14rc have gutle to ,ti'fltise (i/de. Renove thI centers of the bake in a mo.'.ate t50 ove& l5s.).
But lhjiI rLtre slhy rh,. sl ihey pay in unnih and
,s fill spo ce with in eid DO not add war. (2) Pack the .. ix-
eaus, toplwith I it of butter, place tur, into l greased pan and ]lake
U
iii, a tie. in bak.rig dish aid hake at ;50. uitil like a ]laf ol broad ill a mderately
otitInis' at' ! tenRder. TeC onion~ tMittet's
Tlo binl ljk liw pIroducts whih tiley}have hot oven 375 -010W F, l. Eithr way,
YiO) have .e.Ilved la' be stored
lea rnedi lake a mott. Lia£ well done to the
in the ref'iirat for "o ntet day"
Thrtt nr(ue itnio~ pin:d or c~isJ~tber,', gtiLl'. 'eeter., pai'nially if there is Inly
Witli their ite aw[ ours we alwayl I....rk ill tII loaf Allow abh..it t [i
We have b'g pie ies, twice a year, ('o;orfuI *'i} of buttered carrot
}lriis fir I IIITI lo a ' of the, nbiovt
ad
With all the kiddie, ,, how they eheer! till u l ltogarnlislh the platter he' iilgiedmetts. Serve meat loaf hot or
A llalowe'e parly %% seldomt. get thIhilnt:i;, tapiln the OlIimi U[}. cold.
prie fr on..eis that gfo to lhe wtitIer.
'T'dt lto G ray)
A rJhaksi' itiff fiotd that's really i MeatIO Lra
W.e :it l l'o.h!.a'I t just I, s0iiy. Polt,i tif' bipp ing froin tihe von, t
,iystir} Pal elisuit1, three tlt' ak (A recipe from tih. nw "Meat for.
iug pan . Il iiI. i howl. Skin,.. f. the
Thlifty Meals" 'iners'
n bulltiln No+.
in.
fat that rises to the t op and return
It ui1ikes oIIj ihippy to see thiiiiii a 1908 of the U. S. /)Ilart eut oif to the pan. Blen.d thuoughly al.
This ,iliserl t LS writtut its il]iflIl dVI Agicultur,.)
lbe Ieteci
uelual q tity of diur with the fat.
N'iw to cope jiuib Sari Diego, w~ehope they're 2 Ins, grunl Iaw Itlan incaI For each I' 1o2 tablespoons each
taot sore. lb. suet or nulil salt poi'i of floor Itid fatL, yoti may tIl. I cup
W,, i"ad alIf ~d fun.
hIn'i's and relisheI ln' 2 rl3 stalks ru'{ltPr, choppied ol Iiquid. Set Ihe pan ovr low heat
Wai, , itrmJihUe
, t. the e,' lls niIe Sp,'ig of parsl(y, cut imi and add the liquid graduIlly with
May other :ttxuHiiaret please (11Hw ourJ numall . o.li ll 'h/ppud constant S{l'iuKg. The ]iitul houhl
track
. 4 be cool or hlktwai whenl added. For
Iell r ther ihi('l... anlrid all th,
'ups mpplk tronbat, g ravy use, tomato juice,,r
We arle ,l'lu',r Ir
t en4I fri, ti'h, , ~t l, at
part tumlit. jouice with the meat juice,
F r.. their nti o, ii, the Jo l,I I M, 5I C as
CIII ooft bu''al e u
I yon hart it~turt'ed off from the mleat
l)aslh mu;'tc j 10ouI.

Secret r¥yi iltqsure .

 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

~~~~~~ 2

L. U. NO. iB-i, ST. LOtliS, M0. the activities indulged inI)3 soititt nIIthei li hing
I i Ith, eoiIs the aItion. ..it t. Ihe
itte rIl.y rty 'The Dafily Argus NewIautier
Editol:
InI thl ioerI nitine, tIlny \arnI Ans l e ,IJI olnIpauy, ol Mt. Vernon. stated that hi, Ili
St. LD"Uiu iS el'y I rltu [ ii! their ('arlinal, iIisjiies. ina,'ager of [,oa 3. r1,
olte o, {Itht olltwished it sIttle lhe case the
an r'anTullb
for they have worked hard rto get that Ien- that they purehose d the item from the Me
The Daily Augus and the Met1,( N) , w papir
nal. Several people I net froI the East last Syndicale. II., ohjecting to the it{1..s ,t ald <lure Newsaper Syndicate. Inc., andi ,ived
week thought the fitil tellIl out here woer inisisted that the items he retracted,. BecntIme en hemt foilr trulhfulies,. bit, ho.,Iever. rite
hallio suits ti Play bIIl. It.a.e just checked ]hI. halheng]d the veracity of lhe batem'; DTail Argus I., Ioylvined by inveatigttiuni
b team he and fin.. that hey were , NION otld, ill the itells. a there was no evtideIe for the p.rpos e of preparing the case for
uints, to support these .,alicius. lnreliab)e, ahud I.- louit that th, faels in the item were not lrue
Fhis i' the rnmIraliil of thI first game. anti trule aectattitn they refused tO retaret the and that the 3 would publish a retraction in
alter a visit to the (aidtrial park antd its their paper if lhe urinol iad its offiers ,wItnId
s rrnunIdigs, hi, d that the sare fehillo i *he change of feathering heir IWit ,it, by d.continiue che action against '.he aThily
first in line, having been there for one week. Iutiiition .. e es and dues is a e tm jitlt' lie. Argus, known as the Westchester Neh<ap
Threoe days ago the Hill ha.dI 85 and thil [Itilnig the World's Fair, Lc.l 2 enidlerreld pels, [nc, antid its manager involved.
Triertrng there were 7,843, the half being a tl avoid overt.ime, and nut, having sufficient In the month of September, 1942, the IIeI)
kid about lIve yea... ]d Idessed. in n Cardinal tCine o hold exa iinaticnm, intiations, etc.. unlilin, its ..Ir.., .n.t.d its busiess repise.l.
li
mu]forn. There was a steady flow f fans list Ite-cause of the fact that the Worhld's air atives agreed nlot to further sue the hWesli
from auton busses, sireel ears, and
obiles, Wa, of a natinasl and iIternatilonIl moor chester Newspapers, ]nc.. aitd its,anage-
walking. The sight ItIked like one of ouI an ce, this Iocal union invhied skilled elee nlenit, it.I Cnidleration of said ,,greetietit.
d'fes,.r liaris before slartlig work With a Liici-avi ftim
. tIther ltie-s Sl.t s iste * an{d together ith a raaaonahlo ¢otupen satl ion
58-dSegree templerature man the promise of It, hare for fees or dues of any killd were the local unhim, for th e lamages which It.
good...aebal warmth we Ire i'onfidcot hr tIde of these .. e,. Ui In No, 3 uraised a, a result of t h libl
St. Louis team w liwin the hilrst game and I. Ilditioni therett, BIusinm Ms nagor in the a nIou of $15,000.
if this is true the should wave IenaItaver On Septeller . 2.,i942, The DIay Alg,ii
Ilacey Vtn . rsdalA
l . r],. wrote I Dlistrilt
ith town oC Local N, Bo1, AtIneIy rhonias E, Dewey, of New Yerk publilshed i [etIccta,, of the previouls sttte~
We have the yoIungtest Witold Series trainl (oulullty. invieiltn him to invesligItti the Iiat- meat, wheril it s tatedthat
that has ever strtied fir the series, They tee. The r.I..ly froll the district attoruey's · it is no(1wonly far to state since the insti-
need the confidence of the first gam. We tihle, was to the effect that he hail no jIlSii- tution of the friregoIkIg suit by the union
hope for the hest anId, reglIdless, the bet le' rlIttini in the matter, as it -ltl. i u..tler the aId i]S riffleisab the nlewspaper caslled ita
team will win. diI-nict atttorneys iffiee of We,,tchester I/vestiation ht hiemade which failed to sub'
M. A. +M...t..y. NhEWMAN, (nunt,. As a result (if the rfitsIl of tlhe tautiate 1he 'harge involving the y/U~lll,
The Lo u of tirb(t 11or, ilin fron. Norlh '(arolina."
Dai]y Argus and the MIchlre Ntwsittler
liest, Steerein,;, yndle.tate, IIc., to retract the lllichius items 4t weeer. the M,( lure Newspaper ?ysli
publlshed. o. June 19 and July ., 1,39. ],oaI eate, Inc., an!t its writer. Jame~ M[e.Mulh~n
L. U. NO. B-3, N Ell YORK. N Y. No. arid its 1ICe cers .. .In hasies were nut parties to the settlement; this lase
Editor: nteliit'sehitittiVe $ ittmirllen etl an a .ti.n If ]iheI hwevr, is sill pending in the coart
Please publish the following roritributiou ft; hianuage.. of said ]tlm ' against nil paii lest' The ainly Aru pl id the cheek in th,
fremn Brother Freileilek Ejcb, an officer of ivlved anad responsible fur the ]ititlhshmtig a unllt If S1J5,1100 ti Local UhniH,. Nnt
ior educationael nlnitt~ee. f Ihe IforetenitioIIdhitilns, thrnugh .i.t .itt.rney,Haroldi Ster,,. This is
AfCte the suit action.. its storled, the the iirst time in he history of the AImel..t.,
n Julie 19, ftill), a itel . ¥a.
tcurloui il It'l/'ii lilit, through their attnrliey', ap- larmvel, nien t that a trade uniton se aI
pub1,1shed ia owslinmpr known as Th' , .. ed itl 1he Supreme Court If N.... Yolnk oeeII.I.Id i l hhL'alIaltiht .
Daily Argus, of Mt. Vernon. N, ., in which I'.lmIty, ad requested by mtit>1 t, di.lill
refrerete was made to lure Union No. B fls the ulini's actIin tIn he st*iIujIds tht I .IEEr St LLIVAN.
nlbrted attivitie It th,. W'nrIhl Flair hehl in lhbor uion hao no lIegai eitity, aid there- Pres> Soqrre fl
New York (ity at that ]Iheti.e.
IitpIished ft>re tanl ot bring an action fir libel, Ian as
iin/ p'ecifi'atll tecounted ..it alleged eile5 the Hern did riot spei' cuificlly tielitai.. -n. t.I-
rienIe of a youngst..
. ou, Ninth (aoln)ia,
L. U. NI. 7, SPRINGFIELI, MASS.
6el ,if the lhcal union, th Suprn e (o-
just iot of college with nily amateur xrier-i judge dtienied lhe motioa to dlists the unti' s Edillr
icte. joinring the electricalI workers' u'nlon iit'tioi nmi Ifdely the defeamant's Iawyers. The gaud nld sumnier ime has finally lt
for a "stiff rilet,"' is aI esilt of which he The mniny outstanding attornieys repre- [1. ah Iow all we hear ia bhout a Iitg,%¢oIi
received ia Very jlitfitalile electrieian' ill senitbg tIth newspa per enIipirdi, ail their wvnier nheiid. [t is always something tot keT,
dh]iring the World's Fail. Alsl, appearing in Ila"utgi;g s(;Hff involved in the ease,puIistl you wnorr3ihBg,
Ott I was that the Illii/
tem IMffiial ale Inl iuttizemi every legal nvetnie ii, the st ,t, Material IIr the different jobls ii; ,tIlm,
feathering their nests frtIn iinitation rfes ,f Nw YonIls to appeial the deision .eaeltneId hirder aint hlalre to get. The hohiin situ
lnd dhueg payments. hy lhe S;lCreane Court judge. The Ils was atiIn is at a stnidstj. the bigdIsi rit, f
After the said itenm, iljrareId, various IIeun- called lto the Appellate l anit the
ivisin the Ig dtefitle projets getting finishd VI
]uiliof Local 3 wrote tII The Iaily Atlgu, >rt
if AppealN, bult the Court af Appeals and quti' a fiw nIf the I.it-oftnwi
boy
Ilbjecting to these fiatelI.....s ill the item, in erpietedl the law pei-nttinig trade union plckinVg up aitd gitinl homIe to rest up aftr
cla.iming that they wore The Daily
flntrue tO lIIe for lite, thus the decisio. sustltiled the siege of oerLianIe they have been eIaking
ArgUs, upon receipt of these letter,. trans the union's stit for libel. arountd Spri-gfiehhl They are ho1pil t, fii l
miftied them ti the Metbare Newspaper Syn The interpretationand otirtion relndered smet wnrk nearer ihoie for the winter, fi..
Ihiatv, In,.. fran, which it had purchtrsed the hy>the udlges in the Court if Appeals in Nei, the gas ra.tjia/ig is getting smalle ,ntd ii
iteI. as a syndicate featur Ye-k Slate. is a vivid aeklnowldth]e~it of sure will Ic' linlgh this ;tinterr fr thelhoss
(In July 3, 1939, The Daily Argus phb- tieintIactti lejoyed by ill peoples if the who have to lilte aI I ar roII
bi olef.
lisId an item il-efei ng to thi sae subject U'iti States and one which til lhe laholing Fut or only defense housing pItjmect
matter, ill the by-line colonI of James Me- phe01lle in this country II sIin er... 'i pire' afoudll Sprinafield, which has been heI ii
Mhu ll wherein
, he hiistted the aceusation ate,. anl we hope for a quick .nld decisive between idhor trouhles and lack of m.ai.ial,
ijlldlt i1 hi, previous ilm were, true, n aIll ietoIiy for the United Nations ovII lho Ais started as a six-..ay-a-w.eek job, slid the3 T",
swer Lt the written challeniges of the men, hiwers. so that the laboring people of the lucky if they will hie getting five: and] ijtst
¶.er' of Local 8. Hill tIee further atatet the ... t.s...... I ounti s will soon participate in a skeleton crxw working on, Ih, jolt Id I
'stiff price" was paid prihately to an icer rid enjoy demoeratie giver[imen( for the undertanl a lare defenI e housindg Iojeet
of Libat ! an] Probably never appeated in peple.f, nid by the people. IfTliyoke ha., been held ull fur lack of .n.n
the unlonlY books lhat evidhntly the rank After [liarot~ bternl aittriy ueprle intg erial. l)inn, Br..n...ti.i.. onIe of ..ur iielh..e.
end file members of I-n Ii are- not aiare I o al nitr Ns Ne 3 wa 1iieprssii.
f i[ e In b- who wa, ri.Iu iinlu that Job, i...w.in i,
OCTOBER,1942 H3

jt sumew here l lamne, so hop hoe wiI has dlaweIe Ut. Did
tiI y Ole of y'O l!ip
e hille,o tinilh that ine. 'o think what jobh i,iofers h.,, .t
I Sule wb.a.Lrp t t' o hear frr, th,, iRE A D) bhillr hanid, itl thse
h I
"it's, tad eIIecbtilI
dffrentit ,ernhers, hw they have reslrneil tion shipyard ,orkers iin Na.y mitlh Didof the out [ii WDio's At1
i
It the call to biy II' Blnd. Most evey 'E." bL U, No. 731. ih t?. I)id r.. rt i t pI o enaider wh:f '
trember is doiw his part ever I week and I I mnando cahiessplicers of L. L ~hinkles~ Llld uphill 'itI, lt, bus
our
shqi-urjtrie to h;,, i. rrre,,,ber tell
.... , 'a antgen [a' tin h hj' '-?N N tim e to,'n]
No. 396 attachk in Narragansett
h, hild $2,00i ,yrrh ,f War ond. Ih Tir,'
fI,(q gd t,, h.ar tha, the rediig of l }ay area.
hi a'l th el oi f oielt ... ,
entr ,lenlb~rship i h.
ehind the ',¥ L 1'. No. 1316 makes it hu...
mrirrt(it]Ulc'pr cent Iin dvjii~ theit diiiD~t
I'nion elect rkai manufartuter ha,
luI'ill the rlllut,,taiT 'here it came,
'he inre the I nithit r.hip hl, intl War part ill "Iuinig another Na'y *IT I A i
Iet Ioi,.b hr low vital It'
IIh... the
I iker ite will find] milt ...u] "E" hy L. I. No. 17T
Iift'fih',
, grlir±,t al his job Kis'
Exwr
Ltjtlill, will still tla~ oIt ... taie prio'
er lrither in lla;aii sees "aur start, ~
Iop r'tui,, der his-i 't~itpmii]ti, lt,,? Itv.
cITp]e, tila l h(1 dieIll . fs iw, de f l¢,1. h, L. U. No. 113. iii all] ,n,'ou Tie ' outth DiIl ' '.'trklrrh luia ripss
try Inl the worl to lie, ill We wat iti i~tl's mierit Oitalict' I
'doration inl
laor relations ill TVA, a gillln
jI.ake sore that in,' (hIll tha.. we leave Ill ...ir bh 'l I 'oI IkL ,'i o-m,,ld i ie hl inllt
]mhlnil tIl ,ill live imGul'. o.nitr report hy L, l* ANO. B-S16. han efforts ill ii I I,'itl
... .ar. eally
. p-
1,2. AI ~aK¥ TVA rperatorslaIe s-rious viexw.
I:ress Spine ar(H
y. by L. U. No. 765. A Mlap oIa Ih' lha.'l ii.. Ii whole lt mioare
... thai, i k he it, 'Ieh Irack. No 31call N,
Organizing WIsir t 'n nn. by I.
L. U. NO. 26, WASIIINTON 1). C. h g
hin, iti 'ht wI 'Il bit of gratilite
IT. N, B3-202. a hit of ITaiselain
a,~ he iight 'hiIe llm
Navy Yard Branch
(antad n rprts, by L. L., Nos, a d ill rh. light till,' tl lai't lie appre'iati
1037, 33'), and 353. i,'M.:. 'rh' cost i. th rlireetit, is small .
[tith ....
re.. ulr ilg' 'il'u-tlar
wals he]r It ols, seem t'ue thal the sayinK that a
eivig Septembl.e :1. he tetr ts of oiur Organ ized lalr's nm res .ons.ill- Joltbr offitial hi a tbinklels job has more
pt-ri Tneettia o$ last it...Ith were very grit>' it, by L . Nn. 313. thnn aI bat ,f poet y arlr'hchal to it.
rymg., ;Is we trqpw hill . new
. applicatioIns fl' ]RO.EMAN.
for trie.mbetship. lirrithe A Cew tips (rn lilnnfing the ar. by
l,,swell was gi*,. P'reTs Secretji,''
a li'iS'g vote of thanlk' filehis eeellei! wnk L. U. No. 177.
ill arranging the olILPl nmetting. Ralph A. Eleltromaster Ilins " by L I
b" L. 1'. NO. 80. NORFOLK, VA.
Bow-TIr m, nowh l tiditjt, ; JRS
obliatedA No. 11-1079.
littd luIk. Brother [ itwy.am Weslingbouse oral ins 'El' hb I l~pithe bhys Y f IiII' No 8 will 'xiue
A motion as Tiade that we puv. hauo, . 1.. .B-1035. It,, thi, otith for nut h',; rig mituch newI a'
more War Born. It wia voted Ot andi tgrted I hl'' Ireeti i'ek f/,r ',f'Ilay s- anll at this
-%nd other .ews of labor's part
that we purchase worth
"."0
Thy, Clr thehTneit of th,,se Brothvt
I[ would like t,
who in tinning the fir. ~iting
I am in Hidlli ,I,. 3Md.+ for 2 I,
itll ¥'ataor.
areunable to attend mi.r meetings, that we
air ill Lry[It to l make Ile Navy Yard IT,
hit Ien unI n. your-h.p ITe'vartt hlt pe
it ptiiilmesti.t.. . lllks. hni,, iit of Ihe I eId 'ho.. [. bek itr , ur
N'IL ['A' ion, mtM l~ t i] ia'¥ul atat'n. Jaw rtlli't out I *
I"'es S.ereTall, anad iI ' av I,
barrel* ''tI tI r t thal I ultn'

IT. 1. NO. 11-28. ;IAI.TMORE. VD. i) N'ir'ieu1ton fe ;ii e en teti ir Inle t ier: .
fN
'lilt
'olit ', th. lat i.- t''.re.. c],diTI it1 'V4 Nht,
We ,lo't kow.
A hether e l, Ill] l iMune
op c fon oi l';tr iauit atItl a'-l,
I' Ie i
rlre~ss ~bitt ne PItt hAl.... ito, li,7e Will,
t.I ns po,,i
t nIi lt ' tlti 'tiort of Iuc ceII it
,boage we :art> 'a, this iffhiM] a, yet'
On 'his job (i le lht I..h s yincluding the
-er'ltt', }ire ltetotiiiiig ieti~t esliert' or da The ,.ick hi, w in aif Thi'- To'V aIll ,ttl
,leetri,'iant, Rememtber Ihose p1&lrcela~in piev('s i''ea',,I th 'il a d h Ih ,'tl l'rri, iif %Ui ill f()
.f days, g~ie liv? Diid we ever hen,' the lie 'tar elfnort ]in 1'sprr'i]Se otiT tile o*ar 4
iijiiiie ~'klib antd lob irti4rs" ;ipl)]ilim? 1lIe peaqllO Fpr'o'(t sat ~ri'o that <'ettil
f he( will, Ldocal No, 28 [ tliittg
t1eki~ I t 'eI'] , IeCP ' I'd l I aio iI, the... sk
l]it&
il share, riot only iii l( muitter or Im (if iolle 't i Ii tine$, Alhil'ij L s. A nlln' tru uk
prurchases but, by act~ive partaicipation by its "RED" GODWIN
tini~tili'sh~lp, its proved hry the list here dh y all uI it hr(iri o]et'tion period. Thill (ff L1 U~ NO1 Bi ahl I
pm'ritils w'r,,' keru
u iii ili' i 1 I i h', t 'T]{
II Ia I A kte [teent N iuroik.
I I. l .l l i. a~ i rTal
I rf'a, t" i uieh ,
Ira ~he
('arl', 0' rier
v
A~rry
r.,
we }ra''o:
,ieir/
Nihiraitii Atiirv1[. Putt a,, ' tAikl . to i i '' ' l l i .. I. ~ l I ',
vl
nua etIeltisi riK nrltl'l
h,1 of rhothe, fl edt
Nirni.ir Sl (dph 'lti"t Wfiliati C.
/ulI, thIial ( tIf a,,,' kiantL I[( whbtiJ oi bti~rig bits iit mi the W tklt
tGeirrt' Johns, t;ortItt IKink'. Rob King. W[I A i.t ibe Lif the l tr, etIatplain if thl' \i litlile that
h tRolh*r (ihlllt c, I 1'
hirn 4. SThniiplt. wili±m A. ZainIrrnar,. I faLct that theT .... iiT' n4 cpi' ti'I of 'he iLL~r~
tior next tiy Cci ruifst.
the Nervy w.e have. tGeivlri Ar'mittr. ' hL]ies ,1i ll mI. aI l¢] herei 's a list tf ihe 'a;lnt I ..,.' i X] . 4
N haI lI'-r ;l atrember'- Io
I. 'oifol,
IR ibard. F..Ii, W illiam F Ger h.thil park'. 1112NI
P N t ..nn.
.\' St.: ] aI r, hi l itiliti yr' f ie e',s a , p ,lt lmlon h.
iimii. Jr.. Warren I. FlIII M, 2l1tIiis Ai Whet, ofloicail N, 72?. xhti isam. ih t ihit i, the mattlle, atill Hrrcher lieWr.
Jit'Itt'nuie
r'i.L It~
. $ i IIrr ..... Jr*. aTUr IJt ladtI'eat 271<1 N I a orit St. it,' [,'anal N o 1 '" f Lu'., 'l it ]itu lrd , w h , l-
'trthltrdge., E'rwh, I Mni'te'-'
Schultz. WeI h aTe, an, ti >; mid!, tr ol ther t I Ti I lrum hwm ill vid
,a it, hs. La. let's h-ar
Irancis X' Robins-,,. Air fore; 1' atLti'- ' fLrr ,oenl N- 7tt M. n heAteit N' I[
o1 tito~ nextt month
Bu trier, Albert L* ';t'sol,rArim
3 Air lore:' Iriet.. for.ru. n 'ur juri diiet or" and It.I' I ratii t'r f irr otd ti'' h'iuat I 'ya ntn', 0',
IIh Thar . T'ry Ili llo Anibr N abrilne plait Ilif hi, Till t. '. t ',"hat I.oy :tiI r'naa [tm to at! the Iax- tlo ,cal N' 8O.
NIllalle[ ., 0'((pGsenltafcr.frorl [i really' entertain t '', Tthh hki, a]e] itu. s II Br<,th ', W.A . Fi hIlt tII..ntll t..ik the ex
ill gthy tht o.e can gillithl
A. e t lht t'ttiir lie lqsa Satihn' ~ l~ ii i~ l i i iota fioo jo/Url ... t atl tettrieian itlF
r
Th, 2Nly At rIlli, , llg t[- ,htrein the Ii~l i*'[I el (i Till F, , e,' He tiel h:14, 't ,'rkili, with Arl'thr
war lffrt. Bro. thrIl Ed Mitt' x,, l d'rernhi'etl ItI lT ]I: I , ,s yia... tily hle I has ;It
Incidentally, this lit i. not 1cm
ioni fAr his lnamepltli'et i, thle boolk That IoI r,- the allrY iule iat iia ~ I airier it was ¥,;tel
*. umber
.. of ti hiyh ire ITh-' IatI, it s to a 'anied it
Iot',ed f rlr[ i ci'a
e ri nd passed that Tritlher Fisher paiy for
wriiillg and ''we t i il
I~o~ ane <4 frll
" torS~Fi(l taIh,,Itt ''ilh .Al tlrii r. sihd tf mii~lalth,,'-v I%n'rsbod; '> tduper Whet. Ftqshe' catme itt thre
]ifonlrltiu As 1L[ thin, &hAl.,AsitIi. le a eeL. I'd is itill i ViiN mat arid duee', ti tata., vt an,! fialtlil ,o w`hat hail hpe
crfidleiit that the heys will give a gipridiait' e're who, kno ws t' Al is (*t]]r.wha, of a ihiak . ii xIali ailing ,, pia f ,r tw, 'Ia e.
1iti1it .~f the-idsel'e+ Atilid]rjd Ni. 25 ITs i...thoiut oii boat 1,-b Al I.dult riotI fir iil Reliee InT, wi all] enj oyed
1 that 'IlIt
WHas thle lM1f~lt't'rt ant1 re]Mit' t, f iheb ill3 itf a hose la,, lit ITT, lt,':d lil. W hat a II', lh'h atk ou,. lta.t 'r t'i far
ihlr. that
\(ervice deletrir'iars. will lie plriudt ion! hi 'i,, trihru ttlar he i r.. tI , ii,ol t, It Blig ,hearte, -'1ell tlelrrrt.
liev
bt hese l}oys itt thou fgreat arml glorious AlI t;ari'v W hat hi umidti {, 'stt
I'l Itl MIiTi' rIto tinni.
hot in~ behalf o1' tab tand( our grand nolunl ,ial the burs', . . . an't[ , eat. M Pr AST e t ai '
Ivy. the good ,,hl I S. A. A .r. I t il b.h -i'd. ,, t of till th{ a t hl, U lht prs... '4ereTIT iy.
5o4 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors I
L. 1. NO. B-1124, KANSAS cITY, MO. L, U. NOi 11-202, SAN FRANCISCO,
EtdIor:
Sanyou'le haik in Kinusais Ity. Tall build-
itgs. wave ferindlly flags; Aid
A ,drew
,Iack- It bai l InLu ,Iunet sIer
bl' Local 202 ,as
son. astlidei Iis I.r.nn., hise i., fron t of MEMIIER BOOSTS PRODUCTION wlI teri II the tIt, e yi'
T, lunn. Baut
t,, 11.co
the (iourt lIl"s', em to grill duwn at :law thaiour pres serea-tary ba returned
'i-un aridIa ,. "Why, oHl io ] al-of ui-gnt, In the list of indiidual merit awards folr xka m,n. efreshdi aid , anilitis, we
ht.r. he hell'e lm] tien ? '"But you dnlii't far suggestions aiding war production an- air ready to Th,int rone low.
leave it)kiahosnua sithoit twinge o re"f et, We itil like L. ind out how man y of onr
niomnced last month hy the War, roduc-
Thp yre uaswell bunch oif fellow-s niuwn Ihere. ulerlls read thIeir Jee ,NAL; therefore, s...-
The Tulsa rntwd i ethy i' -taiunch u-nl' tinn Drive national headquarters, appears get Ihat niem aen of 202 who real thi, a
me i hthdi eomira leI of their ¢oriei VLiuils. the name of Arthur Waggoner, a member tide maiul uapol card ti,oI. r office.
Theill nIIthrilg provinci l aI r'tl the of of L. L. No. B-1048. We ire, ow ia the midst of a camnaign
fleers of L. 1. $584. they're l rotherhiod- Brother Waggoner. a finisher for the against Projiositior. No. I on the state ballot
mindeidand chaipil the right f visiting IICA Manufacturing C'.. Indianapolis, Navellher 3j This Slave Bill 877. or,o-called
ieLuIlers as fiterele its they io thelr
hWi,. devised a ne a method of finishing di,- aurge ACt," is an irsult to the A.ier]-
4HIA
Shaullh Wilh Cougler, Di.u, Jartcsin, Ial citizenis of our state, and must be dle
Wik"ey y.u can pu" thosIl nanes down
idhragms for sound-power telephones frateud, anid an nlyIle defeated by our vote.
with a I-Al ratilngl
made flr the Navy. It accom,lished a 44 L[alor fell dlwri miserall in the labor
iler-e at honl yon find I,. U[[ -121 earry- per cent increase in produetion and an ,ate which Lur...d out in the prinary cam-
gigon vlaliantly. I, spite of the pesenIce of estimated saving of 1.100 man-
annual pan lglr iidlieated by the large vote received
sev-erat hun ds of out-of-toin nue nlhers hours. F.r this idea he received honorable by the ritirionary ilepublian cindidate as
wIrking in the jurlidiction, with aill the mention- Only 15 other such awards were etllltirel wfith that received by Governor
extra wnrk ni acddedl priobklems such a made. lsto., uh, is the choice af the Ii tded Labor
crndition entails, Ihe iileers are goning aboll
theit duties cheerfliIly. almnost antily. It W, ha., herd that the difference .n re
must be the new hall! This, organilatlnn sults nid cIast'tlueflee is; when You do
is meetring and carrying on ils b'i ness gt"etliri, right. you get results. When you
in its verY own building at last, located at do soamethrig wron"g you Keteinhiseqees.
104 W. 40th St. When repairs arid atena- On the debit side, we finudl Pil Cunning- If the nn k andi file VOTE on November 3.
tlio, are nleted. the local will have we will get results. If the workers don't vote
hanLLlaid ua for a long spell of convalescence.
,lfees .an. d eeI,,ting hall of which it may And Warrenl Oakes, wh,, was hurt in the we will let CONSEQUENCES, and Lord
well b, pruLd. saeat atcidentt in which ROSS Sinith halt ) u,,
The question of hoMling a state '-nstitu- was killed, is still pushing around in a Local Uidon 18, of Los Angeles, has r-
i convenLtion
nal will be deeided at the w chair. Warlen is deterninedr tao o
heel realy tiran sfirred the of the Los
menllers
coinin election in November. Undir ihe out of it, though Says he doesu't lrust Angeles Western Union unit to LocaI 202
Missurni statu~tes such it crlnyrtitla rust unythihg on wheels. with the consent of the In ernatieal nOfiee.
necessarily le laid along political lines. By the .ay, the Western Union plant de
3' A~aiI ,.LL LEA V]. l, Ia t..ti emnployees are I group which need
Al (his time, when certain ogizirali at, ni
Press Secretary.
and nLewspapers are trying to pin all the [. B. E. W. org riiatian and representation
hhtrrders of the war on labor's cIat tail, all ove.r the I nie States. We have done a
we feel puivately, that stuch a conveltion L. I. NO. 177, JACKSONVILLE, FLA. fairly good job in the Pacific ldision of the
Ioiuldl only prI.t..ne injustice and dls-har- eonpaly. ¶W, won elh-etive bargaining
n,,m.. heY.de heulim i setIse'less waste of Ed]ill, ighits i aevenwestern states. Then Interna-
,ii,/ey whieh is so badly needed for the It will no doubt interest the readers Uf the iurl Representatlve ReRmani and yours
defenlse if our right to hold eor v('ltions EIuTRltiALWVOIEW""to know of the slgning truly set ailou.it regotiatjions which lasted
at all on the
Ll[F Jacksonville Metal Manurautuiing alboutsevenIi nionths a.ndi havjust
e beenenn-
Many local nuemiers who have hI.ei Icat- Conpany5 i]n J$aksoenville, Fla,, because of th. cludedi. Duo to til rleetel'rini l stand of the
tered far arr] widle hi- lat few years., ia ulunqlue type of lprdiderls which this con]an; L. I. E, W, riL ti swallow tonparty policy".
hack ii {hi hi) ale port. En.och Si.s hi. mainufactures under the [. B, E. W. label, hook, tine and sinker, we came out with the
retucnt after in ishi ng the huge smiasll- Located hielow the heart of the South. BEST AGREtEMENT ANY UNION HAS
arms. iamliitii.... DIant at St. LOUiS. I1noch wh.le it IA estremely diffiteu to obtni WIrl[ TIlE WESIESTN UNION TEIE-
ha, khine A ]lot if hIs jlobi here llId there, quickly ehiiric peclial jurctleu
es.mriepaialti tiRAI*i C(O)IPANY.
ail thi-re is little doubt he will carry hle boxes, terinal boes,. and -witchhoarbd, the BnO ~e arc
I ,t satisfie,. If Iettr
wages
liw P.ratt and Whii ney auirlane engii e Jackso~nvi][e .Metal M1an..facturinlg Itiinp
letter
and c,)a(titi.n.s existed in the eastern
job, w he is low in char el to a sair-
hr w'a- formed by one of our largest tontrae-
dihlms If Ih, tIInpaiy,. we could do a lot
csfuI ienclusion, AMild. wiile we are on the toro, the Miller Eleetrie ( ianlly, for thi
letter fr our mernhers here. Therefore, we
S;imn.')s. Oscar is .a.k inn town, workinl p'ur~p e (if lmanufacturing equlptn.e. rt for w]ill ltrgc I. B, E. IV, locals anl MEMBERS
at P. and Wir. t lis re, too, after lvet h,,emInselves and the trade II5geioreral which wsho ale hloated in said liviaions to sVtalt sa-
years in Texas. lud SiUl, was~ the loua was not eaddly 0htaiable at [his tmime for tUii to
I ciain i Western Union plant do-
]
ir/kul-ig lb, hachelo~r, h tt he ill' any ?harec. the war Iffot. plutinteat trintplnyeesi off the advanrta~ges or
lIe', boLght, a horI.n. mnthe south end aLld Siine the organizinlg rof thi- Jacksnnlille I. B. E. W. nnlii.tnr.ip. We will be vervy
installed Mrs. S. and the baby. looks as Metal M1anufacturing (oLpany, ilnlly ex
pleaand to furnish afy iifiormation Ihr Js-
though he'll be inure or less perniatuet tr'nli ly high special ol inited rutl ulic siltniie which nl.y hellp to bring about F, R.
fro m here on. Ie.ro] unlits for use aboard Navy il ue- n.zuiti tio Wre te n Una
I en)-
en
E. W. ora
Bernie J.aksin is Il tlown. tooi ]eelri Hwt'cjprs being built in thls territily arid
1,,hyees thioughout the 1
nileli Stales.
here so....i timne, he says, You're glaid his wired hy our mle..bers, were develo.ped il
the JcksonrLile MIetal Manu fact u ring oi Locail 202 is making great pirogres s il
back. llc' the kind yo, miss most, %he'u
tally, thereby playing a very iiistruiiieatal every wai excepl one. We still fad it difficult
they ic Irtno, You saw hint first as a sllip persuade
o take bulk f wur me bers to it -
nf a boy, 'way hack in 1921, chopping ai pa[I- in the awlard of the Niv; E" to the
shiphuilder. the Gibbs (;as Engine Iomntribaly. tend meetings It is ofly by .i Ltetltfngneet-
hole for a pipe- rack through a alon we all
arid resulted in this yard leading the enire ingI that our "wali, ,i aig thae inforns
in the oltd Jourinal Buidinlg. The wall was
United States ill produc'ing the ¥[S i..ine [ion, or, if F.n.a say so, the edueationa which
gmanite hard and two feet thilk, and sid 'y
wejpiers because of the fact that the Jiak- will prcparr thin1 r the tough road which
a grown i an wo
,ild have halkid it the
sonville Metal sangLfaltiAng (ouianlDy wan 'naY bie jlist al..I.ndI the next henr. Our union
job, But rBernie Diektd and ehilpped alrd haits Tiee callerd a bread-arid- h tier organlza-
haa.i'nreld until he finally fot the thilng dme. aposition to miriufarture andilelier the
s[ecialty e lectricequiIinent far hearld of tlieni, lehaps .au itieinbe's hiad better it
lie's like that yet. When a local T rlemhirr
other naluitact/resi. ini the North, the East, Inld nicetigles i'st the t'hr'ad anid utler"' is
gels in a crack .n.d cunts ofT his friends
and hI the West. tanIll, away frlom them in tillh nalr future.
on his ti g lers first fligcr always rep
the
resais lIe rnje iecson. 'When the chair faither., by the flexbitity of the Jackson- I was gaurig to write liblt soa.e of oIu
nala of the h~lal hi s,, rerthe ... iilirip vi~le Metal Mu{arifaeturing Com ipany, Fl)CinLi tlher u..its, the, ruter situatir,, ho. ,e ran
for a faithful COni itteenlan. he pie'k, on shapesi and special size term aiMFil I bow Is wr' winl the war, etc. hbt will 1ho hat Ilter IF
Bernie Jaecksont. When you call at thehonme obtaiined ra,diy, all of which has enabled us pleoblers lif 21)2 prol.. to us that they read
of Ii ln er who has gotten hurt or be,- to ho Inu greatest part in the war effort i their Jo, IIAu, which hey should of course.
vroe ill. you ire preitty alit is see two this }and of lunshiillelid fl ower.
people: the ailing Brother and Bernie C(, C( SMIIf.
B un nv.. r.Uge r. .
Pri, Svrc-tary
Jansksu, r
 U

SOS

L. U. NO. 205, DIETROIT, MI I.

Local tL't Non N i', 205 is iiTetii c'r llI IT T iILl. ,

but within it'; Ilthtited
... lwleh[ hl, . tl
D
be utititidtl the trends i k,

the uTi, hlas irioL..ly nji'edlr'T all th', e.

Iphessedy ideas it), tile vv i'it tom
ahe Irl ],rll-, [I ...ko",
T~1 ~1ilwhat op,
.... pom IHtll
a]Iy ~l o[F t,,s ~T.. -1~ lis
iseli
I aed
II T ;.IIi th Th.e ad ,I, aT e

As fi ' tlZo1i I I t t irTe Teni'icee .

ti.t..i
the
oo laz'e i. t iheirl ...tIlio ks ai, utr ii Vt,iy
ills rIde ' . ,1i( IkTt' all boid T he pqpi T
that iTrkr ' o., alti ; altii,'/ rrit 1 ,1, o
greate! rI s p.piiisjhTiitIt T's i iho, r tI,' mr,,
ro li l' opIt'l'L iort <i A ii...i ia I midI tJ'y or
I h,, p~d~iu dite(
T ior o fI ,ITII o irHr TII, o)I
bho h
'lh war ki-s pfhoid ield sTlel lcItI hilng
re¥]tio il I i T'til ,i~ye, lnpi o >r ,rt t i'n's that
the i'tll, hl¥e lienetritlel i to lhe a.i'akS
of rai, r T, l oli , hT. ...ost . viliil e ll I,
lisledo i all (iai'tt l' w ,rks,'s.
T he 'iced or ] l oiiig ' itti itii s at se
the tilsks , tteess Hy ti the rI's'vII
e'11 ,,, of
Dololt hi~d th, Ih ,l i .i.ItT,, ielrtid ltey of oD.rI,
tuiTirn IsI it aI larI'ge mmt T sLIr a rT'sIIlt itf old
fashio n Tedio'tisTl I ,l Ii ,ts, It'bid jII' I. t .n, ..i.m
,e I (I Wili I ,rotit' I T, r.',tli',.' th aT it iT of
ti.To oi itiTtt.Il i;aLi iTIlf.t lance, oi
i ST L ,xinimtii
plod tidciol, to will ihe %ar.
To a large extent the iieed . for a.lT
ALL TOGETHER FOR TUE U, S, A
poHlpoithis arse *mr, I.f th*,nltz,.de Th i
party '.Iihi''ar's lar~k of' slti's'~iuaship. ThL' Itir f orcei and the tSo great branches of organti'd labo, toge, , hr ill ol
altllf ptl}~ liTe if It atttt de.I, io Iprented in, a float at the i'.c'.T'l ronyltiiou f the Vetntis of ForeIgnSa,,. held at
L]abio is tatuiraly ligi esstive .... d desl res cim.nnat,I pocttUtu by Tourntesy L Ur No 13.212
to. h dill
d w it'hll tI Cfre t iTleIly rI ft'ITtI
poliil lihlaLtt, free fliit( want atli
s1t T ,'vt ToT I,li(' to I h Ilkk titI plait lor the Mihitury aetivities: EhuTe Rbanous proudly if fpllo'; (>i."ratulatiins again,
gouil 'if i~l1 ciinuikiIkd. N o ixiliv du i t I If > IT reports both of hi, sois r.Iow ill the thatnks for ill'i(Ln us t your hllyt .id
lig h hli jeopaili, e th piubHi' re IT'fli St'vice of the United States, Louis RahIanis lso frIr not r. bh..I ie eoti it. ittoo ti,
he a Tefilish ,sdu
ril o it /ist viittic'i op II the Army arid Letfo, R anus Ut the much, BT.k sTy, th:;t h, had a gootd ime,
Navy. Willmi, 0. Nagel. son of A. ( Nagel, Gtoe,, ,,Innof the fellows %erv real rod
( IrTg~ izI d i'hl tp.. h.s a [>!e I o one of io' itT-brs, is stationed at \,,,rolk
ats ani rlttti'ial engineer ii1 the niainlte,,ane't HilL'dT ll ao ,
'I'!, [.abor Day ]p;irr<l( w;a, at reilt snc-
W L+ I , 'TIRM (;,,d lurk to all of our boys ill se.¥ ces , 'rhe Jlilft't t',i' , Didl. I... vI 'r3 plea -
iee. MaNy they come back safely II, T, did the
t,,d t 1r1,o..t of t...t. was, goodi Itita
Etaeloistl is a ieture of a bloat signifyirg '245 had T, palrty oflfir fht r~il'dle aIIl a Very
IillOiiilii betweTe tile traides of the C. T 0. la1rg e ]it... T. mi . I her r,,rh,,itie itsl \ 'e
L. L'. NO. B1-212. CIN(INNATI. 01110) tld
hl A. P*. of T at a rTeve, l I olinentiozl .... yed.T'he,' 'iell', local No. S also had, at
Ediuth.. ]h[(f Vit'iin
t' if F'oreign War's hl here
out* oily. sit llHIlT,I rIy ill th, sTaii!nbo ildi 'I I at l el ti;lie
W , here
. r I iUiI luli TL
(I1r
Te T Droud, ZLIll I We are proud that Iner [n,
lnrtiig ti1swell itlrnlber of Lotal N, 11-212, time. Afte theli,fi hour it wis difh.'ult to tell
justl s.., t'. the va rjlio s rofi
,n i ti t,±llI iuoiul which was which, t,,r alIl mi..e.d il a frLl
this 'ity whieh Inhoe een awi'lhd odriu" i ,ottLIL iL(Terl, of the V. of F. W , of the ('in
CmL o li ire,, fashion aid etnjyril bolb partVii.
om, dleuis thi!
IT' W Wal lqif ITI il iT t rfoIT i
S.¥{!,"ll titll.- iseball piayerl W,.e at
~t,
o II,T r I . iTor , r wlt p.r.odI .I eTITlT Itclo h. Willi.", fihllermanL R. lia'e' oI
3I,,ri~am t Ne\&;try di,,n in) PI an .....T Ilope alll both partie',, od 'i' ni'opla'irg sore of tihe
Also, 'Ce of I. I'. Na. i 212 falinot4h? ,i,Idgns l, eIoIjhh ely,>d PLAY
bomilg SIO...I hi{l joyful o lie.uoTe of the ]nrt ,of ,>u ,elI well,
B11212's N.,r 1141ol hMIll too
wle. as kille' tli' ;i worker, hay, plilli],
in i ri l ( TiuTr iidI ,,liirleria nee of I ithe ]'re~ Secrm tary. Oliveel Mii-rr has unol hei job added to
'aritous rilants, W'e c;t, arint] i lliogi'c th an, his ai/enII lITHg list. A I liT' list IPihu Fet
L. U. NO. 245, TOLEDO, 0111O erltt ii of ].al ii', o n¢ tiot n Ithil hi Oil
kee I) o1r ,,,I iSp,
liu... uJ, IOhi, Ot.
tIi'I' lyo. eld-T ell thir'd vice
P'lti:] t'Xeiite it3t fiol InT.i.tiii ltg Twairn the
Wi'ght Aert,,aii,'al j'l liere Yotr writer AlloltirI' i...tl h h asl o lled by. and ji d, lfing pt esiderit, '['Ili i .
itiLimb 1 ttl t"dh t ' 'irk
I ll, I this lob for ab.out lon' tI1orLIl,
Oll,.ii fI'll its sp eed. it too ha.s ode rnt iesig i for 0liver, atd it tilso t...tLii. I lter ,P
a"d I j/llst re'pat how Setl tIlli ph is r plus wing',. IiesenutITTott fir the le ll riI'i l woIrkie i'
grlieddi idr i..ndtirted by lwal No,, 11212 Atinther rive is over and all po,lo d Ohio,. 'lns group hi[, the iory task nf
through our hliiis nes ano(itt .r. [l't ry Ail alt glaid ,f it, the It) per cent lTyrn4I <elu sI ...r,,Tr
T o' T titrodtltti'i, faorahilh, legislnI
oliid o ur ehit'o suplr't lt'uit, 'red ti,~n plait for ar. Saving' Borak i1 - tII... 1od watdling fet,the unfavoalale,
Stat], It ii a r V ofd . jol InI.. Ioperat'd I 'er qt'Ited by lth I riteI State, Treamiry is They t.ust watch fo,r JOKERS intew labor
velL I wish I had '....n.. .t hrl' sh,one,, ,, in operatior Acurait figures ill be aiws,. thesigi way' of e....hatting ,.d"ersT. Ias;
The Toew o , ildilion lo tho A idtii'w Ste(el gI Ver iilext mToth
th, orrhi,iitei leg vhuniitin (!,itiwrytt iU]st iotas.
Co. is just rettullig* 'acted. DIti ttI e ;I as
oo hlie ist li go oier th, IIiIIT. O hIo i, vi... 'hird I T rhe
Our iewl list Teliort' It. Ghi' i Tolt'rin j ix Tind they hail a total deduction of ilore (i fIaT.orI l labl r lolws.
well en Seitetolier 17. Ki by l&isgTt is still ha 1 her cen"t of yi'lll.
i I orttL Illhlhl itlt , Fred r ri'igt)'l
Ililtin us dele aLte to lit'h
on the ailing list, Also 'hIrl' Apple, witi follows. 'iar ih wos i hird joh Ptr..o.ptl aTold Central Tailitn lilw if T'hiti due' I,
was at h.me IIr twdo wet-ks with a, /joln d wveil Tonle. The Iltha buys yee p;v( . victory el1at/gi' of hour',-, ~
wr rl. l'i'T'd'( I'e lgiati
arm is now rllk at work a alli, Atm Solly pni'ty at thie 'i.,e of their drive, aT.I the woas rog,'etuLI attephtedI. for In, hi,, h oee
to i Itrt Lwo of .. it' menmi.er. ha',' I, T, il~i a, givi'r, the spirit and pep,a, a, re.rrktlair in his rate nd ,' ' e Iii,'ry KiC, was
to,'ir l (d ,nK'.XIl d ltd, te Ito th e Hiiitirry B. e ' Lhe hoid drive, lcid movies, up Lo dhte, tif iven the task Slt joh ' rl.'legte to the
tue,itk, yr., soiTtTr.'d thet.. kI. 'ii hi, tulot', "iii' A .r,,', of ..et. , tan.
, :1d )oir-e,. (CoIn..l C, I, [ .a.d we , i sh lim liclt
M s, 'de-stine Rorgtnenk-, Johi, Sehielb thk foodI w s pltitifkil, and ohllier tytpos of re The bo wling torati, if ihe Thko'i ~ (iT. ar
lost his father. Mr Schh mke r Th,,','ithu, to slid yoUr paolt., Acme hinted rolling at the 'Tobl', SfoirL tendetr and
local gi'eI it. h..ttfelt t'iiihnoI.. T. theTT to h, ,e hi, enunlrnitoo bult since we hil hay. arrlotit, of 1I Iloiloi, Trhse fellows
do so. we are glad it xos to a s gaig
gel are really sart. Th.up art' i.ly IS alleys
505 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors
in the center, and t. add beauty a.l pier I. 02752
U. NM MUSKEGON, MUC1l.
and be really selfish they baie inlued folur
tealis of lovely ladies to occupy the renmiai- Mail to Overseas , has beenT i, 1 )...u tha sinlel Local N-
275 hs been'lbhb d frn but it is vely nuthli
ln alleya The following is a llst of the Americans aie erhaps the bo.Is ile belter fisiemma
departments and team raptains
Meter department , James Lee; Stores lie Mail takes ships. ships n.ust (lal,llritei+.
partmeiat office, W. Ieating de
Heltlrake carry it iiols and food, Ships This year Iucceelded in getting in on tihe
parimeet. 0. G redi; Main Offlee, W RIhier, arc cIrce, They arc bPing stlik baal's annua[ picnic, For the benefit f Ithe
. Mil-
]iathers who 'ore unable to attend, I will
Results, T. Briwn i Line ileliartnient, rapidly. Here the Post Office De- ty tn ,ol little of [ta~ happened. BUt,
ler;t xeeutiees,,T Williams Hiowells Senior paitme[ 1n1 us.. inner it W situ a- feIl(, yu m,,iiy.d a batk up good time,
E. Zipmkinwicz; Howells Juniors, R. Scofield: itloy.I,1 scolvi;ll, thePost Offiee Due to itokig ealdil(lan the picnic wa
A,,.le Boosters, i Mlitee; Roddy KInwalts,
l)epartnn h an ruled that irl held ... L;abo.r Daly jiatead of the uiual
I Stroker; Line departm.ent Xo. , IE. Witso;
i
creased Iu. mail like that of the 1illr Saiturdt< in A.gst. '[he gang, with
Arene Station., ., blratsehi; Engieerirg. W their fillis Led friends, arried at Pinneee
Baird. ELtCTlAI IICL JOTURNAL
WORKERS'
canntot be permJitted Alaska,
to lurk .b.. IB(mIi and oIon. had the Wables
The ladies teaIls ire not exhlusively Kd'i loade4 dwill, with food from their picnic
s0n and sitne they are rcer1
t t as to their Hiawa i. Puerto Rico and other ackets, TLI coIffe,. sugar, e, reaI, ie cream
acomplishmnents and ability and publhity- o..erseas territories of the United rIdoran lgeade wvere furrishod
u by the local
hy, I have nLt their namles Lor You, States,. The Inuterniational Oficev has rother Ed Plukett. the f was a
armer.
h'
suggest that you visit the Sports Cen e told the Post Office DIepaitent it little late, butihe made up Lost time on the
arid give all the gang your Yippnrt ell alltot corm i) which he had leaiteni he pig.
WedLnesday nights, will croperat,. This means that
new nwlmheir. in, thee overe,as ter- LBrithri Jih Beck and his committee, cram
I anderstand that Brothers 0 tendfrf and sistlng If Bflthers Walter ;erst, Clalude
Iarris have been givlnfg the sqtlirrels lessons ritories will not reeeive the official
Ileral. Austia Tore sard George Dill, had
in high jlimlelig. They imstalled the new JOURNAL,. If other nemibers change the day ve'y weil planned ant kept the fui
aerial at the Acme station on the high their overseas addiesses,. they will ,HlIg. Plresient Bob Rois was lone on the
tower. It's a long way ipand not at all not receive the JOIRNAL. Until job, Io help the committee if possible. There
crowded. Jimmy Lee has two sons in the hostilities are over, they will have wais horseshoe pitchinig, card platyin, dame-
armed service hI.t it fell to the lot of leg tied If Lag chewing.
Brother Bob Lee to saniple In Imiiniature
to harrow a copy from a Brother
ilK.umber, Sorry. Hrother Frai is Groleau bested the le's
the effects of a billeb raid. While Bob was in driving nails and received an electric
attempting to catch a little shuteye on the heating fal, doLated by the Independent
couch at homle, the ceiling fell arid gebtly 'lectrical uppily CO MrN Joseph Segar re-
draped itself aroun..d bilh> recublnent frlin, ceivld a pin-up lamp frob the Fitzpatrick
RuLmor say Boid did ,I "it in redcorl volunitry service in in arm of the armed
fortes of which Httle is heard
Ibu, t whi cl is Eleet nc Supply Io, forbe ig the heat hall
time, and girl], you shoutld [lave heardI lne buster,.Brother Austin Tarte proved
doing its bit 24 hours of every day, without
the words that he used! publicity or fanal.e, to he the h""t guesser of beans and was
Fred Abbey fron the store is in the A lly, all electric cocki from the Coensumeer
wa Ied
ant Elnlet Lanaonan joined the Navy. Thet'i One oIf Aetle's ve4ly steno graphe rs has
sC~eveal Brothers in the ww. The little lady Power CO. Mr. and Mrs. John Liln (Brother
are ethers ill serice froll this eIon.lp.I.l.Y Li nn is a formermember of Local No. 2751
says that she canI't fight but ahe ran lily
that I have lat inentioned due tW Ihe ilet funishl ai beautiful candy dish madte of
thai I 'Ill not notified hutl hIll[ It I late tonls She -eeliily tellie. her pifly ill
Wwnvl{ each lay day. Wtiliin I fellow w.ll California ledwood and glass for the at-
date about them. lirther Kilser is back on tendance prize. This was won by Crs. Claude
thejob again after a siege in the hospital. is aioe, but huyiag lots of bonds to insure
hih the e[quiple...t and nIiatiriiai ihimt he lieraid.
E. peltoington is laid up with soICe rib With the halbloos, suckers, JI ctan
c tu re,. and Martinm GCraha hii I backi lied, to MAKE his luck h, guoul isihe onily guneo. {,ranrer si11d the fish pond the
nju ry that keeps himi frnln we ,ll, Brother sure wiy It do the jab.
(lype Wright just stopped by atnI .ked nullgbters na aitgetd to keep busy, and I
(l]or is at hole with a iroken colliar hane thlnk they :ill had a good time. The ball game
which I hope is healed by the timle this that I a note in the low, to he
include
waI rali.ed olt but B.rother J>lunket at
apj~at in print -(y w¥%n't stay pet aLd system operatirig group, Clyde thinks that lost had a chan er Il upirpe and call theal
when he wae ealking home frell the yun ire It fine bunch of fellhi' apl he
1 is h, dlid bI ,te them.
edioeus, ely tried to irgule with a ilack asis that I conney his icer TIHANKS
a.ll[the ten oin the ystleln operating The day ;;a a special occasion for the
that turnebd the corner addeltlly (ly lname (;erst fa.l.ily. for' in addition to the 6ienhi
heie with Ilot only a hbrken collar bone job Cor Ih, llne eno.pelat ioa arid cnurtcsy Hrther WaIt nil Mr, Gernt celebrated their
itta he teeelverL while at Aetne stat in.
.. t i.l addition Ie hail a bruiseld foot ai tweity-fifth ear of I, dotlh hainess. Con
The JIw honolr roll will be[ ready fur the
t o'rn leg muscle.
text meeting. Arrang-noIes for the li- r ratuiilattiot S[
P. S. I think he lost the nigunient. Say, Brothers. dlnlt forget to vote lot
thill af new n[Irle,; h:JIe bIeen.n.a. I( a
Brothers Harley WesIfall -n- ]rvt-r ]]other Ed Plunikett n November 3,
Nu.... bite ill~end i,, the nilain. i~r Lb(
tbl,
Sweet are still on the unlwel lis[t. 'IFe fil Thainks foIr a good tire., fellows!
Brnthera eieltleg service bes pronlptly aI
teeting of the directrte of the obherty I lub IVAN NV.G1ian,
was held sImeliteio, alld extenslvle planl Speeial Pteas Seretar. -
This is the uln of the nws t) date-, so
nitade for some winter aetnvitie<. Irtytt~ t. headtriltribot the b,'.w
will "'d1p.nir.
watch the ulln" boards, gang, f' h LU. 1. NO. 313. WILMINGTON. DEL.
pressure group in WVashiigton. The firrnrr
dirte, tos are working hard Io make thi, ai timhiatthally io not have a union.. r, /IUT Edii r
¥etry siucce!ul iaseaion . they in knio how ti pay pl' ifi Vetet ·- VWhat is there i t for meI?" low often
Just in ease yoUiuvmsed the biulletiun as the politieian wh dedivers tile elass]eisla- in the p[m few years have we beard this
tlo the 11, elosnirg uln XWedndayI,hr' t..n that they waet. There elrtaibny -i...uLt qtatelnIe..tlt? er
leev gave much thought to,
how: Mr. and MNrs Wiler have had NO lit a nmoral ill the story that they art
vaeatioll and are to have each Wrdt...nls. it. This has hmeu Ill privilege, our pleisule,
pluttilSI out each day. Looks to Ine Ia mr heritage CamLe ta think of it, this has
each off.
week Hencethe eluhb ill be though the misused tite- slickers and been the basir thought behind all our An,,eri-
CLOSED it, all llmelmbers that day until hicks havte kiel witclhei. thilik it aver.
some tine iai the spring. can freedoms.
fellows, HOw Aberica belletit?'' I Bin aIt
rail
Uf you like a ttgnd chicken di t..er an.i Isn't this weather tirrilh!? It's I... to. Jit.. i
unionbi have now substituted this
ne
all the trilmllilgs that go with h betlte aw.Ill to work in. Yeuh, Well, so long. ['11 qibeation in illace of tile frmeor one. ]ltU
nlake arranlgeijent, with Mrs. Wiler at the see you 'it the foIltilbabl ame tonight. hOW aIouth thelt I,,gl aun lher of America,,
club. The price is very rasotable an.I the who still blindly and selfishly deemnild;
]). D) DFTleow,
ehicken is good. I know. PieiB Secretary. "What do I g(l out of itt' There isn't mtuch
Labor Day was a bi day for Corporl I can do) ohliou it. except lhy e"ample. When
Iernnn Wellor. formerly of Acme stalltiu. this war is over, let it be aid that organized
flt on that day he did he hoinors fiJ his lobos was nnt ffitld ianting.
mother ind jaid when they visited hilt, in STOLEN (irgsnized labor was the IIrt grLup ,
ca.np at Fort Dix, N. . Corporal Welher Amlerica na to realize that the Jelty was aver.
was recently traibferrt. from Alamoga rdu', Dues Reeipt No. %93161.Watch fto it
We ha.ve accepted our ree os .. ibidity and
N, Nex,. to F~ort Dix. }ow these boys get and notify Local lnion No. 177, Jaekson- knuckled dnwai se'en (,lays a week, II and
aroun .d. yile. Fla. 12 hours a, day where required. We hLae
Mike Al lore looks very smlart In that L. L,. SNYD;r, abandoned picnics, banquts, vacatioiis and
new (et (;uard iniftrni and is giving Fitanicial Secretary. bhlidays, ¥y,, we ar, giving rnch inore to
 U

OGTOBER,1942 50?

.al-d It wII
.IIr
a dfilit th.Ii ii It ]- ]se
Ient loan. ulitl't wo-{rk and the ,meiabta'e faroils,a
Yet, we canilair feel over-patriotic: n/ianv are si,,all piesi: anit party wis held at thE
gilr ig thoil livs.
"DI(STEIRS WV ISTIONAIRY" says: A I woLIdI lkke to huixe iitteiiefi, hlnt
lilinti' ~ho,,
nil.. w tii [(-lI ilYt give, t, working in is JleaLred literary tlsiilI ["
the Iiff t hiito receive IOlpersonal istic opponIeTLt's /ll'othil - Jim {uilluerI
I I iII
~
I lii. ~ RA WlII iwick on a Navy projet,. this hiuie..I iI ...
oif seven ]iin ,rIsn.t.rutt,tl il II.'..illa ;iid II
the first oml to lie chtmlliiissiueit{,l l th N ,,I
and the fil to Ih( mxmltuE h5 I tui
,I U. NO. 3:!9, Pt)RT ARTH1UR AND of hi si Ei AridA is the Ar hyw
h ,
FOlfI WILLI,, ONT. give LTrothe-u ,Lrn (Ilit, ortl. thf iifubll-i
fless tartagi-. I,,t- if . dit,
.- l ,t, II
uthuwia, h., I, ,,,si .,lkt mking i,.nll ...
Latot Da5 lioal [I I' Ni', 1;19 ot Plrt a; EIha].Otie iii with titwll, i
.orttct
amzamti ~ with itnc iii \, tar as ,.m'l slid F~W Hla~h Olkil ,o~Iqit
writing hI- II.. to ... IOVLItN [ ge '. I
inl tily travls and beth r m til ot 01,'
1ade
,eiiit
shoull be gi i1 IIuithllr Eul,f IrI,
~oodinl~[i~s ea~i at),, hut Otime marches
;ihte ,,aniruuvtur g mi olitaiinitng lh x abe(-
us. ''ith il, t i
leu, HIa letters J'obegin %ith. Pliall,{i hu)i kitw -- dot it thli,
Eut ttv work for in o ibtilZ ~ tia iutitii '!L)e~1
he!, fir 'lt-,tiimls illu ,1;, wih thie E o1 ilul IIIPeti ...
ti
tti~evii. Heo'-¥t rheti
*lur~ ]lthese eri aes
ti- Labor ;larld. It w,>uldt IotTguil . .. ;1 (l
]I*l,ng ,silt s; l>ceidel B tIv]. I.
Jnl,
,t I I I I tentL
, *I lI tI tI aI tnukteit ti. this of the busin>. llai it ,rs I, lrhtl t
h, I
iii tt Btilthii
WIlson; Itijiuii -e
... t.r., . Kelly; re
wn of iiritg Iiu-it{-e. I ut It i{ ii, ult]ue tle I~ l [ao l'4 ihel itI,,li Ifo
.. - .. I......10
, ,i, IlpI'T Bll"ll
dh ,
E IHl. Il I
that, tilts .l. ... ili' l u ...I ElI II iitce tilit (;ia, pleased ut .U.i]Iil tllhell
orihl~ isee{ietjit I. MI'lttVeB; iioiirniTaii
(lay or t his job. {lt 'l~ s,t, t- nlt sinl
ails' 1 ei-stItLaIly. M1y tso1II-IL aItilL is Ihnt ilI WPA days i AtlantLi, (it He i, ,ioshpii,
WV, i" ll atri I. VtrrenaIs. Fl,]inat.
i'l
gri*:ea',tiv.N sloutnli 4'. urt-i-tle*d in wkriting gaing here it hie It. L duu.l.rI4ale nilpo
iJL< my ef If. ]iiulk I-....ve a god slate of
anid iril-denitaHly. Jusi <Lii hliiJste lutt'l~WL
iliffiee :,ndilh'iik the full co~operatioin of the i h...ghldOIr , II IIIeIHI
Erl, I 11, I~p I I I tii dmIati*
~lil,~S
,
Illt art
Mmer,
-esilent of Local No. 7<28 NO( ., eId h
niv.'*ishlp [i[}i srU'( the d(iri.es
hI of Iur
Saie old D ait, hMill t ctttigodi touch., InIt ,
lotali lgtiji ILe il gOd hajIs fur IheIn-
hit more roitund.II A Ind hi. rtard, ,Iui !t
I,Jz two 'ears IEL. M P111,Io
o itheatluil
.
little gtveni Lto'-]l( pc*tt} V teiiilte gilt--
]Ih Lzll .. I ,il thrh, h hifch we are ho- hII r It Tl%
I i-lu]i- t Iuc' i s-t -rc-
-1,I Aklt l
lll]g. we tie 1[l,,i agaiinii hol, i ,lnuat
ait-
t ni lart-e kIte IOp'hie.n,,i I Ietw
ei -i'll l'lk abiout dii' Ititer tiC the i~iv u-.. {~It~t-tr
,kidlD , i' T,-ahitko thnt andall work D!Lxoi of Local No 31, r4 eiveLl a letLer ftI
plater nail ial mt'>eOt
t isi~n ai~ t.o ,ruaita-
ito)da t~ay
Iliks ulaik l dull .[L ii~ p[ht-/cuc~. one Brother IoIett of lolg I{Ia;ifl h ,ioL
tis, Iul, luoed qube s a ue ss, although <I - nteiiihI Ii ., itu' zI eE l he hadn't hear<l{ftru in 3 ,,ars, Saw
,,y' II
Iur spit* and 'lothing wens/i, ,hi Brother D io.ni's.. ia.... i lhe WORKHrl II iii
]l .... t iccIl hy lIIIb qitiathe,
old Ma. whi kept Shi I tutohtiL'f, ll hI' furgtiiizlon to last loll- IIui.l W-Iits huh. Brrulh, I <i',ql
seriuililg (iO the ,-caiora. 1hti,r'.
how. his
if Ot.. don. ] ],}tEllheis
I wudk il D]pf, l] { st.d k luard ihisul HItS he will nrill,
evil, umde Lie iLiair shit our l-iesi- get tit tri the 11Enl'iigs tItuI tiLL' part I I
dit.,l''riuik 'hiluts. together with Itis alo thle hs,,ess tf ftii, 'i-[iiit ir Xtdueat e
viittinteet, t'v.ryuIrlt enijtiei lheh t,,illi, To ''iu-ouls]es for the fu/til-re for C;ilry -,traiwhe,-raes, ]irottier lji.. Gilbert, of Ititt
be fnai.k .... it. lt-re I, ja ljitleIyd, getting k~iufuis ''hati the /lt/itit huh;I] itk~O -F[U ileighboring 1ual No,. 728, rt.iilkel iti uri
soiakeiLbohLL i ail ut.,insi oIf ]hIi infretIqiit epistites that h, wits oItic
-it is w-ll tIll le rr')Iuer I.
lAIda{r
] t} hasievivtLd StllQvhat inl these 4}ITn iti,.'tiiig i.igh to hie himsetiflof¥l to E t' aitch] sputi tutll-
t huIh'u- lit-ItIhaii lg
{eteut; Vfliti ~th i Iho
lad ,of the L~ake~ Wthile l,, tilt thiuI( 'flla / Eitihe thiird l nliiOnhight tight arid get ItrieI.f .ni:
iuit,. t a
*uzl, -evrtt youtrstel' et
-. t-pordihitiIl uerries* ]ulM 'chItI I liqt It hi' hlow that I
i td]1
tlan the ''L.E thu~l ct-I-I ~tttii oft king awake ,ightr
BlIuthie'r Shrlt, is -til] ,,i a h, i-k ti withl hi,
a, I..., I I
,Lurid N,
is grtidtih {lyl tattdlin it
;-tIl's r'-,Iirt..i..tid
it, {iS{
il, t[i-II
Lu. .... ~.
I h,~ahv'lit- 'tinid I-tiihi ro
ihhintb , I w ie, ret hi river bait 1h<-, herp'-
trtlvni
Ilratil, .im. Ill ... this 3ear. W,I ps, il a ]]ere ~ Iim}:h:l
Hi LIi+ {I:(('d I,, Nil thait I h.,v pit di t',e
str-.u illu ILk,?
isan ild -,tI, f ,k, iiiiL bie toi)k par! uaTu aiiuit-- Vi- ... laitul ilf hi-p DOin't tol for chih-kefh. [ ,ldi tltih,, Jim tintI I,
itI tile pi irai+ I h , . ..uti if ...U.Iii i- lld tOiiw. Iolet himl/ ha' , 11t II
YtIlitsj
t Ii I...tl
il epu
s eially to hiii bov, -<,. nid h, cart lt "Mike" haIl IWI , r]I
''ho w&.ke... s}d h, II to build Jh, lal I}ow' Ihe- hlilit A f4 his, fly t, hatLh theii Io .Jo, it i.
err~, liii' took t-totsihtlitii iii lie' fiuc' thai thoLLigh. that ,irrurt
IF ]<~i i¥, hid 'll, I-edl tul It t
I hey huil at letis -it the iexailiij( ur~ ai ]ave
llurniTtle -[[in''lli his1 diti It the )i
hr -sS ~('liat-
]rigger ..TII l t' E. I IE'. ut et Zr
Iei Vioa (onvetiOti wtiettI the ' l Tl
thankH iif it, hoal LEi to t]iose kroThers 'levle C¥tTI biutbheIred hLiiL-
I,. [.- NO. 3149, Ml \]1I, -l,~,
wh, wodkeii hlotlrt, i;il WOd itvaId was Brzother D) ]. Ti[ii/kiusott is t' tt'u .m' tugn
SI...dL I iti a I e:If'5 i 14 a TiIJ1 fi thle float, better day by 'ay. Expect los ,, hilt
ngig.ithur with ti sys wh, built iL. 1%e s hlhluirts I ,onldl i prt n Ie tim> al, day HiOw. pu;]aI haIt, I ltni'
I I/l[healkI airluivthiil from. it' rtir-s of It LŽ ''4th CerIIIifg td 't-aut 'tiuu e hal
].latil No. 127-5 iJ late. i[nder'-tIa,, th,,y I report the dLeaths of he wile if k htr l
.. till ,[itsrl'w itrtg t tLi tautl pie rl all ]it ii t- 'Itii,, IIg [-ii it lJ,U Straincgt 'It..d the Dtuu,t 'if }hirh,-I Al
Wtar i hell.
, o ;.iy h, buyz wo ha/t oI thet luiml dtui' ui, gIIe ott the ideaf ]' e'tsdwo' p'le~.uaiceopltr < l[¢¢.
t S
fille the fIry of battI. aid ,, tay the bo! of a Id .r..'- ¾',
I -g t, ;rid iuu ,lib u-hr her' -
';ho fight dlit] bit Kof labor. It's hrl too, " D..N .1ii, lif
ni
al kLSw the r,~ounrs wh; - Ilewe-ve-r.
hnigt, could b. uiet sniewhat if b-'ikeIlle
thrs would & 'r",le.. ft's a fital tIn' battles NOTI( F L, 1. NO. 353. I4ORNTO, (N'tI.
of *,rgi'nlIe hlior till haye- 1tb ftiighl hi
thIle olloIeli ili..t.i E. lBait' lni,y]'>.t
p ('1{HI No- Edit it
Eai-hmetiPng ltight
1,itigs the .,bt fadiliar faces, Wh, ha.e tell, 2844311, f.o .t...ly if Ufi{Ujji Nt 58, Greetng i,, Jack Mittiet , l-'..-I IIITi.,
Lattlirig firylars, an ailways hivin it hope has pa.ssd bad ehi'ks in \\,ashing Jo£ I . lii, Cr5
]rit-hairi .. tud tl l h ,
ihat the yttlttge gL'.iriit.n would dig ill iteihier, I WItl....pc ali'd viciniiy hlt
toll, ]). (.
and share tih- I..d. However. disaippiointmeiit tittlOtS. They stL, I ..
tL.e tItur stnv at Ihl
Invtigatioi lieicls titau the ['l-adei anld Labinr ( tthg~ess a'uul''i-u[ttiuut
ins bleenl theil Ir[t, rilil[ they keep on battling ill
t dtitiatls
, E Locual
ELt'-stnte(d
tIs
fIr those who sit at h}t.t.i'., keeping the hiose their -ity a ¥ery liasintt ile,- e-il wt*-ri
li'e-s bIrnll, amt
. n m.ne casi s iritimii-in
LUll...n Ni.
2+; were I tppil(ttly hospitality ueh ii we il]LIIhe I lk'' iki
thos',e wih, ae working ill their rttests. forged. Th- sot-il SCant tv Nun> receive but sWeuih, nilvuiiiue to ithe, K',,
l,! flrHiil Iqdmi.Ior. is thai 50( Ier cu-nt of oui I)i' given byl P rk.r.. was 57-71$- that wI donr't appreciatIe vi,tst-.. .ut
lI
..
hietutiershiji regard tbis great ti~)rgitntatitui 516.;. t:ainii a..h th,- lighter ide of the
h>f titLs lit. .S)10u gurt.riee
arid .er a([l4 .All li unitut iit~¥;tnuttt ha- rie'xr elaiint-r 'f'
il-s lilt rt-,'w tLkll it u
pl? Si...e his ray their dtine but only itf ,ur ~it'. lh., we.ll 'yhi .'it ,,t o t Iu I
with the Cer mici tueiil huearts of I<, trig th-eir -tick--in the rian itieniei K- kikehd u'itt thi-
- tI-'¥I lJ* Lf~ In,
benlefits younlg tinuti alla; reetify OUii shortcoi,,itu~g*
Lastt ..... img tiii several if the 3tltIger
Finan cial S't ,eta,{,
I'. Nii- The Trades ( f.ilgress cenr' e-huton hlid
iei0ilte£ st-lit ii, g. ('iut;tleie with the oull very su-e,-ssf) .nicEtituIg with overi, 4(I44 h,.

gates in attendance. Every type of resolution
submitted receLved its share of suppoti or
opposition as the iajritry saw fit
TINii organizat ions were asked to get to
gether and further Cnada's war effort as
,,
well to build solid fourdatiqm for the
Many sug.gestions for a secor d fronI in
r7ope wereadvanced along with sirerig
aid vigoi r..s p rotests over the governments
idifference to oranized labor on thep m
'ointli~ssiiiis anlii{ haardis that. are apiparenitly
tr' ing to govern thle country.
Canada's oldest anid largst labor group
recognized Russia's heroic stand against ag-
gressionbi den.anding that anti fascist in
ternees be released, and eacted Pat Sullivan
vice president of the Congress. Sullivan ,as
recently released from an internment amrip,
where he had been heli because of his
activities in the SeaLenrs Uion.,
An explanation of the new manpower leg-
alations was given by Elllott Little, directrt
of Selective Service, Mr Little certainly
talked like a man who meant business, but
ouur correspondeut, for one, has his fingers
crossed. In my short experience in the labor
world we have had mlany me!, in public office
who started out to give us fiery and effective
leadership, in avercoming
our social and ce-
1orlic difficulties, only to fold up when his
capitalistic bosses cracked the whip when he
rnod on their toes,
It made me very proud as a member of the
I B, S. W to see the respect that was showno
to our organization in the persons of Broth-
cr5 Jack McBride, Ernie Ingles, Nig Tracy,
Fred Keeley and Jack Noble. Every commit-
tee of any importance had one of our men on
it Every committee,. that is. exceptthe ladies
auxiliary. although now I coLue to think of it
Tracy was missln E a couple of sessions. May.
te that's where he was.
Ernie Ingles was so bsy in andi out of
meetings they had tu repair the revolving
doors while we were there. They also rein-
forced the carpets.
Jack McBride, Mrs McBride antd their
amiily mode everybody, especially members
eif the I. B. E. W., very welcome. The flist to
greet us ant the Iast to say good-bye Winni-
peggers must have learned their hospitality
ft-m the McBride family.
I hope lack Ross, of Vancouver., got his
heese home safely; it would come in haLndy
in keeping thte Japs off our West Coant. Like
the goat with no rose, it smelled awful.
Local activity n centers aroundni the
visit to our city of the I. E. C. and the A, F.
of L. I hope to have someIef s ofthese fuo
our next issue.
Something seems to tell me that Brother
Ji.i.n.e
L ur Alexande., as he was inown in
his younger dyar eKenzie is eiatemplat
ng set-u..rig a female buss .I could he tlong,
though.
Last [neetiiig we auctioned off our late
Brother Cy. Walling's tool kit. I coull not
help wonridering, as [ sat there listening to
the wise cracks and making a few iyself at
Auctioneer Dent, how miay of the boys were
covering up their feelings by this mrt.hod.
No., we neer know who's next, let us dLoour
best while we are here.
Brothers Percy W illiams,, oriau Rach,
Charlie (;ray and Wa lter Cleveland are con
inuing to improve, and we all hope they will
be back on the job sooi.
J. XLII AN,
press Sereta ry
L. E. NO. 377, LYNN, MASS.
Editor:
The flattened tin cans are out on the
sidewalk, niext winters uhbbe, are gone, and
Im a 10 pereenter. Still the sorewballs tel,
,i the Amriericani people are not aware there
The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
WOMAN MEMBER WINS AWARD
First awards of Certificates of Individ-
ual Production Merit were a.nnoueh. d cept that everyoie is bea'rig up wonderfully
last month by the War Production Drive
national headquarters for ideas which
resulted in improvements in war produc-
tion. Sixteen men and one woman ,ere
honored. Heading the list, and the only
woman to receive an award, is Mrs.
Eonnie Lee Smith Lewis. a member of
L. U. No. B-1048.
Mrs. Lewis,while an employee of the
RCA Manufacturing Co., Inc, plant in
Indianapolis, suggested the use of
motor-driven wire brush wheel for re-
moving burrs found on the moulded
clamping nut of a sound-powere d tele-
phone.
is a war on. The fact is the people are way
ahead of those self-same screwballs. Two
bays in the Navy, and I tried to join them,
aid they told ute I was slightly over age,
ai, cataracts, fist feet, hernia and other d,-
feds, and who wns that guy ia the whipt
coat following ie? I could have explained
the high blood pressire. They could have
used me f.r a decoy or bomb filling.
Roosevelt is doing a wonderful job but he
should get rid of some of the jerks in his
cabinet, They are the battle neLk il, this war.
One will gve out a statement anti the next
jay another will contradict it. Goebbel
couldn't do a better job to get the pieple
jittery. Is it the women thaL's taking theI.i
balmy? There's a lot of them there. The
best thing Roosevelt can Io is to pay benthI
off and pot Kaiser, the shi pibuiler, in charge,
Keep your eye oin him, he's presidential tim-
her antd I want to be his first biostqer if
Ruoosevelt isn't running.
And thats the Lews I see i fro.ii New
Ts
EnLgh,, la the guinea pig of the nation. Still
working on Noutaa >as over itl Enst FBs-
tin with Andy Johison. Andy would make a
good parish priest. lIe takes up a collectin
ee r3 week. it's bhuck every week. Buck
Jahilson he was knowed as in thein Jays
E, MCImNnNE,.
Press Secretary.
L. U. NO. 396, BOSTON, MASS.
Edittoo
The traveling goodwill unit if Local S396 shold be enlightened.
is still taking coaimatd drill among the
isliands of Narragar sett lay. We breast the
b re-akers i si Il boats.Oin, lmthe hills like alie places O.it Would want to ive in. Waikiki
NOTICE
In answer to complaints about delays all that one could ask for, Before tgo far
in deivyeries of supplies ordered from the ther, I wullldi like to say "Thanks" to the
International Office, the delay is with the
express company or the parcel post serv-
ice. Anyone ordering anything must not
expect delivery in less than one week
after receipt of the order,. Supplies
should not be allowed to ru, out, but
should he ordeetd sufficiently in advance
to allow for unavoidable delays in trans-
prtration.
G. M, BUGNIAZET,
InternatinLal Secretary.
h,,e well-known .aces and oar
.e.ry goat,
arealways black, anyho,, as anyone who
ha, ever mit cable splicer wilt readily un
deristondL Like the oammandos or Ragers,
we never get any ,ews af the home lcal
whatever, s, thle Ap~say ,t srictly this nlunth
the correspondent of a sx-lnan outfit oriy
Also, there is no news canoeinhiS them ox-
uIder the strain of seven days of 10 houis
each. The natives of the distrlit who proviIe
usg with food, ratioent and shelter are doing
all right fo themselves, too.
I understand that Toni Kenney, of Local
9!. is slated fur the armed forces in the near
future. Best of luck, To.a Take another how
this month for your services to 96.
Had a lung telephone conversation the
other night with our business agent, Arthur
renmember him) Myshirall, and he became
eloquent in his appreciation of the guidance
andI a s e rendered
sitanc to hi. and Local
396 by oar international vice president, ReI
gaI, during somec ery important negotia
titns covering the past tMo months and en
tailing absence fron his franily night after
night. Art says on thinking back he cannot
remember any time when Brother Regaris
services were not instantly available, even
eagerly proffered. Also on listening to con
versations taking place after the various
u.Lferetlees aniong the opposition, it is easy
realize what a valuable friend and ally
to
we have. When an Army officer, a representa-
tive of labor relations in the New England
district, telal a person not connected with the
International Office that outof $50.00000
worth of construction that the Army placed
in this area not one miscal can he attributed
to our international vice president, it proves
that,egan
Brother is on the ball.
Cyril. the demon helper, mentally measured
the huge roarbie standing on the dock and
decided not to push ahead of the line. Then
he remarked to the asistiant laborers helper
next to hii,, "This Brother Rega, must he
some guy. I maIe three mitakes once in
deal covering four bits."
T... AsA,.
L. U. NO. 413, SANTA BARBARA,
CALIF.
It is so sellomI break out into
print, I
feel like the f elow who starts his speech say-
ing, U.naccustomed aL I am to public speak
ig,'" because. like him, I really do Want[ to
say something and don't know how to begin.
Well, to start off, Lynn Gordon, our must
efficient business agent, has asked me tb teld
about niy recent sojourn in the Hawaiian Is-
loands,.It should suffice to say mlother, I "'as
there! But he seems to think perhaps some
of yoi iiemberis who have nut had the pi'ess-
ure of seeing a beautiful Honolulu moon
Flirst* may I say, II."oolulu before the war,
was without doubt one of the most pleasur-
Beach, with its surfloard riders (ui, Brother,
I cohlI't stay on oneI) and the thousand and
one ither beaches and the fishing and dane-
ing under the stats anI other diversions were
many friends I have overthe that made it
1
Ipossi be for me to enjoy it so much. fluter
Kentotn.our ]internlatiotaI O(ee repreIsenta
tire in the Islands, is realy one to make
thimng much easier for a rnalihini."
To get back to a more serious vein of
thought. my trip to Honolulu was nost fruit'
fA]. both financially and from a standpaint
of experience. Of oi rse, I am riot at liberty
to dis...s. the details
of our job, hut rnay I
say to you younger fellows like my;self. ge
out around, and see some of the work that
 U

OCTOBER, 1942 509

goe, on ln{it gf t your PylS o hel ua s I ii . NOTICE L, it eekn for somr iem..ths Fillt with
In,
¥,(I llia hiLt J., l kahily,
a I to L ' tliep', IL few h t it Iroml out oAftoIn beyig hleld hlely
ai%&.meid with n en like E(l] Iatlh. of Iaa ] Natnll
IIhe .. Lightning Pmotvction a' it large ¢cot ttaet in sight.
No, C. ii.d ItreIknan,
IbIy of Local No. Ill any
. d
(l.....1Iitly 'i( St. Louis Lightning We ate getting lur re'ulai, h.ou.s. i. I
who really ,de,htu..d the lare power l/~k Pu"ttioi. ('li},any a.e 100 pcr cent l'ghli' Ipall bilt rothing sple hicular is o
we haill to/lb I lfit vim will Iro dto~it $Ia l liuch ht, eiei}the ho rosc oqp. (i o ur w<, rk ' ii''l
faim''
rIl a It Lill .r. . t J. A. 1ORRELtL,
I Iulhllit' traile it for anything J'ln that T'O our ilk Brothers in far tIway ida,>
(irrilie Deu' r.rl, 7 i e rolhe,
hnortl Ius,i tessN
.. L, iag C. . we Sy, bItS,i IL'Io" "no Iou hi(il hnit
ozihguo hi .r.. ,Ll alleIld "'Bgo'* ,y hi, Lo'alIIUnion No. B-l, St Louis., Mo. fIet wi'sh for an early reeove.'y s, yIlI rln hII
ni}any fr[' ILIl and I wIre wnokihr logeiher. with your famiies nll *imq, uL at tIhp' I Ill
''he first holibi vinll' .o.n.ail I s id, BLLy, osiIlle time. p arlyih .articul
t, hi h;,,
tibi li e n ii, a h wsp it ail f or t, u n It rIti >'1
ilOni 1Q13 tie' su1re practicing elose 1i is very hard at this 4me' (or the .g'nfllel
l~ [o
I., twr ;A a,ou ..I.....~a~.]s li vd It~ So withL willings proe
I ..' III
e...
0I h bI we knew we wele ll th
am,}pi heti
,etll '1hl oor niniTM~.. IH~ !,airI t 'm itatw, to d. olY ' Il,; ...
ea thing. N,. Ilinthbers, even that i, in '','tntrr in its h}l., of 1e,'l], wI sayI, lieaiL
ire hea'y 'pith , '),I', aitit I Atl t7hItt
'-or'
ii hit Lirioii, let's go.
*Npet'i'trh e Jamn gtd ] vwent through. I can all if the tither scribes art afm,tetil ii. t I'
iilwjiyt% suN I sw th is lar ftL,.. th
slart <tote hin;ihtlier Ou~r shops heE' ]tt Ati la.' If. J. PA01,
solu....i.IWinlli, thihl hit. ShUel waI s.are.. liress Sen,'tnrit
.,iI'e w'eL,tg heal-5 shifts day and t'ighi.
(hip$t[ Lare buyin iig their l0) Ier IeI if
Things lere in Ranta Barhara ar, ',s ,ifr"
dI Lirol illor 1 Theyhave c tnih tit d tiL i L, I'. NO. 669, SPRINGFIELD, 0111%
;i b,e Ie c lIo', '[hl ick
ill prltlie woik arid JIgitnlllIit aill eat~sts arid[ tlte; d.' Elot
lhas 1 mni'tiiha ly rii'veti tm ust ef ou t' , entelle rs li ilat. lit yttiin . fldn't hesitate ill stbiillg
takin tI ll/.l.hL .eltt outside if nir ( u t tile re al
Well, the ilst tim. I wt~'l i lin.. ti the
hint Ibhis. iie ,'au se it is h ritigiri
i t, to/' an itd T be lieve hat. soei WOR EI.was "way Ibc.k Wh, ' Lhe Il I I/
fair lily. \V have one simial defes,.' jn
hlichi EC lert tiL has asmall crew on it. l i
ira l t Ie m i their lmet h e
I
here t our IltI mLLeetI ng tIht it wit IIitlbotl
[hln' we agnaili gave a little time nillnatire
Wiho k.now, it iliay dlevelopi jino sonIIethIti ke'ptI thIe ti t ehlinery hil ,litig int noviug,
tii~f to sottiling in a few lines. aisxirhit/ eriif
bnpazllII alit]d it tonty peter out. Molst .t you lhe vast r....llr[Jt' if soldiers alld eqtmiprnierl ail/ Ill that our circu it is riot iill, u iii
kIwill hoyt these thijogs ire. ItUS jL',t how alod u 'ssel( l p roducts of lar.
tread. .ery .u..eh alive, with everyooe lust
.
imrlo at1lleam triil hill, hinks Itis jIo, is ita Ih It Illiprllri nIt the i'allroa. . at I le ai l ... it. ; and also sonich ofr Euir 'e I tire
], giL..ii L[i of the war waIs nuIItith g Lto I ruLg
bhusyaway from home, blilhing amd installing
(}he elwy Important thing Iefore I clole, aILI tt aid the strain upon it il recent tihiy'I much needed eleetriale aiqratu,. st,
by ]Irtirrittini..l 01tice order. local Ni 41:3 .ttainth, has IInen treni endt. -. h ti t tILE L tlial idldtr'
kn an .ightuing
our ilin',
hats ahlisrld Lieal No. 792 of Santa MarIia thIL skill EIf hr nert the faiWlres thils far ejiq~[llli..it Today. as never htrely we, ns
Ylu lra, hill, B]rlLthers of [,mal Xi, 792 haiie bten few~. So it see..s now' that we hFt, lebctrical men are on ou[r hiouier to 'p t haI
take tnt. Kilt 'oniit.. cate with Local ilih Liy, EI l ' ntii ths If bar,] work .ih e'uilt this vital industry is priperly an'! ei.
N,. 413 il, got y''tI-r cards straightene!d to kyrl7 this vital movement to91[ Iiriid di~mthl3 in talhd a til ser (ed.
tp .ieeori.inK .l reaidy for ntiAre extrem e tmeri -geilt(es. hi SE, Iing, the iord 'ehleetrican" will h,
Oil... inL.... laily I say that it %', a Yours fr n ulct Bonds, andt[~-ipt'irs. iliade rI' appreciated rt,)"i rSptiN ld ahh
hleL U It' ho hawe been, int Local N,, 12(_1 lIk E s E , r~i'l,
with other high alikkilng professinns. Thi hee
if Ilo...Iltilo. an,] I am Iokig firwarld Prcll cm
iltrir. i iohing in tbis w¢qlI tn da3' ally moinre inI
,ir t ik d+l. elim
I.o'taill thai} the piridu'tion. dislrihutuhmn.
Stn' yul. , I'. NO. 665, LANSING, MICH1. ail,} ser it'ing n! electrical energy . let' till
Press Secretary
lie proudo f tle la't we are l , l ,
WI, w'l to lake a few ,inute
"I otf thti xp iL eleetie ians!i anid help ellvnhi .iis
L. U. NO. 632, ATLANTA. GA. rgulliar dutis iMngIi war iulustri'H, Iol' profe hl io it, a higher 'ri e, h/ il l I
Editir: OEler'- to, lI our Brother, in the feld, know 'h'irig on g arld ugaiLtt the fhollw ho i
we are till "'i there phit'hing" Ioth with tigligirnl and ,rn'clsl etirries lbhe title.eia
lie11, ,ev ". .. ]yhy!
Mla<', tgtint Jhrem haslbeei so lnlch hap wtrk nilr nltlney ill Wilds. ' ..la.toic hiti lng li ll,' illrig et]'ti ts i.
Ve say ,'hl lo"' to thise wia, will red Ithis
ptiinQ iIt i it]ldi ou te]'itoir'y Siee E'f'lrilueMil ri aerid'imhetii, ari.
the last piell I ' ote it weou]d be tint' 'lot iNAtI ill tle fardistant ililhs "I Ilul %vLgt
itn vaIIT. ited s rviceS, rind wish them th e lilt ,i~r[~lth
.. net truly
lkis iFll~i rlhL interestel whfii hI..
ianhlld IH haLhe, IoTfal
litisible it' El']) in) bisi issue just what ]illHiI1 the cirr tmstiiii s in ;liivh
iiiide'r
h1il hiilp~ietil'. But tie ' nilti't ij i operlai ttI k'iunaattiOri or the futurel of s/lch. q'lilay k
l ii I igli [ iiw that thaheelectreiai t Is cm i- thl t,] the imse ves
ly ITiL...S ih us rloe. ( rte u1nli t hd t , aIt H'
ilt
ler Jtl,,it, being over arId ih', ki l tpu- si' that lhe fellow itlitnr our iItlh]M kvhii is
..... dI il ilmost, out.sIle if e'x'i)tliiii
settlele into the routine of htisuiess, we iliu I LiL i / hht, I IesI.er t of his go¥xrtiin lt llh
ietaldriiiin l, w nir a id all7 t' it, eltoni. ('winhttlcll ig on, an ith,'r i',1111 w hich tints h i fellow worker, ix deihiig hi, Ilt ,fIt hli
is thf' In1[[iTvlr e i of his pisitilor in ll,
,,II b, II1Llentos ... our,I hilho., Lt' ts well Ia I it.
electEnh'al tie], xtlt[ all i' its I, I w uiCll) ti
Woll I eonlt.iio/ which,ale effet1b1l !itle Il ll , tI Ill If iou, f llow', 1L I H tlie
irastii i'hrtllS il the habits an'] li'es ei d Iih i 'ed ,'i wh
e e r btilye I~ '' Oi]l f.,'
'hli dtie'e'l , W, h ..... oif h. h~ltie lef [theil] "'Lrk Mii, tour l..al lby
DHI,,"M il I WI l' iLx ilvi' e , are rtlay iL h'
t Iri'' ,011k'
aiwai n S [n.ersetither lly~ . LL ..le. still fee'l thnt this is tilh'
,,l1dlprl[[ ,IHI I[/r... oilen noI htitl
Il I... Yr toni
o thre place' Li tynik an[t, si'ii'intoaD I ... inl the 'w''ib! ahtIC 'tood lri'i til
flr hlis witr. Mi eleetriians are Iiily g llu Il hach nIf the tade' loTh leihe
I ilok olff ai''oiui who, rI, it ,lthi
addh l ...Il ,lhit'rs tutiedl Ul lto batter D, ilct's' The ' ill eistiiert s itl sarlifileS ItiH,'0 I1I
new jitl s ]o'iii 'i'oa uei a tnl e' n d itinin s vwry this I..'. anht ...ant of our individtua tacit'
notch imtpro'a'd. I would like to say 'Illht bii , bubith fr tim ..' y e ant......m
. I
' n'fi,ri tatitti any fu rth er, to th e , ,
IP ,[J U,, Ittti' prortul ieeld thalnl th Itl lt
ill the pither Illitt'ri! near >I., that hi othe h, mIIr pleti,7l e''erlwhri, I..ut i1n I tIi,,?l I hIIII theI ti
[i[iji the5 IL,.
W .D Shu{l , thi'f electrlican in Atlanth. aI II, I _L >L L p, IlIp' be o nme rLLIL e ,LI,n ,
tLtIiL'I
,l'all ,lii', ha,> t in n ilOEliLited I . .I ge ...ra]
F t. ii,, t mEn u (t asLh Tins
ibh e thE i
las't ii l htuh II ''erY sttiet? -sI'n iC ,r n l li)
h('l kt'e j' %.ii rollirf i lliing. L L i tNyit,
'
foreli;i. NIrthi Ale Shop. Lrotiher N I ,,i ti m r' of A F. of I7. ... t.l I I 11 ii h H i thin LfIL'tikrIt
.eI l io ' hhei'
$ittoi h t bei'r'. .n..ro noted fro i <i 'hi, s Iii <inei ...l XL or i, it '\ w,¥ll l I , l IIIAxisI
,I. I{hilf I 1'lth'i..tI flyr a llshops in Atlalta. hild it~ lthe flm vr(.tinna at the iiinltv ell.a h . F'
A'I
tiim I. 0 . ;oI i has bee{t apel i:i t it
Lritbu'r A t'tne ia v 'f''tis al illade illany f riell'.
assitE'l It oIithe Lhief eleetraiin. ]Irol her for l'liurl.. .tItittlel! the, sae oI ey. ' lik)Jhh
]. L 'u 'la r, tiho ;'as appointed h'id II witrth .1 hiilll' 'i h the pefsinl l ait of I1. NO. 697. GAILY. IND.
pcivolsnl o~{i ll dieI equipment .tlltiy ,FitIra ro . a, f N if' (If the dhL
agi, L11 Ihi/al
hin1Ith' e LinesL,i paslag ai Mlait\ t 'Ion t'ou nit y' an,) ity tti g~ita i i s
thniI lpa,t tin steering thi coonll eta u''rspeech'ebps o ifappro ival fr sacth ii ,ilt * A 1,! of wlter ha' lum, . i,*, h ll
if iho. i t libn throutgh his help ilaIn
eln',l ,ath¢l ri, Ii,,, cl,h wiillintt ,gs to hlyt I otiui l ie I nst letter
. fr(TTl,IE . ,.a 7 Z."
tI,,.hlhjP I1al e[bMien I.e.o.n[lihheud. in I lxprestid dielight witll he p hile .,fflil ppl~~~~repl[ ILI'll IL, , 'tl Lillne
li just sitl diw'n to this, thait all of tiII lteailk. Ily,. it was a land 3 . Ih
t'arill iii linI,vetni
'Ve i'1 lagazite
""
appo I d 1 ...pi'e'<
inite (.c eli,
eijuipnwitt is Iiptt to all the l.."tther il ' ' the h o', st'tter'd in the tiriel p:arts HTIt ][]] [l to, ha Y(' a leit>' in~ p ir y i sli'
i'lol t'lt I his
hr beein ver y heIp1dd it lhe of thie i'it151tt r' we Li, M iehlgl , . .a.' tht,r i .f' the W onxsnEIfi'o~n unoi onl at',] i y [(n
buys il Iilia toI uniite tIhe, knots whhich are 1 ki lll (halt it
ti w.s lail pi'h 1,sI jus, lof il euII t that h a i' lli,'Ill I , Ii f*r NZii t
L
vry kntty e...s. Blut when yo wlrk with lit],' w orse thaIi nt al fil this i'i"l to L'L.ltritbitle to these mot .. ]. 'le tters ''ill
a deltclirtld bhth thely are hart tt t't. Work in this area is only about thi }taklie tIe aipprel'iatedl.
 510 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators I
hi5LK9 is gtiiTg alonig in [ilee shape, fim it.1s, sI, there was nitiint I, eli Iihe lal .. illeer) Coi.. of lihikei t hldt
as alwa mci , with a roster of good cooperative a:isLi u sstlei was to si'lt ih, lhn rail with Brother Williams (kiuid Mf
It. G'' ,V. ineaiber seenil to nilne i Lth We now haYe sol ,( M i'i 'tl jnbs iliiy No 164 as sIperintenileiit. The llny7
bill
,*Ity. 'V e ha t' seteral v isiting
Brothers way ani ox~evt a fei mo-e. We have ] nail of [,ol Nit. 728 are doing ti work anli it
lhu IkintW
W*, iia or distrlet (In defense aged to Iliar the hjbs i Tie 'J dI i t, short- loks
welkl like a real jo. Ioyle.
mitt l'hy rite a swell lot of guys gi d we age of1labor,. aa t wE all kno .I, ITn f* ,st I got a wonderfnl kick oat O the wiite Up
;I,. ldait. have th em, .any of these borys I I i ll e Ih, mlt ki, i up!ih Iii , n11 Th] Ii leaLl iIi the mittazhiie aI thhe lettel y Si ribe
ki, i",t, rie, r hon. el otals ard I ]think it ilia, Hit bt're-sitll\ w ish I, heal I fui lt , J,' G.en.eral of Local No. I03. I,,ib..... Mltil
p t, ul fellows ii, 97 i to inake tlieni ois
ld of Yn W-bille W ¾ll. e iiua Ih fill, I' I cItieelnhg the Bell TtIIhont Co. It ,
,Ine II while wrking with Vs. ein tie ladhI,a n ....-. a, Il,l i] l there was a nioiiopo1l ...id tiu<t tiha ill,,
\V* har. all wrked atay froin al-n if fi e ,n;ac the .us ies fmn,1a Tel' ul Ait' lsti'tnrpg it is5 that conpany, I hae }been
,t ,,,;,Ilint rid kitow w-hat a friendly word lif an,it hi icils hefore c'nip iif rlO, i hA battling Ma Bell for nearli3 II years sail
you intight e'ne h,i.,a , tr~ainp if si-u Ma I m nout through yet. T' salalhs nf the
, iqld t ( ,i i- letier, fou I H 'in thi juH rifers alid I don't think the ktocioldei
our
hle
I t
lle elecioin and insta lIed
I if iPL
llcer' T [erti partial list
re pin relief are enough I., Ioi......
I, aliy
iiui ii IMcMu rari. busiiess ,, auagei I ,I htlo th ei i rajiirl > o ul niI(-len
h,&'i he sane perstn that the Bell Tulele'haiie i the
lo g~ o in die roadl in Ju n e. ;vt r,-u plh,.si-i antif biggest raeket ill Alneria. Anld caa pou
wet-e lrtrntoeI pierillisll 0 from t.... I Ilaagnie sulch orglniZe*d lahnr tiitel like
ple Jihn(I
i ;I B ] HagIbel-g. r -eenrdiri ... (IL Id
pIitstpne o/ill11 eleei oni of nfie$i-, Ii' ?e Wye.stbrooki Pegler and Davnid LIa.... try -
Ilt-tar : t It A lb ot) . I a u IrIrrl W . ml. II'li.,
ll~lle, .whti,n (e texpetediriost of the i...iii ag to er itwice lalor for trying to git i
tini i anl ,i-,Ietary; Pitay Abi'oit. lelegtatr' Io
licrslii back homne to fill lhe olfics. Well. living wage, and at the sam time Ignoring
it."e naItinnt~ ellC1d 11 u..
we held that election and there were it few ~uch a monopoly! The reason is film. the3
A i abk11, . x ectivet tposild eoIItpose-I If are employed by th.ee Ionlo..olies.
ilrri S eliget, M. J.. S ieney. anid Gi I chanIges. }llthe' Ilar G'ly. f'linrrly if
Atla Ie'll,. N. . liaehite. please taks They tell organied ]allot if weIer' ill
]1jha, gootd exa...ining boald, IT. Ead,. Germiiany anti went on strike we woulI be
I. ,aselected president. Blrothlr 131
( it[lndqiist 1and Jalie, MeAusland.
Is, electeldvice I.res.ilen t. I .thr
.l.It iliatel in a eontiertratpon caap. If Peale r
Our now buosiness manager. Bill Mi,11tI anti Lawrence ille in Co.r...a..y I.. ] it.
d imng a good] job, and] ha' 'eerlil Byers hail a heek of a titile aln i
hl1is,'1f
5 termptild tA criticize Hitler lke the4y dro
for reel, titla secretariy and tr-are r. anit
,hat~is, to his credtl, all aIetiefit to 67- goverltmelt they wouI l not have the oitioD
lims <;ilber hail the same trnuhlde as husi
WI ale proud of our apprentlee training nf a ranifi. they would he
eOulontratin
s. i anaiger and iinanfiMii secretary Ia'l if
n-,,and kroP there is n.n Wi
hotter. stood up agw inst a wall. Why otlr roelist'
I can gt that retording secrtar tn 1,
hae' aIood instructor and a well iltppeil allmiistration doAl nnt suppress thense twI
his pihmne hueafre I finish this letter I ill
lhlop. The class is well attended ill phlite telI you the ates io the reot of hi tie saiM.teurs i too hard for n,,bot of iS to
o( 'hi fCmt that Uncle Sani ha- piut son.i und~lerl arid )towever 6IT3,000.00P IIhIn.lf
of the boys in fniforni Iand g¥i'jg them file
T, , e 11,1 l ts tlPit hers linit give a happy htot what Pteler
antither kind of training. Tht, hIy decided to hold a little Iralty on
i ctie ri. ntight %tth p ier ,its tad other i awrei. e think oi thei.
%We,dipped into our funds to the tune of W aif
r~froshn1 tts. an! inv all the riiling
ited The recording secretary is still ou tt the
eveal thousand dollars and purchased 1 ,i,,lles and I won't he able to annoi..e( the
%Wri Bonds, alo the members working in Iotti r~ w'kn g here to jlin its 'eWh.thly
had I party aI.d if any J Brotherleft thebalance of officers elected. I think I ca.
our tistriet have pledged ]I) per ceslt o eatrh up with that guy by the time I sub.irioil
heiltr' iar to he invested in War B3ondIts. part, I.l....g.i o diy il "Is fhI
fuill. Or,'
of the high lights of the ev-ning as wh another'
. or. y letter. and will sI.mit tht.
, aPve a motto that hits the nail +1{ the lionl BrIthers F the N tV, Air illse namne~. As this lettr is gett ting llthy
iqttlto
it-e heald "t' be tte to have your shouldel I will chop, and in the meantime l i t us oit
ti-I liriseateid the busiless nianiw r wxithl
,the ,lel han your back to the wall"
iie ll in our power ta keeI p theIlyin., Tle..i
I~lon anii shopt .aie ladio. I linv',it &I,
lie iI9ressional] election will still lIe iir lie iex ti i ls e 'vhah thi gidft mina' for an- I ,in hiking. for we will need our II't,
and
rto uotlr the country agaht. I wonlhr pieM'l,-e oarselves as a flee figtitnn,
i-,
[t wI i, ;I pi II f > nl etIer Iln I , ilow ver.
u11an17 Of those dItdderng Iold eare T. Hif(i.
it aa real surpr anti hihly appre
ise
il ill hie pub fack into office to hI Pilols Serets r
rhi:,ed h) the rheipienti
'rgri s' this ani that. against an;ythin WVe l¥' lln ur hil,r it ho i
has a progresi ve intent. nr to plaue Itithes helping Brot.e Brown I the I .. L. U. NO. 731, NORFOLK, VA.
our abhl, 'residen in his cendutt of the Inir oi otn lbt air base. tar'> up, wil,.
%%h3 i there a fongres anylwi ? Is Itrithi er [ -se aid Brothel' Benll Ma w ern I}]dlo gang-, here I ani all. Irlothe,-i
I/ ri;od Senate enough to run i'1r
illl aeldariieea: lho party . Be,, I
the cl-h*. Marliin. lIarel No. S0, plteasi ote. We of the
aLrt~lridtto make our lawst f*,n Local <I. 34•. but like r a ys'Ifre 'enil Norflk Navy Yard and assoc itdut ries
iaed.
I have it'se up Ijiltugh space .o with hi hani lt bleen doing nv scrlhb/ling. Ill are Lo. k.,Vy fighti1g this wa,,r ti do mlah
h.,e, retkrts to all I wil lose. ,sill claihm he had strawberies in bs flrek lI-ter writing. But I canint 1,e it appear
HlAmny B. F Lw ritL. yaitI zkiott a year aan wheni I tiid ilol l i-i thal I onI't hbive alinthinig to sIat Iust i-e
Press Scert airv te ianh Well, aill I f£.nd .. a. saa piurs, ,entyI everi employee
y it INrfolk Navy Yard
] cain...it i...)ti[in all Its VSititin Brothir- waI Oftsieted with a pin repri-scnitin, the
atte nle ile dour lhI li le uut but on' in Na'' 4E' for over-all eeienet.. Thy means
{' NO. 728, FORT LAUDERDALE.
U. pli rttinllnr altit A fi/eililb d f ro yii trill tht the, Nayy D,,pa],tnmit publicly etlit'
FLA. till hr.tt hl is ,preseIt ai aHll Imlne tilt is thi reOrts of some of oI r so called news-
,nt* rild-w~alking Brather Mielr' 3Iulkern paliorcolumlnists thai the lSi) workets
flell dillI NeW Jersey tat [[e isI at I..esen. ,Ii e Ilt doing their blsst.
J, Ise,, a long tfile licle Nl,,l
No
,orkink at th, air tlrus. and we are all
72l ihia hal a letter in our JOR'NAt, InIt
hIi connection with this p..en.tatttln of.th,
Otrad t have Mickey ith ts. Di, the ftrst pln wa-ffwel to Mr. I. W.
tlhe was a go.Itl reason for tht thit
ts We hdul qlite' a nile job at Port lew-
jur..icIrtiiti was so dead the paist ya I hit W'elt by Admiral Gygax, arid MiA Wetilb in
idie- 'hib h iit about eIih'l l a.id the urn presented pins to the ,ther aIsscbled
til, gIvertr If FIorilda tried to htIry it, arid tisatie iof iaiii IIaI le a n/lihtry -,e it
t-. ,t'.si extent did just that, for he in, *hesss"> Mr., Webb is master elr-triianif
liaegll our1 sheriff oti the grounds hath' lhe Norfolk Yard anid the direst master in
;LhI,%yil the boys II hhld a little crap gInIl pI.nt of service in gsteItinikni eipltiy. ]iei-
I. e nhile. besides a few c"rI galulesr dentldy. he is also ii craekin good union
wIhich inlhis eStihlalin Wis teirible. I think NOTICE a anId srelations
h ietweet L. U. Nn. 7TIT and
il Nitth Florida they jst pidtch pennies. It Iocal Uriil NoI 1250 has advised lhi hi' Mtlies have , hlaye ,eenali. .Illiful]
t and
trnlnge that when he seni his .steiI
rq}ck ihlottgi Business MaaKger }lliiy
~We
cnrirblerativwn need more bosse. like fill
jag-.tn inves
tigators
out to look iver the Alhbets that me.eber pif the B thrriiighot the scr' tro
i
.r.t.'he T'hI forthcoming .i...agn..nt-lnli,r
{in-
V.il illin sitraci...I they hild rlders ti l lk
iVpr IBitwaril (nlmnty onily, it is said. i, e g.iiln to work on pvtieets within the ferneiiut in WXashinitosI nit Octolber 22 bIe
I p until twio mO.hlbs ago this couity jun. territoril jurisdiction II Local Unio. tweet, he Secreta ry If the Navy K r.O I. Au]
tw~i .. had l ahisnlutey no IlefenI.e w ork. whiile No. 1250 without obtaining pli'sslon mitl3 in and t hei
h r ass-ialhs .hol.ld
Iheill t if the state had plenty. The r'asrn frot lle rep t'esentativ, of (he lcal bring forth some g.ui results. The Navy
t
f.: that ciml tititn wats thata ll thi big I..i nilck 1. It is thli dtsit'e that wI ptilblish ]ilititssen has Tlostpniinetl this sort <f ilin
li-lli < erite farth e nth n orth
or south in thl this ot ' pointing
... .... t that sIlIh pra- fili ci' tril ling. We of organitnd lals,r leel
sIta, IVe finially rendpivei soni ,iefeni.ie worI sir' that we caII Iii.ot.e ill sr harnoi
I.. I ,ill thilk it w s ini the fort,, of I tIIe is, violation of Section 5. Artile
aiwell~t 1hi,n anagmniit andi t he ien
,h
c'itsiilati ii prize. In the past year 8 Ti per XXV of the ]91I Constitution. TlniIvnlg buil the hips. Too many of theiltijnlial,
cen of Iour members were compelled to hli iywnlnbei's, please take role, try to deal with civilian employees in the
It, .i[~tl
. I ti. seatle work in, lhe l iri A. L WE'Ih>NEI. saime,, rntun1er as they wTlfd with thi .tholrsted
 0

OCTOBER, 1942 511

pes. I r it, ihef/ IT hi, Illy o ill yOt el~fliele that Lthey a,,e -S,,iv3 the alqllechitt¢ fthe ni ...sity .f hnn ... eta~
tliltee labor, ,.,. II, ~iTSM.
Ih~ SITS Iltlely th,,' rece i ve Ill ]937 C~.ihitt pri-ce anddistlslon btweu our loca uioni,
argumen-lts meanexatly no~thing he
le
they, oficer Saad Th.,,hIKe ... ~T,[ ar[he
tious ell-
Itileh1 ~ ll qIeX
II If hil ~o~
s AIlS-
iii A. ha , IS fily 50f eeits fo, a ptinl of steak ]*T1o3(r "I rIthiil-l gad I~lditimllp& {t thl,
if pf h~e, Teev lh
u~ em ITSreied T, I T, Ih: 4Tf Ihal l~oh hilt cos, Themt 2~cet i T 193t-,
Ilt~ttllhhlhtt
htl{ ~ltr ell-ha[]C h e~ dolI(
,h~ip.~ RI.....a. ,ll hIi iTS lelpib I
ITSy havet,,, ¢h~fiees e....... jll, hIls hily
in, ,,f Wil Bmislie hald and bu]Sytheir andI .uelOiv~r rind A11l1ziel wISM,,ake
HIez hoI..pit, thil
M ,,", c e I~ inft,IuTme HiI'l
per len o leave ITSe bon bytig oITT ,1,elieffortIlto d l l,~ 1his
>t 4mI thI pi, SIS
T," Iby h' I S l~l T, iF~ I T, w ~tI i I h, nr1, amSt heSI h.,, Ihpy haye ITT, oll h(i ,fT lhe SIbto, pee OS, he Illo,
dafy . Oul ],.1 I Ti~lol- hIII Ilo, ll I'Ilal. J~)OL., 12
Mos~t war hidese ale operaLed hy Ulelilbe]T~ .i ]93q ti, o¥l 110ITSDT4r'ill, SaT
/l T, frol
Ie, l illt ine
f th, lari IoTve I...... ."
all , ar], d.t [if .. Jd ogt th, rk
1shm
1111h~,iu. ~elvie o thee" lb1*
otdS Iu attain .... Ihill tnqhrhip
all ha
IU. NOl. Ill. S[IfEIA:MI. %LA..
t...iudua ,FS~ ... ... exp"',te Exel-
71I'll lad t reells theITTIS I , ." d.. ...S I.... IS

t¢
Vel/t ege hat carl ]lot ISe hto
Ihllrh pat~ ~v. Thl~llh aTI l~;te jf]l~ily T. perd if heir places have, I, t,e rSIleT
,"etp IS1~ l~1]i f..L IhS T7~eX, I ...
mnh,lll
lh d las h uhT
1,S. . ,th ,l , llh~s
$ hill aI ITI..
SI TII Ii , ITT eierced
H ilfell. B.h d .i> .1,1 h
et ,ilV . h· I l SIeT.or
[le, t ,si r, ISlTTlyIt
5 do wll toI , ,S expetIS /....T
Ihe ]aai~t
p if a f~le t,, Io~
II Thall,'SeS ,SlhatHar of Iwivi, '11i]theS srglegl Ill
aI'll, ii IS s~tied, A, truel Amer,,icans
w(ilil el it Ts n Airia a a ha t
Cl. thlII/ q Till ~ fi lq i * {) ] I I ll, Il ill h, past I- am. sure, 'h" operaItors anthe PJ"ess ....¢ Ie .

ii aile I... ,,vt hIt *ets ,, m, ,:,q,t TN A y"Iem feel their responsbilitaadT
"I.le1] rhll, ISilml df.. andI ~,, m:~ I dutly 1,, lhe Icountry ST, mch aS ally Ithor NO S62, JAC'KSOINVI[,L.E
U
hi l, %,.
Lif all ha;. . 1 IT
bee, , uI ~it ll I...r ITT' g~,,u~ Fhill ix n, just r ;
ason hyw
sholg1d have,te, work ITnit 1937 pay Tit .... - A,%, I .. kii, hIII IeTl,rI. :.. I] h~ale, lt itll
do1.1 f, I I w a1d
ihI, el llrali., Igor' T ), A,.
Sids while pries. .. ,I wahges of ,,h,,, 4alenddil it brigs Iol .IniL,] that il wine {ll
Sa" e eoaiee "le t, olail .O~l [ ll l ha71 9rtl. hav ada. I' ed sa muhl.We are soon1 be with 1s aHaini. The ale
.,ave he
"TOill bl, Ili, ,.mhi ,wag, eo f.Iloe glnnhol ItS fM]. ailld for. hthe TV us h,,
,o,,~eet i K, r~H
Tl¢ Ihe I ~t'~~ tol xx, that which is dueh is Sly hild olil were luekI ell~t~ S. have ;; III davs Of
M iliA,, ,rhr h, fulhi.. .... I .a~.
4,.;ftqam y'elh,w .f forl a whileh,~ ThereT is al. ,II,S hi, S......aTl, Iit oIq ~la..... .fthe
L
hHIq W~ h1~ ),,¢ h. "."~t- ~* I Ii ,a, Taf ways ill> inl a jol well] done, ad wt ISS Ily httaath lf aiith, wil he here ltiail; ()
Ia;v Ilip~"it Ih IT U¢OH f"d Ihsk wage itlo'l T,~ I~lg t,~ doII thi, e"Ie .'dL
G;kiC
... .]T ,D O O. shRT (],Iu's IITSl o
IlS kr Im I,ha t, billtr hi
'[h~~~~
ilr)s ..... llhe I SohII HNl -1he
cl11ed ir~toITmkel I %~i[,
I,.,hill ltr, T1]fi1hil
wolhd mae iL]q i~a [h1 k1~
~
L.I. NO. B-SIS6, UHATTANOO(;A, and thinkt of luuI boTs I% Ihl lihh~ [Io.
sIlalfllt;1 4 ti F"a,
lh z('ls 11 ]yiM]]4 I lf;irle ealh, Tikof th jIIoIDJ(Th,R
gllul hldtt Iep
... I1l l
TENN. $ha
Will, a fightl Ohey STll makitng fur,
IxIe Ae IbeTt ISui{ kle ~il ill xse IT ketp
Al tile, It, regular alestig Of our /reald uITSe, hI II" ... 31u1 1o bNI,
,hg hardy,hp
I~ "'L
I}1Till min ~hT e *. ,idt, Ti, }*Irde~ 5OUTSl ~ ~~ ... ,,aS thraendill,
flat, dite
~haT W.fr. 'TtY
ul~l thh" IS inSSanee if I III ilar hi.. Ill alie
m ileI j,"S,,. s,el
... there£,hre h".~x~ "'trIlell
t ii Ile., ed mth iy hIhIfl,.
fo l ilh
T.. ])'1ll
....... Tfhem,,S H diti,, t~is dl V
Bothersknow.h our hiea is m 0I.Sl"IS l Ther
ptf· "als"111(
Iha~ Oals e Thern ),, ~t. Thooell,
STn~ lv il A5 ila~ly
Ihe tilhlTill I Sfthe Ten1ile~e VM1I
areay/ ,,T
+
"j .rjlz bu " 'ltd IIf*~ h c and" s o Sh,i
la a] S,,'6i Nola I~hrplr II'lSll~,I ski"o
~GI.. .I ,t lt~ll, tIhei leuallys pkkH] sh,
,tla ,>l ITh STi lhasb ....
ee t ke
b' the~ WbSH,l Sift thl e I, Seeld~ ThaLt i
IMl .,& p Il IP i,{leef
I~a ,r ~Tplk'
hS l
lwdllflie ISd
Oili oeg
o'l enfs
has ],el
dtle T the, ~a
hard pushed fl~l
eflflt,
ellag
"ltl .kStlf pot",[ filth com befleth ]TT
~iIt IT sIS"iover [ermil [£se[ ()ll
IT.. perma'e I'l.. otto ib ,T h i. ],ueff
qualified menT to fill the manyJosope
,ill,s( Iho11 tidlalio ~1~
S ol~' 1h oh"I ~ Mahty
pobs inl III
at ouY
am f ......
paced
i11e'libe haysI "one t, ,,(Thi,
~hSa ~la~fIll,~Now
for, the;.eS people.
Ithe ) d IT~U~ T
*or h]i't ~%,
p k ovi a T p,
f IS1 (~>r a, ITv re~T-Ts.I 6~ ~he h.....(.f ,oTh
,lc haw- takeaI theirhae I iall Ta.... Tl ift, a. a,[~le of ela... S
jab WeT d IH~ ]teeh k,i.... The I Iha, }la A ]argo shrf our me~mber ip i IT
Illvvl by th, hbcal rility. rmnlyIf.
'I' Uhal- Sir 141; fid inl Coheres lild Ilhai th,
eli effeDTked... il t1hl ITT,,II / hil illOil
hr.,ooha Eleclic owe B.aa,d andl ISe St.
,II ... II' hose t/Lk haT,e Ie~
h I.... i~iI Ili ,h.] b, rmpot that otIr busllishd'I rl
Did y... iixe he.r af fIhlY. tlhldlt nn.n?" Ih
w[T 11them haw, STeS.... good aL]Il we it.
is the bh ,w.. ,uhl[ halldly kll, C(.Si
]liure tillt goodI ..... itillns wiHll/~[~ Io el~n
~1ll O~LIMS 111clros a ooS~ll I
th{ hoa1ld and Ihet, h~sas
lpik TufilcSrg o I TT'S T hleu I'o e~TI..... IS the
h, ree sell>
oH, hS... c[Mi, hl hi. , ;qgg .1 ,~ , Ie per o Se ,II lh;b~rT Vll
]~[lql
W OSI la'lkS t,] Ih I \o \ II , that Ihav.
I'hadkl eOellleflibll ~sifh T,d1 alth eISIr {}ur
},UT~]iles s 11 lHytl
Tia~g N* Bell, if .., le ' .i SI' Oth I.~$ illWal I -hhgt
ls.d,ith T
iqg S'h/ It ..
t ]ollre f, el, "'1,~ ai. h;iThe w !I lik-HL and, a tt belw e lh fail [~al l"iathe Al l f~lvehll I... .o ovrl
. f ITT
[; tl o~ Td,, ),l, ITT ,d ...
om1 fell er ings Ii nil mthors fulher,,, our, Iiihel ildlier
I ...1l .ea~Illy fte]¥ wii hi t }Ill tilm,,,
hJtl}Jl I1,J~ it, Isl t]]ITIT¢ S , 'r ill th, pl Si
z '.,rm ITTh lkl aIrel t),o~ ' I,.[~( i hd}11. o,f *lhe I \A is wel reprea...n.... I] d]/lr Tllelll.
dhhr), h, eeu
I dok~, Iav
...I TSe,,I, Thil
herhl Id,
a[it Ihllh Bl-rlhi. IGd, i IT
hi ftI T s Illnd, ies~ a ,, 1,~t~ hTe alSI S,TS laail.l? '}Ift, pet,ipl /1 [h, I'. S, A. a}( gtil[
1F. eSIalS .he III, es o[ thel no ne .ilth il, 1s1e 'IT''TiIl
him e if ITIho
19;/:
a blief ll a l ... -ITT , h . , ;& ',%S,,i aill, TI jtki, ,TS Taill a willTh th~l T %A lllilage ,ihnc I'... phlinmui Ap~[it~.
had1*: , Jl ti15~, ,, lIg ;a~.
fil 1, atl ]o Br. I rrs
heM n i, nta[in;, ,~tlt i1, tT,s

];,,i lit pa . I ]l .. I1H!

,, I;1 . b,, T ;. , il l[ t !it~-
.pl Iti%
z¢,~,d reainhitps" bext-h,, ..I ail T.. I, askmlg th, fTltl/}*T,r [< uh.,k [heh /a,
fl,,i bliak
IoIuck m~ S¢aail
HOT
'[hi,, ilbIht. )ST p,,,ITS ll.,qI .Mi h r
...

h. ,p anT rt;o~ hnI r;~F ~her lel, lil ;oH;S ~ s)= 0"lllll tl]houhidmiidald h~lflkie i,
leSolibihT fill keII l his , d11,, ill ,l [
wiTh I orldit Il , hid... SI~d ,illee
S.1 w,,iIh had I The
II eh h
Se b,IS ,ys I.,
oI
a, inu t, pill TV * I,Mmuhl 'i t:. ;hp~
I Il I N[Tjl. Swlfic
T rn.ade up, 'I The l[e, l(Ith I h. · hop ,St l 1.1,.,I if ht' I ivf il, a. ll to
I-Iwdi T I o., ~,bH ~rl~lI 1, Ib tpr aT T...I
n i I T, I IT, al ILIeTIh, I,II I,t IhT~ll hak,, , ], Dll I
¢OhIlSF tlI-, They halle gte ah,..
k ....

J, ItR 1S
OI
. .
Imen ,~rlmp ,,IIIf r ITTe h,,cM itI ~. a .,, pre>~, IT' ,pIar
512 Tha Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
discmss nai
... Ii how,besi to mIke
progress to nrig ahout eoIditini, worthy
of trade unio lists in a f.ee o..n.ry. A large
niumbher or resolution
s wei pre ate1 Lo
lhe Conres, by the affiliated uionIs, a( rss
Canada. I,2 it can be realized that
the
dlelegates had a kely busy time. L. debate.
and canic, to deisions on Io qny,,iIesth
ns.
lItallv affetting the welfare of nubers
pf theni own e'afts, and the great n1.1.
of the workers .aeo ss a.ada.
Local No. I037 and the 1. B. E. W were well
ropresented by otr delegates, Brother J. L.
McBride. Brother (;ray, Brother Kelly.
Brother Viie President ]ngles, of Toronto.
The convention wound up by again electilg
Tom Moore as presideit of the Trades alld
Labor Cnigress 0f Canada for the twenty
third time, and although Brother Moore is
coufined to his home by sickness, his Ereat ex
perienee will be invaluable at this ritkal
time, and it is hoped that he will recover
strength to continu e the battle, which he has
so long fought for the good and we fare of
the trade unionists of Canada.
A. A. MItE&,
Press Secreta ry

L [. NO. E-1079, DETROIT, MICH.

El,,tramnstcr " Wins
For E" Flog niyb
A[rh jcceat} lIn pIorhdttctio
Editor
The employ ees of E51ectromaste r, Inc..
U. N,, B-1079, are Ilry proud of winninhug
the Army and Navy flag for their sinai i
Colonlel W E. R. Coell USA, awarded the Army-Navy "E" eIlbleits. September I to (left to
right) John F t L I Oardtni , presid ntr of LcO .c N o B-1035, and John Jawork as repr.. part il the war efforl. The flag was awarded
s eet ti f e m.rs o th e, M anuf act uring and j D ivisio o W estin hio us E le ctric
ep,rP in Detroit, Mith., September 16, 1942, at the
andt Manu fatur.ing Co. Newark, N J. factnry.
The ceremony was opened by Gerald flu
L. 1'. NO. B-1035, NEWARK, N. J. of all that we hold dear freedoni
Lherty, lett, vice president of the company, posting
and iemiocracy ;re the prkiiples which are the American flag by soldiers from Fort
Editor: very near an'i dear to the heart of -very Wayne eolor guard. *The Star Spangled BanI-
Please publish the speech of our president, wvorkingmian anI wOynian, I]lert was played by Macdonald and his bnId
M. J. Gardieter, given at the Army-Navy In this hour of need our government talk while the audience stead and salng,
"E" ceremonies on September 9. iipun all for loyalty an id active support. 'he Honorable Murray D. Van Wagoner,
By dcing the job that we have done governor of the state f M1liehigan, addressed
Thank you! Army and Navy Offieers of to achieve the Army and Navy production the audience on Michigan's duty in the war
the U cited States of Ame rica. We of West award, which is given us for a period of effort. Ills speech was rly inspiring to
of the n torinatiornial sixS months,let us. you and L i* acceptante every one,
insghouse, members
Brotherhood of Electrieal Workers Local of this honor bestowed upon us, pledge to Loa E. Holland, deputy chairman. War
B D0, affiliatemd with the American Federa ,he Army and Navy our continued eit, Promdutin Board, was the next speaker, on
with our goal to keep the lag flyi'g ,hesuhject If S I war
.il plants and the part
tion of Labor, accept this tokeni of appreci
ion int awarding to us this beautiful Army at our platit, and may e rejoice with our they Ily III the war.
and Navy "E" lapel II W,, plWedfge our un- inspiration to reach new heights in he Brig. General Paul X. English, of the
field of prnduticn. *hemfeal Warfare Service, ade the presen-
divided s-uipor in, the mnost pros
Iigoriti
eeutton of this war, tntil fnal victory i With the words best known toall of us, tationi of the Army and Navy flag o excel
let's get hack in the lineof proidurtian and lence. The large colordul flag was posted[
on, arid assure our naion of an uninter
"LET'S SHOW THEM." high above the factory by the rort Waylie
rupted flow of wnr materials. <u1or guards. The acceptance of the awai'd
The su.c.s. of our armed foree in the Thank you,.
wa made by Pres ident R. B. Marshall,
ar, or, the batt lefields or n the high .ea nf Kltectrnlncaber, It,,. which was followed
impossille
.. unless we i lafbor us all If I twrN-, E. WtTw.
by a speech commending each employee on
ou r skill and efforts ,3 p roducing the instru- Ptess Secretary.
their goot fellawship and teamwork in pinp
ent of war whih you and I can and ,ill ieg this beautiful penafit, Eah elployee
make possible by the of lhee
-Ialufa'turiig L. [. NO. 1037. WINNIPEG, MAN. reroired a small stei h/g ~ilver pin tilth tIhe
ialemenits on our production front. These Editor -[," on it.
must be supplied to the Army and the G(reetirg, from Winnipeg! The presentation was madeby Lt. £om-
Navy in full measure. Just I few lines tn let the [Rrotlluool ndIer H, II. Davis of the V. S. Trrainin
With t and labor hero in our
m anagemn know thaI (I3f, Wiilnipeg, is still on the School, followeld hya speech. The acceptance
p1ail t working side by side for the same job. goin~ streng, and carrying Oi the if the 'E" en)blentis for Electromaster
.
ompmon cause, to speed up producton ad good work. pi.eres was by MJ. .ePauL, president of
help destiny the Axis powers .e have I regret to have 1o reon. the death of our Lo(al N,. BI-107!h
coordinated Ill of nin r man pawetr to the late Brother, E. I. who
htsr
, passed away l losin, God Bless America" was sung
fullest extent of ojr ,bility and capability July 10 last .er' sudh'rdly Teddy was well by the audience led by Earl IL lDetmar of
The is.ues quarely set before the liked by all ,ho warkeid wih him, and his bElmctromastvr,
American people. hether the forces of the death "as a shock to all out inleil,.e.s. We The peiuraat was the first on. to be wion
Axis powers, both in the East and West, or shall miss him and hi, genial smile aL our in the state of Michigan by the I. B F. .W.
the forces of democracy and freedom are, t meet ings n the fut ue, Our nembers ex- HAZEL TOBIN,
suIrvivye. ten I the]r sincere ympIthy to his relatives Press Secerotary.
No worker among us must ever shirk his and friends.
drily or withholid rome the governi, nt his During the week of August 24 t. 28 tiIe
L U. NO. 1229, CHARLOTTE, N. C.
full measure of support. Ti, give, to work labor unions of Winnipeg were very busy.
and to sacrifice s the value of our
be hall receiving and entertaining the delegates Editor:
service in comparison with that rendered t, the Trades and Labor (oness of President S. L. flicks spent a good part of
by our boys in the armed forces of our Canada in convention here aitlhe Royal ladt month making trips from Charlotte to
nation. Alexandria Hotel. Winston Salem on behal f the members of
This war is a life lind death struggle. Soime 400 deleglates gaIherell fr oml all palts L. r. No. 1229 who were tring tro work out
We are in very truth fighting for survival of the Dominion and a few from the U. S. a ntew agirel.nen with the management of
 U

OCTOBER, 1942 5t3

Toy L. i~herv,Kh, wis originiali f.orl the

Ie,,n Still St.te. Roy wIs tho general fore
man ot the I1ht plant at BaldwhinvtiIe,
y
N. . arid w.It ljkd T'il lespe tecd by
hnd

Local No. 1249IIN ow Ii the swing rf

Tidilys iId .1,1H art wotkirLt If, detfense work
throughout the Uate of Ne\w York. L]as
wiek h th l,. al ;oiri-hrigtel -iveri SI ,HI W ilar
savin'gs Itr ani,. if.L kiilg ('L 1 Iit l $t 0,i110t
B'sjdes thisIt.r(h.I (.
Ihe mue are lvin;:
t,n6inls a rid s t iti iIps we e ly.
We ha', a reat i", h, of I mnrrIllO, I
the se-rvkei,-,' the U~i~o hp ~ti~t~es od
to theta!
I Rt. PFC.,
pT-SS Secrrear y

L. U. NO. 1250, RAPII) (ITY, S. DAK.

Edior:
t
Over since thu l'rovlu )rilrtaIEeC Depo0t ha%§

be enl coining ,,, h er e /with u.t cld e siring info

this local.1 WVI h e aj trrIs,[ilieI n ,tvr thi,
territory aId ask thai Iou put a nPtice i.
the JOt UNAL or I->rrmi'i W QRhHIS AN.'
()piAlots h~ thio .fleet I]hese workers ale
in violtilion if bIef,ort 5, Arlicfe XX V of tlw
1Lit c nstituti nIB .aI]
This %s jitrltirt rrly hard hit II
".tran
the orpen thop MHxklr'¢ 0uI- l.cal is IIIllh
11]/4 we Iga¥ozlt
h lrl th.e T10alls of Ilea ilIT
with the elaftrIlloi who h;vI, C ,e in l Wt
want it h Ienvrnl knrow,
y that we exie;t. these
IiIert clear
to i. , ... I ahtiilI t,y the laws rif
the organlization We .P',IC the varou:-
l':ii'rtioii er wbihM Iliadc4 ; q ick ainhd effet-t e c ll1t to war producI
tiont, had { liotclI tept..entative. to infi nt the PIIO
pTler& olrWllh~ tho ArmtiNalv - award
" roe'et'l I., If In rgilh~ K=ll elrraI Paul who art workingz on thin ,oajet ,f the,,
X Enlz1h ihof 0te Cheiminial Walla.r Srv cLe: 3., B, Mar l .h presiIen
... . o& klt1," nl.. tvt;
IAI C uomand ler it 11, Da ivm of It I. S, N d¥al T'a.l.l. Sc- ii. and V I Dt Pail vi,'uatinn and inform the , toI torttrct
. tm
.f 1. I
pl~;den~ N, II I67II9 Who rct'hii'l the Pi for the eTlll)ltiyI-;s writer-
]]A o¥ At-o£ics,
RUMinmss MIan lgI
limit. stat-ion \SS I]himrg fitall) I lf¢hJll Itr1laly. F i-a cls, B mIThu II It s,
d flt~he
AId liraothe] huhb A. 11t~rhom snn rular,
tiC i- ke l. B rtIll, r z Er lzat d ,
Moiat-
I II ~itlthd Isentaril 1 e, Di-llhit A ,rt I l hl- ]P, I k a p ect,Wd b/]Isi~l~
I, IrII.1 a~n*I
L. U. NO. 1316, MACON. GA.
h s Itkn nmutultiy satmsif,'torv A el is wero I~D
f IOlI, ITa e~ wJHt
,I IIo. llg~ ¢ ... Editor:
whe...I I dt IIll
he 'I t-I t Iml-k I, wiIk if th ~,&
e lilLm t ie. as theII e I..rl
]ho ha;' I %eare oinly 'iskillg fir ;t small spat( irn
der IL; e agleetoen/ A. It IrllvrleI hI proitr d
... throlti kihOii ]be) Stits and1 w il]
i. kil wItI, thi editkin,,
, for we il-I "nIeI it, every re.. 1-t
,,,i'kJtig Ic lditmlls, a T E,it vmiLt 'age In WIrlk ik hentiful IInd. ha e Ii I l t t run! espe jhIa-l t, etL pir.',, Si w . hIop the
go... I], l rriitt, otit of tOW, lo¢cls wiLh ils. leaders hereof will not Deoult Ilisgut, t!d
,i,-ease- w¢
. w eek
I 1aa jn.
o lIi s*'veral other
I .i..tl.tyI.i t l ier th e lii; t c kBlt, l lt. or io.i.--Iif fhlir a:111k: "SiIiky"' Sila/iItO'I hrefoi-' ''onp/leuy retuldilIg our artitle. We
l'h, itrs (allahan, anti "SlI... st.Il th o
.ld w artlm ' *Kit" i Till. ltiyl ri 1t ki~yt aIkeId fo t sHt
...Y piee, rot heI ausi we
w o n~Iet t, ';iop F,>-ret. 'Ienn. for the BhlLIIW % , Vdaiae T"['he, Georgil~a ' h fe e ,l tial Ju sItI lttN hasIfu, Ilr II
I, hbeets Fi]ti' the ' 1IIII
+ '
~
tpir'ktiti m-eentiy. ,he Ill .. kh Gohes(
WIi~ :Hl.w
With~ Brothei-l Bavm barck ho*rnL Ii ar-a ,i;lI a I - ¢Si ui''', Litle, old Jim ir 1I.hy ,
WXe hae t ipixelhd It-I oI'ItI our eha
I rter
11o?~+ Ih, -yw
"-, ,,lt~er
i ready I. , 'akle ])ik lin...... Flatk Ownby al{" pusnd ]eing installed onI -April II. 1942. hy ItII.r.II-
hia n,tr the' winter. roh-al ITepre.eItII ilnv, I[ .IPayne. nh" las
(hlie Suyini/ierliri is ilo WXW T, ll r.... I ;..o ab 1
loI ohe, , 1 It I,,Ih .~ . beftire atrid sittin-4 i~ntullzution of charier
Offiet'r Sult.. erlizL statioI.T.e iIi the Nav )lc-ie of gl--a lS-'it gIrei - 1i, it. The el e tri nIt
EMigineein Latc oratloy in Wshinigtil. Ti, w-rck ieing done i thi, fistrit until this
w,,tezs that he 'eally likes the tirk, itand
the tuie had hbni inihq- the jtrisdicticm of
N tty. too- l.oal Union Np, (i1' of AtlaIta, Ga.
N e we otn r t o th i,' .irj<,tiii-tn bitt~ wing tlfi
The follo .wete q-s n-t
eleted h
wk'l I' ll 5tQm ton[Th l is A- O. I(" B tu qrl' suilie
.. iti the, hintttr was istalleid flr
RihitdOIl, who hils replacedIlroihe1, Iti,]- Ihe pet- d I of
I two y.I,-s: 5 I'. How r .ill.
itqlil/ arn] th ,reliyinherit'd Lhc tit'ttrt ? i hitcsiulelit: J ]], Il-,lw)&ittik. vicel pre~sinent;
giliveblird shirt. Al.o..... to L, I. NI. 1 29 J.M. P.[Parker tu, Iralr, 1 J. ; L I. ..
r.or... e, ecrd-
art- WILItL MIcik, I at WS.IS -. , an1 No,1rfma, 1114. Se.t... rl ; it'd J. B Pate, taciuital
Charhto te pitice rttti,% set-retaiy atid I,&illess t.lina$. er The I o-ti-
ro h t Iarey ;trid S to ne( ire' ),-,tb t&'alh iw bia td i-t i s of e abtovi
ti I. I..
trig eti ineering nor tratin ring (o i hil oficIIII ,iih M. Slt key anti A, F. ]*onrg
r',tiic u,,ln stio m , i ( h anrh ,tt(e in additi ... m
]h , hI bI l- W lli,,
yy where 11e (;il fifd ~e hale a eItlbwrhlp If aboutO 2P1) it
lhe lp et eInt. all lefr nti bleing cI stId
oht atl t o£ the b, hoiave surrid
fille SITmeI I I. agI-eeirterLiv O ( of the larges t prlIje.ts
we hae hili" /neitIfy thi G;irgia air depot.
L. U. NO. 1249. S¥Y1AC'I S1 . N. . i, just about to he cI umpelen. At the peak
here we hadI h-tw ei 1i45 and 201)1 riteI
Aft," a short usI win take , oi workin ,. thtH{)foli%iyt hr.v. heen ale - I{,
lf ittI AlIT ,h has been,,m t behind
T : keep uvery ,itu- nlwi-u aL, work, a sio t. Lis..
re-t. ro th atI w e 'vece a li , liltIe h -<oiI, Rreth-ei nl r 1i-ot the, ~tirriounc nm locals.
ha,.- nI h -, look rot waid Th-s,- men h,,, j > - tiIleteii instal lath
sim e m-i-n r lai 4].e. w
h of ¢(fI~eerV for the ninitw g
f oti a., eoar' ,he -11.
l If Ihlk kinid to ie u'ed ITi h
lb ,-il, (I Krit lhlidml- jr.. er-nl. Wahl S tuih, oI whieh "e art' errluiingp..ure,
ii3}13'~il,, i"ttr, J.ll1 1,V~IAII.
[{q~~U ev oY t- FrISII]RI wil, "Ienl nh,, tn 'alded me+ ITiope
. e hi.e
I, 1 No- 1249+ 'pace for tlap.
514 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
Lical ,ioa
iI . IN 1I1G ish arlpi tg
to f I thr iidispensaIbl old qUluatuptil dll,
lt I (-
lher thie war efr, othertha thi nhlel e'ind''l c4tIopratives, into which thl in-
berlip brfng egagedl in defense ,ork. 1 eIInrtd, irt tzI IhI e .. se. tI e of tuabI ; snpp]l$/
dlikual Farmer pays $2 to $3.50 a 3eaI.
for they vt , theyt secon idret ini rl,'ig to hinii o.. the rt,, . "ho. e,,d.r..hIl'
at peak easull od i ... tilercial UI LI, ailI
Ittl buy ]..lids with all our funds in excess "I ovqer1 ohle the .mtt aee I ,r i,~ease. teXlhltit
otf what is atiloilly niedetd to operate Ill. when his tle, his h l hsti's. tis Ico, w i Ills ion an"d Ioliald ec1teaIn,- lir e rld /ll ,s l,,t
(Iur i ,¾i ts intliidluails are buyipi
ncnl hog begins io Ahow ala, .ming svyl iis. in tltttfll l tr eatini I el gigreat til s of
itildb every ~,eek, they hlving 100 ]ie' eent These are ihe hlghlights , it a IIIi.ral.. 'other'. p i ih
which
wh gant in an eunv, gencv, ret it, I'll
Ou.r regular rlei[,gs are held the Isecn..d joIb of helping twi million nield ;tI ~ hbirh
t
e ori to ui]~r v~ he con e rt, atnd
".til fo.urth
lbedoit<ay nights It the I. ). 0. famiilies to scape trolt, relief r..lf,/I itl Ie. pplort of c0tizeqn$ whvn na.e tIh, w ]ftl
V. building, Seelinl Street: and our rInru pernaneat)y Vtt'suppIitg Thi ,ncl'
p(,ire of Alnerita at, heart. tircanized Iabtr Choubli
&[ ]rn { 12, lardenlan
at lillbn¢. Wo genics phase iJ o i',, aI. atI I trn[tiLu pro hook to I , help figh t r itt agarni M iI
invite our Irl,thers to Lsit Ius any ltie ,rlii If linleis tatili t and independenee rlI...les enr:let , eau e it haIII, i r a*
eymight Ie n our fair ity. has taken its place. ftp; if there isone ihilni r dlation to tha ulIIMate n lfare o [ thI tiru in
So, let's hid adibi for this lime ajndi tIop* otire than aty other wthnh we have lear.Ied o indlustrial worker atirl to all ,itizen,
ti Ile able iI> visit wi]l, the Corleul nclence in the last ight years. it is that lh. Low lural iiLlutt and luck of pporitunit'
Mcti nli wailt itext ...o nth, gi ling lic d[ee eausea of unequal opportunity aritl diltr.,.. LI erhlnrItt .tetndai e living in lurel
tails of our progress ain forthtoilings. are so deep-rooted that no eoieeivahlu Ipaces mlean pi..; diet, I.ooI health, poo
J. B. PATE, ....e. rgeny" ptrigtttt an -emove them. spirit, t r eslletsress
.ilieni and condlets,
Business M~anager. Arid beyn.I. these highlights, thie prograil Ihey meanl ,ther thilg, or direct onte'nt
hs Iany o 'ther facets. The details nbita to all the iophJ,.
a riateid in the foill...nig
LABOR HAS INTEREST have been relater are those of services fer ,oldtlo £rol "1%rnl, Slie... ty Adn...ibimsra
WITH FARMERS sinllal farmers vaho own o land of thir onI fwin." a ho. r obklet
ubil by the UrIit,,d
iCtontilted ftrotI page 491! who
,r struggle to make a living on a few States Depllitent of Arriul.tur, of high
ether joint activities. Group melieal a t, which tiuy hold nofllal title hlat
ires FSA iI a part:
which rest under burdens of debts d p, ied Low incomes nean, p oor
education, be
associations are established in the ma- of development to the fullest patent in itie cause aluslrura] eauittie, earnot qtiiplot
jlority of counties served by the Earm. heea use thi ... t...r larks resources filr rle r[
Security Administration, and under an good ,ehon] Sit... O..e clhill out
a of l I
ti , and pro te' Virug, [lt rumes ftlpl, the 3,0044.4I0 farIll fanlilies
arrangemenft of a family's paying $12 to A, to other thillgs, the FSA program tffe is rt the Il we tenroe
m group, the monhat.
$ a year into a pool, hundreds of mlean of owllership t, qualifiled far l.e r, of poor education and bad health to the
thousands
. of people in low-income rural through its adnutintiration of the Bankhcadl. anpowe r Of a he texlt generati on is al t.o
families now obtain medical care which Jrones Treina Pureaze Art. Almost $175. plain.
they never enjoyed before, and the lae 0{P0.000 has teen loane'd t, nearly tO,000 L.o jnL'onl..... .. ean bad housing.
of which previously was relected in l1ndless £rfalrile, nilldera 40 year pufr.,has Even in l2tL, about IM10.Hl0) tenant failit
disease, loss of efficiency, impairment of arrangeregt, for this puil'ose. were living in houses ¥abed at less Mlai
the Progreln includes a service of fitn $475; aid ini the South half of all Iatm
a olle-virile strail. debt adjustment unfder ehirh burdensome
Now, they can have a doctor. They have owniers had houses worlh le., thae, $5;.
an d throttling debtIs are placed on fayahec *Worst of all, rural poverty mea i
pry-natal advice
. .i.d they arc introdlued hasis ltarid soint ie scal, d dow il, hy COIn hea;ry rrad on oI r eillIre national eci..onomy
to "well clinies,' to immuni.ations and ciiatfion of .rrelh/r L It imnludes ,iperlton Peo.ple kh tkre ricyfo , live o, $2 a week
inculations. As they are led to tihese. inf <ubsistant.e
. Ioalt'gt'ats and rural ri.n eannot a"Ihrd to buy minlch of the goodh
services, they receive also istruction maunities which will p rovide
models of Mole- iliae by ,or factutirs; and roi12eqplelthy
in proper diets and the preparation of soni,. exist .o..erat[¥t
nee. IL ,ailtlts their to;;irieiotnos lead to aremplonment lit
fo:ods, which il part of the supervision the cties. The eneedy far, peophle lep.
which goes along with application of resent a huge ubrajped market. If the/
their home management plans. I. B. E. W. RING 'euhl linilh ill toi tile average An,'ri'lan
There is care also for their livestock. rh',,l Woprknr itu b,, stanlard of liebig, thelr increaseddoy..iil. Ip
tjIi.. we.ld tco a long way toward llipttilg
The loss of a mule or a cow is a major
disaster for a struggling farm family
that may not have seen in a single year
'"I ' "k," ....
ai priz* ilt
po
nh,tt
IlI or~gtiidz
prup lem , h1ipr utn.
hipt ialustry n~
olnkits feet. Meanwhile. they
are a heavy burden to the taxpayersmole
than 2.Q00.t') farm, Iatluies have been ot
'hough cash1 OIl..y [O buy a good bule ph lt kart $9.00
olh the rebel r'.Ik anI ... i. or ani ther simlv
I00n ·
and that may be set back for years whr, I932."

Members idl L, tM No 1316 ho haye iuso, colmpleted inslallati/n of a new [raumsormer Itpetie Gertiui
at Au Depott
OCTOBER, 1942 515

J. P. Grahibk/, L, U. No. B-160

1 M0,
Nt~Rd 27, I937
Wheras 1l Js WIIl, 11, dSeepest slrow, I0,,r
0
W*mIN MEMORIAM M 0:9 %i, II,,*113i1d~t,rIoL.
LAt trjb,.,
]...iih(il J
U. N. B-160, pAy,
'If Itlcspyl t~ the me~)dory If
F. Glalj~~i ' ~.J/ died o.3 A,....s

I MI I : 22, 194; andl

WJgheIld we lilh
Ifiid
felt iymdat/I
a~
t, i t.1enid 11o 1he mf1,;,l, rI
,,,I~ ~t,]an/v
1herIfole b~ it
ra, d,,T and !mf
He;.Ilvd. pIH~l. ,, a" N bad>, r31
a..sembIJld ~ta.... Ilnc [iit, ...
flug o
EerG. Maxl1l1ll, L. I . NoI. 571 Ior,)lh, P,'O~eH [,Ilo. L. U. N,. ll-101 a t1ibN Id h~I roel) ..... id be it ill th
N .rT11 IIl,{ 2lJ
7})Y,
19111
Rtt,,1l~-t~ U,,orf I.~ ... ..... ~c
.a... tt
t,~ Bll
,,m gm
I.,I, Maxlc IIn, copy bi, .c .. ... I't~ ... I ar ~ 3i )p
... [
M hI., Uu NdpabD14his1 I 11 I,Ill that1 O1r 'hillf b draped £,, ai o'"f :t

G, P, PHILLIPS.

R/¢
~llt doThi atlJ
,,I toI oi11, offma
11o41'zmfi ,,l 11VIIE RI~U 'YhN
Erza Benjamin Ii/nmn, L. U. N,. 211I
I;~il ;red D1cdl10,e1 7. 9TEO
MODICA WEINSTE'[IN
J P. AYERS, FHED GALIH, we.,Il.hle me . dmr ,i I. U, E .214.,,reord fIl.
E: T, PAG)E tmtimery padl- ,if ,JH friy
~o.. n d and
R. B EVANS.
Bcoher, E..-. HIn.mi tIbm Hidn, Ihrr ,U.,
S'. 1D.C.all,,n]de L. U. Nl }I-1:36
Fred Brill, L. I[. No. [I-77 If~lchdifttet April 14, 1131
Hld6 d Tha
o I1 I' ill llder
re1r, ~nI
I, I tII U y
eI~bslIted Dccfm{lbr 12, I927 Will itilt ha
it, plteased A{rdlig]hly G,,d. inl Ilis
E/dlh l£*ep salon ]<g5 LUN Edr -77, t, I~.mdt .,n , Dor>Brthe,, S D ('aIltqh did t
ly.¢oOh, Ill pa.Aig~ of BrohI Flid BSx.~ ,datlc W it senth1),teaiy oss)
AlJ]" loya membl
oIf, otlr I'r~hlloodiA tre- Eyi,3J/l,., L, U' N., B-13A h,, Ilost a ]olql r.lld
fail flt l ...Olil I: t
IlsAc.Thil L, U~ N.
b ~
Ili,~ it
B-]36 ,Ihll oW
,it,. ntheit 1renuhfIand,1 a e i 13¢ Ipy
sen . U

Rlesolvd. ThatL U7 N, BI,-? litd m~

i- 1h1a] I fi]l $5 IIII.Ily dld rligilIet ll111, ii v,
i' ,,,] 1. t]~lllJy
N! h it o~ BroAher [11 ix; add ]Eal [ttd ill 1dd~]~ .,I d .i .] P, .¢11lil1 I,1
riamily df II l
Mll IR~l,'ot II, 1hi, dark I.....
olf ~tlol, Td b, it :h/}ther I...~~~]tl, II Et IML~.IN",..I
i~i.
HeoI~led, ThA, l, N.Py of Ihe,,, TegRdlU ,n be, R,.t!$lJ Vh{We bow o111 ],, ,,Nh ill AT .... T
Iplead tDOI1 th.e diu,, of T,...ca Uidio, N ,,ldiIt[thl on, mil teha copie I th' lts J'o.L1.
ldt' liarrei..L.1. Elo'.,716
yop" fent t, OIl olllcd
Otll ellilt,
phidl".Uio ;dnd [il.a
be, drIped fo] zt pi>,rld Id 30 days.
...soLitii'd be m Th ~l f~mly~to U. . coal, i, E
ItRiddaliled l fU
i I, "Id3&,inidL ,, b, d/.6
JIM CLOVER, dhz offiT ia JoItt.nl for pubid,,.ion frd a eo iU
bo. spr,l~d .... OI.n. i u e a. I
ait ]. l~ I-) RI,,s~xlld,~ pc1MIrro h;red re gle11t Ni~Il~t
ARNOLD SA'FHIER/ flpu
i, it ,eIod of 30 ays. in ho...1 i~l ofu]~
F ]L TUCK<ER
H S WIHISTRR, Chite
lam er f I o 711, p ,y Itl [I'll
C, W, HARVES.
William M.,
Chiles. L. ILNo 193 G ~ORGE CH R ISTOFF L.J. Barrett.It.a
Al,.ht N..
God 71ti 1
luUlt,,I d Jd.. ;2, USgl ]~}1
1 H }[*1,Al. C¢ 111.1,1ilt
t( dfV.Ii-R All~0{ty1
ha u111 {ra
ll Cale
O1r ilir
11 Is 'l , tB;{ shlCe ft,,ddg of ~n~
ado
ilgltl 1h,,t we, th, t}21bR o[ U, %'l. 193, (harle, DeVine., L, U. No, 11-160 ResovdbC,'rh w-l, ¢Mn lo P., bit, ais,
(blde a1 Wilw iltled R.,n 8, I917
w~h,"asid it 11 Illt II decpe siIrw ht L Reso
Bllve~d, Tl~ihl,amchl
G,,dre III,~1
,w, the. Otbl,,mr of L UJ N. ET-]/](+ pay ...
uI
.C, dE~,,Det . ... tlplhy
R ... x/ed. Tha, . .. P, Ofi IN.e"t
b~it
ihrr
OLllO] Ias[ Ilil ... Id
oi 14¢cto Id h, ... .. of, ~or Rl,..Iod. Tha
la 11,
tl hat
cop 1o y blhse1.1SfI/
){, set o sI amdl aIP
¥. yeoddI th, BFO~ /i1 Cqail,h DeVjne ,ho lIo(, oi" S(~{}-
I"AJll./e of hth loca aqd al'op~' , eI tc..nhl-v 7, 1942; ndd Rid. lyd. Th. Io~t dloq ,,I officia I Cotl~o
oiflblkId JIinA if ol, BlotVfd io(]pdb f... j- IIIlfa30ali,.JI tpJth,
catiold; t~11 be it fdlIrlhl or hi, f ... il, an~d i ourE.,p
.]aive mdhll
thesolveld Thti. hi, ittilo.ry oII thil[... be, fNlt ""mpaIl"y ,hq
,oebit
ReOlVlt,d lihti We S$ a hod . nl dl,,U,,9ll DAVID It. BEVAN
dl lcdit . leioid o[ N0 d,,IyI
al,,Al¢(d. ~tand }nl silence. Tor one .I~nll i{tt. H1 M, TIJRNE
W COL~LI NS,
J. F, MWIDE[L. ~li-ibtN Ill Ili, ,eo~;Idnd I" it [m...he..
Dii~gi~r, ko itlt~e He1vB,I Tha a coy of thele 'I'.1ltudo"i aC ,
TyUl~, C,.,)i:"e
P... ... .. d ...... if i Bl, e oR I...1 m~, 1, ... . a
... > bi, ,,,I to hit heaEl ...Iy, ;I ...... b J. I{. 51.a1 ry, L[' No. 716
} arty Di,,,, L. V. No,. 230 WIRl II our, mflti., forD~ital111~1
Iduna ,nd
D[talled ,oTi~em;}Dir 20, 1918 II,,, dltl Oht,,l~2 b dlzaped [oi a ,lt~io. oi 30 x, Vh Iea$iif/N.11t
5 G 1, 27, 1929nilie s
Wh,,lIr aa i h., paied Alrnighll (od. in His Wdom.~ 11.111d Galld,
tenl 1o Hil
rest ltl,, I,,-l
dill1itt, WiI ddllt
ldddov~ B,,., OJ.' diidBt .. ro~thbr J, R, M :ey
h, It
,selld &d w,,,Ih. Braiherd IlR.y Biolly; ResIvNd. Tha~ we, a5, Ilibui lo, hi iME116}
mdt bg ,x.PlI]l [l~ tI btreavd Ul .. fl o"It
WhdSW In the pagsin of Il~l.,hel .... hearlfel ".ympathy i ~ 1111e ]ot; Id qhelr 3.opi
L Iy. Ed. 230 bal losl II tItl, *l~d fBitlhfl IIe andt ill it [Ll~+lh£1 ~
W.Aith a, Ml,,e ftt e ll~ of 'I'odrwilt
B ~~. RWoved, Thai a ,,~P, of t/l.W r~lli~i
,,I, h¢m~bId o L U, Nk, B 160 ...- f, C ld~h 'piretd 11p P it il~ll li f o[11 me....
fifth,1 Spl,(.. klllb 1, ]942, of o/,, (I Dl £( co2y $elldto Vi1 ramily, a ,loy sent Ifo ou
RRI,,,d, That L.. U. N... 230 {.x1(,d Dllr Brio~d ztil WrINh.. Albrt H. y.,,,,, o[tif lJtrl~ ptlbldicaiI ad, e hna
1h1tiaLllt Ilympathyl tld retli'ts I}th ile l, I, £, oul , I. .. .oa
T.~i/
..I~eBor I Pill d 't :[
by t hxresl/Dis famlyandt IiIIIlII, Ifl,
.iiiiti.] dark dW $o1o;
d hoddl i 'If IIte
sin , .,II hT[~~~
bt in flafl~Itl, Tilly, ~~DAVID }{. ]BEVAN
}l RI~(d
']'Ml a ,,P, of Ut'.l! its,!It"iols HI Md TUR~FEH
be, fI[ I., hi, filli, . ,.py he v~ oB red
O, A~V. POT7ER
=l¢>ltdtlon be sent L, lihefllily 4 "Iopy sent ,,ftfl, e.t m al, l~ [T l ~t.. C`,11tiFlltat
h
be i,,d Ie I, Ell,.e 1ca1
fih( rlflici.1 Jam-ha.l for pubd~liction, mddI ,oUy
Warget $oIh frpbiail;Inlb!i
CI ....... tlrrst,, L. I . N.. 2130
RHtoAved. Fhai Itll ...~11}r[
II.. I" '11i'1
am 1,0 tI. .... Apiq[ 11, 112,
, A~PEC K. l~l~T I... al~d Iha o. r hl~[ { 0alet o
IL, DUN(AN
W.J. McDOWELL. If idIL,, G P PFILHLIPg.~
ViJrllltia, 5, C, (!l~li11Jit.,
WIeleas ill lIIt . .....1j! [ B',i'tr t1[1',"¥
Willi., R. F,d,rmn., L. I'. No, 362 W, ,1Cnrmick,L. [.~ No. 716 L1 U, 230.)I, ha 4>sa ~r/l(. &]Il¢ Baiilful ]3r1h,
,,I .. deedi aqlWd "Ibol" ¢hlr a~l
{ I'll,, r-
/ittliltdi J1ar10, 15, f9319 11.1filtl 1 Seytl~
. 1941 1Ct.lbqeI t I ,, , II I ill I;i..b I, te
Wlht,,,I it has pleased! Almi... ty {GolI [1Ili, It. N~ %di1 d"t:DCl~ ".o ... W~// I %'d!1IthaD't FCe, 'Iyed
~1,I ITU231t(Ie I ,,d OUF W,,lT 1e
nlnitt, w0sdom, 1. Nal 1,, I] ... l,~f OIr [ru Wk li;e dl~bl
f L U N., 7][11; ,, ou, ~If~t sympathy al'd ](~(~Io ilhebaied[m
Idd loyII William R1 "Iraicead, the,
Boh .... ci
Ito I .....- dc;,tlId Blothe, W W. Bc- ;.,ld +]cl VlS o[ T., I.,I ,B ter,, ml
I !~11 at~
.11ldlll,,Is oA Loc N,, 362 NIsl 1o e, 1us the~ir L I h!,N.
il ltI I
~a
,,, killeld in, Jl.. ;Ild~D31:Iqam
f allty"to ou ." ouTY 1her¢,fot "I it
I1...1 oA so
Reo¥
Itow
d Thot x, I.. I (i,,
I... ]I ~l
flr
}hid& i,, ~HTll
d.,ep ,ym~plthy ain R'del ~e.....l f ?ass to Ids
C ledilid~ir)y IIIIImtlIJt5 Ihal coTe1 of 'T ~u
,, t sN, th, T....... fi hill o , ~s11~
P[[ ll
be~ ~ ~
o $tql
I sron ftlly,f a (I'lp? by
to¢},trli¢al Im~lm
lo pIt h 'D .. "c;
I[~
't 'I i; I,.p(di fJ ,tid flI, da dd~~
i II,;~
,,IH t- a ll,r be Id a p, d Ia~ a p.~~
I ,~ d0(a s ba~ Blot.d e5,, id' I.hi
pt~ca in ad ,,~ it J.,r11, r
IIs]D. it o., lha~llq Il It dll I,,d DAVI~D ]1 BEVAN, C, A, PECK,
Ild,.ding or ape o~dif 30 d s ]~ 1 t D,,RE~ 11 ], DL:NCAN
I.OI!]S J, DUN'-JN A V~P01"EF!R WJ 1, MD0WELL
W.Rddi,,,,or D C. (hdrlakit
It1{1t o~'lx~sCamte
T.t Victoria
]B C ~~~C.omIl!;tt,
 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators I
S. E. Westmark, L. U. No. 676 Y . Ryder, I. U. No. 519
B, George Willis Scripture, Jr., L_ U. No. 581
Initiated .arne,5, 1l Ddiittd Jty, 1, 152P Flifitfied April 21, 1925
It is with great sorrow arId rer eI that we, It is wilh li'ep feeling o sorrow ari.. r..et Whlreas we. the mebrs of L. U. N. 58],
the mnem.bers off . U, No. 676, reeolid tile IIss- that we. eiti, mebers$ of L, U, N.,OR 54, rleord. with sin e tuelig of SO..ow and Ie ot.
iog of our Broter. S. E Westualik; tler frle the SS"it ! o Brother. A, B. II dir
13CLII V4,Coit thi pa~%sLiig of Brother GCi~oge irlis
be it I, ratiim , w, extnt to his
Iloed ones Seriptti r, J.r on SeptelberIl. 1942: therefore
our heartfeat $tIbp;ilhy Illd alstue thlrn llai. hit
Re ,lved, That a e. in the spirit of brotherly Ilesoived. 11Thi1 we express oiii. synll atiiy to
,,ve, pay Iihute to his nleOln} hY expressing Io far a. we uI a.I v.h imo'their grief, Lo hl,
It hinsfa ily / SirlC iEl regret anld sym path y:; wa. our Brothel, 1he ianmilv who mourn his toss, adil th~al a
and be ii fuliher The charter oi 1-
L, \
NO i shell hi. dinpi d
54l caopy of IlhiS re.Srllttia be sent to his falmily.
hesolyed. Thia t .. lI charter be draIped for a for a erilod o% 30 dayls, and aI o I I Ilb. a opy so cad upon out- m~inutJES, and a copny
tribute to theI eS ory if ll,.... vildei shall stitititted lO OLr oflicall.uullrnal for ubhlia-
period of 30 da's In his 'nefitory and be it be spread on 1hemeinino, tofar mmtevliii!! A I ion and thait or charter be dite in Ii is
furtliei eopy shall also be st-lit to ,kII .l.... Ial for pilb-
Regol ved. That a copy of tiese rsol utli ll L' f
oll~ o ro-f If 30 daY .
sen "o hi, fam il, a copy be sent to DI... ]lcattin, iLO¥f a L. IRTERICKS
official louna fill publcatlon and a cop, b: JOHN GRANT. ALFiRED L, RICE
ol oir ~livittits.
pcei, ltnti nglO . W, Vi Ilecor,tirg S.cIetat y CHARLES F, WARD,
JI M. GODWIN, ALBERT SHEA,
W. N, GLENN, ]Iarry W. Merchan. , L. F, No. H-1061 Mo.ritryIII, N, , Committee
C, THOMAS Fmimil'imid Ma.l 27, 1941
pensaco La EOl,
F½n Com, it I Albert F. Ian renee, L. 1. No. 11-106I
It is ;vih deepest sor.ow and regret that we, lnitiated Juhne 29, T937
the mI e be, rs ofI , U. No. B-loft, record thle
Fred Stone. L. U, No. 568 cieaIth of ilr estesnerld and worthy Brother, It is hi III deepest and regret that we,
sorrow
Li tiated Oetohcr ,l 1/41 Sit [tary Mrrchant, and thereform be it tiht hembers of L U, Nil, -1051 lreord the
flcolved, That we. the iebers of L. U, NO detlh of our ete d and worth Brother
yVhereas it is with dee sorrow thai we. thi H-1fil. pay tlibtlte to his m1emiory by express- Albehrt U. Law fene: thleretloe be i
merbers of L U. No. 518. pay o.il tibite el binl to his relatives our heartfelt sympathy ill Re solved. That we, the members of L. U, No.
respect to ihe nle iiol of Brother Fled St ...I; thI hour if Sor.l.w anfd be It further I-IhiI, pay Ii to his mere
Iy r I y ebs s-
and Resolved, That tim melabers stand inL sil]enee ind to his relatives our heartfelt sympathy in
Whereas ve, wish to
extend to the niuniers fOr a tolo of onie mbinte as aU mark of iH- this hour of SI'irrrw: and be i further
of his famnly and re l .ivesdeep and hcail-
OUr the members stand in silence
rElt sympathy; therefore be it 'peet aihi m;l and be It f.irIlmIr
[tesaolvedl That a copy of Iliege reso[at ions be forResolved,
a period That
of one mn,ut as a mark of ]e
Resolved Thlat we, nISa body, in meeting as- seti to s Iaoaiv arid co y be ,sent to tIme spiect to hilnIand bE it further
siblie. sd
tand In silence foI nelt in ut..
e as ResrItv'd That a copy if these resolutions be
aribue lo his ]n~DoryY and he it flrther El.ct. cal Workers Journal peI for1i1' 1 a ioU,
ieImnalli Ohio, C mmhlittoe gent to his famly and a co +ie sent to the
Resolved, That a copy of these resohltionts h Eletliemi WoIkers Journal or publication
spread upon the mninltes o our lh leirig, a Clnillnttee
HarryMartin. L. I'. No. 11-9 Cildhinnll. Ohio
Copy be snt to het bereaved famlily. a coIp
be senlt to oNI official ounal for putblicatltoi. *,ttioiled Aprit 26, 1929
and that otur charter draped for a period of William Al..ahan, L. U. No. B3-145
rit lI1 recogntdion of lIh long and faithful srv-
ices IfBrotlher Harry Martin, thle filrnebtarg Il Retmintited Apri 20, {926, ili L. U. N'O 2
A S. MacFARLANr, L, U N.o f-9 ..wish to Ixprels their profound It is wth a s.ncere feeling of d sorrow
Montreal, Qw.` Riecording Secretary andl reet, that we tlhe member of L. U. No.
sorrow in the knowledge of his death and the1r
deep appr..iation of hiis ultiring efforts as a fl-145. record he death of our friend and
Frank Jttin, L. IU. No. [1-719 uneHd.er of this oismanizati..n. Ilrllthlr, Williain Mecahari. Au~gust 1, 1942,
Inmtiated Jonuary 4, IO39 With this sense of titherihood Ioi, is therefore be It
miin led cur deep s Yltrpathy for Its slbir yo- Resolved. That We extend our sympathj to
It v with the deepest sorrow and regret thilat tog ~arily. the beieavOd family i, this time oIf their gre.at
we, th.e members of L U. No. B-749, rECOrd WIt ,lAtvt MARTIN, cr low; he It fulrher
the passing o( our Brother. Frank Bettiii, WILLIAM SHAI K. Resolved. That a copy of these resoli tHn
therefore be it
Resolved, That We pay tribmli to his 'll nalry Ci Icigoh, Ill,]
JIARRY SLATER.
(Co...... ll
he Cpirear
oilpy be .en
I1 Io lirthe records of our meeting, a
rifiMiat Journat for puift-
by expressin to his relatives our hearilfelt gti.. anid that our charter be draped for a
sym pathy in thle loss of 1heir loved olde; and be Joseph Fink. L. U. No. 1{-9 petiod of 30 days,
it furlher S. E. WOOD,
Resolved, That a co n of these -goltitions lInffilited FeOr...llri 16, RI37 LEO PAULSON,
be sent to his sister. hiary Betfti, Sewczyk. I1 is w ill, liifound sorrow thai Locil No. 1R. JS WINTERNOT`OM,
wI wihom he resided, a co y to be sp read o
*th BI9 records I e death, of B rother Joseph Fink. Rlle, Island, IN Committee
the mi]rmtes of our local union. antd a con y to who wa.s a hoemuberof this organiailon forN
he sent to thl ol qejal Journtal of out Brother- the Past five years. G(reeley C. DIPew. I.. U. No. B-9
hood for publication. Mr Fink rotight toiii l organ ration ai, *nitiotedl December 20 1934
CLIFFORD WNETCHEN. Interest, zeal and in eli ra!t v 'nete wliii
La CroU-e, Wis Filnacial Scretary itl ilcognhilng ohyr debt to him we take this ('layton 1. Lucas, L. I. No. B-9
nealIs of aeRnowiedkmtng his tIfin llish service. Initiated December 1, )SS
Mfichael Pesko, L. U. No. 817 Will this sense of loss to our Brotherhood is
minirled otlr deep lyipa.lhy frl his sorrowv- Henry tublo, L. U. No. 13-9
Initiated Mad, 7, 1029 tog famlily, mI i'tled None bliber10, 1934
Whiereai God. idi His inline ;isdoir. has CY QUIYNLAN, Whereas Cud, in Ilis divinie providence, has
Ieen, fit to take rom our midst. Brothel FRANK LAMBII'RT, ll
eaHld froni hlir earthly ilaborll tHie above
.%ichael pesko; anld I[ABR¥ SLATER, Bnamed members and outr esteemed co-w.orkers:
Whereas his passing to eteral reward has Chicago, Ill Committee .,nd
deprived this local unoilo of a loyal Blrothrl Whereas as we dieembit fittilg and proper
therefori be it Edward Iugan, L. IT.No. 13-1061 that the members of Local B-9 ol'er a triblte
Resolved, That this meetin stond for one [, In [et
.or.es oif those who been loyal
have
uiiute In silent tribute to hs meniory a ind Initiated Ju.e 30, 1937 to our Brotherhood anld our country. faithful
be it further It is with deepESt so.rrOw and regret that fwrieds aind Brothers: therefore be it
Resolved. That the charier be draped for a W, i met bets of L. 1, No. 13-1061, rIecord liesolved. That tile sinlcere Sympathy of the
period of 30 days; and be it fufrthe r the dlmith id ou.r esteemed] ad Othyoll
r Brother. membership of this local union and the menm-
Resolved, That we at this tine expres.S o'III Edward Cloan and tlheretor, he it bership of tie Itctrnationlla] Botherhood of
condolences to the family of ..rother pesiso Resolved. That we, tie mrmIbry of L. U Electrical Workers is hereby extended to their
in their bereavement; andll it further No. fl-1061, pay iribute 1I his r...oi...y by ,,- bereaved farilies.
ReSolved,. That a c.opy of thest! resolutions he pressinl to IiIs relltve.s .,It hearifelt sympathy AlBERT FARMER.
incorporated In the minutes of this local lilion: in ishotlr of sorrow: a,,Id bhe It frilter EDWIN E SA IER.
a copy sent to the family or the lae Brother Resolved. That the members sto.o in silRnce HARRY SLATER.
Pesko and a copy to the Idtfrnairm,, Ote" for ai priod if on..Im inute as II mnal Ce- of Chicago. Ill Committee
for publication in the Electrical Workers tot
lhm and be it further
Journal, Resolved. That atcopy of thrse reOlutions John Fokston. L. 1. No. I7
Reqltiescat Hi Pace.~M s A be sent to his fanily and a oIy he sent to the
JANFS HAVES. Electrical Workers Journal for pubiCatron Rethitinrd FCbritar1, 15.I9n
JOHNi J, CONWAY, Cincinnati. Ohio Committee Whereas Almighty God in iis omrniporence
JOH N METZ. IhIa st-e, fit to take from olur midst. nrcher
LOUIS GLOCKEIR, John COlMOnI Of this local union: anbd
New YolkR N Y. Committee harold Newman.. L. U. No·. [-9 Whereas in hI passing to eternal reward. the
Illfintcd A ,ly.rt 7, 19,7 International Brot..hilood of Electrical Work-
[1arry (olin. L. (· hil. 11-702 WI, lar AInithly .Id, n NIls in[llnte II~ ers has parted With ol, of its most faith-
dorii ins been l ieased tI take frolt our nIdst fIll r..Ii...ber; therefore be it
InItited AritL I1, 1911 oir itr.oled rnd worttly BTro e., Hiarold Resolved, That 1he ifeetilg stand inl silent
It is with sorrow and regret that we, the Newn' an: and tribute to his niernory for a peilod of one
illembers
I of L, U. No. B-70. recoit tilt lpassinf W ..Ii s e.
L I, No T, has lo, I ltithLe pass- nlihiiib; arid be ii furlther
of o u Brother, .,rry Conli. who passec iit of Brother Newmnwr. on If iIs true and Resolved That the charter of this local be
away August N2, 1942: thelefore lie it lo'al members: therefre hei It drallld fIr a pelted of 30 da~ ; and be it
Resolved, That we, the membersk or . U. No. Rtlsolvnd Thalt 1. N, BA-9 hereby
XI. .X- fuirther
702, pay ribite to his nmmorv by explem 4ln presses iI deep appreclatIlo of the servies Resolved, hait we extend our sinceie symn-
lo I.s family our synpathy:
Cincere mid be gist-n [o nir. eause Ib oui late FrIother, and patlNy to his bereaved faninly al 1hI time, and
it further nOr SOrrow in the knowl]ede of hi ri c t]I,: and that a copy of these resohltions he incorpo-
Resolved, That our eharier he draped! for a lie Ii turthei rated in the mhinate of the local uilon; a cony
eroid of 3O days In respect to hI' memory. Re~den do 'i%,t a r nip of hese resolutions sent to tHie faOly of the late Brother Coistoa
and that a apy'of these re..nlrgtonls ie sent 0 Ie sent to th fanti our deceasedfro tlr and a copy to the Inteliational Offie for pub-
his famvl, a copy be I ent to tle ISE W, a copy [+I spreadt o.. the ml ¥ nuie' of otr T. U, lcation in lie Eletlrical Workerl Jounal.
Journal for publication, and a copy be spread No 1:9., and a COpy be, sihI 0 tIhI official liequiescat in pace.
1111111O"tId SM
iSAMES S Hys
HAYES.
ont the minutes of our next r¢.etbig Tomieiala of our Uflrr hnmhood for iblifcatiohi
J, 0, SONES ALBERT PARMER. WILLIAM LOUIS,
VERNON SPENCER. EDWIN F. SAGERl EMIL RAJEIS.
CHARLES NORRIS. HARRY SLATER. G. BROPFyY,
W.est Frankfort.
[[ Cotlnlttee Chicago. Ill Colllttee New York N YV Committee
 0

OCT0BER,1l942 517

} .,11 ... y, L. U. No. 11-~46 Frn .M,(i;iey, III.

L, N,. 11-292 William Phillips. L IT. NoI. 1B-86
'l .1t"d 611
~1
,JNI
IDlituilkl NHLLIlbOe III, 1937

llIe this DeL)l~,11 o[L U, N. H-44, OLeec1 h ebersnf L U, I.O H-im, lx(I[
flhe 'assn...
om ill~h tr ~L~~~ot
igh L~ BI~~
c~ thereForeb it HIh~,"I'or be it
Re~l T'hat 11 Pill tribl.te t~, h~, ILF.1,,y [losi~led Thal (~1 ${s rU
1,-,11, I ]c LFrlX--
pi.li~ 1O his FInLL aLdt be 1I P.1ther R.,soiled. Tha, .1 piy rIfbdlh [iI hli IIl~I1o
Ioso td, I. ,., I......u f "",, Fesf hltFo,,
be, Isnt 11ot1. faiii,1 If tlhi decease~d I crqp p)al';y alld II it futl~tl]i
~eIt i 1niIy, aLoa id p sc,thlL
ItF cs IT, ,,,cn /i[)D.1.. th, ]iul-es If ourl oaIL lodde.
*L P.~) Io I1o
,e If) V %k¢ ie~c] i,,eIili d. Thai 111 hiop .i
b ,I b l PIT[toh
ax
Til it f"Ititlli Jo... gld fnrl wibJ..l,,:rn~il hed itf ~11'I[hI
11IicIo1¥I. JLl oHJL Chaltit" b dralper[ ill, a I11.1i liyU,allmt 111ldld
a coi be toIenliI oIFLi
p][r)0I ILI a01 da> IHIhIs .......
r. .
W,~IT [AM DUJNPHY¥
be dc~~p~
~OlIF ))dnEs

0. W, F[SHER C.Ffrilsb,
1.l [....L. FILL
T'Ph~ma Mu1l.1. I. I . No. B-292
HIt/h~ .hd!/1 7. PillG
ETFranigl. L,. U* N,,. 1IL309 WTrlh illicr f~chr"~g f ,IlrL. I an'd. ]e 11
. t ~htLq, will~fIbit ,I FL,.: N., 292.II,
pt olI
HiffilM N,,, . .~~I,,le 26. 1919 in I Nil
M B-I I'Lslt Of
.1~/I 0,,jec m~,
io ....ol "I Ilnitlls"d ITrc 10, D~,F2
1t is ilt, deep ,..... an
...Ihail",fil,,
z~e 1t f, ~II)1 d££,} orG zd ..ifc l h ial ~
"
Rl{(o,Ild, I'll. ~e 11,prons a, bi ~1.11l[
I. ill T l oi ,~bFl . NO, TIN20 rI~"he ,Is-
il~1 n~1 oiii I I r ,11
/ g ]~gHl
l; th izP lrel til 1his Of oI, Joltle C LGi~k l¢elr
titl .. ill,5
eHait fHHIIII be, it
]$[]( That ou1 chaLtL b. hila]~e fft I/ Resol,,d, ']'hn Ix pa trHt.
"f h ~, hII
0 eor
1athy; and Ill [Ut[c
I'll pi]o. I oI 30 IT."~ b, ]1it il~lo~ l]i(d b[~ it byI~~2p II II8 i' I 1o 1i)l . 1iJ I I LIIfL'I
am slrlcr s11 1~
Re...]¥,,d 'r*l,,t , Copy be irlid I.. .our LI'lho, palhy,; slid be, it filrthe
Resl11l1cd, Tha~ t cl11ip, Ili those resol.Niorl, Ill Ilesoilvefi. rhl~la Illi drapITI oxI charbtil T.,
1e,,
IIIh fa iof Fi. Tl l,[ Brother* as co,II [JeI'd of 30 days, and Ihat l Illdy FF !ho..
"s,,oLLHJ~i ... .IIreald on Om, mi .... Ff FF,.,
Lesillad
II .olt[,,Ht
1.ll
This E~lstloal 1 I kdge il..t regulla t'LIoT[~g, IIt F Fill' he et
R .. oh ed Th;t I Iin FneIF. ,Ill chills
· his hisi Irie~
...... it y Id lis Ip fill 1, n
d"LApe hil , sillro
.. o f 30 it. I" WHILIAM DUNPHY Fo 1he of0bal,~ouna I'io f ,he flotherhood fio
L, G K NDOES. It I X'eic,[NEy,
HO0¥CA MIJ':R,
WV Tf COiMER
GEORGE FISHER. II..'S. StearnsI. U. NoI. B-125, F. B GALBR}AITH
£ SI' 1.oci [Il (7ll11rlillf~ Re a eldhd
J111,28, 1922 • P. KING
IMTile 11n lbirsh) I/f L_ 17, .3Jr B-115 iI .ad- Abilens. T, a-l Colll/i}Jith I
Charles1. S1agHF1,L, /*. Nil. 11-9 d,,~d, and Im...re s,11d a With p .... .. of
/11itwlI~l Ap.,if 19~ 1911, Ill L. U. NI. 4/9 ]o's IllI paiss ng W d Brothm H S. GI. L. Clark L. UT.Nn. 571
WI~Th r£Uldsl the mItb
NO..~ ell[( It',( death ill /me, o its most
o~
f , ilr
,oI)g Itl aciveU" HI....Hl ~LJ
id Iq .Ipat PI, ltlent
of till ItllcoL hi, Iinot[nc anid parltili.. lahi n
IIIi.I(ZI'I JItlL M8, HIM$, Is L. U N". 44,9
Whereas in d.... .. Fofit,
rO4 all FIl ¥..iII Ith
earnet
and ~ea~n ...e...~ C~le sF, ~,IT
our .. [ i ig, '~Ill bdi l .Ifsd ~lt]
Ihl, ~.o i.e.b,, if L. V Fill 574 i/ay mIrI I., I,
Brothe~l SIL,.,a~ Fill ...Til mebfIIIoam ciatilond aidfred s Ip...f I~md."¢r ,n long a spec~ts Io oIr illt Brdther C; L. (:lark,
zaionlo 26 ~,.Ill .nd h W.,r
was O's3y IO ,~*io if lIme, aeI ....oL,
Ii~thout ~,r s1ll,,k ,Lho sIx/. ]!I,
It'lla~l a ,,lkt,d Ifill Iht
.did~md au ~H ~ by is whe eoFLe Ill et- adh`aPceall 'If flh. IrTH'Ifil,11.1d; .. Id
Wheri 11t I'lend~l 1. Iis lailil 'Iem tl Ilifl-
core add hearfilifl . i)altlh o~f mItlal. lossl Hill $ymIat] in h,
IIUi terI~, v I'LllCi%¢
Ih, .,II d((p $~l~hi i D Ihe mbert
ld . lo, hiw .sa out IFrother ,I Ihare I Lh
¥ithll ; I,,,x thel
F I {~ t. heiI
(~ii i Soill//]1/ Tmn,~ ],If~royo~B,~hrStILLn., the], rl
.,I I. UfN., B-lg5 hl heI rlla.led II al ~iod R,,,oIv,, . Thal xo I;tFI Jr} .Tl~efl ~t ,ut
,,
'IMOMAS CURRAN, .1 PI ILY .,,~it lhfIp mrlll(~ t~ our n/ rtiallsIL Pay, ill his ]LF£'11O.m zld bq! it ItLIII]l,
] ~AlRH 1],XHN. (X)ld LL,p. "',,shllbs~l ~eIfni
'~ oH,e 1ellFF
ITIPSY¥S A'ITER. I. hi.l , f11dol]Io IIr/l I'll Ibi ... O
I l, $cn
lhC I his fam.ily a, IF, "', ...I£l,[1 Of Itll
PATIDUK W V 7INIl 11y mpathy, 1;Ila' illli .,I se ..Il 11
o ' 1i .1ot,~
,
TO]IN AlPAY.
JohIl IIL Ili1.1.1,L. U. NoF. B-388 FRtANK~ A PETIERSON, Ill tll~ rlIl~l',W of I'LL, meetInm
FRI)E11ICK J1i AHLIFS
[ifllllll JliD-¢~ 25, II93~ JAMES W DAUBTER
7. G EDFIG E P, LOTCKWOOD
John F (are>,, I :. [-309
B BFT~
l ~'Lin I[ " II l~II~[,
and ,. AhrWh l, GiO~r
$hl !,hTil
Hd his-
IFe
a ,T ull
a il~d ILL . .... ll oIlh T' ,,o
,.j 1sfdf Hfl,,,'~I O . ]15 il L. F%20
rcx, "IdUl
I%'55 I8:;illrhlI
. t,,ie I d.tl lUod 'I'. Berk L. I[. No.. 11-!925
1DTIT.Iad Feiiizl, 23, I93, O~ L" I IIo FIT
R,, I ..... Thill II ],is Iftribut IIl~])i ild
it jI ,It]~ 'it{D(st DFIOV
.... ]LL) et h 11 at,
]'~~H* llia ~(] J. *l " ]y
Ill ( , i'llll 11 ,111-~
Reohc l. rat I copy o£ IhIu 1¢, o/t11~
b. sLl 1¢) hIT,fanility o ~l ]ll
hi &IpatT'll ]~ill :
11 I¢]~ bli IF FLItlr 1le]
,,! lfv~ lha I ,op5 'If hl$,, ]rso]/1ll'o.1s
1iohe
P El
T h[ u*,W.I~k2ad
bll~ hliill Ili]' IfOllil11[ llr, L i, iniievsr
mhI ut¢.
l.1 [l , F LJoB~ , n tml~ esn I'Hirl ... ..inl II ... i> L, Ill ihe Ebmttk,;
W ,,Ik~v, I.. llr
,,o/ b r ...~[ ]CAial 1X:il l 1,,, i Wc eIaten bI~Lh,, ol"T ,nfimfih, V,
1,1 ca~
flio an
n Bi
.~ I¢ .1 llheL .~ L'
I ¢s,~
d *> '., aI 311 merbin I libil II, filcl Itc Ihedl hai I,, ti .. rLb(I
, ii lldn ~lIII(
coP, o~f hITTh, d Il
1~(l ri~o T, I lhl, r lh
,,,d ..... .T;.11 th, ,et tol Ill, .... ii,. forl .,/b
1hf, iiliI h L. lil O f,ifM]'E (iFORGE "I'll"I
]JilttiT,n Aild I 'Wc iIaH l~n
x;i'lls"' fol I
] ', I; ]ui 1. III'lll][t t JAMES JTERGLSON,
,1o)n ( roln L. 19:. NoLU~I.
I;-5
Jf ], WITFAERR
Whiti,,Ied OIt ilmplT,*1 Ali6 ,DI I CU l.Ni) 55. Roy L,. Fisher,1,% UI. NIT 12 191 H1 C LV~ERTIEVPP
RL{(,i~] 00,ill,l
Oct .m, 1935, iii L~. ff. NI/. [{9 Cla~l"I I.... LtIo1 'TLL> Ir'rmlnir~
Til~l IL
WiSl
L , v~ [C., ....Io~] /l' ] I t ou],
I "Ileel~ ,md ioih F r ..theh Jon Jack) W, .... izs it hIf. lk, e A~t~ld il, Gild, Ill ]h~
inflinie~soll, b~L
1 'ltlivll [Till ollr i'hlsl Miltnn Rdfuilbr. L- I . No,. ]1-50
L U i LI$!
Fl~ ... "I'uall f 1ithlul Brtherd
to Uh Iiu ...oIL~voI~1 I,]fi>hr ;fiay Ti V Nu 12q9 hil I'llt ii "Ifi, and f~dthfld I..... IId S~.bril,,li 13, 1954. ,~It' II.~ /3 I
~Ahee1
, Dl HIhI ~1 ...
t. Flll{I1TteI
ITlil Hit IerI or
llll i~-1IIIII
Teole. 'Dot ]i d .. 5 .... bo "n h~ed I'ltl~
I'Vll 11 xv(l~[l
t e 11~id l o[
HEL ... TILLa~ Fe {il]l,.
Ia I~II I il"I
11
TTIM 1,~o(Ve NJINPO
mi'1A a Iem
ral b1r an~ [hat3
1.1 ex~¢n
' ouir1
R(SO¥[I
Th~ L ildN llli
14 A(ll f~ill
boil f... h[,,
Ill.."I, PI f ldill /I i ]1/
hhill ] 11'
o lr l , ;ild
Ioo~ bt
L~s]~,
..aiFM cop 1hIIWrol~l rlsaitiirm it fi~ l
b setd III lhL, I1~¢/, ~¥d IIA ,T .;~ I Lkydent klo~ ~ ~ ~ ~~1,,d
~~t
rI o/$il ]gs
ILI-]1Bi
(o,,y IbL ~11
smILL o[1.
.l
Io lis b"Irg,~
If, l~o Jo]Hi...... I
[i~1~,
ay
]
&ep
ltio

1111110 m1 ].",n
Fl~a 1o~ H "e Le .... our ~e-
HILftIL orh hiI, JI.h~P e" d IL C nl
rY sftk (l 1111lIIII ll "O*Il IIr'~I' ll da ir'. I ""'I T ,[ HI o1111d TtPh31 I'LL tT~21~tbil IIIIIII Ifl 111ienc

'J" ILL
"I~ll" "ILii~ LH" I F'E¥ O[I loher,. Royv [. Fill",
Kasa
pt l .... IL " oiL,
il... L11,,g MIHKE IAG] JA$O~lrm
FO (UR'Ll J, J GA[LTGHFR
AAXIT]E DENClg FR AN. 8
SCV ]O£)
I
Is¥]iH~ N ¥
Ycillnniffs Oik lind Ca;il fC... (~l -Mt
 so8 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
Dalfiel PrcteI, I. Nn. 163 Leonard Ness, IL t. No,. 953 A1.1
. A .....I
Jodt1ared Anlphlt 2.9, 1931 14itlteid OcIober l, I937 Im ig i
VaIJ.. 150.00
I i wtilt, 'otr w nd, retrott that we, the i is with 3 sIncere feelih~ uf rde sm]ri Ili1 XWilliam F, F. Phillips 150,00
hi,, . I, tL U, Al 103,., ,i!ui I. Ikt II a cd
teret that II do
he sltber of UV. No J..p... i1,.k 150.00
of J~ ,1ol 1 Ph
D~E 1(~P[lI, fl eDto.11
di1,llilo¥ t~l-
1]( I 953, record 1he deael .± flU r Irend and Biol P
Lt'nhnlid Ne s, AUeulit 25. 1942; therefore be it 2.34 1 ! ]], lersey
hlarene 1,00.00
Re'ol'ccld Thai We pay trilbttloth o h,,i irlel- e illvea* Thei ;1r e-.lom olT sympathy to Albelt IL Yl,.g l5Iil'44
eli Jlrptilg uta chaIter rr a period If he bereaved famoilyimits Itine of thed great ]I ,I 35:l I ra, ar, 1,0 0,0
311 Dal, td to lbartt*quate
tm, imauleIr uf ell so, I'll "I it fitrllhe
IIIer co linei
... I ton fauil'; slid lit it Reroled, Thlh .a opv of these rolttli,,os b
Resolved Thai a cuPy of 1hese rt'NoIuttolls ,pread ipon the reco, ds of our meeting, a copI $5!,!*lll ...
be .Ogl i o him tat. ily cond .1 ".p In E le'h tcal be ~e'i to ou" offirnal
: Jr.urnl. ] for piblicalio n,
a.in that out charter be draped tht a netted
Wo~ rkeiu< S oum r, o[ ted- ,, RESEAIRCH REC'ORDS
GEORGE GE DIAR)T, W. A. FOSTERI [Con Liatlitd (I n p.ge 4b7l
FRET) BROWN. Plre t nti
MALI OLM NELSON ir bloha I.l.nia. Irliports do.
Wi lll -Barre, pa. Ca mliIIce ot di. -
DEATH CLAIMS PAID FROM SEP- larily st11arntt, ovwtibe fIl ..... g ltir
Joseph Ahford, L. l . No. 995 T "'EMBER I TO SEPTEMBER elllploy hent, I1owt'vor, overtime is shown
R/ireTfiut d 1ebrtit ... IL 194± 30, 1942 stparately in all the repnrts fron oir O-
Xhierea GOd in H i, nlitiltH Wi~I()4Yi ha, /1,I[. .'a m tensiv intb distdrict, . hich covers the
cr1, fii to take hnto misl 11 dio dearly be-
]oved flliot i, Maidr J Ash, id, And left ail 7;5 R. S. COX $300.00 entire Rueky Moutain and Pacific Coast
rinifliable ,:id(I dIp It. IlIl ... t, ... t id 221 Thomas Fo:y ],00riO0 gilor±. This.l rp orits arc, set ip on a
( A B roth¢r A Ihar).d hW, bot, I nrit' 171 EK. S. Maxwell 3100.00
and ;ovl itmemher of thtt local hlntio fipit rnsjid -by.. o.e e.a1b1imte basis than
Ow diaD(If his niliatton: threrefote he it 292 F. W MIc (l<e 6(50.t0
those for the est of Otr organizatiuo.
Resolved, that the ¢harter ll hikIs /at eni... 717 D. B. Keith 1,0i)0.0(i
be draped fox a eriod of 30 dayb 0 his re- 231 V., 0. R yanl 3100.(104 E*fiouylnelt reports frain the ninth
ieruibran ce: and 1e it ft1[rlhe 131 JS. II Frank 1,001>4)0 distriet cover 41 of the Ibt/ 1. B. E. MW.
Resolved, That a coIpj of these pSOlUtiotl
)e nett to i I te lectrica Workers Jnl hIl Iro tO. t 13111 8, G, P[st 1,000.00 ralsis from which actua? job records were
)uiiato
A a copy sProad III the minutes of )81 (G, W. Scripture 1,000.0', received Ofe the year 1941. They include
heocland the or gmat Hent to the fanlil.y 1 (0 I641 ( Charls Mueller roughly 30i per cent of the 25,000 mem
oI ILif b l vd f¢l]nt i r. ,Ile v
79,1 F. RUcffice 1,000.00 hers repreented in our total 1941 eTIh-
M, F, POLLARD
S J, BASIN, $)5 . G. ,armhil ;800 00
;7; S.E., Westinarkq pbloyien statistics.
C, S. GREELY, .005.01)
Balo.l Rolil.e [. IC
.... I lllt~ e )0, M,1- John L. loltoio The 7,521 members covered in the re-
12,001k01 port!:of the minth district worked a tota
3 Lf... Beonard
Ne.,
Leo K. Shelton, IL. I. No. 92.1 179 Re 3 Lee MemI)adc l 1,000.00
1,0500.} If 14,567.328 man-hours last year, or 93
hIluttotd A.awst S, 190 68 J. G. Kline 1000,(0 per cent of full employment. Of this sum.
It I, ,ith dep sorrow that we, the inl 1,nbe 125 I[[ S. Stern 300.00 725j383 ma.l-hong, or 5 per cent, was
oif L U NoA, 022 recor the d[etqth otf ]Lhh 24 J.I,ewert 1,000.00
Len* K, Shelton, who pased froml our mldst listed as overtime, This ratio might well
77 A, A. Lindihali 300.0[}
AUgust 26, 1942
I;4 Peter [ooney 1,000.00
be considered as being representative of
Whtereas in tihe death of Sitlotir Shilton we
feel the loss of a sinere, friend and a loyal 10l Joseph fl. ('ulle 3110.00 L. B, E. W. experience as a whole since
oloem berl and I 11 [F 7;{ T)rejo the district covers 80 wide an area and
W\hereas it s our dtsl Uie io xpressto hls L.0. 15 J , A, Swanry 1,000.00 includes :ill degrees of vital defense an.i
family and relatives ow deepest.ymnathy ho0[l00
im his hour of sorrow: therhfore be it l.OB. 181>1 J, A. Maniey 1,00.0.f pnw-ll-efenlse areas,
Reollv'd, Thai a copyof Ihese -,eolt1otis 81 K. Willm 1.000,00
be sent to his famlily, a cops be Spread On thle 702 I, It. ( onlin 31(fo.00 NOW PRODUCTION RULES
IInl , if 1ourb loca ly. io , nu$da t py be Bo-
d (Iedour officiad ... . rt¥
I . (.. iB hia.ti tIll: 71 ; J.4 [., fla irett
and he I1 funler 9 V F..-. Ifrel
L Prospects for the continuation of the
Re,.,ved, That olr charter Ile draied (or I il ] I. l. Martii 1.000,00 relatively high degree of empl)yment
rioied of $0 das It, r.e.. rslo of [ro thir I 0. I:I I. E, Sinns which our members exprienced during
Shelton
4!) Frakii Beltiit loo.0 I 1941 and through the early months of
Rf M BAILLARD j 000.00
J, A. ADAMS, 1, ('ml 1, ro B Ky k 2500.00
1942 art. tempered by several conflictig
. E. DOWD, 73 J, L. Baldur
CI IIAMMVI']TT OS . ..l , FuF itt, ,00.00(1 factors.
I] 000f0(i
Augiusta, tO , Cnotlluittv p8,5 D3 N. Lft,,,l Essentially our problem involves a ne-
5110 W. II A rLis Ir ,000,00 cessity for shifling over from certain
Eugene E. Porter . I . No. 113 3 Joseph (Gallahe~ 050.00 typef of electrical craftsmanship to
I tIoted JBfl/ 4, 1±P3 1!13 %W, M1. (hiles ther, pssib less desiraibui, types of
I1 i- I ill d., Lt ror.Iw ann regIeis lih 0e II MW. D, Stetson eetri!al work.
IIe unenbeo of L, V, No, 413, recrdn ~li )I.i~ '1,0f10,
7{18 R. F, Wilson 825.00
ill of out Brother, ulgeoe E Porhtoe the.re- I.0 . 3 J.1 W. Tuker 1,041.110
Phe great wal -ti . constructiion
. phase
frle ito it
NS Forrest X1;, (tlix fotu I .1)00,0(
is (Aq' anyd
we have now eltered intn the
Ht, ~ ved That 1 pay t oriblte,to I.. .... t.i.
I I ha rlle PF. Stin I 10(i00 per/od of prluctive operati... Pritate
Truipathy: DrImdbe it t rl-oh[ nistrntionI has for all practical pul-
Resolved/, That Wi drape oulr eliafer for a 211 . B . Ilinman 100e.00
riold of 30 clays, anld that a opy of these! 1.0 1332 F. S. Re sets I 0 0l)00
I (o ft .4 loses,
b eIn balnd for the dlutibon, old
Ire o utio s 1 be/ sl read on t I,e Il¥l1iuI e fP
o ut 3,John K minteln$erl we have stltthuldown to the sober humi
i ..el. i g: hit I yi ).b tilt to I tI beIrc
a1 coh .avII I<1 [ OT C. B. S tevels he.ss of turnin~g hill the p atd
,adis
gluts
{tiimlylv an~d lh at a coop lie srut io 1 e l,!a I, O 38 (Iha rleI C. (all
Ju10irnal Of the Bi otherhooll f or pHi'bt iea ~t] 9 S. E, Johnstoi 325.10 imd I.. bs so ui alfiy headed by ou
L. GORDON boys o¥O (41
sa5
IH LANGOMACI. 92:2 L. K. Sheltutil
1,0L00,( 0
Our nTinbes are W turoig~ w om towaid
D, MILNE 50 Milt,lnIoui et
~0.00114
itial. , barn, C;pif Comhnltt p X Mix M[ackeprant tow jobs in the war plants ald tHe ship
tl; S. ID (?a~linder yaris, Many haer been drafted into nill
R. E, Wilson, L, /. No. 708 fl J More I.141,0(4
1,000f,.( tal, service arid many others have en-
brlioited Ato...I 5. 1938 :¢s (. i' Kinkelair
lisited. On tlt, other hand. our member
WV, IiI iii,. ut e f U. U .N . 7011 wt 300.00
o% anld eOret, record the passlin! of BTothelt
77;i; R..ILAe
A , Sc n wur
laegel ]00 ship is now Iratr
than ever. for practi-
}I F Wi].SoI. Who died J ily 310, 942: ltherefuor 702 W. E. Bplani.d Jt, talNy evervy local has broken in new boys
be it - ti, I ames I Torn. tore to the bp
trade s the aonala demland
Resolved That we pay tribute to hi is 11ithl
roiy by II 1t...l.g
hi o ils vle a1¢dI Uit.]V ItI. 1013 II 1,, (CIighljz I .0110,00 ein'use.
leaulfil sjyiipatlby: anid hoi I fuirlther 0;it IL ], FPlt
IRlov eod That we dp iP( 0i hl rlolr fIr a ] ,100,0j0
period if iii days Il me olty if J1voth irr WxIt
549 A. B. Ryder FORMULAEIA TO MEET WAR
soil that a co)py of these rrsolutitmLn te xwritlen~ 77 I ina, do e 1,000.011
1,000.00
,15" Williau ,. M0IahaIr 1.0110,01) foolinlhied iIage.
from 492P
I,. i. e ininnties of ou r1, eif g. etipy sent to
htt famhily ai .... ... our Solt IlId II 134 \iltlmia J, White f It., I p... ..t tt, tl -Iquir, the 4utll]t.st
p t lJhIcalo n 825,00 ,tilhsetin ;it* foresight in the unstluctii.
C M- WOODWARD. 3 W it[lain IL Kroger 1,220')
[00034(4 .. Iaihlltellahte, ,Itl, ii'jpietioru of it, plah,
if W BOYLE, I l) I5' W. P. Anthony
M, If LEYlMAN, Wvlol wi~ll iippfhltIeo , consistent with lh
1!1 [ .nLou; P S ,ugero. I.000.0
.4444,I~
pl' krtir[i t ir tti.... p th.. bugirte,.' . . .
CormitIe
 U

OCTOBER, 1942 519

I"The t ti/ l<t ei',t , iI

iget, i[e~l ll b,'gifiIcg of a new era 1in (i0-volt in-
to!>' ettph&yfe4, wYn~ not suh~i tn to iJn~Lilfhl sulatir.., fLI the eld of rubber coyei, d
Ii ith
e lie/ neu ,I the defrt'i t ll ma wire is I( dIuht near. What nay take ""JIFFI¥"
],Giuli
lip".ni i~ faled~ l til, ,illr it, plaie is up to our scietiits, but I dIn SOLDER DIPPER
Iltittvot II
01)141 i l i,L t, at itt, SAVES PRECIOUS
hope it leads to a ...ore si.lplifiel code
Iat I I
tin litI
s,, r '.... a re, L l:LrI u'er f iIs than our 1941 C(oll with its 18 typIles f SOLI)ER FOR WAR
Uses minimum on ,ach,
ril, b hia e .. rr.Ipti[,
.ll.. Lihii That briIgS 1( to th, iIea that I hope jont. Soldlrs 50 to 75
idller. diudlLti, fIll k.¥w1.llr the ocil>, to mlijyhome to
LonL and have you aitty joitts wiU1 oIn. hLat.
itt]tllit the t',mt tI,i ,, ti ) t.i hi:, the Iaway Ft,..i this
,',,illt Il~t,1ie1l tiltiediaLil. dII tout~l icr
,Lttetitg. For ,tivell SPECIA IL TRIAL OFFER
yeals We have h.ar'd an.Irvail Iml Hch Send $1,50 with this ad to
ILHOlW(q[ t~oy ove vll (jolys ithout ~ur"her
oil sttcallniig simplifying the code,
lrtirtdi or uLteHit I the prt of Ioii ,k
h 0Il
hii letIenunfaetlrens eontitlt, to give CLYDE W. LINT
],VJ pt "id~w
l... *wI i t,i tl,, ,
,ulr IeL jII, as a mu.iltitude of types in wile, switches 100 S. Jefferon St. (HICAGO
"The Ono ti ll.
1! LIll"
llid filtings.
MVoney flak if Nut .ialisfa'llry
Tiht ihst illove 0I ()tie this wits
iiiIdp Ilst ynmlhY II jinciitet filL th,
doe re eive
11lp,
hi'r ] hllond rKo tJH {liltal¢loAls' A,,ssoeiation itall ei'oI
hol I~J1
flF I J I :tll o hg /Jl"l'h.il the wire sitiation. rlhir ati... (lit coId l iss 1 7 ,lifute l Ih u,hod il
lishintgi. th..u.h god, were nul.]lifill wirin g A,, thloy Il .I..es. tt.. ? I .sig
ot" r, I v.(I
hill mIIM ti, i it)rt shIIlIi I , r 1
I li le!th l1,{ , hllaiii'of th, ~I by the war. NO! h) Ihey th l'¢a,, Ilit e l, ? I emn'
Aee Idn
Inl rcpiy to h,ff"tant
th
l
~ Hlmll,
, jio toI L*ih lt'IIHIO
~aid:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~i
t, theIte hous
TLIt The seeottd step along this inle took Ituieyv they di. When ti niti t sa,,
Imall L 'iplI .... t f,, .. .l' (.I f'll*, th Ih alt place wien . the n.Itrwtitcs. Lab.r.'- that by usig rile titethti he sIt vedl 6 pci
hIt[II tru.Il he, ,IIi>oin ll ltflI,
tories .oa.edI. [4. Shepaid, Ihtlr chief ('ltt. how. ... . h ttvittjr W aS there it lh
IeItrie engineer.t
,Wa,
to Lrotdb.-
the finll analysis?Thiktu of the investment
lion Bonarl So that you ay knhow what tIie uJp in the irliikhill v to hillki this
I., -l(plyi i@
lltht I( il IIIIIItI)I oH)t lQ(il
i l he i, hinm I give you his wIn wolds: itse. imil ldhe adi.tionluI iltl.ia in the
Jordil/~
~o tll nil' OtI(J[loy coot theg ider.
"The assijgn....t of the blianch i to I ur1e11 t1u"
t stacks the whoit.aler'.,
'lO(
Iilli dt the Itl- Il...I
pirotiiute anld it l.lttake simplificalion of tetaiilert's arid (ontitletllto's stocks.
ayll kind, in Lily quarter, and il al.y To %ret...y ohiilJ h .fi..(. you, [ m ihto
olt1rh iis[i~! mr eI tLJ IpI liJlh I h,,vill I ICe Ituannic(! which will result i lbhe savin goling to} the extreme..sy that the t. fis
oal,liliht
hl, tii
htiiilvh it ,i,t LtI,idlli. ;Iu-I ifitl
ftIei ttu Ih.le
n-luti I 1 oIf law Inutt'iai, or the release of pri Itly fethod of wi ilT WaS k .oh alld
pzoyo,
I i tI 'Iut II,i IcIJl
I I f th]rl tube. Now, picture what we have [tI.. to
flteh thel, ih.i..iii 1 .1trtiii 1,rt.e.i.it..
Wihat relief it youid be to the int I:sIts th rouhi nu the ('t ritpy md the
diusly if the esearch Iahouattries
aerc amnm.unt of i1ahier'y I'hiled. Capital
had lt e nLIe600-volt insulation fur wir inIvested by the colticl aoe wouil
ill
Ibiritt liatthn,
h tdwIIvo
sI tl h I ntt lnllnmdatte,
an, p,m the at
Ym.,t
rittioi l t( t I>I, I It
n v IofI l,. I he tiiii- that was thin tiioistute-iesista adctt be ,,rtntly
decteatsu ..ider ot dinanl
,till woiuil withstand !xtre..e teI, ei..l- tinls a siiplili'aii.. thoer
utan what
(lu's Tihat, of cer is a hope which ,vttld Li ll th(,Ih d(] NOv. I kl/iw :t8
2,1. 713.I awaits disrovery. w'ell a s Y... g,eniletienI that it Is l.L nt ) -
sihle I install all out work with knob
FI,r p.es.tntatitn orn Blirthda, lrese'tl
Ill..[ tuIe. hul I rant delieve we. need 17
hal1,ha[imlil
i h't ~IIuIlt"reicututld
ItI, . ipt ll m.
tuitlithk
I
u fni'
II \ I]I Ithe
it!hti wds vith 18I typ.es
f of wr jes.
CHAIN TIE CLASP I have ,itl, 1tii...
btt tw o clIldith.....
d
(ir I the Ili ' td h i, nude,
t t h ILIo ]the -hileas tile y is rverh murntt l in
imlustl
hIh' l I pI ,,oI uhlem l0 k I goM;l rlasp anid ha in its (IJip e'atiioii arid Il . i... iati tehatlg zlahh
Iea; ; qlualit, -o.l fllned It SIo htul I liiad a itih. i lltti
t) . wnisllfneturers asicIti fil a ~Ih pill
I).Lh~
sb
k J~Jtll Io itr'I~I I[ IL , nyI ih t i. Ii. Itwi, rtcls, or sllggestionis
jLu-.iiin
Ieput( -r i-iHOIlt'
Iw I
t 1or Jhe
rhlI ijI
'ed
itt
itici ll:.n L HI, thol, tht, e isvo hlfeom..li. lg the t1giflee t's
,
I'.hall Otthen I wish, r ...
Ind NEMA
talil sinH like
, chari ty. should
Iifiua~it
belil alt h...li.
. .I if hey will eliminate
.ill..e Iof the It.. .hliwIs a.i. types that we
lill"
h "h'tl
Ol%~ llpJl I Lt~ c ;.~lelill,
hae It tii tiii\ aIIliP i l'cilj ,t 'e s lkI I l a)V hu
{ .. .t t. ist tilmtIt ith I'v t*I
I, th.eref.
. t, h..i..t. thit as, i We
Jhe Ih,:--
h ei
. .II h, dhlII, Il III)1~ lf if
i ut-l i ol, lot h V I)P e'valtflt
... I i itieat
~i
di,Il I...I 11 I I all I 'll t ll ,L ,ltlr~
,ntlertials, thit NOMA stu.. ttlake the
tia, Illtd [ hfle toI I Iv
,if h, u il II, liii
Mie
lih.,f Iitlllil l h
i ,04~J
thI ejlir indlliilsT ti tilt 111visein tf Si..tpli-
hitI PractiLice il thhi Wit 'Prhl
I ehillni
)1Jzl a y il I pai)[J
l~ ...( I'll., I ll.. IviJ
i tol;/,This is ait job I lM
h olo itt.
NOi~, !l(iii fiit~n IIIIR ' uTO
dll it p op el y. ,.i..y ... iaJ..l. tefu 's
Li i ilui
at"ltll iin
'till hi to give .ve
ll fall 1 llllIJ
f the hightst
10,o nil dH iLI I, ll hati, h,It
¢han
this Ia "ll
I - I) II~lie
IhJLm.. iffeetlw,g
thfia dl'a- -Il. JIt I, I (tisk that shod..f ha~t hlon
htue lplolbt anI l old I fell il is a Ib
A th' l, l'ild i lhaJl li"i{ [I,, I ...... fml f ha e If ~;ll II

v L, ilJ.. sh llh
itI it wi
NO 'Gl tIK ;It IllI , ,t!, Price $1.00 including bh- lte li tx a
l t }ithefilmg LhcdoJllil s
'lS it) l Ul ye' thait it sh tils Oil( . he
Order From (hiiLIfi thltll tdhie l..e.t .it i.. tiloe I. .iotI
t ghe ... k tllti is,, I lie i Lj jdl tI...l i ..... Ii
[ tidtar to tply Ihat Ih~ ll ,li tlin 'llti..Y it
G. M. Bugniazet tilts (O llit ?' ho, ajue heiddill the ollar
ligh
s&Lti 1 nipIh ...... Iit tile
t ,t International Secretary LIII hicih }im' int c~hii ~u' ¥istlalizu the
ilolI~gem jt~gl lhey inl* t ill it i ti ec essal y
~ts nudu
e~tngm Ethl iI for, the dora, 1200 Fifteenth St., N. W. that w flace this I..ll tilha clear vision
Itmti. but I kehmo, nf ill it is .. bibmml~lthe, Washington, D. C. ol that doth.l WI c...vt..[nllutlt, OJIt lib-
 The Jouaral of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors
erty; yes, our lives will he the payment. the suspiceon presents itseft thai 0 en if regu- Bell's e nergeticand ceaselIes defense of
To you inspectors, let me urge you to latory agencies could irnore the hopeles.ly Western Electric. Or, it may he that the groat
keep a special file of all permits issued fa r-fetched rep rolductni eosts, and proceed pro fits iolled up by Woestelrn E-letrf' ever
instead upon aat]ualosts, they would still be the year, atil Westren% success iu lpepiig
for work (lone by special permission and coIniroted with almost impossible task
an the rate bases of the operating co.pan e5 SO
granted for the duration, so that when in protecting the puahe from, unseasona
t ble high arethe reasons.
the war is over you will he able to see telephone rate., The facts con fir the TI his hook"The Boll Telephone Systemn
that these jobs are properly wired, or ineiden tally this book will he sent free unn
removed, and to the best of your ability With such a huge rnarLkt for its pn'duets, request dir coed to the secretary of the A. T.
abide by and remember your slogan: and with so ra1,y if its vatlets lein K ino & T. just another friendly ittleIseretee
"Let the code decide." nope!ies with a business stability greater Vice President lage guns to considrable
than ordinary hu<nesses, and with the widely length to explain the many virtues of Wes-
BELL OFFICIALS advertised "anito in, y of telephone equip ier,! Electrie and its modest proli ts. In act, it
meat and with the protection afforded by is there said. Western has deliberately [iJu-
Contiueld from page 407) thousands, f patents, anrd with theani of, the ited its profits."
itself is somewhaton trial. Consider how also widelv-avertisel roseareh of another ,r. Page discusses Westetrns pro-fits in
small a percentage of the Bell System is A. T. & T. subsidiary with these and other Items of percentages of the "gross book cost
represented by that $248,000,000 varia- advantages in mind, one might think that of investment." We have previously seen how
tion. Thn telephone plant account alot, the WesIern Electric Company would con iplortant is the difference between book cost
appears on A. T. & T.'. consolidated hal tribute to the ecc nonlcal operations of the of assets and book cost of assets less epre-
Bell Systen, But., on the other hand. one ciation. When depreciation gets to be fi and
ance sheet a, of Decebber 31, 1941, in the naight also have in mn{i the A. T. &T. policies 25 per cenit of book cost, profit percentages
amount of $5,047,000,000. generally. and think otherwise,. If he thought on gross book cost becme iicety uadierstated.
And practically all of that was sold to otherwise, he would lhe righ. But that is not all. If in a year a $50 profit
the A. T. & T.-eontrolled Bell operating It has been said that anlther tends to i made on a $100 investment, and only $10
companies by the A. T. & T.-controlod favor a troublesome child, perhaps because is paid in dividends, the otter $40 becomes
Western
Electric. that chih! needs its miother's proteeion most. a part of the 'investment" After a Succession
A. V. &TT.policies bhing what they are, This may he the explanation for Mother of sucoh profits, the investment has increased
treinendously. Bult it is a. investmni r paid
for by customers, not stockholders. Percent-
ages
on such a base are accordingly qauite
ENAMELED EMBLEMATIC JEWELRY FOR ean ingless as a measure
of the .. odefrte-
ness of profits.
I. B. E. W. MEMBERS A. T. & T. acquired Western Eleetric in
1882 and made it the exclusive manufacturer
in the United States of telephones under
elle*wned and controlled patents. In the for
lowing 16 years the annualratio of profits to
u =;amid * 0 *~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~I
average cash jail-in capital was 41.5 tor
6
~~l
:: ~
------ ~ ~ NoNo. cent. SineI 1882 there have een si yeais in
w1hieh the ratio of net income to flerage
cash in vestment wcs ort 100 per reitt.
,each in 18 p, cent ii, one yr. These facts
are not presented in Mrt. Page's public iela
tioti a volumle. }at they are presented [L the
DNoA ieport of the Federal Comtlaicllatiol.s Con,-
mission,
Those, rofit gushers are whatn Iiade Westr ru
Electrie e mbarrassing
to its parent. When MI.
Page said that Western' Electric deliberately
limited its profits, he may have had inInl..no
the followhIg .... ntttlreinton, a(IedMarch
lbh loth. from F. P. Fish, then A. T. & T. piesi
dent, tonWestor's presideit, . M. Barton
The Wte1tpr Eleetrie CcOilianyv is miakin
too much money. a nd at the present time
No it would I"e enormously harmurld to thaIi eao
pany and to our general in te rests if it were
o.iwn what its profits were. I trust there
(All Cuts actual size) will he no i o rmatbwn given until maltters
aire in letter shape.
TO FIND FINGER SIZE FOR RING "T think it is well for you to desto thi,
Cse narrowy srip of paper or stritlg and fit around fi Ig,. Place s tip on this lettel .
scale, one nd at "A." The scale ininbe r reached by other end of trip indi- All the Bell kingdom's me,, and ill the
eates size. Then enter the size with odler. Bell kiriglorn's patents seemted helpless to
I II 4 I I I 101112 1 tem. this profit tide. inbowever,
fairnees
Ai I! Ii I i their efforts, it should he stated thai the
prefi,,s never exeeded 100 pereent of avetate
cash inyel,,len t after I§0. By 1927. 192s.
I Gold Filled Button Gilt Tie CIa p .80 and 1P2[I, annual profits … had been held lown,
…......
NO. '10 kt. Gold ILpel Button,...- .....- --- J85 to the rela small
tively for Western Eleetric
No. Rolled Gold Pin (for mlites) ....... - .60 rIatosuf 40, 47 and o>4 per cent, respee-
No. 4-Rolled Gold Lapel Button - -- - ----- --- .60 tively, of cash iivestment!
No. 5--10 kt. Gold Button Rolled Cold Tie Cla-p 1.75 Ala, it must be admitted that the Bell
No. (-10 It. Gold Lapel Butt-n ..... 1.00 Systemn is unique in more vays tha.n one.
No. 7 10 lit. Gold Lapel Button .............. .......--
-- - 1.5 0 For ar institution which hat showi tself
No. 8-10 kt. Gold Button Rolled Gold Tie Clasp ---- -
....- 2.25 such a master at the acuisitorL If ilia.
No. 9-10 kt. Gold Vest Slide Charm -- ...... -- 4I.00 terial wealIh, its habitual air of sacth..nin.-
No. 10-10 kt. Gold Ring ......... ....---- - 9.00 0o .nee is renarkable. Its virtue nayhall is
Jewrity not se.t C. 0. D. synthetically "reproduced." as are its p,op.
cities. so that its words seen!l to flow fron,
Order froim a lofty oracle, unsoiled by the di(rt t aiit of
g.old. On February 18, 1942, A. T. & TI. Pre.i-
G. M. flugniazet, Secretary dent Giffnrd dvisted the co mpaln', steok-
holders,. its employees, and "the entire
1200 Fifteenth St. N. W. Washington, D. C. ~
Americ an people'that:
"( the whole. the return to thestck
OCTOBER, 1942 521

hulder .f the Amereian Telephone and profits ga Western, It.lertric' the torrent of
ehltgraIph Cnlplalny has i ot var... i .-.h
the sane divilend has beei paid fIr 22
years atlil thmei have never been fly titln
xtra .,sh dividends or stock dlividend,k
len,'
'
{itt they ... tM b)e ift rid of. NO more of
this 50 per cenit .strr'k tltIid lld stuff. in May
127. Wleste rrnEI lcr in reuse0d its shares
hi
118'Af'F
Ihi kto 'hehitter part of that interetisng If common steek fir. 750.001} t, 3,750,000 by
phruse to hich attention is here
ll i r¥ te(h a five-for-one stock split! ILven this heroic
libilat the lak of ileonS, etI. 'v. G lifford act W aI n su { i i . .AtIr'h er "m elJ -cutting'
i, pLithlIy ttchniially crIelt. That ix (teratiaa LIas raiedfr.i If IIece..er. 192S.
one or thi advantages of a Woming oni a sIciatl d irlde3 of $4 .5{,L(0(I i as paid.
pleifl tlr u.ett .re. You en, 'aLit cre lRt Ior As helder of 98.34 Ilr e, at of Western's
the nice th hins dlone by subsidilaies, til dig- .oliLi.on sIIt..k. A 'I tr I. cc ied] $t17.938s805
1'.r
own the ]asiy thinireven thoie done by ,If this s lnrl
hprcial
.liv
ordier 4f tthl parent omnilliy. Wteleln The ltn agoig l.etit etIITihn.s.i?... hat this
YllieLI.ie'Ip.hills, everl after 19O6, continued was a alilib 'ld lru Mtily tIl ii' shale. dut
It sJLhd L a Iat. :Is In make Lte s, nl'whaL, nItbltiplyin , that by {III'. ,t l idlju fer the
joyftIJI ,IflitrI"'l of a nele i nI
t i tg iN' five-for-one prilit. nind Ihei aiding e half
LV ILL UlV. rof the result to adj.st ft, h, 0 pe.. .ent
When acquired by the Blell Systemw, Aesb- st lk dividen .d,I te' "$[ hiillttd revea.l
rn, Electric was incorporatedtnder th itelf to be eaetly $9,5L
law.so Ilil, , Ifl a prev'iobL artilel, tle Such ar-e the prfit blut -le it lh, IeLL
¢ciretiviistrtalcer by which the COntrol of the System rlef- ... ...
IBell Syx 4c was tractlete rl i 10(} fronL only pay for the,
iIn ptthidi
prufitv, but it n.st also
nsnJ-t not
v
*AUD05
lratE
HlANDYSOOX OF E[JCT!CiTY
-Su
r
Masslchtiatts to N'ew York, partly tI av,.id p"y '*fair rettiril" Ott bhet forever, if
reguiattly provisires imposed by the Massa- the A, T. & T. hIasItsiWay. ][ c aty. A qokik .itnipi tdray rdec egvu
chusetts legislature, were dnevIoped. ly How earL eg"lLttry agen.ies, limlted as wndesn~d. A rctabk mutbixiy
mad a ndhacl elp
1915 tfile Iet] ys tem ftuinil t toLIpediethey are it their aeparnite juriadictionn.
uprool the legal domesticity of its dintlig nld with the ledicera CO(mntl.lieamiens Co,- * iNSIDE TRADE INFORMATION ON
$ l The kulsssclawa o ffltcciciwMamtegmzaof Ms
Wlsilrn El'eetrki from Illinois, ant. ,e,. lt,c ion lim li l to l ia t'rstatet traficl, all r.h r-A. 0.alil D,0. MotouA nmt What,
Vaninz it as I New York Corpe.ration. Some subject to deIoerrliti L.... ud r..s and .. IPO.,-
rif the reasons behind the i.or.anizatoti as they mist I, cope with ali ee.nomic
IssI'
were iven it'l a letter dated April 7. Il!1. dictatorship whose hIitlatittg statIdard of
fori ;testern Electrie's Presiddt '[hayer ethics is profit
to Satariel qeovile. aLs ftHlow:, Only the surface If a few of the nullitnide sadmini' M cdr A pv-ta . ciD
"There are vari reason
ous why it i, ad- of imlmdimen ts to the etleetty regulation
isahle for the company to miake this hanige, of this titanic umpire
ppimoroae have been uga
lel I l wip b low
One is thi. the taxation siliatiot. in Illinols touched upon. Yet the, few air nuit runy iOsfhi
sm e fi,
is getting to lbe almost improssible. 'flh' law, chrcinie, iuLt ful.ldalaellial to the larger
nre Lt, hleIr and L ,e app'liation, of thrie aspects of a tlci.,lrtit ifeial orider. The
takes Ihe loipe of a sort of legalized black- frurmi able p0w , ,uf thit tar ster is lvi
mail, ptrtiulanrly ell the larger tttiayers. denced by the cithpiuaIltance thLtt wihreas
This klw in tihe stata of New Yorh unitler these farts Ire rtluitets of pu lic recea]
which we ptlpose to ineLorlioru te see,,~ L. antd public signiiilate. few, dareIn piuIlcize
)he i'dn...irnhly suited for our IIurpoiFu
e matter antatilisti( to thf i ell Systeyi
-f pl-~EEE
have walited for sonic time to capitalize The ,IOULNA t~Iill I ht ilate th is n lo-
oIlritrpl ls but hate wailtetl to avoid the nt uol~y~s rontuluet fU rther in hu sec~(j te nt
isues. an' the
. .oon. came out firoi, bheind the
rt.1.~11 ".e wfant as htll plitity In thi, clouds.. Wt kept up a strong .teady bea*t
jIropositut. a' possI l e. eillter lefo or SNAKE INFESTED WATERS wid ofr paddls that (arried us by mile
after the evenLt which is l, rl.o.t fI,, IContinued firlin TI o 494)
slkintg yo, to onll ider this il, thie lighi f It afther tile past dark enshrouded forest
e qnt'd en ttal t,,iui tl titta t hin fr o nt in ,n' as I go along. 'Yea, though I walk through that ,owd.edI the water's edge. Jule, an'
Tlttuh Mr. Gifford niay ignore lhis a'i the valley 0 f the shaIlw of death, I will i tough an' ),,arly as we wetr!, from
su ttse'. u e iil ''tn l on - c u tttrtg sj' the A,, tt'' ta H L fear' no evil; for ThUu art with m,; Thy life inl the hloggi i' camp, were bginn in'
Lo] and Thy staff hey ,onffort ne!' so to feel the et the lg
1ns .ret.uous
leftre' the leorganizationfV*ete, Elee you understar.. W , n I why M I Iave no Iear, day, but Father Brabome's sphlmdid Ihy-
tri had $15,000,0L0 in clilpnuLO tiLk. oL sit tit, stood
.i m in good stead- if he was
noi matter "itat dangers beset me!'
whirl Io.e .I than $8,00 ,0 hard already cnt@
ilt exj lece as ItockLdividlds. In addi- ihis time Juls had nl argument tired hr sowed no signs av it-the stiring
tlolJ it had $2;,000.000 i s1trpills anl m- re.dy. steady heat av his paddle iathed our
divide a pri fits. After the " iltelutiiitlttinr<' The stars begIn to sprink the ky
Wester llElrctric had S15,0t000ik in, llon hI ifttn thought at Father lh't
sleek nd $i5{i)iO,00( in preferred, without honne sflnee. Ile was wan av nature'
.eathrlitiot'al doillar having beenn
by th ! tocllhhLild tils.
I 1'91] through l]92It ''ilnlttni IL'I..
I9IG
I BADGES OF HONOR
I1101Jltll~fl!
I hild ile.r..dIlioIt Madame at the
u hotel, that h, came from a wealIthy
divildends inctit .setl front $8 il, $I{1r
share, anitnttially. But by thtI ti.e aeothe. flamly, WOi hilh hoiors as a sytudet.

000
hrill hIa.. arrived, jliirlen, s ,throtlhed le a at codlge at w,,d have been a welcoBme.
than on, .half the pirtIs. 'rIte cottr ary aI g/.e.st in he os t sele t socicty, but
a}gailt anxiouu to avoid the piuhlieity ;whicli against th wishles av his people he tot.k
as, itterpaae ef the dividend aboIe $l(! wuhl H1oly O rders,
an' dropped out at sight an'
canuse B~ that time lheir were .{lilhtti rcnn[n{ [lbail LiV hi, friends an' rrlatel,,
bip'ttes oI ot..nue.
f tock. and..
Ii.b p 1. B. E. W.. emblematic utton. whin lw It. ied himself im his far-fluig
[cIii,~ I hereein nmntliu,,ed to $5 ($Irt.4)lih show, nunber
IiintluL
i of years of parish In the wil4, LI Quebec. No, ha'd/-
LI I reieve lllls t,,l am- -a~$nvr p irtll deIi e.. membership. They wire Iesineal
Ihere' ,a, di t ribu ted a I reit
11ev, en s,,ek ships were too great for hik to cdri (,
and fabricated at the instance of
dI liv L., in l1122, itncretasirlg It' ie lln o if snam. aI his children as he love toi
the 1941 nation.lI tnventistn of the
rt.u.k to 7.50,0 (t share., al d uIniptil ltv, h ,tils call thlem)~ were in trouble, an t that
tu $7 ch[10,00u.
I. B. E. W. They are idential ex- often nI,'elsit ilong arIduouls ,iourne~ys iT/
Still lt' plofits piled .I A, Mr, Iage cept for the 10, 15 andii 25 years'
the mIost i cliemet weth but
her, he was
,.ill. "West'r, has deliberately ittared its membership designation. They ar-e happy ii ncnlkhtt' ither people happy
pro Ill. Bt" appiare, tly its 'altiitt rtPrrts heautiful, of 10 karat gold and
to Wt..Iner he wont the love al,' tdiIra-
''u-ru WitboaL av al. L yon Lhnuii h i Jls priced at $2.00. The buttons are a
Ie.,- aiparent to the
tionm of his Lwle par.ish!
"lKin ni a..agelit of trifle suma inllrsize than the trepr-
tbe A intr'aan
] 'lelphorl e & 1 ¾'egmila hL (lrn- Wealth do.sn't always bring happiness,
ductieas above. Slim! If e lautt' en.ough to get by on,
party that its obligation to charge jtl and
ret mnaap
ble rates j
incltdeid on!.. rea ..sona.ble an' a little pul by for a rainmy dcly. hat
522 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
more do ye want? Wan av this con- knlow how I coie by i. j tI;ldo] her I got More important still, out if this comes a
tineat's richest men is reported to have it whin I took first ]lrlzt iI. .. Sunday relationship of friendly harmony--to
said wan time, "The successful man of School class. Next I old her I won it other speeialislt~swho be cmco-workers
today is the man who makes both ends in lottery for ben' th best red-hvald rather than annoying interferers in the
neet -the r"st is simply accumulatiou!" man in the country. Finally I gave her utimnate "manifest destiny" of some
WI1, Melieve... Terry. there's I let the sport lisper's writeup av mn fight specialized skill.
goym' il fior the said accrldnntion, an' wid "Big Smike," but what won her I want to all your attentionto a few
2tosift of them don'! care how theyj gel
ove..r to nip s.nd n' for it Was the fact spedfi, cases of the TVA's efforts to
it, an when, they get it, that's ,ihen that I turned down the most flatteriri' unify the speeialized technical skills and
they worry for fear they'll Iasc if! Bi offers to tulrn platfesiadha. I had it de- direet them, toward a single hu.mane
the way, with all that .n. e yah
Soft posited in the bank hre in her name. pull ......
from "Big Smoke" in yorpa pocket yI .. She bought this hease wid some av it Beginn.ng back in 1935 1 began ham-
was in 4 positoi to belg i I.o.. .i, an' divil a bit am I worryin' about the lifring away inside and outside the TVA
wtl$Ig yubh? rist av it! on ire print ipal tenet in the "TVA idea,"
ulotto go on wid me story! namely, ihcreasing the income aird the
Not for very long, Slim! Ye see We paddled steadily for a couple Pv productivity of the people of the To,-
that money come aisy an' it wait easy! hours, as Jules said we wid, against an nessee Valley region. With this as a
Before Father Brabonne left the La- isy current, thin Jules aid, "I is hear ale
Flanmmes, unbeknownst to hiln, I man- stated objective, it was interesting to
(astor mak' de bark!" observe the unity of response from the
aged to slip a roll av bills with a little
A few minutes afthep we ran along- most widely varied groups of tehicians.
note, Pita his pack. Thin I sent some to
my old pal Micky OlTourke's mother in
Side a lndin', an lbelads! the hull La- Onle cae oly aon expert engaged in
Connemara for to divide up between her
Flimne familly, dog an' all, was there TVA's public health work began making
to greet lS! So e wa ave me best
nded the point that malaria control (his con-
an' little Biddie Mnlhern,. I sent ani ther
consignmenlt to Mary Langtion an' Kate remnimhered (lays! corn and specialty) and the elimination
Dubls to carry on their good work in of freight rate discrimination against
the village wid, an' what I had left FllqING SKILLS TOGETHER thisregion (a conernl of other TVA eN-
didn't worry me army. (Coinumed frlolln [ig~ IN perts) were directly related ideas, re-
lated of course because they both partly
The big stake I won, that was put in son that he knows is the senn' point at accounted for the low income of the
the bank for me, I let lay there until which the eyes of sll the other specialists
are directed or shouhl be directed. Out
pt opi. Neither malaria control nor inter-
afther .e an.' Ellen was married 4 thin territorial fright rates, both technical
wan day I mentioned it. She wanted to ,rf th is comes the beginnuing of perspe,:Live
matters to a degree,were ends in them-
selve s.
Another lustration: ti essen tial and
ni/que part of the TVA idea relates to
PRICE LIST OF SUPPLIES niethols o. adiniaistration. Administration'
means alere than organization charts. Go ia
administatiel.
otn, direction and yon have
Arrer.s, Offiial Notice of, per 100 - S50 PaMer, Oiil LaIetter. per 100 ----........ loss of liberty; go far enough and you have
Acouant Book., reasurer.s 90 itak. extra, each --
21.2$ Reccoil iok, A p flcatts (300 ralelhits 3] decisions enforced by the Gestapo anI the
Book. :M]flutte for II. S. {smali)
Rook, linute .or It. 5. (lar1e) 3.00 lteieept eook. Applcants . (731 recipis)-- 3.50 haM.. Go in the other direction and you have
Blook, Dfay ........ 1,75 Rteeipt IPok, Mell ibets (300 rece ee) ! 7S people atiipating
e il the decisions of
Book. o. tall ... - 1 l Ieceipt pook. M emiber, (75t0 receipt ) 3250
(arbol, for IReeipt Books .5 Rtecipt Book, liscellaneous (3100 re- their government actively and with eon-
Ciharters . Dulicjl ate Out - . -} siderble zeal, an in crease in freedom and
(onnilete LavaI (ha'e, a n 0 Racelet Book, - I sscelhaueotms (750 Ie-
2O-------- IlII "erraponeldir irnirease Ti responadiility
..... to . pe. I 00
Constlt 1.3 reip F . .. 1 150
Single copies . . ... lecel pt Book, rlI ltle assessmient (3( disciplinc. P'roceedng on this basis,
Electrical Worker. Subherqti.n per yeIr_ 2rO reLcIits . L belgan a series o public statements on the
Emblem. Aulomobile… -- -- 12a
..... RaceIPt Book, 01erllle ,S1CSe5lle.I (7154 o.rganizationa chararterItic, of the TVA,
EnvelopES. o mciial, par 11)o . . . . . . . . tI 110 partcOlarly deceIntralization of admnicintra-
Labe lsDecalcane ia
e a(IR rg) g
me-cipt -ook-* freiel Te-porary 0 Its)'
Labels.mr.h .... e nl
alot AIt eeipi t Book, Telpora ry (30 raee ts) 5 tion as ia Iethod of See. ring the participa-
Labels, D(eale sa
{smal), per 100 -. ,. 13 Receipt 1BOOk, TernrIotary 010 recipts- .15 tin, of the people if the Valley in the
Labels,. Meall I, I - -… 25[1 Receipt Bookd Financal Serraliry s .25
Labels, Neon, per 100--....... 20 Receipt Book, Treasurer's .. ...... 23 TVA undetakfing. In the months that fol-
Labels, Paper, per 100 .......... 20 le-eeptp Ilolders, each .---.... I . lowed I hal one teehnical staff memberafter
Labels, large i e orhue s ring, per Receipt oldeir, Celluloid, sold only In bulk, a,,other poI Itofat to me the ways in which
100 ... 35 Smallest lot, 50-................
................... -50 he felt that in his work this principle of
Ledger, loose len binsder Financlal See- per 100 ................ 3.0 deeentralifatLioa was being observed and
retary's 26 tab index -.-------- - - - 0R eseairch weekly repor£ eard,, per 100--- .40 <levelo'ped.
Ledger paper to fit aboxe ledger, per tO- 1.50 seal, cat o --.--------- - - - -
Ledger, Financial Secretary's, 100 pages- 2.50 Seal…...................5-110 Iie ag... il you had techn,,icalu watching
Ledger, Financial Secretary's, 200 pagje - 3.73 Seal (pocket) ................. 7.50 that mark oil the horizon and directing their
Ledger, Financial Se.retary'l 400 pages- 8.00 Travelling cards- .......... lree eftnrts with that Ilark in view, Here again
(Etra HIeavy Binding) Withdrawal (Card, wil' Trans. Id,., ter you had the sense of joining with others
Ledger, loose-leaf researeh. incladiny tab~ .1250 dozen
...... working on a common principle, a major
Ledger shIeeI for above, tet I0e__ 2I5 Warrant Book, Pit R. S.--. . ..1
assunIptioi, common to a coordinated variety
FORt F. W. B. A. .f technical feldl withii the TVA.
The point of such illustrations is this:
look, Minute ...... - - 0 ContltmuIo; and Illy-l1a, per III effort can
Techrbnical s be unified if they
Charters, lullirates O Single Copies
-.
.---- .75 Rituals, emc h_ spring fn.. a strong enough, exciting
Reld tntat n i,en Bi lank , P er [00 .
enough unifying idea.
The passionamite devotion to the dignity
atii] mupreme 1importane of human belings
and the human spirit that underlies Chris-
tianity and Judaism is the mainspring of
METAL LABEL democracy. litre is a stroig and exciting
eon tala]de~a to unify the work of technicians,
04 admi niltator., theologiar s-all men. That
single illa hap far more to be said Ir it,
purely filIo the narrowest utilitarian point
NOTEC-TThe above articles will be supplied when he requisite aeoult of calh a.co.panlmies of view, as a mark on the horizon, as a guide
The order. Otherwise the oIrder 1l 11not be recognized. All tIpplPe, sent hy ulshave postage wall for the direction of the energies of
or express charges prepaild. a technical society, thou has the unifying
ida of the tetalitarians, the glorification
ADDRESS, G. M. BUGNIAZET, I. S. f the power aid force of the state.
OCTOBER, 1942 523

LOCAl, UNION OFFICIAL RECEIPTS FROM AUGUST 11,

v 1~~~~ 1942, INC. SEPTEMBER 10, 1942

.
L. U. L. U L. U. L. V. 229 U'30 L.[U.
) l
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48682 7 128166 76'29'
423872 4: 3483589) 3992 7l 785039
IS 235571 424691 4: [P4251[ 344604 22MG~
22D2 ~L 460872 42 502428 58275
1{ 399031 424766 4: 51 31Y B434019I 4:14242 170)1461 17082S0 "I'll" 59,16~
]3;945 425472 4: 31741 4834,11 48.3333 146- 4184411881
4C0371 42(751 4: 32662 5945i[ Z9469 k I~04- 28659 2t1703 5 5463)
914
47179,3 I1O43 10CoB 471Wi9l 471711
510031 4297 4~ B655,146 ~ $550~1 5 15,-
B51757,! 4291809 4: 686912 658700(} 69- 5S'~00 l157350 5765oi5 576581
631211 ,430501 4~ B0~H i0~ 112-- 4 ;8847 419089
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§30,51 432001 4; 3U1253 3o I26:0 B3P"9425 309441 6Illf 67
611210
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47122B 4~ B4150I1, 7~218414 21851{4 B-0- 31140{8 31412 200--
DH 1461 50408 40-- 141757 37111.79141 5(]5745 303774 1121 102547 5223i81 522363
672559 C.~ 914472 B~I471618 47]645 1B-2~12--
68§5(J9 6, 187818 N11473:
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2028; 628 13-107-- 156- 8l78 89016
I115146 2
B 71348457: 982 L521 9824 ]B1]§120 196522 311429 3~]4461 316832 311037
OA 19948T 758251 7 A 3!)8742 395808
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2549713 51,9[}13 95,116
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797301 7~ 11942tI 208--8H{ 254
OA 32201 5506131 5!1 3577~41358270 11--(41171 /{4874 7366i 7360 Viao1189~4
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2359!%J 5115§9;I
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524 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators
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 0

OCTOBER, 1942 us5

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11.438-- B-1203l- 689U]2.
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13 3714117 :37A]41R 7}540558, 561, 563, 12II-
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B 762484 16Z)2 6U8865. M6. 416, 431, 1].300-
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 529 Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and OperatorsI
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~The
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Blitte~l to, th, Secr,!{Ily o f ('Otllll'~ T hi States i I t,-ar...nffemeat of foc sd

PRIVATE CAPITALISM
Calsl{[l{It[! l' hi ts
en l~y Jmmitmtlt al e, t ass.It is {ikely that th systemI of private
IWol~tinued f,,m p.ge 84") capl~t
~{{ ,;t t~r, ~1~I I~a ttai{(l{ fashionl
it we.the entire waffort Ind snerl- ;ir}
a a artersip lf9I1overnment financing
flee ,,ould Ise nalt.litlgless all I.",eas]arr¢
and
ir ll. inlI . .... ~ttry slid pain
t .se"ad anticipatethe
amtl't invst-, If.L rfso Slithter implies, prlvaget
"Wlhen the)' are free d from the lleces- meat thtech usiessis
]HkWY to mlake at bttsiless iI, u to it.s opputun~ity ato dis-
sities Ml war prolductionG ad lightingt the closeof th reen
wlY,. Whenl the. "Ird ,har~ge i,, seels] o L.g~i
tillth dr
and have. time to appraise the iuain total ofpropeetivl inot knsi unnl lying poplajJtion. in the wa, If fall ,m-
the Americanpeople wi utterly repudi- ,.p, it isbelieved thai 6hlii ,ssmnwll lhe,, plyt llt. lhsystem ,f private aitalis
ate ay attempt by the government Io allow how,, .. IiuIlhini~y thI United States .ill be l <, et to}it B~tit}t ill ]ie ,>it th,,
tat,ove... n.d mana.ge their enterrz." will have, t. ,peridclyepl
to reach the baslisto llrderly ],.Lalllrg and orderly re-
Over at the Ullite~ States Department of goal of flelployent la~tionhip ,,ith governmentt, hi I way SU,,!
Gnllee
st fruetlya disory
c What Ts takin.pac then in the United as we havenevrls hadl inl th, past.
 2 ll~rvjsm a 7taui~h Or
lIIA,)WYOULItlII ('KS Fel BONI)S lt't flte o haviI 8li, ithi wot,'tILas
IrC you
llly A I...[>d ( he a ...... hq~ o'ltitIATolt'S LAMENT W\e IuTt4 t[le icyng, ry fainly jinld I!
,truli a I I L... L 'oTh
l , ,til ,h i ,Illt to IIe kPItwit<
I wllif if It.i.l like re operate IC IC * Ihougrht .f hy
ITTlker-jutck ICTlutt lPI p Ithe allp . A $troI l'wiijy o
Sno that iS (iPt Ti [f . theit
I ake' Iihui , LidJ t I ITk III h Iq I k , is~ irnlv.lr ii t'i~t~ t[i d no[r/shrrari'' {ICeam!
I ql ! itl '4otity tC'..vertt'r. ain' L the lIke,
(Itd ftahiormed conutrapitionsi like thn' high
D o (ICT
i~hl e I'lu k ' pi t,[ i vol t 'wriu SMx.
...P .E
ifd hiike. L. U. No. 4S1;I
Hang I H'jun .ni hhl, a hero
%Ii[L that'l tht we do, eirht hour' a ht
I ,Ik ,it fish ao fay the N. I
t FIrom uniT' f6irt U;o tht, thirtvf.rIt ofM
Ifiip dloo,rh And itt ghi Alrd .II 1tiit The LIrk in't TaI but it $ure. iIIt[l1
'to, nod I ,cl, I I i'o(,o>me lia, i>. Hii IT,....
F'reetlom s flPat
t
e're fi, htmitr [t F.t whenI rush hPITr s tart we hia' to a
Ihm
lie W¼(ti -, w the x hn) ~l~qodl
~u ~ hou 'Wt' o#A<, clerks"'
+hV,
e L. aTisCti
] ril1 to k,'ey, itre. L Ior
IIA I 11 AlI ITit & T.
r I lIE W
H ITE CO LLAR WAIL
.[. NV. U tI21 And[ we kenttbo, t11iarn,
rh*~l '~hetho~r l~l 'Th o4ffie. eirk. ini dtay Lf yore.
or¥ \ruwting. Sat oh. thnt. 'hair till their eat were. sore. .
Ill,,0 11t \ 31
A day of horT- wirk .Iuld pat th..n il eId;
Ihey I.IrrL i their Iy hy sinf their bed.T
1'he, drLlw their *heclk> n't';ad/i,:. tif tnime
Alit 11 Ieintu,TI.T1 aV,,hl Atdt for the, TIV, toT ,,retfary a dne
A w lr.. ww,t,,I'h.....
tI nal Ih UI.... ,
*here wst, 't nIuch work o he laid off a lay.
'III T;GI pitl I 11T:1G'I NT " Ifid Iulld th LIuttons ICthloit [lult the flfice c,hr tn the pJayroll staed.
Whether hi w Irked
at his desk or iliatil
NI't he ' , f i fre k I , I
A u,',,,, I ini 'du..L''I I,,,1i a-geun

Tritt m,,,arhlehe no tliithltl,., tride.

I II IVo It k'ITsI t l ie I I,,
I t ..... aIU
SIltI th I'lh,'wrI;u to Illt Oir F..'M And we I.h.l , ITTn iii a trIigu itle
"'0 5. Ia' rtIIL g ff , r r ]'¥] f I I II'r war pl .
T~n,{1r,lit halt
ll of uI dred,
Wi' tIiT.W the ,'n~ht. sxvltchce an[ 'l,b. i f, I[ht wesS "etr su(ked ij U, it~,wa' ,,et ui
- iii I, " i I a Tilts! head.
lltint,
on-Urul thi Ihilortzd Ir~n sworki wxthunt
Ait h j, hruaker -pens, and ,te ... Iet fear.
a Lilt'' wat .I.i.
ni half of a ya.
All laltr johtii,it Lod worked Id.y a.]
I ut,
ell n a,Cio]u[,rt I 1j1d IC
dowIh st,
l,r ThI wThrk i , did w,ITe ' rv, hIl
just ,' Tll, hm,, II, Drv,
the n e our, H ght.
* it in a chair. learn bahk arnd igh Tb'[her sth,, hell~ se~ve dayi ai
:tilt'
W It, ihtI hav ard
e work. wihy tIA , Drew Iuitf a pryreil AND DID) TIIll
tiet hi' i'fr,
Sk VI ,! i, a , h, OFI-l(
'I I tI.RKS SQLEAK!
"(;.tI I~ I,~ Or chair, you'reireainrcg Trni.r
fie 3i!)i aId tihn Lwrk' t t C..itlr
iI ITwa
IC VIII CILeId.II demand such if]
I tieTr t1oop t, h Eth Ii rh. Ir TV ICI,,.' FIT neekIlay. Sunday anTI each holiday'*
Irq uI i ' IsTbI I o , Ti ui&* lu I i il MyI (o,stnt-i just aul that Io ..... i. But Ihe met or, the jol's worked I seadily on
SO aIIck It wonrk tIy heper Tn t I I... i Till the pr'r' l unshod
in aid atltliut
C e ,i th,' IuC I r', in 3 ihi'?, I ll talk aitIliou
- .gI..r.. Vie," w i'''h 'h th hii: ' ut hi' Withu Ihii, hvTi Ih wr zm VI d h[ won
iltit l., IT
lI C 13 Bfy the Axis f,>ru'I , an'I the "WrithingI Sui.
iluIt Ihe A F ,if [.. i*tj 4trnitu.
tnI
'Am[ with, their hdlp we'll right the w].nlur
L I N , i 77
NVIIIA 'm v. DIMRE) lIRUS! Let the a~ftiee t'lek- grtill( init writhe aat well.
.oing' tIiiAI jolb aliad wyc'i~ working like hell.
W'ft
BI, IT],(OII IT BIIII',l i I' I "l If the draft bIhrih all' we Canl flghtlike the
(flee[14o; EI''- icehl ito havelytIrtitle u' ti'itl in,
BlESI '8SS AItIt I SE So1(ni' I, tlt~¥ -I (IT'n Ii.. t, ,* 5,, I 'h whe,(
nl rest,
Ilu ",,til that tin;re li will give ouIr best.
One ofI the I/rcith i < , ,i i)ii ~ 11 PI we Ikcd I(To,ther in the Sam(e liii, clew. We priTfeilull I ne. even if there'sIo,datih
T~i i(rhtl]
ILI OTerIll TILL "qid oi v. I' A,, [I rsnd Tant
an when the ]hnT, da%'s
lo these ti; hlmIIht oin Iy /11,
,lentetnls
I.11 CTtl 'h0~,r had IT Cl~ll~lit, Il ,I, ~ .e r..L e(, I h r1....til,
ITla
Il(t/ ub r~ jiliJ( OILh(
I 0 T T all IT,!, (liyd grralt lhaI this will
itri]v:~le
sooT l(, . I
i]i his ti n e,, Anal the ohhl&'u lhrk:< Ioil top sitme tiltrt.
Hi Ie l ytII ' uI
,tint I tTrl tIlt ITi th, A tli iglit ''ht¥eh . we w i
.'oi I ;,l kitIII
th, 'I

s I i
,lev
Iet'' ill I k it tip 'S h , 'ilti AT'nuI , it tI, IIuti' I li, rltpPI anLtI tI i'. fitI at S tilt ('u]TL
t iiI' W. ('}1SniMAN
LU NU
. 066
Ai'r] the Bloihtlru v.ho "Itiutli' 'crifl<t"
"SII reI ti i I natit Ill olTI i ule,i ThereIs
yl/l#r,.,,]: 'em lit, t;,ld.h~ lolah:, cdi
A i [tiNTl i1 ,IL ii,,I if hea e,,l; ' tliiC o /l~ Itl out()r
..
t ('ittfhlltct,r trdmuflf
i it g'ht LTI " ttt i I IuIT,i t' f p " i ,i
uiil' it
~
I T II1i~I~ ' Ae i h).. ...... . ' il,, i li Mt
(Ii rt I(,t
e I'c
. t , ,'tvtdl T blu, ria
AT,~ Oz, ~ C mL wh.avc' Ime. hal a l, l,.i]
.... TVoIil Ihwr , )ehi it I, hI, Jwi, L h, A u . ii ,t' au ]ui'ruu&lut pin to o u r h tlill[il & dil l] i
VATid die. (I lo a',h0ici PIt, r/Tp the )jieka#8"
"T E exploitation of workers by owners, or
by management control, is still very general in the
sense that no significant change in the ratio between
earned and unearned income has taken place. Both
classes, however, have been forced to accept during
the depression a total distribution 40 to 50 per cent
below normal. This has driven millions of workers
out of the arena of private exploitation altogether
and upon relief rolls. It has ruined thousands of
small investors, and even seriously damaged many
substantial capitalists."

-STFUART CHASE, Government in Business.