Resultados para: aluminio

Curvas para Muestra No: 1

No. de Curva: 1

Diameter, 2,8mm
Extension mm Fuerza N
fuerza N
0 1.25
0.015 2.5
0.03 3.75
A
0.045 5 1400
0.06 6.25 1200
0.075 6.25
1000
0.09 7.5
800

FUERZA N
0.105 7.5
0.12 7.5 600
0.135 8.75 400
0.15 8.75
200
0.165 10
0
0.18 10 0 2 4
0.195 11.25
0.21 11.25
0.225 11.25
0.24 12.5
0.255 12.5
0.27 13.75
0.285 13.75
0.3 15
0.315 15
0.33 15
0.345 16.25
0.36 16.25
0.375 16.25
0.39 16.25
0.405 17.5
0.42 17.5
0.435 17.5
0.45 17.5
0.465 17.5
0.48 17.5
0.495 17.5
0.51 17.5
0.525 18.75
0.54 18.75
0.555 18.75
0.57 18.75
0.585 18.75
0.6 18.75
0.615 20
0.63 20
0.645 21.25
0.66 22.5
0.675 22.5
0.69 23.75
0.705 25
0.72 25
0.735 26.25
0.75 26.25
0.765 27.5
0.78 27.5
0.795 28.75
0.81 28.75
0.825 28.75
0.84 28.75
0.855 27.5
0.87 27.5
0.885 26.25
0.9 26.25
0.915 26.25
0.93 25
0.945 25
0.96 23.75
0.975 22.5
0.99 22.5
1.005 22.5
1.02 22.5
1.035 21.25
1.05 21.25
1.065 21.25
1.08 22.5
1.095 22.5
1.11 22.5
1.125 23.75
1.14 23.75
1.155 25
1.17 26.25
1.185 27.5
1.2 28.75
1.215 28.75
1.23 30
1.245 30
1.26 31.25
1.275 31.25
1.29 31.25
1.305 31.25
1.32 31.25
1.335 31.25
1.35 31.25
1.365 32.5
1.38 32.5
1.395 33.75
1.41 35
1.425 37.5
1.44 38.75
1.455 42.5
1.47 43.75
1.485 45
1.5 46.25
1.515 48.75
1.53 48.75
1.545 52.5
1.56 52.5
1.575 53.75
1.59 56.25
1.605 58.75
1.62 62.5
1.635 66.25
1.65 67.5
1.665 71.25
1.68 72.5
1.695 78.75
1.71 81.25
1.725 85
1.74 87.5
1.755 93.75
1.77 96.25
1.785 101.25
1.8 102.5
1.815 110
1.83 112.5
1.845 117.5
1.86 118.75
1.875 123.75
1.89 126.25
1.905 132.5
1.92 137.5
1.935 142.5
1.95 145
1.965 153.75
1.98 156.25
1.995 161.25
2.01 163.75
2.025 168.75
2.04 171.25
2.055 180
2.07 182.5
2.085 188.75
2.1 191.25
2.115 200
2.13 202.5
2.145 208.75
2.16 211.25
2.175 217.5
2.19 221.25
2.205 230
2.22 233.75
2.235 240
2.25 243.75
2.265 250
2.28 257.5
2.295 263.75
2.31 267.5
2.325 271.25
2.34 275
2.355 286.25
2.37 291.25
2.385 298.75
2.4 303.75
2.415 311.25
2.43 316.25
2.445 330
2.46 335
2.475 343.75
2.49 347.5
2.505 361.25
2.52 367.5
2.535 375
2.55 380
2.565 393.75
2.58 398.75
2.595 408.75
2.61 415
2.625 422.5
2.64 432.5
2.655 442.5
2.67 446.25
2.685 456.25
2.7 466.25
2.715 476.25
2.73 481.25
2.745 490
2.76 495
2.775 505
2.79 515
2.805 525
2.82 530
2.835 540
2.85 545
2.865 556.25
2.88 566.25
2.895 576.25
2.91 581.25
2.925 597.5
2.94 602.5
2.955 607.5
2.97 618.75
2.985 628.75
3 638.75
3.015 650
3.03 655
3.045 660
3.06 671.25
3.075 686.25
3.09 692.5
3.105 702.5
3.12 707.5
3.135 712.5
3.15 723.75
3.165 738.75
3.18 743.75
3.195 755
3.21 760
3.225 765
3.24 781.25
3.255 791.25
3.27 796.25
3.285 806.25
3.3 816.25
3.315 827.5
3.33 832.5
3.345 842.5
3.36 852.5
3.375 862.5
3.39 867.5
3.405 877.5
3.42 882.5
3.435 897.5
3.45 902.5
3.465 912.5
3.48 917.5
3.495 926.25
3.51 931.25
3.525 946.25
3.54 950
3.555 960
3.57 963.75
3.585 973.75
3.6 982.5
3.615 991.25
3.63 995
3.645 1002.5
3.66 1006.25
3.675 1018.75
3.69 1021.25
3.705 1028.75
3.72 1031.25
3.735 1040
3.75 1043.75
3.765 1047.5
3.78 1050
3.795 1056.25
3.81 1057.5
3.825 1061.25
3.84 1063.75
3.855 1066.25
3.87 1067.5
3.885 1072.5
3.9 1073.75
3.915 1076.25
3.93 1077.5
3.945 1080
3.96 1082.5
3.975 1083.75
3.99 1085
4.005 1087.5
4.02 1090
4.035 1093.75
4.05 1093.75
4.065 1096.25
4.08 1098.75
4.095 1101.25
4.11 1103.75
4.125 1106.25
4.14 1106.25
4.155 1108.75
4.17 1110
4.185 1112.5
4.2 1115
4.215 1117.5
4.23 1118.75
4.245 1121.25
4.26 1122.5
4.275 1123.75
4.29 1126.25
4.305 1128.75
4.32 1130
4.335 1132.5
4.35 1133.75
4.365 1135
4.38 1136.25
4.395 1140
4.41 1141.25
4.425 1142.5
4.44 1143.75
4.455 1145
4.47 1146.25
4.485 1150
4.5 1151.25
4.515 1152.5
4.53 1153.75
4.545 1156.25
4.56 1157.5
4.575 1158.75
4.59 1160
4.605 1162.5
4.62 1163.75
4.635 1165
4.65 1166.25
4.665 1167.5
4.68 1168.75
4.695 1170
4.71 1171.25
4.725 1172.5
4.74 1173.75
4.755 1175
4.77 1176.25
4.785 1177.5
4.8 1178.75
4.815 1180
4.83 1181.25
4.845 1182.5
4.86 1182.5
4.875 1183.75
4.89 1185
4.905 1186.25
4.92 1186.25
4.935 1187.5
4.95 1188.75
4.965 1188.75
4.98 1190
4.995 1191.25
5.01 1191.25
5.025 1192.5
5.04 1193.75
5.055 1193.75
5.07 1195
5.085 1195
5.1 1195
5.115 1196.25
5.13 1196.25
5.145 1196.25
5.16 1196.25
5.175 1196.25
5.19 1196.25
5.205 1196.25
5.22 1196.25
5.235 1196.25 en esta es la maxima fuerza
5.25 1195
5.265 1193.75
5.28 1192.5
5.295 1191.25
5.31 1188.75
5.325 1186.25
5.34 1183.75 a pesar de reducir la fuerza el material se sigue estirando
5.355 1180
5.37 1178.75
5.385 1173.75
5.4 1172.5
5.415 1167.5
5.43 1162.5
5.445 1157.5
5.46 1155
5.475 1146.25
5.49 1143.75
5.505 1141.25
5.52 1135
5.535 1128.75
5.55 1126.25
5.565 1116.25
5.58 1113.75
5.595 1110
5.61 1103.75
5.625 1092.5
5.64 1088.75
5.655 1082.5
5.67 1078.75
5.685 1075
5.7 1067.5
5.715 1056.25
5.73 1052.5
5.745 1043.75
5.76 1040
5.775 1028.75
5.79 1023.75
5.805 1016.25
5.82 1011.25
5.835 1003.75
5.85 998.75
5.865 985
5.88 981.25
5.895 972.5
5.91 967.5
5.925 953.75
5.94 948.75
5.955 938.75
5.97 933.75
5.985 923.75
6 913.75
6.015 903.75
6.03 898.75
6.045 887.5
6.06 882.5
6.075 866.25
6.09 861.25
6.105 850
6.12 843.75
6.135 826.25
6.15 821.25
6.165 808.75
6.18 802.5
6.195 791.25
6.21 785
6.225 765
6.24 758.75
6.255 746.25
6.27 740
6.285 726.25
6.3 718.75
6.315 698.75
6.33 691.25
6.345 676.25
6.36 662.5
6.375 646.25
6.39 635
6.405 622.5
6.42 615
6.435 551.25
6.45 492.5
6.465 432.5
6.48 375
6.495 317.5
6.51 280
6.525 171.25
6.54 136.25
6.555 68.75
6.57 38.75
6.585 8.75
6.6 8.75
6.615 8.75
6.63 8.75
6.645 8.75
6.66 8.75
6.675 8.75
6.69 8.75
6.705 8.75
6.72 8.75
6.735 8.75
6.75 8.75
6.765 8.75
6.78 8.75
6.795 8.75
6.81 8.75
6.825 8.75
6.84 8.75
6.855 8.75
6.87 8.75
6.885 8.75
6.9 8.75
6.915 8.75
6.93 8.75
6.945 8.75
6.96 8.75
6.975 8.75
6.99 8.75
7.005 8.75
7.02 8.75
7.035 8.75
7.05 8.75
7.065 8.75
7.08 8.75
7.095 8.75
7.11 8.75
7.125 8.75
7.14 8.75
7.155 8.75
7.17 8.75
7.185 8.75
7.2 8.75
7.215 8.75
7.23 8.75
7.245 8.75
7.26 8.75
7.275 8.75 en esta parte es tanta la
elasticidad del material
7.29 8.75 que el tiende a recuperar
7.305 8.75 su forma inicial y esto
7.32 8.75 corresponde a su
composicion, es posible
7.335 8.75 que el material en esta
7.35 8.75 reduccion de area podria
7.365 8.75 tener una veta puede ser
una causa entre 8.75 y 7.5
7.38 8.75 en esos saltos
7.395 8.75
7.41 8.75
7.425 8.75
7.44 8.75
7.455 8.75
7.47 8.75
7.485 8.75
7.5 8.75
7.515 8.75
7.53 8.75
7.545 8.75
7.56 8.75
7.575 8.75
7.59 8.75
7.605 8.75
7.62 8.75
7.635 8.75
7.65 8.75
7.665 8.75
7.68 8.75
7.695 8.75
7.71 8.75
7.725 8.75
7.74 8.75
7.755 8.75
7.77 8.75
7.785 8.75
7.8 8.75
7.815 8.75
7.83 8.75
7.845 7.5
7.86 7.5
7.875 8.75
7.89 8.75
7.905 8.75
7.92 8.75
7.935 8.75
7.95 8.75
7.965 8.75
7.98 8.75
7.995 8.75
8.01 8.75
8.025 8.75
8.04 8.75
8.055 8.75
8.07 8.75
8.085 7.5
8.1 7.5
8.115 7.5
8.13 7.5
8.145 7.5
8.16 7.5
8.175 7.5
8.19 7.5
8.205 8.75
8.22 7.5
8.235 8.75
8.25 8.75
8.265 8.75
8.28 8.75
8.295 7.5
8.31 7.5
8.325 7.5
8.34 7.5
8.355 7.5
8.37 7.5
8.385 7.5
8.4 7.5
8.415 7.5
8.43 7.5
8.445 7.5
8.46 8.75
8.475 8.75
8.49 8.75
8.505 8.75
8.52 8.75
8.535 8.75
8.55 8.75
8.565 8.75
8.58 8.75
8.595 8.75
8.61 7.5
8.625 8.75
8.64 8.75
8.655 8.75
8.67 7.5
8.685 8.75
8.7 8.75
8.715 8.75
8.73 8.75
8.745 8.75
8.76 8.75
8.775 8.75
8.79 8.75
8.805 8.75
8.82 8.75
8.835 8.75
8.85 8.75
8.865 8.75
8.88 8.75
8.895 8.75
8.91 8.75
8.925 7.5
8.94 7.5
8.955 8.75
8.97 8.75
8.985 8.75
9 8.75
9.015 8.75
9.03 7.5
9.045 7.5
9.06 7.5
9.075 8.75
9.09 8.75
9.105 8.75
9.12 8.75
9.135 8.75
9.15 7.5
9.165 7.5
9.18 7.5
9.195 7.5
9.21 8.75
9.225 8.75
9.24 8.75
9.255 8.75
9.27 8.75
9.285 8.75
9.3 8.75
9.315 8.75
9.33 8.75
9.345 8.75
9.36 8.75
9.375 8.75
9.39 8.75
9.405 8.75
9.42 8.75
9.435 8.75
9.45 8.75
9.465 7.5
9.48 7.5
9.495 8.75
9.51 8.75
9.525 8.75
9.54 8.75
9.555 8.75
9.57 8.75
9.585 8.75
9.6 8.75
9.615 7.5
9.63 7.5
9.645 7.5
9.66 7.5
9.675 7.5
9.69 7.5
9.705 7.5
9.72 7.5
9.735 7.5
9.75 7.5
9.765 7.5
9.78 7.5
9.795 7.5
9.81 7.5
9.825 7.5
9.84 7.5
9.855 7.5
9.87 7.5
9.885 7.5
9.9 7.5
9.915 7.5
9.93 7.5
9.945 7.5
9.96 8.75
 9.975 8.75
9.99 8.75
10.005 8.75
10.02 8.75
10.035 8.75
10.05 7.5
10.065 7.5
10.08 7.5
10.095 7.5
10.11 7.5
10.125 7.5
10.14 7.5
10.155 7.5
10.17 7.5
10.185 7.5
10.2 7.5
10.215 7.5
10.23 7.5
10.245 7.5
10.26 7.5
10.275 7.5
10.29 7.5
10.305 7.5
10.32 7.5
10.335 7.5
10.35 7.5
10.365 7.5
10.38 7.5
10.395 7.5
10.41 7.5
10.425 7.5
10.44 7.5
10.455 7.5
10.47 7.5
10.485 7.5
10.5 7.5
10.515 7.5
10.53 7.5
10.545 7.5
10.56 7.5
10.575 7.5
10.59 7.5
10.605 7.5
10.62 7.5
10.635 7.5
10.65 7.5
10.665 7.5
10.68 7.5
10.695 7.5
10.71 7.5
10.725 7.5
10.74 7.5
10.755 7.5
10.77 7.5
10.785 7.5
10.8 7.5
10.815 7.5
10.83 7.5
10.845 7.5
10.86 7.5
10.875 7.5
10.89 7.5
10.905 7.5
10.92 7.5
10.935 7.5
10.95 7.5
10.965 7.5
10.98 7.5
10.995 7.5
11.01 7.5
11.025 7.5
11.04 7.5
11.055 8.75
11.07 8.75
11.085 8.75
11.1 8.75
11.115 8.75
11.13 8.75
11.145 8.75
11.16 7.5
11.175 7.5
11.19 7.5
11.205 7.5
11.22 7.5
11.235 7.5
11.25 7.5
11.265 7.5
11.28 7.5
11.295 7.5
11.31 7.5
11.325 7.5
11.34 7.5
11.355 7.5
11.37 7.5
11.385 7.5
11.4 7.5
11.415 7.5
11.43 7.5
11.445 7.5
11.46 7.5
11.475 7.5
11.49 7.5
11.505 7.5
11.52 7.5
11.535 7.5
11.55 7.5
11.565 7.5
11.58 7.5
11.595 7.5
11.61 7.5
11.625 7.5
11.64 7.5
11.655 7.5
11.67 7.5
11.685 7.5
11.7 7.5
11.715 7.5
11.73 7.5
11.745 7.5
11.76 7.5
11.775 7.5
11.79 7.5
11.805 7.5
11.82 7.5
11.835 7.5
11.85 7.5
11.865 7.5
11.88 7.5
11.895 7.5
11.91 7.5
11.925 7.5
11.94 7.5
11.955 7.5
11.97 7.5
11.985 7.5
12 7.5
12.015 7.5
12.03 7.5
12.045 7.5
12.06 7.5
12.075 7.5
12.09 7.5
12.105 7.5
12.12 7.5
12.135 7.5
12.15 8.75
12.165 8.75
12.18 8.75
12.195 8.75
12.21 8.75
12.225 8.75
12.24 8.75
12.255 8.75
12.27 8.75
12.285 8.75
12.3 8.75
12.315 8.75
12.33 8.75
12.345 8.75
12.36 8.75
12.375 8.75
12.39 8.75
12.405 8.75
12.42 8.75
12.435 8.75
12.45 8.75
12.465 8.75
12.48 8.75
12.495 8.75
12.51 8.75
12.525 8.75
12.54 8.75
12.555 8.75
12.57 8.75
12.585 8.75
12.6 8.75
12.615 8.75
12.63 8.75
12.645 8.75
12.66 8.75
12.675 8.75
12.69 8.75
12.705 8.75
 ALUMINIO
1400

1200

1000

800
FUERZA N

600

400

200

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
EXTENSION mm extenion mm
l se sigue estirando
 140

TS: CARGA MÁXIMA

120

100
Y: LIMITE ELASTICO

80
FUERZA N

60

40

20
 ALUMINIO
1400

1200

1000

800
FUERZA N

600

400

200

0
0 2 4 6 8 10

EXTENSION mm
400

200

0
0 2 4 6 8 10

EXTENSION mm

REGION ELASTICA ENDURECIMIENTO POR

DEFORMACION
NIO

8 10 12 14

SION mm
 8 10 12 14 PRUNTO DE FRACTURA
SION mm

ESTRICCION
 F N ACERO 1020
ESFUERZO DE TENSION G = Pa DIAMETRO
Ao �^� 2,5 mm

lf - lo mm ACERO PLATA
DEFORMACION e= DIAMETRO
lo mm 6,2 mm

G N
MODULO ELASTICIDAD E = Pa
e �^
�

πd^2
� 〖 (𝐝/𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎) 〗 ^�
AREA Ao = �^�
4
ACERO 1020 ALUMINIO
LONGITUD DIAMETRO LONGITUD
80 mm 2,8 mm 80 mm

ACERO PLATA ALUMINIO

LONGITUD DIAMETRO LONGITUD
121 mm 10 mm 10 mm
FIGURA 1. Maquina Universal de Ensayos H5KS

FIGURA 2. Calibrador Pie de Rey

FIGURA 5. Tarar Maquina Universal de Ensayos

H5KS

FIGURA 6. Montaje Probeta Maquina Universal de

Ensayos H5KS

FIGURA 17. Montaje Maquinia Ensayo de

Compresión

FIGURA 8. GRAFICA ENSAYO ALUMINIO

FIGURA 9. Encuellamiento y Fractura

FIGURA 10. Grafica Normal Esfuerzo Vs

Deformacion Acero 1020
 FIGURA 14. Probeta Acero
FIGURA 3. Probeta Acero 1020
Plata

FIGURA 18. Probeta Aluminio

Cilindrica FIGURA 19. Montaje Probeta
Compresión

FIGURA 13. Montaje Maquinia Ensayo de Flexión

FIGURA 12. Fractura Probeta de Aluminio Y acero

1020

FIGURA 11. Grafica Normal Esfuerzo Vs

Deformacion Aluminio
 TABLA COMPARATIVA DE ACUERDO A LOS DATOS HALLADOS DEL
MATERIAL D(mm) Lo(mm) F(N) Lr(mm) Lf(mm) e(mm/mm)
ACERO 1020 2.5 80 2280 7.72 87.72 0.0965
ALUMINIO 2.8 80 8.75 12.705 92.705 0.1588125
OS DATOS HALLADOS DEL LOS MATERIALES DESCRITOS
D(m^2) Aom^2
( ) TS(N) G(Pa) E(Pa) %EL
0.0025 0.0000049087 3312 674720394.402 6991921185.510640 0.9035
0.0028 0.0000061575 1196.25 194275274.056 1223299639.8648 0.841
 AREA
MATERIAL D(mm) D(m^2) Aom^2
( )
ACERO 1020 2.5 0.0025 0.0000049087
ALUMINIO 2.8 0.0028 0.0000061575

ESFUERZO DE TENSION
MATERIAL TS(N) Ao(m^2) G(Pa)
ACERO 1020 3312 0.0000049087 674720394.4
ALUMINIO 1196.25 0.0000061575 194275274.056

MODULO DE ELASTICIDAD
MATERIAL G(Pa) e(mm/mm) E(Pa)
ACERO 1020 674720394.402 0.0965 6991921185.51064
ALUMINIO 194275274.056 0.1588125 1223299639.8648

DEFORMACION
MATERIAL Lo(mm) Lf(mm) e(mm/mm)
ACERO 1020 80 87.72 0.0965
ALUMINIO 80 92.705 0.1588125

% ELONGACION
MATERIAL Lo(mm) Lr(mm) %EL
ACERO 1020 80 7.72 0.9035
ALUMINIO 80 12.705 0.8411875