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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region XI
Division of Davao City
http://www.deped-davaocity.ph
TEL. NOS.224-3274/224-0100/227-4726
221-0059/222-1672/221-8587/224-0854/225-3600

FOURTH QUARTER EXAMINATION


SCIENCE 9
SY 2017-2018

NAME: ______________________________ GR. LEVEL & SECTION: __________________


SCORE: ______

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read carefully each statement and ENCIRCLE the answer from given
choices.

1. The motion of an object with constant acceleration is also known as .


A. Constant Motion C. Uniformly Accelerated Motion
B. Motion D. Uniform Motion

2. A volleyball is tossed vertically upward, with an initial velocity of 5 m/s and caught back
at the same level as when it was thrown. What is the velocity of the ball at that
A. 0 m/s B. -5 m/s C. -9.8 m/s D. -9.8 m/s2

3. If a freely falling ball is A


somehow equipped with a speedometer, by how much would its
speed reading increase for every second?
A. 0 m/s B. 9.8 m/s C. 10 m/s D. 20 m/s

4. A ball is hit at angle of 30°. At what point in its trajectory does this projectile have
the least speed?
A. projectile
. A t this At the highest
havepoint in its flight
B. Halfway between the ground and the highest point
C. Just after it was launched
D. Just before it hits the ground

5. A ball is thrown vertically upward. What is its instantaneous speed at its maximum
height?
A. 0 B. 5 m/s C. 9.8 m/s D. 9.8 m/s2

6. At what angle should a water hose be aimed in order for the water to land with the
greatest horizontal range?
A. 0° B. 30° C. 45° D. 60°

7. A sepak takraw that is kicked from a height of two meters follows a path that is
.
A. circular B. h y p e r b o l i c C . linear D. hyperbolic
8. A Batang Pinoy athlete from your school throws a javelin, always at the same speed, at
four different angles (30°, 40°, 60°, and 80°) above the horizontal. Which two throws
cause the javelin to land the same distance away?
A. 30° and 60° B. 30° and 80° C. 40° and 60° D. 40° and 80°.
9. A goalie made three soccer punts at 700, 500, and 300 with varying speeds – all
reaching the same maximum heights. Which statement is correct?
A. All punts have the same hang time
B . The punt at 30° has the longest hang time
C. The punt at 50° has the longest hang time
D. The punt at 700 has the longest hang time
10. A ball is hit at an angle of 30o and it reaches a distance of 50 m. Given the same initial
velocity, at what other angle should a ball be hit to reach the same distance.
A. 15 B. 45° C. 60° D. 75o
11. Which has more momentum, a heavy truck moving at 30 km/h or a light truck moving
at 30 km/h?
A. Both have the same momentum C. heavy truck
B. Cannot be determined D. light truck

For questions 12-16, consider the given situation.


Maria throws a ball straight up with an initial velocity of 10 m/s.
12. What is its velocity at the highest point? A
13. What is its velocity when it returned to the elevation from
where it was thrown? F
14. What is its acceleration at the highest point? D
15. What is its acceleration just before it hits the ground? D
16. After 1 second what is the acceleration of the ball? D

A. 0 m/s
B. 0 m/s2
C. 9.8 m/s2
D. - 9.8 m/s2
E. 10 m/s2
F. -10 m/s
G. cannot be determined
For questions 17 and 18, refer to the table below:
Vehicle mass (kg) velocity (m/s)
Jeepney 2000 10
Motorcycle 300 20

17. In the table above, what is the momentum of the jeepney?


A. 6,000 kgm/s C. 20,000 kgm/s
B. 3,000 kgm/s D. 40,000 kgm/s

18. Which has greater momentum, the jeepney or the motorcycle?


A. jeepney C. both have the same momentum
B. motorcycle D. cannot be
determined
19. Two identical cars are travelling along EDSA. Which of the two cars would have a
greater momentum?
A. the slower car C. both have the same momentum
B. the faster car D. cannot be easily determined
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20. A bus and a car are travelling along EDSA having the same velocity. Which of the two
vehicles would have a greater momentum?
A. the bus C. both have the same momentum
B. the car D. cannot be easily determined

21. A 25-kg girl is riding a 5-kg with a velocity of 5 m/s the East. What is the total
momentum of a girl and a bike together?
A. 100 kg m/s C. 150 kg m/s
B. 125 kg m/s D. 200 m/s

22. Which of the following is a necessary condition for the total momentum of a system to be
conserved?
A. Kinetic energy must not change.
B. No net external force acts on the system
C. Only the force of gravity acts on the system
D. The system must be at rest.
23. Two billiard balls approach each other with the same speed. If they collide in a
perfectly elastic collision, what would be their velocities after collision?
A. Zero
B. Same in magnitude and direction
C. Same in magnitude but opposite in direction
D. Different in magnitude and opposite in direction

24. A 50 kg astronaut ejects 100 g of gas from his propulsion pistol at a velocity of 50 m/s.
What is his resulting velocity?
A. -0.10 m/s C. -100 m/s
B. -0.50 m/s D. 0 m/s

For numbers 25 and 26 the given data are: Two 0.5 kg balls approach each other with
the same speed of 1.0 m/s.
25. What is the total momentum of the system before collision?
A. 0 kg m/s C. 1.0 kg m/s
B. 0.50 kg m/s D. -1.0 kg m/s
26. If there is no external force acting on the system, what is the total momentum of
the system after collision?
A. 0 kg m/s C. 1.0 kg m/s
B. 0.50 kg m/s D. -1.0 kg m/s

27. A lady tennis player hits an approaching ball with a force of 750 N If she hits the
ball in 0.002 s, how much impulse is imparted to the tennis ball?
A. 0 N s B. 1.5 N s C. 3.0 N s D. 6.0 N s

28. Suppose a ping pong ball is tossed. When the ball reaches the highest point,
which statement about the ball’s velocity and acceleration is true?
A. Both its velocity and its acceleration are zero
B. Its velocity is zero and its acceleration is not zero
C. Its velocity is not zero and its acceleration is zero.
D. Neither its velocity nor its acceleration is zero.
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29. A moderate force will break an egg. However, an egg dropped on the road usually
breaks, while one dropped on the grass usually doesn’t break. This is because for
the egg dropped on the grass:
A. The change in momentum is greater.
B. The change in momentum is less.
C. The time interval for stopping is greater.
D. The time interval for stopping is less.

30. The impulse experienced by a body is equal to the change in its:


A. Kinetic Energy B. Momentum C. Potential Energy D. Velocity

31. In certain martial arts, people practice breaking a piece of wood with the side of
their bare hand. Use your understanding of impulse to explain how this can be
done without injury to the hand. Consider that it has the same given momentum.
A. When the time interval is bigger the impact force is smaller.
B. When the time interval is smaller the impact force is bigger.
C. When the time interval is smaller the impact force is smaller.
D. When the time interval is bigger the impact force is smaller.

32. What is the energy of a motorcycle moving slowly at the top of a hill?
A. entirely kinetic C. entirely gravitational
B. entirely potential D. both kinetic and potential

33. Which event is explained in the sequence of energy changes shown in the diagram
below?

Chemical Energy Heat Mechanical Energy (with wasted heat)

A. a headlight is on C. electric current powers a flat iron


B. a turbine spins D. gasoline burns to run a jeepney

34. In the Agus VI Hydroelectric Power (HEP) Plant, which energy transformation takes
place?
A. electrical energy mechanical energy electrical energy.
B. gravitational potential energy kinetic energy electrical energy
C. heat mechanical energy electrical energy.
D. nuclear energy heat electrical energy
35. Which event does NOT describe potential energy being changed into kinetic
energy?
A. A box sliding down a ramp.
B. A mango falling from a crate.
C. A pen spring being compressed.
D. A stretched rubber band got loosened.

36. Which event illustrates the direct transformation of potential to kinetic energy?
A. A basketball player catches a flying ball.
B. A Kalesa moves from rest.
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C. Kathy’s arrow is released from its bow.
D. The spring mechanism of a toy is rotated until it
locked.

37. Which sequence of energy transformation best describes what happens when
you switch on your battery-run radio?
A. Mechanical Energy Electrical Energy Sound Energy
B. Mechanical Energy Chemical Energy Sound Energy
C. Chemical Energy Electrical Energy Sound Energy
D. Chemical Energy Mechanical Energy Sound Energy

38. Which among the forms of energy is considered a potential energy?


A. chemical energy C. sound energy
B. radiant energy D. thermal energy

39. A bag drops some distance and gains 90 J of kinetic energy.


Considering air resistance, how much gravitational potential energy did the
bag lose?
A. exactly 90 J C. more than 90 J
B. less than 90 J D. cannot be determined from the
information given
40. Which among the objects is considered as having potential energy?
A. ambulance siren C. hot plate
B. candle flame D. milk

41. A 2-kg toy car moves along a frictionless surface with a uniform speed of 6
m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
A. 3.6 J B. 36 J C. 366 J D. 3660 J
42. The internal energy of a system is initially 35J. The system does 34J of work.
What is the system’s final internal energy when a total of 46 J of the system’s
energy is added to the system by heat?
A. 26 J B. 36 J C. 37 J D. 47 J

43. In which of the following units is electrical consumption measured by


electric companies four our household consumption in our homes?
A. kilowatt B. kilowatt hour C. megawatt D. volt

44. Who among the following scientists discovered the relationship between
electricity and magnetism?
A. Andrei Marie Ampere C. Hans Christian Oersted
B. Michael Faraday D. Alessandro Volta

45. To reduce your electric bill


A. make use of limited appliances
B. put off appliances when not in use
C. put off main switch during the day
D. connect appliances in series
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II. Solve the following problems. Show your solution.

46. A train starts at rest accelerates to a speed of 25 m/s over a distance of 150 m.
Determine the acceleration (assume uniform) of the train. (Formula: vf2 =vi2 +
2ad)
Given: Find: a=?
vi = 0 m/s (assume the train starts from rest)
vf = 20 m/s
d= 150 m

Solution:
vf2 =vi2 + 2ad
(20 m/s) 2= (0 m/s) + 2(a)(150 m)
400 m2/s2 = 0 m2/s2 + (300 m) a
400 m2/s2 = (300 m) a
(400 m2/s2) / (300 m) = a
a= 1.3 m/s
47. An airplane accelerates from rest on a runway at 5.50 m/s2 for 20.25 s until it
finally off the ground. What is the distance covered before takeoff?
Given: Find:
a = 5.50 m/s d=?
t = 20.25 s
vi = 0 m/s

Solution:
d = vit + ½ at2
d = (0 m/s) (20.25 s) + ½ (5.50 m/s2) (20.25 s)2
d = 1130 m

48. What is the efficiency of a gasoline engines that receives 192.75J of energy from
combustion and lose 125.25 J by heat to exhaust during one cycle?
Given: QC= 5.25J Find: Efficiency=?
QH = 192.75 J
Solution:
Efficiency = 1- QC x 100%
QH
= 1- 125.25 J x 100 %
195.75 J
Efficiency= 0.36 or 36 %

49. All of the computers in the ICT room are in use for 5 hours every day and
together use 8.3 kW. How much energy is used in a day?
Given: P = 8.3 kW Find: Energy used
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T=5h

Solution: E = Pt
= (8.3 kW)( 5h)
E = 41.5 kWh

50. How much does it cost to operate a 400 W television for 8 hours if
electrical energy costs 6.88 pesos per kWh (includes both generation and
distribution charges - Meralco rate as of January, 2014?

Find: cost to operate


E =Pt
= (0.400 kW)(8 h)
E = 3.2 kWh

Cost = (3.2 kWh) (6.88 pesos/kWh)


Cost = 22.02 pesos

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8
C.

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