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Republic Act No. 1161 as amended by Republic Act No.

8282

R.A. 1161 : the Social Security Law R.A. 8282 : act to further strengthen the Social
Security System
SEC.3 Declaration of Policy: (b)-The appointive SEC.3 Declaration of Policy: (b)-The appointive
members of the Commission shall receive one members of the Commission shall receive at least
thousand five hundred pesos per diem for each Two thousand five hundred pesos (P2,500.00) per
meeting actually attended by them: Provided That diem for each meeting actually attended by them,
no compensation shall be paid for more than eight but not to exceed Ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00)
meetings a month. Members of the Commission a month: Provided, That members of the
who hear cases pending before the Commission, Commission who hear and evaluate cases pending
shall also receive a per diem of one thousand five before the Commission shall also receive a per
hundred pesos diem of at least Two thousand five hundred pesos
(P2,500.00), but not to exceed Fifteen thousand
(c)- Provided, however, That the personnel of the pesos (P15,000.00) a month: Provided, further,
SSS shall be selected only from civil service eligibles That said members of the Commission shall also
certified by the commissioner of civil service and receive reasonable transportation and
be subject to civil service rules and regulations. representation allowances as may be fixed by the
Commission, but not to exceed Ten thousand pesos
(P10,000.00) a month.

(c) - Provided, however, That the personnel of the


SSS below the rank of Vice-President shall be
appointed by the SSS President: Provided, further,
That the personnel appointed by the SSS President,
except those below the rank of assistant manager,
shall be subject to the confirmation by the
Commission: Provided, further, That the personnel
of the SSS shall be selected only from civil service
eligibles and be subject to civil service rules and
regulations: Provided, finally, That the SSS shall be
exempt from the provisions of Republic Act No.
6758 and Republic Act No. 7430.

Sec.4 Powers and Duties of the Commission: (b)- Sec.4 Powers and Duties of the Commission: "(b)
To submit annually not later than March 31, a The Social Security System. - Subject to the
public report to the President of the Philippines provision of Section four (4), paragraph seven (7)
covering its activities in the administration and hereof, the SSS shall have the following powers and
enforcement of this Act during the preceding year duties:
including information and recommendations on
broad policies for the development and perfection (1) To submit annually not later than April 30, a
of the program of the SSS. public report to the President of the Philippines
and to the Congress of the Philippines covering its
(c) To require the Actuary to submit a valuation activities in the administration and enforcement of
report on the SSS benefit program every five years, this Act during the preceding year including
or more frequently as may be necessary, and to information and recommendations on broad
undertake the necessary actuarial studies and policies for the development and perfection of the
calculations concerning increases in benefits and program of the SSS.
the financial stability of the SSS and to provide for
the feasible increases in benefits and the addition (2) To require the actuary to submit a valuation
Republic Act No. 1161 as amended by Republic Act No. 8282

of new ones under such rules and regulations as report on the SSS benefit program every four (4)
the Commission may adopt subject to the approval years, or more frequently as may be necessary, to
of the President: President, That the actuarial undertake the necessary actuarial studies and
soundness of the reserve fund shall be guaranteed: calculations concerning increases in benefits taking
Provided, further, That such increases in benefits into account inflation and the financial stability of
shall not require any increase in the rate of the SSS, and to provide for feasible increases in
contribution. benefits every four (4) years, including the addition
of new ones, under such rules and regulations as
the Commission may adopt, subject to the approval
of the President of the Philippines: Provided, That
the actuarial soundness of the reserve fund shall
be guaranteed: Provided, further, That such
increases in benefits shall not require any increase
in the rate of contribution

Section 9-A. Compulsory Coverage of the Self- SEC. 9-A. Compulsory coverage of the Self-
employed. — Coverage in the SSS shall also be employed. - Coverage in the SSS shall be
compulsory upon all self-employed persons compulsory upon such self-employed persons as
earning P1,800 or more per annum: Provided, That may be determined by the Commission under such
the effectivity of coverage of certain groups of self- rules and regulations as it may prescribe, including
employed shall be determined by the Commission but not limited to the following:
under such rules and regulations it may prescribe:
Provided, further, That the effectivity of the 1. All self-employed professionals;
coverage of the following self-employed persons
shall be in accordance with section ten (b) hereof: 2. Partners and single proprietors of businesses;
1. All self-employed professionals licensed by the
Professional Regulations Commission or those 3. Actors and actresses, directors, scriptwriters and
licensed to practice law. news correspondents who do not fall within the
definition of the term "employee"; in Sec. 8 (d) of
2. Partners and single proprietors of businesses. this Act;

3. Actors and actresses, directors, scriptwriters and 4. Professional athletes, coaches, trainers and
news correspondents who do not fall within the jockeys; and
definition of the term "employee" in section eight
(d) of this Act. 5.Individual farmers and fishermen. "Unless
otherwise specified herein, all provisions of this Act
4. Professionals athletes, coaches, trainers licensed applicable to covered employees shall also be
by the Games and Amusement Board as well as applicable to the covered self-employed persons.
jockeys and trainers licensed by the Philippine
Racing Commission. Unless otherwise specified
herein, all provisions of the SSS Law applicable to
covered employees shall also be applicable to the
covered self-employed persons

SECTION 12. Monthly Pension. — (a) The monthly SEC. 12. Monthly Pension. - (a) The monthly
pension shall be the sum of the following: The pension shall be the highest of the following
average monthly salary credit multiplied by the amounts:
replacement ratio; and One and a half per cent of
Republic Act No. 1161 as amended by Republic Act No. 8282

the average monthly salary credit for each credited (1) The sum of the following:
year of service in excess of ten years. (b) The (i) Three hundred pesos (P300.00); plus
monthly pension shall in no case be less than two (ii) Twenty percent (20%) of the average monthly
hundred pesos nor paid in an aggregate amount of salary credit; plus
less than sixty times the monthly pension except to (iii) Two percent (2%) of the average monthly salary
a secondary beneficiary: Provided, That the credit for each credited year of service in excess of
monthly pension of surviving pensioners as of ten (10) years; or
December 31, 1986 shall be increased by twenty
per cent (2) Forty percent (40%) of the average monthly
salary credit; or

(3) One thousand pesos (P1,000.00): Provided, That


the monthly pension shall in no case be paid for an
aggregate amount of less than sixty (60) months.
"(b) Notwithstanding the preceding
paragraph, the minimum pension shall be One
thousand two hundred pesos (P1,200.00) for
members with at least ten (10) credited years of
service and Two thousand four hundred pesos
(P2,400.00) for those with twenty (20) credited
years of service.

Section 12-B. Retirement Benefits.- (c) The Section 12-B. Retirement Benefits. – (c) The
monthly pension shall be reduced upon the re- monthly pension shall be suspended upon the
employment of a retired employee who is less than reemployment or resumption of self- employment
sixty-five years old by an amount equivalent to of a retired member who is less than sixty-five (65)
one-half his earnings over three hundred pesos. He years old. He shall again be subject to Section
shall again be subject to section eighteen and his Eighteen and his employer to Section Nineteen of
employer to section nineteen of this Act. this Act.

Section 13-A. Permanent disability benefits. - (b) Section 13-A. Permanent disability benefits. - (b)
The monthly pension shall be reduced upon his re- The monthly pension and dependents' pension
employment by an amount equivalent to one-half shall be suspended upon the reemployment or
of his earnings over three hundred pesos. The resumption of self-employment or the recovery of
monthly pension and dependents' pension shall be the disabled member from his permanent total
suspended upon his recovery from the permanent disability or his failure to present himself for
total disability, or his failure to present himself for examination at least once a year upon notice by
examination at least once a year upon notice by the SSS.
the SSS.

(c) Upon the death of the permanent total c) Upon the death of the permanent total disability
disability pensioner, his primary beneficiaries as of pensioner, his primary beneficiaries as of the date
the date of disability shall be entitled to eighty per of disability shall be entitled to receive the monthly
cent of the monthly pension and his dependents to pension: Provided, That if he has no primary
the dependents' pension: Provided, That if he has beneficiaries and he dies within sixty (60) months
no primary beneficiaries and he dies within sixty from the start of his monthly pension, his
months from the start of his monthly pension, his secondary beneficiaries shall be entitled to a lump
Republic Act No. 1161 as amended by Republic Act No. 8282

secondary beneficiaries shall be entitled to a lump sum benefit equivalent to the total monthly
sum benefit equivalent to the bigger of (1) twenty pensions corresponding to the balance of the five-
times the monthly pension or (2) the difference of year guaranteed period excluding the dependents'
sixty times the monthly pension and the total pension.
monthly pensions paid by the SSS excluding the
dependents' pension.

Section 13-B. Funeral Benefit. — A funeral grant of SEC. 13-B. Funeral Benefit. - A funeral grant
two thousand pesos shall be paid to help defray equivalent to Twelve thousand pesos (P12,000.00)
the cost of funeral expenses upon the death of a shall be paid, in cash or in kind, to help defray the
covered member, permanently totally disabled cost of funeral expenses upon the death of a
employee or retiree member, including permanently totally disabled
member or retiree.

Section 22. Remittance of Contributions. — SEC. 22. Remittance of Contributions. -


(a) The contribution imposed in the preceding (a) The contribution imposed in the preceding
section shall be remitted to the SSS within the first section shall be remitted to the SSS within the first
seven days of each calendar month following the ten (10) days of each calendar month following the
month for which they are applicable or within such month for which they are applicable or within such
time as the Commission may prescribe. Every time as the Commission may prescribe. Every
employer required to deduct and to remit such employer required to deduct and to remit such
contributions shall be liable for their payment and contributions shall be liable for their payment and
if any contribution is not paid to the SSS as herein if any contribution is not paid to the SSS as herein
prescribed, he shall pay besides the contribution a prescribed, he shall pay besides the contribution a
penalty thereon of three per cent per month from penalty thereon of three percent (3%) per month
the date the contribution falls due until paid. If from the date the contribution falls due until paid.
deemed expedient and advisable by the If deemed expedient and advisable by the
Commission, the collection and remittance of Commission, the collection and remittance of
contributions shall be made quarterly or semi- contributions shall be made quarterly or semi-
annually in advance, the contributions payable by annually in advance, the contributions payable by
the employees to be advanced by their respective the employees to be advanced by their respective
employers: Provided, That upon separation of an employers: Provided, That upon separation of an
employee, any contribution so paid in advance but employee, any contribution so paid in advance but
not due shall be credited or refunded to his not due shall be credited or refunded to his
employer. employer.
Section 28. Penal Clause- (c) Whoever buys, sells, Section 28. Penal Clause- (c) Whoever buys, sells,
offers for sale, uses, transfers, takes or gives in offers for sale, uses, transfers or takes or gives in
exchange, or pledges or gives in pledge, except as exchange, or pledges or gives in pledge, except as
authorized in this Act or in regulations made authorized in this Act or in regulations made
pursuant thereto, any stamp, coupon, ticket, book pursuant thereto, any stamp, coupon, ticket, book
or other device, prescribed pursuant to section or other device, prescribed pursuant to Section
twenty-three hereof by the Commission for the Twenty-three hereof by the Commission for the
collection or payment of contributions required collection or payment of contributions required
herein, shall be fined not less than five hundred herein, shall be fined not less than Five thousand
pesos nor more than five thousand pesos, or pesos (P5,000.00) nor more than twenty thousand
imprisoned for not less than six months nor more pesos (P20,000.00), or imprisoned for not less than
than one year, or both, at the discretion of the six (6) years and one (1) day nor more than twelve
Republic Act No. 1161 as amended by Republic Act No. 8282

court. (12) years, or both, at the discretion of the court.


(d) Whoever, with intent to defraud, alters, forges, (d) Whoever, with intent to defraud, alters, forges,
makes or counterfeits any stamp, coupon, ticket, makes or counterfeits any stamp, coupon, ticket,
book or other device prescribed by the book or other device prescribed by the
Commission for the collection or payment of any Commission for the collection or payment of any
contribution required herein, or uses, sells, lends, contribution required herein, or uses, sells, lends,
or has in his possession any such altered, forged, or or has in his possession any such altered, forged or
counterfeited materials or makes, uses, sells, or counterfeited materials, or makes, uses, sells or has
has in his possession any such altered, forged in his possession any such altered, forged material
material in imitation of the material used in the in imitation of the material used in the
manufacture of such stamp, coupon, ticket, book, manufacture of such stamp, coupon, ticket, book
or other device, shall be fined not less than one or other device, shall be fined not less than Five
thousand pesos nor more than ten thousand pesos thousand pesos (P5,000.00) nor more than Twenty
or imprisoned for not less than one year nor more thousand pesos (P20,000.00), or imprisoned for
than five years, or both, at the discretion of the not less than six (6) years and one (1) day nor more
court. than twelve (12) years, or both, at the discretion of
the court.

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