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PAX HIGH SCHOOL

Margosatubig , Zamboanga del Sur


School Year : 2016 – 2017
3RD MONTHLY Exam – G11 SCIENCE
Name : ___________________________________________ Year Level/Section: ________________
Score : K _____/
KNOWLEDGE: U _____/20
Multiple Choice. Choose and write letter of the correct answer on the space provided before each item number.

___1. Glycolysis a. is the breakdown of glucose to two pyruvic acid molecules.


b. requires the input of two ATP molecules. c. produces two NADH molecules.
d. does not require oxygen. e. all of the above.
___ 2. The production of ATP molecules by the electron-transport chain is accompanied by the synthesis of
a. ALCOHOL b. WATER c. OXYGEN d. LACTIC ACID
___ 3. The role of oxygen in aerobic respiration is to; a. form water that is the medium of all chemical reactions.
b. combine with free electrons and hydrogen ions from the electron transport system.
c. provide transport of electrons from the cystol across the inner membrane of mitochondria.
d. combine with carbon to form carbon dioxide.
___ 4. The complex carbohydrate (polysaccharide) that is digested to the monosaccharide, glucose, and is found in
vegetables, fruits, and grains and is called
a. maltose. b. starch. c. glycogen. d. cellulose.
___5. If excess glucose is present in the body, the glucose first will be stored as __________ in muscle and the liver.
a. Fat. b. starch. c. glycogen. d. cellulose.
___ 6. The energy currency of the cell is a. Cellulose b. starch. c. glycogen. d. ATP
___7. The brain relies almost entirely on __________ for energy production.
a. Sucrose b. glucose c. fructose d. fatty acids
___8. Anaerobic respiration produces __________ ATPs and __________ as a waste product.
1 38, carbon dioxide b. 38, lactic acid c. 2,
water d. 2, lactic acid
___9. Aerobic respiration produces _______ ATPs and ______ require oxygen.
a. 2, does not b. 2, does c. 38, does d. 38, does not
___10. Electron-carrier molecules that are used in the electron-transport chain to generate additional ATP are
a. NADH and FADH2. b. glucose and ketone bodies. c. pyruvic acid and lactic acid.
___11. What are the products of photosynthesis? A) water and carbon dioxide C) oxygen and carbohydrate
B) water and oxygen D) carbohydrate and water

___ 12. What test is used to determine the presence of starch?


A) Iodine test B) Xanthoproteic test C) Fehling’s test A and B D) Biuret test
___ 13. Which of these is NOT a major photosynthetic pigment in plants?
A) chlorophyll a B) chlorophyll b C) chlorophyll c D) All of these are major plant pigments
___ 14. The term "chloroplast" is derived in part from the Greek root that means
A) plant. B) light. C) green. D) photosynthetic.
___15. The term stroma refer to; A) the double membrane of the chloroplast C) a stack of thylakoid membrane structures
B) a flattened disk or sac in the chloroplast D) the central fluid-filled space of the chloroplast
___16. The term grana refer to; A) the double membrane of the chloroplast C) a stack of thylakoid membrane structures
B) a flattened disk or sac in the chloroplast D) the central fluid-filled space of the chloroplast
___17. Photosynthetic organisms derive their carbon from
A) carbon dioxide B) carbon monoxide. C) hydrocarbons. D) methane.
___18. Plants are green because
A) They absorb only green wavelengths of light. C) They reflect nearly all wavelengths of light.
B) They absorb only yellow and blue wavelengths of light. D) They reflect green wavelengths of light.

P
Use the following to answer questions 1 - 4:
___1. What organelle is illustrated above? A) mitochondrion
B) chloroplast C) ribosome D) golgi apparatus
___2. What is the term for the stucture labeled “a”?
A) granum B) stroma C) crista D) thylakoid
___3. Which statement is NOT true of the set of reactions labeled “d”?
A) They are referred to as the Calvin Cycle.
B) Carbon dioxide is “fixed” during the process.
C) Most carbon is converted into RuBP.
D) The process must occur in the presence of light.
___4. Reduced carbon dioxide is one of the end products shown in the
diagram. The other end product, labeled “b” must be ;
A) water B) ATP C) NADPH D) oxygen gas
___5. In the electron transport chain, the hydrogen ions enter
the inner compartment of mitochondria through special
channels formed by
a. ATP synthase. c. acetyl CoA.
B. coenzyme A. D. oxygen.
___6. Which of the following is true concerning glycolysis?
a. It is an aerobic process.
b. A net of 2 molecules of ATP are produced.
c. A total of 38 ATP are produced.
D. 4 NADH are produced.

___7. Which of the following series of reactions prevents the heat


given off during the citric acid cycle from burning up body cells?
a. glycolysis c. electron transport chain.
b. Krebs cycle d. phosphorylation
___8. Given these phases of aerobic respiration:
1. acetyl-coenzyme A formation 2. citric acid cycle 3. electron-transport chain 4. glycolysis
List the phases in the order they occur as a molecule of glucose is broken down.
a. 4,1,2,3 b. 2,1,4,3 c. 3,2,4,1 d. 3,4,1,2
___9. Besides ATP, the end products of aerobic respiration are
a. lactic acid and pyruvic acid.
b. lactic acid and citric acid.
c. carbon dioxide and water.
d. carbon dioxide, lactic acid, and water.

___10.

a. 2 b. 4 c. 34 d. 38
___11. Using the figure, skeletal muscle and brain cells using aerobic
respiration produce ____________ molecules of NADH
which generates __________ molecules of ATP total.
a. 2; 4 b. 10; 28 c. 10; 30 d. 10; 36
___12. Refer to the figure below. In aerobic respiration, each
glucose molecule forms _______ molecules of FADH 2
that yields _______ molecules of ATP.
a. 2; 6 b. 10; 28 c. 10; 30 d. 2; 4
___13. In the human skeletal muscle and brain cells, the energy
yield per molecule of glucose in aerobic respiration is
________ times higher than the energy yield in
anaerobic respiration.
a. 2 b. 16 c. 18 d. 19
___14. In the liver, kidney, and heart cells, the total number of ATP molecules generated per glucose in aerobic
respiration is a. 2 b. 30 c. 36 d. 38
___15. When lactose is digested, it yields two monosaccharides called
a. glucose and glucose. c. glucose and fructose.
b. maltose and glucose. d. glucose and galactose.

___16. Which statement is NOT true about the cyclic electron pathway?
A) It produces ATP. C) It produces NADPH.
B) It involves Photosystem I. D) Electrons lost from Photosystem I eventually return to Photosystem I.
___17. Which statement is NOT true about the noncyclic electron pathway?
A) Electrons are boosted to higher energy level in Photosystem I. C) It produces ATP.
B) Sunlight excites electrons in Photosystem II. D) It produces NADPH.
E) It produces carbohydrates through carbon dioxide fixation.
___18. Which of these is most closely associated with the process of electron transport?
A) the double membrane of the chloroplast C) a stack of thylakoid membrane structures
B) a flattened disk or sac in the chloroplast D) the central fluid-filled space of the chloroplast
E) the pigment complex in the membranes of the thylakoids
___19. Although it is not possible to be exact about when cyanobacteria first appeared on earth, most scientists agree
that about two billion years ago, they expanded rapidly and raised the oxygen in the earth's atmosphere to
present levels in about 500 million years. This appearance of oxygen and the beginning of aerobic life was made
possible by the appearance of
A) fermentation. B) Photosystem I. C) Photosystem II. D) ATP hydrolysis.
___20. Which statement is NOT true about photosystems?
A) Photosystem I passes electrons on to Photosystem II.
B) Each photosystem contains numerous pigment molecules that act as antennas to capture light.
C) Photosystem II contains a reaction center molecule that loses electrons which are then replaced by electrons
from water.
D) Electrons in the reaction center molecule are excited by absorbed solar energy and are passed along to an
acceptor molecule.

PROCESS
___1. Which of the following human activities reduces the level of ozone in the atmosphere?
A using artificial lighting in scientific polar stations
B using large banks of solar cells for energy production
C releasing chlorofluorocarbons from aerosol cans
D destroying large areas of the equatorial rain forests
___2. _________ is a new branch of science that studies all aspects of biodiversity with the goal of
conserving natural resources.
A. Human biology C. Agronomy
B. Conservation biology D. Wildlife management
___7. What statement is true about pollution?
A. pollution is any environmental change that adversely affects living things
B. pollution is the third main cause of extinction
C. pollution can lead to disease
D. All of these are true about pollution
___5. Why is biodiversity valuable and desirable to humans?
A. for medicinal purposes C. for consumptive use

B. for agricultural diversity d. All of these are correct


___6. What activity does not constitute habitat loss?
A. highway construction C. converting wetland into housing areas
B. forest fragmentation as new towns are built D. None of these are correct.
___13. The major human causes of extinction today are
A. hunting and destroying habitats C. Both (a) and (b)
B. polluting and introducing non-native species. D. Neither (a) nor (b)

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