EXODUS. THE STRUCTURE OF THE BOOK AS A WHOLE. (Aternation) A [122.1 1H BONDAGE OF ISRAEL BEGUN. B [2.n—14 s, ¥REEDOM EFFECTED. A[15.1-21, THE BONDAGE OF ISRAEL ENDED. B)1.2—40.3, FREEDOM USEDaa 13) 1085 B . B THE 1 Nam tneecars ther names of the children of Israel, which “came into Egy “ma and hig household came with cob. 2 "Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah, 3 Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin, 4 Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. 5 And all the “souls that came out of the loins | jacob were seventy "soul: or Joseph was an ‘Joseph died, and “all his brethren, and all that generation. 7° And the "children of Teracl were *fritsul, and “increased abundantly, and ° multiplied, and waxed "exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them. 8 Now there *arose up 8 onew king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph. B And he said unto his peonle, “Behold, the people ofthe chilaren of Ireel are more and "76 Come on, Act us ° deal wisely vith them: lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there °falleth out any war, they join al ‘unto our enemies, and fight against ua, and so get them up out of the land.”” Il Therefore they did set over them “task- masters to affct them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh °treasure cities, *Pithom and ° Raamses. 12 But the more they afficted them, the more “multiplied and grew. And they were “ignieved because of the children of Isiael. 13 And the Egyptians made the children of araal to serve th 1 Td-And they made thelr lives bitter with hard bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the eld all thelr service, | all, ‘tho Fig. Polynmdiion (Ap. 8), greatly empl grace, "Seo Ape 10, Seulefal; as trees. Gp. Gon. 1 2, Eplevais (Ap. 8) onotes a standing up in the pla King=s fresh dynasty. See Dont. 92.1, of the same kind) ing of another whom, * Neve” here is weed in 1 SECOND BOOK OF CALLED “EXODUS, Tovi survived him about twenty-three yeurs. Cp. Gen. 50, 26 and Ex. 6.16 Snereased. exceeding. Fig. Bplewss (An. 0) ropeate for empha Noto the Fig. Symonymia (Ap. 6) Seale. 6.4, and op. heterog in Acts “MOSES, TITLE, Mosos. Seo Ap. 2. Bxodus, Grook, The tay out, or going out. Heb. walleh skemath —"theso aro tine wanes. Tt is the| book of Hedemption (x. .t 15, 19), Hence the work | of redemption is called *'Kxodus” (Gr. Luke 3. 2, Slgecease"), and Its types are types of Redemption, JAH, tho name of the Hedoemer, occurs first in Bx is. 4 and in tho Psalms, in the Exodus book ee 68 9) 1.1—2. 10 (A, p. 72). THE BONDAGE OF ISRAEL BEGUN (Rpiated Alternation), A) [Lit Ternel's gone. ‘Their increase, ‘Bi ]1/a.10" Pharaoh's policy. At 1-13, "IsraaY’s sons. ‘Their increase, i |i. saeteehnraab peg | a [2 bio laraet won Bi Birth of Motos “and "; thus connecting > Nam., and Devt, begin in he Pentateueh fs one books Kor tho rolation of Bxodus to the other books of the Penta tote, soe Ap. 1 ‘names. Thos Redemption is connected with names, pal Ws with 88.414 "Tho Namo of the Redeemer is published Uhroughout, Wo roveals His name: S 14,16; 6.3; 88.10; 3b-¢ ‘Mosea spots to Pharaoh in His name = 5, 23. ‘Pharaoh raised up to ni glory to it: 9.15, ‘Law given in the name of Jehovats: 20. 2 is name in the Angel » 28.21. Got knows Moses by his name: 88, 12,17. Bezalel and Ahotiab, &e. 2 St. 26; 80.1, 3 ‘Names of Israel's sons: 1. 1-4; and 28. 9-12, 15-1; 80 children - gons ; and so throughout 0.7, came into Hgypt, Cp, Gen. 4, man, Heb, tthe Seo Ap. 1 @ Reuben. Th order i tho six sons of Leah, one of Rachel, two of Bithab, and two of Zilpah., Note | Mntrovdrsion of these four. 5 souls, ‘Heb. nephesh (Ap. 18). oveuity. Soo on Gen, 48.2, Deut 10,02, and Acts’. ‘PAud, Note ‘Noto fics “ands”, the number of Heb, acarmed, as shes, ' multiplied. Heb. exceedingly. Pig. '@ arose, Heb. kim, stood up.” Always Seo Dan. 2.3, 39,44; 324, now ‘gaite different from what preceded te, another” ofa diferent kind (not allo, another ‘cach particular, he xemoved. he eonee of Yo ‘deal wisely = a. 38 fo tt Tea. 19," 195 am 11 taskmactars, troastare oi ‘called because buil ‘crown being come into another familly {Ant iy 9) sand prepare the very ms Zoan was the capital of Keypt, and noted for wisiom. ‘lode of the god Tum ~ the Grock Herobpolt ~ eity of the store-honses Fig: Mendiadys (Ap. 0. ‘This Pharaoh was of a diferent race and dynasty, as shown by Josephus, wh says the "He was ti Assyrian of Ion. 82.1. Soo Ap, 8% diplomatically. ‘The wisdom of Bgypt ended in Pharaoh having to bring up, educate, Prov. 19.335 Ul 30, "But ep. God's comment in ‘who was to novomplish what ho fared, Cp. Job 6. dP TH. 15, 3 faltoth out.” Aram, Sam. and Sopt. reed * betall us." Hob. sarel minim is Egyptian for chiefe of tribute, allotters and exuctors of labour. tore cities, All now known and named, ‘Pithom is tho Bgyptian u-Tum, the ‘Haameea, Said to be so inoreasingly multiplied Ta with rigour -—creshively: t by Ramases TE, but not certain. 12 multiplied end grew ‘grieved -flled with alarm. 8we 1) 1571 Liu EXODUS. wherein they made them serve, was " with] 18 the king of Beypt, See Ap. St. rigour. 38 thom a the eee a he sone bs TPAnd °the king of Egypt spake to the| stools. Hob. "'two stones". Probably the stone bath Hebrew midwives, of whieh the name of the |/9 ¥Mich the children wero athe’. one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other | ,R!l! him. his wns another asanult of Satan to de: ree stray cio male children, and a0 prevent “the seed of . Sse woman” ftom coming into the worl. Seo Aj 16 And he said, « When ye do the office of fe God intervened by providing the Hebrew midwives, amidvrfeto the Hebrew women, and see them qi yromriing tad peagting Monae iipon the “stools; if Be a son, then ye shall |"y7 ‘God. ifeh pu ha‘sonim, very empbatic for sil gin: But ide a daughter, hen she salle rs or cane Go ive, ‘as according 8 17 But the midwives feared ° God, and did not | saved ruined. to live cas the king of Egypt commanded them, but | 20 Goa.” Heb ivhim. “Ap. 4. “Saved te mien children alive Fader tnilen"or plogeny, Fig. Méommny 18 And "the king of Egypt called for the |({ssqhiect Ar 0 to a conan eee atto Tee Wee Mavens | 22 berm Satt, Onk, Jon, and Valg, aa “to the done this thing, and have saved the men | save clive children alive? 19 And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, “Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women ; for thep are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in wnto them.” '20 Therefore "God dealt-well with the mid | flor to live 21-10 (s',p. 7, ISRABTS SONS, MOSES. (Atiernation.) 2/612, The child concealed. a ]4._ The sister watching, Wives: and the people multiplied and waned) [11,1 Shain, “SP ame game to aman, ‘He Amara, 66-20 ‘21’And it came to Fass, because the midwives) Hob. oh, Ap, 14. ji = Amrnim, 6 feared God, that He made them houses, "| owe fae, fie, Meonumyco Subst Ap 6 femade them houses. | evi" “Yur Ghvatogy ee 2p AnaPharaobchaggedallhiapeopccnying,| 2m so Mus par Sieve fom Atma «Every son that is “born ye shall cast into | Abraham the seventh from Heber, Enoch the seventh theives and every daughier ye shall "save fo Alin Msi aay ork ve Nowe 38 as Heoodly. lich, tov. Sept, and Acts 7,20, Heb. 11.28, Bhim" oa There @ And’ the woman’ conceived, and bare {ve ust Rave © ewt™ gom God om 100 a son: and when she saw int that fe was) Shey: Ail ie sep akin en 8, were the etal a° goodly child, she * hid him three months. | of helieving what she had heard from God. ’s Ana wien she could not longer ide him, | gee eae she took for hint an’ “ark of "Dulrushes, und | Sulvtanae- teperes made ty th eume Divine fn fraubed it with atime and with pitch and put stsclanee Neal oun 3.53 fhelehita ehereins and ste ld Jin the “Ays | ings “vento Son 18.% by the vers brn Se ek Tha teat 4 And hig “sister stood afar off, to wit| Scmmpecsicn’ bn that tea ia ti dia of the what would be done to him oer the vrata he Nain hat Sree te sng sess aoe 5 And the daughter of Pharaoh came] Jeovalls word, the binging nau: down to wash herself at the river; and her | Gon My,’ Gp. tes and Jub & 33,1 See p39) Shaldens Walled “tion ‘bythe sivers sides cS pach: Lagan find when she saw the ark among the flags, Bfosen, rob Baqytiat” wetervted, or Bb, deawe SHE st her mal to eth oe eet PE a os Hagen see ep And wen ae ad opened. SBC S00 9 3114. 108 9, To FREEDOM EFFECTED she had “compassion Go hin, and sa «This dept Aternation) is one of the Hebrews’ children.” {For Strueture see next page) 7 ‘Then said his sister to Pharaob's| 24 €T0wm; and Jtmned in all the wistom of Bernt daughter, «Shall I go and call to thee @| ‘Unto his brethren. Acts 7.23, “it came into his fturse of the Hebrew “womes, hat she may |, it Huree the hia for thee’? ‘Sthced on : more than merely saw = regarded with SANG. Pharyoh's daughter said to. her, lily symyuthy joan the mal Went and calla" a Hayton “aan aan Peron p43 ‘smiger Tae ee a Mette ae Bild mother re daughter said unto her,| 1a hose ihasihere wnato mau? ie tofap. Cp Sreoce i's, oe ls WS a ear RS Taek and’ § will give hee thy wages’ And theyre ane sore = wont oat = ‘Women took" the chit, ant nursed it Se eee gen thal Bede 10 And the child grew, and she brought nim Bis, brethren, and “looked on. their burdens: unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became “her S20 RESBICS gp, pgyPtan smiling Tew, ‘son. nd she called his name “Moses: and she OTe ced this said, “Because T drew him out of the water.” gi ncn tne caw that Here was no may Re 11 And it came to pass in those days, when slew the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand. rs And there went °a man of the “house of * Levi, and took fo wife a daughter of Levi.1581 ed) re (1) on nt 13 And when he went out, the second day, behold, two “men of the Hebrews strove to- ther: and *he said to him that did the ‘wrong, " Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow?” 14 Ans he said, “«" Who made thee “a prince and a judge over'us? intendest shou to kill me, as thou killedst the Egyptian?” And Moses “feared, and said, «Surely this thing is known. 15 Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from “the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by °a well. 16 Now the “priest of Midian had seven daughters: and they came and drew water, gad fled the troughs to water their father's im 17 And the shepherds came and ° drove them away: but Moses stood up and “helped them, and watered their flock. 18 And when they came to °Reuel their Tathes, he said, « How (s if that ye arecome's0 | soon t0 day’? 19 And they said, °« An Egyptian delivered us out of the hand of the shepherds, and algo drew water enough for us, and watered the Hock.” 20. And he said unto his daughters, "And where is he? why 1s it that ye have left the man’? call him, that he may eat bread.” ‘2h And Moses was ‘content to dwell with ‘the man: and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter. ‘22 And she bare him a son, and *he called his name “Gershom: for he said, “I have been a stranger in a strange land.” 23 And it came to pass in process of time, thatthe king of Egyptdied: andthe children of Israel “sighed by reason of the bondage, and they °eried, and their “cry came up unto "God by reason of the bondage, 24 And =God ” heard their * groaning, and God “remembered His covenant with Abra- ham, *with Isaac, and ° with Jacob, 25 And ® God "igoked upon the ® children of Israel, and * God “had respect unto them, Now Moses °tept the fock of * Jethro his | {ater in nw, the priest of “Midian: and| he led the flock to the “backside of the desert, and came to the mountain of ° God, even to "Horeb 2 Andthe* Angel ofthe Lorn “appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the ° bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed, 3 And Moses said, «I will now turn aside, a see this great sight, why the bush is not burnt, 4 And when ’the LoD saw that he turned | God, repeated five times, Also the Fig, B. 1 kept the Sook. of Abrahain, by Ketarah, Wont ete West side, vory fertile. Furst mention: God. Hob. Elohim. Ap & Thad to be unlearned and God mado kmown, Ten. 50. 3.84.17. Forty years, Acts 7. 20 ‘Moses wae called in this Angel of the Lorp. Heb. Jehovnh (Ap. d), tio (a4), Cp. Gen. 18. by 18, 1 20) 3 88 appeared. Forty years ator EXODUS. nihropopatheia (AY, 6). Horeb, Naver nso in New Toatamer. (For Structure seo next yao) ‘bush Burned. B.A 2.1114, 31 B, p. 19). FHOURDOM BRFECTED. (deepevted AUernation ) B yx! |y nc, Mores solfeent, Falaro and fight 2 Saa-an“nerpoution of Jehovel we (Moen idan “a, aks Tuterosition of Jehovah. |8)"Lheae Bose depatre fom dian By Cava. Sehovah'scomntson te Mores a/c bece ica at Hore [Liat Showable commimion to Aare. we [ibe 6t, “Moses and Anson in Bayete so] San” Schovanle novation of inl, w [bata ao Nats nd Aaron Sn Be If) Ta t—adsn Johowahis deiveaace of | Teese, 13 mon, Heb. pl. of th, of neh, Ap. 14, teiving. Supposing they would have understood, “But they understood noty” Acts 7.25. wrong,” Heb, rash, Ap 4k %. L4 Who mado theo. ? Fig. Brot emphasis. Spoken by a Hebrew ep. Gen. 31. & toh (Ap. 8) for ake ‘prince. Heh, “a man (ed), @ prince feared, ‘Tho “not fearing,” in Heb. 11. ar refers to eg 10. 38,28 16 tho faco of, Fig. Poonasm (Ap. 6) Atwell, Heb, 7. Ses note on Gen. 21,19, The well, le. of Jethro. ‘Ye priest or chiettain exercising priestly functions, fag Job and Melchizedec, Jethro (8 1) is called Heuel roa 17 drove thom awas bonce exe of coutention, helped, Cp, Gen, 29, 10. 18 ouel. "Hel friend of God. A trae worshipper, Probably the only well Cp. Gen, Bh 205 28. 38, 1 thas, Same as Hagel, Nam. 10.2, ‘Yo An Egyptian, Heb. «man (lsh), an Egyptian (ap. iti, 20 whero?.., why? Fig. Brotésis (Ap, 8 1 content ‘ell pleased 22 ho, Many codices and a special reading called sevir (Ap. 84), read “she 1 ‘Gershom. ‘Heb, a stranger here a9 the king of Exypt. See Ap. Shildren~ sone, ‘Sighed, "Heb. "anneh, under pressure of evil. foried, “Heb, ak with a loud voice, fra cry. Heb shiv‘ for help in distress, Note the Fig. Syttompmis (Asp. 6), to emphasise the greativeas of Ue llgtreas’ seo also gv. 24 ad 4, (Can it be that (according to Lightfoot 11,22, Pitman) ‘Pst. 88 and 69 come in bere? “If go, tho latter is @ ‘wondrous prophecy, containing * Maschil = instruc: tion. "For Heman and Ethan, soe nota on 2 Chron. 6 fag nd ep. 1 King £3). ‘God ~ Biokin the Cevator in heaven, uot yet revealed 0 thom as the Covenant dehovah ‘24 growning. Heb, nat, donoting Boaviest affic- tion, “Noto tho Fig. Simonymia= heard... remem. bered.. looked: had respect. sluapharas with ‘with’. Sv with; see note, Gen. 50.24, not yet re- ‘ited to them ad Jchovall. Big. Repaita, “Ap. 6 Sethro. land (Arabia) of Desextot Si evel, 208 Midian. A descendant ‘Madiomet also nress there. backside, js in connection with feeding a flock! "there the wisdom of Egypt” Gen. of App. (Ap. 17): ie, Jehovah Himeolf, v4, then 18.3.2; and ep. Gen, 88, 24, 30 with Hos | ‘Same Ietson na the * furnace” of Gen. 18.37," |ust n 16) e | and honey; unto the place of the *Canaanites, | ¢ 0,1, 4), is, Heb. i [is], | '8 Now therefore, behold, the ery of the *chil- |x 42:4, where iti hopay hls doy LLAM:” and $He said, «Thus shalt thou say Ba. EXODUS. 3.15. aside to see, °God called unta him out of the . 2—4. 17 (r%, p. 75). INTERPOSITION OF Ii of the bushy and sai" Bfoses, Moses.” 8. 2 $s ABVaittepeaad termstn ‘nd he said, “Here am oyg yee. vie fe ea 5 And °He said, « Draw not nigh hither: put|°"| |®1, Visiga of the Burning Bu ‘off thy shoes fom off thy feet, for the. place ese ua ome conn Whereon thei standest “is “holy ground,” Py eremanr rere 's Moreover * He said, *«3 cm the “God of ‘Divine assurance thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of 2. Moses inquiry « Who art Thoa? Isaac, and the God of Jacob, i 2. Divine commission, his face; for he was °afraid to look upon God.| |" Bt |4.1.\ Moses aout ") And the LORD said, ° «I have surely seen g° | 41-9. Divine assurance. the affiction of My Peopte which are in Feypt i | ie. Moss” inficienes: and have heard their ery by reason of theic| «| 1) 1 Divine power and inspiration. taskmasters ; for I know thelr sorrows ; 7 |'4. 14-12, Divine anger snd provision. 8 And Iam come down to ° deliver them out} , Ql canted, Only ee in teeta, Seo not of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring|,* © ony beef note on them up out of that land unto @ "good land and a large, unto a land flowing with °milk| 53fe aod” Elohim) said. Occ. four times in Ex. (8 vand the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the | ‘holy: Separated, or set apart (or God}, Always Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, | the rendering of Heb, Kodcah (first oce, hero) except @ren of Israel is come unto Met and I have |Pe 16.2; 88.2; 60, ie 145.17) w fisoscen tne oppress waeeenth the Bey | rh do act be oe etn iso seen the oppre Resnidg (sins) nal pwn» and dos nat 10'Come now therefore, and “L will send thee | 2712 Mente leat Nadiad ae unto °Pharaoh, that tho mayest bring forth | lychee ere g damien a ‘My People the children of Israel out of Egypt.” | are distingslahed in the notes under thir tespecive 1 And Moses said unto! God, °« Who am 3, | “Gone oe en eimphati, sha T'etowid go unto Pharaony and that f] Go07j2in th Gove, Se ie bel et should bring forth the children of Israel out of | faton‘n eis verso 'Su note om Mat 2 3, Egypt afraid. "op Acta 3. 12 And *He said, « Certainly °I will be with |, tue LORD suldJeiorah su eb “nar, rogue thee; and this shal! be a token unto thee, that | PE {Re words apoken), This expression ogous forty- ‘Shave seat thee: When thou hast brought | fe, "uniry mer) in Bao, aid ty ton Cdivers fort the peop ovt of Egypt, ye aball scrve | oan totes 8 ie pene Set "God upon this mosintain.” i) The Lomo eid, 8.73 58,21 13 And Motes said anto *God«Behola, when | © 10, Mowe (ort ti. a 4 6h 9) 6.150 3 come unto the tchildren of Israel and shall | Mt! 928; 20-1 ,20) 113.9; 14-26; 5 4 Say unto them, “The ?God of your fathers hath | jy 4,7" 124 B18; Bes sans sent me unto you;” and they shall say tome, | cyt Moms to say unto Aaron, 6.16, {Whats Hive?” what shall X yw |) Mons toby nto haan, £2 (2), them?” ‘ont 14 dAnd God said unto Moses,°“IAMTHAT | {67 Mons to chug tte pope, 102 : (9) To Mores to sponk to the people, 11-4 (op. 2 santo the children of Frac, “EAB ath sent] (5 1y ons fo any to the cen Tarai 13; 20 1 And "God said moreover unto Moses, Thus | (0) To Mores and unto Aston, 0 5 12 4, shalt thou say unto the "children of” Israel, | (0) To Asron,t 1 SC Phe LORD 'God of your fathers, the ‘God oft have surly sea. Heb. “sing T have seen” ‘Abraham, the "God of sane, and the ' God of| Pi, Pelynitn (Ap 8); noto on tien, 6.24 ll Feet en ne ante Sones de Go'Miy | tetins wich Gea. Aili Hingrane, Nove tho fiveetate Hesees a ever ns 2 Moen ms | tsps; and My He Cy eat ame "for ev liver, “Connect this with "worve" In ba 8h allgenerations, | connect th with s Thess 1,910, ‘500d. Fine fold description of tho Tandy good large, mil, honey, plas of th nations, See Ap. 10. Hulk and honey. Fig Synedarhe OFSpeio), ARG. Canaanites., Six nations tamed Thy wuamber oP ann (se Abe 10). ate Nate the Fig, Potyoundeton (p@) 9 chitdren-some. 20.1 will send, Cp. Acts 7.23, “"Pinaraoh. Seo Ap. 37. 11 Who amI.-? Kig- Brot, in expostalation (Ap. 6) for omphasiz.” Ocespation with self is the entio of all ditt. Noto. these four instances, Cp. 4.1, 10-12, 18 Vory ditiernt from the Moses of Biter. "Va I will be with thee, Here the ‘meaning of name “Jehovah "is anticipated. God, Heb. th ha ‘Elvtin, very emphatic. God Himself the Triune God. Cp, ""deliver®, #44 Goa /Elohitn) said. "This expression vceurs twive in Bx, only hero in-ov, M4 and. is. TAM THAT T AM. Heb, chyoh ‘apher ‘ehyeh. T will be what 1 will be 18 Tho LOSD. Heb, whieh fy to come" continuance for ever. ‘The "J a much better rendering than Lox, whlch =Master and Owner. - What ¥e| will be’ Tei to bo filled up according to tho needa of those with whom He is in covenant = He Who Becometh Saviour; Redeemer, Deliveror, Strengthener, Comforter, ke. forever. Ho changeth not. Malt, «. Ho is therefore Tarwal's God to-day, then. 7uot | 8.16. 16 Go, and gather the elders of Israel together, and say unto them, ‘* The LORD ! God of fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, anid of. Jacob, appeared unto me, saying, “I have gaavely visited pou, and “seer that which is done t0 you in Beypt 17 Andy have said, I will bring gou up out of te alflction of Egypt unto the land of the "Canaanites, Sand the Hittites, and the Amor- ites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and Ue ebsites, unto a Tend owing with "ili land honey. “8 And they shall hearken to thy voice: and thou shalt cme gn the elder of Tae, tunto the king of Egypt, and ye shall say ont him, “The "Lown "God of the Hebrews hath met with us: and now let sis go, we beseech thee, three days) journey into” the wilder- EXODUS. 411 16 surely visited you. Fig. Potyptiton, “visiting 1 Iunvo visited you" (Ap. By. Get BO. 24,45, ‘seen, Ellipsis of the second verb, Hig. Zewgmna (Pro- Wseugina\. Ap. 6 Te sacrifice, “Heb, cabich, See Ap. 48.1, i. 19 no, not, to. ‘Fig. Apitasis (Ap. b) 22 borrow. This is most unfortunate rendesing Hb. stat, t0 ask. Ost at 108 occurrences, uly sh times borsow", bit 182 ad, beg, require, ee, Cp. FL 2s 1295.38, Pa 2a 3 Sami, 207 8.50. Gon. 24041 47; 82.7) 48.2, 1 Kings 8.1 Jewels: or articles Cp. Gen. $5.14 and 2,11 above 4.1 behold, Fig. Asteriamor, Ap. 6. they will not - auppore they will not ‘The LORD (Heb. Jehovah. "Ap, 2 the Lonp seid, Sce note on &.7, and ep, note on oro, 3 Ho [Tohovnh] guid. Ovenrs nino times in Exodus Aare tg 18,263 Bh; 85.14 19,20; 3 40, Cpe notes ness, that we may “sacrifice to *the LORD our | on'8. 7'and 6, 10 ness 4am sute that the king of Es qeinat Refi go, tn, toe by migly 20 And I will stretch out My hand, and smite Eig wit a hy onder Sch kai of HOE aaE iene "Sad or tat he wl ss a And I will give this people favour in the sign Ofte bestia daa" ball come to | pass, that, when ye go, ye shall not go Empty: 22 Bat every woman shall °borrov: of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her Rouse, «jewels of sliver, and jewels of gold, find rainient: nd ye shal put Zens upon your Song, and upon your dauigtters; and ye shall Spoil the Peyptians 4 unto my voice: for they will say,.’* The LORD hath not appeared unto thee.’ ”” And Moses answered and said, “ But, °be- 2 And “the Lop said unto him, “ What és that in thine hand?” And he said, «A rod.” 3 And °He said, «Cast it on the ground.” And he cast it on the ground, and it became a Serpent; and Moses fled from before it, ‘4 And ' the LORD said unto Moses, «Put forth, thine hand, and take it by the tail”” And he put forth his hand, and °caught it, and it be- eamg.a rod in his hand: 5«Thatthey may believe that 'the LORD°God oftheir fathers, the ’Godof Abraham, the°God of Isaac, and the "God of Jacob, math appeared tunto thee.” 6 And ‘the Lorp said furthermore unto him, ««Pat now thine hand into thy bosom." And he put his hand into his posom: and when he took it out, behold, his hand was *Jeprous as snow, 7 And * He said, «Put thine hand into thy bosom again.” And he put his hand into his ‘bosom again; and plucked it out of his bosom, and, benotd, it was turned again as his o/mer 8 «And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe thee, neither hearken to the * voice of the first sign, that they will believe the *voice of the latter sign, “4 caught it-stisfonod it. Same word as “hardened” Phocsah’s heart ‘8 God. Heb, Elohim. Ap. 4 6 loprous, First occ. ‘Nino’ sp aMictei : Ex 46 TB. 10. 2inge 5. 1,275 1.35 1B 9, {aChron, 2620) Matt 824266. Lake 17.13." (Ninth ease, #4 ted viduals. “Ap. 10) | '@ voice, "Fig, Prosopopala (Ap. 6), by which the “Sign "is personified. 9 these two signs. See note on 7. 1o my Lor, Shovld be“ Jehovah®, One of the 180 yinees where “Jehovah” in’ the Primitive Text ‘was altered to." Adonai”. Ap. 8 ‘not eloquent. Heb." nota ian of words” (eb "ah Ap If. Bh Supposed to contradict Acta 7.22, but elo ‘quenes jn wo necessary part of wisdom", “With all the wisdom of the Egyptians” he liad not te wisdors Yor bis work. Tho Teves had to be learied at he tei of the desert". slow, Bat mighty”. Cp. Acts 7 2, 11 Who hath mado, e.” Pig. Brotiis, Ap. 6. man Heb adam Ap. 1 i. hold, ‘they will not believe me, nor hearken | 12 Z will be. Heb. ehyeh. ‘Soe on 8.1, 16, 34 Ts"not Aaron, &c "Fig. Brotsie in Nogative Ap. 6. © And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe also “these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that that shait take of the water of the river, and pour i spon the dry Tand: and the water which thou takest ost of the iver shall become blood upon the ary 10 And Moses said unto ‘the LORD, “0 my LORD”, am ° not eloquent, neither heretofore, nor since Thou hast spoken unto Thy serv- ant: Dut 9 am “slow of speech, and of °slow tongue.” 11 And ? the LoRD said unto him,°«" Who hath. made °man’s mouth? or Who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing, or the blind? have not 3' the LORD? 12 Now therefore go, and °3 will be with thy mouth, and teach thee what thou shalt say.”” 19 And he said, «O my LORD*, send, I pre ‘Thee, by the hand of Him Whom Thou wilt 14 And the anger of the LoRp was kindled against Moses, and 'He said, ° Js not Aaron Fsor (75) EG . 79) Ald EXO! “the Levite thy brother? I know that fy can speak well, And aluo, behold, he cometh orth £0 mect thee and when ne sceth thee, he will "ieiAind toa shalt speale unt 4° pt on unto him, and * words in his mouth: ‘and °3 will be with thy mouth, and’ with his mouth, and’ will tad eu what ye shall do, 6 And °be shall be thy spokesman unto the | People: and'°ne shall be, evan fe shal be to | thee instead of a mouth, and thou shalt be to fim instead of "Goa. 17 And thos shalt take this rod in thine hand, wherewith thou shalt €o signs.” | 18 And Moses went and returned to Jethro his father in law, and said unto him, “Let me go, I pray thee, and return unto my’breth- ren which are in Egypt, and see whether they be yet alive.” And Jethro said to Moses, «Go 19 And’ the Lorn said unto Moses in Midian, 4 Go return into Egypt: for all the men "are dead which sought "thy life.’ 20 And Moses took his wife and his °sons, and set them “upon an ass, and he returned to ‘the land of Egypt: and Moses took the °rod of God in his hand. 21 And "the LORD said unto Moses, « When thou goest to return into Egypt, see that thou do all those wonders before Pharaoh, which T have put in thine hand: but °3 will harden his, heart, that he shall not Jet the People go. 22 And thou shait say unto Pharaoh, °«Thus saith ‘the LORD, ‘Israel is “My son, even My Airsthorn : | 23 And Isay unto thee, “Let My son go, that, |e may serve Me:’ and if thou refuse to let | nim go, behold, 5 will slay thy son, even thy | firsteorn.”*” 24 And it came to pass “by the way in the inn, that the LORD met him, and sought to ll “him. 25 Then Zipporah took a sharp ° stone, and cout off the foresitin of her "son, and cast i at his feet, and said, “Surely a" bloody husband art thou to mer 26 'So°He let “him go: then she said, «A bloody husband thox art, because of the cir- cumeision 27 And *the Lorp said to °Aaron, «Go into the wilderness to meet Moses." And he went, and °met him inthe mount of *God, and kissed him. '28 And Moses told Aaron all the words of 1 the LoRp Who had sent him, and all the signs which He had commanded him, 29 And Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the °children of Israel: 30 And Aaron spake all the words which ‘the LORD had spoken unto Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the People. 31 And *the People believed: and when they heard that 'the LORD had ° visited the ® chil- dren of Israel, and that He had looked upon ‘thelr affiction, then they bowed their heads and worshipped. DUS. ‘the Levite, Why this? Was not Moses a Levite? Is it not to indionte thst He whom He would ond (¢ 13) would be of the tribe of Judah? 15 put words (Hob. “the words") in hie mouth, op Nom. ¥5. 4,10; B85, Dent 18 a8 John Th © ‘This tu definition of Divine inspiration. I will be, Hob, ‘ehyed. Soo on 5,14, 16 26 he shall be, Fig. Repetto (Ap, 6), for emphasis, thy spokesman, In ch. 7.1="'thy prophet: honee God's prophet is God's spokesman, the man of God” (Deut 38. 1. Ps, 90, Titl), “God's man” who spoke for God. Qualified only fy God's Spirit (Nam. 11. 20), ‘and God's Word (2 Tim 8. 26-4. 4), and hy God's making Known vehat is to be spoken (Num. 12.8, 19 the LORD said, Seo note on 8.7, and ep. note on sre, ‘ll, Not merely Pharaoh, but all the court faction. are dead, ‘The counterpart to Matt. 2, 18 and 20 fo thy eoul. Heb. nephesh, Ap, 13, 20 sons Gershom and Eliezer. See on 2 1, upon an ase, Still young. So that Moges married after many yones in Bdian, Tod of God. His own rod is now thus dignified, By Heb. idiom OF pertnitting ie eb. God, VB. 8.28. |eth id not give him to dome oil” cp. Po 16 i¢ (give ~suBor); Jor. &. 10 (deooived ~ euifored | hadocand, Seba it (hide evades 181 Aes ro God he oes Ceted tom Oia hardenathe suse tet {oe ho by Schon iby torsos Hes Tarn, ha an ell Pines ad de i taro nes heed werd ned ar ren Gatch to brace or tighten up (oppo rela eine ate eRe fuente tas a. 4 it at once of te Bayan 1. 3 thirteen times in all. » snk shar, ard aver, era aed si ise Gan (kbd ty eame beany Gey Bk, M9; & 35 ar jraietimes 1: wat i Meh ato Got clemency an foruaing sodas wie yrndacel tho haste Hout week fsx itch “lndath torpontanen ee. 2145s {SeTatne un eh wee he woe heron th ca 29 Phas saith the LORD (Jehovah Occurs in Be thie times dy Hy oe Tae that ned swnere 120.28. "Mate 6 95; 11.28 ‘My son. Cp. Matt 2.15 way in the inn, A farthor Josson, not fy 24 by 0 Iearnt fn Beypt seat Horeh. A secret in Mone Tmown only to himself. Moses bad neglected t0 tmeise Blieser. "To save the child's ify Zipporah ‘now porforms the wit hersol ‘him = tho son (20). Cp Gen. 28 stone, o: knie son=Bliczor. Cp. 20 Dloody husband. Heb. ‘a horband of Bloods Gon. of relation, 8, with rites of blood; alluding to ‘imesion, whieh aie hed tried to evade ad aveld. Ho: ie, Jehovah, DBim.= Moses son Eliezer. Cp. 2.24, Gen. 17.36 Go,.ka, Aaron apparently brought m | ia Plinraohts hon ton ana eee | ‘mot him. Cp. the porting at mount Hor, Nam. 20, |g children =sons. ‘31 the People believed, Cp. 4.1, 8; 3 vinlted, See Gen. 50.24, 25 and Ex. B. 34,25. Cp. 6. 6 ‘Srelleem”, with Luke 1. és, oo(p79) Mol HY | thy servant Bal Bj And afterward Moses and Asron went in, and *told Pharaoh, « Thussaith theLORD "God of Israel, «Let My People go, that the} may hold a feast unto Me in the wilderness."”* ‘2 And Pharaoh said, "Who is "the LORD, that °I should obey His *voice to let “Israel go? °I know not 'the Lorp, neither will ° let Israel go.”” 8 And they said, “The ‘God of the Hebrews let us go, we pray thee, hath “met with us: three days’ journey into the desert, and “sacri- fice unto ‘thie LORD our ‘God; lest He fall upon, ‘us with pestilence, or with the ° sword.’ 4 And "the king of Egypt said unto them, °« Wherefore doy ext the people from their works? get you unto ‘your burdens.” '5 And ' Pharaoh said, « Behold, the People of the land now are many,and ye make thein rest from their burdens.’ @ And ' Pharaoh commanded the same day the: *taskmasters of the People, and their “officers, 7'Ye shall no more give the people °straw to make brick, as heretofore: let thrm go and gather straw for themselves. "8 And the “tale of the bricks, which they di make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye“ shall not diminish ought “thereof: for they be {dle; therefore iepcry, saying, ‘Let us x0" and sacrifice to our ' God. 8 Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard *vain words.” 10 And the ‘taskmasters of the people went ‘out, and their “officers, and they spake to the People, saying, “Thus saith Pharaoh, «I will not give you *strav, Ti Go pi, get you "straw where ye can find + yet not ought of your work shall be dimin- ished, 12 So the People were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather, “stubble instead of straw. 18-And the *taskmasters hasted them, say- ing, “Fulfil your works, your daily tasks, as when there Was straw.” "\4-And the "officers of the children of Tsract, which Pharaoh's *taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and demanded, « Wherefore have ye not fulfled your task in making brick both yesterday and to day, as heretofore 16 Then the “officers of the " children of Israel came and cried unto Pharaoh, saying, “ Where- fore dealest thou thus with thy servants? 16 There is no’straw given unto thy servants, and they say to us, «Make brick:” and, behold, are beaten; but the fault de in thine own people.”” 17 But he said, °«e are idle, ye are id therefore pe say, «Let us go and do ‘sacrifice to ‘the LORD.” 16 Go therefore now, and work: for there shall nostraw be given you, yet shail ye deliver the tale of bricks SO YTB YS 19 And the "officers of the "children of Israel dia see that they were in evil ease, after it was fe, Moses and Aaron, “let | EXODUS. 5.21. 4, 29-6. 1 (#79, MOSES AND AARON LN BiGYPT (dlirnation G | 42,20, Commaniention tothe elders [ORY aar Result belie ant worship G [acs Communication to Pharaah 1 Ba on Healt onbeliet and oppression. 5.1 told Pharaoh, ‘This was in. Zoan (om. Pa hg oy where Pharaoh hd made his palnoe, TL Gould not have been witten in Babylon for there tho kings mere ot sein, and. were hidden, behind their misisern, Here; n'Egypt,the king was ia. own tainiter, and gould bo easly approached Ch. 8.7] find Ap. bt Noue dehovals avoid (ap. 1) demand ‘td Plarnoh't snfld otjetion Than anith Jehovads Blok” (2. Gy * Whos Jehovah? (62) "Qe. only here. Tr, “Loe My Boople go” 1) (2) dn Sasrteen the Land” (2 unt “we will go tree daye’ Journey’ into the wilaerneas® fe) gr Gor only “not wary faraway” (29, rv, hee ity Peopte go as) cay tno aro they that shall go?” (1,9) ¥. All wnat go 4.5) ane {0} Notes. Men, bat not children or ocka 10.30 {8} Ga. ‘Ghldrehy but not Rocks (10. 95, vt, Flocks foo! for “we know not .” il”, &e (Go.35, 20), a who is'the Lonp? Fig, Ertade (Ap. 02 Note the repetition of Pharacirs “I, anawered ty Jehovah's +r Slghteen tones in ch 6.2 Votes Hig. ony (of Catie) Ap. 6, Voteo pat fo oman tera by erect ig. Matt (of Adjunct Smet with ae Ges rin orion, Hb, zabach- Sea Ap. AIT fy, Swords ¥ig Medan (of Cass). Ap. 8 5. 4-6. 1 (71, shovel. RESULT: UNRELTEF AND OPPRESSION (Bztended Atternation) Ps Apo. H/T 5.40. Pharaoh's order given, K} S.i0-34, Beil ens, L1'5.34,%8, Complaint: To Pharaoh, BE|O.3%. Answer. J [5.4 Bharaolis order repented, 19," Evil enh 5. 40-23. Complaints: To Moe, 20,21 By Mosos, 2,23 M/s, Answer 4 the king of Egypt. Seo on ns, and Ap, 87 ‘Wherefore. Fig. Avotein. Ap. 6, let AS. to hinder. 6 taskimasters. Cp. 1.1, Reyptian. fomoera: en Bgyptina til, series, who kept acconnt ‘ofswork dome, "7 straw. Subn, an Feyption word for chaff, of chopped straw; not our Eng. sable 8 tale. A. tatu, a umber. thereof, “The aaffx is Mase. and refers to tho people, “diminish {your exaetions}from them.” ‘and, Some codices, with one early printed edition, Onky and Sept, read “thet wo may", 9 Vain words, Man's estimate of Divine revelation, 10 officers. 12 stubble, Heb. pas Pictores on the montiments 14 childzes 17 Yoare lato, Fig, Hpiceuats (Ap. 6) for emphasis. said, “Ye shall not minish ought from your Dricks of your daily task.” 20 And they met Moses and Aaron, who stood the way, as they came forth from Pharaoh: ‘21 And they said unto them, ‘The LORD look upon you, and judge; because ye have made wwot EN'a (p. 8) 5.21. our savour to be “abhorred in the eyes of Pha- raoh, and in the eyes of his servants, to put a sword in their hand to slay us.” ‘22 And Moses returned unto 'the Lorp, and said,’ LORD *, ° wherefore hast Thou so," evil entreated this 2 why is it that Thou hast sent me? ‘23 For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in Thy name, he hath done “evil to this Peo- ple; nether hast Thou * delivered ‘Thy People ‘Then °the LORD °said unto Moses, «Now shalt thou see what I will do to Pharaoh: for with a strong hand sball he let them go, and with a strong hand shall he drive them out of his land,” 2.And°God “spake unto Moses, and said unto him, "3 am "the LORD: ‘3 And 1 appeared unto Abraham, unto Tsaae, and unto Jacob, by the name of GOD At Micary, bit by My name JEHOVAH was T ‘ot known to then. “d-And I have also established My covenant with them, to give °them the land of Canaan, the land of theit © pilgrimage, wherein they | "FAnd t}'nave *also heard the groaning of *Sihave “also heard the groaning of the “children of Israel, whem the Eeyptians ‘cep in bondage; and “I'have “remembered @ Wherefore say unto the “children of Tsract, «3 am tthe LORD, cand.°Y will bring you out ffom under the burdens of the Egyptians, and | Twill rid pou out of their bondage, and { will Sredeem you with a stretched out arm, and with great judzmenta: "7 And Twill take gou to Me for a People, and Twill be to youa "Cod; and yeshall keow that Suam !the LORD your #God, which bringeth pot ut from under the burdens of the Egyptians. 8 And Twill bring pou in unto the fand, con- cerning the which T'aid cswear to give {i to ‘orahtam, to Isaac, and to Jacob; and Twill give it youforan heritage: 3 am*ihe LORD.'”" 9 And Moses spake so unto the ‘children of| Israel: but they hearkened not unto Moses for anguish of “spirit, and for cruel bondage. 16 And *tne LORD “spake unto Moses, saying, 1 Goin speak nto Pharaoh King of Fy that he let the "children of Israel go out of Bis spake before *the Lop, saying, | «Behold, the ‘children of Israel havenot hear. ‘ened unto mes | how then shail Pharaoh hear me, wo am of 15 And. the LORD "spake unto Moses and ute Aaron, and gave then! a charge unto the "children of Israel, and unto Pharaoh king of oval spake (el. dear) ven “divers manners” (geo Ap. 10). Cp. (2) To Moses nlone, 48-1; 30. 1,17, 22, 36; BI 1 (2) To Moses to speak to Aaron,"7. 193 8 (8) To Moses to spenk to the children’of Tsracl, (2) To Moses o spent to Pharnohy 8.10 (ep. #3) (6) To Moses and unto Aaron, 7. EXODUS. sention of Tere, 12. 21 abhorred, fo. Heb, “stink in the eyes’ Calachreste (Ap. 8) for emphasis. 2 LORD. Onoot the 134 places whore Sehoval i the ‘Primitive Text was altered to Adonai, See Ap 22, ‘wherefore. why ..? Fig. Brotais(Ap. 6). Wolke Mosos,arofull of similar questions,toour lnand sorrow. ‘evil entrented. Teb. Idiom suffered to be evil en: treated. Hob. Raa. Ap, 44 vl. Soa noto ond. 21. ‘23 delivered Thy People at all. Fig. Pulyptaion (Ap. 6), Hob. * dolivoring Thow hast not delivered Thy People”, Fig. used for groat emphasis Soe Gen. 26.2% G. 1 the Lox (Hob. Jehovah) 8. 7,and ep. mote on w. 1, and seo Ay ‘2 God ‘pako, "Occurs only twice in Exodus : here, and 20.1. See notes om & 7 ahd 30 ‘God. ‘ifeb, Elohim. Ap. & tho Lop Jehovah. Noiotthorepetition Avotimesin this rovolation, ev 2, 3, 6, 7,4, and seo Ap. 10. Bknown. Heb, = perceived or anderttood, The ‘name Jehovah was known as the covenant namo ; Dit ‘ras not known so as to be understood. ‘The Ellipsis aay be better supplied “in” [the character of] Bt Shaddat:” ‘Cp. 7, 4 Thave. Noto tho threo repetitions in vv. 4,8. Soe Ap. 10. them =individually (se on Gen, 50, 24}. This is why this revelation of Joloval us "the God of the living” fensures their resurrection. See on el and ep. De, inn. pilgrimage. ‘They sojourned "in Canaan, and they sfaveelt” in Bgypt 5 also, Rea "also have ‘ohildren ~ eons. ed My covenant, See 2, ‘Gand. Note the Fig. Polyeyndeton (Ap. 6) in ve. fates every detail. Gp. Deut. 7% ‘Note the sevenfold Messing in e. €-# and Nd. Seo note oF « » ie, ns well as thou, AML Targe’s Dlossings cp, the sevenfold promise in Gon. 12.2, 3. Soo Ap. 10. Tedoem. Heb, giaal=to redeem (from change, by payment) taraels Not ‘paid, Soo noto on 13.33, 'B kweer, Heb. “Ilifted up mine hand”. Rig, Me- tomymy (of Adjunct). “Ap. 6. Act put for the thing faccompanying it: rightly rendered. “swear”, The Pig. anthropopatheta is also involved in ie 6. 9-12, 20 (Rp. 75). MOSES AND AARON TN EGYPt (Repeated Alternation) NU 6.2-1%. Commission and first results, 01 | 6 14-27. Mosesand Aaron, Gathering the “heals M6 oyna, EB ‘Commission repented. ‘Moses ancl Anron. Obedience and age. NO [tects Comm jon and eredentials 08 7, i4—t0. 20. Moses and. Aaron. Nine plagues ineffectanl Ni Jan, T"12 90, Commission, Tenth plague cffectoal. ~b es ahs. Failure, anticipated, ‘tieion, 9 spirit, Heb rwach, Seo Ap. 9. ‘This expression oocura in Fx, twenty “sundry times" jota on bt Lev. 1 788.105 40.1. "Nam, ts 14.4 16.99 op. 6.22)5 25.15 BL 30} Bea ‘children of Tzzel, and unto Pharaoly 13, } w491 o (p. 85) 1612 Ne 6.13. Egypt, to bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt. 14 These be the heads of theit fathers’ houses: ‘The sons of Reuben. the firstborn of Israel; Hanoch, and Palla, Hezron, and Carmi: these be the families of Reuben. 16 And the sons of Simeon; Jemuel, and jamin, and Ohad, and Jachin, and Zohar, and haul the son of a Canaanitish woman: these {are the families of Simeon. ‘6 And these are the names of the sons of Levi according to their generations; Gershon, ang Kohath, and Merari: and the years of the life of "Lev were an hundred thirty and seven years. 17 The sons of Gershon; Libni, and Shi according to their families, 18 And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Yhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel and the years of the life of Kohath were an hundred thirty fand three years. 10 And the sons of Merari; Manali and Mush: these are the families of Levi accord- ing to their generations. 20 And Amram took him °Jochebed his father’s sister to wifey andshe bare him Aaron and Moses: and the years of the ife of Amram ‘were an hundred and thirty and seven years, BL And tesonsottzar; Koran, and Nepheg, and Zichri, 22 And the sons of Uzziel; Mishael, and Elzaphan, and Ziths. 23 And ‘Aaron took ‘him Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and ‘thamar. 24 Ana the sons of Korah; Assit, and oElkanab,and Abiasaph: these are the families, ofthe Korhites. ‘25 And Eleazar Aaron's son took him one of| the daughters of Putiel to wife; and she bare him Phinehas: these are the Neads of the fathers of the Levites according to their families. ‘26 These are that “Aaron and Moses, to whom } the LORD said, “Bring out the children of Israel from the land of Egypt according to heir armies.” 27 ‘yigie are they which spake to ° Pharaoh king of Beypt, to bring Israel from Egypt: these are that * Moses and Aaron. 28 And it came to pass on the day when *the LORD spake unto Moses in the land of Egypt, 29 That “the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, «3 am ?the LORD: speak thou unto Pharaoh ‘king of Egypt all that 3 say unto thee.’ 80 And Moses said before *the LoRD, “Behold, Sam of uncircumcised lips, and how shali Praraoh hearken unto me?” And the Lonp’said unto Moses, “See, I have °made thee a° god te Pharaoh: and Aaron thy brother shall be thy ° prophet, 2 Shou shalt speak all that T command ‘thee: and Aaron thy brother shall speak unto Pha- Faoh, that he Send the “ehilaren of Tsrnel ont of his land. 3 And 3 will °hard EXODUS. ‘out the children of Pharaoh's heart, and 7.8. G. 14-27 (01, p, 80). 10 GENEALOGY. (Choosing the “heads to spenk to Pharaoh.) 08) 34-%6. Sons of Teraal (Reuben, Simeon, Levi. stots! Sons of Levi (Gershon, Kohathy Merati) [20-21 Song of Kohat 14 Moves and Anron sown to be the erown of the provious pedigresa. ‘They gather tha “heads” who are Bo spenk to Pharsob, © 27 116 Lovi died twenty-three years after Fosoplh,forty- cone years before Me '20 Jochebed. See note on Nunn. 26 24 Elkanah, The ancestor of Samuel veh andl Nam, 26, 1), fe 26 ‘Aaron and Most and genealogy. Ch. © 127 Pharaoh king of Bgypt. Seo Ap. 31, Monon and ‘Aaron. The order according to Go's ahoies.” Gp. 0.28, | AND AARON ‘Cp.1 Sam ‘Tho order according to wge 7. 5 (8%, p80). COMMISSION MEPEATED Untroversion). Mission. "Excuse ineloguence, Mission, 29 the Loap (Heb. Jchovah) spake. 1.10, and ep. note on 8.7, Seo note on 7,1 the Lonp (Heb. Jehovah) said, Seo note on 8.7, and ep. note on 6.30, ‘mado given (as in Eph. & 11) as such. Bod. i.e. in God's stead, Hlohin=one appointed by tthe, Eichim in thos wed of tho so" given and Spsinged, ‘Pa. 92.1, John 10. 8438 ‘prophet, Secon & 38 B children sons. Seo note on d vont sind” required. - Bishalt know: ie hy gront experince. That vera the geen object ofall thes ten punguees aa wil In'in tho coming day of the judgorenta Jeutited in The Apocalypee. “How 10, 7, @ ae nconrding as 7 Bhareoh. Soo Ap. 9%. 7.8 1-13 X2. p. 80), COMMISSION AND ‘CREDENTIALS (AUternation WP e] 5,2. Command for miracle, f]i0, Wesule. Obedience, ef 2ni% Imitation of mirncle, IF [ix Result, Obdurney. 8 the Lonp (Heb. Jehovah) spake. 6-10, and ep. note on 3 S00 note on multiply My signs and My wonders in the land of Egypt, ‘4 But Pharaoh shall not hearken unto you, that I may lay My hand upon Egypt, and bring forth Mine °armies, °and My People the chil- dren of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great Judgments. '5 And the Egyptians * shall know that 3) am athe Lon, when T streten forth Mine hand upon, Egypt, and bring out the children of Israel from among them.” 6 And Moses and Aaron did “as *the LORD conimanded then, 80 did they: 7 And Moses was fourscare years old, and Aaron foxrscore and three years old, when they spake unto ° Pharaoh. 8 And *the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, a o (P 80) "ust oP (83) 2.9. 8 «When Pharaoh shall speak, unto you, saying," Shew a miracle for you:” then thos shalt say unto Aaron, ‘ Take thy rod, and cast it before, Pharaoh,’ and it shall become a Moopeente 10 And Moses and Aaron went in unto Pha- raoh, and they did so “as “the LORD had cont manded: and Aaron cast down bis rod before “Pharaob, and before his servants, and it became serpent. TL Then Pharaoh also called the © wite men and the sorcerers : now the magici ‘Egypt, they also did in like manner with their enc ments, ‘12 For they cast down every *man his rod, ‘and they became serpents: bat Aaron's *rod “swallowed up their rods. I Aad "He hardened Pharaoh's heart that he hearkened not unto them; °as *the LORD had said. 14 And “the LORD tsaid «nto Moses, “ Pha- raoh’s heart i *hardened, he refuseth to let the People go. 18 Get thee unto Pharaoh in the morning 10, ne goeth owt unto the waters and thou shalt stand by the river's brink against he tome; and the rod which was temed to a SSerpent shalt thon take in thine hand. 16 And thou shait say unto him, “The Lorp °God of the Hebrews bath sent ‘me unto thee, saying, ‘Let go, that they may serve Me in the wilderness.” aad, betold, hitherto thou wouldest not hear. ‘V7 “Thus saith *the LORD, In this thou ebalt know that am "the LORD?" behold, 3 will smite with the rod that ‘in mine hard wpon the waters which are in the “river, and they shall be turned to blood, 18 And the fish that 1s in the river shall ie, sand the river shall stink; and the Egyptians Shall lothe to drink of the water of the rivet." 19 And °the Lorn” spake unto Moses, “ Say unto Aaron, ‘Take thy rod, and stretch out thine hand’ upon the waters of Egypt, upon their “streams, upon their “rivers, and upon their °ponds, and spon all their pools of water, that tiey may become blood; and that there ‘may be Blood throughout all the land of Egypt, doth in, vessels of wood, and in * vessels of ‘stone, 20 And Moses and Aaron did so, "as 'the LorD commanded; and he lifted tp the rod, and smote the waters that were in the ° river, in the sight of Pharaoh, and in the sight of ‘his servants; and all the waters that were in the °river were turned to blood. ‘21 And the fish that was in the river died; cand the river stank, and the Egyptians could not drink of the water of the river; and there was blood throughout all the land of Egypt, 22 And the ° magicians of Egypt dic so with their enchantments: sve and Pharaoh’s heart was “hardened, neither ig ne bearton unto thom; es the Lonb baa said 23 And Pharaoh tamed and went into his house, neitier did he set his heart to this also. EXODUS. 9 Show a miracle for you show usw sign, Serpent.” Heb. idauntn a crocodile, {Yo a2 according as Pharaah. Heb, “the thea of Pharaoh”, Fig. Pon. rant Ap. Ti wise men, Se, Two sate of men roentioned, vharnoh called for tho wise mon, and for the mag ‘lnns™and theso also (tho sacred seribes of Egypt) did {nuke manner with thelr goret arts ‘Two of thee named by the Holy Spirit in 2 Tim. 8. «, "Janmes and Jambres™ Ya mans Heb tah Ay. £6 i 70d, Fig. Ampliatio (Ap. 6). The rod atill called a rot, though it had hecome a serpent ‘rwallowed up: and thoy infited the first blow on ho guds of Fype. Ses note on e. 2, 19\Ho hardened. The Heb, herein Pharaoh's heart | was hardened Sco on 4.21, neconding as. 7, 14-10, 29 (0%, p80). MOSES AND AARON ‘Tuk NINE PLAGUE: or | | 1 (extended and Repeated Alteration) BI [tr y4.25, last Plague Blood), Warning Gi [a'iiis. Second’ Plague (Frogs) Warn ei (a aeste kind Plagee” ioe) worming Fourth Plague (Fes. Warning. Fifth Plagne (Murrein). Warm Wey scra Sint Pingu aly, 3 warning. ‘Seventh Plague (ail), Waming. ‘ighth Plague Locusts). Warn ¥ BEL a ie PP [9.9-38 i oe BP (10. aor, Ninth Plague (Darkness). No warning. 1 wil be noted that the numer wine snonected swith jagraen (ve Ap. 10, and that the third plague, ‘of each tine is without warning. To make the sym etry complete, Anton was ined fn the infliction of the first threo, and Moses of the last thre 7, 14-98 (PI, chows). FIRST PLAGUE (Bion) Cinironerion) Pl /g |s%, Liberation demanded Genening) SV olan Pingo inictod. ® | 22 plage imitates | 20-38, Liberation refated. 14 the Lonp aid, See note on 8.7 and 6.16, hardened, Seo ncte on 4.21, 25 serpent, Helv aachath and Ap. 18. 1@ God. Heb, Elohim. Ap. 6 Yip Thus naith the LoRp. ee notoon 4. 28. Hver. Probably the Nile canals 49'the LonD spake, Seomte on 6:16, and ep, note stroams~cansls. Hivers= the sew See note on Gen. 8. stream of the Delta, Fig, Netomye any (of Cans) “Ap. Heb. "woods nad stones”, pat for [channels] made of Wond fand canals} mace of ston ‘20 river. This fst plague was directed against the Nile, an object of worahin, which was thes polluted, and ‘ecsine # means of pallation to the people. Cp. 13.12 ‘Moto the ig. Pogo. 4 2 iid'ao, Evidently from the Water! referred to in. 34 Thardened. Soo note on 4.21 "24 Andall the Egyptians cigged "roundabout | a4 vous bout: eon ether side of |uot ott 83 7.24. EXODUS. the river for water to drink; for they could not. drink of the water of the river. 25 And seven days were fulfilled, after that the LORD had smitten the river. And “the LorD spake unto Moses, «Go ‘into Pharaoh, and sey unto him, “Thos saith he LORD, Let My People go, that they may serve Me 2 And i ha refuse to Jet thom go, behold 3 vwiil smite al thy borders with ° fogs: ‘3 "And the river shall’ bring forth frogs abundantly, which shall go. up sd come into thine Rows, and flo thy *Bedchamber, soa pon thy bed, and into the house of thy ser- vants, and upon thy people, and into thine ovens, and into thy "kteadingtroughs : “1 And the frogs shall come up both on thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servanta’"" 5 And 'the LORD spake unto Moses, «Say unto Aaron, ‘Stretch forth thine hand with thy rod over the streams, over the rivers, and over the ponds, and cause frogs to come’ up upon the fand of Egypt. G And Aagon stretched out his handover the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt. 7 And the magicians did so with their enchant. ents, and brought up frogs upon the land of -aypt he Pin i fe Mow a, 22g Tren i a Nea sheath arn an eeae Sieg Oe rane ah BoP po PA te alte remy, “chy che Mes ah ie ae ache Syaeateat es B ia fe Reet eer eae nem tae? pe en etn Tse age tal ort tom ten hata ee em a fen ss de aha 12” Ana Moses and Aaron went out from Pci, ee, Sn Mag wi Me hh ear at FUE nw sean te or oF See saga “uSka cera ee Sr her niga ne REE Ra i i ta Fe nn rene eee Dis ar et a et sop ot is 16 And °the LORD said unto Moses, “Say unto Aaron, ‘Stretch out thy rod, and smite the dust of the land, that it may become °lice ‘throughout all the land of Eeyp! 17 And they did s0; for Aaron stretched out his hand with his rod, and smote the dust of the earth, and it became "lice ia "man, and in B, 1-15 (Q}, p89), SECOND PLAGUE (Peoas. ‘Untroversion) “Liboration demanded {warning.) Plaguo inficted, ‘Plague imitated. iboration rafused. ay 1 k E aes 8. 1 tho Lonp Gieh. Zohovab) spake, See note on and ep. nota on 87 ihe LonbaHeh Jehovah, Ap. & 2 frogn. Worshipped ax iymvol of fecundity. 3 sand. Note tho Polyaydcton (Ap 8) in v8 and & Bedehambens in. Falatine Seda wero muta oF couches and could bo moved but in Eayyt there ware Spocil botckambere,"Thege were used later in Par, “Gicadingtroughe, ‘Theos are foun in every meadingtroughe, These are fou in every home; none ia complete without th 9 Glory overmo, ‘Trea thas part of the following question, which require histo bo fendered | “Explats Uhyatto me: wien shall "Ber 30 Goa. "Heh Elohim. “Apt 32 Saks Noto tho Fig, Pbpyndeton (Ap 6) emphee aibng the item, and matking the completeness of the removal. ig. Be 14 upon heaps. He. “hoops, heaps.” sruris (Ap. 8)=in tang great heaps. 8 asthe LORD had said. Cp. 2 8, 16-19 (Ri, p. $2), THIRD PLAGUE (Ixcr}, Cniroversiony 1 fa afte." Schovah's prophecy fulsilled, 16 the Lon (Heh, Jehovah) said. Seo note on 8.7, sand ep. note an 8.10, ‘ico. -An Beyptian word =mosquitoguats, Note the ‘his third plague (like the sixth and minth) falta with: out warn 17 nan, "Heb, “adam, with art.=mankind, lL the dust.” A'apecial various reading called svir reads “and ali”, 8 Sea Ap. Bi, But other codices, with Sopt, ‘read, "and in all the dust there came Yoo”, 18 dia so, Heb. Idiom, attempted to do 80 they conta not. Not because a question of life, for ‘he frogs had lite God saffored them to do so in the former cases to show the limits of their powers and, by contrast to ‘how that Siis power was tnlinited. 10 ingnr. “Fig. Anhropopathais (Ap. ©, Nota, the Egyptians say "Got", not Jehovah, ‘5 tho LORD had said. Cp. 3!. Jehovah, because in conection with Hila work my beast; °all the dust of the land became "lice throughout all the land of Egypt. 18 And the magicians °did so with their en- chantments to bring forth lice, but * they ‘could nok: so there were lice upon man, and ‘upon beast, fo ‘Then, the magicians said unto Pharaoh, This is the *finger of "God:”* and Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he. hearkened not unto them; “as ithe LORD had id.Pn (. 85) ast 20 And “the Lonp said unto Moses, «Rise uprealy inthe moraing, and stand’ before Pharaoh; “lo, he cometh forth to the waters and sy nto, “Phu sath the Lond, et 2 Else, if thoa wilt not ket My People go, Seto Fit ena ware of fs spon tee, Pand pon thy servants, and ‘upon thy people, fand info thy houses: and the houses of the Eeyptlans eal be fll ot ew of fe, and also the ground whercon thy are. ‘28 And'T will sever in that day the land of Geenen ia which My People dwell that m9 Swarms of Yes shall be theres t0 the end thos mayest know that am’ the LoxD ia the last ofthe earth. Bo And 1 will put °a division between My Beople and thy people: to morrow shail this sigat be. 24 And tthe LORD did 0; and there came a grievous swarm of flies into, the house of laraohy and info Bis servants’ houses, "and nto ail the land of Egypt. the land was corrupted by reason of the swarm of fies, Aaron, and said, “Go ye, °sacrifice to your 26 And Moses said, “It is not meet so to do; BO Aaa Moors lt “tp pot meet des Egyptians to 'the LORD our "God: lo, ° shall Bezplinns tothe LORD ot © Gods oa Sit Ca mea ge e nePraaes we wil go three days jonne Beats sl gots cae are into the ORD our «will Let pou go, that ye may *sacrifice to "the LORD your God in he wilderness; only ye shall *ndt go very far away: intreat for me 29 And Moses said, «Behold, 3 go out from thee, and T will intreat, ‘the LokD that the Mewarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his detvants, nd from his people, t6 morrow: but let not Pharaoh deal deceitfll any more in not letting the People go to >sacri- ice to the Lonb, 80 And Moses went out from Pharaoh, and intrested the LORD. ‘SL And 'the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and he removed the ® swarms of [flies from Pharaoh, *from his servants, and from his people; thére remained not one. 92 And Pharaoh hardened his heart at this time also, neither would he let the People go. ‘Then the LORD‘said unto Moses, « Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, °« Thus saith the Lon God of the Hebrews, ‘Let My People ag, that they may serve Me, '2'For if thou to let them go, and wilt hold them still, 83 Behold, the “hand of ‘the LORD is upon thy cattle which és °in the field, upon the horses, “upon the asses, upon the camels, upon the oxen, and upon ‘the sheep: there shall be a Very grievous "murrain. ‘4 And ‘the LORD shall sever between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt: and EXODUS. 25 And Pharaoh called for Moses and for| 8. 20-32 (7, p.), FOURTH PLAGUE (Pune), ‘lntrnesion) Pt) n [29-28 Liberation demanded (warning.) USS lags inticteds sn meme 6 | Sean. Blaguo removed, [nh Tlberation refosed ‘This plaguo waa a sovre blow toallidolatzons worship and worshipper Cleanliness was imperative, For his exaso th my and shaved. daily. Morcover, it wan designed to destroy the worahip of Doclzsbub, the god of fies, and to manifest his impo- tone. ‘Cp. 12. 2. 20 the LonD (tsb, snd ep, note on 6, “Aitrisnan (Ap. 6) foe emphasis. 21 ewarins of fics, Ellipsis suppliod, Bot should rote thus limited, Heb, toot ahowa that they ware sorts of insects ._ Noto tho Fig Poiyeyndton (Ap. 6) emphasises ‘the universality of the plagton On 129.0. division, Heb. notes one and 18.13 division bebween those who are the Lana's people and hose who are not. It is the Fig. fetonyay ot the | Subjech, Ap, by which the redemption. yut for the Judge whieh ww the ngn oF tp. Fa tie jay 80. jovah) said, See note on 8.5, = redemption, itis which makes the jal reading called Sev. and, This the jana. corrupted =leid waste. 28 sacrifice. Heb. cabah. Seo Ap. 43 1, i. in the land. Pharaoh's objection to Jehovah's socond demand. » Note Moses’ reply, and the spiritual Lesson fs to our worship today, "See note on 6. '26 abomination, Fig. Metonymy (of Adjunct), Ap. 6, rat for the act of sacrificing cattle, which was abort hated by the Egyptians. ‘shall, ke. Fig. Brotesis (Ap. 0, a7 three, ‘The number of Divine perfection, See Ap.10, Jehovah's third demand. See note on 8. ‘&o, "Should bo Jehovah hath commanded aa” b. word, "Ho said" should bo dividea difer- he first letter standing aa an abbreviation for “Jehovah”. 5 not go very far away. Pharach’s objection to Jehovah's» third demand (v.22). "Note tho spiritual lesson na to.ons worship to-day. Seo nate on 8. ‘29 from, Some codices, with Sam. Sept, and Syr, ond and from”, Seo Ap. 34 ‘omitted in the readings called Sev. Sam. and Sopt. ead “and the land 9. 1-7 (p82). FIFTH PLAGUE (tu (Untroverson.) Liberation demanded (warning) Plague infleted, Plaguo verified. [A Liberation refnaed, ‘Tho fifth plaguo was aimed at all kinds of animal worship. Cp-12.12 1 the Lonp (Ifeb. Jehovah) said, ‘ahd ep. noto on 8.16 ‘Phas saith the Loa God (Heh, Jehovah Elchim) of the Hebrews, Occura only three times, 8.1, 35 nd 10.9, ‘Q hand. Fig. Anthropopatheia (Ap. 6). Also Metonymy (ot Cause), “hinad” being put for Uhe judgments in: ited by Ht {In the Meld, ‘The eattle, &e., were in the field in the spring and carly sunsmer. ‘upon. Some codices, with Sam., Sept, and Syn, read "tnd upon” ‘murrain, oF pestilence. @ plas oe noto on 8.5 Seo v.10, avst RY (7.85, joa. there shall nothing die of all that is the ° children’s of Israel.’*”” . 5 And ‘the Lop appointed a set time, saying, «To motrow ‘the LORD shali do this thing in ‘the land.”” @ And ‘the Lorp did that thing on the morrow, and "all the cattle of Egypt died:, but of the Cattle of the ‘children of fsrael died not one. 7 And Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there was not one of the cattle of the “Israelites dead. And the heart of Pharaoh was *hardened, and hhe did not let the People go. 8 And ‘the LORD sald unto Moses and unto Aaron, «Take to you handfuls of ashes of the | furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it toward the heaven jin the sight of Pharaoh. 9 And it shall become small dust in all the land of Egypt, and shall be a boil breakin; forth with Salas upon man; and apod “beak, throughout all the land of Egypt.” 10 And they took °ashes of the furnace, and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses sprinkied It uptoward heaven ; and it became a boil break- ing forth with blains upon man, and upon 11 And the magicians could not stand before ‘Moses because of the boils; for the boil was tipon the magiclans, and upon all the" Egyp- fans, 12 And ‘the Lorp ‘hardened the heart of Pharaoh, and he hearkened not unto them ; as ‘the LORD had spoken unto Moses, 2 Ann Lo ma Moe Rw agetata tons aig aes mp [Seepenmansaaeee ery wicktient sew meee te ae ee BESET a tie eat my se ‘oruauss tuners sap at Gee arte at ieee ela a Ea foe nace ag ‘may smite the and kBY people with pestilence; pigen tired Se Ne EEE RE ae staat she wer rte Paneer ee ail ea earth * a Trt te ts pt qt My adds a tS SBS in a ie yn eeten rey creeps hath not been ‘since the foundation eure he 10 Send therefore now, and gather thy cattle, and all that thou hast in the feld; for upon Se7Y mua and beast which shall be found in the fleld, "and shall not be brought home, the hall shail come down upon them, and they de. 20 He that feared the word of the LORD among the servants of Pharaoh made. his servants and his cattle flee into the houses: 21 And he that regarded not the word of "the LORD left his servants and his cattle in the field, EXODUS. 9. 28. ‘4 chilare: 6 all tho cattle, Fig. Syneedcele (of Genus), Ap. 6= all kinds of cattle, "7 Tsraslites. Some codices, with Sam, Jon, and Sept, read “sons of Israel”. Thardened. "Soe note on d. 8-19 (RY, p92), SIXTH PLAGUE (Bots). ‘Untroverion Rr] 6% Tchovah's command (ao warning) 1] 10. “Plague indicted. a |. Plague not imitated. 12. "Sehovab's hardening (st occ.) © man. Heb ‘adam, with art, mankind Boast, Other then thowo in the fold", v3, 10 ashes of the furnace: ive. one of the altars on which human seerfiecs were sometimes offered to pro- Pitiate their god Zyphon (Le. the Evil Principle). ‘These ‘wore doubtless being offered to avert the plagues and ‘Moses, using the ashes in the same way, produced an other plague instead of exerting it 11 Egyptians. Some coulices, with Sopt, Syn, and Vole, Teed Mall the land of Egypt”. 1a as according as, 9. 19-98 (P%,p. 69). SEVENTH PLAGUE (lan, (alternation). Warming give, ‘Peoples regard and disregard. ‘warning fue. 5 Bharsolia regard and disregard. int, 16 rained thee up-zade thee to stand, ie, with sept, "preserved thee” through all the Plagues aud Hill the end, 27 As yet ...? Fig. Brotaia (Ap. 6). 18 hail. Plague directed against Isis and Ositis, See! tea. 29 and shall not be brought home =Fig. Planasm do. ‘24 mingled « catching hold of itself iko a chain. 8 at tho land.” Pig, Seedoce (of Gents) AP. ies all parts of i 7 siined. Heb, chaps. Seo Ap. 4.5, Fighteous ~the righteous One. wicked. wicked ones Heb. nish'a. Soo Ap. d4. x. 28 mighty thenderings = Heb. voices of Elohim” fn strong superlative, 22 And ‘the LoRD said unto Moses, « Stretch | forth thine hand toward heaven, that there may de bail in all the land of Egypt, upon man, and upon beast, and upon every herb of the feld, oughout the land of Egypt.” 23 And Moses stretched forth his rod toward. heaven: andthe LORD sent thunder and hail, and the fire ran along upon the ground; and “the LORD rained hail upon the land of Egypt. 24 So there was hail, and fire °mingled with the hail, very grievous, such as there was none all the land of Egypt since it became out °all the land Id, both man and PH) t | r2-18 | ba] 23, anation. 25 And the hail smote throu; of Egyptall that was in the beast} and the hall smote every herb of the field, and brake every tree of the field, 26 Only in the laid of Goshen, where the children of Israel were, was there no hall. 27 And Pharaoh sent, and called for Moses ‘ang Aaron, and said unto them, “Ihavevsinned {his time: "the LORD is “righteous, and 3 and my people are* wicked, 28 Intreat "the LORD (for it te ) that there be no more’°mighty thunderings and w491 ay (86) 9. 28, EXO) 10. 15.| hall; and I will let you go,and ye shall stay no longer.” 20 And Moses said unto him, «As soon as I am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto ‘the LORD; and the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; ‘that thou mayest know how that the earth is 'the Lop's. 30 But as for the and thy servants, I know that ye will not yet fear ‘the LORD ' God.” “81 And the flax and the barley was smitten : for the barley was in the ear, and the flax was “bollea. 32 But the wheat and the rie were not smitten : for hep were not grown up. 33 ‘And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands unto ‘the LORD: and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth. 34 And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he Fined yet more, and Thardened his heart, je and his servants. ‘36 And the heart of Pharaoh was ? hardened, neither would he let the children of Israel go as ‘the LORD had “spoken “by Moses. 10 And,cths Lorn said nto Moses, «Go in unto Pharaoh : for 3 have “hardened his heart, and the heart of his servants, that I might shew these My signs before him: 2 And that thou mayest tell in the ears of thy. son, and of thy son's son, what things I have ‘wrought in Egypt, and My signs which I have done: them; that ye may know how that $ am "the Lorp.”” 3 And Moses and Aaron came in unto Pha- raoh, and said unto him, “« Thus saith ‘the LoRD°God of the Hebrews, ‘How long wilt thou refuse to “humble thyself before Me? “let My People go, that they may serve Me. 4 Else, it thou refuse to let My People go, be- hold, to morrow will I bring the “locusts into thy coast: '5 And they shall cover the °face of the earth, that one cannot be able to see the earth: and they shall eat the residue of that which is escaped, which remaineth unto you from the hail, and shall eat every tree which groweth for you out of the field: 6 And they shall fill thy houses, and the houses of all thy servants, and the houses of all the Egyptians; which neither thy fathers, nor thy fathers’ fathers have seen, since the day that they were upon the earth unto this day.’"" And he turned himself, and went out from Pharaoh. 7_And Pharaoh's servants said unto him, “How long shall “this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that they may serve ‘the LonD their "God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed 2” § And Moses and Aaron were brought again unto Pharaoh: and he said unto them, “Go, serve "the LORD your *God: but *who are they that shall go? ‘D And Moses suid, °«We will go with our young and with our old, with our sons and ‘with our daughters, with our flocks and with Jour herds will we go; for we must hold a feast unto "the LoRp.”" DUS. 1, Note the Zutroversom in this verso | [fax The din middle of Febra pl marley | ogc. im March. Jornal lott early in ts | aie Mechel ay polled. A word of Scandinavian origin, ike bulged, ‘But Hab. = Boas, 6. the exp ‘True to tho soasons in Egypt to this day. ns Op, 2. TLitsby the hand of Moses. Fig. Metonyany hhand being put for instrumentality. 10. 1-20 (Q, p. 82). EIGHTH PLAGUE Locum), ‘Simple Alteration ‘Warning given ‘Reception ty Pharaoh's servants ive ewelied, or ipo. sles forme! (rela Stcoption by Pharaoh (pastes) ith plague wasdirected against the god Serapis, ruppoaea to protect the land from locate Tey came at Moses bidding, and rotted only at is idding. Thus tho impotence of Seraple wax manor, 1 the Lon. Heb. Jehovah. Ap. the Lon said ~Jebiovad suid, “Boo note on 8.F and ep. note on 8.10, ‘hardened, See note om 4.21 B'Thus eaith the LoRD God of the Hebrews, (Oscars only hero and 83% Gods Heb, Habien. Ab i, ‘umblodeprestion of sptit rather than softening of hearts To ory out” ax eonssiogs of suifering. A Shan say be humbled without humbling himsele Tet My People go, Jehovab’s fourtis demand. See note om 6. |" oowsts, Cp, oot 8 1-19, and Rev. 9. 9-11, | 8 Shoe of the earth. Hab. “ayo of tho earth”. Fig. -Medongm (of He, eye put for what is een byt. Ap. 8 "7 tis ann, Sieh thisone, No word for ma hore in Hote text, who are they? Pharoh's answer to Jehovah's suith demand in ea, See mote on 8.1 ‘0 We will go with our young, ke. nothing of forming Bayt aa lowing the litte ones Tebinds Note the apical lemon nnd ep. yb 8.4 and | Gen [Zo evil. in, attomymy (of tect, Ap 6, | abstn, threatened in #3 Moses knew il put for 2A men. ‘Heb, pl. of Woh, or enoh (Ap. 14 i), ‘This | wat Pharnoh's fiat objection to Jehovah's fifth demand int. |. 38 Wind, Heb. raack. Ap. 8. 10 And he said unto them, «Let *the Lop be ‘so with you, as I will let pot go, and your little ones: look fo it; for “evil is before you. ILNot so: go'now ye that are *men, and serve ‘the LORD; for that pe did desire.” "And thep were driven out from Pharaoh's presence, 12 And ‘the Lor said unto Moses, « Stretch out thine hand over the land of Egypt for the | Of Egypt and eck evely herb of the land, even a1 Ea the all hath it 19 And Moses stretched forth bis rod over the land of and ‘the LORD brought an east wind upon the land all that day, and all that night; and when it was morning, the east Sovind brought the locusts. IdAnd the locusts went up over all the land of Egypt, and rested in all the coasts of Exgypt: Very grievous were they; before them there were ho such locusts as they, nelther after them Shall be such. 15 For they covered the *face of the whole @1491 Rx , p.87) THE PASSOVER COM- MUNICATED (Alternation. ‘The Symbol. [1 The Signifiestion, # fas. the Symbol. 25-26." The Signifcation a1 Kill the passover. Fig. Metonymy (of Adjunct), Ap. 6," Passover” put far the lawab. b if aa, 28 and did. Ten Passovers recorted (300 Ap. 10), We. 12. 28, Nam. 9% Josh.5.10.. 2 Chron, 00.13-12 ‘Kings 28. 2 (2 Chron. 05-3}. Kara 0. 19, Batt 38.17. Lake! 41, Tobn 2.03; 8.4 9 at midnight, On the fourtoonth of Abi, ah ‘smote, Cp tl 12. 31—14. 31 (FS, p. 75). spnovaits Mectteaanes OF isnann. Linton nt ematon) 5) 1] 19,3136, Dial and Syoling of Bayptions ta CB Bop rm San | SLATE eet tdnent of bropheo [oa Ordinance of Faooden nfo fibts 78's “Fultnent of pephoty. [isk sae Ontinance of te Phy te 1m 1.17 Beptare fom Saceth fo Btham, 112d 5 Penland Besration ot eyptinns. 1 cated fr, sent mentge ta 38 fake your does, See noteon 10, 4525,an08. oe iets ae 85 borrowed asked. S00 note on 6, Bevel Besoin fs 0 iont “shally aver oh, vor isin the phat vine na tuned to ask athe Rasps Ted om ce, rath thingss ke Noches eh Sj Tameree, ity of the Sen, Broooth pins, Saas hme, bat Hab peer with art =the sens ei at tdi age “Sani Seah ie So eyiced maititua SRaEe ‘There i mo neo for this addition, ‘S00 note on 4.22 jeyptians, Op. Num. 14 night, and said, “Rise up, and get you forth’ from among my people, bath pr and the ebildren of isvadl; aad go,serve the LORD, as ye have sai, 321 Also *takte your flocks and your herds, ag ye hiave said, aid be gone; and bless me also 52 And the Egyptians were urgent upon te People, that they might send them out of the land fl baste; for they said, « We be all dead ‘Bd ‘And the People took thelr dough before i was leavened, their kneadingtrovghs. being Dound up in their clothes upon their shoulders: 35. And the "children of faracl did according tbe word of Mosse and they ‘hortowed of the Beyptians "jewels of silver, and "jewels Bola, SR ratmest: “30 And "the LORD gave the People favour in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they “lent Unto them * such (kings as they required. And they spolled the Bgyptians, 87 And the” children of Israel journeyed from © Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thou- sand on foot that were °men, beside children. ‘38 And °a mixed multitude went up also with ouot (». 8) 1921 to 1491 pa (p. 90) tem; and locks, and herds “even very much cattle ‘39 And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth ost of Egypt, for it was “not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual. 40 Now the °sojourning of the "children of | “Israel, (who dwelt in Egypt, was °four hundred and thirty years. ‘41 And it came to pass at the end of the ® four hundred and thirty’ years, even "the selfsame day it came to pass, that all the hosts of “the LORD went out from the land of Egypt. 43 3¢ ts a night to be “much observed unto ‘the Loo for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of 'the LORD to be observed of all the * children of Israel in their generations, ‘43 And" the LORD said unto Moses and Aaron, “This is the ordinance of the passover There shall no stranger eat thereof 44 Bat every *mman's servant that is * bought for money, when thou hast citcumclsed hin, then shail he eat thereof, 45 A foreigner and an hired servant shall not eat thereot. ‘46 Tn “one house shall it be eaten; thou shalt not carry forth ought ofthe flesh abroad out of the house; neither sball ye break a bone thereat 47 Allthe congregation of Isracl shall Keep i 46 And when stranger sball sojourn with thee, and will keep the passover to the LORD. Jet ail his males be circamelsed, and then let hia come near and Keep it; and’he shall be as one that is born in the fand: for ‘nouwneireum Sled person shall eat thereof. ‘49 One law shall be to him that is Romeborn, and unto the stranger that sojourneth among 50 ‘Thus did all the ” children of Israel; *#as Eee ce tee eet rind at Andi caret pas the selsame day, hat BR APS cag topos tng seared, et opie ony cng ie plea or Soe ES ons ny 22 £8 sy uato Me all the fathom, what. ednney ant Me ll te Seton. wnat ear rama pone ce 8 And Moses said unto the People, «Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand “the LORD brought pou out from this place: there shall no “leavened bread be eaten. 4 This day came pe out in the month “ Abib. 5 And it shall be when ‘the LORD shalll bring thee into the land of the ° Canaanites, “and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Hivites, and the Jebisites, which He sware unto thy fathers togivethee,a land owing with milk and honey, that thou shalt keep this service in this month, 6 Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be.a feast to "the Lorn. 7 Unieavened bread shall be eaten seven days; and there shall no * leavened bread be seen with, EXODUS. a, ‘oven. Some evdices, with Jon., Sept, an Syr, have: this word, “oven in the text. ‘39 not leavened. Broad always unleavened when Vaked in haste, Gp. Gen. 18s 40 sojourning. "Commenced with Gon. 12.1. Quite adigferent subject from the dialling in Egypt.” Ser Anracl - Fig. Synecdoche (of tho Part), Ap. 6, by. ‘whlch one mau’s namo, Tac, is put for his fate and srandfathen ‘who dwelt in Egypt. Pig. Bpitrechon (Ap. 6). A form of Parenthesis used to further define the People ‘and connect tho two parts of their history. Your hundred and thirty years, ‘There are two rockonings of the sojourning: one starting from the promise” to Abraham, Bx 12 yours; the other starting from tho recognition of his Need" (Tsans), Gen. 21.12. Seo Acts 7. ¢ and Gen. 15.19=400 yours, “N-B. 450 yours to Samual; 480 to Saul. Seo Ap. 60. il, and vik 7 ‘This dvetting in Egypt was only 218 years (80 A. 50); ‘and isto bo distinguished from tho “'sojoaening”, which ‘was another 215 years. Seo note above. ‘41 tho selfsarne day: ie. the fifteenth day of the seventh month. “The years of the solar cycle shov that ‘twas the day that AUratuars left" Us of the Chaldees” ‘4a much observed. Heb. shimuurin, «bight of watelinge Occurs only bere, "43 tho LonD (Heb, Jehovah) said, See note on 3, t, rand ep. note on 6,10. ‘44 Dought for monoy. Cp. Gon. 17.1, 46 one house - the samo house. Cp. v. 48 with thoe, Some codices, with Sam, Jon., Onk., Sopty and Sy, read "with you". ‘no ‘uneircumeised person shall eat. Were they ciroumelsed during the threo days’ darkness, and wal fhe command then given, tho word against which they | Wid mot rebel? (Pe 105, 20), ‘BL armies hosts, 13, 1 the Lond (Heb, Jehovah) spake, See note on 610, aud ep. note on 3.7 ‘2 Sanctify. ig: Metonymny (of Subject Ap. 8. =De- lavo that T will sanctify (or seb apart), which Moses SHI in eo, 1 ‘children 0 men, Mob, adm, Ap. 1 13. 3-16 (p.p.50), THE ORDINANCE OF ‘sGibiies ena ternaton “An it shal bee Sipundion of Bas Tint hatruction a ake Sian | ee MS Sn, ty strong band” tall te ‘partion o Beto, Pitti iy gmat nstracion Win, he Robes | Lege Meat Rory strength of hand” ‘hora aro te plot Pplcterien coca! a vo) stom thee gon prayers or hand worn to-day on forlontnad hata daring pragwe Fim pait ere EC's tou 10 nite, Sooond jr in Doak 45 | ‘and 1115-21.” Cp. the structures in De. 6. 8 '2 leavened = fermented. 4 AUIB "the month of green cars. Jewish tendition says that in this month Abram was called, Isaac was ‘orn, Israel delivered from Egypt, and Tubernacle reared up. ‘The Talesud farther says" Aa in Nisan there had ‘eon vedemption, so in Nisan there should be redemp- lon” (Bab, fol, 1). John's preaching began and the Lord's death occurred in this month 'S the LoRD. Some codices, with Sam, Jon,, and Sept, edd" thy God". ‘Casiaanites, The Poriezits and Girgashites not in- clad tn tia ist ‘and. ‘Nuts. tha Pig, Polysyndeton in this verse (Ap. 6) w