Mariano Gomez February 17, 1872 Summary trial and execution by death through garrote
Jose Burgos Secularization of Philippine parishes
Jacinto Zamora Propaganda movement 1872 Peaceful but aggressive campaign for reforms Equality of the Filipinos and Spaniards before the law Assimilation of the Philippines as a regular province of Spain Restoration of the Philippine representation in the Spanish Cortes Filipinization of the Philippine parishes and expulsion of the friars Human rights for Filipinos Marcelo H. del Pilar August 30, 1850 Founder of Diariong Tagalog Kupang, Bulacan Lawyer and journalist Graciano Lopez Jaena December 17, 1856 Greatest orator of the propaganda movement Jaro, Iloilo Founder of La Solidaridad Jose P. Rizal June 19, 1861 Physician, novelist and a genius Calamba, Laguna Wrote Noli me Tangere and El Filibusterismo La Solidaridad February 15, 1889 1. To portray deplorable condition of the Philippines November 15, 1895 2. To work peacefully for the political and social reforms 3. To combat the evil forces of medievalism and reaction 4. To advocate liberal ideas and progress 5. To champion the legitimate aspirations of the Filipino people for democracy and happiness Asosacion Hispano-Filipino Don Miguel Morayta Secure reforms for the Philippines Made of 3 sections: Political, Literary and Recreation La Liga Filipina July 3, 1892 1. Union of the Archipelago into a compact, vigorous, and homogenous body 2. Mutual protection in all cases of pressing necessity 3. Defense against all violence and injustice 4. Encouragement of education, agriculture and commerce Roman Basa 5. Study and application of reforms Kataastaasan July 7, 1892 Civic: based on principle of self-help and defense of the Kagalanggalangan na weak and poor Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan Andres Bonifacio Political: separation of the Philippines from Spain and secure independence Deodato Arellano Moral: teaching of good manners, good moral character and hygiene. Katipon 12.5 centimos Password: Anak ng Bayan Kawal 20 centimos Password: GOMBURZA Bayani 25 centimos Password: Rizal Emilio Jacinto December 15, 1875 Brains of the Katipunan Agapito Bagumbayan Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa Teodoro Patiño August 19, 1896 Discovery of the Katipunan Andres Bonifacio and Juan Aug. 23, 1896 Cry of Pugadlawin Ramos Tejeros Convention March 22, 1897 An agreement to form a new form of government Emilio Aguinaldo President of the new revolutionary government Mariano Trias Vice President of the new revolutionary government Artemio Ricarte Captain General of the new revolutionary government Emiliano Riego de Dios Director of War of the new revolutionary government Andres Bonifacio Dir. of Interior of the new revolutionary government Acta de Tejeros March 23, 1897 Resolution made to reject the results of the previous day’s election Naik Military Agreement Pio del Pilar establish another government led by commander of army Andres Bonifacio April 26, 1897 Arrested and tried in Maragondon and charged with treason for trying to overthrow Aguinaldo Maj. Lazaro Makapagal May 10, 1897 carried out the execution by shooting Andres and Procopio Biak na Bato Republic A new republican A government aimed to separate the Philippines from government with Spain constitution Truce of Biak na Bato Pedro Paterno 1. Aguinaldo and his men would go into voluntary exile Gov. Primo de Rivera 2. Primo would pay Aguinaldo P800,000 divided as: P400k upon departure from PH; p200K when 700+ arms are surrendered; P200K when general amnesty had been proclaimed 3. Te Deum had been sung