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Name : ___________________ Date : ___________________ Class : ____________

Evaluation Sheet
“Acid, Base, and Salt”

Choose the most suitable answer to 1-25 a. acidic c. salty


below. b. alkali d. neutral

1. One of the physical characteristics of acid 8. An indicator gives red color to a solution of
is…. lime. It will also give red color to the
a. pink color c. sour taste solution of ….
b. slippery touch d. containing H+ ion a. soap c. vinegar
b. lemon d. sugar
2. A substances producing OH- ion in water is..
a. acid c. salt 9. Among the following solutions, the one
b. base d. alcohol which has pH less than 7 is ….
a. H2O c. HCl
3. A solution which tastes bitter and feels b. NaCl d. NaOH
slippery is possibly a ….
a. acid c. salt 10. A junior high student tests three acids using
b. base d. hydrate universal indicator paper to know whether
there is a strong acid among them. The
4. Arya did an experiment in the laboratory to result shows that the pH of solution A is 2,
check a solution he found in his bathroom. solution B is 1 and solution C is 3. Which
From his experiment, he found the of them is the strongest acid?
characteristics of the solution as follows: a. solution A c. solution C
1. It turns red litmus paper blue b. solution B d. solution A and B
2. It can transfer electricity
3. Its pH is 9 11. The following statements show the
Base on the data, the solution is …. properties of a liquid: tastes bitter, feels
a. acid c. neutral soapy, has a pH value of 7.5.
b. alkali d. salt Which of the following is true of the liquid?
a. It is slightly acidic
5. Shania did an experiment and found that a b. It turns red litmus blue
litmus paper tuned red when it was soaked in c. It turns blue litmus red
a soft drink. It means that the litmus will also d. It can react with iron to produce bubbles
turn red if it is soaked in the solution of ….
a. pure water 12. When you get a stomachache, you may use
b. salt solution an antacid to relieve it. How does the antacid
c. soap solution work?
d. orange juice a. The antacid is acidic, so it decreases the
pH level of the stomach juice
6. The following data shows the data of several b. The antacid is alkalis, so it decreases the
liquids. pH level of the stomach juice
Substance pH c. The antacid is acidic, so it neutralizes the
Shampoo 9 pH level of the stomach juice
Gastric juice 2 d. The antacid is painkiller, so it relieves the
Blood 7.4 pain of the stomachache
Orange juice 4
13. Doctors usually prescribe antacids to
Based on the data above, the substance that relieve gastric pain. What inference can be
has strongest alkali is …. made from the statement above?
a. blood a. Antacids are alkaline to the stomach
b. shampoo b. Antacids can neutralize excessive gastric
c. gastric juice juice
d. orange juice c. Antacids are less corrosive than the gastric
juice
7. While eating bakso (meat balls), people d. Antacids can kill microorganism in the
usually add a few drops of vinegar to make stomach
it taste sour. The vinegar is ….
14. 24. The following solution which can
Acid + base  salt + X
change the color of red litmus paper to
X produced by the process above has a pH blue is ….
value of …. a. Sr(OH)2 c. H2SO4
a. 1 c. 7 b. HNO3 d. KBr
b. 5 d. 10

15. Which of the following is not acidic? 25. From the test of solution using litmus
a. Vinegar c. Ammonia solution paper, the following data are obtained:
b. Orange juice d. Pineapple juice
No. Tasted The color of
16. Tartaric acid is an acid found in a …. Solution litmus
a. citrus c. mango Red Blue
b. grape d. apple 1. X red blue
2. Y red red
17. Acidic are corrosive, meaning ….
3. Z blue blue
a. it can destroy metal
b. it can produce H2 gas
4. U red blue
c. it can damage our skin 5. V blue blue
d. it can produce H+ ion in water
Which solutions are acid, base and
18. The following are substances which can be salt?
use to predict whether a substance is a. X, Y and Z
acidic or basic, except …. b. Y, Z and U
a. litmus c. methyl orange c. Z, U, and V
b. phenolphthalein d. vinegar d. U, V, and X
19. The following are natural substances
can be use as an acid-base indicators,
except ….
a. hibiscus flower c. purple cabbage
b. citrus d. turmeric

20. The following substances are bases,


except ….
a. Fe(OH)3 c. Zn(OH)2
b. H3PO4 d. Al(OH)3

21. A base used to produce soaps,


detergents, plastics and rayon is ….
a. magnesium hydroxide
b. sodium hydroxide
c. calcium hydroxide
d. potassium hydroxide

22. A acid used in car batteries and fire


extinguishers is ….
a. hydrochloric acid
b. acetic acid
c. benzoic acid
d. sulphuric acid

23. One of the following substances which


is not a salt is ….
a. NaCl c. NaOH3
b. NaOH d. CaCl

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