NEW Msrs Pres-Osh Program (CST)

OSH Programming
Objectives:
At the end of the session, the participants will be able to:
 To learn and understand the elements of a

construction safety and health program based on
D.O.13.
OSH Programming
OSH LAWS & ISSUANCES
DO 13 –
Guidelines
Governing
Book IV, Title I – Occupational Safety Safety and
Medical, Dental and and Health Standards, Health in the
Occupational Safety (OSHS)1978 Construction
Industry
OSH Programming
Workplace specific;
Must have commitment from the employer and senior
management;
Must have inputs from the workers;
Must assign clear responsibilities and accountabilities;
Each of the program’s elements must be in writing;
Must address the safety and health of contractors;
Be available and effectively communicated; and,
Must have an evaluation mechanism.
OSH Programming
Construction Safety &
Health Program (CSHP) – pursuant to
section 5, D.O. 13 series of 1998
Refers to a set of detailed rules to cover the

processes and practices that shall be utilized
in a specific construction project site in
conformity with the OSHS including the
personnel responsible and the penalties for
violations thereof.
Every construction project shall have a
suitable Construction Safety and Health
Program
OSH Programming
Coverage
Shall apply to all operations and undertakings
in the construction industry and its
subdivisions, namely general building
construction, general engineering construction,
and specialty trade construction, based on the
classification code of the PCAB of the
Construction Industry Authority of the Philippines
(CIAP); demolition works, and as may be
determined by DOLE Secretary.
OSH Programming
DPWH - Department Order

No. 56, S. 2005
All projects regardless of

amount, funding source and mode of
implementation shall comply with the
minimum safety and health requirements.
OSH Programming
CSHP Execution
The CSHP Shall be executed and verified by the

Construction Project Manager or Project
Manager and shall be submitted to the
Bureau of Working Conditions (BWC), which may
approve, disapprove or modify the same
according to existing laws, rules and regulations
and other issuances by the DOLE.
OSH Programming
COST of CSHP
The cost of implementing the CSHP shall be

integrated into the project’s construction cost,
provided, that said cost shall be a separate pay
item, duly quantified and stated in the project’s
tender documents and construction contract
documents.
OSH Programming
Elements of the CSHP
1. Co. S & H Policy 2. Specific 3. Composition of 4. Safety & Health
Construction Safety & SaHCo Personnel
Health Program
5. Specific Duties & 6. Applicable In-Plant 7. Accident & Incident 8. Provisions for the
Responsibilities of Safety & Health Promotion Investigation, Protection of the General
the Safety Officer & Continuing Information Recording & Reporting Public within the Vicinity
Dissemination of the Co. Premises
during Construction &
Demolition
11. Guarding of
9. Gen. Safety within 10. Environmental 12. Provisions for & use
Hazardous Machinery
Construction Premises Control (Rule 1070) of PPE (Rule 1080)
(Rule 1200)
13. Handling of 14. Gen. Mat’ls. 15. Installations, use & 16. Testing & insp. Of
Hazardous Substances Handling & Storage dismantling of Hoist & Elect’l. & Mech’l.
(Rule 1090) Procedures (Rule 1150) Elevators (Rule 1145.10) Facilities & Eqpt.
18. Provisions for 20. First-Aid & Health
17. Workers Skills & 19. Fire Protection
Emergency Case Medicines, Eqpt.
Certification Facilities & Equipment
Transportation & Facilities
Facilities for Workers
OSH Programming
Elements of the CSHP…
21. Workers Welfare 22. Proposed Hours of 24. Disaster &

Work & Rest & Rest 23. Waste Disposal Emergency
Facilities
Breaks Preparedness
Contingency
26. Company Penalties / Sanctions

25. Safety Program for Violations of the Provisions of
Safety & Health Program
OSH Programming
1. Co. S & H Policy
 A Company Safety Policy shall serve as the general

guiding principles in the implementation of safety and
health on workplace, duly signed by the highest company
official or his duly authorized representative who has the
over-all control of process execution and should include
the employer’s general policy towards occupational safety,
worker’s welfare and health, and environment.
OSH Programming
1. Co. S & H Policy…
 It shall include the commitment that the

employer shall comply with DOLE minimum
safety requirements, including reporting
requirements of the Occupational Safety and
Health Standard (OSHS), and other relevant
DOLE issuances.
OSH Programming
A Good Safety & Health Policy will…
 Be a statement of principles stating what, not, how;

 Promote consistency throughout the organization and
across projects;
 Provide an explanation to outsiders of how the
organization views safety;
 Provide specific guidelines for important safety matters;
 Provide for changing/updating the policy.
OSH Programming
The Company is committed to the protection of its resources, including employees

and properties against human suffering and financial loss resulting from accidents.
In fulfilling this commitment, which ranks equally with other business, we will provide
and maintain a safe and healthful working condition, maintain a vigorous accident program
and ensure that all our activities pose no threat to the environment, safety and health of
those who may be affected directly or indirectly. We shall fully comply with all applicable
laws, requirements and while loss prevention and environmental protection are direct
responsibilities of line management, it is the duty of all employees to work safely in line
with these policies and standards.
Sgd. Juan dela Cruz
Project Manager
OSH Programming
2. Specific Construction Safety & Health Program
 Specific Construction Safety and Health Program

shall contain the tendering agency’s requirements
in addition to the minimum requirements under the
appropriate sections of D.O. No. 13 whenever
deemed as applicable.
OSH Programming
3. Composition of Safety & Health Committee
 The safety and health

committee is an organizational
structure where members
represent a group that allows the
workers to voice their concerns
about safety issues without fear of
criticism from their co-
workers/management.
OSH Programming
 A structure and membership of the construction
safety and health committee which shall be
consistent with the minimum requirements of
Section 11 of D.O. 13, series of 1998.

OSH Programming
Composition
Chairperson: Project Manager

Secretary: General Construction Safety and Health
Officer
Members: Construction Safety and Health Officers
Safety Rep. from Subcontractors
Health Personnel
Workers’ Representatives(minimum of 3)
OSH Programming
LBC Construction Corporation

Safety and Health Committee
Chairman: Delfin O. Llenesis
Safety Officer: Kenneth F. Gil
First - aider: Raymond I. Lao
Representatives of Workers:
1. Paul l. Aquino
2. Genaro R. Tian
3. Daniel H. Luntian
OSH Programming
 Plan, develop and oversee the implementation of accident prevention

programs
 Direct accident prevention efforts in accordance with rules/ program
 Conducts toolbox meetings everyday
 Review inspections and accident investigation reports
 Prepare and submit to DOLE minutes of committee meetings, work
accidents and illnesses, and other reporting requirements
 Assist government inspectors
 Initiate/ supervise safety and health training for employees
 Develop and maintain a disaster contingency plan
OSH Programming
4. Safety & Health Personnel
 a. All appointed first-aiders shall be duly trained and certified by

the Philippine National Red Cross and shall possess a
Certificate of Basic First Aid Training Course (Standard) with
a valid PNRC ID Card.
 b. All appointed Safety Officers shall have completed the 40-
hour BWC prescribed safety and health course as required
by Rule 1030 of the OSHS, as amended by D.O. 16. All full-
time safety personnel shall be accredited by the BWC
pursuant to D.O. 16.
 c. All physicians and nurses assigned at the project site shall
have completed the Bureau prescribed course on
occupational safety and health course, pursuant to Rule
1960 of the OSHS.
OSH Programming
5. Specific Duties & Responsibilities of the Safety Officer
 a. Specific duties and responsibilities shall comply

with the outlined duties and responsibilities in
Rule 1047 of the OSHS; and
 b. Procedure on the required performance of the
assigned duties and responsibilities of safety
officers in the construction site.
OSH Programming
6. Applicable In-Plant Safety & Health Promotion & Continuing
Information Dissemination
 a. Detailed information dissemination or advisories
to the new employees prior to on-site assignment.
e.g. conduct of safety orientation, company’s health and safety policies, hazards
related to the job safety measures, safe work procedures.
 b. Detailed programs on continuing education such
as trainings and seminars, if any, that shall be given to employees
e.g. BOSH, refresher course, first aid training, refresher course toolbox meeting,
construction safety training for site safety officers, 80-hour advance safety course
prescribe.
 c. Arrangements for conveying information on safety and health IEC materials
e.g. Posters/komics/flyers, safety signages, handbooks/manuals, bulletin boards
 d. Arrangements for setting up sub-committees on safety and health, where
necessary.
 e. Schedule of safety related activities
e.g. toolbox meeting, health and safety committee meeting
OSH Programming
7. Accident & Incident Investigation, Recording &
Reporting
 a. All accidents or incidences shall be investigated and recorded.
 b. All work related accidents resulting to disabling injuries and
dangerous occurrences as defined in OSH Standards (Rule 1050)
shall be reported.
 c. Responsible or duly authorized officer for accident or incident
investigation recording and reporting who are either the
employer/owner/project manager/safety officer
 d. Accident Report shall contain the minimum information as required in
DOLE/BWC/OHSD/IP-6.
 e. Shall notify the appropriate DOLE Regional within 24 hours in case
of fatal accidents. An accident investigation shall be conducted by
the Regional Office within forty eight (48) hours after receipt of initial
report of the employer.
OSH Programming
8. Provisions for the Protection of the General Public within the
Vicinity of the Co. Premises during Construction & Demolition
 a. Measures in order to ensure the safety of the general public shall be pursuant
to Rule 11 of the National Building Code-Implementing Rules
and Regulations: Protection of Pedestrians During Construction or Demolition
 b. Appropriate provisions and rules of OSHS
- Rule 1412.09: Protection of the Public
- Rule 1412.12: Protection against collapse of Structure
- Rule 1412.16: Traffic Control
- Rule 1413: Excavation
- Rule 1417: Demolition
- Rule 1060: Premises of Establishments
- D.O. 13, Section 9: Construction Safety Signs
- Other relevant provisions of OSHS.
OSH Programming
9. Gen. Safety within Construction Premises
 The provisions for danger signs, barricades, and safety

instructions for workers, employees, public, and visitors
such as, housekeeping; walkway surfaces; means of
access i.e. stairs, ramps, floor openings, elevated
walkways, runways and platforms; and, light.
OSH Programming
10. Environmental Control (Rule 1070)
 a. Monitoring and control of hazardous noise, vibration

and air-borne contaminants such as gases, fumes, mists
and vapors.
 b. Provisions to comply with minimum requirements for

lighting, ventilation and air movement.
OSH Programming
11. Guarding of Hazardous Machinery (Rule 1200)
 a. Provisions for installation/design of built-in machine guards.

 b. Provisions for built-in safety in case of machine failure.
 c. Provisions for guarding of exposed walkways, access-ways,
working platforms.
OSH Programming
12. Provisions for & use of PPE (Rule 1080)
 a. Appropriate types and duly tested PPEs to be issued to workers

after the required training on their use.
 b. Provisions for maintenance, inspection and replacement of
PPEs.
 c. In all cases the basic PPE commonly required for all types of
construction projects are hard hats, safety shoes and working
gloves.
Other PPEs shall be required depending on the type of work and
hazards.
OSH Programming
13. Handling of Hazardous Substances (Rule 1090)
 Provision for identification, safe handling, storage, transport and

disposal of hazardous substances and emergency procedure in
accordance with Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) in cases of
accidents.
OSH Programming
14. Gen. Mat’ls. Handling & Storage Procedures
(Rule 1150)
- Safe use of mechanical materials handling equipment

- Secured and safe storage facilities
-Regular housekeeping as necessary so as not to constitute
and/or present hazards
- Clearly marked clearance limits
- Proper area guarding of storage facilities
OSH Programming
15. Installations, use & dismantling of Hoist
& Elevators (Rule 1145.10)
 a. Provisions to ensure safe installation, use and dismantling

of hoist and elevator;
 b. Periodic inspection of hoists and elevators.

OSH Programming
16. Testing & insp. Of Elect’l. & Mech’l. Facilities &
Eqpt.
Rule Coverage
a. Rule 1160 - Boiler
b. Rule 1170 - Unfired Pressure Vessels
c. Rule 1210 - Electrical Safety
d. Rule 1220 - Elevators and Related Equipment
e. Rule 1410 - Construction Safety
f. Rule 1415.10 – Training and Examination of Lifting
Appliance
OSH Programming
17. Workers Skills & Certification
 a. Provisions to ensure that workers are qualified to perform the

work safely.
 b. Provisions to ensure that only qualified operators are
authorized to use and operate electrical and mechanical
equipment.
OSH Programming
18. Provisions for Emergency
Transportation Facilities for Workers
Rule 1963.02 of the Occupational Safety and Health Standards -

Emergency Medical and Dental Services
OSH Programming
19. Fire Protection Facilities & Equipment
 a. Fire protection facilities and equipment as required under Rule

1940 of the OSHS
 b. Proposed structure and membership of fire brigade
 c. Provision for training on emergency preparedness

OSH Programming
20. First-Aid & Health Case Medicines, Eqpt. &
Facilities
 a. Identification of the proposed first aid and health care

facilities that the employer shall provide satisfying the
minimum requirements of OSHS.
 b. Identification of the medical and health supplies, such as
medicines and equipment to be provided.
 c. In all cases, the provision of first aid medicines and
emergency treatment shall be mandatory.
 d. In the absence of the required on site health care facilities,
the employer shall attach a copy of a written contract with a
recognized emergency health provider as required under
the OSHS
OSH Programming
21. Workers Welfare Facilities
 a. Provisions for toilet and sanitary facilities

 b. Proposed bathing, washing, facilities
 c. Proposed facilities for supplying food and eating meals
 d. Proposed facilities for supplying potable water for drinking and
for washing
 e. Proposed facilities for locker rooms, storing and changing of
clothes for workers.
OSH Programming
22. Proposed Hours of Work & Rest & Rest Breaks
 a. Work schedules, working hours, shifting

schedules
 b. Frequency and length of meals and breaks
 c. Schedule of rest periods
OSH Programming
23. Waste Disposal
 a. Proposed method of clearing and disposal

of waste.
 b. Provisions for permits and clearance where
require in disposal of hazardous wastes.
OSH Programming
24. Disaster & Emergency Preparedness Contingency
 Being prepared for emergencies means making sure that

the necessary equipment and
supplies are readily available and that
employees know what to do when something
unplanned happens such as a chemical
release, spill, fire, flood or injury.
 These procedures should be written and
employees should have the opportunity to
practice their emergency response skills regularly.
OSH Programming
24. Disaster & Emergency Preparedness Contingency…
 An emergency plan specifies procedures for handling

sudden unexpected situations. The objective is to
reduce the possible consequences of the emergency by
preventing fatalities and injuries; reducing damage to
buildings, stock, and equipment; and accelerating the
resumption of normal operations.
OSH Programming
24. Disaster & Emergency Preparedness Contingency…
 Development of the emergency plan begins with a

vulnerability assessment. The result of the study
will show how likely a situation is to occur, what
means are available to stop or prevent the situation,
and what is necessary for a given situation.
 From this analysis, appropriate emergency
procedures can be established.
OSH Programming
25. Safety Program
Safety Programs shall contain the following:
a. Standard work procedures.
b. Job hazard analysis for the following activities as applicable to the
project.
c. Other hazardous work, not outline herein but will be performed during
project execution must also be included.
OSH Programming
25. Safety Program…
The activities may consist of any number of the following, depending on
the nature of the project, vis-à-vis exposure to hazards:
a. Site Clearing
b. Excavations
c. Erection and dismantling of scaffolds and other temporary working
platforms
d. Temporary electrical connections/installations
e. Use of scaffolds and other temporary working platforms
f. Working at unprotected elevated working platforms or surfaces
g. Work over water
h. Use of power tools and equipment
i. Gas and electric welding and cutting operations
OSH Programming
The activities may consist of any number of the following, depending on the
nature of the project, vis-à-vis exposure to hazards:
j. Working in confined spaces

k. Use of internal combustion engines
l. Handling hazardous and/or toxic chemical substances
m. Use of hand tools
n. Working with pressurized equipment
o. Working in hot or cold environments
p. Handling, storage, usage and disposal of explosives
q. Use of mechanized lifting appliances for movement of materials
r. Use of construction heavy equipment
s. Demolition
OSH Programming
The hazard analysis shall contain the following:
a. Identification of possible hazards for a particular activity.

b. Identification of any company permits or clearances needed prior
to the performance of the activity together with the name of
person/s who is authorized to issue such permit or clearance.
c. Identification of the proposed improvement in work standard
procedures that shall be followed during implementation of a
particular activity.
d. Company inspection procedures to ensure safety during the
execution of a particular activity.
e. Identification of emergency procedures in case of accidents or any
untoward incident while performing a particular activity.
OSH Programming
26. Company Penalties / Sanctions for Violations of
the Provisions of Safety & Health Program
 The appropriate penalties or sanctions for violation

of company rules and regulations or those
stipulated in the CHSP and the observance of due
process.
OSH Programming
 Improve the performance of the program

 Know if changes or revisions are necessary
 Check areas that have to be prioritized
 Monitor the performance of the program
OSH Programming
 Once the assessment and planning phases have
been conducted, and interventions have been
selected for implementation, the final stage of
designing a workplace program safety program
involves decisions concerning the evaluation of
program activities.
 Just as assessment data are critical for program
planning and implementation, so too is
evaluation to prove that workplace safety
interventions have been effective and build the
business case for continuing them.
OSH Programming
 Ideally, evaluation plans should be

developed as part of the planning process
and before beginning the intervention
activities.
 Effective program evaluation systematically
examines the implementation and results of
strategies and interventions with the aim of
using findings to improve those actions.
OSH Programming
 As such, it’s important that the

evaluation approach be useful,
feasible, ethical, and accurate.
 The framework guides professionals
through a series of steps that are
intended to ensure their program
evaluations meet these standards and
are most likely to yield results that will
be used for program improvement.
OSH Programming
Collection of data & information

-Review of past experience
-Interviews
-Review of SOPs
Sorting of data
Analysis of data
Interpretation and conclusion
Recommendations
Submission of reports
Follow-ups and feedbacks
OSH Programming
Program effectiveness
 Number of accidents and injuries are trending downward

 Cost of accidents and injuries is trending downward
 Time lost due to work-related injuries or illnesses is
reduced
OSH Programming
“Unless an organization has a written, well-
defined, systematic safety plan in which
everyone in the organization logically
understands their roles and responsibilities,
all of the hard work, all of the expense, and
all of the hopes for a successful program will
be for nothing.”
OSH Programming
 The employer should conduct hazard

assessment as often as necessary to
ensure that all hazards are identified, at a
minimum annually.
 The scope and frequency of the
assessment should be appropriate to
safety and health conditions at the
workplace.
OSH Programming
 The employer should investigate each

workplace death, each serious injury or
illness and each incident that created a
substantial risk of death or serious injury
or illness.
OSH Programming
 Safety Inspection/Accident Investigation

 Recording System
 Emergency Preparedness Program
 Evaluate Program Effectiveness
OSH Programming
 It is important to monitor both the hazard and

the control method to make sure that the
control is working effectively and that exposure
to the hazard is reduced or eliminated.
 Some tools include physical inspection, testing,
exposure assessment, observations, injury and
illness tracking, employee feedback/input,
occupational health assessment and other
methods.
OSH Programming
 A review will identify areas that may need

more improvement or refinement. It is
important to know if all workplace hazards
are identified, assessed and appropriately
controlled.
 Communication about the hazards and how
to control them must be done for all
employees of the organization.
OSH Programming
MODERN DEFINITIONS
 Cigarette: A pinch of tobacco rolled in paper with fire
at one end & a fool on the other.
 Lecture: An art of transferring information from the
notes of the lecturer to the notes of the students
without passing through the minds of either.
 Conference: The confusion of one man multiplied by
the number present.
 Office: A place where you can relax after your
strenuous home life.
 Doctor: A person who kills your ills by pills, and kills
you with his bills.
ANY QUESTIONS?
END OF THE
PRESENTATION
Thank you!

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NEW Msrs Pres-Osh Program (CST)

Enviado por

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OSH Programming

 To learn and understand the elements of a

Refers to a set of detailed rules to cover the

DPWH - Department Order

All projects regardless of

The CSHP Shall be executed and verified by the

The cost of implementing the CSHP shall be

21. Workers Welfare 22. Proposed Hours of 24. Disaster &

26. Company Penalties / Sanctions

 A Company Safety Policy shall serve as the general

 It shall include the commitment that the

A Good Safety & Health Policy will…

 Be a statement of principles stating what, not, how;

The Company is committed to the protection of its resources, including employees

 Specific Construction Safety and Health Program

 The safety and health

 A structure and membership of the construction

safety and health committee which shall be

consistent with the minimum requirements of

Section 11 of D.O. 13, series of 1998.

Chairperson: Project Manager

LBC Construction Corporation

 Plan, develop and oversee the implementation of accident prevention

 a. All appointed first-aiders shall be duly trained and certified by

 a. Specific duties and responsibilities shall comply

 The provisions for danger signs, barricades, and safety

 a. Monitoring and control of hazardous noise, vibration

 b. Provisions to comply with minimum requirements for

 a. Provisions for installation/design of built-in machine guards.

 a. Appropriate types and duly tested PPEs to be issued to workers

 Provision for identification, safe handling, storage, transport and

- Safe use of mechanical materials handling equipment

 a. Provisions to ensure safe installation, use and dismantling

 b. Periodic inspection of hoists and elevators.

 a. Provisions to ensure that workers are qualified to perform the

Rule 1963.02 of the Occupational Safety and Health Standards -

 a. Fire protection facilities and equipment as required under Rule

 b. Proposed structure and membership of fire brigade

 c. Provision for training on emergency preparedness

 a. Identification of the proposed first aid and health care

 a. Provisions for toilet and sanitary facilities

 a. Work schedules, working hours, shifting

 a. Proposed method of clearing and disposal

 Being prepared for emergencies means making sure that

 An emergency plan specifies procedures for handling

 Development of the emergency plan begins with a

j. Working in confined spaces

The hazard analysis shall contain the following:

a. Identification of possible hazards for a particular activity.

 The appropriate penalties or sanctions for violation

 Improve the performance of the program

 Ideally, evaluation plans should be

 As such, it’s important that the

Collection of data & information

 Number of accidents and injuries are trending downward

 The employer should conduct hazard

 The employer should investigate each

 Safety Inspection/Accident Investigation

 It is important to monitor both the hazard and

 A review will identify areas that may need

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