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While the information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable, except as otherwise
expressly agreed to in writing NORTEL PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENT "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OR CONDITION OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products
described in this document are subject to change without notice.
Nortel, Nortel Networks, the Nortel logo, and the Globemark are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
Getting Started 7
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
How to get Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Using a CA Certificate 51
Preparing and Obtaining the CA Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Installation Guide v
Contents Standard 01.04
Index 61
In this chapter
About this guide 8
How to get Help 9
Installation Guide 7
Getting Started Standard 01.04
The Nortel Cognos 1.1.4 Installation Guide provides instructions for installing and setting up the
Cognos ReportNet components. This document also provides general product information as
well as recommendations for product deployment.
Intended audience
This guide is designed to be used by:
Nortel and Business Partner professional services staff responsible for planning and setting
up systems.
Customers’ IT staff responsible for system maintenance.
This section explains how to get help for Nortel products and services.
http://www.nortel.com/support
This site provides quick access to software, documentation, bulletins, and tools to address issues
with Nortel products. From this site, you can:
download software and related tools
download technical documents, release notes, and product bulletins
sign up for automatic notification of new software and documentation
search the Support Web site and Nortel Knowledge Base for answers to technical issues
open and manage technical support cases
Outside North America, go to the Web site below to obtain the phone number for your region:
http://www.nortel.com/callus
http://www.nortel.com/erc
Installation Guide 9
Getting Started Standard 01.04
In this chapter
Prerequisites 12
Installing Cognos ReportNet 13
Validation Checkpoint: Cognos ReportNet 21
Installation Guide 11
Installing Cognos ReportNet Standard 01.04
Prerequisites
If Microsoft Firewall Client exists, you must remove it and restart Windows before
installing Cognos.
If your instance of SQL Server is using a dynamic port, it must be configured to use a static
port. For more information, please refer to the Appendix “Determining MS SQL Server
TCP Port Numbers” on page 41.
Before installation, you must change your Windows setting for Data Execution Prevention
on the Cognos server. Please refer to “Modifying Data Execution Prevention Settings” on
page 57.
Be sure that the following system variables are removed (if any exist): JAVA_HOME,
JAVA_OPTS, _JAVA_OPTIONS, CATALINA_HOME and CATALINA_OPTS.
To locate the variables, right-click on My Computer and select Properties. On the Advanced
tab, select Environment Variables and check the list of System Variables in the dialog
displayed.
1 On the Cognos DVD, locate and double-click on the setupwin32.exe from the folder CD #1
to start the installation.
You can also run the install.htm page located on the DVD and launch the installer from the
browser page.
The Welcome screen is displayed.
2 Click Next to continue.
The installer will check the system to see if the following system variables currently exist:
JAVA_HOME, JAVA_OPTS, _JAVA_OPTIONS, CATALINA_HOME and
CATALINA_OPTS.
If any of them exist, the installer displays the following message:
Click OK to stop the installer, then remove all of those system variables manually. Restart
the machine and run the installer again.
If none exist, the Destination screen is displayed.
3 Use the Browse button to change the Drive location from C:\ to D:\.
Installation Guide 13
Installing Cognos ReportNet Standard 01.04
4 Click Next.
The Administrative Account screen is displayed.
The admin account name defaults to radmin for the administrator account, with password
DreamLiner787.
5 Leave these default values.
6 Click Next to proceed.
The Gateway Setting dialog is displayed.
Installation Guide 15
Installing Cognos ReportNet Standard 01.04
Choose to Create New Database (for new installations) or Use Existing Database.
If you choose to Create New Database:
Enter the Database Admin ID.This account is used by the installer to create the content
store database for the ReportNet Gateway; therefore, it must have permissions to create
database, users, tables, views, and stored procedures on the database server. A
database system administrator account like sa should be used here.
Enter the Database Admin Password. Provide the password of administrative account.
If you choose to Use Existing Database, the fields change:
Installation Guide 17
Installing Cognos ReportNet Standard 01.04
Installation Guide 19
Installing Cognos ReportNet Standard 01.04
When the installation has successfully completed, you will see the following:
1 Run {http|https}://<servername>:<port>/ServletGateway
+ http: if you chose HTTP while installing
+ https: if you chose HTTPS while installing
+ <servername>: installed machine
+ <port>: ReportNet Gateway port (8383 http default or 8387 https default)
Note: ServletGateway is case-sensitive.
2 You can log in using the administrative account created during the installation:
User ID: radmin
Password: DreamLiner787
Installation Guide 21
Installing Cognos ReportNet Standard 01.04
In this chapter
InstallShield Unresponsive 24
InstallShield Error 25
Failed to create Content Store database 26
Maximum number of database connections reached 28
Installation Guide 23
Troubleshooting Installation Problems Standard 01.04
InstallShield Unresponsive
When the installation is started, the InstallShield becomes unresponsive and a blank dialog box
appears as follows:
Error
There is a problem with the InstallShield. It does not respond, and there is no way of continuing
with the installation.
Resolution
Minimize the dialog and restore it.
InstallShield Error
Error
The version of Windows Installer on the target machine is not recent enough.
Resolution
Click the OK button and save the new file to c:\
Installation Guide 25
Troubleshooting Installation Problems Standard 01.04
During Cognos installation, the error “Failed to create Content Store database” occurs.
Error
Installer failed to create Content Store and Audit data / log files due to existence of file names at
the default data file location.
Resolution
Carefully verify and delete all unused files in the default data file location on the database server.
The Cognos ReportNet Content Store database name usually follows the naming conventions
CRN_CS, or CRN_CS1, or similar convention.
The Cognos ReportNet Audit database name usually follows the naming conventions
CRN_AUDIT, CRN_AUDIT1, or similar convention.
Steps to perform:
1 In the database server, launch Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio.
2 Verify that a Content Store or Audit database does not exist.
The following image shows a Content Store database properties and its data files location.
3 Launch Windows Explorer, and go to SQL server default data file location, typically at
C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\Data.
4 Determine if any files follow the Content Store or Audit filename convention mentioned
above, and NOT associate with any databases. If yes, back up them to a safe place and
remove.
The installer can now create the Cognos databases. Please launch the Cognos installer and try
again.
Installation Guide 27
Troubleshooting Installation Problems Standard 01.04
An error related to number of database connections can frequently occur when using Cognos
ReportNet.
Error
QE-DEF-0370 Maximum number of database connections (n) has been reached
Resolution
There are two areas that need to be reviewed in a ReportNet installation if this error message
occurs frequently.
The Cognos Query Engine component (CQE) of the Report Server has a database connection
pool that is governed by two parameters:
Pool size - This is set to 20 by default.
If there are 20 active connections, further requests for new connections will be rejected.
Timeout - This is set to 900 seconds (15 minutes) by default.
Free connections will linger for this Timeout value before they are closed. If a new request
matches a free connection in terms of database sign on, the free connection will be re-used
(same DB attach). Otherwise, the new request will take a free connection by closing and re-
attaching to the database using the new database sign on.
ReportNet by default does not have the CQEConfig.xml file installed; the file is installed as
CQEConfig.xml.sample. To activate it, you need to copy it, rename it, and modify the values.
The Report server itself maintains a pool of active requests, governed by three parameters:
RequestCacheLength - This is set to 10 by default. This means that it will keep the last 10
requests in case the user does, for example, a next page operation. Each cached request will
hang on to the CQE connection, so those connections will still be marked as active.
RequestReleaseTimeout - This is set to 300 seconds (5 minutes) by default. Cached
requests that are waiting for the next user action will be timed out and released based on this
value. This will also release the CQE connection, marking those as free.
RequestCleanupInterval - This is set to 60 seconds (1 minute) by default. Cached requests
are examined as candidates for release as we process new requests, but if the system is idle,
they are still examined once per this interval.
ReportNet, by default, does not have the warpproperties.xml file installed; the file is installed
as warpproperties.xml.sample.
To activate the file, you need to copy it, rename it, and modify the values.
Note that depending on the active requests, connections might not be freed up for up to 21
minutes after the requests are done (RequestCleanupInterval + RequestReleaseTimeout +
Timeout).
Installation Guide 29
Troubleshooting Installation Problems Standard 01.04
In this appendix
Setting up a Connection to the Mail Server 32
Installation Guide 31
Setting the Connection to the Mail Server Standard 01.04
Tip: You can enter the same information as you did for Email Notifiers in the Quality
Monitoring configuration.
In this appendix
Modifying the Cognos ReportNet Service Configuration 34
Modifying Cognos Server settings in Cognos Connection 36
Modifying Windows Virtual Memory settings 37
Installation Guide 33
Cognos Performance Tuning Standard 01.04
This section provides further performance enhancements to your current Cognos settings. A
recommendation of 1536 MB is suggested for dispatcher maximum memory to optimize your
Cognos ReportNet.
3 Stop the service by clicking the Stop button at the top-left corner.
4 In the Cognos ReportNet configuration properties at the right-hand side:
Verify its Type of Large configuration
Note the current value of Dispatcher maximum memory in MB and modify as required.
The recommended value is 1536 MB.
Note: With a large configuration and 1536 MB defined, on some specific server
environments / settings, even though there is enough free RAM, the Java Virtual Machine
(JVM) may not be able to allocate the amount on RAM. The JVM needs a coherent address
space to allocate the memory. Usually on Windows systems the setting of 1536 MB works,
but if there are other blocked parts in the address space of the memory, this configuration
will not. Verify the checkpoint after the modification to ensure your system does not suffer
the issue.
5 Click on the Save button to commit your change and click the Start button to start the
service.
6 Checkpoint: launch
http://<Cognos ReportNet server>:<port>/ServletGateway or
https://<Cognos ReportNet server>:<port>/ServletGateway depending on your
installation, typically the HTTP port is 8383 and HTTPS port is 8387.
7 Successfully log on using the radmin account to ensure that your modification completed.
Otherwise, you will need to repeat the above steps to rollback to your former setting, or try
with another lower memory amount for your dispatcher.
Installation Guide 35
Cognos Performance Tuning Standard 01.04
It is recommended by Cognos to increase the size of the Windows virtual memory on the server
in order to improve Cognos performance. The recommended value is 1.5 times the amount of
RAM on the server.
Installation Guide 37
Cognos Performance Tuning Standard 01.04
3 In Performance Options window, click on Advanced tab, and then click on Change
button.
Click OK.
Installation Guide 39
Cognos Performance Tuning Standard 01.04
In this appendix
Determining and Configuring MS SQL Server TCP Port Numbers 42
Installation Guide 41
Determining MS SQL Server TCP Port Numbers Standard 01.04
Enterprise Reporting requires working with database server via TCP-protocol connection
configured with a static port. This appendix provides instructions to determine and configure on
which port your Microsoft SQL Server is listening.
If set to No, configure each IP address separately for each IP address. If set to Yes, the settings of
the IP All properties will apply to all IP addresses.
5 Select IP Addresses tab.
Installation Guide 43
Determining MS SQL Server TCP Port Numbers Standard 01.04
In this appendix
Configuring Cognos ReportNet to Use HTTPS 46
Configuring Cognos ReportNet to Use HTTP 47
Installation Guide 45
Configuring Cognos ReportNet for HTTP or HTTPS protocol Standard 01.04
Parameter Value
Parameter Value
Installation Guide 47
Configuring Cognos ReportNet for HTTP or HTTPS protocol Standard 01.04
In this appendix
Setting the Connection 50
Installation Guide 49
Verifying the Cognos Content Store Connection Standard 01.04
To verify and configure the setting for connection to Cognos Content Store:
1 On the Cognos server, click Start > Programs > Cognos ReportNet > Cognos
Configuration to launch the tool.
2 In the Explorer tree on the left pane, expand Data Access > Content Manager > Content
Store. The right pane details the database resource properties.
3 To correct the setting, click the Stop button to shutdown the service first, and modify the
fields as required and click Save. Then restart the service for the change to take effect.
4 Open Internet Explorer and browse to the following URL:
http://<server>:<port>/ServletGateway/servlet/Gateway
Or
https://<server>:<port>/ServletGateway/servlet/Gateway
The default port is 8383 for HTTP, or 8387 for HTTPS.
A login screen will confirm that the configuration is completed.
In this appendix
Preparing and Obtaining the CA Certificate 52
Installation Guide 51
Using a CA Certificate Standard 01.04
To prepare and obtain the CA certificate, you must complete the following steps:
1 Install J2SDK1.4 or later to some temporary folder on your machine, referred to in this
section as <TEMP_JDK_HOME>.
2 Make a copy of file <TEMP_JDK_HOME>\jre\lib\security\cacerts and name it anything
you like. Let's name it <TEMP_JDK_HOME>\jre\lib\security\crn.keystore.
3 The default password of your key store file
<TEMP_JDK_HOME>\jre\lib\security\crn.keystore is changeit, you can keep using it, but
it's recommended you change it to your own password for security reasons executing the
following command from a command prompt window:
"<TEMP_JDK_HOME>\bin\keytool" -storepasswd -new "<your new key store
password>" -storepass changeit -keystore
"<TEMP_JDK_HOME>\jre\lib\security\crn.keystore"
4 Create a new self-signed certificate by executing the following command from a command
prompt window:
"<TEMP_JDK_HOME>\bin\keytool" -genkey -alias crngateway -keyalg RSA -
storepass "<your key store password>" -keypass <your key store password> -
keystore "<TEMP_JDK_HOME>\jre\lib\security\crn.keystore"
The tool will ask you to enter information for the certificate as detailed below:
Enter Distinguished Name (DN) information
First and last name - This is the Common Name: It's the name you will use to access the
server you plan to install CRN on. It can be name of that server or a fully Internet domain
name mapped to that server. Do not enter your personal name in this field.
Organizational unit - Use this field to differentiate between divisions within an
organization. For example, "Engineering" or "Human Resources." If applicable, you may
enter the DBA (doing business as) name in this field.
Organization - The name under which your business is legally registered. The listed
organization must be the legal registrant of the domain name in the certificate request. If
you are enrolling as an individual, please enter the certificate requestor's name in the
"Organization" field, and the DBA (doing business as) name in the "Organizational Unit"
field.
City/Locality - Name of the city in which your organization is registered/located. Please
spell out the name of the city. Do not abbreviate.
State/Province - Name of state or province where your organization is located. Please
enter the full name. Do not abbreviate.
Country code - The two-letter International Organization for Standardization- (ISO-)
format country code for the country in which your organization is legally registered.
Confirm that the Distinguished Name information is correct.
5 Create a certificate request by executing the following command from a command prompt
window:
Installation Guide 53
Using a CA Certificate Standard 01.04
In this appendix
Moving Content Store DB to another instance/server 56
Installation Guide 55
Moving the Content Store Database Standard 01.04
This document does not force specific steps to migrate the Content Store database in WCI 1.1.2;
however it provides the following suggestion that may be useful. The detail instructions on the
back up/restore or export/import task are not in the scope of this document, but can be found on
the database vendor’s documentation.
WARNING
On the existing server/instance, backup the Content Store database and the login SID of the
user that owns the database.
Restore Content Store database to the target system and create login with the backup SID,
then assign access and grant db_owner privilege for the Content Store database.
Launch Cognos Configuration to modify the connection settings. For more information,
please refer to the section “Setting the Connection” on page 50.
In this appendix
Modifying Data Execution Prevention Settings 58
Installation Guide 57
Modifying Data Execution Prevention Settings Standard 01.04
From Window 2003 Server Service Pack 1, programs that use system memory are monitored by
Data Execution Prevention (DEP), which will close programs that attempt to run code (malicious
or not) from a protected location.
To install Cognos successfully, you must change the Windows setting to apply DEP on Window
programs and services only; otherwise, DEP will stop the Cognos executable during the
installation.
After Cognos installation, you can change the setting back so that DEP can monitor all processes
in the system except the Cognos executable.
Installation Guide 59
Modifying Data Execution Prevention Settings Standard 01.04
Index
A J
about this guide 8 JAVA_HOME 12, 13
JAVA_OPTS 12, 13
C
CATALINA_HOME 12, 13
L
CATALINA_OPTS 12, 13 logging database 17
Cognos Installation DVD 8
Cognos installation DVD 13
Cognos performance 37
Cognos Performance Tuning 33
M
Cognos Query Engine 28 Maximum number of database connections 28
Configuring Cognos ReportNet for HTTP or HTTPS Maximum number of interactive report service
protocol 45 processes 19, 36
Content Store 50 Microsoft Firewall Client 12
Content Store database 15, 26 Modifying Data Execution Prevention Settings 57
CQEConfig.xml 28 Moving Content Store DB to another instance/server 56
CRN_AUDIT 26
CRN_CS 26
N
Nortel Solutions Center 9
D Nortel Web site 9
Data Execution Prevention 12
Database Port 15
default port 50 P
default ports 15
Determining and Configuring MS SQL Server TCP Port password 14
Numbers 42 performance enhancements 34, 37
Dispatcher maximum memory 34 Pool size 28
Drive location 13 Preparing and Obtaining the CA Certificate 52
Prerequisites 12
F R
Failed to create Content Store database 26
radmin account 14, 21, 35
ReportNet Gateway server 15
H
HTTP 15, 47 S
HTTPS 15, 46
ServletGateway 21
Setting up a Connection to the Mail Server 32
setupwin32.exe 13
I SMTP Host 18
InstallShield problems 24, 25 SMTP mail server 32
Intended audience 8 SMTP Port 18
intended audience 8 static port 12
system variables 12
Installation Guide 61
November 2009 Index
T
Timeout 28
V
Validation Checkpoint 21
Verifying the Cognos Content Store Connection 49
Virtual Memory 38
W
warpproperties.xml 28
Windows Installer version 25
Installation Guide 62
Nortel Cognos 1.1.4
Installation Guide
While the information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable, except as otherwise
expressly agreed to in writing NORTEL PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENT "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OR CONDITION OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products
described in this document are subject to change without notice.
Nortel, Nortel Networks, the Nortel logo, and the Globemark are trademarks of Nortel Networks.