Product Specification

03250B

ESDR 4/4T
Current Differential
Protection Relay

APPLICATIONS DESCRIPTION (continued) • Generator, motor,

and transformer
The ESDR 4/4T offers a three-phase current differential Features (which are intercon-
protection for generators, motors, and transformers that are • True RMS 6× current measurement, 3phase nected) current dif-
interconnected. Two different versions offer a maximum of system on both sides of the protected zone ferential protection
flexibility and protection for your equipment. These are: • Secondary current transformer output avail-
able as ../1 A or ../5 A
relay into one single
• ESDR 4 - Current differential protection for generators • Configurable trip set points for digital unit
and motors. o differential current (Id)
• True RMS sensing
o stabilizing current (Is)
• ESDR 4T - Current differential protection for generators, • Configurable delays • Discrete inputs for
motors, and transformers in unit connection. • 4 alarm relays remote control via
• 3 discrete inputs (for blocking, acknowledg-
The current flowing in the individual conductors is meas-
external PLC
ment, and configuration)
ured by means of current transformers installed on both • Two-line LC display • Alarm relay outputs
sides of the protection zone. These transformers form the
limits of the protection zone. Any two-phase or three-phase ESDR 4 (unique features) • Front panel configur-
short circuits and ground faults are recognized by the Current differential protection relay for motors able
ESDR 4/4T as fault currents. By means of freely configur- and generators.
able relays, the unit will indicate if any of the adjusted fault • Configurable tripping characteristic • Microprocessor tech-
current limits have been exceeded. In the event that fault • Configurable independent tripping values for nology for accurate,
currents occur outside of the protection zone, the unit does o differential current protection (Id)
not cause an opening operation. Hence the unit can be
repeatable, and reli-
o stabilizing current protection (Is)
used in protection systems requiring selective tripping op- able operation
erations. ESDR 4T (unique features)
Current differential protection relay for motors, • Programmable
To adapt the network configuration to the ESDR 4T it is generators, and transformers that are intercon- threshold set points
possible to change the phase shift of the transformer via nected. with individual time
selecting the vector group in the display. The different • Configurable tripping characteristic delays
nominal currents of the high and low voltage side of the • Configurable independent tripping values for
transformer as well as the transformer ratio may be config- o differential current protection (Id) • Configurable trans-
ured. Every measuring point may be set separately. These o stabilizing current protection (Is) former ratio and vec-
features permit the ESDR 4T to be universal in its applica- • Configurable transformer ratio tor group (only
tions. • Configurable vector group ESDR4T)
• Transformer inrush detection/suppression
The ESDR 4/4T permits design simplification of the switch- • Individual configuration of the nominal current • Transformer inrush
gear cabinet, facilitates the commissioning, ensures the for the high and low voltage side of the trans-
operation of the system, is user friendly, and increases the
detection
former
availability of the system. • Configurable transformer ratio separated for • Front panel or DIN
currents of high and low voltage side of the rail mounting
Principle: fault a) outside [=no alarm] b) inside [=alarm] of the transformer
protected area • CE marked
IL IL
G G
• UL/cUL Listed
Ia Ib Ia Ib
• GL Approval (only
ESDR4T)
a) b)
SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy ..........................................................................................Class 1
Power supply.....................................................................24 Vdc (+/-25 %)
Intrinsic consumption ....................................................................max. 6 W
Ambient temperature Storage....-40 to 85 °C (-40 to 185 °F)
Operation......-20 to 70 °C (-4 to 158 °F)
Ambient humidity...................................................... 95 %, non-condensing
Current ........................................................................................... isolated
Rated current (Irated) .....................................................[1] ../1 A or [5] ../5 A
Current carrying capacity ............................................................... 5.0×Irated
Load .............................................................................................< 0.15 VA
Rated short-time current (1 s) ...................[../1] 100.0×Irated, [../5] 30.0×Irated
Discrete inputs .............................................................................. isolated
Input range ........................................................................18 to 250 Vac/dc
Input resistance.....................................................................approx. 68 kΩ
Relay outputs ........................................................................ potential free
Contact material ............................................................................... AgCdO
Load (GP).................................................24 Vdc@2 Adc, 250 Vac@2 Aac
Pilot duty (PD) ......................................................................24 Vdc@1 Adc
Housing......................................................Type APRANORM DIN 43 700
Dimensions .......................................................................144×72×199 mm
Front cutout .......................................................... 138[+1.0] × 68[+0.7] mm
Connection ................................................ screw/plug terminals depending
on connector 2.5 mm² (14AWG) or 4 mm² (12AWG)
Front.................................................................................insulating surface
Protection system..................................... IP42 from front (IP21 from back)
Weight .................................................................................approx. 1,000 g
Disturbance test (CE).........tested according to applicable EN guidelines
Listings ...............................................UL/cUL listed for ordinary locations
Approvals.................................... GL (Germanischer Lloyd) only ESDR4T

DIMENSIONS
optional DIN rail mounting clamp

L1 L2 L3 [ ]

72.0 mm
operation and error messages

16.5 mm
45.0 mm
110.0 mm
A optional DIN rail mounting clamp
Section A
24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

ø5.6 mm
ø4.0 mm
143.0 mm

144.0 mm
50.0 mm

ø5.8 mm
ø4.0 mm

55.8 mm 4.6 mm
46.5 mm
1

65.0 mm 132.0 mm 8.0 mm

A
180.0 mm

2005-01-10 | ESDR 4-4T Dimensions e4ww-0205-ab.skf

WIRING DIAGRAM (ESDR4T)

Block ESDR4T Generator ESDR4

differential protection differential protection

Possible
protected objects: G G
T
Transducer set 2 (low votlage side)

35 36 33 34 31 32

Current IL1 transducer set 2

The transducer ratio is adjustable
in the display.

Current IL2 transducer set 2

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Blocking
Current IL3 transducer set 2
Acknowledgement

ESDR 4T - Current Differential Protection Relay

Configuration off

N/C

Common

0 Vdc
Protected object

24 Vdc

Relay 4

N/C
Transducer set 1 (high voltage side)

8
Relay 3
Ready for operation

7
25 26 27 28 29 30

Current IL3 transducer set 1 6

The transducer ratio is adjustable

Relay 2
5
in the display.

Current IL2 transducer set 1

3

Relay 1
2

Current IL1 transducer set 1

1
L1
L2
L3

Subject to technical modifications. 2003-11-16 | ESDR 4T Wiring Diagram e4tww-4704-ap.skf

TRANSFORMER VECTOR GROUPS (ESDR4T)

Vector group
Yd5 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: ∆-circuit arrangement, 5 × 30 ° = 150 °
Yy0 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 0 °
Dy5 HV: ∆-circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 5 × 30 ° = 150 °
Dd0 HV: ∆-circuit arrangement, LV: ∆-circuit arrangement, 0 °
Yz5 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 5 × 30 ° = 150 °
Dz0 HV: ∆-circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 0 °
Yd11 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: ∆-circuit arrangement, 11 × 30 ° = 330 °
Yy6 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 6 × 30 ° = 180 °
Dy11 HV: ∆-circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 11 × 30 ° = 330 °
Dd6 HV: ∆-circuit arrangement, LV: ∆-circuit arrangement, 6 × 30 ° = 180 °
Yz11 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 11 × 30 ° = 330 °
Dz6 HV: ∆-circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 6 × 30 ° = 180 °
 PRODUCT NUMBERS (P/N)
International
Woodward
PO Box 1519 ESDR 4 - Product number (P/N) ESDR 4T - Product number (P/N)
Fort Collins CO, USA front panel mount ../1 A = LR20459 (ESDR401B) front panel m. ../1 A = LR20021 (ESDR4T01B)
80522-1519 DIN rail mount ../1 A = 8441-1105 (ESDR401M) DIN rail mount ../1 A = LR20616 (ESDR4T01M)
1000 East Drake Road front panel mount ../5 A = 8441-1010 (ESDR405B) front panel m. ../5 A = 5448-897 (ESDR4T05B)
Fort Collins CO 80525
Ph: +1 (970) 482-5811 DIN rail mount ../5 A = LR20590 (ESDR405M) DIN rail mount ../5 A = 8441-1047 (ESDR4T05M)
Fax: +1 (970) 498-3058 Optional DIN rail clamps for mounting a front panel version onto a DIN rail: P/N LR05188
Europe TRIPPING CHARACTERISTIC
Woodward Governor Company
Leonhard-Reglerbau GmbH
Handwerkstrasse 29
70565 Stuttgart, Germany

2
Ph: +49 (0) 711-789 54-0
Fax: +49 (0) 711-789 54-100

2004-02-12
ESDR 4 Characteristic e4ww-0704-kenn.skf
[%]
1= 2
Monitoring step 2

Monitoring step 1
fixed limit (85 %)

(85 %-Y2+Y1)
Distributors & Service

IN
IS
Woodward has an international

fixed limit

X=
network of distributors and
service facilities. For your near-
est representative, call the Fort

500
Collins plant or see the World-

1
wide Directory on our website.

Corporate Headquarters
Id = Ia - Ib

Rockford IL, USA

Ph: +1 (815) 877-7441

www.woodward.com
/smart-power

400
Ia + Ib
2
IS =

Monitoring step 2

Monitoring step 1
(X12 = 100 % / Y2 = 35 %)

(X12 = 100 % / Y1 = 10 %)
Ib
For more information contact:

Protected

300
object
Ia

Characteristic gradient (fixed) = 10 %

200

Subject to technical
modifications.

This document is distributed for

informational purposes only. It is not
to be construed as creating or
becoming part of any Woodward
Governor Company contractual or
warranty obligation unless expressly
Monitoring step 2, fixed limit (100 %)

stated in a written sales contract.

100

We appreciate your comments

about the content of our publica-
X12, Y2 and Y1: adjustable

tions. Please send comments

including the document number
below to
stgt-doc@woodward.com
[%]

P (X12/Y2)
P (X12/Y1)

© Woodward Governor
N
Id
I

Company
Y=

All Rights Reserved

100

35

10

03250B - 05/1/S