APPENDICES

A. Voltage
Drop
Calculation
Voltage Drop Calculation

Powerhouse 1 to MTCP – 1

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 133.78

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.12𝑉
305𝑚

10.12
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.20%

Powerhouse 1 to MTCP – 2

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 173.33

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.11𝑉
305𝑚

13.11𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.85%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to MTCP – 3

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 185.03

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.99
305𝑚

13.99𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.04%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to MTCP – 4

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 173.33

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.11𝑉
305𝑚

13.11𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.85%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to MTCP – 5

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 201.33

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.21𝑉
305𝑚

15.21𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.31%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 1 to MTCP – 6

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 230.58

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 17.44𝑉
305𝑚

17.44𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.79%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to FP- 1

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 133.78

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.36𝑉
305𝑚

10.36𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.25%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to FP- 2

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 173.33

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.43𝑉
305𝑚

13.43𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.92%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to FP- 3

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 185.03

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 14.33𝑉
305𝑚

14.33𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.12%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to FP- 4

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 173.33

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.43𝑉
305𝑚

13.43𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.92%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to FP- 5

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 185.03

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.57𝑉
305𝑚

15.57𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.39%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 1 to FP- 6

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 173.33

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 17.86𝑉
305𝑚

17.86𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.88%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to DP - 1

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 90 𝑥 36.71
Voltage Drop3Φ = = 3.75𝑉
305𝑚

3.75𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.63%

Powerhouse 1 to AP - 1

√3 𝑥 0.095 𝑥 149.91 𝑥 93.96

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.40𝑉
305𝑚

10.40𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 4.52%
230𝑉

Powerhouse 1 to Guardhouse

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 50.87 𝑥 110.86

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 6.40𝑉
305𝑚

6.40𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.78%

Powerhouse 2 to MTCP - 7

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 9.92𝑉
305𝑚

9.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.16%

Powerhouse 2 to MTCP - 8

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 170.77

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 12.92𝑉
305𝑚

12.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.81%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 2 to MTCP - 9

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.91𝑉
305𝑚

15.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.46%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to MTCP - 10

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 9.92𝑉
305𝑚

9.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.16%

Powerhouse 2 to MTCP - 11

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 170.77

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 12.92𝑉
305𝑚

12.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.81%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to MTCP - 12

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.91𝑉
305𝑚

15.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.46%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to FP- 7

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.16𝑉
305𝑚

10.16𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.22%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to FP- 8

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.23𝑉
305𝑚

13.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.88%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 2 to FP- 9

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 16.29𝑉
305𝑚

16.29𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.54%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to FP- 10

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.16𝑉
305𝑚

10.16𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.22%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to FP- 11

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.23𝑉
305𝑚

13.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.88%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to FP- 12

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 16.29𝑉
305𝑚

16.29𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.54%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 2 to DP - 2

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 90 𝑥 36.41
Voltage Drop3Φ = = 3.72𝑉
305𝑚

3.72𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.62%

Powerhouse 2 to AP - 2

√3 𝑥 0.095 𝑥 149.91 𝑥 101.48

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 11.23𝑉
305𝑚

11.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 4.88%
230𝑉
Powerhouse 2 to GP - 2

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 50.87 𝑥 119.63

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 6.91𝑉
305𝑚

6.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 3.01%

Powerhouse 3 to MTCP - 13

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 9.92𝑉
305𝑚

9.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.16%

Powerhouse 3 to MTCP - 14

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 170.77

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 12.92𝑉
305𝑚

12.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.81%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to MTCP - 15

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.91𝑉
305𝑚

15.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.46%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to MTCP - 16

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 9.92𝑉
305𝑚

9.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.16%

Powerhouse 3 to MTCP - 17

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 170.77

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 12.92𝑉
305𝑚

12.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.81%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 3 to MTCP - 18

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.91𝑉
305𝑚

15.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.46%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to FP- 13

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.16𝑉
305𝑚

10.16𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.22%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to FP- 14

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.23𝑉
305𝑚

13.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.88%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to FP- 15

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 16.29𝑉
305𝑚

16.29𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.54%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to FP- 16

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.16𝑉
305𝑚

10.16𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.22%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 3 to FP- 17

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.23𝑉
305𝑚

13.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.88%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 3 to FP- 18

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 16.29𝑉
305𝑚

16.29𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.54%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to DP - 3

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 90 𝑥 36.41
Voltage Drop3Φ = = 3.72𝑉
305𝑚

3.72𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.62%

Powerhouse 4 to AP - 3

√3 𝑥 0.095 𝑥 149.91 𝑥 101.48

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 11.23𝑉
305𝑚

11.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 4.88%
230𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to GP - 3

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 50.87 𝑥 119.63

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 6.91𝑉
305𝑚

6.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 3.01%

Powerhouse 4 to MTCP - 19

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 9.92𝑉
305𝑚

9.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.16%

Powerhouse 4 to MTCP - 20

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 170.77

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 12.92𝑉
305𝑚

12.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.81%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 4 to MTCP - 21

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.91𝑉
305𝑚

15.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.46%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to MTCP - 22

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 9.92𝑉
305𝑚

9.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 460𝑉 𝑥 100% = 2.16%

Powerhouse 4 to MTCP - 23

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 170.77

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 12.92𝑉
305𝑚

12.92𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.81%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to MTCP - 24

√3 𝑥 0.08 𝑥 166.49 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 15.91𝑉
305𝑚

15.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.46%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to FP- 19

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.16𝑉
305𝑚

10.16𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.22%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to FP- 20

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.23𝑉
305𝑚

13.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.88%
460𝑉
Powerhouse 4 to FP- 21

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 16.29𝑉
305𝑚

16.29𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.54%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to FP- 22

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 131.22

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 10.16𝑉
305𝑚

10.16𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.22%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to FP- 23

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 13.23𝑉
305𝑚

13.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 2.88%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to FP- 24

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 68.2 𝑥 210.32

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 16.29𝑉
305𝑚

16.29𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 3.54%
460𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to DP - 4

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 90 𝑥 36.41
Voltage Drop3Φ = = 3.72𝑉
305𝑚

3.72𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.62%

Powerhouse 4 to AP - 4

√3 𝑥 0.095 𝑥 149.91 𝑥 101.48

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 11.23𝑉
305𝑚

11.23𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 4.88%
230𝑉
Powerhouse 4 to GP - 4

√3 𝑥 0.2 𝑥 50.87 𝑥 119.63

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 6.91𝑉
305𝑚

6.91𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 3.01%

Powerhouse 4 to MAP - 1
√3 𝑥 0.094 𝑥 50.87 𝑥 131.65
Voltage Drop3Φ = = 11.27𝑉
305𝑚

11.27𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 4.90%
230𝑉

Powerhouse 4 to TP - 1

√3 𝑥 0.17 𝑥 78.43 𝑥 150.13

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 11.37𝑉
305𝑚

11.37𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 𝑥 100% = 4.94%
230𝑉

Fermentation Powerhouse 1 to FP - 1

√3 𝑥 266.11 𝑥 0.06 𝑥 86.93

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 7.88𝑉
305𝑚

7.88𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.71%

Fermentation Powerhouse 1 to FP - 2

√3 𝑥 137 𝑥 0.065 𝑥 125.34

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 6.34𝑉
305𝑚

6.34𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.38%

Fermentation Powerhouse 1 to FP - 4

√3 𝑥 166.8 𝑥 0.056 𝑥 156.83

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 8.32𝑉
305𝑚

8.32𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.81%
Fermentation Powerhouse 2 to FP - 1

√3 𝑥 266.11 𝑥 0.06 𝑥 86.93

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 7.88𝑉
305𝑚

7.88𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.71%

Fermentation Powerhouse 2 to FP - 2

√3 𝑥 137 𝑥 0.065 𝑥 125.34

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 6.34𝑉
305𝑚

6.34𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.38%

Fermentation Powerhouse 2 to FP - 4

√3 𝑥 166.8 𝑥 0.056 𝑥 156.83

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 8.32𝑉
305𝑚

8.32𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 230𝑉 𝑥 100% = 1.81%

Sub Main 1 to Phase 1

√3 𝑥 0.551 𝑥 1698.32 𝑥 0.61213 𝑘𝑚

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 0.551𝑉
1𝑘𝑚

0.551
%Voltage Drop = 13200𝑉 𝑥 100% = 0.0038%

Sub Main 1 to Phase 4

√3 𝑥 0.551 𝑥 1909 𝑥 0.31263 𝑘𝑚

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 1.12𝑉
1𝑘𝑚

1.12
%Voltage Drop = 13200𝑉 𝑥 100% = 0.0084%

Sub Main 1 to Fermentation 2

√3 𝑥 0.688 𝑥 569.91 𝑥 0.31263 𝑘𝑚

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 0.73𝑉
1𝑘𝑚

0.73𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 13200𝑉 𝑥 100% = 0.0055%
Sub Main 2 to Phase 1

√3 𝑥 0.551 𝑥 1698.32 𝑥 0.90892 𝑘𝑚

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 1.47𝑉
1𝑘𝑚

1.47𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 13200𝑉 𝑥 100% = 0.0112%

Sub Main 2 to Phase 4

√3 𝑥 0.551 𝑥 1698.32 𝑥 0.81585 𝑘𝑚

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 1.32𝑉
1𝑘𝑚

1.32𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 13200𝑉 𝑥 100% = 0.0100%

Sub Main 2 to Fermentation 1

√3 𝑥 0.688 𝑥 569.91 𝑥 1.08448 𝑘𝑚

Voltage Drop3Φ = = 0.74𝑉
1𝑘𝑚

0.74𝑉
%Voltage Drop = 13200𝑉 𝑥 100% = 0.0056%
B. Cable Per-
unit
Impedance
Calculation
Per Unit Calculation for XLPE Cables

Zbase for 13.2kV XLPE Cables

(𝟏𝟑.𝟐𝒌𝑽)𝟐
Zbase = = 𝟑𝟒. 𝟖𝟒𝟖 𝜴
𝟓 𝑴𝑽𝑨

Phase 1 Line to Powerhouse 1 Transformer

0.203+𝑗0.051 1𝑓𝑡
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 80𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.00533 + 𝑗0.01338

0.208+𝑗0.052 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = 34.848 𝛺
= 0.00015 + 𝑗0.00038 𝑝. 𝑢.

0.573+𝑗0.418 1𝑓𝑡
Z(0) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 80𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(0) actual = 0.15039 + 𝑗0.10971 𝛺

0.588+𝑗0.429 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 0.00432 + j0.00315p. u.
34.848 𝛺

Phase 4 Line to Powerhouse 4 Transformer

0.203+𝑗0.051 1𝑓𝑡
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 85𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.05661 + 𝑗0.01422 𝛺

0.605+𝑗0.152 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 0.00162 + 𝑗0.00041 𝑝. 𝑢.
34.848 𝛺

0.573+𝑗0.418 1𝑓𝑡
Z(0) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 85𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(0) actual = 0.15979 + 𝑗0.11657 𝛺

1.709+𝑗1.246 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 0.00459 + j0.00335 p. u.
34.848 𝛺

Fermentation 1 Line to Fermentation 1 Transformer

0.203+𝑗0.051 1𝑓𝑡
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 50𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.00033 + 𝑗0.00084 𝛺

 0.712+𝑗0.179 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 0.00096 + 𝑗0.00024 𝑝. 𝑢.
34.848 𝛺

0.573+𝑗0.418 1𝑓𝑡
Z(0) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 50𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(0) actual = 0.09399 + 𝑗0.06857 𝛺

2.011+𝑗1.467 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 0.00270 + 𝑗0.00196 p. u.
34.848 𝛺

Phase 2 Line to Powerhouse 2 Transformer

0.203+𝑗0.051 1𝑓𝑡
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 84𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.00559 + 𝑗0.01405 𝛺

0.408+𝑗0.102 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 0.00016 + 𝑗0.00041 𝑝. 𝑢.
34.848 𝛺

0.573+𝑗0.418 1𝑓𝑡
Z(0) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 84𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(0) actual = 0.15791 + 𝑗0.11520 𝛺

1.151+𝑗0.839 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 0.00453 + j0.00331 p. u.
34.848 𝛺

Phase 3 Line to Powerhouse 3 Transformer

0.203+𝑗0.051 1𝑓𝑡
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 92𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.06127 + 𝑗0.01539 𝛺

0.605+𝑗0.152 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 0.00176 + 𝑗0.00044 𝑝. 𝑢.
34.848 𝛺

0.573+𝑗0.418 1𝑓𝑡
Z(0) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 92𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(0) actual = 0.17295 + 𝑗0.12617 𝛺

1.709+𝑗1.246 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 0.00496 + j0.00362 p. u
34.848 𝛺
Fermentation 2 Line to Fermentation 2 Transformer

0.203+𝑗0.051 1𝑓𝑡
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 50𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.00033 + 𝑗0.00084 𝛺

0.712+𝑗0.179 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 0.00096 + 𝑗0.00024 𝑝. 𝑢.
34.848 𝛺

0.573+𝑗0.418 1𝑓𝑡
Z(0) actual = 𝑥 𝑥 50𝑚
1000𝑓𝑡 0.3048𝑚

Z(0) actual = 0.09399 + 𝑗0.06857 𝛺

2.011+𝑗1.467 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 0.00270 + 𝑗0.00196 p. u.
34.848 𝛺

Per Unit Calculation for THHN Wires

(𝟎.𝟒𝟔𝒌𝑽)𝟐
Zbase = = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟔 𝜴
𝟏𝟎 𝑴𝑽𝑨

Phase 1 to MTCP – 1 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 133.78 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02763 + 𝑗0.02237 𝛺

0.02763+𝑗0.02237 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.30577 + 𝑗1.05718 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02763(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02237(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08707+j0.05509Ω

0.08707+j0.05509Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 4.11484 + 𝑗2.60349 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCP – 2 (100mm2)

 0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 177.33 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03663 + 𝑗0.02965𝛺

0.03663+𝑗0.02965 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.73109 + 𝑗1.40123 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11544+j0.07019Ω

0.11544+j0.07019 Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.27146 + 𝑗3.31711 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCP – 3 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 185.03 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03822 + 𝑗0.03094𝛺

0.03822+𝑗0.03094𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.83459 + 𝑗1.46219 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03822(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03094(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.12045+0.07620Ω

0.12045+0.07620Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.69234 + 𝑗3.60113 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCP – 4 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 177.33 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03663 + 𝑗0.02965𝛺

0.03663+𝑗0.02965𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 0.17311 + 𝑗0.14012 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11544+j0.07019Ω

0.11544+j0.07019Ω
Z(0) p.u. = 0.02116 Ω
= 5.45558 + j3.31711 p. u.
Phase 1 to MTCP – 5 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 201.03𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04153 + 𝑗0.03361𝛺

0.04153+𝑗0.03361
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.96267 + 𝑗1.58837 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04153(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03361(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13085+j0.08277

0.13085+j0.08277Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.18384 + 𝑗3.91163 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCP – 6 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 230.58
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04763 + 𝑗0.03856𝛺

0.04763+𝑗0.03856
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.25095 + 𝑗1.82231 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04763(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03856(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.15011+j0.09496

0.15011+j0.09496Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 7.09405 + 𝑗4.48771 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCFP – 1 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 133.78𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08772 + 𝑗0.02500𝛺

 0.08772+𝑗0.02500
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.14556 + 𝑗1.18147 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08772(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02500(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCFP – 2 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 177.33𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11628 + 𝑗0.03314𝛺

0.11628+𝑗0.03314
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.49527 + 𝑗1.56616 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11628(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03314(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.36646+j0.08161

0.36646+j0.08161Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 17.31853 + 𝑗3.85681 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCFP – 3 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 185.03𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.12133 + 𝑗0.03458𝛺

0.12133+𝑗0.03458
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.73393 + 𝑗1.63422 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.12133(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03458(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.38238+j0.08516

0.38238+j0.08516Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 18.07089 + 𝑗4.02458 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCFP – 4 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 305𝑚
𝑥 177.33𝑚
Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11628 + 𝑗0.03314𝛺

0.11628+𝑗0.03314
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.49527 + 𝑗1.56616 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11628(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03314(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.36646+j0.08161

0.36646+j0.08161Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 17.31853 + 𝑗3.85681 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCFP – 5 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 201.03𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13182 + 𝑗0.03757𝛺

0.13182+𝑗0.03757
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.22968 + 𝑗1.77552 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13182(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03757(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.41544+j0.09252

0.41544+j0.09252Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 19.63327 + 𝑗4.37240 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to MTCFP – 6 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 230.58𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.1512 + 𝑗0.04309𝛺

0.1512+𝑗0.04309
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 7.14556 + 𝑗2.03639 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.1512(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.04309(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.47651 + 𝑗0.10612 Ω

0.47651+𝑗0.10612 Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 22.51638 + 𝑗5.01512 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to DP – 1 (30mm2)
 0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 36.71𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02407 + 𝑗0.00686𝛺

0.02407+𝑗0.00686
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.13752 + 𝑗0.32419 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02407(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.00686(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.07586+j0.01689

0.07586+j0.01689Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.58507 + 𝑗0.79820 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to AP – 1 (80mm2)

0.079+𝑗0.052
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 93.96𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02434 + 𝑗0.01602𝛺

0.02434+𝑗0.01602
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.15028 + 𝑗0.75709 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02434(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.01602(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.07671+j0.03945

0.07671+j0.03945 Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.62524 + 𝑗1.86437 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 1 to GP – 1 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 110.86𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.07269+j0.02072𝛺

0.07269+𝑗0.02072
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 3.43526 + 𝑗0.97921 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.07269(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.00207(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.22909+j0.05103

0.22909+j0.05103Ω
Z(0) p.u. = 0.02116 Ω
= 10.82656 + 𝑗2.41163 𝑝. 𝑢.
Phase 2 to MTCP – 7 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02710 + 𝑗0.02194 𝛺

0.02710+𝑗0.02194 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.28072 + 𝑗1.03686 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02710(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02194(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08541+j0.05403Ω

0.08541+j0.05403Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 4.03639 + 𝑗2.55340 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCP – 8 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03527 + 𝑗0.02855𝛺

0.03527+𝑗0.02855𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.66682 + 𝑗1.34924 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11116+j0.07031Ω

0.11116+j0.07031Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.25331 + 𝑗3.32278 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCP – 9 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04344 + 𝑗0.03517𝛺

0.04344+𝑗0.03517𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.05293 + 𝑗1.66209 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04344(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03517(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13690+j0.08661Ω

 0.13690+j0.08661Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.48324 + 𝑗4.10163 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCP – 10 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02710 + 𝑗0.02194 𝛺

0.02710+𝑗0.02194 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.25463 + 𝑗1.01574 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02710(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02194(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08541+j0.05403Ω

0.08541+j0.05403Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 4.03639 + 𝑗2.55340 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCP – 11 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03527 + 𝑗0.02855𝛺

0.03527+𝑗0.02855𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.66682 + 𝑗1.34924 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11116+j0.07031Ω

0.11116+j0.07031Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.25331 + 𝑗3.32278 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCP – 12 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04344 + 𝑗0.03517𝛺

0.04344+𝑗0.03517𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.05293 + 𝑗1.66209 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04344(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03517(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13690+j0.08661Ω

0.13690+j0.08661Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.46975 + 𝑗4.09310 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCFP – 7 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08604 + 𝑗0.02452𝛺

0.08604+𝑗0.02452
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.06616 + 𝑗1.15879 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08604(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02452(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCFP – 8 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11198 + 𝑗0.03191𝛺

0.11198+𝑗0.03191
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.29206 + 𝑗1.50803 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11198(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03191(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.35291+j0.07858

0.35291+j0.07858Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 16.67817 + 𝑗3.71361 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCFP – 9 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13791 + 𝑗0.03930𝛺

 0.13791+𝑗0.03930
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.51749 + 𝑗1.85728 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13791(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03930(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.43463+j0.09678

0.43463+j0.09678Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 20.54017 + 𝑗4.57372 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCFP – 10 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08604 + 𝑗0.02452𝛺

0.08604+𝑗0.02452
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.06616 + 𝑗1.15879 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08604(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02452(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCFP – 11 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11198 + 𝑗0.03191𝛺

0.11198+𝑗0.03191
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.29206 + 𝑗1.50803 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11198(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03191(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.35291+j0.07858

0.35291+j0.07858Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 16.67817 + 𝑗3.71361 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to MTCFP – 12 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 305𝑚
𝑥 210.32𝑚
Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13791 + 𝑗0.03930𝛺

0.13791+𝑗0.03930
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.51749 + 𝑗1.85728 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13791(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03930(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.43463+j0.09678

0.43463+j0.09678Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 20.54017 + 𝑗4.57372 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to DP – 2 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 36.41𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02388+j0.00681𝛺

0.02388+j0.00681𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.12833 + 𝑗0.32157 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02388(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.00681(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.07526+j0.01677

0.07526+j0.01677Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.55671 + 𝑗0.79253 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to AP – 2 (80mm2)

0.079+𝑗0.052
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 101.48𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02628+j0.01730𝛺

0.02628+j0.01730𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.24220 + 𝑗0.0.81765 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0. 02628(3.15155); X(0) = j0. 01730𝛺 (2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08282+j0.04261

0.08282+j0.04261Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.91399 + 𝑗2.01371 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 2 to GP – 2 (30mm2)
 0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 119.63𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.07844+j0.02236𝛺

0.07844+𝑗0.02236
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 3.70727 + 𝑗1.05657 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.07844(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02236(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.24721+j0.05507

0.24721+j0.05507Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 11.68289 + 𝑗2.60255 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCP – 13 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02710 + 𝑗0.02194 𝛺

0.02710+𝑗0.02194 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.28093 + 𝑗1.03694 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02710(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02194(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08541+j0.05403Ω

0.08541+j0.05403Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 4.03639 + 𝑗2.55340 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCP – 14 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03527 + 𝑗0.02855𝛺

0.03527+𝑗0.02855𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.66700 + 𝑗1.34948 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11116+j0.07031Ω

0.11116+j0.07031Ω
Z(0) p.u. = 0.02116 Ω
= 5.25331 + 𝑗3.32278 𝑝. 𝑢.
Phase 3 to MTCP – 15 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04344 + 𝑗0.03517𝛺

0.04344+𝑗0.03517𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.05308 + 𝑗1.66202 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04344(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03517(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13690+j0.08661Ω

0.13690+j0.08661Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.46975 + 𝑗4.09310 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCP – 16 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02710 + 𝑗0.02194 𝛺

0.02710+𝑗0.02194 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.28093 + 𝑗1.03694 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02710(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02194(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08541+j0.05403Ω

0.08541+j0.05403Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 4.03639 + 𝑗2.55340 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCP – 17 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03527 + 𝑗0.02855𝛺

0.03527+𝑗0.02855𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.66682 + 𝑗1.34924 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11116+j0.07031Ω

 0.11116+j0.07031Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.25331 + 𝑗3.32278 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCP – 18 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04344 + 𝑗0.03517𝛺

0.04344+𝑗0.03517𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.05293 + 𝑗1.66209 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04344(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03517(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13690+j0.08661Ω

0.13690+j0.08661Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.46975 + 𝑗4.09310 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCFP – 13 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08604 + 𝑗0.02452𝛺

0.08604+𝑗0.02452
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.06644 + 𝑗1.15894 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08604(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02452(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCFP – 14 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11198 + 𝑗0.03191𝛺

 0.11198+𝑗0.03191
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.29208 + 𝑗1.58024 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11198(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03191(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.35291+j0.07858

0.35291+j0.07858Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 16.67817 + 𝑗3.71361 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCFP – 15 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13791 + 𝑗0.03930𝛺

0.13791+𝑗0.03930
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.51771 + 𝑗1.85755 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13791(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03930(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.43463+j0.09678

0.43463+j0.09678Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 20.54017 + 𝑗4.57372 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCFP – 16 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08604 + 𝑗0.02452𝛺

0.08604+𝑗0.02452
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.06644 + 𝑗1.15894 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08604(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02452(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCFP – 17 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 305𝑚
𝑥 170.77𝑚
Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11198 + 𝑗0.03191𝛺

0.11198+𝑗0.03191
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.29208 + 𝑗1.50824 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11198(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03191(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.35291+j0.07858

0.35291+j0.07858Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 16.67817 + 𝑗3.71361 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to MTCFP – 18 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13791 + 𝑗0.03930𝛺

0.13791+𝑗0.03930
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.51771 + 𝑗1.85755 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13791(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03930(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.43463+j0.09678

0.43463+j0.09678Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 20.54017 + 𝑗4.57372 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to DP – 3 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 36.41𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.`+j0.00681𝛺

0.02388+j0.00681𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.12833 + 𝑗0.32157 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02388(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.00681(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.07526+j0.01677 𝛺

0.07526+j0.01677 𝛺
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.55671 + 𝑗0.79253 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to AP – 3 (80mm2)
 0.079+𝑗0.052
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 101.48𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02628+j0.01730𝛺

0.02628+j0.01730𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.24220 + 𝑗0.81765 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02628(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.01730(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08282+j0.04261

0.08282+j0.04261Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.91399 + 𝑗2.01371 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 3 to GP – 3 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 119.63𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.07844+j0.02236𝛺

0.07844+𝑗0.02236
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 3.70727 + 𝑗1.05657 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.07844(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02236(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.24721+j0.05507

0.24721+j0.05507Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 11.68289 + 𝑗2.60255 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCP – 19 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02710 + 𝑗0.02194 𝛺

0.02710+𝑗0.02194 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.28093 + 𝑗1.03694 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02710(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02194(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08541+j0.05403Ω

0.08541+j0.05403Ω
Z(0) p.u. = 0.02116 Ω
= 4.03639 + 𝑗2.55340 𝑝. 𝑢.
Phase 4 to MTCP – 20 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03527 + 𝑗0.02855𝛺

0.03527+𝑗0.02855𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.66700 + 𝑗1.34948 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11116+j0.07031Ω

0.11116+j0.07031Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.25331 + 𝑗3.32278 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCP – 21 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04344 + 𝑗0.03517𝛺

0.04344+𝑗0.03517𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.05308 + 𝑗1.66202 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04344(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03517(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13690+j0.08661Ω

0.13690+j0.08661Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.46975 + 𝑗4.09310 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCP – 22 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02710 + 𝑗0.02194 𝛺

0.02710+𝑗0.02194 𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.28093 + 𝑗1.03694 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02710(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02194(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08541+j0.05403Ω

 0.08541+j0.05403Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 4.03639 + 𝑗2.55340 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCP – 23 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.03527 + 𝑗0.02855𝛺

0.03527+𝑗0.02855𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.66700 + 𝑗1.34948 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.03663(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02965(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.11116+j0.07031Ω

0.11116+j0.07031Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 5.25331 + 𝑗3.32278 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCP – 24 (100mm2)

0.063+𝑗0.051
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32 𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.04344 + 𝑗0.03517𝛺

0.04344+𝑗0.03517𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 2.05308 + 𝑗1.66202 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.04344(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03517(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13690+j0.08661Ω

0.13690+j0.08661Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.46975 + 𝑗4.09310 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116

Phase 4 to MTCFP – 19 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 131.22𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08604 + 𝑗0.02452𝛺

 0.08604+𝑗0.02452
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.06644 + 𝑗1.15894 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08604(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02452(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCFP – 20 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11198 + 𝑗0.03191𝛺

0.11198+𝑗0.03191
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.29208 + 𝑗1.50824 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11198(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03191(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.35291+j0.07858

0.35291+j0.07858Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 16.67817 + 𝑗3.71361 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCFP – 21 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13791 + 𝑗0.03930𝛺

0.13791+𝑗0.03930
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.51771 + 𝑗1.85755 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13791(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03930(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.43463+j0.09678

0.43463+j0.09678Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 20.54017 + 𝑗4.57372 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCFP – 22 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 305𝑚
𝑥 131.22𝑚
Z(+ and -) actual = 0.08604 + 𝑗0.02452𝛺

0.08604+𝑗0.02452
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 4.06644 + 𝑗1.15894 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.08604(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02452(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.27645+j0.06157

0.27645+j0.06157Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 13.06475 + 𝑗2.90974 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCFP – 23 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 170.77𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.11198 + 𝑗0.03191𝛺

0.11198+𝑗0.03191
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 5.29208 + 𝑗1.50824 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.11198(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03191(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.35291+j0.07858

0.35291+j0.07858Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 16.67817 + 𝑗3.71361 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MTCFP – 24 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 210.32𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.13791 + 𝑗0.03930𝛺

0.13791+𝑗0.03930
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 6.51771 + 𝑗1.85755 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.13791(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.03930(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.43463+j0.09678

0.43463+j0.09678Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 20.54017 + 𝑗4.57372 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to DP – 4 (30mm2)
 0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 36.41𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02388+j0.00681𝛺

0.02388+𝑗0.00681
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.12833 + 𝑗0.32157 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02388 (3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.00681(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.07526+j0.01677

0.07526+j0.01677Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.55671 + 𝑗0.79253 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to AP – 4 (80mm2)

0.079+𝑗0.052
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 101.48𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.02628+j0.01730𝛺

0.02628+j0.01730𝛺
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.24220 + 𝑗0.81765 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.02628(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.01730(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.08282+j0.04261

0.08282+j0.04261
Z(0) p.u. = = 3.91399 + 𝑗2.01371 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to GP – 4 (30mm2)

0.2+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 119.63𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual = 0.07844+j0.02236𝛺

0.07844+𝑗0.02236
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 3.70727 + 𝑗1.05657 𝑝. 𝑢..
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.07844(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02236(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.24721+j0.05507

 0.24721+j0.05507Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 11.68289 + 𝑗2.60255 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to MAP – 1 (80mm2)

0.079+𝑗0.052
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 160.4𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual =0.041546+j0.02735𝛺

0.041546+j0.02735
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 1.96343 + 𝑗1.29239 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.041546(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02735(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.13095+j0.06735

0.13095+j0.06735Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 6.18856 + 𝑗3.18289 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω

Phase 4 to TP – 1 (38mm2)

0.16+𝑗0.057
Z(+ and -) actual = 𝑥 150.13𝑚
305𝑚

Z(+ and -) actual =0.07876+j0.02806𝛺

0.07876+j0.02806
Z(+ and -) p.u. = = 3.72196 + 𝑗1.32595 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 𝛺

Z(0) actual, = R(0) = 0.07876(3.15155) ; X(0) = j0.02806(2.4627)

Z(0) actual = 0.24822+j0.06910

0.24822+j0.06910Ω
Z(0) p.u. = = 11.73062 + 𝑗3.26559 𝑝. 𝑢.
0.02116 Ω