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Tutorial: Transformer
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Problem - 1
• A 3300 V / 250 V, 50 Hz, single phase
transformer is built on a core having an
effective cross-sectional area of 125 cm2
and 70 turns on the low-voltage winding.
Calculate
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Solution
• Given data is
S = 125 kVA
V1 = 2000 V
f = 50 Hz
N1 = 182 turns
N2 = 40 turns
a. S = V1.I1 = V2.I2
I1 = S / V1 = 62.5 A
&
I2 = (N1 / N2).I1 = 284.4 A contd..
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Contd..
b. V2 / V1 = N2 / N1
V2 = (N2 / N1).V1 = 439.6 V
c. V1 = (1 / 2)..max.N1
max = [ (2).V1 ] / (.N1) = 0.0495 Wb
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Problem 3:Exact model