Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Spanish

answer answered answered responder

add added added agregar

answer answered answered responder

apologise apologised apologised disculparse

arrest arrested arrested arrestar

arrive arrived arrived llegar

ask asked asked preguntar

attack attacked attacked atacar

be was / were been ser

become became become convertirse

begin began begun comenzar

believe believed believed creer

boil boiled boiled hervir

book booked booked reservar

borrow borrowed borrowed tomar prestado

break broke broken romper

bring brought brought traer

build built built construir

buy bought bought comprar

carry carried carried llevar

catch caught caught atrapar

change changed changed cambiar

chop chopped chopped picar

clean cleaned cleaned limpiar

climb climbed climbed escalar

collect collected collected colleccionar

come came come venir

compose composed composed componer

cook cooked cooked cocinar

copy copied copied copiar

cut cut cut cortar

dance danced danced bailar

describe described described describir

destroy destroyed destroyed destruir

die died died morir

discover discovered discovered descubrir

discuss discussed discussed discutir

do did done hacer

draw drew drawn dibujar

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed soñar

drink drank drunk beber

drive drove driven conducir

dye dyed dyed teñir

eat ate eaten comer

enjoy enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar

explode exploded exploded explotar

extinguish extinguished extinguished extinguirse

fall fell fallen caer

feed fed fed alimentar

feel felt felt sentir

fight fought fought pelear

find found found encontrar

fly flew flown volar

forget forgot forgotten olvidar

freeze froze frozen congelar

fry fried fried freír

give gave given dar

go went gone ir

grow grew grown crecer

happen happened happened suceder

hate hated hated odiar

have had had tener

hear heard heard oír

help helped helped ayudar

hire hired hired alquilar

hope hoped hoped esperar

hunt hunted hunted cazar

hurt hurt hurt herir, doler

imagine imagined imagined imaginar

invent invented invented inventar

invite invited invited invitar

jump jumped jumped saltar

keep kept kept guardar

kill killed killed matar

know knew known saber

leave left left dejar

lend lent lent prestar

lie lied lied mentir

lie lay lain yacer

lift lifted lifted levantar

like liked liked gustar

listen listened listened escuchar

live lived lived vivir

look looked looked mirar

lose lost lost perder

love loved loved amar

make made made hacer

meet met met conocer, encontrar

miss missed missed perder, extrañar

offer offered offered ofrecer

open opened opened abrir

pack packed packed empacar

pass passed passed pasar, aprobar

pay paid paid pagar

peel peeled peeled pelar

phone phoned phoned llamar por teléfono

plan planned planned planificar

play played played jugar

pour poured poured verter

prefer preferred preferred preferir

prepare prepared prepared preparar

push pushed pushed empujar

put put put poner

rain rained rained llover

read read read leer

reduce reduced reduced reducir

remember remembered remembered recordar

rent rented rented alquilar

rescue rescued rescued rescatar

return returned returned volver, devolver

ring rang rung llamar por teléfono

run ran run correr

save saved saved ahorrar

say said said decir

scream screamed screamed gritar

search searched searched buscar

see saw seen ver

sell sold sold vender

send sent sent enviar

shine shone shone brillar

shoot shot shot disparar

shut shut shut cerrar

sing sang sung cantar

sit sat sat sentarse

skate skated skated patinar

ski skied skied esquiar

sleep slept slept dormir

smell smelled smelled oler

snore snored snored roncar

speak spoke spoken hablar

spend spent spent gastar

start started started comenzar

stay stayed stayed quedarse

steal stole stolen robar

stop stopped stopped detener

study studied studied estudiar

survive survived survived sobrevivir

swim swam swum nadar

take took taken tomar

talk talked talked hablar

teach taught taught enseñar

tell told told decir

thank thanked thanked agradecer

think thought thought pensar

throw threw thrown lanzar

touch touched touched tocar

try tried tried intentar

understand understood understood entender

use used used usar

visit visited visited visitar

wait waited waited esperar

walk walked walked caminar

want wanted wanted querer

warn warned warned advertir

wash washed washed lavar

watch watched watched mirar

wear wore worn llevar puesto

win won won ganar

work worked worked trabajar

write wrote written escribir

Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Castellano

arise arose arisen surgir

be was / were been ser

beat beat beaten golpear

become became become convertirse

begin began begun comenzar

bet bet/betted bet/betted apostar

bite bit bitten morder

bleed bled bled sangrar

blow blew blown soplar

break broke broken romper

bring brought brought traer

build built built construir

buy bought bought comprar

catch caught caught atrapar

choose chose chosen elegir

come came come venir

cost cost cost costar

creep crept crept arrastrarse

cut cut cut cortar

deal dealt dealt dar, repartir

do did done hacer

draw drew drawn dibujar

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed soñar

drink drank drunk beber

drive drove driven conducir

eat ate eaten comer

fall fell fallen caer

feed fed fed alimentar

feel felt felt sentir

fight fought fought pelear

find found found encontrar

flee fled fled huir

fly flew flown volar

forget forgot forgotten olvidar

forgive forgave forgiven perdonar

forsake forsook forsaken abandonar

freeze froze frozen congelar

get got got tener, obtener

give gave given dar

go went gone ir

grind ground ground moler

grow grew grown crecer

hang hung hung colgar

have had had tener

hear heard heard oír

hide hid hidden esconderse

hit hit hit golpear

hold held held tener, mantener

hurt hurt hurt herir, doler

keep kept kept guardar

kneel knelt knelt arrodillarse

know knew known saber

lead led led encabezar

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned aprender

leave left left dejar

lend lent lent prestar

let let let dejar

lie lay lain yacer

lose lost lost perder

make made made hacer

mean meant meant significar

meet met met conocer, encontrar

pay paid paid pagar

put put put poner

quit quit/quitted quit/quitted abandonar

read read read leer

ride rode ridden montar, ir

ring rang rung llamar por teléfono

rise rose risen elevar

run ran run correr

say said said decir

see saw seen ver

sell sold sold vender

send sent sent enviar

set set set fijar

sew sewed sewn/sewed coser

shake shook shaken sacudir

shine shone shone brillar

shoot shot shot disparar

show showed shown/showed mostrar

shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk encoger

shut shut shut cerrar

sing sang sung cantar

sink sank sunk hundir

sit sat sat sentarse

sleep slept slept dormir

slide slid slid deslizar

sow sowed sown/sowed sembrar

speak spoke spoken hablar

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled deletrear

spend spent spent gastar

spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled derramar

split split split partir

spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled estropear

spread spread spread extenderse

stand stood stood estar de pie

steal stole stolen robar

sting stung stung picar

stink stank/stunk stunk apestar

strike struck struck golpear

swear swore sworn jurar

sweep swept swept barrer

swim swam swum nadar

take took taken tomar

teach taught taught enseñar

tear tore torn romper

tell told told decir

think thought thought pensar

throw threw thrown lanzar

tread trode trodden/trod pisar

understand understood understood entender

wake woke woken despertarse

wear wore worn llevar puesto

weave wove woven tejer

weep wept wept llorar

win won won ganar

wring wrung wrung retorcer

write wrote written escribir

Past
Infinitive Past Traducción
participle
abide abode abode Habitar, soportar
arise arose arisen surgir
awake awoke awoken despertar
be was/were been Ser, estar
Llevar, soportar, dar a luz (to be born
bear bore bore/born
= nacer)
beat beat beaten Golpear, vencer
become became become Llegar a ser, convertirse en
begin began begun Empezar, comenzar
bend bent bent Doblar, curvarse
bereft/bereav bereft/bereav
bereave Privar
ed ed
beseech besought besought Suplicar (literario)
bet bet bet Apostar
bid bid bid Decir, rogar
bid bid bid Pujar, ofertar
bind bound bound Atar, unir, encuadernar
bite bit bitten Morder
bleed bled bled Sangrar
blow blew blown Soplar
break broke broken Romper
bring brought brought Traer
build built built Construir
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned Quemar
burst burst burst Estallar
buy bought bought Comprar
cast cast cast Tirar
catch caught caught Coger, agarrar
chide bhid chidden/chid Reprender
choose chose chosen Elegir
cleave cleft cleft Hender
cling clung clung Adherirse
come came come Venir
cost cost cost Costar
creep crept crept Arrastrarse
cut cut cut Cortar
deal dealt dealt Tratar
dig dug dug Cavar
dive dove dived Sumergirse, zambullirse
do did done Hacer
draw drew drawn Dibujar
dreamt/drea deamt/dream
dream Soñar
med ed
drink drank drunk Beber
drive drove driven Conducir
dwell dwelt dwelt Residir
eat ate eaten Comer
fall fell fallen Caerse
feed fed fed Alimentar
feel felt felt Sentir
fight fought fought Luchar
find found found Encontrar
flee fled fled Huir
fling flung flung Lanzar
fly flew flown Volar
forbad/Forbad
forbid forbidden Prohibir
e
forget forgot forgotten Olvidar
forgive forgave forgiven Perdonar
freeze froze frozen Congelar
get got gotten Conseguir
give gave given Dar
go went gone Ir
grind ground ground Moler, triturar
grow grew grown Crecer
hang hung hung Colgar
have had had Tener
hear heard heard Oir
hew hewed hewn Picar, labrar piedra (raro)
hide hid hidden Esconder
hit hit hit Golpear
hold held held Sujetar
hurt hurt hurt Herir
keep kept kept Mantener, conservar
kneel knelt knelt Arrodillarse
knit knit knit Tejer,hacer punto
know knew known Saber, conocer
Lade Laded Laden Cargar (raro, excepto participio)
lay laid laid Poner, extender
lead led led Dirigir
lead led led Guiar
lean leant leant Apoyar(se)
leap leapt leapt Saltar
learn learnt learnt Aprender
leave left left Dejar, abandonar
lend lent lent Prestar
let let let Permitir
lie lay lain Tumbarse
lie lied lied Mentir
light lit lit Iluminar
lose lost lost Perder
make made made Construir
mean meant meant Significar
meet met met Encontrase con alguien
melt melted molten/melted Derretir (metales)
mow mowed mown Segar
paint painted painted Pintar
pay paid paid Pagar
put put put Poner
quit quit quit Dejar, irse
read read read Leer
rend rent rent Partir, despedazar
rid rid rid Librar
ride rode ridden Montar
ring rang rung Sonar, tocar el timbre
rise rose risen Elevar, alzarse
run ran run Correr
saw sawed sawn Serrar
say said said Decir
see saw seen Ver
seek sought sought Buscar
sell sold sold Vender
send sent sent Enviar
set set set Colocar
sew sewed sewn Coser
shake shook shaken Sacudir, agitar
shear shore shorn Esquilar
shine shone shone Brillar
shoe shod shod Herrar
shoot shot shot Disparar
show showed shown Mostrar
shrunk/Shrun
shrink shrank Encoger, rehuir
ken
shut shut shut Cerrar
sing sang sung Cantar
sink sank sunk Hundir(se)
sit sat sat Sentarse
slay slew slain Matar(literario)
sleep slept slept Dormir
slide slid slid Deslizarse, resbalar
sling slung slung Tirar (con honda)
slink slunk slunk Escabullirse
slit slit slit Rajar
smell smelt smelt Oler
smite smote smitten Golpear
sow sowed sown Sembrar
speak spoke spoken Hablar
speed sped sped Acelerar
spell spelt spelt Deletrear
spend spent spent Gastar, emplear
spill spilt spilt Derramar
spin spun spun Hilar, girar
spit spat spat Escupir
split split split Partir, hender
spoil spoilt spoilt Estropear, mimar
spread spread spread Esparcir
spring sprang sprung Brotar, saltar
stand stood stood Estar o ponerse de pie
steal stole stolen Robar
stick stuck stuck Pegar, fijar
sting stung stung Picar
stink stank stunk Apestar
strew strewed strewn Esparcir, rociar
stride strode stridden Andar a zancadas
strike struck struck/striken Golpear, atacar
Encordar, templar un instrumento
string strung strung
musical
strive strove striven Esforzarse, ingeniárselas
swear swore sworn Jurar
sweep swept swept Barrer
swollen/swell
swell swelled Hincharse
ed
swim swam swum Nadar
swing swung swung Balancearse, columpiarse
take took taken Coger
teach taught taught Enseñar, educar
tear tore torn Rasgar
tell told told Contar, explicar
think thought thought Pensar
thrive throve thriven Florecer, prosperar
throw threw thrown Arrojar, tirar
thrust thrust thrust Meter, empujar, introducir
tread trod trodden Pisar, holler
understa
understood understood Comprender, entender
nd
wake woke woken Despertarse
wear wore worn Llevar puesto, usar
woven/weave
weave wove/weaved Tejer
d
weep wept wept Sollozar
wet wet/wetted wet/wetted Mojar
win won won Ganar
wind wound wound Dar cuerda, enrollar
withhold withheld withheld Retener
wring wrung wrung Retorcer
write wrote written Escribir