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FIITJEE
NSEJS Solutions
(2018)
PAPER CODE : JS511
FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 46106000, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
NSEJS-2018-JS511-SOL-2
1. B u=0
V  2g H  h
Using V 2  u2  2as
0  V 2  2a h
H
H 
a  g   1 . v
h  h
v’ = 0
2. A
f1 1
Musical note interval   1.4; f1  1.4 f2 ; f2 
f2 20  103
2  1  2
v v
 2
f2 f1
v 1.4  1
2
f2  1.4 
v = 350 m/sec.
3. D
The net deviation is given as 360° – 2.
4. C d/2 d/2
Length of shadow is 2 L A
Hence, It will be of same size for any position of
X
point source on line AB.
P 2x
2 x  
Q
B
(2 L)
5. A P1 u1
Distance traveled by P1 in time t = a – u1t
Distance traveled by P2 in time t = b – u2t
Let S be the instantaneous distance
a  u1t   b  u2 t 
2 2
S S
u2
 
S  a2  b2  u12  u22 t 2  2t  au1  bu2 
1/2
.
P2
6. C
Let x kg/sec fuel is consumed
output 25
efficiency  ; 0.25 
input 17200  4.18  x
x = 0.00139 kg/sec
mass flow/hr = 0.00139 × 3600
= 5.004
= 5 kg/hr.
17200  4.18  103 kJ
Energy generated per tonn of fuel burned =
4
17200  4.18  103
 kWH  5,000 kWH .
3.6  103  4
7. B
m2  4m1
 f   uf 
   4 
 f  u2   f  u1 
f = 20 cm.
8. B r
Using snell’s law at A A
g sin    sin90

   0.5 m
1.5   1
r
  1m
  0.5   r
2 2

r = 0.447 cm.
9. C
SI unit of coefficient of linear expansion is K-1.
10. A
Length of a seconds pendulum is 1 m.
Number of oscillation = 60
In 120 seconds beats of soldier is 110 times
110
beats per minute   55 (Which is less than 60)
2
So, symptoms of bradycardia.
11. B
Redraw the circuit
29R
R equivalent across A and B is so R  8  .
8
12. B
Buoyant force in water = Buoyant force in salt water
5
 1 g  1.12  x  g
8
x  0.56
Fraction outside water = 1 – 0.56
= 0.44.
13. B
F  M L T 2  (i)
S  L T

1
So, L  S T (ii)

From (i) and (ii)
F  M S T
1
M  F S T

1 1
M  103 kg .
14. A
Tcos   mg T

T sin   Fc
Fc Fc
tan  
mg
kq2 mg
tan  
sin   mg
2
kq2
tan  sin2   ,
mg
So, as g increases  decreases.
15. C
A good absorber is a good emitter.
16. B
For first echo t1 180 m
360   30  330 t1
360 m
t1  1 sec
For second echo t 2
720  30t 2  330t 2
t 2  2.4 sec
For third echo t 3
900  30t3  330t3
t3  3sec .
17. B
A charged body can attract another uncharged body by induction.
18. B
Current passing through voltmeter; using ohm’s law
117  i  9  103
Potential across the resistor will be same as voltmeter reading
117  R  0.13  0.013
R  1000 
 1k .
19. B
Potential energy U  0  B .
20. A
On cooling water will expand while the beaker will contract so water will overflow.
21. D
The electrons in P3– have a greater coulombic repulsion that those in P atom.
22. B
Substance   0.5 M
Volume = 4 L
Given weight = 240 gm
No. of moles
Molarity =
Volume
Given weight
=
Mol. Wt / Volume
290
= 4
M.Wt
60
=
M.Wt
60
As/Q  0.5 M
M. Wt
60
M.Wt =  120 gm
0.5
23. C
Mass of soln

Vol. of soln
M
 1.28
1000
Mass of solution = 1280 gm
moles of H2SO4
4.2   1000
1000
Moles of H2SO4 = 4.2
W
 4.2
98
W = 4.2 × 98
= 411 g
411
%=  100  32 %
1280
24. A
60
Number of moles of X in 60 = =6
10
40
Number of moles of Y in 40 = =2
20
Simple mole ratio of X and Y = 6 : 2 = 3 : 1
Simplest formula is X3Y.
25. C
Number of molecules = 4.095 X 1024 / 2 = 2.0475 × 1024
Number of moles of nitrogen gas = 2.0475 × 10 24 / 6.023 × 1023 = 3.4
26. D
At space, absence of atmospheric pressure balances the surface tension, thereby making the
water molecule to fill the capillary tube along its full length.
27. C
Under similar conditions of temperature and pressure, equal volume of gases contain equal
number of molecule.
28. D
A small amount of water entered the gas jar slowly and sulphur dioxide is sparingly soluble in
water.
29. B
Al2 (SO4 )3 + 3Ba(OH)2 
 3BaSO4 + 2Al(OH)3
342 156 g
54 g Al   342 g Al2(SO4)3
342  0.170
0.170 g Al    1.07 g
54
342 g Al2(SO4)3   699 g BaSO4
699  1.07 747.93
1.07 g Al2(SO4)3    = 2.16 g
342 342
342 g Al2(SO4)3   156 g Al(OH)3
156  1.07 166.92
1.07 g     0.48 gm
342 342
Total mass of ppt = 2.16 + 0.48 = 2.74 g
30. B
Out of sodium chloride, sodium phosphate, aluminium sulphate and ammonium chloride, sodium
phosphate forms a basic solution. This solution shall be suitable to increase the pH of soil. So,
bobby was successful in growing daffodils.
31. A
Melting point of compound X and Y (ionic) is more than that of by W and Z (covalent).
32. B
C + O2   CO2
W
0
12
W
Moles of CO2 =
12
KOH + CO2   KHCO3
0.1 5
Moles of KOH =  5  104
1000
Moles of CO2 = moles of KOH
W
 5  104
12
W = 60 × 10–4 = 6 × 10–3 gm = 6 mg
33. A
1120
nSO3 = = 0.05
22400
0.85
nNH3   0.05
17
34. A
Mass of iron = initial mass – final mass = 15.5 – 8.5 = 7.0 g
Mass of copper (II) sulphate = 21.0 g
Mass of copper = 8.60 g
According to law of conservation of mass, mass of iron + mass copper (II) sulphate = mass of
copper + mass of iron (II) sulphate
7.0 g + 21.0 g = 8.60 g + mass of iron (II) sulphate
So, mass of iron (II) sulphate = 19.40 g
35. A
N N N
 V1   V2   2
2 10 5
5V1 + V2 =4
0.5 × 5 + 1.5 = 4
36. C
6.3
M  0.05
126
0.05  25
Moles in 25 ml = = 1.25 × 10–2
100
1.25  102  1000
Molarity of oxalic acid solution = = 0.05
250
0.05
Number of moles of oxalic acid in 10 ml solution   10  0.5  103
1000
Moles of oxalic acid = 2 × moles of NaOH
2NaOH + H2C2O4 = Na2C2O4 × H2O
Number of moles of NaOH
= 2 × moles of oxalic acid
= 2 × 0.5 × 10–3
Mass in gram
 Number of moles of NaOH
Molecular mass of NaOH
Mass in gram = molecular mass × number of moles of NaOH
= 40 × 2 × 0.5 × 10–3 = 40 ppm
37. D
The quality of petrol is determined by its octane number. Higher is the amount of iso-octane in
petrol, the better is its quality.
38. A
5 0
KBrO3  Br2
n-factor of KBrO3 = 5
M
Equivalent weight =
5
5 0
Br 
1/ 2Br2
1
5 1 20
5 2
0
n=5–0=5
39. C
Diluted potassium hydrogen carbonate solution is basic so, colour of solution in universal
indicator is blue.
40. C
Chemically, calamine is an ore of zinc(ZnCO3).
41. Consider PQR, apply stewart’s law, C1

R
(30 – r)235 + (15)(20)30 C2
C3
= (15 + r)220 + (10 + r)215
15 + r
 900(35) + 35r2 – 60r(35) + 300(35) P 15 O 10 Q 10 + r
A B 30 – r
10
= 225(20) + 20r2 + 30r(20) + 100(15) + 15r2 + 29r(15) 15 15 10
1200  35   1500  4500 360 r r

Simplifying, r = = = 12 R
2100  600  300 r P 15 O 20 Q
30
C4
42. Total number of cuboids will be

(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5)3
= (15)3 = 3375
43. n2(n2 – 1)(n2 – n – 2)

 {(n – 2)(n – 1)n(n + 1)}{n(n + 1)}
 {(n – 2)(n – 1)n(n + 1)} is divisible by 4! i.e. 24 and {n(n + 1)} is divisible by 2! i.e. 2
So, largest value of k is 48
44. 6, 6, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 5 or 6, 6, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 1, 1, 2, 6
1 and 2 can appear least number of times
45. In EAB, applying sine low, D x C

P
2 x
o

sin 45 sin75o E 60°
 
x x
x
2sin 30  45
o o
2
75°
15°
x= o
sin 45 45°
A x B
1 1 3 1 
2    . 
 2 2 2 2 
x=
1
2
1 3
x = 2 
 2 2 
 
x=1+ 3
 x2 =4+2 3
46. 6 = 1  6 = (0 + 1)(5 + 1)
 3  2 = (2 + 1)(1 + 1)
 n = p15
or n = p12  p2
since n is not divisible by 6, p1 and p2 are not 3.
now, 9n = p15  32  number of factors = (5 + 1)(2 + 1) = 18
or 9n = p12  p2  3  number of factors
= (2 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 18
ax  ax 2ab

47. ,x=
ax  ax b2  1
2ab
x= 2
b 1
x 2b
 2
a b 1
a b2  1

x 2b
a  x  b  1 b  1
2 2
 
a  x  b  1 2
1  b 2
ax b 1

ax 1 b
ax  ax b  1  1  b 2b
=  =b
ax  ax b  1 1 b 2
n n  3 
48. Let there be n sides in first polygon and m sides in second. Thus, there are diagonals in
2
m m  3 
first and in second.
2
m m  3 
Given: n   103
2
n n  3 
and m  = 80
2
 2n + m2 – 3m = 206
2m + n2 – 3n = 160
Subtracting and simplifying, we get
(m – n)(m + n – 5) = 46
Since m and n are natural number,
Case I: m + n – 5 = 46
m–n=1
 m = 26
n = 25
does not satisfy
Case II: m + n – 5 = 23
m–n=2
 m = 15
n = 13
satisfies given equations.
Therefore, m + n = 28
1
49.  r  1  y  = r – 1
7
1
r  (y  1)  r
6
 r + y – 1 = 7r – 7
and r + y – 1 = 6r
solving, we get r = 7, y = 36
 r + y = 43
 sum of digits = 7
A X B
50. AX : XB = 1 : 2
CY : YD = 1 : 2
1 L
ar[AD  C] = ar  ABCD
2 K
2 1
ar[DXY] = ar  DXC   ABCD
3 3 D Y C
ALY  YLD  XL : LD : 1 : 2
1 1
 ar  XLY   ar  DXY  =  ABCD
3 9
2
ar[XLYK] = 2ar[XLY] = [ABCD]
9
ar  XLYK  2 m
  
ar  XLYK  9 n
 m + n = 2 + 9 = 11
A
51. Let P be a point on AD such that AP = BD.
Join PC
In APC and BCD, 30° 30°
AP = BD (by construction) P
PAC = CBD (angle in the same segment)
AC = BC (sides of equilateral triangle)
B
 APC  BDC 30° 30° C
 ACP = BCD = 30°

 PCB = 30° D
 PC is also angle bisector.
Hence p is circumcentre and PDC is equilateral
 PA + PD = BD + DC = 4
1 1
52. Tm = and Tn =
n m
If a + (k – 1)d = Tk
1
 a + (m – 1)d = …(i)
n
1
a + (n – 1)d = …(ii)
m
solve equation (i) and (ii)
1 1
a= and d =
mn mn
Tmn = a + (mn – 1)d
1  mn  1
=  =1
mn mn
53. BD = DC and AE : ED = 1 : 2 A
Draw DM || EF, In ADM F

AE AF 1
  E
ED FM 2 M
Let AE = k and FM = 2k
In CBF
BD
 =1 B D C
DC
 BD = DC
 FM = MC = 2k
AF k 1
  
FC 4k 4
54. px2 + qx + r = 0 and  = sin,  = cos

q r
 +  = sin + cos =  and  = sincos =
p p
q2
sin2 + cos2 + 2sincos =
p2
2r q2
1 
p p2
p2 + 2pr = q2 or p2 – q2 + 2pr = 0
55. (k) denotes interior angle

k  2180
(k) =
k
n  4 180
(n – 2) = …(i)
n2
n  2180
(n) = …(ii)
n
n  1180
(n + 3) = …(iii)
n3
from equation (i), (ii) and (iii) are in A.P.
n  2180 n  4 180 n  1180 n  2180
  
n n2 n3 n
n  2 n  4 n 1 n  2
  
n n2 n3 n
n2  4  4n  n2  4n n  n  n  2 n  3 
2

n n  2 n n  3 
4 n2  n  n2  n  6

n n  2 n n  3 
4 6

n2 n3
4n + 12 = 6n – 12
2n = 24
n = 12
Sum of digits of n is 3.
a a
56. Let terms are , ,a,ar,ar 2
r2 r
1 1 
 a  2   1  r  r 2  = 24 …(i)
 r r 
1 1 1 
and  2   1  r  r 2  = 6 …(ii)
ar r 
from equation (i) and (ii)
a2 = 4
a=  2
product a5 = ( 2)5 =  32
57. 4a1 25b is divisible by 36(i.e. 4  9)

 4a1  odd
 25b is divisible by 4
 b can be 2, 6
If b is 2 then a can be 0 to 9
If b is 6 then a can be 4
So (0, 2), (1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 2), (4, 2), (5, 2), (6, 2), (7, 2), (8, 2), (9, 2), (4, 6)
58. 1111.......(2018 times)  222....... 1009 times
= 102017
 
 102016  .....  10o  2 101008  101007  ....  10o 
=
102018  1
2

101009  1 
9 9
102018  2  101009  1
=
3
=

101009 101009  2  1 
3
Now, 101009 >>> 2 > 1
102018 101009
 
3 3
101009  1
Closest integer =
3
C
59. DE || BC
 ADE  ABC
ar  ADE   1 2 1
    N
ar  ABC   4  16
E
let ar[ADE] = 1k
M
ar[ABC] = 16k
A D B
 ar[BDEC] = 16k – k = 15k
15k
 ar[BDMN] =
2
ar  BDMN 15k 15
  
ar  ABC 2  16k 32
100  100 
60.  13    14   7
   
 100   100 
 15    16   6
   
100  100  100  100 
 17    18    19    20  = 5
       
Number of different values = 12 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 15
61. A
Platyhelminthes are triploblastic, acoelomate organisms.
62. B
Golgi apparatus, an organelle helps in the formation of acrosome in human spermatozoa.
63. B
The genetically modified brinjal-BT Brinjal has been developed in India for increased resistance
against Lepidopteran insects.
64. A
Archeabacteria can reproduce by binary fission or budding, possess flagella and contain
pseudopeptidoglycan in their cell walls.
65. D
Acquired immunity or specific immunity can differentiate between self and nonself and also
retains memory.
66. D
Azolla – Anabaena, a symbiotic association between water fern and cyanobacteria helps in N 2
fixation in paddy fields. Azolla, being a water fern can be easily grown along with paddy.
67. C
During action potential more sodium ions enter the axon while less potassium ions leave the
axon.
68. C
Since all the mutants grow on addition of additive T, the biosynthetic pathway for X should start
with T.
69. C
Albino rats (cc) in the progeny represent atleast one ‘c’ in genotype of both parent rabbits. The
Himalayan rabbit (Chc) suggests atleast one parent having C h. Chinchilla rabbit (CchCh)
represents atleast one Cch in the parents. Thus parent genotypes are C hXCchc.
70. D
Both pituitary gland (anterior) and thyroid gland are affected by the mutation.
71. B
Bull shark gives birth to young ones while rest of Group A lays eggs. Alpine Salamander gives
birth to young ones while rest of the organisms in Group B lays eggs.
72. A
Guanfacine hydrochloride is a symphatholytic drug used to treat hypertension.
73. C
T C A G
Strand I 348 590 650 1400
Strand II 650 1400 348 590
According to Chargaff’s Rule, number of bases (A, C) in one strand should be equal to number of
bases (T, G) in other strand.
74. C
The mRNA formed from 2988 bp of a bacterial gene should consist of 2988 bases. Among these
3 bases form the stop codon to stop the translation process. Thus the length of the polypeptide
translated from mRNA should have 2985/3 = 995.
75. A
Bacterial cell is prokaryote lacking any membrane bound organelles and possessing a cell wall,
cell membrane, genetic material and vacuole.
Plant cell possess all the characteristics mentioned except a centriole.
Virus contains no characteristic of a cell except the presence of genetic material.
An animal cell is devoid of cell wall and chloroplast.
A fungus being a saprophyte and an eukaryotic cell does not have centriole and chloroplast.
76. A
To qualify as a biodiversity hotspot a region must have atleast 1500 species of vascular plants as
endemic and have lost at least 70% of its natural habitat. Since in site B habitat loss is 70%, so it
should be included as a biodiversity hotspot.
77. D
A bacteria will multiply 6 times in 300 minutes since its generation time in 50 minutes. Thus the
number of cell after 300 minutes would be
26  108 = 64  108 = 6.4  109 cells.
78. B
The enzymes X and Y represents the gene products. Thus in Ramesh (IAi), 50% of enzyme X
which is the gene product of IA is present while allele i is not able to express being a recessive
gene.
Ali (IAIB) expresses both the enzymes since both IA and IB are codominant.
Sophia (IAIA) expresses 100% of enzymes X being homozygote for IA allele.
Balwinder (IBIB) expresses 100% of enzyme Y being homozygote for IB allele.
79. A
Individuals with XXY being infertile will not be able to produce gametes. But a female with
genotype 22AA + XXX although produces gametes, probability of producing gametes with 22AA
+ XX is higher compared to a woman with genotype 22AA + XX.
Thus the eight year old boy having a darkly stained chromatin body (Barrbody) having genotype
XXY should have parents as 22AA + XY and 22AA + XXX.
80. A
According to the DNA profile, Mary’s child has more bands matching with Jim’s compared to
Lou’s child.

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S  L T

So, L  S T (ii)

M  F S T

41. Consider PQR, apply stewart’s law, C1

1200  35   1500  4500 360 r r

42. Total number of cuboids will be

43. n2(n2 – 1)(n2 – n – 2)

45. In EAB, applying sine low, D x C

ax  ax 2ab

 ACP = BCD = 30°

Draw DM || EF, In ADM F

54. px2 + qx + r = 0 and  = sin,  = cos

55. (k) denotes interior angle

57. 4a1 25b is divisible by 36(i.e. 4  9)

58. 1111.......(2018 times)  222....... 1009 times

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