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III.

PRECIOS INTERNOS / DOMESTIC PRICES

246. PRECIOS IMPLÍCITOS EN EL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO, A PRECIOS DE MERCADO


IMPLICIT PRICES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, AT MARKET PRICES

(Índices / Indexes)
A precios constantes de 1990 A precios constantes de 1995
At constant 1990 prices At constant 1995 prices
País / Country
1980 1985 1990 1990 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

a
Antigua y Barbuda /
Antigua and Barbuda a 62.4 86.4 100.0 87.7 100.0 104.9 107.5 108.3 109.3 110.8 ...
Argentina 0.5 b 758.3 b 100.0 32.3 100.0 99.5 97.8 96.0 97.0 95.9 125.2
Bahamas ... ... 100.0 93.0 100.0 ... ... ... ... ... ...
Barbados a 56.0 82.2 100.0 90.2 100.0 109.0 112.8 116.0 116.7 117.8 ...
Belice a / Belize a 78.4 82.7 100.0 85.3 100.0 99.9 99.4 104.1 105.2 104.1 ...
Bolivia 0.1 18.4 100.0 58.6 100.0 117.9 126.3 129.3 136.2 137.1 140.8
Brasil / Brazil 4.9 b 478.4 b 100.0 207.9 bc 100.0 c 127.1 c
133.3 c 140.9 c
1 526.6 c 1.6 c ...
Chile 15.0 39.7 100.0 54.2 100.0 106.0 108.1 110.7 115.8 119.9 125.3
Colombia 10.9 30.7 100.0 34.7 100.0 136.5 156.7 176.5 197.9 209.7 222.5
Costa Rica 10.1 47.4 100.0 41.2 100.0 133.0 149.1 171.5 183.6 199.0 217.2
Cuba ... 96.5 100.0 62.7 100.0 96.0 97.3 100.6 102.3 103.5 ...
Dominica a 59.7 77.8 100.0 82.0 100.0 105.4 108.2 110.9 111.5 113.7 ...
Ecuador 6.4 21.8 100.0 63.0 100.0 109.8 105.8 81.0 75.3 94.5 105.7
El Salvador 23.6 40.7 100.0 59.2 100.0 110.5 114.9 115.3 118.9 122.9 124.6
Granada a / Grenada a 64.8 80.5 100.0 83.7 100.0 104.7 106.4 107.0 107.9 110.0 111.3
Guatemala 25.0 37.6 100.0 49.7 100.0 117.9 129.1 135.6 144.9 155.9 168.3
Guyana a 7.2 10.5 100.0 26.3 100.0 106.8 109.5 122.5 127.7 130.3 ...
Haití / Haiti 117.7 179.1 100.0 34.7 100.0 127.5 143.8 164.1 175.7 195.1 215.3
Honduras 52.0 67.7 100.0 39.8 100.0 150.3 167.8 187.2 205.3 221.7 235.4
Jamaica 16.0 37.5 100.0 22.0 100.0 117.6 127.0 141.3 151.0 ... ...
México / Mexico 0.8 7.4 100.0 43.4 100.0 153.9 177.5 204.6 229.6 244.5 ...
Nicaragua 0.1 0.7 100.0 8.4 100.0 124.3 136.4 155.6 169.9 185.1 ...
Panamá / Panama 82.1 98.3 100.0 87.8 100.0 101.9 105.4 105.4 106.9 107.1 108.4
Paraguay 11.7 26.1 100.0 42.9 100.0 113.9 128.0 131.2 146.8 149.3 173.8
Perú / Peru 7.8 b 264.5 b 100.0 0.6 100.0 118.8 126.2 131.1 135.8 137.6 138.4
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic 14.2 29.9 100.0 51.5 100.0 119.2 129.2 135.4 144.2 155.3 169.1
Saint Kitts y Nevis a /
Saint Kitts and Nevis a 50.9 71.4 100.0 83.2 100.0 104.8 108.2 110.9 115.0 116.5 118.1
San Vicente y las Granadinas a /
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines a 57.3 81.1 100.0 87.1 100.0 105.8 108.7 108.8 108.4 110.8 113.0
Santa Lucía a / Saint Lucia a 63.2 81.2 100.0 83.2 100.0 101.9 104.7 108.5 111.1 112.8 113.9
Suriname a ... ... 100.0 ... 100.0 404.0 433.8 487.6 841.7 1 359.9 ...
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago 55.7 74.9 100.0 72.8 100.0 105.7 107.4 113.2 128.5 135.2 ...
Uruguay 1.8 11.0 100.0 7.3 100.0 178.3 212.7 232.6 242.4 252.0 265.3
Venezuela 14.3 23.2 100.0 19.7 100.0 298.3 360.6 457.8 584.3 629.7 838.3
a a
Se refiere al Producto interno bruto al costo de factores. Refers to Gross domestic product at factor cost.
b Este índice ha sido amplificado por 100 000 a fin de obtener b This index has been multiplied by 100 000 so as to obtain its
un valor absoluto significativo. significant absolute value.
c Variaciones respecto del año anterior. c Variation respect to previous year.

326
III. PRECIOS INTERNOS / DOMESTIC PRICES

247. ÍNDICES ANUALES DEL NIVEL GENERAL DE PRECIOS MAYORISTAS


GENERAL ANNUAL WHOLESALE PRICE INDEXES

(Año base 1995 = 100 / Base year 1995 = 100)


País / Country 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

Argentina 2.0 3 597.9 40.6 100.0 103.6 103.7 100.4 96.6 100.5 98.1 173.8

Brasil / Brazil 0.0 1.0 0.0 100.0 106.2 114.9 119.0 138.7 163.8 184.6 215.4

Chile 9 103.1 27 608.5 58.6 100.0 106.0 108.0 110.0 116.0 129.0 139.0 148.5

Colombia 4.6 13.0 41.3 100.0 115.0 132.8 155.8 171.1 193.7 211.9 223.1

Costa Rica 4.6 23.7 44.3 100.0 116.0 129.5 140.9 155.2 172.2 188.2 200.5

El Salvador 25.3 38.9 71.4 100.0 104.8 105.9 99.5 104.1 110.9 112.0 109.6

México / Mexico 32.4 341.0 45.2 100.0 134.3 155.8 177.3 205.1 225.6 232.9 243.2

Panamá / Panama 90.8 104.7 93.3 100.0 102.1 99.8 95.9 98.5 107.2 ... ...

Perú / Peru 0.0 0.0 8.1 100.0 109.4 117.5 126.1 132.3 138.0 139.9 138.4

Uruguay 11.7 88.4 13.7 100.0 125.0 145.5 159.0 157.6 168.4 179.4 236.7

Venezuela 2.0 3.7 17.5 100.0 203.2 263.7 322.2 374.4 431.3 488.5 655.4

327
III. PRECIOS INTERNOS / DOMESTIC PRICES

248. ÍNDICES ANUALES DE PRECIOS AL CONSUMIDOR


ANNUAL CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES

(Año base 1995 = 100 / Base year 1995 = 100)


País Cobertura geográfica 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

(a) Nivel General


Argentina Capital federal y Gran Buenos Aires 0.0 0.0 24.7 100.0 100.2 100.7
Bahamas Nassau 48.5 64.6 82.9 100.0 101.4 101.9
Barbados ... 49.2 71.2 85.5 100.0 102.4 110.3
Bolivia La Paz 0.0 8.4 57.0 100.0 112.4 117.9
Brasil Brasil 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 115.4 122.4
Chile Gran Santiago y comunas de
Puente Alto y San Bernardo 8.2 21.6 52.3 100.0 107.4 113.9
Colombia Colombia 4.0 10.9 33.2 100.0 120.8 143.1
Costa Rica Ciudad de San José 4.3 19.0 41.6 100.0 117.5 133.1
Ecuador Ecuador 0.9 2.9 19.2 100.0 124.4 162.5
El Salvador El Salvador 9.6 18.3 54.5 100.0 109.8 114.7
Guatemala Guatemala 13.2 18.8 48.5 100.0 111.1 121.3
Haití Puerto Príncipe 16.2 25.1 31.0 100.0 118.3 137.7
Honduras Tegucigalpa 18.6 26.0 39.3 100.0 123.8 148.8
Jamaica Jamaica 4.7 10.2 18.9 100.0 126.4 138.6
México México 0.3 3.2 44.5 100.0 134.4 162.1
Nicaragua Área Metropolitana de Managua 0.0 0.0 1.8 100.0 111.6 121.9
Panamá Ciudad de Panamá 78.6 92.2 94.4 100.0 101.3 102.5
Paraguay Asunción 6.1 12.6 43.2 100.0 109.8 117.5
Perú Lima Metropolitana 0.0 0.0 55.4 100.0 111.5 121.1
República Dominicana República Dominicana ... 13.7 50.9 100.0 105.4 114.1
Santa Lucía ... ... 68.5 82.2 100.0 101.8 102.0
Suriname Paramaribo 0.4 0.6 1.4 100.0 99.3 106.4
Trinidad y Tabago ... 24.7 44.8 71.3 100.0 103.3 107.1
Uruguay Montevideo 0.1 0.5 9.3 100.0 128.3 153.8
Venezuela Area Metropolitana de Caracas 2.0 3.3 16.0 100.0 199.9 300.0
(b) Alimentos
Argentina Capital federal y Gran Buenos Aires 0.0 0.0 25.6 100.0 99.6 98.9
Bahamas Nassau 46.4 61.8 88.1 100.0 101.5 103.7
Barbados Barbados 49.7 69.7 89.3 100.0 103.7 117.0
Bolivia La Paz 0.0 8.9 55.7 100.0 114.3 118.2
Brasil Brasil 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 106.8 107.5
Chile Gran Santiago y comunas de
Puente Alto y San Bernardo 8.3 19.3 51.1 100.0 106.1 113.6
Colombia Colombia 3.8 11.2 35.3 100.0 116.3 134.8
Costa Rica Ciudad de San José 4.2 19.6 42.2 100.0 118.8 136.4
Ecuador Ecuador 0.7 2.8 20.4 100.0 123.8 165.5
El Salvador El Salvador 7.1 14.2 48.5 100.0 112.8 118.2
Guatemala Guatemala 12.0 16.2 48.7 100.0 111.5 119.1
Haití Puerto Príncipe 18.2 27.8 32.8 100.0 117.3 140.7
Honduras Tegucigalpa 18.2 22.3 35.6 100.0 124.7 149.3
Jamaica Jamaica 4.2 8.8 18.0 100.0 124.1 133.8
México México 0.3 3.5 47.9 100.0 141.6 168.6
Nicaragua Área Metropolitana de Managua 0.0 0.0 2.1 100.0 111.4 121.5
Panamá Ciudad de Panamá 72.9 87.8 92.2 100.0 100.7 101.4
Paraguay Asunción 5.2 11.5 44.7 100.0 106.0 110.7
Perú Lima Metropolitana 0.0 0.0 6.7 100.0 112.4 120.3
República Dominicana República Dominicana ... 11.5 53.1 100.0 104.5 112.5
Santa Lucía Castries ... 63.4 78.6 100.0 100.0 97.6
Suriname Paramaribo 0.3 0.4 1.3 100.0 92.7 92.0
Trinidad y Tabago Trinidad y Tabago 14.0 27.3 55.1 100.0 109.3 119.4
Uruguay Montevideo 0.1 0.6 11.2 100.0 123.6 146.3
Venezuela Área Metropolitana de Caracas 1.0 2.1 16.5 100.0 188.1 274.8

328
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Regional coverage Country

(a) General Level


101.6 100.4 99.48 98.40 123.89 Federal capital and Greater Buenos Aires Argentina
101.3 104.6 106.11 108.53 110.82 Nassau Bahamas
108.9 110.6 113.27 116.40 116.60 ... Barbados
127.0 129.7 135.46 138.25 140.57 La Paz Bolivia
127.1 133.2 141.52 153.18 166.13 Brazil Brazil
Greater Santiago and communes
119.8 123.8 128.52 133.10 136.42 Puente Alto and San Bernardo Chile
169.8 188.3 205.67 222.10 236.15 Colombia Colombia
148.6 163.5 181.45 201.90 220.38 San Jose City Costa Rica
228.8 336.8 719.60 909.28 1022.79 Ecuador Ecuador
117.6 118.2 120.93 125.50 127.81 El Salvador El Salvador
129.3 136.1 144.21 154.71 167.30 Guatemala Guatemala
152.4 164.9 188.25 214.90 236.12 Port-au-Prince Haiti
169.2 188.9 209.78 230.10 247.77 Tegucigalpa Honduras
150.6 159.5 172.58 184.60 197.71 Jamaica Jamaica
187.9 219.1 239.85 255.10 267.99 Mexico Mexico
137.8 153.4 170.97 183.50 190.87 Metropolitan Area of Managua Nicaragua
103.2 104.5 106.02 106.30 107.46 Panama City Panama
131.1 139.9 152.40 163.50 180.66 Asuncion Paraguay
129.9 137.4 139.42 142.20 142.45 Metropolitan Lima Peru
119.7 127.4 137.35 149.40 157.24 Dominican Republic Dominican Republic
104.2 109.7 ... ... ... Saint Lucia
126.6 251.8 ... ... Paramaribo Suriname
113.1 117.0 121.13 127.80 133.15 ... Trinidad and Tobago
170.4 180.0 188.62 196.90 224.35 Montevideo Uruguay
407.2 503.2 582.23 658.0 805.7 Metropolitan Area of Caracas Venezuela
(b) Food
100.6 96.9 94.3 92.5 124.5 Federal capital and Greater Buenos Aires Argentina
106.0 106.2 107.7 ... ... Nassau Bahamas
112.7 115.4 117.9 124.1 126.2 Barbados Barbados
124.6 123.3 125.3 126.0 124.9 La Paz Bolivia
111.9 115.7 122.2 127.2 139.5 Brasil Brazil
Greater Santiago and comunes Chile
117.9 118.2 119.9 120.8 123.4 Puente Alto and San Bernardo
164.8 175.5 190.0 207.3 225.7 Colombia Colombia
156.0 171.2 187.8 207.8 228.8 San Jose City Costa Rica
230.8 320.9 708.6 933.2 1009.7 Ecuador Ecuador
120.5 119.4 119.6 124.1 125.3 El Salvador El Salvador
124.6 127.3 132.8 146.1 161.4 Guatemala Guatemala
154.3 157.3 172.6 199.4 220.0 Port-au-Prince Haiti
166.8 180.0 193.7 210.6 218.8 Tegucigalpa Honduras
143.2 146.5 156.8 162.2 172.0 Jamaica Jamaica
196.0 227.0 241.2 254.2 264.4 Mexico Mexico
138.8 146.4 153.8 167.0 171.9 Metropolitan Area of Managua Nicaragua
101.8 101.9 102.7 101.9 101.4 Panama City Panama
123.0 126.9 137.5 142.8 157.3 Asuncion Paraguay
131.1 129.7 130.6 131.3 130.9 Metropolitan Lima Peru
119.8 126.2 126.8 134.5 140.3 Dominican Republic Dominican Republic
101.7 ... ... ... ... Castries Saint Lucia
105.2 ... ... ... ... Paramaribo Suriname
134.7 146.6 157.8 177.9 195.8 Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago
161.6 167.5 177.0 182.5 207.5 Montevideo Uruguay
381.5 446.1 494.5 577.7 740.8 Metropolitan Area of Caracas Venezuela

329
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

249. AMÉRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -29 882 -2 717 -1 563 -37 991 -38 939 -64 944
Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 91 591 97 500 136 995 229 493 257 346 286 445
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -92 462 -63 237 -105 261 -226 203 -252 093 -298 391
Balance de bienes -871 34 262 31 734 3 290 5 253 -11 946
Servicios (Crédito) 15 275 15 256 25 032 36 323 37 368 40 533
Transportes 4 254 5 280 6 808 9 435 8 832 9 089
Viajes 6 042 5 925 11 484 16 355 18 316 20 235
Otros servicios 4 979 4 051 6 739 10 533 10 219 11 209
Servicios (Débito) -27 136 -20 609 -33 228 -51 891 -52 907 -60 377
Transportes -10 887 -7 819 -11 439 -20 971 -19 734 -22 742
Viajes -8 942 -5 539 -11 459 -15 045 -17 437 -20 162
Otros servicios -7 308 -7 251 -10 329 -15 876 -15 736 -17 473
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -12 732 28 909 23 538 -12 278 -10 286 -31 790
Renta (Crédito) 12 384 10 059 11 832 18 411 20 553 23 334
Remuneración de empleados 646 631 799 1 091 1 402 1 391
Renta de la inversión 11 738 9 428 11 033 17 320 19 151 21 943
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 290 113 293 1 691 2 382 2 339
De cartera _ _ 589 1 408 1 780 2 453
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 11 448 9 315 10 151 14 221 14 988 17 151
Renta (Débito) -31 280 -45 563 -46 019 -59 197 -63 747 -71 617
Remuneración de empleados -248 -263 -80 -284 -350 -309
Renta de la inversión -31 033 -45 300 -45 939 -58 912 -63 397 -71 307
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -4 620 -4 509 -7 068 -13 196 -15 743 -19 775
De cartera -0 -3 -461 -11 759 -13 445 -18 009
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -26 412 -40 787 -38 410 -33 958 -34 209 -33 523
Balance de Renta -18 896 -35 504 -34 187 -40 786 -43 194 -48 283
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 2 726 4 393 10 158 16 517 16 154 16 955
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -980 -515 -1 073 -1 444 -1 613 -1 827
Balance de transferencias 1 745 3 877 9 085 15 073 14 541 15 129
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a 22 18 225 789 1 041 976
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 30 936 -9 945 -4 797 33 948 70 182 86 651
Inversión directa en el extranjero -368 -113 -1 058 -4 000 -3 099 -7 574
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 6 112 5 942 7 781 29 788 43 378 64 543
Activos de inversión de cartera -1 058 -562 -9 864 -3 827 -2 477 -6 363
Títulos de participación en el capital -42 -5 -9 -574 -783 -2 021
Títulos de deuda -1 017 -558 -9 855 -3 253 -1 694 -4 342
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 2 264 -1 289 21 152 6 001 51 443 33 323
Títulos de participación en el capital -11 -11 2 464 4 754 12 186 13 327
Títulos de deuda 2 275 -1 278 18 688 1 247 39 257 19 996
Activos de otra inversión -5 755 -1 467 -7 465 -20 155 -20 583 -4 237
Autoridades monetarias -75 -203 -718 51 -83 -171
Gobierno general -998 -234 -94 -4 095 -227 1 716
Bancos -2 208 46 -6 950 -4 002 -9 909 -1 200
Otros sectores -2 474 -1 076 297 -12 109 -10 364 -4 582
Pasivos de otra inversión 29 741 -12 456 -15 344 26 140 1 629 7 836
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 3 912 16 628 -21 037 -322 -1 280 944
Bancos 10 865 -3 868 10 443 7 582 7 672 6 141
Otros sectores 14 479 -17 660 -2 848 21 483 -64 3 199
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -1 728 -6 098 -397 -4 941 -3 535 -3 983
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -652 -18 743 -6 532 -8 196 28 749 18 700
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 652 18 743 6 532 8 196 -28 749 -18 700
Activos de reserva -1 047 -1 555 -14 992 -23 117 -26 100 -15 768
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -130 1 492 1 165 12 895 -3 324 -3 913
Financiamiento excepcional 1 829 18 806 20 359 18 418 675 981
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

330
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-88 348 -55 405 -46 272 -53 368 -13 962 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT
283 266 299 193 358 865 342 824 346 416 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-318 132 -305 983 -355 272 -346 433 -322 777 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-34 865 -6 790 3 593 -3 608 23 640 Balance on Goods
43 721 43 476 49 232 47 800 46 147 Services: credit
9 156 8 717 9 443 9 174 7 378 Transportation
21 200 21 109 23 152 23 006 21 220 Travel
13 364 13 650 16 637 15 620 17 548 Other services
-63 375 -59 689 -66 375 -67 090 -60 597 Services: debit
-23 024 -21 717 -23 950 -23 890 -19 355 Transportation
-19 599 -17 229 -19 349 -18 510 -15 609 Travel
-20 752 -20 743 -23 075 -24 690 -25 633 Other services
-54 520 -23 002 -13 550 -22 899 9 190 Balance on Goods and Services
24 537 22 405 27 666 23 061 16 705 Income: credit
1 664 1 470 1 731 1 796 2 020 Compensation of employees
22 873 20 935 25 935 21 265 14 685 Investment income
2 229 2 662 2 982 2 549 2 253 Direct investment income
3 472 1 610 2 367 2 223 2 237 Portfolio investment income
17 172 16 662 20 585 16 494 10 195 Other investment income
-74 955 -74 040 -80 806 -78 217 -67 527 Income: debit
-303 -294 -331 -356 -348 Compensation of employees
-74 653 -73 746 -80 475 -77 861 -67 178 Investment income
-20 508 -17 428 -21 413 -20 659 -17 160 Direct investment income
-19 711 -19 241 -20 018 -14 591 -13 113 Portfolio investment income
-34 434 -37 077 -39 045 -42 610 -36 905 Other investment income
-50 418 -51 635 -53 141 -55 155 -50 821 Balance on Income
18 564 21 042 22 523 26 632 29 605 Current transfers: credit
-1 973 -1 810 -2 104 -1 946 -1 935 Current transfers: debit
16 590 19 231 20 419 24 685 27 670 Balance on transfers
842 1 011 1 009 734 1 071 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
77 016 52 044 58 273 45 912 -5 743 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-8 590 -6 784 -8 144 723 -3 864 Direct investment abroad
68 752 85 803 77 006 69 299 43 033 Direct investment in reporting economy
-4 899 -11 077 -3 015 297 -1 545 Portfolio investment assets
-3 763 -4 763 -2 307 -739 -511 Equity securities
-1 137 -6 314 -709 1 036 -1 034 Debt securities
30 522 14 296 141 4 171 -13 481 Portfolio investment liabilities
594 -3 624 -689 2 340 1 790 Equity securities
29 929 17 920 830 1 831 -15 270 Debt securities
-15 387 -16 957 -8 487 -26 253 -3 550 Other investment assets
41 121 21 35 -699 Monetary authorities
285 -1 278 587 -979 -55 General government
745 1 149 -2 398 -950 6 739 Banks
-16 457 -16 949 -6 698 -24 359 -9 535 Other sectors
5 352 -15 984 772 -2 325 -26 335 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
3 951 3 441 1 617 1 244 1 496 General government
-1 441 -2 692 266 1 945 -8 379 Banks
3 128 -16 319 -784 -5 080 -19 214 Other sectors
-7 656 -3 275 2 068 -10 478 -9 499 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-18 146 -5 626 15 078 -17 200 -28 132 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
18 146 5 626 -15 078 17 200 28 132 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
10 048 6 317 -7 120 792 3 342 Reserve assets
2 642 -1 037 -10 802 15 935 12 272 Use of Fund credit and loans
5 457 346 2 845 473 12 518 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

331
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

250. ARGENTINA
ARGENTINA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -4 774 -952 4 552 -5 211 -6 879 -12 342
Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 8 021 8 396 12 354 21 162 24 043 26 431
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -9 394 -3 518 -3 726 -18 804 -22 283 -28 554
Balance de bienes -1 373 4 878 8 628 2 357 1 760 -2 123
Servicios (Crédito) 1 876 1 651 2 446 3 735 4 259 4 403
Transportes 805 887 1 156 926 990 1 029
Viajes 344 523 903 2 222 2 621 2 778
Otros servicios 727 241 387 588 648 597
Servicios (Débito) -3 788 -2 187 -3 120 -7 193 -7 840 -8 852
Transportes -1 271 -706 -937 -2 091 -2 376 -2 820
Viajes -1 792 -671 -1 171 -3 278 -3 584 -3 962
Otros servicios -725 -810 -1 012 -1 824 -1 880 -2 070
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -3 285 4 342 7 954 -1 101 -1 822 -6 572
Renta (Crédito) 1 305 282 1 854 4 392 4 444 5 489
Remuneración de empleados 56 27 _ 16 16 16
Renta de la inversión 1 249 255 1 854 4 376 4 428 5 473
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 21 2 2 524 458 854
De cartera _ _ _ 6 406 507
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 1 228 253 1 852 3 846 3 564 4 112
Renta (Débito) -2 817 -5 576 -6 254 -9 054 -9 946 -11 712
Remuneración de empleados -36 -18 _ -6 -8 -21
Renta de la inversión -2 781 -5 558 -6 254 -9 048 -9 938 -11 691
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -605 -426 -637 -2 129 -2 082 -2 739
De cartera _ _ _ -3 875 -4 570 -5 573
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -2 176 -5 132 -5 617 -3 044 -3 286 -3 379
Balance de Renta -1 512 -5 294 -4 400 -4 662 -5 502 -6 223
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 85 18 1 015 821 702 750
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -62 -18 -17 -269 -257 -297
Balance de transferencias 23 _ 998 552 445 453
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ 14 51 51
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 2 305 638 -5 884 4 915 11 799 16 590
Inversión directa en el extranjero 110 _ _ -1 498 -1 600 -3 653
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 678 919 1 836 5 610 6 949 9 161
Activos de inversión de cartera _ _ -241 -2 882 -2 380 -1 570
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ -402 -593 -837
Títulos de deuda _ _ -241 -2 480 -1 787 -733
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 154 -617 -1 105 4 733 12 100 11 667
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ 1 090 990 1 391
Títulos de deuda 154 -617 -1 105 3 643 11 110 10 276
Activos de otra inversión -440 26 661 -8 200 -5 188 -7 275
Autoridades monetarias -29 -207 -669 _ _ _
Gobierno general -11 -29 -81 -686 62 -89
Bancos -368 -231 _ -680 -3 010 -5 505
Otros sectores -32 493 1 411 -6 834 -2 240 -1 681
Pasivos de otra inversión 1 803 310 -7 035 7 152 1 918 8 260
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 469 2 061 -420 1 902 -151 312
Bancos -60 898 100 3 254 436 3 847
Otros sectores 1 212 -2 288 -6 241 2 090 1 847 4 112
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -308 -532 715 -2 030 -1 714 -969
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -2 777 -846 -617 -2 311 3 258 3 331
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 2 777 846 617 2 311 -3 258 -3 331
Activos de reserva 2 598 -2 016 -3 121 82 -3 875 -3 293
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) _ 987 -257 1 924 367 -38
Financiamiento excepcional 179 1 875 3 996 305 250 _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

332
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-14 632 -12 001 -8 864 -4 429 9 590 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT
26 434 23 309 26 410 26 655 25 709 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-29 531 -24 103 -23 852 -19 148 -8 470 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-3 097 -795 2 558 7 507 17 239 Balance on Goods
4 612 4 443 4 683 4 191 2 934 Services: credit
1 018 950 1 109 867 700 Transportation
3 025 2 898 2 904 2 615 1 535 Travel
570 595 671 709 699 Other services
-9 128 -8 599 -8 971 -8 212 -4 540 Services: debit
-2 802 -2 419 -2 425 -2 110 -949 Transportation
-4 230 -4 195 -4 425 -3 967 -2 328 Travel
-2 096 -1 985 -2 121 -2 135 -1 264 Other services
-7 613 -4 951 -1 730 3 486 15 633 Balance on Goods and Services
6 120 6 125 7 515 5 657 3 168 Income: credit
16 17 17 17 -10 Compensation of employees
6 104 6 108 7 498 5 640 3 178 Investment income
866 634 1 012 818 354 Direct investment income
458 388 216 _ _ Portfolio investment income
4 780 5 086 6 271 4 822 2 824 Other investment income
-13 538 -13 557 -14 885 -13 752 -9 625 Income: debit
-23 -16 -12 -15 _ Compensation of employees
-13 514 -13 541 -14 872 -13 737 -9 625 Investment income
-2 765 -2 212 -2 521 -1 651 347 Direct investment income
-6 890 -7 336 -7 343 _ -7 Portfolio investment income
-3 859 -3 993 -5 008 -12 086 -9 966 Other investment income
-7 417 -7 433 -7 370 -8 095 -6 457 Balance on Income
711 688 587 180 414 Current transfers: credit
-314 -307 -351 _ _ Current transfers: debit
398 381 235 180 414 Balance on transfers
73 88 87 107 39 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
18 971 14 693 8 784 -13 610 -22 913 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-2 326 -1 354 -1 018 123 967 Direct investment abroad
7 292 23 984 11 672 3 181 775 Direct investment in reporting economy
-1 905 -2 129 -1 060 2 231 477 Portfolio investment assets
-838 168 -1 455 2 231 _ Equity securities
-1 067 -2 297 395 _ 477 Debt securities
10 693 -4 782 -1 332 -8 593 -6 709 Portfolio investment liabilities
-209 -10 773 -3 227 -67 -99 Equity securities
10 902 5 991 1 895 -8 526 -6 610 Debt securities
-113 -2 817 -1 764 -5 060 -8 430 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
111 -1 594 921 _ _ General government
613 995 -2 348 _ _ Banks
-837 -2 218 -337 -5 060 -8 430 Other sectors
5 330 1 791 2 286 -5 492 -9 992 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
1 923 1 204 440 _ _ General government
620 1 134 898 _ _ Banks
2 797 -535 948 -5 492 -9 992 Other sectors
-321 -767 -1 225 -3 527 -2 333 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
4 090 2 013 -1 218 -21 459 -15 618 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-4 090 -2 013 1 218 21 459 15 618 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-3 436 -1 186 440 12 084 4 516 Reserve assets
-654 -826 778 9 376 -740 Use of Fund credit and loans
_ _ _ _ 11 842 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

333
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

251. BAHAMAS
BAHAMAS

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -75 -3 -37 -146 -263 -472


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 5 006 863 284 225 273 295
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -5 467 -1 426 -1 080 -1 157 -1 287 -1 411
Balance de bienes -461 -563 -797 -931 -1 014 -1 116
Servicios (Crédito) 746 1 122 1 500 1 542 1 578 1 593
Transportes 31 39 48 ... ... ...
Viajes 596 990 1 324 ... ... ...
Otros servicios 119 93 127 ... ... ...
Servicios (Débito) -226 -383 -573 -639 -716 -836
Transportes -73 -114 -127 ... ... ...
Viajes -71 -124 -196 ... ... ...
Otros servicios -82 -145 -250 ... ... ...
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 59 175 131 -28 -152 -359
Renta (Crédito) 13 20 232 75 85 106
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión 13 20 232 ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 13 20 232 ... ... ...
Renta (Débito) -148 -201 -405 -211 -233 -258
Remuneración de empleados -21 -18 -35 ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión -127 -183 -370 ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -127 -183 -370 ... ... ...
Balance de Renta -135 -181 -173 -136 -149 -153
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 20 17 12 25 46 50
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -19 -14 -7 -7 -9 -11
Balance de transferencias 1 3 6 18 37 39
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... -13 -24 -13
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 17 -12 67 105 181 412
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... 0 ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 4 -30 -17 107 88 210
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... _ _ _
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... _ _ _
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... _ _ _
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -2 ... ... _ _ _
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... _ _ _
Títulos de deuda -2 ... ... _ _ _
Activos de otra inversión 7 24 2 283 7 437 -6 429 -81
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... ... ... 7 437 -6 429 -81
Otros sectores ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de otra inversión 8 -6 -2 199 -7 439 6 522 283
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general -5 -7 13 -27 -25 19
Bancos ... ... -2 240 -7 418 6 452 142
Otros sectores 13 2 29 6 95 122
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 72 35 -11 51 99 130
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... -3 -8 57
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... 3 8 -57
Activos de reserva ... ... ... 3 8 -57
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
Financiamiento excepcional ... ... ... ... ... ...
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

334
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-995 -672 -471 -348 -300 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


363 380 805 614 740 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-1 737 -1 808 -2 176 -1 765 -1 760 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-1 374 -1 428 -1 371 -1 151 -1 019 Balance on Goods
1 533 1 811 2 037 1 890 1 885 Services: credit
... ... ... ... 50 Transportation
... ... ... ... 1 674 Travel
... ... ... ... 162 Other services
-991 -954 -1 007 -939 -998 Services: debit
... ... ... ... -179 Transportation
... ... ... ... -285 Travel
... ... ... ... -533 Other services
-832 -571 -342 -200 -131 Balance on Goods and Services
148 230 212 94 55 Income: credit
... ... ... ... _ Compensation of employees
... ... ... ... 55 Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
... ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-345 -367 -385 -284 -265 Income: debit
... ... ... ... -50 Compensation of employees
... ... ... ... -216 Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
... ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-198 -138 -173 -190 -211 Balance on Income
45 49 54 53 ... Current transfers: credit
-11 -13 -10 -11 ... Current transfers: debit
34 37 43 42 ... Balance on transfers
-12 -15 -16 -20 -25 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
818 611 429 280 397 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment abroad
147 145 250 101 51 Direct investment in reporting economy
_ _ ... ... ... Portfolio investment assets
_ _ ... ... ... Equity securities
_ _ ... ... ... Debt securities
_ _ ... ... ... Portfolio investment liabilities
_ _ ... ... ... Equity securities
_ _ ... ... ... Debt securities
-4 872 -12 487 -19 067 -25 412 ... Other investment assets
... ... _ _ ... Monetary authorities
... ... _ _ ... General government
-4 872 -12 487 -19 067 -25 412 ... Banks
... ... _ _ ... Other sectors
5 544 12 954 19 247 25 591 ... Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-6 12 -11 ... ... General government
4 902 12 579 19 039 25 533 ... Banks
648 364 219 58 ... Other sectors
309 140 -3 59 -12 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
119 65 -61 -30 61 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-119 -65 61 30 -61 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-119 -65 61 30 -61 Reserve assets
... ... ... ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
... ... ... ... ... Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

335
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

252. BARBADOS
BARBADOS

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -22 51 -11 43 70 7


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 229 357 219 245 287 288
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -484 -566 -628 -691 -743 -880
Balance de bienes -255 -209 -409 -446 -456 -592
Servicios (Crédito) 345 439 654 867 927 1 014
Transportes 24 18 7 16 18 19
Viajes 257 316 508 622 659 700
Otros servicios 64 104 139 228 250 295
Servicios (Débito) -129 -156 -250 -363 -387 -410
Transportes -63 -66 -96 -117 -124 -135
Viajes -19 -24 -49 -71 -74 -75
Otros servicios -47 -65 -105 -175 -189 -200
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -39 74 -5 58 84 12
Renta (Crédito) 20 26 30 48 54 57
Remuneración de empleados 9 8 12 10 12 12
Renta de la inversión 11 18 18 38 42 45
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 1 2 1 1 5 4
De cartera 9 16 17 37 38 41
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 1 ... ... ... ... ...
Renta (Débito) -20 -46 -76 -96 -106 -107
Remuneración de empleados -1 -1 -1 -2 -3 -3
Renta de la inversión -19 -45 -75 -94 -103 -104
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -6 -5 -9 -7 -10 -10
De cartera -13 -37 -62 -86 -93 -94
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -0 -4 -4 -1 -1 ...
Balance de Renta 0 -20 -46 -48 -52 -51
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 29 24 52 56 65 72
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -13 -27 -12 -24 -27 -25
Balance de transferencias 16 -3 40 33 38 47
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... ... ... 0
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 66 -0 42 -26 -22 -6
Inversión directa en el extranjero -1 -2 -1 -3 -4 -1
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 3 5 11 12 13 15
Activos de inversión de cartera 0 -5 -3 -3 -17 -17
Títulos de participación en el capital 0 -4 -6 -8 -10 -11
Títulos de deuda ... -2 3 5 -8 -6
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 5 0 -22 40 -2 -26
Títulos de participación en el capital 5 0 ... ... ... -0
Títulos de deuda 0 0 -22 40 -2 -25
Activos de otra inversión -30 -15 -22 -167 -211 -27
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... -14
Bancos ... ... ... ... ... 20
Otros sectores ... ... ... ... ... -33
Pasivos de otra inversión 88 17 80 95 198 51
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 26 39 25 -34 10 8
Bancos 6 2 18 101 127 -20
Otros sectores 58 -21 35 36 67 69
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -31 -37 -73 26 38 14
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... ... ... 15
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... ... ... -15
Activos de reserva ... ... ... ... ... -7
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -6 ... -4 -18 -27 -9
Financiamiento excepcional 5 8 3 1 2 1
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

336
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-57 -126 -145 -94 -171 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


257 262 286 271 253 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-901 -954 -1 030 -952 -955 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-644 -692 -744 -681 -702 Balance on Goods
1 024 1 025 836 821 1 041 Services: credit
21 23 … … 21 Transportation
712 687 723 714 658 Travel
291 315 113 107 362 Other services
-432 -454 -233 -234 -495 Services: debit
-147 -153 -139 -134 -155 Transportation
-82 -87 -94 -101 -99 Travel
-203 -215 … … -241 Other services
-53 -121 -141 -94 -156 Balance on Goods and Services
63 67 70 73 72 Income: credit
15 15 … … … Compensation of employees
49 52 … … … Investment income
4 5 … … … Direct investment income
44 46 … … … Portfolio investment income
1 1 … … … Other investment income
-120 -138 -152 -166 -174 Income: debit
-3 -3 … … … Compensation of employees
-117 -135 … … … Investment income
-13 -15 … … … Direct investment income
-103 -118 … … … Portfolio investment income
-1 -2 … … … Other investment income
-56 -71 -82 -93 -102 Balance on Income
78 94 … … 121 Current transfers: credit
-26 -28 … … -34 Current transfers: debit
52 66 78 94 86 Balance on transfers
... ... … … … II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
55 119 308 285 187 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-1 -1 … … … Direct investment abroad
16 17 … … … Direct investment in reporting economy
-25 -19 … … … Portfolio investment assets
-14 -16 … … … Equity securities
-11 -2 … … … Debt securities
-26 45 … … … Portfolio investment liabilities
-0 -0 … … … Equity securities
-26 45 … … … Debt securities
-17 -93 … … … Other investment assets
... ... … … … Monetary authorities
... ... … … … General government
... ... … … … Banks
... ... … … … Other sectors
108 170 … … … Other investment liabilities
... ... … … … Monetary authorities
24 4 … … … General government
19 49 … … … Banks
65 117 … … … Other sectors
-6 39 38 35 … IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
... ... 201 227 16 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
... ... -201 -227 -16 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
... ... -201 -227 -16 Reserve assets
... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
1 1 1 1 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

337
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

253. BOLIVIA
BOLIVIA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -6 -286 -199 -303 -404 -554


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 942 623 831 1 041 1 132 1 167
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -574 -463 -776 -1 224 -1 368 -1 644
Balance de bienes 368 161 55 -182 -236 -477
Servicios (Crédito) 88 97 146 192 181 247
Transportes 29 37 48 78 76 71
Viajes 36 30 58 55 61 64
Otros servicios 22 29 41 59 45 112
Servicios (Débito) -259 -246 -311 -350 -363 -419
Transportes -138 -142 -179 -211 -217 -259
Viajes -55 -30 -60 -48 -54 -57
Otros servicios -66 -74 -71 -91 -93 -103
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 197 11 -110 -340 -418 -649
Renta (Crédito) 16 18 19 28 29 98
Remuneración de empleados 1 2 2 _ 9 17
Renta de la inversión 14 16 17 28 20 82
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 0 _ _ _ 3 3
De cartera _ _ _ _ 45 79
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 14 16 17 28 -28 -0
Renta (Débito) -279 -390 -267 -235 -237 -295
Remuneración de empleados -2 -1 -6 -10 -10 -5
Renta de la inversión -276 -389 -261 -225 -226 -289
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -19 -53 -17 -38 -71 -80
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -257 -337 -244 -187 -156 -209
Balance de Renta -263 -373 -249 -207 -208 -197
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 62 80 161 248 226 300
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -3 -4 -2 -4 -4 -9
Balance de transferencias 60 76 159 244 222 291
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ 3 1 2 3 25
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 27 -286 48 505 701 890
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ _ _ _ _ _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 91 19 27 393 474 731
Activos de inversión de cartera -3 _ _ _ 0 -53
Títulos de participación en el capital -3 _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ 0 -53
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -1 -1 _ _ _ _
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda -1 -1 _ _ _ _
Activos de otra inversión -15 15 -32 -38 12 -20
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ _ _ _
Gobierno general -2 -6 -7 _ -0 _
Bancos -14 -3 3 -38 12 -20
Otros sectores _ 23 -28 _ _ _
Pasivos de otra inversión -45 -319 53 151 214 232
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 67 -142 -60 -41 207 200
Bancos -60 -33 30 79 3 170
Otros sectores -50 -36 54 35 -7 -139
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -456 181 -11 -112 -32 -261
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -435 -387 -161 92 268 101
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 435 387 161 -92 -268 -101
Activos de reserva 96 58 -5 -147 -310 -90
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) 89 -24 -13 -1 17 -11
Financiamiento excepcional 250 353 180 56 25 _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

338
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-667 -489 -447 -274 -335 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


1 104 1 051 1 246 1 285 1 310 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-1 759 -1 539 -1 610 -1 477 -1 532 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-655 -488 -364 -193 -222 Balance on Goods
251 259 224 236 235 Services: credit
78 53 50 67 60 Transportation
69 87 68 76 82 Travel
104 120 106 93 93 Other services
-441 -450 -469 -503 -516 Services: debit
-270 -264 -270 -283 -292 Transportation
-60 -75 -77 -83 -74 Travel
-111 -111 -121 -137 -150 Other services
-845 -678 -609 -459 -503 Balance on Goods and Services
129 157 139 121 103 Income: credit
25 24 26 28 30 Compensation of employees
105 134 113 93 73 Investment income
3 3 3 3 3 Direct investment income
102 131 110 90 70 Portfolio investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Other investment income
-291 -353 -364 -332 -305 Income: debit
-5 -6 -6 -6 -7 Compensation of employees
-286 -348 -358 -326 -298 Investment income
-81 -143 -148 -167 -180 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
-205 -205 -210 -159 -118 Other investment income
-162 -196 -225 -211 -202 Balance on Income
352 415 420 438 405 Current transfers: credit
-12 -29 -33 -42 -35 Current transfers: debit
340 386 387 396 369 Balance on transfers
10 _ _ _ _ II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 094 723 452 403 738 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-3 -3 -3 -3 -3 Direct investment abroad
955 985 725 662 657 Direct investment in reporting economy
-75 -61 55 -23 -83 Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
-75 -61 55 -23 -83 Debt securities
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment liabilities
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
_ _ _ _ _ Debt securities
-111 -24 -149 -160 -252 Other investment assets
_ _ -1 -1 -2 Monetary authorities
_ _ -8 -8 -7 General government
66 -24 -94 -157 50 Banks
-178 _ -45 6 -293 Other sectors
327 -174 -178 -74 418 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
139 122 131 246 382 General government
143 -134 -280 -246 -35 Banks
92 -162 -5 -52 89 Other sectors
-336 -208 -44 -166 -695 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
101 27 -39 -37 -293 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-101 -27 38 37 293 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-133 -32 39 34 303 Reserve assets
6 -10 -15 -5 -27 Use of Fund credit and loans
27 16 15 9 17 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

339
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

254. BRASIL
BRAZIL

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -12 831 -280 -3 823 -18 136 -23 248 -30 491
Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 20 132 25 634 31 408 46 506 47 851 53 189
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -22 955 -13 168 -20 661 -49 663 -53 304 -59 841
Balance de bienes -2 823 12 466 10 747 -3 157 -5 453 -6 652
Servicios (Crédito) 1 737 2 086 3 762 6 135 4 655 5 989
Transportes 813 1 501 1 348 2 600 1 428 1 405
Viajes 126 66 1 383 972 718 977
Otros servicios 798 519 1 031 2 563 2 509 3 607
Servicios (Débito) -4 871 -3 790 -7 523 -13 630 -12 714 -15 298
Transportes -2 750 -1 861 -2 991 -5 800 -4 151 -4 874
Viajes -367 -441 -1 505 -3 391 -4 387 -5 419
Otros servicios -1 754 -1 488 -3 027 -4 439 -4 176 -5 005
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -5 957 10 762 6 986 -10 652 -13 512 -15 961
Renta (Crédito) 1 406 1 589 1 157 3 457 5 350 5 344
Remuneración de empleados 26 7 10 61 193 248
Renta de la inversión 1 380 1 582 1 147 3 396 5 157 5 096
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 234 80 27 770 1 409 864
De cartera _ _ _ 153 158 211
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 1 146 1 502 1 120 2 473 3 590 4 021
Renta (Débito) -8 424 -12 779 -12 765 -14 562 -17 527 -21 688
Remuneración de empleados -12 -5 -5 -218 -254 -203
Renta de la inversión -8 412 -12 774 -12 760 -14 344 -17 273 -21 485
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -955 -1 682 -1 892 -2 814 -3 975 -6 070
De cartera _ _ _ -4 896 -5 522 -7 864
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -7 457 -11 092 -10 868 -6 634 -7 776 -7 551
Balance de Renta -7 018 -11 190 -11 608 -11 105 -12 177 -16 344
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 308 171 840 3 861 2 699 2 130
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -164 -23 -41 -240 -258 -316
Balance de transferencias 144 148 799 3 621 2 441 1 814
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a 25 7 35 352 494 482
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 9 677 -8 676 -5 441 29 306 33 428 24 918
Inversión directa en el extranjero -367 -81 -665 -1 384 467 -1 042
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 1 911 1 441 989 4 859 11 200 19 650
Activos de inversión de cartera _ -3 -67 -936 -257 -335
Títulos de participación en el capital -2 -4 _ -168 -49 -306
Títulos de deuda 2 1 -67 -768 -208 -29
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 354 -234 579 10 171 21 089 10 393
Títulos de participación en el capital -11 -11 103 2 775 5 785 5 099
Títulos de deuda 365 -223 476 7 396 15 304 5 294
Activos de otra inversión -405 190 -2 864 -1 783 -3 327 2 251
Autoridades monetarias 12 _ 22 _ -44 -67
Gobierno general -638 -100 -108 _ _ 2 146
Bancos -256 275 -2 758 -228 -4 610 5 133
Otros sectores 477 15 -20 -1 555 1 327 -4 961
Pasivos de otra inversión 8 184 -9 989 -3 413 18 379 4 256 -5 999
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 511 3 397 -2 715 _ _ _
Bancos 2 969 -3 511 -229 7 071 6 450 -897
Otros sectores 4 635 -3 531 168 12 960 1 579 -3 404
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -340 -530 -296 1 447 -1 992 -3 160
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -3 469 -9 479 -9 525 12 969 8 682 -8 251
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 3 469 9 479 9 525 -12 969 -8 682 8 251
Activos de reserva 3 469 573 -474 -12 920 -8 326 8 284
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) _ -62 -771 -49 -70 -33
Financiamiento excepcional _ 8 968 10 771 _ -286 _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

340
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-33 416 -25 336 -24 225 -23 213 -7 695 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT
51 140 48 011 55 086 58 223 60 362 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-57 714 -49 210 -55 783 -55 572 -47 219 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-6 574 -1 199 -697 2 651 13 143 Balance on Goods
7 897 7 194 9 498 9 322 9 606 Services: credit
1 456 1 141 1 409 1 422 1 590 Transportation
1 586 1 628 1 810 1 731 1 998 Travel
4 855 4 425 6 279 6 169 6 018 Other services
-18 008 -14 171 -16 660 -17 081 -14 644 Services: debit
-4 717 -4 212 -4 305 -4 388 -3 630 Transportation
-5 732 -3 085 -3 894 -3 199 -2 396 Travel
-7 559 -6 874 -8 461 -9 494 -8 618 Other services
-16 685 -8 176 -7 859 -5 108 8 105 Balance on Goods and Services
4 598 3 935 3 620 3 279 3 296 Income: credit
282 310 237 270 293 Compensation of employees
4 316 3 625 3 383 3 009 3 003 Investment income
444 1 487 999 367 967 Direct investment income
1 497 773 859 1 463 1 383 Portfolio investment income
2 375 1 365 1 525 1 179 653 Other investment income
-22 787 -22 784 -21 507 -23 022 -21 486 Income: debit
-179 -168 -158 -175 -191 Compensation of employees
-22 608 -22 616 -21 349 -22 847 -21 295 Investment income
-6 029 -5 151 -4 238 -5 005 -5 950 Direct investment income
-8 447 -8 483 -9 404 -11 084 -9 767 Portfolio investment income
-8 132 -8 982 -7 707 -6 758 -5 578 Other investment income
-18 189 -18 849 -17 887 -19 743 -18 190 Balance on Income
1 815 1 969 1 828 1 934 2 627 Current transfers: credit
-357 -280 -307 -296 -237 Current transfers: debit
1 458 1 689 1 521 1 638 2 390 Balance on transfers
320 338 273 -36 433 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
20 053 14 016 29 377 20 331 -3 102 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-2 854 -1 690 -2 282 2 258 -2 482 Direct investment abroad
28 856 28 578 32 779 22 457 16 566 Direct investment in reporting economy
-457 259 -1 695 -795 -322 Portfolio investment assets
20 -864 -1 953 -1 121 -389 Equity securities
-477 1 123 258 326 67 Debt securities
18 582 3 543 8 651 872 -4 797 Portfolio investment liabilities
995 2 572 3 076 2 481 1 981 Equity securities
17 587 971 5 575 -1 609 -6 778 Debt securities
-11 135 -3 755 -2 603 -6 019 -2 278 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
-11 135 -3 755 -2 603 -6 019 -2 278 Other sectors
-12 939 -12 919 -5 473 1 558 -9 789 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
-12 939 -12 919 -5 473 1 558 -9 789 Other sectors
-4 256 195 2 635 -532 -814 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-17 299 -10 787 8 060 -3 450 -11 178 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
17 299 10 787 -8 060 3 450 11 178 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
7 970 7 822 2 262 -3 307 -302 Reserve assets
4 789 4 059 -6 876 6 757 11 480 Use of Fund credit and loans
4 540 -1 094 -3 446 _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

341
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

255. CHILE
CHILE

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -1 971 -1 413 -485 -1 350 -3 144 -3 671


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 4 705 3 804 8 373 16 025 16 657 17 902
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -5 469 -2 920 -7 089 -14 644 -17 699 -19 298
Balance de bienes -764 884 1 284 1 381 -1 042 -1 396
Servicios (Crédito) 1 263 693 1 848 3 333 3 529 3 849
Transportes 406 284 714 1 194 1 542 1 707
Viajes 175 123 531 911 931 1 103
Otros servicios 682 286 603 1 228 1 055 1 039
Servicios (Débito) -1 583 -1 081 -2 076 -3 657 -3 620 -4 028
Transportes -830 -499 -939 -1 904 -1 483 -1 566
Viajes -200 -269 -426 -703 -736 -839
Otros servicios -553 -312 -711 -1 050 -1 401 -1 624
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -1 084 496 1 055 1 057 -1 134 -1 575
Renta (Crédito) 308 201 484 869 1 006 1 174
Remuneración de empleados _ 1 0 _ _ _
Renta de la inversión 308 200 484 869 1 006 1 174
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 4 3 2 68 297 247
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ 4
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 304 197 481 800 710 923
Renta (Débito) -1 308 -2 256 -2 222 -3 582 -3 524 -3 791
Remuneración de empleados -70 -13 -7 _ -14 -21
Renta de la inversión -1 238 -2 243 -2 214 -3 582 -3 510 -3 770
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -86 -159 -387 -2 178 -2 057 -2 189
De cartera _ _ _ _ -281 -359
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -1 152 -2 085 -1 827 -1 404 -1 172 -1 222
Balance de Renta -1 000 -2 055 -1 737 -2 714 -2 518 -2 617
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 194 203 354 482 665 835
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -81 -56 -157 -175 -158 -315
Balance de transferencias 113 146 197 307 508 520
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ _ _ _
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 3 241 -1 394 2 857 2 357 5 661 6 742
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ -2 -8 -752 -1 133 -1 463
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 213 144 661 2 957 4 815 5 271
Activos de inversión de cartera -43 _ _ -14 -135 -989
Títulos de participación en el capital -43 _ _ -14 -43 -743
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ -92 -246
Pasivos de inversión de cartera _ _ 361 48 1 247 2 779
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ 367 -249 700 1 720
Títulos de deuda _ _ -6 297 547 1 059
Activos de otra inversión 128 435 355 -309 -855 -457
Autoridades monetarias _ _ -66 10 _ _
Gobierno general _ -4 37 _ _ _
Bancos -235 170 -145 57 -87 -547
Otros sectores 363 269 530 -376 -768 90
Pasivos de otra inversión 2 943 -1 972 1 488 427 1 722 1 600
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general -56 179 206 -1 323 -545 -386
Bancos 2 141 -1 230 -320 -322 -444 -1 498
Otros sectores 894 -660 2 002 2 474 2 711 3 484
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 51 -70 -50 132 80 249
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 1 321 -2 877 2 323 1 139 2 597 3 320
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -1 321 2 877 -2 323 -1 139 -2 597 -3 320
Activos de reserva -1 269 -103 -2 121 -740 -1 122 -3 320
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -52 205 -209 -298 _ _
Financiamiento excepcional _ 2 774 8 -101 -1 475 _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

342
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-3 918 99 -766 -1 192 -553 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


16 323 17 162 19 210 18 466 18 340 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-18 363 -14 735 -17 091 -16 411 -15 827 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-2 040 2 427 2 119 2 054 2 513 Balance on Goods
3 952 3 869 4 078 4 105 3 960 Services: credit
1 672 1 633 1 650 1 658 _ Transportation
1 105 911 819 854 _ Travel
1 176 1 325 1 609 1 593 3 960 Other services
-4 404 -4 606 -4 726 -5 023 -4 917 Services: debit
-1 617 -1 599 -1 713 -1 729 _ Transportation
-888 -752 -620 -580 _ Travel
-1 899 -2 255 -2 393 -2 715 -4 917 Other services
-2 492 1 690 1 471 1 136 1 556 Balance on Goods and Services
1 189 858 1 496 1 243 995 Income: credit
_ _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
1 189 858 1 496 1 243 995 Investment income
266 54 568 467 459 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
924 803 929 776 536 Other investment income
-3 078 -3 091 -4 292 -4 000 -3 531 Income: debit
-16 -14 -14 -15 -16 Compensation of employees
-3 062 -3 076 -4 277 -3 985 -3 515 Investment income
-1 401 -1 467 -2 462 -2 256 -2 156 Direct investment income
-362 -347 -402 -502 -500 Portfolio investment income
-1 298 -1 262 -1 413 -1 227 -858 Other investment income
-1 889 -2 233 -2 795 -2 757 -2 536 Balance on Income
810 841 765 678 698 Current transfers: credit
-348 -198 -207 -250 -272 Current transfers: debit
462 643 558 428 426 Balance on transfers
_ _ _ _ _ II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 966 237 827 1 760 998 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-1 483 -2 558 -3 987 -1 432 -464 Direct investment abroad
4 628 8 761 3 639 4 477 1 603 Direct investment in reporting economy
-3 311 -5 795 766 -1 386 -3 203 Portfolio investment assets
-2 518 -3 474 821 -2 094 _ Equity securities
-792 -2 321 -55 708 -3 203 Debt securities
842 2 578 -127 1 432 1 328 Portfolio investment liabilities
580 524 -427 -217 _ Equity securities
262 2 054 300 1 649 1 328 Debt securities
-1 953 -3 369 -2 065 -737 575 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
-381 -1 642 653 145 _ Banks
-1 572 -1 727 -2 717 -882 575 Other sectors
3 243 621 2 601 -594 1 159 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-171 -101 -128 -132 _ General government
-36 -840 -241 457 _ Banks
3 451 1 562 2 969 -918 1 159 Other sectors
-242 -1 074 276 -1 164 -246 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-2 194 -738 337 -596 199 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
2 194 738 -337 596 -199 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
2 194 738 -337 596 -199 Reserve assets
_ _ _ _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
_ _ _ _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

343
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

256. COLOMBIA
COLOMBIA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -206 -1 809 542 -4 596 -4 755 -5 885


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 3 986 3 650 7 079 10 594 10 966 12 065
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -4 283 -3 673 -5 108 -13 139 -13 058 -14 703
Balance de bienes -297 -23 1 971 -2 545 -2 092 -2 638
Servicios (Crédito) 1 342 855 1 600 1 700 2 192 2 152
Transportes 418 361 484 565 592 647
Viajes 478 192 406 657 1 120 1 043
Otros servicios 446 303 710 478 480 461
Servicios (Débito) -1 170 -1 427 -1 750 -2 880 -3 385 -3 655
Transportes -530 -491 -588 -1 191 -1 207 -1 312
Viajes -240 -313 -454 -878 -1 117 -1 209
Otros servicios -400 -623 -708 -811 -1 061 -1 134
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -126 -595 1 821 -3 725 -3 284 -4 141
Renta (Crédito) 532 111 347 677 707 885
Remuneración de empleados 38 5 7 6 12 18
Renta de la inversión 494 106 340 671 695 867
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 23 15 20 34 32 45
De cartera _ _ _ 562 569 755
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 471 91 320 75 94 67
Renta (Débito) -777 -1 786 -2 652 -2 277 -2 774 -3 243
Remuneración de empleados -39 -98 -43 -2 -3 -11
Renta de la inversión -738 -1 688 -2 609 -2 275 -2 771 -3 232
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -110 -395 -964 -359 -643 -569
De cartera _ _ _ -205 -339 -558
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -628 -1 293 -1 645 -1 711 -1 789 -2 104
Balance de Renta -245 -1 675 -2 305 -1 600 -2 067 -2 358
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 178 479 1 043 963 814 831
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -13 -18 -17 -234 -217 -217
Balance de transferencias 165 461 1 026 729 597 614
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ _ _ _
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 945 2 236 -2 4 476 6 851 6 731
Inversión directa en el extranjero -106 -7 -16 -256 -328 -809
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 157 1 023 500 968 3 112 5 562
Activos de inversión de cartera _ _ _ 394 -586 -770
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ 394 -586 -770
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -3 -1 -4 1 041 2 270 1 712
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ 165 292 278
Títulos de deuda -3 -1 -4 876 1 978 1 435
Activos de otra inversión -303 -111 -102 320 -855 -1 407
Autoridades monetarias -58 4 _ _ _ 1
Gobierno general -40 -6 -82 _ -20 -20
Bancos -11 256 17 58 -41 -231
Otros sectores -194 -365 -37 262 -794 -1 157
Pasivos de otra inversión 1 199 1 332 -380 2 009 3 238 2 442
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 460 283 95 -80 -266 -54
Bancos 211 -253 10 579 417 487
Otros sectores 477 1 272 -458 1 458 3 068 2 025
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 168 -273 70 115 -367 -568
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 908 154 610 -5 1 729 278
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -908 -154 -610 5 -1 729 -278
Activos de reserva -908 -154 -610 5 -1 729 -278
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) _ _ _ _ _ _
Financiamiento excepcional _ _ _ _ _ _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

344
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-5 225 690 626 -1 251 -1 639 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


11 480 12 037 13 620 12 772 12 302 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-13 930 -10 262 -11 090 -12 269 -12 077 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-2 450 1 775 2 531 503 225 Balance on Goods
1 952 1 940 2 044 2 180 1 857 Services: credit
621 604 588 567 539 Transportation
927 927 1 026 1 209 962 Travel
403 409 430 404 356 Other services
-3 414 -3 144 -3 320 -3 604 -3 315 Services: debit
-1 295 -1 167 -1 307 -1 414 -1 201 Transportation
-1 120 -1 013 -1 057 -1 160 -1 072 Travel
-1 000 -964 -956 -1 030 -1 042 Other services
-3 913 572 1 254 -921 -1 233 Balance on Goods and Services
882 934 1 043 904 706 Income: credit
26 26 25 25 21 Compensation of employees
856 908 1 019 879 685 Investment income
47 59 31 38 88 Direct investment income
658 _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
151 850 988 841 597 Other investment income
-2 640 -2 271 -3 341 -3 497 -3 518 Income: debit
-8 -7 -16 -18 -18 Compensation of employees
-2 632 -2 264 -3 325 -3 479 -3 501 Investment income
29 247 -674 -900 -1 000 Direct investment income
-629 _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
-2 033 -2 511 -2 651 -2 579 -2 501 Other investment income
-1 758 -1 337 -2 298 -2 593 -2 812 Balance on Income
608 1 703 1 907 2 565 2 711 Current transfers: credit
-162 -248 -238 -302 -304 Current transfers: debit
446 1 455 1 669 2 263 2 406 Balance on transfers
_ _ _ _ _ II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
3 718 -611 -16 2 390 1 296 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-796 -116 -325 -16 -853 Direct investment abroad
2 829 1 452 2 299 2 509 2 023 Direct investment in reporting economy
606 -1 735 -1 173 -3 460 2 029 Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
606 -1 735 -1 173 -3 460 2 029 Debt securities
1 057 689 1 350 3 341 -1 013 Portfolio investment liabilities
47 -27 17 -42 17 Equity securities
1 010 716 1 333 3 383 -1 030 Debt securities
-535 -438 -543 224 284 Other investment assets
-7 5 -0 0 0 Monetary authorities
-15 -23 -40 -35 -29 General government
-177 118 145 102 57 Banks
-337 -539 -648 157 255 Other sectors
558 -464 -1 623 -208 -1 174 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
347 910 339 225 -203 General government
-861 -1 208 -1 149 -403 -304 Banks
1 092 -155 -798 -18 -653 Other sectors
109 -393 260 78 480 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-1 398 -315 870 1 217 138 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
1 398 315 -870 -1 217 -138 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
1 398 315 -870 -1 217 -138 Reserve assets
_ _ _ _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
_ _ _ _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

345
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

257. COSTA RICA


COSTA RICA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -664 -291 -494 -358 -264 -481


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 1 001 939 1 354 3 482 3 774 4 221
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -1 375 -1 001 -1 797 -3 804 -4 023 -4 718
Balance de bienes -374 -62 -443 -323 -249 -498
Servicios (Crédito) 194 275 609 969 1 054 1 129
Transportes 48 50 95 134 149 185
Viajes 85 123 285 681 710 742
Otros servicios 61 103 229 154 194 202
Servicios (Débito) -286 -282 -550 -913 -1 033 -988
Transportes -167 -137 -223 -371 -400 -374
Viajes -60 -58 -156 -323 -336 -348
Otros servicios -59 -86 -172 -219 -297 -267
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -466 -69 -383 -267 -229 -357
Renta (Crédito) 24 56 130 146 142 185
Remuneración de empleados 4 7 12 7 9 14
Renta de la inversión 19 49 118 139 133 171
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 4 5 3 6 8 20
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 16 45 115 134 126 151
Renta (Débito) -236 -332 -363 -372 -327 -434
Remuneración de empleados _ -1 _ -8 -7 -9
Renta de la inversión -236 -332 -363 -364 -320 -426
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -20 -27 -60 -109 -89 -179
De cartera _ _ _ -44 -36 -33
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -216 -304 -303 -212 -195 -213
Balance de Renta -212 -276 -233 -226 -184 -249
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 34 64 126 165 193 191
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -19 -11 -4 -31 -43 -66
Balance de transferencias 15 54 122 134 149 126
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ _ 28 _
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 374 -287 -91 517 48 130
Inversión directa en el extranjero -5 -5 -2 -6 -6 -4
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 53 70 163 337 427 408
Activos de inversión de cartera _ 1 _ -0 _ -23
Títulos de participación en el capital _ 1 _ -0 _ -23
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ _ _
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 122 -14 -28 -24 -22 -191
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda 122 -14 -28 -24 -22 -191
Activos de otra inversión -163 -96 -125 17 -159 -267
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ 0 -6 -0
Gobierno general -5 _ -5 _ _ _
Bancos _ _ _ -10 -18 43
Otros sectores -158 -96 -120 27 -135 -311
Pasivos de otra inversión 367 -243 -98 194 -193 207
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 60 -40 -28 13 -85 -64
Bancos 42 -16 -1 23 49 74
Otros sectores 118 -9 72 252 -52 316
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -70 143 43 57 119 158
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -360 -435 -541 216 -69 -193
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 360 435 541 -216 69 193
Activos de reserva -93 -72 197 -179 77 -216
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) 1 12 -26 -44 -23 -1
Financiamiento excepcional 452 495 370 7 15 410
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

346
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-521 -681 -707 -737 -946 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


5 538 6 576 5 813 4 923 5 259 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-5 937 -5 996 -6 025 -5 744 -6 523 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-399 580 -211 -821 -1 263 Balance on Goods
1 343 1 644 1 935 1 896 1 864 Services: credit
202 247 258 244 245 Transportation
914 1 098 1 302 1 173 1 161 Travel
228 299 375 479 458 Other services
-1 110 -1 186 -1 270 -1 167 -1 184 Services: debit
-416 -440 -416 -424 -459 Transportation
-409 -447 -485 -364 -345 Travel
-285 -300 -368 -379 -380 Other services
-165 1 038 453 -92 -583 Balance on Goods and Services
183 198 243 183 144 Income: credit
16 15 16 14 16 Compensation of employees
167 184 227 168 128 Investment income
11 8 11 8 5 Direct investment income
_ 0 1 5 6 Portfolio investment income
156 176 215 155 117 Other investment income
-651 -2 020 -1 495 -976 -676 Income: debit
-23 -29 -34 -34 -35 Compensation of employees
-628 -1 990 -1 461 -942 -641 Investment income
-383 -1 724 -1 141 -596 -347 Direct investment income
-40 -79 -97 -128 -136 Portfolio investment income
-205 -187 -223 -218 -158 Other investment income
-469 -1 822 -1 252 -793 -532 Balance on Income
191 191 192 249 275 Current transfers: credit
-77 -89 -100 -101 -105 Current transfers: debit
113 102 92 148 169 Balance on transfers
_ _ 9 14 6 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
199 940 381 747 959 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-5 -5 -8 -9 -34 Direct investment abroad
613 619 409 454 662 Direct investment in reporting economy
-34 -11 -18 -81 28 Portfolio investment assets
-34 -28 -4 -22 5 Equity securities
_ 17 -14 -59 24 Debt securities
-296 96 -50 205 74 Portfolio investment liabilities
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
-296 96 -50 205 74 Debt securities
-96 156 -344 106 217 Other investment assets
_ -0 -0 -0 -0 Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
-30 44 -76 54 1 Banks
-66 113 -268 52 217 Other sectors
16 85 394 72 11 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-61 -78 -18 -65 -58 General government
37 49 143 145 59 Banks
138 177 339 128 86 Other sectors
-183 221 165 -11 144 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-504 480 -152 13 163 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
504 -480 152 -13 -163 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
150 -480 152 -13 -163 Reserve assets
_ _ _ _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
355 _ _ _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

347
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

258. ECUADOR
ECUADOR

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -642 76 -360 -994 3 -427


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 2 520 2 905 2 724 4 468 4 940 5 371
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -2 242 -1 611 -1 715 -4 535 -3 978 -4 849
Balance de bienes 278 1 294 1 009 -66 962 523
Servicios (Crédito) 367 397 538 728 683 686
Transportes 129 177 242 322 262 239
Viajes 131 133 188 255 281 290
Otros servicios 107 87 108 151 140 157
Servicios (Débito) -704 -636 -804 -1 173 -1 110 -1 230
Transportes -254 -284 -314 -484 -443 -512
Viajes -228 -196 -175 -235 -219 -227
Otros servicios -222 -156 -315 -454 -449 -491
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -59 1 055 743 -512 535 -21
Renta (Crédito) 88 29 25 98 80 128
Remuneración de empleados _ _ 1 4 4 4
Renta de la inversión 88 29 24 94 76 124
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) _ _ _ _ _ _
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 88 29 24 94 76 124
Renta (Débito) -701 -1 088 -1 235 -1 022 -1 103 -1 155
Remuneración de empleados -67 -114 -2 -4 -9 -4
Renta de la inversión -634 -974 -1 233 -1 018 -1 094 -1 151
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -111 -126 -125 -144 -189 -194
De cartera _ _ _ -200 -325 -368
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -523 -848 -1 108 -675 -581 -589
Balance de Renta -613 -1 059 -1 210 -924 -1 023 -1 027
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 36 85 119 506 616 738
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -6 -5 -12 -64 -124 -117
Balance de transferencias 30 80 107 442 492 621
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ 17 14 11
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 980 -1 122 580 -32 135 -13
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ _ _ _ _ _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 70 62 126 452 500 724
Activos de inversión de cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ _ _
Pasivos de inversión de cartera _ _ _ 3 -4 -242
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ 13 6 22
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ -10 -10 -264
Activos de otra inversión -231 54 _ -668 -302 -560
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ _ _ _
Gobierno general -66 -5 _ _ _ _
Bancos -34 -28 _ _ _ _
Otros sectores -132 87 _ -668 -302 -560
Pasivos de otra inversión 1 141 -1 238 454 180 -59 65
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 570 -649 -508 -668 151 -169
Bancos 22 -35 _ 31 99 26
Otros sectores 475 -491 1 015 865 -269 226
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -68 168 126 -443 -224 -87
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 270 -878 346 -1 452 -71 -515
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -270 878 -346 1 452 71 515
Activos de reserva -270 -97 -261 178 -246 -251
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) _ 89 -85 -23 -29 -11
Financiamiento excepcional _ 886 _ 1 297 346 777
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

348
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-2 001 877 921 -550 -1 178 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


4 319 4 516 5 057 4 781 5 192 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-5 353 -2 971 -3 657 -5 179 -6 196 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-1 035 1 545 1 399 -397 -1 004 Balance on Goods
678 730 849 911 981 Services: credit
228 261 290 298 339 Transportation
291 343 402 430 447 Travel
160 126 157 184 195 Other services
-1 241 -1 181 -1 269 -1 434 -1 546 Services: debit
-504 -368 -439 -557 -650 Transportation
-241 -271 -299 -340 -364 Travel
-497 -542 -532 -537 -532 Other services
-1 598 1 094 979 -920 -1 570 Balance on Goods and Services
119 75 70 48 30 Income: credit
5 5 6 6 6 Compensation of employees
114 70 65 41 24 Investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
114 70 65 41 24 Other investment income
-1 290 -1 382 -1 481 -1 316 -1 292 Income: debit
-5 -5 -6 -7 -7 Compensation of employees
-1 285 -1 377 -1 475 -1 309 -1 285 Investment income
-230 -249 -280 -333 -302 Direct investment income
-396 -390 -463 -301 -292 Portfolio investment income
-659 -738 -733 -676 -691 Other investment income
-1 171 -1 307 -1 411 -1 269 -1 262 Balance on Income
933 1 188 1 437 1 686 1 659 Current transfers: credit
-166 -99 -85 -47 -5 Current transfers: debit
767 1 089 1 352 1 639 1 654 Balance on transfers
14 2 -1 -63 20 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 445 -1 344 -6 606 981 981 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment abroad
870 648 720 1 330 1 275 Direct investment in reporting economy
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
_ _ _ _ _ Debt securities
-34 -46 -5 583 117 0 Portfolio investment liabilities
5 1 0 1 1 Equity securities
-40 -47 -5 583 116 -1 Debt securities
-54 -725 -1 274 -1 333 -1 532 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
-54 -725 -1 274 -1 333 -1 532 Other sectors
663 -1 222 -469 867 1 237 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-51 121 118 302 -13 General government
-24 -73 -48 -109 -26 Banks
509 -1 186 -404 818 1 417 Other sectors
-243 -480 -20 -599 50 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-785 -945 -5 707 -230 -127 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
785 945 5 707 230 127 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
460 492 -307 106 66 Reserve assets
-65 -70 151 47 _ Use of Fund credit and loans
390 523 5 863 77 62 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

349
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

259. EL SALVADOR
EL SALVADOR

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE 33.9 -188.7 -260.8 -261.6 -169.0 -97.8


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 1 075.3 679.0 643.9 1 651.1 1 787.4 2 437.1
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -897.0 -895.0 -1 309.5 -3 113.4 -3 029.7 -3 580.3
Balance de bienes 178.4 -216.0 -665.6 -1 462.3 -1 242.3 -1 143.2
Servicios (Crédito) 138.8 223.9 329.2 388.6 414.4 475.8
Transportes 25.4 57.8 78.8 96.8 99.4 180.4
Viajes 13.4 43.3 76.0 85.4 86.5 149.4
Otros servicios 100.0 122.8 174.4 206.4 228.6 145.9
Servicios (Débito) -273.5 -290.8 -314.7 -509.8 -504.6 -628.0
Transportes -80.1 -83.6 -135.9 -268.5 -285.5 -261.4
Viajes -106.1 -89.2 -60.8 -72.4 -72.8 -153.1
Otros servicios -87.3 -118.0 -117.9 -168.8 -146.3 -213.4
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 43.7 -282.8 -651.1 -1 583.5 -1 332.5 -1 295.4
Renta (Crédito) 56.6 48.5 29.5 54.0 44.1 75.1
Remuneración de empleados 38.2 31.0 8.8 3.2 _ _
Renta de la inversión 18.4 17.5 20.6 50.8 44.1 75.1
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) _ 2.0 _ _ _ _
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 18.4 15.5 20.6 50.8 44.1 75.1
Renta (Débito) -118.6 -137.9 -161.1 -120.7 -134.4 -238.3
Remuneración de empleados -5.8 -3.4 -2.8 _ _ _
Renta de la inversión -112.8 -134.5 -158.3 -120.7 -134.4 -238.3
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -41.1 -33.7 -31.3 _ _ _
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ -14.4
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -71.8 -100.8 -127.0 -120.7 -134.4 -223.9
Balance de Renta -62.0 -89.4 -131.7 -66.7 -90.3 -163.2
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 52.9 186.7 524.6 1 393.2 1 258.6 1 363.6
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -0.6 -3.1 -2.7 -4.6 -4.8 -2.7
Balance de transferencias 52.2 183.6 521.9 1 388.6 1 253.8 1 360.9
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a -3.3 _ _ _ _ 11.6
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 30.6 2.9 -11.4 438.3 358.1 653.3
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ _ _ _ -2.4 _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 5.9 12.4 1.9 38.0 -4.8 59.0
Activos de inversión de cartera _ _ _ _ 0.5 _
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ 0.5 _
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ _ _
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -1.0 _ _ 68.5 150.0 115.9
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda -1.0 _ _ 68.5 150.0 115.9
Activos de otra inversión -24.3 -51.6 -20.8 24.2 4.7 -19.9
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ 34.9 _ _
Gobierno general -4.2 -10.4 -0.6 _ _ _
Bancos -28.4 -43.8 -17.2 -10.2 _ 2.1
Otros sectores 8.2 2.5 -3.1 -0.6 4.7 -21.9
Pasivos de otra inversión 50.0 42.2 7.5 307.5 210.2 498.2
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 110.5 104.2 84.5 46.4 162.8 154.6
Bancos -35.6 -4.6 -25.3 219.9 -3.2 130.8
Otros sectores -98.8 -11.8 -0.7 3.1 -0.6 184.9
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -317.5 23.1 299.4 -28.4 -24.2 -204.4
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -256.3 -162.6 27.2 148.3 164.8 362.7
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 256.3 162.6 -27.2 -148.3 -164.8 -362.7
Activos de reserva 67.7 -0.0 -164.6 -148.3 -164.8 -362.7
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) 33.1 -27.3 -5.3 _ _ _
Financiamiento excepcional 155.5 190.0 142.7 _ _ _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

350
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-90.7 -239.2 -430.5 -190.0 -383.6 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


2 459.5 2 534.3 2 963.2 2 890.8 3 016.8 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-3 765.2 -3 890.4 -4 702.8 -4 796.0 -4 922.3 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-1 305.6 -1 356.1 -1 739.6 -1 905.2 -1 905.5 Balance on Goods
588.5 640.5 698.4 696.2 782.1 Services: credit
187.4 213.8 248.6 281.8 312.1 Transportation
206.2 222.3 216.9 201.1 245.2 Travel
194.8 204.3 232.9 213.3 224.8 Other services
-737.3 -823.0 -933.3 -999.3 -976.0 Services: debit
-324.7 -330.9 -405.0 -386.8 -416.5 Transportation
-179.4 -168.9 -165.2 -195.3 -191.1 Travel
-233.1 -323.1 -363.1 -417.2 -368.4 Other services
-1 454.5 -1 538.6 -1 974.5 -2 208.3 -2 099.4 Balance on Goods and Services
111.4 112.9 141.3 168.9 133.5 Income: credit
_ 12.2 13.5 13.8 17.4 Compensation of employees
111.4 100.7 127.8 155.1 116.1 Investment income
_ _ _ 3.4 1.5 Direct investment income
_ _ _ 0.3 6.5 Portfolio investment income
111.4 100.7 127.8 151.4 108.1 Other investment income
-274.4 -395.1 -394.4 -434.6 -420.7 Income: debit
_ -7.0 -19.2 -25.7 -21.6 Compensation of employees
-274.4 -388.1 -375.2 -408.9 -399.1 Investment income
-29.3 -110.8 -59.5 -73.4 -40.7 Direct investment income
-15.9 -10.0 -21.2 -10.4 -63.8 Portfolio investment income
-229.1 -267.3 -294.5 -325.1 -294.6 Other investment income
-163.0 -282.2 -253.1 -265.7 -287.2 Balance on Income
1 534.1 1 590.5 1 830.3 2 359.2 2 079.5 Current transfers: credit
-7.3 -9.0 -33.2 -75.2 -76.5 Current transfers: debit
1 526.8 1 581.5 1 797.1 2 284.0 2 003.0 Balance on transfers
28.6 78.6 109.0 197.7 71.7 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 034.3 574.3 287.8 127.4 364.6 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-1.0 -53.8 5.0 9.7 25.7 Direct investment abroad
1 103.7 215.8 173.4 250.3 207.9 Direct investment in reporting economy
_ -1.7 -8.9 -126.5 -289.1 Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
_ -1.7 -8.9 -126.5 -289.1 Debt securities
-226.4 75.2 -16.8 160.6 545.8 Portfolio investment liabilities
_ _ _ 2.4 -2.4 Equity securities
-226.4 75.2 -16.8 158.2 548.2 Debt securities
12.2 -126.9 -245.0 -630.9 -224.8 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
-8.0 -4.6 -146.3 -390.9 -83.1 Banks
20.2 -122.3 -98.7 -240.0 -141.7 Other sectors
145.8 465.8 380.1 464.2 99.1 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
162.9 51.4 83.3 201.0 140.3 General government
-20.4 35.0 120.0 278.4 134.4 Banks
75.5 381.5 196.2 15.6 -148.0 Other sectors
-668.9 -205.9 -11.8 -312.8 -176.2 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
303.3 207.8 -45.5 -177.7 -123.5 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-303.3 -207.8 45.5 177.7 123.5 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-303.3 -207.8 45.5 177.7 123.5 Reserve assets
_ _ _ _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
_ _ _ _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

351
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

260. GRANADA
GRENADA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE 0 2 -46 -41 -56 -68


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 17 22 29 25 25 33
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -49 -66 -106 -130 -147 -155
Balance de bienes -31 -43 -77 -105 -122 -122
Servicios (Crédito) 21 31 64 99 107 106
Transportes 0 1 2 ... 5 5
Viajes 20 28 50 ... 79 78
Otros servicios 1 1 12 ... 23 23
Servicios (Débito) -11 -21 -33 -38 -46 -56
Transportes -6 -9 -17 ... -26 -28
Viajes -2 -3 -5 ... -5 -5
Otros servicios -2 -9 -10 ... -15 -23
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -22 -34 -46 -44 -62 -72
Renta (Crédito) 1 1 3 5 5 5
Remuneración de empleados ... ... 0 ... 0 0
Renta de la inversión 1 1 2 ... 5 5
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... 0 ... 0 0
De cartera ... ... ... ... 2 1
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 1 1 2 ... 3 3
Renta (Débito) -3 -3 -14 -18 -20 -22
Remuneración de empleados -3 ... -0 ... _ -0
Renta de la inversión -1 -3 -14 ... -20 -22
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -0 -1 -8 ... -14 -16
De cartera ... ... ... ... _ _
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -0 -2 -6 ... -6 -6
Balance de Renta -2 -2 -12 -13 -15 -17
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 26 42 12 22 25 26
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -2 -4 -1 -4 -4 -4
Balance de transferencias 24 38 11 17 21 22
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... 26 31 33
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 2 6 19 3 27 58
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... _ _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante ... 4 13 20 17 34
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... -1 -0 -0
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... 0 ... ... _
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... 0 ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Activos de otra inversión 0 0 -11 -11 ... ...
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otros sectores ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de otra inversión 1 1 17 -5 10 26
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 1 0 16 ... ... ...
Bancos -0 1 ... ... ... ...
Otros sectores -0 1 1 ... ... ...
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -1 -2 8 18 -3 -16
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... 6 0 7
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... -6 -0 -7
Activos de reserva ... ... ... -6 -0 -7
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) ... -3 ... ... ... ...
Financiamiento excepcional ... 3 ... ... ... ...
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

352
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-80 -52 -82 -88 -110 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


46 74 83 64 44 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-183 -185 -221 -197 -191 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-137 -110 -138 -133 -147 Balance on Goods
120 144 154 134 138 Services: credit
4 6 6 8 9 Transportation
83 88 93 83 89 Travel
33 50 55 42 40 Other services
-69 -78 -84 -71 -79 Services: debit
-32 -30 -34 -31 -31 Transportation
-6 -7 -8 -8 -8 Travel
-31 -41 -42 -33 -41 Other services
-87 -45 -68 -71 -89 Balance on Goods and Services
4 4 5 4 4 Income: credit
0 0 0 0 0 Compensation of employees
4 4 5 4 4 Investment income
0 0 0 0 0 Direct investment income
1 1 1 1 1 Portfolio investment income
3 3 4 3 3 Other investment income
-27 -31 -39 -42 -47 Income: debit
-0 _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
-27 -31 -39 -42 -47 Investment income
-20 -21 -28 -32 -27 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ -4 Portfolio investment income
-7 -10 -11 -11 -15 Other investment income
-23 -27 -34 -39 -43 Balance on Income
34 27 30 31 30 Current transfers: credit
-5 -8 -10 -9 -8 Current transfers: debit
29 19 20 22 22 Balance on transfers
30 33 34 44 33 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
54 26 65 53 121 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment abroad
49 42 37 49 41 Direct investment in reporting economy
0 -0 -0 -0 -1 Portfolio investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
-0 1 20 1 69 Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
... ... ... ... ... Other investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... ... ... ... General government
... ... ... ... ... Banks
... ... ... ... ... Other sectors
7 -15 10 6 14 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... ... ... ... General government
... ... ... ... ... Banks
... ... ... ... ... Other sectors
0 -2 -7 -4 -13 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
4 5 10 6 31 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-4 -5 -10 -6 -31 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-4 -5 -10 -6 -31 Reserve assets
... ... ... ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
... ... ... ... ... Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

353
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

261. GUATEMALA
GUATEMALA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -163 -246 -233 -572 -452 -634


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 1 520 1 060 1 211 2 158 2 237 2 603
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -1 473 -1 077 -1 428 -3 033 -2 880 -3 543
Balance de bienes 47 -17 -217 -875 -643 -940
Servicios (Crédito) 211 101 356 666 559 589
Transportes 40 7 23 54 62 77
Viajes 62 13 118 213 216 266
Otros servicios 110 81 215 400 280 246
Servicios (Débito) -487 -180 -384 -695 -660 -651
Transportes -180 -102 -149 -279 -287 -328
Viajes -164 -24 -100 -141 -135 -119
Otros servicios -143 -55 -135 -275 -237 -204
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -229 -96 -244 -904 -744 -1 002
Renta (Crédito) 103 31 21 47 40 72
Remuneración de empleados 26 1 12 _ _ _
Renta de la inversión 77 30 9 47 40 72
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 2 1 1 12 15 22
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 75 29 8 35 26 50
Renta (Débito) -147 -201 -217 -206 -270 -311
Remuneración de empleados -11 -6 -3 _ _ _
Renta de la inversión -136 -195 -213 -206 -270 -311
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -44 -22 -37 -95 -130 -164
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ -14
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -92 -173 -176 -110 -141 -133
Balance de Renta -44 -170 -196 -159 -230 -239
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 125 21 218 508 537 629
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -16 -1 -11 -17 -15 -22
Balance de transferencias 110 20 207 491 522 607
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ 62 65 85
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a -144 -124 -46 495 672 737
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ _ _ _ _ _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 111 62 48 75 77 84
Activos de inversión de cartera 4 -1 -2 -22 -12 -18
Títulos de participación en el capital 4 -1 _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda _ _ -2 -22 -12 -18
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -0 -27 -20 6 -5 250
Títulos de participación en el capital -0 _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda _ -27 -20 6 -5 250
Activos de otra inversión -311 _ -78 125 199 221
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ _ _ _
Gobierno general _ _ -91 _ _ _
Bancos _ _ _ _ _ _
Otros sectores -311 _ 13 125 199 221
Pasivos de otra inversión 53 -158 5 311 412 200
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 81 45 4 12 91 90
Bancos 2 -64 -17 7 19 -5
Otros sectores -47 182 121 370 358 224
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -18 44 36 -136 -72 41
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -325 -327 -243 -152 214 230
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 325 327 243 152 -214 -230
Activos de reserva 258 -63 42 157 -199 -258
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) _ -49 -12 _ _ _
Financiamiento excepcional 67 438 213 -6 -15 28
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

354
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-1 039 -1 026 -1 049 -1 253 -1 193 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


2 847 2 781 3 082 2 860 2 629 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-4 256 -4 226 -4 742 -5 142 -5 578 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-1 409 -1 445 -1 660 -2 282 -2 950 Balance on Goods
640 700 778 1 045 1 140 Services: credit
89 83 82 100 92 Transportation
314 356 482 562 614 Travel
236 260 213 384 434 Other services
-792 -791 -826 -928 -1 044 Services: debit
-419 -364 -422 -466 -513 Transportation
-157 -183 -182 -226 -267 Travel
-216 -244 -222 -237 -264 Other services
-1 561 -1 536 -1 708 -2 165 -2 853 Balance on Goods and Services
91 76 215 318 151 Income: credit
_ _ 33 41 21 Compensation of employees
91 76 182 276 130 Investment income
43 19 50 54 58 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
48 58 132 223 72 Other investment income
-275 -281 -424 -402 -449 Income: debit
_ _ -17 -12 -6 Compensation of employees
-275 -281 -407 -390 -443 Investment income
-130 -150 -224 -173 -227 Direct investment income
-13 -24 _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
-133 -107 -183 -218 -216 Other investment income
-184 -205 -209 -84 -298 Balance on Income
743 754 908 1 024 2 064 Current transfers: credit
-38 -40 -40 -28 -105 Current transfers: debit
705 715 868 997 1 958 Balance on transfers
71 68 86 93 130 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 137 638 1 521 1 263 740 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment abroad
673 155 230 456 110 Direct investment in reporting economy
-12 -26 -36 -45 -38 Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
-12 -26 -36 -45 -38 Debt securities
66 137 79 175 -108 Portfolio investment liabilities
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
66 137 79 175 -108 Debt securities
242 200 213 157 196 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
242 200 213 157 196 Other sectors
168 173 1 035 520 579 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
252 296 93 45 173 General government
3 23 -17 _ _ Banks
-33 -121 984 487 418 Other sectors
67 195 85 370 345 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
235 -125 643 474 22 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-235 125 -643 -474 -22 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-263 125 -643 -474 -22 Reserve assets
_ _ _ _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
28 _ _ _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

355
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

262. GUYANA
GUYANA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -129 -97 ... -95 -54 -91


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 389 214 ... 496 575 593
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -386 -209 ... -537 -595 -628
Balance de bienes 2 5 ... -41 -20 -34
Servicios (Crédito) 20 48 ... ... ... ...
Transportes 6 11 ... ... ... ...
Viajes 4 27 ... ... ... ...
Otros servicios 10 11 ... ... ... ...
Servicios (Débito) -107 -104 ... -7 -22 -23
Transportes -49 -36 ... ... ... ...
Viajes -8 -30 ... ... ... ...
Otros servicios -50 -38 ... ... ... ...
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -85 -51 ... -48 -43 -57
Renta (Crédito) 2 ... ... ... ... ...
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión 2 ... ... ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 2 ... ... ... ... ...
Renta (Débito) -44 -40 ... -86 -52 -74
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión -44 -40 ... ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... -2 ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -44 -39 ... ... ... ...
Balance de Renta -43 -40 ... -86 -52 -74
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 9 2 ... ... ... ...
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -10 -8 ... ... ... ...
Balance de transferencias -1 -5 ... ... ... ...
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... _ 618 24
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 22 -38 ... 26 -553 90
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 1 2 ... ... ... ...
Activos de inversión de cartera 3 ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda 3 ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Activos de otra inversión -1 -1 ... ... ... ...
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otros sectores ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de otra inversión 20 -38 ... ... ... ...
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 47 -37 ... ... ... ...
Bancos -1 -0 ... ... ... ...
Otros sectores -10 -1 ... ... ... ...
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 0 -4 ... -0 -13 -19
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... -69 -1 4
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... 69 1 -4
Activos de reserva ... ... ... 2 -14 3
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) 35 -1 ... ... ... ...
Financiamiento excepcional 63 143 ... 67 15 -7
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

356
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-99 -75 -109 -129 -107 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


547 525 505 490 495 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-601 -550 -585 -584 -563 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-54 -25 -80 -94 -68 Balance on Goods
... ... ... ... ... Services: credit
... ... ... ... ... Transportation
... ... ... ... ... Travel
... ... ... ... ... Other services
-32 -31 -24 -20 -24 Services: debit
... ... ... ... ... Transportation
... ... ... ... ... Travel
... ... ... ... ... Other services
-86 -56 -104 -114 -92 Balance on Goods and Services
... ... ... ... ... Income: credit
... ... ... ... ... Compensation of employees
... ... ... ... ... Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
... ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-56 -58 -52 -59 -55 Income: debit
... ... ... ... ... Compensation of employees
... ... ... ... ... Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
... ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-56 -58 -52 -59 -55 Balance on Income
... ... ... ... ... Current transfers: credit
... ... ... ... ... Current transfers: debit
... ... ... ... ... Balance on transfers
13 16 16 32 34 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
70 79 120 95 63 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment abroad
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment in reporting economy
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
... ... ... ... ... Other investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... ... ... ... General government
... ... ... ... ... Banks
... ... ... ... ... Other sectors
... ... ... ... ... Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... ... ... ... General government
... ... ... ... ... Banks
... ... ... ... ... Other sectors
-7 -23 16 -11 -15 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-23 -4 43 -12 -25 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
23 4 -43 12 25 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
23 -10 -61 -17 -4 Reserve assets
... ... ... ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
_ 15 19 29 29 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

357
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

263. HAITÍ
HAITI

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -101 -95 -22 -87 -138 -48


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 216 223 266 88 83 205
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -319 -345 -443 -517 -499 -560
Balance de bienes -103 -122 -177 -429 -416 -354
Servicios (Crédito) 90 114 52 104 109 174
Transportes 5 7 8 5 6 4
Viajes 76 93 34 90 96 107
Otros servicios 8 14 10 9 8 63
Servicios (Débito) -162 -212 -72 -285 -283 -332
Transportes -80 -110 -34 -183 -189 -280
Viajes -41 -43 -37 -35 -37 -35
Otros servicios -42 -60 -1 -67 -57 -17
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -175 -220 -197 -609 -590 -512
Renta (Crédito) 3 5 7 ... ... ...
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión 3 5 7 ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 3 5 7 ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 1 ... ... ... ... ...
Renta (Débito) -17 -25 -25 -31 -10 -14
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión -17 -25 -25 -31 -10 -14
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -11 -7 _ -4 0 ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -6 -18 -25 -27 -10 -14
Balance de Renta -14 -20 -18 -31 -10 -14
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 159 192 193 553 463 478
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -70 -47 _ _ _ _
Balance de transferencias 89 145 193 553 463 478
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... ... ... ...
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 76 46 33 99 68 62
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 13 5 _ 7 4 4
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Activos de otra inversión -7 -7 -23 -11 -5 22
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos -7 -7 -23 -11 -5 4
Otros sectores _ _ _ _ _ 18
Pasivos de otra inversión 70 48 48 103 68 36
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 45 25 49 112 69 38
Bancos 5 -7 ... 0 -0 12
Otros sectores 22 24 ... -10 0 -14
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -12 47 -46 125 19 16
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -37 -2 -35 137 -50 30
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 37 2 35 -137 50 -30
Activos de reserva 32 7 39 -176 49 -51
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) 5 -12 -7 -6 -3 21
Financiamiento excepcional 0 7 3 44 4 …
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

358
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-38 -59 -86 -97 -49 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


299 341 328 305 274 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-641 -1 018 -1 087 -1 055 -980 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-341 -677 -758 -750 -706 Balance on Goods
180 189 172 140 147 Services: credit
4 ... ... ... ... Transportation
113 ... ... ... ... Travel
63 189 172 140 147 Other services
-381 -232 -262 -245 -252 Services: debit
-326 ... ... ... ... Transportation
-37 ... ... ... ... Travel
-18 -232 -262 -245 -252 Other services
-542 -720 -848 -856 -811 Balance on Goods and Services
... ... ... ... ... Income: credit
... ... ... ... ... Compensation of employees
... ... ... ... ... Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
... ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-12 -13 -9 -9 -14 Income: debit
... ... ... ... ... Compensation of employees
-12 -13 -9 -9 -14 Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
-12 -13 -9 -9 -14 Other investment income
-12 -13 -9 -9 -14 Balance on Income
516 674 772 769 776 Current transfers: credit
_ _ ... ... ... Current transfers: debit
516 674 772 769 776 Balance on transfers
... ... ... ... ... II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
193 81 -12 76 -5 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment abroad
11 30 13 4 6 Direct investment in reporting economy
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
87 51 -25 71 -11 Other investment assets
... ... _ _ _ Monetary authorities
... 72 26 4 -19 General government
3 -4 -62 5 3 Banks
84 -17 11 62 5 Other sectors
96 ... ... ... ... Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
43 ... ... ... ... General government
-5 ... ... ... ... Banks
57 ... ... ... ... Other sectors
-121 -1 52 19 -27 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
34 21 -46 -2 -81 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-34 -21 46 2 81 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-29 -34 57 -5 49 Reserve assets
-5 12 -16 -4 3 Use of Fund credit and loans
... 1 4 12 28 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

359
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

264. HONDURAS
HONDURAS

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -317 -309 -186 -201 -335 -170


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 860 806 895 1 377 1 638 1 847
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -954 -892 -907 -1 519 -1 926 -2 039
Balance de bienes -94 -86 -12 -141 -287 -192
Servicios (Crédito) 82 104 137 258 283 336
Transportes 30 44 42 56 53 76
Viajes 25 25 29 80 115 146
Otros servicios 27 36 66 121 116 114
Servicios (Débito) -174 -195 -220 -334 -328 -414
Transportes -93 -92 -97 -197 -196 -273
Viajes -31 -27 -38 -57 -60 -62
Otros servicios -50 -77 -86 -80 -72 -79
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -186 -178 -94 -218 -332 -269
Renta (Crédito) 26 15 21 32 61 41
Remuneración de empleados 2 2 13 4 29 _
Renta de la inversión 24 13 8 28 32 41
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) _ _ _ _ _ _
De cartera _ _ 8 28 29 _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 24 13 _ _ 3 41
Renta (Débito) -178 -203 -258 -258 -292 -253
Remuneración de empleados _ _ _ _ -8 _
Renta de la inversión -178 -203 -258 -258 -284 -253
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -78 -58 -72 -40 -67 -60
De cartera _ _ -186 -218 -217 _
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -100 -145 _ _ _ -193
Balance de Renta -152 -188 -237 -226 -231 -213
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 38 69 156 244 272 313
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -16 -12 -12 -1 -44 -1
Balance de transferencias 21 57 145 242 227 312
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ _ 29 _
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 237 175 -17 115 70 227
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ _ _ _ _ _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 6 28 44 50 91 128
Activos de inversión de cartera -0 1 0 _ 16 _
Títulos de participación en el capital -0 1 0 _ 16 _
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ _ _
Pasivos de inversión de cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda _ _ _ _ _ _
Activos de otra inversión -11 -45 -40 -13 -89 _
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ 12 _ _
Gobierno general -10 -45 13 14 _ _
Bancos -0 -0 -52 -39 -89 _
Otros sectores 0 -0 _ _ _ _
Pasivos de otra inversión 242 191 -21 77 53 100
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 58 47 129 102 142 _
Bancos -6 13 -25 6 35 _
Otros sectores 234 76 -94 43 56 100
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -39 -39 -107 45 158 131
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -118 -172 -310 -41 -79 188
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 118 172 310 41 79 -189
Activos de reserva 62 54 -20 -90 13 -296
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) 24 -19 -4 -14 -38 _
Financiamiento excepcional 32 138 335 145 104 108
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

360
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-128 -241 -246 -293 -243 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


2 067 1 756 2 012 1 943 1 930 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-2 371 -2 510 -2 670 -2 807 -2 804 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-304 -753 -658 -865 -874 Balance on Goods
382 482 485 493 527 Services: credit
108 137 79 88 90 Transportation
168 208 260 256 291 Travel
107 137 146 149 146 Other services
-486 -543 -667 -704 -687 Services: debit
-304 -328 -369 -385 -381 Transportation
-81 -94 -120 -128 -131 Travel
-101 -121 -179 -191 -176 Other services
-407 -814 -840 -1 075 -1 034 Balance on Goods and Services
55 72 104 82 60 Income: credit
_ _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
55 72 104 82 60 Investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
55 72 104 82 60 Other investment income
-264 -236 -257 -229 -226 Income: debit
_ _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
-264 -236 -257 -229 -226 Investment income
-70 -44 -70 -75 -85 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
-194 -192 -187 -154 -141 Other investment income
-208 -164 -153 -148 -166 Balance on Income
489 738 748 931 959 Current transfers: credit
-1 -1 -1 -2 -2 Current transfers: debit
487 737 747 929 957 Balance on transfers
_ _ _ _ _ II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
172 336 68 231 188 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment abroad
99 237 282 195 143 Direct investment in reporting economy
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
_ _ _ _ _ Debt securities
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment liabilities
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
_ _ _ _ _ Debt securities
_ _ _ _ _ Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
_ _ _ _ _ Other sectors
73 98 -214 36 45 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
73 98 -214 36 45 Other sectors
98 121 123 62 119 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
141 216 -54 -0 64 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-141 -216 54 0 -64 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-230 -474 -119 -147 -214 Reserve assets
_ _ _ _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
89 258 173 148 151 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

361
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

265. JAMAICA
JAMAICA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -136 -273 -312 -99 -143 -332


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 963 569 1 191 1 796 1 721 1 700
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -1 038 -1 004 -1 693 -2 625 -2 715 -2 833
Balance de bienes -76 -436 -502 -829 -994 -1 132
Servicios (Crédito) 401 610 1 027 1 598 1 602 1 699
Transportes 112 133 176 ... ... ...
Viajes 245 413 751 ... ... ...
Otros servicios 43 63 99 ... ... ...
Servicios (Débito) -370 -415 -697 -1 104 -1 149 -1 232
Transportes -205 -193 -319 ... ... ...
Viajes -33 -72 -114 ... ... ...
Otros servicios -132 -150 -265 ... ... ...
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -45 -241 -173 -335 -542 -665
Renta (Crédito) 58 88 108 147 142 147
Remuneración de empleados 45 53 93 ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión 13 35 15 ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) 2 27 1 ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 12 8 14 ... ... ...
Renta (Débito) -270 -370 -538 -517 -367 -439
Remuneración de empleados -5 -23 -5 ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión -265 -347 -532 ... ... ...
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -114 -19 -189 ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -151 -328 -343 ... ... ...
Balance de Renta -212 -282 -430 -371 -225 -292
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 163 294 315 670 709 706
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -42 -45 -24 -63 -86 -81
Balance de transferencias 121 249 291 607 624 625
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... 11 17 -12
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 118 217 428 108 389 163
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 28 -9 138 147 184 203
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... 6
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... 6
Activos de otra inversión -12 -5 -3 -149 -14 -113
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... ... ... -199 -88 -187
Otros sectores ... ... ... 50 74 74
Pasivos de otra inversión 102 231 293 176 312 124
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 188 141 95 -97 -145 43
Bancos -4 13 -22 75 131 157
Otros sectores -97 69 219 198 326 -76
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -28 17 29 7 9 10
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... 27 271 -170
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... -27 -271 170
Activos de reserva ... ... ... 56 -202 205
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -31 -11 -53 -85 -72 -35
Financiamiento excepcional 149 100 -11 2 2 …
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

362
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-328 -216 -387 -757 -1 117 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


1 613 1 499 1 563 1 454 1 309 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-2 744 -2 686 -3 004 -3 073 -3 180 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-1 131 -1 187 -1 442 -1 618 -1 871 Balance on Goods
1 770 1 978 2 026 1 897 1 920 Services: credit
... ... ... 351 369 Transportation
... ... ... 1 232 1 209 Travel
... ... ... 314 342 Other services
-1 294 -1 323 -1 442 -1 514 -1 649 Services: debit
... ... ... -607 -614 Transportation
... ... ... -206 -258 Travel
... ... ... -701 -776 Other services
-654 -531 -858 -1 235 -1 599 Balance on Goods and Services
156 166 193 218 221 Income: credit
... ... ... 107 111 Compensation of employees
... ... ... 112 110 Investment income
... ... ... 6 17 Direct investment income
... ... ... 5 12 Portfolio investment income
... ... ... 101 80 Other investment income
-464 -498 -543 656 826 Income: debit
... ... ... 32 29 Compensation of employees
... ... ... 624 797 Investment income
... ... ... 301 434 Direct investment income
... ... ... 7 9 Portfolio investment income
... ... ... 316 354 Other investment income
-308 -333 -350 -438 -606 Balance on Income
734 758 969 1 092 1 339 Current transfers: credit
-100 -111 -149 177 251 Current transfers: debit
634 647 821 1 269 1 590 Balance on transfers
-9 -11 2 -24 -17 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
337 95 854 1 652 890 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... 89 74 Direct investment abroad
369 524 468 614 479 Direct investment in reporting economy
-4 -4 -70 39 351 Portfolio investment assets
... ... _ ... ... Equity securities
-4 -4 -70 ... ... Debt securities
11 9 6 70 156 Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... _ ... ... Equity securities
11 9 6 ... ... Debt securities
-59 -123 -96 1 891 1 787 Other investment assets
... ... _ ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... _ 297 482 General government
-142 -215 -182 ... ... Banks
83 92 86 1 594 1 305 Other sectors
102 -216 620 2 996 2 482 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-41 -331 384 950 559 General government
206 122 168 ... ... Banks
-62 -7 68 2 046 1 923 Other sectors
43 -4 49 ... ... IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
44 -136 518 871 -244 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-44 136 -518 -871 244 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-27 155 -499 -871 244 Reserve assets
-17 -19 -19 ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
… … … ... ... Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

363
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

266. MÉXICO
MEXICO

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -10 422 800 -7 451 -1 575 -2 508 -7 665
Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 18 031 26 758 40 711 79 542 96 000 110 431
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -21 087 -18 359 -41 592 -72 453 -89 469 -109 808
Balance de bienes -3 056 8 399 -881 7 089 6 531 624
Servicios (Crédito) 4 591 4 808 8 094 9 780 10 602 11 054
Transportes 445 578 892 1 164 1 412 1 417
Viajes 3 202 2 950 5 527 6 179 6 756 7 376
Otros servicios 944 1 280 1 675 2 437 2 433 2 261
Servicios (Débito) -6 514 -5 524 -10 323 -9 715 -10 231 -11 800
Transportes -1 836 -1 337 -2 511 -3 424 -4 179 -5 007
Viajes -3 061 -2 259 -5 520 -3 171 -3 387 -3 892
Otros servicios -1 617 -1 928 -2 292 -3 121 -2 665 -2 901
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -4 979 7 683 -3 110 7 154 6 902 -123
Renta (Crédito) 1 365 2 281 3 273 3 713 4 154 4 560
Remuneración de empleados 341 459 606 695 847 811
Renta de la inversión 1 024 1 822 2 667 3 018 3 307 3 750
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) _ _ _ _ _ _
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 1 024 1 822 2 667 3 018 3 307 3 750
Renta (Débito) -7 642 -11 148 -11 589 -16 402 -18 094 -17 350
Remuneración de empleados _ _ _ _ _ _
Renta de la inversión -7 642 -11 148 -11 589 -16 402 -18 094 -17 350
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -1 366 -954 -2 304 -2 827 -4 146 -4 100
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -6 276 -10 194 -9 285 -13 575 -13 948 -13 250
Balance de Renta -6 277 -8 867 -8 316 -12 689 -13 940 -12 790
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 877 2 012 3 990 3 995 4 561 5 273
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -43 -28 -15 -35 -30 -26
Balance de transferencias 834 1 984 3 975 3 960 4 531 5 247
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ _ _ _ _ _
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 11 508 -612 8 441 -10 487 7 593 19 249
Inversión directa en el extranjero _ _ _ _ _ _
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 2 090 1 984 2 549 9 526 9 185 12 830
Activos de inversión de cartera -17 -389 -7 354 -662 544 -708
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ _ _ _ _
Títulos de deuda -17 -389 -7 354 -662 544 -708
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 60 -595 3 369 -9 715 13 418 5 037
Títulos de participación en el capital _ _ 1 995 519 2 801 3 215
Títulos de deuda 60 -595 1 374 -10 234 10 618 1 822
Activos de otra inversión -1 229 -989 -1 345 -6 694 -6 885 7 423
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ _ _ _
Gobierno general _ _ _ -3 619 -228 _
Bancos -179 -57 -749 -1 510 -812 _
Otros sectores -1 050 -932 -596 -1 565 -5 845 7 423
Pasivos de otra inversión 10 604 -623 11 222 -2 942 -8 562 -4 457
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 768 11 586 1 657 210 _ _
Bancos 3 778 123 9 061 -5 297 _ _
Otros sectores 6 058 -12 332 504 2 145 -8 562 -4 457
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -269 -2 917 1 228 -4 248 212 2 414
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 817 -2 729 2 218 -16 310 5 297 13 998
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -817 2 729 -2 218 16 310 -5 297 -13 998
Activos de reserva -684 2 434 -3 261 -9 650 -1 774 -10 512
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -133 295 958 11 950 -3 524 -3 487
Financiamiento excepcional _ _ 85 14 010 _ _
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

364
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-16 072 -14 001 -18 166 -18 103 -14 046 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT
117 460 136 391 166 455 158 443 160 763 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-125 373 -141 975 -174 458 -168 396 -168 679 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-7 914 -5 584 -8 003 -9 954 -7 916 Balance on Goods
11 523 11 692 13 712 12 660 12 692 Services: credit
1 433 1 343 1 369 1 282 1 143 Transportation
7 493 7 223 8 294 8 401 8 858 Travel
2 596 3 127 4 049 2 978 2 691 Other services
-12 428 -13 491 -16 036 -16 218 -16 740 Services: debit
-5 302 -5 774 -6 990 -6 749 -6 398 Transportation
-4 209 -4 541 -5 499 -5 702 -6 060 Travel
-2 916 -3 175 -3 547 -3 767 -4 283 Other services
-8 818 -7 382 -10 326 -13 511 -11 964 Balance on Goods and Services
5 047 4 517 6 091 5 139 4 099 Income: credit
1 013 781 1 066 1 064 1 263 Compensation of employees
4 034 3 736 5 025 4 075 2 835 Investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
4 034 3 736 5 025 4 075 2 835 Other investment income
-18 313 -17 448 -20 924 -19 068 -16 448 Income: debit
_ _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
-18 313 -17 448 -20 924 -19 068 -16 448 Investment income
-5 251 -3 516 -5 901 -5 415 -3 526 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
-13 063 -13 932 -15 023 -13 653 -12 922 Other investment income
-13 266 -12 931 -14 834 -13 929 -12 350 Balance on Income
6 040 6 340 7 023 9 360 10 304 Current transfers: credit
-27 -27 -29 -22 -35 Current transfers: debit
6 012 6 313 6 994 9 338 10 268 Balance on transfers
_ _ _ _ _ II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
18 564 17 533 22 567 25 609 22 058 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment abroad
11 602 12 476 16 405 26 537 14 435 Direct investment in reporting economy
-769 -836 1 290 3 857 1 134 Portfolio investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Equity securities
-769 -836 1 290 3 857 1 134 Debt securities
-739 9 917 -1 134 3 882 -632 Portfolio investment liabilities
-666 3 769 447 151 -104 Equity securities
-74 6 147 -1 581 3 731 -528 Debt securities
1 200 -3 169 5 809 -7 691 10 671 Other investment assets
_ _ _ _ _ Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
1 200 -3 169 5 809 -7 691 10 671 Other sectors
6 004 -3 603 198 -975 -3 550 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
_ _ _ _ _ General government
_ _ _ _ _ Banks
6 004 -3 603 198 -975 -3 550 Other sectors
719 744 2 709 -181 -923 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
3 210 4 277 7 110 7 325 7 090 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-3 210 -4 277 -7 110 -7 325 -7 090 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-2 138 -592 -2 824 -7 325 -7 090 Reserve assets
-1 072 -3 685 -4 286 _ _ Use of Fund credit and loans
_ _ _ _ _ Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

365
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

267. NICARAGUA
NICARAGUA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -411 -771 -509 -785 -881 -927


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 450 305 331 493 512 637
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -803 -794 -572 -881 -1 043 -1 371
Balance de bienes -353 -489 -242 -388 -531 -733
Servicios (Crédito) 44 39 60 119 132 160
Transportes 16 6 16 18 20 25
Viajes 22 7 12 50 54 80
Otros servicios 7 26 32 51 57 55
Servicios (Débito) -104 -130 -127 -219 -253 -239
Transportes -53 -66 -62 -80 -94 -75
Viajes -31 -6 -15 -40 -60 -65
Otros servicios -20 -58 -50 -99 -99 -100
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -412 -579 -308 -488 -652 -813
Renta (Crédito) 19 2 12 7 11 15
Remuneración de empleados _ _ _ _ _ _
Renta de la inversión 19 2 12 7 11 15
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) _ _ _ _ _ _
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 19 2 12 7 11 15
Renta (Débito) -143 -275 -228 -379 -335 -279
Remuneración de empleados -2 _ _ _ _ _
Renta de la inversión -141 -275 -228 -379 -335 -279
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -21 -5 _ -29 -45 -53
De cartera _ _ _ _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -120 -270 -228 -351 -290 -226
Balance de Renta -124 -273 -216 -372 -324 -265
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 124 82 15 75 95 150
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -0 ... ... ... ... ...
Balance de transferencias 124 82 15 75 95 150
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... 202 290 317 279
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 43 362 -101 -326 -69 349
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante ... ... ... 75 97 173
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... 5 18 161
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... 5 18 161
Activos de otra inversión ... ... ... -32 -54 -71
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... ... ... -32 -54 -71
Otros sectores ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de otra inversión 43 362 -101 -374 -130 86
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 84 304 -74 -198 -132 3
Bancos 6 2 -17 31 16 40
Otros sectores -155 -44 -11 -208 -14 43
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -75 -187 -187 144 173 372
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -443 -596 -596 -677 -460 73
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 443 596 596 677 460 -73
Activos de reserva 208 -8 -2 12 -53 -173
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -6 -9 _ -12 -9 _
Financiamiento excepcional 242 613 598 677 522 100
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

366
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-820 -1 092 -925 -932 -883 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


642 620 732 723 721 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-1 397 -1 699 -1 653 -1 620 -1 636 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-755 -1 079 -921 -897 -916 Balance on Goods
188 219 221 223 195 Services: credit
28 30 26 23 22 Transportation
100 125 129 135 113 Travel
60 63 66 65 60 Other services
-268 -335 -343 -353 -338 Services: debit
-88 -147 -152 -167 -171 Transportation
-70 -78 -78 -76 -69 Travel
-110 -111 -113 -110 -98 Other services
-834 -1 195 -1 043 -1 027 -1 059 Balance on Goods and Services
26 31 31 15 9 Income: credit
_ _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
26 31 31 15 9 Investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
26 31 31 15 9 Other investment income
-211 -228 -233 -255 -210 Income: debit
_ _ _ _ _ Compensation of employees
-211 -228 -233 -255 -210 Investment income
-58 -62 -69 -77 -71 Direct investment income
_ _ _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
-153 -165 -163 -178 -138 Other investment income
-185 -197 -202 -240 -200 Balance on Income
200 300 320 336 377 Current transfers: credit
... ... ... ... ... Current transfers: debit
200 300 320 336 377 Balance on transfers
326 467 442 405 368 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
338 688 305 318 142 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment abroad
184 300 267 150 204 Direct investment in reporting economy
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
-128 -7 35 47 15 Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
-128 -7 35 47 15 Debt securities
55 17 80 -60 48 Other investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... ... ... ... General government
55 17 80 -60 48 Banks
... ... ... ... ... Other sectors
228 378 -76 181 -125 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
75 199 115 114 6 General government
0 64 -19 38 -32 Banks
153 115 -113 43 -70 Other sectors
-74 -154 -22 -57 162 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-230 -90 -199 -266 -210 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
230 90 199 266 210 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
31 -156 16 114 -71 Reserve assets
23 103 22 -5 4 Use of Fund credit and loans
176 144 161 158 277 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

367
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

268. PANAMÁ
PANAMA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -329 75 209 -471 -201 -507


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 2 519 2 133 3 346 6 091 5 823 6 670
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -2 806 -2 570 -3 504 -6 680 -6 467 -7 355
Balance de bienes -287 -437 -158 -589 -644 -685
Servicios (Crédito) 902 1 180 1 092 1 519 1 592 1 721
Transportes 424 658 588 784 811 909
Viajes 171 208 172 309 360 377
Otros servicios 307 315 332 426 421 435
Servicios (Débito) -588 -657 -689 -1 088 -1 034 -1 293
Transportes -384 -384 -444 -745 -678 -786
Viajes -56 -73 -99 -121 -140 -165
Otros servicios -148 -201 -147 -222 -216 -342
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 28 86 245 -157 -86 -258
Renta (Crédito) 4 431 3 089 1 139 1 644 1 422 1 436
Remuneración de empleados 64 79 92 96 70 48
Renta de la inversión 4 368 3 011 1 047 1 548 1 352 1 388
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) … … … … … …
De cartera … … 98 141 148 150
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 4 368 3 011 949 1 407 1 204 1 238
Renta (Débito) -4 828 -3 241 -1 395 -2 110 -1 671 -1 836
Remuneración de empleados … … … … … …
Renta de la inversión -4 828 -3 241 -1 395 -2 110 -1 671 -1 836
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -456 -381 -196 -396 -409 -516
De cartera -0 -3 -17 -32 -30 -197
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -4 371 -2 857 -1 181 -1 682 -1 233 -1 123
Balance de Renta -397 -152 -255 -466 -249 -400
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 82 180 249 184 168 185
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -42 -39 -29 -32 -33 -35
Balance de transferencias 40 141 219 153 135 151
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a … … … 9 3 73
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a -283 -83 -208 116 561 972
Inversión directa en el extranjero … … … … … …
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 219 67 136 223 416 1 299
Activos de inversión de cartera -736 -171 -200 319 488 -1 037
Títulos de participación en el capital -0 -1 _ 0 -10 -1
Títulos de deuda -736 -170 -200 318 498 -1 036
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 16 -22 -36 -0 -67 -80
Títulos de participación en el capital … … -1 0 -0 -0
Títulos de deuda 16 -22 -35 -1 -67 -80
Activos de otra inversión -1 111 -558 -1 422 -371 406 -479
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general -3 _ 299 -1 -38 -2
Bancos -1 059 -587 -1 923 -176 533 -276
Otros sectores -49 29 202 -194 -89 -200
Pasivos de otra inversión 1 329 601 1 315 -54 -681 1 269
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 219 33 -145 -36 -51 130
Bancos 1 246 584 1 516 -123 -794 1 033
Otros sectores -141 3 -53 50 165 98
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 623 -121 -137 15 -96 -195
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 11 -128 -136 -331 267 343
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -11 128 136 331 -267 -343
Activos de reserva 6 110 -356 -78 -298 -611
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -17 8 -71 -26 24 20
Financiamiento excepcional 0 11 562 435 7 248
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

368
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-1 016 -1 159 -689 -174 -92 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


6 332 5 288 5 839 5 992 5 315 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-7 627 -6 628 -6 981 -6 689 -6 352 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-1 296 -1 340 -1 143 -696 -1 037 Balance on Goods
1 892 1 848 1 994 2 005 2 252 Services: credit
1 024 1 029 1 153 1 134 1 216 Transportation
382 396 458 486 528 Travel
485 423 384 384 508 Other services
-1 253 -1 146 -1 141 -1 106 -1 273 Services: debit
-636 -613 -608 -598 -619 Transportation
-181 -190 -188 -176 -178 Travel
-437 -343 -345 -332 -476 Other services
-657 -639 -289 203 -58 Balance on Goods and Services
1 679 1 501 1 575 1 384 937 Income: credit
42 32 … … … Compensation of employees
1 637 1 468 1 575 1 384 937 Investment income
… … … … … Direct investment income
175 160 241 283 331 Portfolio investment income
1 462 1 309 1 334 1 102 605 Other investment income
-2 197 -2 192 -2 152 -1 986 -1 221 Income: debit
… … … … … Compensation of employees
-2 197 -2 192 -2 152 -1 986 -1 221 Investment income
-638 -724 -579 -581 -277 Direct investment income
-231 -261 -293 -349 -324 Portfolio investment income
-1 328 -1 207 -1 280 -1 056 -619 Other investment income
-517 -691 -577 -602 -284 Balance on Income
195 203 209 278 305 Current transfers: credit
-37 -32 -32 -52 -55 Current transfers: debit
159 171 177 226 250 Balance on transfers
51 3 2 2 … II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 249 1 946 241 1 279 -76 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
… … … … … Direct investment abroad
1 203 864 700 405 78 Direct investment in reporting economy
432 -550 -100 -748 10 Portfolio investment assets
-5 -29 -1 -0 4 Equity securities
437 -522 -100 -748 6 Debt securities
209 240 164 727 102 Portfolio investment liabilities
… … … … … Equity securities
209 240 164 727 102 Debt securities
773 1 992 329 876 3 146 Other investment assets
... -5 5 ... ... Monetary authorities
-263 267 -4 -2 -1 General government
1 285 1 969 185 1 016 3 232 Banks
-249 -238 143 -138 -85 Other sectors
-1 368 -600 -852 19 -3 412 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
86 34 -3 4 46 General government
-1 447 -551 -426 -3 -3 351 Banks
-5 -82 -418 15 -106 Other sectors
-389 -599 370 -463 229 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-105 191 -77 644 60 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
105 -191 77 -644 -60 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
20 -184 109 -633 -52 Reserve assets
27 -23 -52 -34 -8 Use of Fund credit and loans
58 17 20 23 … Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

369
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

269. PARAGUAY
PARAGUAY

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -277 -252 390 -92 -353 -650


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 400 466 2 096 4 219 3 797 3 328
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -675 -659 -1 735 -4 489 -4 383 -4 192
Balance de bienes -275 -194 361 -270 -587 -865
Servicios (Crédito) 164 153 418 584 601 655
Transportes 3 7 74 75 70 75
Viajes 91 105 85 137 140 128
Otros servicios 70 40 259 371 391 452
Servicios (Débito) -165 -180 -434 -711 -659 -655
Transportes -96 -102 -222 -449 -389 -397
Viajes -35 -47 -71 -133 -139 -139
Otros servicios -35 -32 -141 -129 -131 -118
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -276 -221 345 -397 -645 -865
Renta (Crédito) 127 69 116 273 281 278
Remuneración de empleados 50 10 34 152 160 157
Renta de la inversión 77 59 83 121 121 121
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) … … … 12 12 12
De cartera … … … … 1 0
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 77 59 83 109 108 109
Renta (Débito) -132 -107 -115 -163 -171 -245
Remuneración de empleados -2 … … … … …
Renta de la inversión -130 -107 -115 -163 -171 -245
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -54 … -17 -62 -78 -150
De cartera … … … … -1 -5
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -76 -107 -98 -101 -92 -90
Balance de Renta -6 -38 2 110 110 33
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 9 9 43 200 183 182
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -4 -1 -0 -4 -1 -1
Balance de transferencias 5 8 43 195 182 181
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a … -0 13 11 14 8
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 448 39 -148 233 152 421
Inversión directa en el extranjero … … … -5 -5 -6
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 32 1 77 103 149 236
Activos de inversión de cartera … … … -1 -4 -4
Títulos de participación en el capital … … … … … …
Títulos de deuda … … … -1 -4 -4
Pasivos de inversión de cartera … … … … -0 …
Títulos de participación en el capital … … … … … …
Títulos de deuda … … … … -0 …
Activos de otra inversión 191 70 -50 -59 -32 73
Autoridades monetarias … … -3 … … …
Gobierno general … … -23 -43 -59 -46
Bancos -19 19 -24 -170 4 101
Otros sectores 210 51 _ 154 24 18
Pasivos de otra inversión 225 -32 -175 194 44 123
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 86 97 -47 102 123 137
Bancos 5 34 0 119 -188 72
Otros sectores 130 -115 -120 -18 113 -81
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -20 74 -138 -106 140 6
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 151 -140 117 45 -47 -216
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -151 140 -117 -45 47 216
Activos de reserva -151 98 -220 -60 39 206
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) … … … … … …
Financiamiento excepcional … 42 104 15 7 10
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

370
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-160 -165 -163 -275 92 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


3 549 2 312 2 329 1 883 1 884 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-3 942 -2 753 -2 866 -2 499 -2 162 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-393 -441 -537 -615 -278 Balance on Goods
626 575 595 548 541 Services: credit
66 61 69 87 69 Transportation
111 81 73 65 59 Travel
448 434 453 396 413 Other services
-576 -493 -420 -390 -345 Services: debit
-324 -276 -237 -214 -178 Transportation
-143 -109 -81 -72 -65 Travel
-109 -108 -103 -104 -103 Other services
-343 -358 -362 -457 -83 Balance on Goods and Services
266 213 261 256 194 Income: credit
143 120 126 124 109 Compensation of employees
123 93 134 132 85 Investment income
12 12 12 23 31 Direct investment income
1 1 0 … 2 Portfolio investment income
109 80 122 109 52 Other investment income
-260 -195 -238 -240 -135 Income: debit
… … … … … Compensation of employees
-260 -195 -238 -240 -135 Investment income
-178 -105 -84 -88 1 Direct investment income
-5 -6 … … … Portfolio investment income
-77 -84 -154 -152 -137 Other investment income
6 18 22 16 59 Balance on Income
178 177 178 168 118 Current transfers: credit
-1 -2 -2 -2 -2 Current transfers: debit
177 175 177 167 116 Balance on transfers
5 20 3 15 4 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
313 89 64 138 0 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-6 -6 -6 -6 -5 Direct investment abroad
342 95 104 83 -21 Direct investment in reporting economy
9 -9 2 -0 … Portfolio investment assets
-1 -7 1 0 … Equity securities
10 -2 1 -1 … Debt securities
… … 1 -0 -0 Portfolio investment liabilities
… … … … … Equity securities
… … 1 -0 -0 Debt securities
-5 -118 -212 70 6 Other investment assets
… … … … … Monetary authorities
61 -64 -81 79 -65 General government
-43 -2 -69 68 113 Banks
-23 -52 -62 -77 -42 Other sectors
-27 127 175 -9 20 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
112 98 90 42 23 General government
-51 -102 -9 -31 6 Banks
-85 135 97 -17 -5 Other sectors
-142 -244 -248 72 -220 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
17 -301 -344 -50 -124 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-17 301 344 50 124 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-23 -117 215 45 84 Reserve assets
… … … … … Use of Fund credit and loans
7 418 129 5 40 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

371
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

270. PERÚ
PERU

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -101 102 -1 419 -4 618 -3 681 -3 413


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 3 916 3 049 3 322 5 587 5 898 6 831
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -3 090 -1 830 -2 923 -7 755 -7 884 -8 554
Balance de bienes 826 1 219 399 -2 168 -1 986 -1 723
Servicios (Crédito) 715 695 798 1 131 1 413 1 555
Transportes 221 248 310 339 324 294
Viajes 293 189 217 428 670 817
Otros servicios 201 258 271 364 419 444
Servicios (Débito) -880 -934 -1 164 -1 879 -2 086 -2 342
Transportes -487 -323 -465 -904 -843 -903
Viajes -107 -152 -295 -296 -350 -434
Otros servicios -286 -459 -404 -679 -893 -1 005
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 661 980 33 -2 916 -2 659 -2 510
Renta (Crédito) 202 221 195 574 612 726
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión 202 221 195 574 612 726
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 202 221 195 574 612 726
Renta (Débito) -1 111 -1 195 -1 928 -3 085 -2 524 -2 550
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión -1 111 -1 195 -1 928 -3 085 -2 524 -2 550
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -256 -76 -15 -862 -683 -930
De cartera ... ... ... -298 -298 -436
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -855 -1 119 -1 913 -1 925 -1 543 -1 184
Balance de Renta -909 -974 -1 733 -2 511 -1 912 -1 824
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 147 101 281 814 898 929
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) ... -5 ... -5 -8 -8
Balance de transferencias 147 96 281 809 890 921
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a _ 8 -25 33 23 -49
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a -33 -200 -583 3 510 3 640 5 867
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... -8 16 -84
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 27 1 41 2 558 3 471 2 140
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... -48 -5 -105 -251
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... -7 13 -90 -91
Títulos de deuda ... ... -41 -18 -15 -160
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... 163 288 407
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... 171 295 157
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... -8 -7 250
Activos de otra inversión ... 105 468 -576 -666 560
Autoridades monetarias ... ... -2 -5 -32 -104
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... 105 64 -428 -463 869
Otros sectores ... _ 406 -143 -171 -205
Pasivos de otra inversión -60 -306 -1 044 1 378 636 3 095
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general -10 -109 -1 045 -213 -438 713
Bancos 88 -107 -91 801 223 1 667
Otros sectores 32 -164 -39 813 938 723
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 414 -1 504 -114 483 715 -350
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 279 -1 594 -2 141 -592 697 2 055
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -279 1 594 2 141 592 -697 -2 055
Activos de reserva -650 -422 -287 -921 -1 784 -1 493
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -1 -49 -63 _ _ 149
Financiamiento excepcional 372 2 065 2 491 1 513 1 087 -711
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

372
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-3 357 -1 483 -1 568 -1 184 -1 206 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


5 757 6 116 7 034 7 007 7 647 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-8 219 -6 748 -7 351 -7 273 -7 440 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-2 462 -632 -317 -267 207 Balance on Goods
1 773 1 589 1 580 1 510 1 545 Services: credit
305 236 243 257 285 Transportation
845 889 911 788 801 Travel
623 464 425 465 458 Other services
-2 434 -2 258 -2 373 -2 345 -2 493 Services: debit
-957 -793 -860 -914 -943 Transportation
-453 -444 -530 -592 -616 Travel
-1 024 -1 021 -982 -839 -934 Other services
-3 123 -1 301 -1 109 -1 102 -741 Balance on Goods and Services
785 650 738 647 337 Income: credit
... ... … … … Compensation of employees
785 650 738 647 337 Investment income
... ... … … … Direct investment income
... ... … … … Portfolio investment income
785 650 738 647 337 Other investment income
-1 997 -1 798 -2 190 -1 771 -1 846 Income: debit
... ... … … … Compensation of employees
-1 997 -1 798 -2 190 -1 771 -1 846 Investment income
-221 -38 -382 -131 -494 Direct investment income
-614 -515 … -202 -120 Portfolio investment income
-1 162 -1 245 -1 809 -1 438 -1 232 Other investment income
-1 212 -1 148 -1 452 -1 123 -1 509 Balance on Income
989 993 993 1 042 1 043 Current transfers: credit
-11 -27 … … … Current transfers: debit
978 966 993 1 042 1 043 Balance on transfers
-57 -54 … … … II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
1 832 532 890 1 550 1 980 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-64 -128 … … … Direct investment abroad
1 644 1 939 662 1 070 2 391 Direct investment in reporting economy
-137 -228 … 44 30 Portfolio investment assets
-133 -172 … _ _ Equity securities
-4 -56 … 44 30 Debt securities
-224 -125 … 334 -1 618 Portfolio investment liabilities
-346 -107 … _ _ Equity securities
122 -18 … 334 -1 618 Debt securities
65 130 _ _ _ Other investment assets
20 -6 _ _ _ Monetary authorities
... ... _ _ _ General government
24 -101 _ _ _ Banks
21 237 _ _ _ Other sectors
548 -1 056 228 102 1 177 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-22 -71 ... ... ... General government
-223 -1 001 ... ... ... Banks
831 49 228 102 1 177 Other sectors
341 138 547 51 7 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-1 241 -867 -131 417 781 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
1 241 867 131 -417 -781 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
1 142 985 190 -448 -832 Reserve assets
-145 -147 ... ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
244 29 -58 31 51 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

373
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

271. REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA


DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -719.9 -107.6 -279.6 -182.8 -212.7 -163.0


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 961.9 738.5 734.5 3 779.5 4 052.8 4 613.7
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -1 519.7 -1 285.9 -1 792.8 -5 170.4 -5 727.0 -6 608.7
Balance de bienes -557.8 -547.4 -1 058.3 -1 390.9 -1 674.2 -1 995.0
Servicios (Crédito) 309.4 584.3 1 097.2 1 951.3 2 140.0 2 446.6
Transportes 24.3 34.4 61.1 41.6 57.6 61.0
Viajes 172.6 451.0 726.1 1 570.8 1 780.5 2 099.4
Otros servicios 112.5 98.9 310.0 338.9 301.9 286.2
Servicios (Débito) -399.0 -274.5 -440.4 -966.4 -1 121.4 -1 171.3
Transportes -158.1 -110.4 -174.0 -584.2 -648.8 -678.9
Viajes -165.8 -83.5 -144.0 -173.0 -198.2 -220.7
Otros servicios -75.1 -80.6 -122.4 -209.2 -274.4 -271.7
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -647.4 -237.6 -401.5 -406.0 -655.6 -719.7
Renta (Crédito) 41.8 21.6 86.3 128.1 130.3 140.4
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... 44.7 48.7 53.3
Renta de la inversión 41.8 21.6 86.3 83.4 81.6 87.1
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 41.8 21.6 86.3 83.4 81.6 87.1
Renta (Débito) -318.8 -247.9 -335.0 -897.1 -855.1 -935.8
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... -7.0 -8.9 -7.6
Renta de la inversión -318.8 -247.9 -335.0 -890.1 -846.2 -928.2
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -65.5 ... -90.0 -624.0 -604.0 -711.6
De cartera ... ... ... -39.2 -35.5 -37.0
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -253.3 -247.9 -245.0 -226.9 -206.7 -179.6
Balance de Renta -277.0 -226.3 -248.7 -769.0 -724.8 -795.4
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 204.8 356.3 370.6 1 007.7 1 187.6 1 373.1
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -0.3 ... ... -15.5 -19.9 -21.0
Balance de transferencias 204.5 356.3 370.6 992.2 1 167.7 1 352.1
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... ... ... ...
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 626.1 43.6 -73.8 176.0 73.8 451.8
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 92.7 36.2 132.8 414.3 96.5 420.6
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... -2.9 -7.3 -5.6
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... -4.0 -2.1
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... -2.9 -3.3 -3.5
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... -1.9
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... -1.9
Activos de otra inversión 10.7 -64.2 89.3 -263.1 42.3 -220.1
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... -0.6 -0.9 -0.9
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos 10.7 -64.2 -0.7 -39.0 17.0 -40.7
Otros sectores ... ... 90.0 -223.5 26.2 -178.5
Pasivos de otra inversión 522.7 71.6 -295.9 35.8 79.1 100.5
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 241.7 202.7 -64.4 -18.8 -35.3 -64.2
Bancos -0.2 -45.8 40.8 9.6 18.9 29.5
Otros sectores 247.8 -12.0 -16.8 9.8 -18.5 310.8
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 48.0 155.7 -120.7 75.0 108.8 -193.6
V. BALANCE GLOBAL -45.8 91.7 -474.1 68.2 -30.1 95.2
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS 45.8 -91.7 474.1 -68.2 30.1 -95.2
Activos de reserva 39.5 -91.9 49.0 -131.0 15.2 -39.5
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) -72.1 49.2 -56.9 -33.9 -59.5 -62.5
Financiamiento excepcional 78.4 -49.0 482.0 96.7 74.4 6.8
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

374
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-335.7 -512.8 -1 026.5 -740.8 -875.2 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


4 980.5 5 203.7 5 736.7 5 276.3 5 183.4 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-7 597.3 -8 213.9 -9 478.5 -8 779.3 -8 882.5 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-2 616.8 -3 010.2 -3 741.8 -3 503.0 -3 699.1 Balance on Goods
2 501.5 2 907.0 3 227.6 3 110.3 3 054.6 Services: credit
61.7 66.5 71.3 67.1 70.5 Transportation
2 153.1 2 510.1 2 860.2 2 798.3 2 735.8 Travel
286.7 330.4 296.1 244.9 248.3 Other services
-1 319.5 -1 378.0 -1 373.3 -1 283.9 -1 283.6 Services: debit
-781.0 -797.8 -828.0 -763.5 -748.7 Transportation
-254.2 -271.3 -309.0 -290.8 -295.3 Travel
-284.3 -308.9 -236.3 -229.6 -239.6 Other services
-1 434.8 -1 481.2 -1 887.5 -1 676.6 -1 928.1 Balance on Goods and Services
168.0 222.6 299.7 271.2 300.9 Income: credit
79.8 112.4 149.8 173.9 234.7 Compensation of employees
88.4 110.2 149.9 97.3 66.2 Investment income
... ... 0.0 0.0 0.0 Direct investment income
... ... 20.4 0.0 0.0 Portfolio investment income
88.4 110.2 129.5 97.3 66.2 Other investment income
-1 055.6 -1 175.3 -1 341.0 -1 362.9 -1 436.3 Income: debit
-18.5 -24.1 -19.3 -21.7 -22.5 Compensation of employees
-1 037.1 -1 151.2 -1 321.7 -1 341.2 -1 413.8 Investment income
-830.7 -938.1 -1 068.3 -1 090.3 -1 146.6 Direct investment income
-35.7 -44.0 -47.6 -33.5 -73.9 Portfolio investment income
-170.7 -169.1 -205.8 -217.4 -193.3 Other investment income
-887.4 -952.7 -1 041.3 -1 091.7 -1 135.4 Balance on Income
2 016.9 1 962.8 2 095.6 2 232.0 2 424.7 Current transfers: credit
-30.4 -41.7 -193.3 -204.5 -236.3 Current transfers: debit
1 986.5 1 921.1 1 902.3 2 027.5 2 188.4 Balance on transfers
... ... 0.0 0.0 0.0 II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
a
698.0 1 234.8 1 596.6 1 703.5 1 289.2 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT
... ... 0.0 0.0 0.0 Direct investment abroad
699.8 1 434.7 952.9 1 079.1 961.1 Direct investment in reporting economy
-17.6 -324.1 268.4 123.5 29.3 Portfolio investment assets
-13.7 -320.0 270.6 128.2 34.4 Equity securities
-3.8 -4.1 -2.2 -4.7 -5.1 Debt securities
-3.8 -3.9 -3.9 480.2 -19.8 Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... 0.0 0.0 0.0 Equity securities
-3.8 -3.9 -3.9 480.2 -19.8 Debt securities
-66.4 -57.5 -165.0 -155.4 -154.1 Other investment assets
-1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 Monetary authorities
... ... 0.0 0.0 0.0 General government
-53.2 -5.6 -64.4 -94.9 -16.3 Banks
-12.2 -50.9 -99.4 -59.8 -136.8 Other sectors
86.0 185.6 544.2 176.0 472.6 Other investment liabilities
... ... 72.0 -22.5 91.6 Monetary authorities
-68.4 106.6 119.1 119.3 179.7 General government
29.8 -42.7 234.2 -36.3 2.9 Banks
... ... 118.9 115.5 198.4 Other sectors
-349.7 -550.6 -618.5 -447.7 -966.8 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
12.5 171.4 -48.4 515.0 -552.8 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-12.5 -171.4 48.4 -515.0 552.8 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-98.2 -193.7 69.9 -518.5 525.5 Reserve assets
27.4 ... 0.0 0.0 -25.6 Use of Fund credit and loans
58.2 22.3 -21.5 3.5 52.9 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

375
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

272. SURINAME
SURINAME

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE 32 -18 67 73 -64 -68


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 918 600 832 416 397 402
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -810 -553 -668 -293 -399 -366
Balance de bienes 108 47 163 123 -2 36
Servicios (Crédito) 176 79 37 104 104 92
Transportes 79 22 6 41 37 37
Viajes 34 10 1 21 14 9
Otros servicios 63 47 30 41 53 46
Servicios (Débito) -364 -141 -171 -161 -170 -194
Transportes -216 -60 -69 -78 -71 -79
Viajes -60 -24 -22 -3 -8 -11
Otros servicios -88 -57 -81 -80 -90 -104
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -80 -15 29 66 -67 -66
Renta (Crédito) 46 5 4 3 7 7
Remuneración de empleados 1 1 ... ... ... 0
Renta de la inversión 45 4 4 3 7 7
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 45 4 4 3 7 7
Renta (Débito) -81 -6 -19 -5 -4 -10
Remuneración de empleados -8 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1
Renta de la inversión -74 -4 -17 -4 -3 -9
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -71 -0 -3 ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -3 -4 -14 -4 -3 -9
Balance de Renta -35 -1 -15 -3 3 -3
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 163 7 63 13 4 4
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -15 -10 -10 -2 -3 -3
Balance de transferencias 147 -2 53 10 1 1
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... ... ... ...
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 17 26 -27 -30 28 27
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... ... ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 18 21 -77 -21 19 -9
Activos de inversión de cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera ... -0 1 ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... -0 ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda ... ... 1 ... ... ...
Activos de otra inversión -17 3 28 3 26 15
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general ... ... ... ... ... ...
Bancos ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otros sectores ... ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de otra inversión 16 2 21 -12 -17 21
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general -3 -1 -3 4 -15 1
Bancos 5 4 9 -10 ... ...
Otros sectores 16 -3 15 -6 -2 20
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 1 -20 -17 57 -8 45
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... ... ... ...
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... ... ... ...
Activos de reserva ... ... ... ... ... ...
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
Financiamiento excepcional ... ... ... ... ... ...
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

376
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-155 -29 32 -84 -131 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


350 342 399 437 369 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-377 -298 -246 -297 -322 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-27 44 153 140 47 Balance on Goods
72 79 91 59 39 Services: credit
46 49 37 19 23 Transportation
2 9 16 14 3 Travel
24 21 38 26 12 Other services
-197 -151 -216 -174 -166 Services: debit
-91 -68 -89 -64 -72 Transportation
-11 -13 -23 -23 -10 Travel
-95 -71 -104 -87 -84 Other services
-152 -28 28 25 -80 Balance on Goods and Services
7 8 13 5 8 Income: credit
... 2 ... ... 2 Compensation of employees
7 6 13 5 6 Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
7 6 13 5 6 Other investment income
-7 -8 -7 -113 -51 Income: debit
-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 Compensation of employees
-6 -7 -6 -112 -50 Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
-6 -7 -6 -112 -50 Other investment income
-1 0 6 -108 -42 Balance on Income
1 2 1 2 13 Current transfers: credit
-4 -3 -3 -3 -21 Current transfers: debit
-2 -2 -2 -1 -9 Balance on transfers
... ... ... ... ... II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
31 -22 -139 104 -38 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment abroad
9 -62 -148 -27 -74 Direct investment in reporting economy
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
19 27 25 41 24 Other investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
... ... ... ... ... General government
... ... ... ... ... Banks
... ... ... ... ... Other sectors
3 13 -16 90 12 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
19 16 -21 51 -31 General government
... ... ... -1 6 Banks
-17 -3 6 39 37 Other sectors
126 43 114 56 144 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
... ... ... ... ... V. GLOBAL BALANCE
... ... ... ... ... VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
... ... ... ... ... Reserve assets
... ... ... ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
... ... ... ... ... Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

377
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

273. TRINIDAD Y TABAGO


TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE 357 -48 459 270 68 -579


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 2 728 2 142 1 960 2 477 2 506 2 542
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -1 789 -1 355 -948 -1 885 -2 159 -3 036
Balance de bienes 939 787 1 013 592 347 -494
Servicios (Crédito) 411 264 329 416 462 547
Transportes 114 131 163 195 197 197
Viajes 153 97 95 73 108 193
Otros servicios 144 36 71 148 157 157
Servicios (Débito) -645 -725 -479 -257 -218 -254
Transportes -295 -278 -238 -95 -94 -109
Viajes -140 -219 -122 -79 -76 -72
Otros servicios -211 -229 -119 -83 -48 -73
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 705 326 862 752 591 -201
Renta (Crédito) 232 196 40 77 39 64
Remuneración de empleados ... ... ... ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión 232 196 40 77 39 64
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) ... ... ... ... ... ...
De cartera ... ... ... ... ... ...
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 232 196 40 77 39 64
Renta (Débito) -538 -545 -436 -543 -555 -445
Remuneración de empleados -5 -15 -2 ... ... ...
Renta de la inversión -533 -530 -434 -543 -555 -445
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -479 -290 -197 -318 -294 -298
De cartera ... ... ... _ _ _
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -54 -240 -237 -225 -260 -148
Balance de Renta -306 -349 -397 -465 -515 -381
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 2 10 8 35 34 37
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -44 -34 -14 -52 -41 -33
Balance de transferencias -42 -24 -6 -16 -7 4
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a ... ... ... ... ... ...
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 227 20 -506 -28 43 841
Inversión directa en el extranjero ... -8 ... ... ... ...
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 185 1 109 296 356 1 000
Activos de inversión de cartera -13 ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda -13 ... ... ... ... ...
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -6 ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de participación en el capital ... ... ... ... ... ...
Títulos de deuda -6 ... ... ... ... ...
Activos de otra inversión -87 -73 63 304 334 493
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... _ _ _
Gobierno general ... ... ... 108 254 74
Bancos ... ... ... 89 _ 22
Otros sectores ... ... ... 107 80 398
Pasivos de otra inversión 149 101 -679 -627 -647 -652
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 68 150 -244 -206 -207 -319
Bancos 39 -12 -3 ... -27 ...
Otros sectores 36 -36 -431 -422 -413 -333
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 87 -239 -112 -210 102 -87
V. BALANCE GLOBAL ... ... ... 33 214 175
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS ... ... ... -33 -214 -175
Activos de reserva ... ... ... 3 -190 -157
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) ... ... 101 -44 -24 -18
Financiamiento excepcional ... ... 275 8 … …
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

378
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-645 36 530 513 -18 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


2 265 2 816 4 288 4 273 3 894 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-3 008 -2 747 -3 333 -3 544 -3 701 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-743 69 955 729 193 Balance on Goods
674 329 166 227 185 Services: credit
202 ... ... ... ... Transportation
201 ... ... ... ... Travel
270 ... ... ... ... Other services
-256 ... ... ... ... Services: debit
-124 ... ... ... ... Transportation
-67 ... ... ... ... Travel
-65 ... ... ... ... Other services
-325 398 1 121 956 378 Balance on Goods and Services
64 ... ... ... ... Income: credit
... ... ... ... ... Compensation of employees
64 ... ... ... ... Investment income
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
64 ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-407 -400 -629 -476 -443 Income: debit
... ... ... ... ... Compensation of employees
-407 ... ... ... ... Investment income
-290 ... ... ... ... Direct investment income
_ ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment income
-116 ... ... ... ... Other investment income
-342 -400 -629 -476 -443 Balance on Income
59 ... ... ... ... Current transfers: credit
-36 ... ... ... ... Current transfers: debit
22 ... ... ... ... Balance on transfers
... ... ... ... ... II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
695 218 325 560 18 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
... ... ... ... ... Direct investment abroad
732 379 654 685 695 Direct investment in reporting economy
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment assets
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
... ... ... ... ... Portfolio investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Equity securities
... ... ... ... ... Debt securities
367 ... ... ... ... Other investment assets
_ ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
59 ... ... ... ... General government
_ ... ... ... ... Banks
309 ... ... ... ... Other sectors
-405 -161 -329 -126 -356 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
-165 ... ... ... ... General government
-50 ... ... ... ... Banks
-191 ... ... ... ... Other sectors
32 -98 -410 -587 44 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
81 156 445 486 44 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-81 -156 -445 -486 -44 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-76 -156 -445 -486 -44 Reserve assets
-4 ... ... ... ... Use of Fund credit and loans
… ... ... ... ... Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

379
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

274. URUGUAY
URUGUAY

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE -709 -98 186 -213 -233 -287


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 1 059 854 1 693 2 148 2 449 2 793
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -1 668 -675 -1 267 -2 711 -3 135 -3 498
Balance de bienes -610 178 426 -563 -687 -704
Servicios (Crédito) 468 404 466 1 359 1 399 1 424
Transportes 87 77 170 399 394 343
Viajes 298 235 238 611 717 759
Otros servicios 83 92 58 349 288 322
Servicios (Débito) -476 -340 -393 -858 -839 -889
Transportes -151 -80 -175 -376 -446 -426
Viajes -203 -162 -111 -236 -192 -264
Otros servicios -122 -98 -106 -245 -201 -199
Balance de Bienes y Servicios -618 242 499 -62 -127 -169
Renta (Crédito) 68 77 258 404 461 547
Remuneración de empleados … … … … … …
Renta de la inversión 68 77 258 404 461 547
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) … … … … … …
De cartera … … … … … …
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 68 77 258 404 461 547
Renta (Débito) -168 -428 -580 -631 -649 -740
Remuneración de empleados … … … … … …
Renta de la inversión -168 -428 -580 -631 -649 -740
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) … … … -54 -36 -38
De cartera … … -121 -130 -137 -149
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -168 -428 -459 -448 -477 -553
Balance de Renta -100 -351 -321 -227 -189 -193
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) 11 15 16 84 91 83
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -3 -4 -8 -8 -8 -9
Balance de transferencias 9 11 8 76 82 74
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a … … … … … …
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 715 -75 -90 422 234 609
Inversión directa en el extranjero … -8 … … … -13
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 290 … … 157 137 126
Activos de inversión de cartera … … … … … …
Títulos de participación en el capital … … … … … …
Títulos de deuda … … … … … …
Pasivos de inversión de cartera -12 221 108 289 180 210
Títulos de participación en el capital … … … … … …
Títulos de deuda -12 221 108 289 180 210
Activos de otra inversión -27 -126 -632 -962 -1 239 -627
Autoridades monetarias … … … … … …
Gobierno general -7 0 … … … …
Bancos -20 -61 -442 -961 -1 232 -636
Otros sectores _ -65 -191 -1 -6 10
Pasivos de otra inversión 464 -162 435 938 1 155 913
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 128 -2 16 19 20 97
Bancos 332 -92 393 1 018 1 113 779
Otros sectores 36 -47 48 -36 33 68
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES 90 239 36 19 152 79
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 95 66 132 228 152 400
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -95 -66 -132 -228 -152 -400
Activos de reserva -95 -164 -40 -218 -141 -392
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) … 98 -111 -10 -12 -8
Financiamiento excepcional … … 20 … … …
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

380
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-476 -508 -567 -545 251 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


2 829 2 291 2 384 2 144 1 923 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-3 601 -3 187 -3 311 -2 915 -1 873 Goods: imports f.o.b.
-772 -897 -927 -771 50 Balance on Goods
1 319 1 262 1 276 1 132 775 Services: credit
253 261 374 337 260 Transportation
695 653 713 611 351 Travel
371 348 189 185 164 Other services
-884 -802 -882 -808 -653 Services: debit
-362 -317 -400 -364 -258 Transportation
-265 -280 -281 -252 -178 Travel
-256 -206 -201 -192 -217 Other services
-337 -437 -533 -447 172 Balance on Goods and Services
608 736 782 816 456 Income: credit
… … _ _ _ Compensation of employees
608 736 782 816 456 Investment income
… … 1 _ _ Direct investment income
… … _ _ _ Portfolio investment income
608 736 780 816 456 Other investment income
-806 -879 -842 -941 -447 Income: debit
… … _ _ _ Compensation of employees
-806 -879 -842 -941 -447 Investment income
-58 -135 -89 -164 207 Direct investment income
-169 -169 -158 -174 -219 Portfolio investment income
-578 -575 -595 -603 -435 Other investment income
-198 -144 -61 -125 10 Balance on Income
75 78 48 48 84 Current transfers: credit
-16 -5 -21 -20 -14 Current transfers: debit
59 73 28 27 69 Balance on transfers
… … _ _ _ II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
545 147 772 794 -2 016 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-9 … 1 1 3 Direct investment abroad
164 235 274 318 177 Direct investment in reporting economy
… -44 -98 250 _ Portfolio investment assets
… … _ _ _ Equity securities
… -44 -98 250 _ Debt securities
419 128 290 281 308 Portfolio investment liabilities
… … _ _ _ Equity securities
419 128 290 281 308 Debt securities
-428 -119 -690 -1 991 1 595 Other investment assets
… … 1 -5 -717 Monetary authorities
… … _ _ _ General government
-428 65 -549 -1 905 2 915 Banks
… -185 -142 -81 -604 Other sectors
399 -53 996 1 935 -4 099 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
169 261 201 145 651 General government
273 -161 863 1 733 -4 578 Banks
-6 -16 -20 110 -182 Other sectors
285 251 -38 53 -2 148 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
355 -110 167 302 -3 914 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
-355 110 -167 -302 3 914 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
-515 110 -167 -302 2 328 Reserve assets
160 … … … 1 586 Use of Fund credit and loans
… … … … … Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

381
IV. BALANCE DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

275. VENEZUELA
VENEZUELA

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE 4 728 3 327 8 279 2 014 8 914 3 467


Exportaciones de bienes f.o.b. 19 275 14 478 17 623 19 082 23 707 23 703
Importaciones de bienes f.o.b. -10 877 -7 501 -6 917 -12 069 -9 937 -13 678
Balance de bienes 8 398 6 977 10 706 7 013 13 770 10 025
Servicios (Crédito) 693 797 1 183 1 671 1 573 1 489
Transportes 285 261 458 584 484 347
Viajes 243 416 496 849 884 933
Otros servicios 166 121 229 238 205 209
Servicios (Débito) -4 253 -2 043 -2 534 -4 836 -4 842 -5 495
Transportes -1 349 -911 -801 -1 430 -1 223 -1 612
Viajes -1 999 -597 -1 023 -1 714 -2 233 -2 552
Otros servicios -905 -535 -710 -1 692 -1 386 -1 331
Balance de Bienes y Servicios 4 838 5 731 9 355 3 848 10 501 6 019
Renta (Crédito) 2 264 1 914 2 658 1 867 1 579 2 139
Remuneración de empleados … 1 1 2 4 4
Renta de la inversión 2 264 1 913 2 657 1 865 1 575 2 135
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) … 1 231 265 149 273
De cartera … … 483 513 421 743
Otra inversión (intereses recibidos) 2 264 1 912 1 943 1 087 1 005 1 119
Renta (Débito) -1 935 -4 147 -3 432 -3 810 -3 304 -4 547
Remuneración de empleados … -4 -10 -30 -27 -28
Renta de la inversión -1 935 -4 143 -3 422 -3 780 -3 277 -4 519
Directa (utilidades y dividendos) -322 -106 -224 -431 -441 -1 031
De cartera … … -137 -1 822 -1 654 -2 402
Otra inversión (intereses pagados) -1 613 -4 037 -3 061 -1 527 -1 182 -1 086
Balance de Renta 329 -2 233 -774 -1 943 -1 725 -2 408
Transferencias corrientes (Crédito) … 68 444 413 526 221
Transferencias corrientes (Débito) -439 -239 -746 -304 -388 -365
Balance de transferencias -439 -171 -302 109 138 -144
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a … … … … … …
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a 164 -629 -4 061 -2 964 -1 784 1 069
Inversión directa en el extranjero … -11 -375 -91 -507 -500
Inversión directa en la economía declarante 55 68 451 985 2 183 5 536
Activos de inversión de cartera -264 … -1 952 -14 -41 -600
Títulos de participación en el capital 2 … -2 -3 -11 -18
Títulos de deuda -266 … -1 950 -11 -30 -582
Pasivos de inversión de cartera 1 574 … 17 928 -787 780 1 106
Títulos de participación en el capital … … _ 270 1 318 1 445
Títulos de deuda 1 574 … 17 928 -1 057 -538 -339
Activos de otra inversión -1 807 -314 -2 305 -661 -1 592 -3 385
Autoridades monetarias _ _ _ _ _ _
Gobierno general -212 -30 -46 240 57 -273
Bancos 12 303 -899 216 -53 -25
Otros sectores -1 607 -587 -1 360 -1 117 -1 596 -3 087
Pasivos de otra inversión 606 -372 -17 808 -2 396 -2 607 -1 088
Autoridades monetarias ... ... ... ... ... ...
Gobierno general 21 -794 -18 171 -262 -543 -192
Bancos 181 -122 16 52 153 31
Otros sectores 400 523 201 -1 869 -1 928 -473
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES -1 129 -999 -1 742 -494 -892 -1 461
V. BALANCE GLOBAL 3 763 1 699 2 476 -1 444 6 238 3 075
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS -3 763 -1 699 -2 476 1 444 -6 238 -3 075
Activos de reserva -3 763 -1 699 -4 376 1 907 -6 271 -2 624
F.M.I. (Uso del crédito y préstamos) … … 1 900 -463 33 -452
Financiamiento excepcional … … … … … …
a
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categorías del grupo VI.

382
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-4 432 1 837 12 106 2 062 7 423 I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


17 707 20 963 33 529 26 252 26 656 Goods: exports f.o.b.
-16 755 -14 492 -16 865 -18 660 -13 622 Goods: imports f.o.b.
952 6 471 16 664 7 592 13 034 Balance on Goods
1 423 1 352 1 182 1 396 1 060 Services: credit
323 367 374 396 346 Transportation
703 581 423 615 439 Travel
397 404 385 385 275 Other services
-4 072 -4 191 -4 435 -4 686 -3 852 Services: debit
-1 579 -1 535 -1 808 -1 978 -1 550 Transportation
-891 -1 039 -1 058 -1 108 -981 Travel
-1 602 -1 617 -1 569 -1 600 -1 321 Other services
-1 697 3 632 13 411 4 302 10 242 Balance on Goods and Services
2 479 1 997 3 302 2 531 1 587 Income: credit
17 17 17 19 19 Compensation of employees
2 462 1 980 3 285 2 512 1 568 Investment income
537 387 296 767 286 Direct investment income
576 145 919 382 439 Portfolio investment income
1 349 1 448 2 070 1 363 843 Other investment income
-5 013 -3 725 -4 437 -4 623 -4 241 Income: debit
-25 -24 -29 -27 -24 Compensation of employees
-4 988 -3 701 -4 408 -4 596 -4 217 Investment income
-2 183 -880 -1 424 -1 884 -1 913 Direct investment income
-1 865 -1 587 -1 788 -1 808 -1 611 Portfolio investment income
-940 -1 234 -1 196 -904 -693 Other investment income
-2 534 -1 728 -1 135 -2 092 -2 654 Balance on Income
169 203 261 356 285 Current transfers: credit
-370 -270 -431 -504 -450 Current transfers: debit
-201 -67 -170 -148 -165 Balance on transfers
… … ... ... ... II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
3 505 -235 -3 227 -177 -9 365 III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
-1 043 -872 -521 -204 -1 020 Direct investment abroad
4 985 2 890 4 701 3 683 779 Direct investment in reporting economy
770 523 -1 207 456 -1 347 Portfolio investment assets
-240 72 13 138 -165 Equity securities
1 010 451 -1 220 318 -1 182 Debt securities
306 1 857 -2 180 710 -957 Portfolio investment liabilities
187 417 -574 31 -5 Equity securities
119 1 440 -1 606 679 -952 Debt securities
-3 325 -4 788 -4 839 -3 919 -7 407 Other investment assets
28 128 18 42 20 Monetary authorities
391 64 -228 -1 016 65 General government
-182 -262 -50 267 420 Banks
-3 562 -4 718 -4 579 -3 212 -7 912 Other sectors
1 812 155 819 -903 587 Other investment liabilities
... ... ... ... ... Monetary authorities
986 272 36 -1 170 General government
-69 -34 197 122 -256 Banks
940 -65 583 -1 034 692 Other sectors
-1 962 -534 -2 926 -3 724 -2 485 IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
-2 889 1 068 5 953 -1 839 -4 427 V. GLOBAL BALANCE
2 889 -1 068 -5 953 1 839 4 427 VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
3 854 -612 -5 449 2 028 4 430 Reserve assets
-449 -450 -509 -197 ... Use of Fund credit and loans
-516 -6 5 8 -3 Exceptional financing
a
Excluded components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

383
384
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

276. INTERESES PAGADOS Y DEVENGADOS a


INTEREST PAID AND OUTSTANDING a

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 2176.0 5132.0 5617.0 6918.5 7856.0 8952.1 10749.3 11329.1 12351.1 12085.9 9972.7 Argentina
Bahamas 126.6 183.0 370.4 183.0 204.3 220.0 280.0 326.8 334.1 ... ... Bahamas
Barbados 12.8 40.7 65.9 87.1 93.7 94.0 104.0 119.8 ... ... ... Barbados
Bolivia 257.2 336.6 244.0 186.6 155.7 209.1 204.7 205.2 210.1 158.7 117.9 Bolivia
Brasil 7457.0 11092.0 10868.0 11530.0 13298.0 15415.0 16579.0 17465.0 17111.0 17842.0 15345.0 Brazil
Chile 1152.0 2084.5 1827.3 1404.0 1453.0 1581.1 1660.8 1609.4 1815.4 1728.6 1358.7 Chile
Colombia 628.0 1293.0 1645.0 1916.0 2127.3 2662.7 2661.3 2510.7 2651.3 2578.8 2501.2 Colombia
Costa Rica 215.8 304.4 303.4 255.5 230.3 246.3 245.8 266.0 320.1 346.1 293.7 Costa Rica
Ecuador 523.2 848.0 1108.0 874.4 905.1 956.6 1054.5 1127.9 1195.5 976.4 982.8 Ecuador
El Salvador 71.8 100.8 127.0 120.7 134.4 238.3 245.0 277.3 315.7 335.5 358.4 El Salvador
Guatemala 92.0 173.1 176.2 110.4 140.6 147.4 145.3 130.5 183.2 217.6 215.6 Guatemala
Guyana 44.5 38.5 ... 120.9 ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Haití 6.4 18.3 25.1 26.9 10.3 13.6 11.7 12.6 9.2 9.5 13.7 Haiti
Honduras 100.0 145.0 185.5 218.2 217.4 193.2 193.6 192.1 186.8 154.0 141.0 Honduras
Jamaica 151.1 328.4 343.1 277.2 286.0 290.0 300.0 246.6 232.3 ... Jamaica
México 6276.0 10194.0 9285.0 13574.8 13948.0 13250.1 13062.7 13931.7 15023.3 13653.3 12922.1 Mexico
Nicaragua 120.2 269.6 227.7 350.7 289.8 226.0 153.1 165.2 163.1 177.8 138.2 Nicaragua
Panamá 4371.7 2860.0 1198.3 1713.6 1262.7 1319.8 1558.5 1467.6 1573.6 1405.5 943.2 Panama
Paraguay 76.0 106.8 97.7 100.9 93.1 94.5 82.0 90.4 153.8 151.5 136.8 Paraguay
Perú 854.7 1119.0 1913.0 2223.0 1841.0 1620.0 1776.0 1760.0 1808.9 1640.0 1352.0 Peru
República Dominicana 253.3 247.9 245.0 266.1 242.2 216.6 209.1 212.2 253.4 250.9 267.2 Dominican Republic
Suriname 3.0 3.7 14.1 4.1 3.0 8.8 6.2 6.6 6.1 111.8 49.5 Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago 54.3 239.6 237.2 225.0 260.3 147.6 116.2 ... ... ... ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 167.8 428.3 579.6 577.6 613.1 701.9 747.5 743.9 752.9 777.0 653.6 Uruguay
Venezuela 1613.0 4037.0 3198.0 3349.0 2836.0 3488.0 2805.0 2821.0 2984.0 2712.0 2304.0 Venezuela
Total b 26412.2 40790.3 38870.8 45716.9 47654.0 51532.4 54144.9 56317.7 59062.5 57201.2 50017.8 Total b
a Incluye los intereses efectivamente pagados, así como los vencidos y no pagados. a Includes interest payments made as well as interest due but not paid.
b b
Se refiere a los 17 países de habla hispana, más Brasil y Haití. Refers to 17 Spanish-speaking countries plus Brazil and Haiti.
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

277. UTILIDADES PAGADAS


PROFITS PAID

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 605.0 426.0 637.0 2 129.4 2 081.7 2 738.9 2 765.1 2 212.2 2 521.1 1 650.6 -347.2 Argentina
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Barbados 6.1 4.5 9.1 ... ... ... ... ... _ _ _ Barbados
Bolivia 19.1 52.8 17.0 38.3 70.7 80.3 81.0 142.6 147.8 167.1 180.1 Bolivia
Brasil 955.0 1 682.0 1 892.0 2 814.0 3 975.0 6 070.0 6 029.0 5 151.0 4 238.0 5 005.0 5 950.0 Brazil
Chile 86.0 158.5 387.0 2 178.0 2 057.1 2 189.2 1 401.3 1 467.1 2 461.9 2 256.1 2 156.2 Chile
Colombia 110.3 395.0 964.0 359.0 643.2 569.3 -29.4 -246.6 673.5 900.2 999.7 Colombia
Costa Rica 19.8 27.1 59.6 108.9 89.2 179.3 382.6 1 724.4 1 140.8 595.8 347.2 Costa Rica
Ecuador 111.0 126.0 125.0 144.1 189.1 194.2 230.5 249.0 279.6 333.0 301.9 Ecuador
El Salvador 41.1 33.7 31.3 _ _ _ 29.3 110.8 59.5 73.4 40.7 El Salvador
Guatemala 43.7 21.5 37.0 95.3 129.5 163.7 129.8 150.2 224.1 172.8 227.2 Guatemala
Guyana ... 1.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Haití 11.0 6.6 _ 3.8 -0.4 _ _ _ _ _ _ Haiti
Honduras 77.7 58.0 72.0 40.0 66.5 60.0 70.0 43.6 70.0 75.2 84.9 Honduras
Jamaica 113.8 19.0 189.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... -300.8 -434.3 Jamaica
México 1 366.0 954.0 2 304.0 2 827.2 4 146.0 4 099.8 5 250.7 3 516.5 5 901.0 5 414.6 3 526.2 Mexico
Nicaragua 20.5 5.2 _ 28.5 45.0 53.4 58.2 62.3 69.4 77.2 71.4 Nicaragua
Panamá 456.4 380.9 196.2 396.4 408.6 515.8 638.1 724.0 578.8 580.9 277.3 Panama
Paraguay 54.3 _ 16.9 62.0 78.1 150.4 178.3 104.6 84.3 88.3 -1.5 Paraguay
Perú 256.0 76.0 15.0 862.0 683.0 930.0 221.0 38.0 381.5 131.0 493.7 Peru
República Dominicana 65.5 _ 90.0 624.0 604.0 711.6 830.7 963.2 1 068.3 1 090.3 1 146.6 Dominican Republic
Suriname 70.6 0.4 2.9 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago 479.0 290.2 197.2 317.7 294.2 297.5 290.3 ... ... ... ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay _ _ _ 53.7 36.1 38.1 58.4 135.4 89.3 163.9 -207.0 Uruguay
Venezuela 322.0 106.0 224.0 431.0 441.0 1 031.0 2 183.0 880.0 1 424.0 1 884.0 1 913.0 Venezuela
Total a 4 620.4 4 509.3 7 068.0 13 195.6 15 743.4 19 775.0 20 507.7 17 428.3 21 413.0 20 659.3 17 160.3 Total a
a Incluyelos interes efectivamente pagados, así como los vencidos y no pagados. a Includes interest payments made as well as interest due but not paid. The totals
En los totales no se consideraron los países para los cuales no se cuenta con información. do not include those countries for which the necesary data were available.
385
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

278. TRANSFERENCIA NETA DE RECURSOS a


NET TRANSFER OF RESOURCES a

(Millones de dólares y porcentajes / Millions of dollars and percentages)


Transferencia neta de recursos (millones de dólares)
Net transfer of resources (millions of dollars)
País
1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

Argentina 664.2 -2 326.2 -5 830.7 466.4 5 252.0 9 411.7 10 651.2 5 754.6 1 055.2 -15 749.1 -20 562.9
Bahamas -46.0 -156.7 -116.8 7.3 106.9 376.0 917.1 599.5 237.3 128.3 149.9
Barbados 34.2 -48.6 -77.5 -65.2 -60.6 11.3 1.4 113.9 264.0 227.8 85.2
Bolivia -352.7 -145.1 -44.8 243.3 506.2 446.6 638.1 324.4 182.9 29.6 -169.1
Brasil 2 343.8 -11 483.5 -7 310.5 19 950.7 19 397.1 5 862.7 7 257.0 -1 335.0 4 076.0 6 777.0 -10 193.0
Chile 2 240.4 -539.7 868.7 -624.3 1 748.4 4 374.0 -164.4 -3 070.1 -1 692.3 -2 160.5 -1 784.1
Colombia 868.3 287.9 -2 237.0 2 991.1 4 416.8 3 805.1 2 069.1 -2 340.9 -2 053.5 -124.7 -1 035.6
Costa Rica 544.8 87.4 64.1 311.9 2.1 447.5 -97.4 -660.4 -697.9 -42.6 577.3
Ecuador 298.6 -1 038.4 -589.0 -108.3 -780.2 -349.2 371.2 -2 675.5 -2 024.1 -824.7 -150.0
El Salvador -163.6 99.3 293.7 343.2 243.6 297.3 231.0 164.8 131.9 -253.4 -27.1
Guatemala -138.7 138.8 -4.6 255.6 420.7 652.5 1 118.4 696.4 1 482.4 1 642.3 916.7
Guyana 77.7 59.9 ... 6.6 15.5 14.4 19.6 27.6 118.2 86.8 55.8
Haití 54.6 68.2 -35.3 232.0 79.2 84.7 55.6 79.7 19.2 92.2 -13.6
Honduras 102.7 66.6 -30.3 65.3 91.9 253.6 149.8 551.3 211.7 293.0 291.1
Jamaica -4.4 41.3 -36.8 -327.5 119.6 -164.7 46.7 -271.5 536.5 1 190.8 268.1
México 4 829.0 -12 101.1 2 395.9 -1 464.0 -9 659.0 5 387.0 4 944.4 1 661.4 6 156.9 11 498.1 8 785.6
Nicaragua 80.2 505.4 295.0 401.8 610.2 835.8 603.8 1 051.4 706.5 577.3 753.6
Panamá -74.1 -336.5 -108.8 82.4 249.2 718.2 478.8 652.1 3.1 204.4 -139.8
Paraguay 422.0 115.6 -168.0 262.2 423.2 477.8 189.4 299.6 -29.6 245.8 -117.1
Perú -157.6 -654.0 -27.0 3 028.4 3 552.6 3 082.0 1 002.8 -649.6 -73.4 508.7 529.2
República Dominicana 403.4 -26.8 -18.1 -455.0 -527.2 -592.9 -453.5 -352.0 -84.7 167.6 -785.8
Suriname -16.7 5.1 -58.7 24.5 22.9 69.6 155.9 21.5 -18.8 52.6 63.7
Trinidad y Tabago 8.0 -567.6 -638.9 -738.5 -393.9 354.5 379.5 -280.0 -714.0 -503.0 -381.0
Uruguay 704.4 -88.9 -467.0 203.5 185.5 486.5 792.8 254.2 672.7 722.0 -2 569.0
Venezuela -636.1 -3 860.5 -4 677.3 -5 864.2 -4 367.7 -3 251.2 -1956.0 -2 953.0 -7 792.0 -6 182.0 -14 507.0
Total b 12 033.6 -31 231.5 -17 631.0 20 322.0 21 844.6 32 429.7 27 882.1 -2 546.6 251.0 -2 579.0 -40 200.6
a
Las cantidades negativas indican transferencia de recursos hacia el exterior.
b
Se refiere a los 17 países de habla hispana, más Brasil y Haití. En los totales no se consideraron los países para los cuales no se cuenta con
información.

386
Relación porcentual entre la transferencia de recursos y las exportaciones de bienes y servicios
Transfer of resources a percentage of exports of goods and services
Country
1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

6.7 -23.2 -39.4 1.9 18.6 30.5 34.3 20.7 3.4 -51.1 -71.8 Argentina
-0.8 -7.9 -6.5 0.4 5.8 19.9 48.4 27.4 8.4 5.1 5.7 Bahamas
6.0 -6.1 -8.9 -5.9 -5.0 0.9 0.1 8.7 23.5 20.9 6.6 Barbados
-34.2 -20.2 -4.6 19.7 38.6 31.6 47.1 24.8 12.4 1.9 -10.9 Bolivia
10.7 -41.4 -20.8 37.9 36.9 9.9 12.3 -2.4 6.3 10.0 -14.6 Brazil
37.5 -12.0 8.5 -3.2 8.7 20.1 -0.8 -14.6 -7.3 -9.6 -8.0 Chile
16.3 6.4 -25.8 24.3 33.6 26.8 15.4 -16.7 -13.1 -0.8 -7.3 Colombia
45.6 7.2 3.3 7.0 _ 8.4 -1.4 -8.0 -9.0 -0.6 8.1 Costa Rica
10.3 -31.4 -18.1 -2.1 -13.9 -5.8 7.4 -51.0 -34.3 -14.5 -2.4 Ecuador
-13.5 11.0 30.2 16.8 11.1 10.2 7.6 5.2 3.6 -7.1 -0.7 El Salvador
-8.0 12.0 -0.3 9.1 15.0 20.4 32.1 20.0 38.4 42.1 24.3 Guatemala
19.0 22.9 ... 1.3 2.7 2.4 3.6 5.3 23.4 17.7 11.3 Guyana
17.9 20.2 -11.1 120.6 41.3 22.3 11.6 15.0 3.8 20.7 -3.2 Haiti
10.9 7.3 -2.9 4.0 4.8 11.6 6.1 24.6 8.5 12.0 11.8 Honduras
-0.3 3.5 -1.7 -9.6 3.6 -4.8 1.4 -7.8 15.0 35.5 8.3 Jamaica
21.3 -38.3 4.9 -1.6 -9.1 4.4 3.8 1.1 3.4 6.7 5.1 Mexico
16.2 146.7 75.6 65.6 94.7 104.8 72.7 125.4 74.1 61.0 82.3 Nicaragua
-2.2 -10.2 -2.5 1.1 3.4 8.6 5.8 9.1 _ 2.6 -1.8 Panama
74.8 18.7 -6.7 5.5 9.6 12.0 4.5 10.4 -1.0 10.1 -4.8 Paraguay
-3.4 -17.5 -0.7 45.1 48.6 36.8 13.3 -8.4 -0.9 6.0 5.8 Peru
31.7 -2.0 -1.0 -7.9 -8.5 -8.4 -6.1 -4.4 -0.9 2.0 -9.5 Dominican Republic
-1.5 0.8 -6.8 4.7 4.6 14.1 37.0 5.1 -3.8 10.6 15.6 Suriname
0.3 -23.6 -27.9 -25.5 -13.3 11.5 12.9 -8.9 -16.0 -11.2 -9.3 Trinidad and Tobago
46.2 -7.1 -21.6 5.8 4.8 11.5 19.1 7.2 18.4 22.0 -95.2 Uruguay
-3.2 -25.3 -24.9 -28.3 -17.3 -12.9 -10.2 -13.2 -22.4 -22.4 -52.3 Venezuela
11.3 -27.7 -10.9 7.6 7.4 9.9 8.5 -0.7 0.1 -0.7 -10.2 Total b
a
Minus signs indicate an outward transfer of resources.
b
Refers to 17 Spanish-speaking countries plus Brazil and Haiti. The totals do not include those countries for which the necesary data were
unavailable.

387
388
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

279. INVERSIÓN DIRECTA NETA a


NET DIRECT INVESTMENT a

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 788.0 919.0 1836.0 4112.0 5349.0 5508.0 4966.0 22630.0 10653.8 3304.1 1741.2 Argentina
Bahamas 4.1 -30.2 -17.2 106.8 87.8 210.0 146.9 144.6 249.6 100.8 51.2 Bahamas
Barbados 2.2 2.6 9.8 11.8 13.3 14.8 15.8 17.3 … … ... Barbados
Bolivia 91.0 19.0 27.2 392.7 474.1 730.6 952.2 982.7 722.6 659.8 654.4 Bolivia
Brasil 1544.0 1360.0 324.0 3475.0 11667.0 18608.0 26002.0 26888.0 30497.0 24715.0 14084.0 Brazil
Chile 213.0 142.6 653.7 2205.0 3681.1 3808.7 3144.3 6203.1 -347.7 3044.9 1139.3 Chile
Colombia 51.1 1016.0 484.0 712.0 2783.9 4752.9 2032.6 1336.3 1973.5 2492.7 1170.6 Colombia
Costa Rica 48.1 65.2 160.4 331.4 421.2 403.8 608.3 614.5 400.1 445.1 628.4 Costa Rica
Ecuador 70.0 62.0 126.0 452.5 499.7 723.9 870.0 648.4 720.0 1329.8 1275.3 Ecuador
El Salvador 5.9 12.4 1.9 38.0 -7.2 59.0 1102.7 162.0 178.4 260.0 233.6 El Salvador
Guatemala 110.7 61.8 47.7 75.2 76.9 84.4 672.8 154.6 229.9 455.5 110.2 Guatemala
Guyana 0.6 1.8 ... … … ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Haití 13.0 4.9 8.0 7.4 4.1 4.0 10.8 30.0 13.3 4.4 5.7 Haiti
Honduras 5.8 27.5 43.5 50.0 90.9 127.7 99.0 237.3 282.0 195.0 142.9 Honduras
Jamaica 27.7 -9.0 137.9 147.4 183.7 203.3 369.1 523.7 468.4 702.9 552.7 Jamaica
México 2090.0 1984.0 2549.0 9526.0 9185.5 12829.6 11602.4 12476.0 16404.9 26536.6 14435.3 Mexico
Nicaragua … … … 75.4 97.0 173.1 183.7 300.0 266.9 150.2 203.9 Nicaragua
Panamá 218.5 67.3 135.5 223.0 415.5 1299.3 1203.1 864.4 700.3 404.6 77.9 Panama
Paraguay 31.7 0.7 76.9 98.1 144.2 230.1 336.3 88.9 98.4 77.2 -25.6 Paraguay
Perú 26.9 1.0 41.0 2550.0 3487.0 2056.0 1580.0 1811.0 661.7 1069.9 2391.1 Peru
República Dominicana 92.7 36.2 132.8 414.3 96.5 420.6 699.8 1337.8 952.9 1079.1 961.1 Dominican Republic
Suriname 18.1 21.3 -76.8 -20.6 19.1 -9.2 9.1 -61.5 -148.0 -26.8 -73.6 Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago 184.5 -7.0 109.4 295.7 356.3 999.6 731.9 379.0 654.0 685.0 695.0 Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 289.5 -7.9 … 156.6 136.8 113.2 154.8 235.3 274.1 319.3 180.5 Uruguay
Venezuela 55.0 57.0 76.0 894.0 1676.0 5036.0 3942.0 2018.0 4180.0 3479.0 -241.0 Venezuela
Total b 5744.9 5828.7 6723.6 25788.6 40279.2 56968.9 60162.8 79018.3 68862.1 70022.2 39168.8 Total b
a a
Según valores del Balance de pagos According to Balance of payments values.
b b
Incluye los interes efectivamente pagados, así como los vencidos y no pagados. En los totales Includes interest payments made as well as interest due but not paid. The totals
no se consideraron los países para los cuales no se cuenta con información. do not include those countries for which the necesary data were unavailable.
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS)

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


País / Country 1980 1985 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

Argentina 9 296.3 4 702.0 3 216.6 6 214.1 7 462.9 11 447.3 15 500.3 11 447.3 15 979.6
Bahamas 92.3 182.5 30.9 41.9 20.2 35.3 172.3 644.4 179.2
Barbados 80.6 143.1 19.8 10.1 23.7 6.4 150.5 539.8 219.0
Bolivia 553.5 491.0 111.9 117.5 87.2 140.0 572.6 2 043.7 1 005.4
Brasil / Brazil 6 877.3 11 618.7 107.5 168.2 106.1 324.1 31 748.6 31 355.1 51 479.3
Chile 4 127.7 2 950.2 27.5 46.6 112.3 204.5 10 368.9 9 789.3 14 859.5
Colombia 6 473.9 2 196.7 13.4 28.7 124.4 188.1 8 049.0 7 550.3 8 555.3
Costa Rica 196.9 526.0 163.9 165.5 134.1 130.5 1 037.8 2 971.6 1 059.8
Ecuador 1 257.1 852.3 146.9 158.1 181.3 155.3 1 541.6 2 979.2 1 787.7
El Salvador 381.9 333.3 268.2 512.8 357.7 190.2 719.4 1 800.0 939.7
Guatemala 752.4 470.9 563.4 511.0 422.5 479.7 949.4 2 284.5 783.2
Guyana 12.7 6.5 171.2 68.5 448.3 505.8 247.5 213.9 268.9
Haití / Haiti 26.8 12.9 454.0 595.4 453.0 578.4 7.5 73.3 113.1
Honduras 159.2 112.3 119.4 343.5 499.0 504.4 105.4 404.3 269.6
Jamaica 105.0 161.3 523.3 361.7 880.8 805.9 417.0 753.1 681.3
México / Mexico 4 175.5 5 677.7 745.7 524.9 931.1 1 031.9 25 298.1 19 171.3 17 045.8
Nicaragua 75.1 … 446.6 675.0 974.6 573.2 55.0 573.6 136.2
Panamá / Panama 117.4 98.0 706.4 1 009.1 1 081.0 1 015.8 597.4 773.8 781.3
Paraguay 782.5 546.7 1 547.2 1 445.1 1 136.2 1 184.8 644.9 1 874.4 1 106.4
Perú / Peru 2 803.9 2 479.7 1 597.2 1 890.7 3 090.4 3 456.2 3 917.7 3 456.2 8 653.3
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic 279.0 346.6 3 862.2 4 453.0 6 334.2 7 550.3 658.2 1 130.3 372.5
Suriname 221.1 39.8 4 331.2 6 783.8 7 700.1 9 789.3 38.8 140.3 168.9
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago 2 812.2 1 144.9 8 730.0 9 200.5 8 747.3 23 264.1 228.2 819.7 379.1
Uruguay 2 401.3 1 031.7 8 701.5 12 733.1 14 718.3 13 381.0 1 445.5 1 184.8 1 814.3
Venezuela 13 359.7 13 998.4 6 740.0 10 216.8 18 052.4 19 171.3 13 692.8 13 381.0 10 715.2
Total a 54 097.4 48 634.1 43 345.9 58 275.4 74 079.1 96 114.0 118 164.5 117 355.2 139 353.7
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

389
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (continuación 1)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (continued 1)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
1996

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 399.0 - 17 705.0 4.374 369.3 1 615.1 30 123.5 19 719.1 7.9
Bahamas - 9.0 162.4 .0 369.3 .0 2 003.2 171.4 1.0
Barbados - - 289.6 .0 369.3 .0 1 130.0 289.6 …
Bolivia 38.5 12.8 903.7 .939 369.3 346.7 1 716.3 1 301.7 9.1
Brasil / Brazil 1.0 - 58 322.0 3.690 369.3 1 362.5 66 027.0 59 685.5 10.8
Chile 1.9 50.4 14 780.9 1.859 369.3 686.4 21 319.2 15 519.6 8.7
Colombia 177.0 237.0 9 524.0 .252 369.3 93.1 16 442.6 10 031.1 7.3
Costa Rica - 12.6 987.7 .002 369.3 .7 5 056.5 1 001.0 2.4
Ecuador 2.7 24.7 1 831.1 .414 369.3 152.9 5 118.5 2 011.4 4.7
El Salvador 35.9 - 901.0 .469 369.3 173.2 3 536.0 1 110.1 3.8
Guatemala 14.6 - 855.1 .212 369.3 78.3 3 533.6 948.0 3.2
Guyana .1 - 329.6 .0 369.3 .0 717.3 329.7 …
Haití / Haiti .1 .1 107.8 .019 369.3 7.0 827.3 115.0 1.7
Honduras .1 - 249.1 .021 369.3 7.8 2 127.6 257.0 1.4
Jamaica .1 - 879.9 .000 369.3 .0 2 937.5 880.0 …
México / Mexico 257.0 - 19 176.0 .255 369.3 94.2 99 699.7 19 527.2 2.4
Nicaragua - - 197.3 .0 369.3 .0 1 296.4 197.3 1.8
Panamá / Panama - 17.1 849.6 .0 369.3 .0 7 501.0 866.7 1.4
Paraguay 105.4 20.9 923.0 .035 369.3 12.9 5 042.1 1 062.2 2.5
Perú / Peru .3 - 10 578.0 1.115 369.3 411.7 9 984.8 10 990.0 13.2
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic .4 - 349.8 .018 369.3 6.6 6 848.4 356.8 .6
Suriname 11.8 - 84.5 .134 369.3 49.5 568.3 145.8 …
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago - - 543.8 .054 369.3 19.9 2 371.2 563.7 …
Uruguay 4.0 22.0 1 225.0 1.736 369.3 641.0 3 974.4 1 892.0 5.7
Venezuela 456.0 208.0 11 124.0 11.460 369.3 4 231.6 14 779.0 16 019.6 13.0
Total a 1 505.9 614.6 152 879.9 27.058 369.3 9 991.2 314 681.5 164 991.6 6.3
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

390
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (continuación 2)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (continued 2)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
1997

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 167.0 - 22 153.0 .361 290.2 104.8 37 405.9 22 424.8 7.2
Bahamas - 8.4 218.6 - 290.2 - 2 246.7 227.0 1.2
Barbados - - 264.9 - 290.2 - 1 297.1 264.9 2.5
Bolivia 36.2 12.0 1 038.5 .939 290.2 272.5 2 062.0 1 359.2 7.9
Brasil / Brazil 1.0 - 50 826.0 3.030 290.2 879.3 77 264.0 51 706.3 8.0
Chile 1.3 313.1 16 991.4 1.858 290.2 539.2 23 325.7 17 845.0 9.2
Colombia 172.0 355.0 9 379.0 .358 290.2 103.9 18 356.9 10 009.9 6.5
Costa Rica - 11.8 1 250.0 .002 290.2 .6 5 706.6 1 262.4 2.7
Ecuador .5 23.1 2 069.1 .414 290.2 120.1 6 098.6 2 212.8 4.4
El Salvador 33.7 - 1 274.2 .469 290.2 136.1 4 208.1 1 444.0 4.1
Guatemala 12.7 - 1 098.4 .213 290.2 61.8 4 187.9 1 172.9 3.4
Guyana .2 - 315.3 - 290.2 - 664.8 315.5 5.7
Haití / Haiti .1 .1 77.0 .020 290.2 5.8 904.7 83.0 1.1
Honduras .1 - 580.3 .021 290.2 6.1 2 452.4 586.5 2.9
Jamaica .2 - 681.9 .000 290.2 - 3 314.9 682.1 2.5
México / Mexico 661.0 - 28 136.0 .190 290.2 55.1 121 607.8 28 852.1 2.8
Nicaragua .0 - 377.9 - 290.2 - 1 609.9 377.9 2.8
Panamá / Panama .5 16.0 1 131.3 - 290.2 - 8 648.1 1 147.8 1.6
Paraguay 102.7 19.6 713.4 .349 290.2 101.3 4 847.0 937.0 2.3
Perú / Peru .2 - 10 982.0 1.115 290.2 323.6 10 857.2 11 305.8 12.5
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic .3 - 390.7 .018 290.2 5.2 7 780.0 396.2 .6
Suriname 11.1 - 98.0 .193 290.2 56.0 559.3 165.1 3.5
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago .1 - 706.2 .058 290.2 16.8 3 207.7 723.1 2.7
Uruguay - 21.0 1 536.0 1.760 290.2 510.8 4 386.1 2 067.8 5.7
Venezuela 183.0 196.0 14 000.0 11.460 290.2 3 325.7 19 173.0 17 704.7 11.1
Total a 1 383.8 976.1 166 289.1 22.828 290.2 6 624.7 372 172.5 175 273.8 5.7
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

391
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (continuación 3)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (continued 3)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
1998

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 264.0 - 24 488.0 .360 287.8 103.6 38 658.8 24 855.6 7.7
Bahamas - 8.8 337.7 - 287.8 - 2 728.0 346.5 1.5
Barbados - - 253.2 - 287.8 - 1 352.9 253.2 2.2
Bolivia 37.7 12.5 834.5 .939 287.8 270.2 2 200.5 1 154.9 6.3
Brasil / Brazil 2.0 - 42 578.0 4.600 287.8 1 323.9 75 756.7 43 903.9 7.0
Chile 8.3 604.9 15 049.4 1.222 287.8 351.7 22 749.0 16 014.3 8.4
Colombia 196.0 575.0 7 983.0 .358 287.8 103.0 17 344.3 8 857.0 6.1
Costa Rica .1 12.3 1 051.0 .002 287.8 .6 7 047.2 1 064.0 1.8
Ecuador .3 24.3 1 595.3 .414 287.8 119.1 6 699.4 1 739.0 3.1
El Salvador 35.2 - 1 577.9 .469 287.8 135.0 4 502.4 1 748.1 4.7
Guatemala 11.5 - 1 177.5 .215 287.8 61.9 5 029.4 1 250.9 3.0
Guyana .2 - 276.4 - 287.8 - 633.3 276.6 5.2
Haití / Haiti .5 .1 - .020 287.8 5.8 1 068.6 6.4 .1
Honduras .1 - 818.0 .021 287.8 6.0 2 856.2 824.1 3.5
Jamaica .7 - 708.8 .0 287.8 - 3 265.9 709.5 2.6
México / Mexico 337.0 - 31 461.0 .223 287.8 64.2 137 800.6 31 862.2 2.8
Nicaragua .2 - 350.2 - 287.8 - 1 664.7 350.4 2.5
Panamá / Panama .1 16.7 937.7 - 287.8 - 8 849.8 954.5 1.3
Paraguay 111.4 20.5 732.9 .035 287.8 10.1 4 517.4 874.8 2.3
Perú / Peru 2.1 - 9 563.0 1.100 287.8 316.6 10 563.9 9 881.7 11.2
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic .3 - 501.6 .018 287.8 5.2 8 916.8 507.1 .7
Suriname 11.6 - 94.5 .128 287.8 36.8 573.8 143.0 3.0
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago .1 - 783.0 .058 287.8 16.7 3 291.2 799.8 2.9
Uruguay 1.0 22.0 2 051.0 1.783 287.8 513.1 4 471.6 2 587.1 6.9
Venezuela 104.0 204.0 11 612.0 9.760 287.8 2 808.9 20 251.0 14 728.9 8.7
Total a 1 124.4 1 501.0 156 815.5 21.725 287.8 6 252.5 392 793.3 165 693.4 5.1
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

392
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (continuación 4)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (continued 4)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
1999

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 138.0 - 26 114.0 .338 290.3 98.1 32 701.8 26 350.1 9.7
Bahamas - 8.6 401.9 - 290.3 - 2 761.9 410.5 1.8
Barbados - 6.4 - - 290.3 - 1 447.7 6.4 .1
Bolivia 37.4 12.2 866.9 .943 290.3 273.7 1 988.6 1 190.2 7.2
Brasil / Brazil 10.0 - 34 786.0 3.170 290.3 920.1 63 467.0 35 716.1 6.8
Chile 18.5 411.0 13 977.3 1.220 290.3 354.1 19 288.6 14 760.9 9.2
Colombia 131.0 392.0 7 485.0 .328 290.3 95.2 13 405.2 8 103.2 7.3
Costa Rica .8 27.5 1 432.1 .002 290.3 .6 7 182.5 1 461.0 2.4
Ecuador 2.3 23.5 1 616.5 .414 290.3 120.2 4 208.5 1 762.5 5.0
El Salvador 34.3 - 1 969.5 .469 290.3 136.1 4 713.6 2 139.9 5.4
Guatemala 9.8 - 1 736.6 .216 290.3 62.7 4 984.5 1 809.1 4.4
Guyana 1.3 - 267.0 - 290.3 - 581.3 268.3 5.5
Haití / Haiti .9 .1 264.0 .001 290.3 .3 1 250.0 265.3 2.5
Honduras .9 11.8 1 244.8 .021 290.3 6.1 3 053.0 1 263.6 5.0
Jamaica .7 - 553.8 .000 290.3 - 3 082.6 554.5 2.2
México / Mexico 790.0 - 30 992.2 .159 290.3 46.1 155 465.4 31 828.3 2.5
Nicaragua .2 - 509.5 - 290.3 - 2 033.6 509.7 3.0
Panamá / Panama 1.6 16.3 805.0 - 290.3 - 7 771.2 822.9 1.3
Paraguay 102.7 29.5 845.9 .035 290.3 10.2 3 245.8 988.2 3.7
Perú / Peru .4 - 8 730.1 1.100 290.3 319.3 8 850.9 9 049.8 12.3
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic .3 - 689.1 .018 290.3 5.2 9 289.1 694.6 .9
Suriname 2.8 8.4 27.3 .246 290.3 71.4 449.0 109.9 2.9
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago - - 945.4 .058 290.3 16.8 2 954.5 962.2 3.9
Uruguay 1.0 49.0 2 030.0 1.800 290.3 522.5 3 996.6 2 602.5 7.8
Venezuela 127.0 442.0 11 708.0 9.760 290.3 2 832.8 16 985.0 15 109.8 10.7
Total a 1 413.5 1 685.4 149 251.9 20.298 290.3 5 891.5 375 157.9 158 739.5 5.1
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

393
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (continuación 5)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (continued 5)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
2000

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 732.5 _ 24 414.4 0.019 274.5 5.2 32 822.4 25 152.1 9.2
Bahamas _ 8.1 341.4 _ 274.5 _ 2 984.6 349.5 1.4
Barbados _ 6.1 466.6 _ 274.5 _ 1 517.6 472.7 3.7
Bolivia 35.6 11.6 732.8 0.939 274.5 257.7 2 077.7 1 037.6 6.0
Brasil / Brazil .3 .0 32 488.0 1.893 274.5 519.4 72 773.9 33 007.8 5.4
Chile 24.6 324.2 14 686.1 0.074 274.5 20.2 21 701.8 15 055.1 8.3
Colombia 134.6 372.4 8 409.0 0.328 274.5 89.9 14 399.0 9 005.9 7.5
Costa Rica .4 26.1 1 291.3 0.002 274.5 .5 7 294.7 1 318.3 2.2
Ecuador .3 22.3 924.3 0.845 274.5 232.0 5 011.9 1 179.0 2.8
El Salvador 32.6 _ 1 889.8 0.469 274.5 128.8 5 636.1 2 051.1 4.4
Guatemala 9.8 _ 1 736.6 0.216 274.5 59.3 5 567.6 1 805.7 3.9
Guyana 9.1 _ 295.8 0.001 274.5 .4 609.3 305.3 6.0
Haití / Haiti .1 .1 183.0 0.021 274.5 5.9 1 336.0 189.0 1.7
Honduras .1 11.2 1 301.7 _ 274.5 _ 3 317.6 1 313.0 4.7
Jamaica .1 .0 1 053.6 0.249 274.5 68.437 3 438.0 1 122.1 3.9
México / Mexico 366.4 .4 35 142.0 0.035 274.5 9.6 190 493.5 35 518.4 2.2
Nicaragua .1 .0 488.4 1.100 274.5 301.9 1 990.9 790.4 4.8
Panamá / Panama .3 15.5 706.8 0.256 274.5 70.3 8 099.0 792.9 1.2
Paraguay 102.3 28.0 630.4 0.060 274.5 16.5 3 334.8 777.1 2.8
Perú / Peru 1.5 _ 8 372.5 1.081 274.5 296.7 9 723.3 8 670.7 10.7
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic .4 _ 626.8 0.018 274.5 4.9 10 851.8 632.1 0.7
Suriname 2.3 8.0 52.7 10.240 274.5 2 810.4 461.6 2 873.4 74.7
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago .1 _ 1 386.2 _ 274.5 _ 3 421.9 1 386.3 4.9
Uruguay .5 _ 2 431.9 _ 274.5 _ 4 192.9 2 432.4 7.0
Venezuela 36.1 419.4 12 633.0 _ 274.5 _ 19 868.0 13 088.5 7.9
Total a 1 490.1 1 299.8 152 685.1 17 846.5 274.5 4 898.0 432 925.9 160 326.4 4.4
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

394
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (continuación 6)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (continued 6)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
2001

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 10.7 _ 14 542.4 0.009 276.5 2.5 27 360.5 14 555.6 6.4
Bahamas 0.1 7.8 311.3 _ 276.5 _ … 319.3 …
Barbados _ 5.9 684.4 _ 276.5 _ … 690.3 …
Bolivia 34.3 11.2 721.5 0.939 276.5 259.6 1 996.1 1 026.6 6.2
Brasil / Brazil 10.6 _ 35 729.0 0.460 276.5 127.1 72 652.0 35 866.6 5.9
Chile 28.9 308.7 14 041.3 0.074 276.5 20.5 21 220.8 14 399.4 8.1
Colombia 135.5 359.2 9 659.0 0.327 276.5 90.4 15 844.0 10 244.1 7.8
Costa Rica 0.1 25.1 1 304.6 0.002 276.5 .5 6 911.4 1 330.4 2.3
Ecuador 2.3 21.6 815.9 0.845 276.5 233.6 6 754.3 1 073.4 1.9
El Salvador 31.4 _ 1 709.6 0.469 276.5 129.7 5 891.6 1 870.7 3.8
Guatemala 8.5 _ 2 283.7 0.217 276.5 60.1 6 040.3 2 352.2 4.7
Guyana 2.5 _ 284.8 0.001 276.5 _ 604.3 287.3 5.7
Haití / Haiti 0.5 0.1 141.0 0.021 276.5 5.9 1 300.0 147.5 1.4
Honduras 0.3 10.8 1 404.4 _ 276.5 .0 3 498.3 1 415.6 4.9
Jamaica 1.5 _ 1 899.4 0.231 276.5 63.9 3 829.8 1 964.8 6.2
México / Mexico 356.2 0.5 44 384.0 0.035 276.5 9.7 184 614.3 44 750.4 2.9
Nicaragua 0.3 _ 379.6 1.115 276.5 _ 1 982.3 379.9 2.3
Panamá / Panama 1.4 14.9 1 075.5 0.265 276.5 _ 7 817.2 1 091.8 1.7
Paraguay 102.2 27.0 584.3 0.061 276.5 16.8 3 278.3 730.3 2.7
Perú / Peru 1.7 _ 8 670.1 0.008 276.5 2.2 9 487.0 8 674.1 11.0
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic 0.4 _ 1 099.0 0.018 276.5 5.1 10 055.8 1 104.5 1.3
Suriname 2.0 7.7 109.6 10.940 276.5 3 024.9 … 3 144.2 …
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago 0.2 30.9 1 876.0 _ 276.5 _ 3 832.9 1 907.1 6.0
Uruguay 1.8 44.8 3 050.4 _ 276.5 _ 3 717.7 3 097.1 10.0
Venezuela 9.9 404.5 8 825.0 _ 276.5 _ 21 775.0 9 239.5 5.1
Total a 743.5 1 280.8 155 585.8 16.038 276.5 4 052.5 420 463.9 161 662.5 4.6
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

395
V. FINANCIAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL FINANCING

280. RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES (EXISTENCIAS) (conclusión)


INTERNATIONAL RESERVES (STOCKS) (concluded)

(Millones de dólares y meses de importaciones de bienes fob y servicios /


Millions of dollars and months of imports of goods fob and services)
2002

Posición de Millones Dólares Importa- Meses de


DEG reserva en Divisas de onzas por Oro ciones impor-
País / Country el FMI onza de oro onza B. y S. taciones
Total
IMF Foreign Millions US dollar Imports Months of
SDRS reserve exchange Ounces per ounce Gold Goods and imports
position Gold services
Argentina 94.2 _ 10 395.1 0.012 342.8 4.2 13 010.3 10 493.5 9.7
Bahamas 0.1 8.5 372.1 _ 342.8 _ 2 757.3 380.6 1.7
Barbados 0 6.6 661.9 _ 342.8 _ 1 449.9 668.5 5.5
Bolivia 37.2 12.1 531.2 1.239 342.8 424.5 2 048.1 1 005.0 5.9
Brasil / Brazil 274.7 _ 37 408.7 0.601 342.8 206.0 61 863.0 37 889.4 7.3
Chile 36.5 490.7 14 813.9 0.011 342.8 3.7 20 743.9 15 344.8 8.9
Colombia 153.8 388.6 10 190.0 0.445 342.8 152.4 15 392.2 10 884.8 8.5
Costa Rica 0.1 27.2 1 469.3 0.003 342.8 1.0 7 706.6 1 497.5 2.3
Ecuador 1.9 23.3 689.4 1.149 342.8 394.0 7 742.2 1 108.6 1.7
El Salvador 34.0 _ 1 588.8 0.638 342.8 218.6 5 898.3 1 841.4 3.7
Guatemala 8.2 _ 2 290.9 0.294 342.8 100.8 6 622.1 2 400.0 4.3
Guyana 4.7 _ 279.8 _ 342.8 _ 586.6 284.5 5.8
Haití / Haiti 0.5 0.1 81.1 0.002 342.8 .6 1 232.0 82.3 .8
Honduras 0.5 11.7 1 511.8 0.029 342.8 10.0 3 491.6 1 534.0 5.3
Jamaica 0.9 _ 1 644.6 0.000 342.8 _ 4 828.1 1 645.5 4.1
México / Mexico 391.6 307.9 49 895.1 0.305 342.8 104.7 185 418.6 50 699.2 3.3
Nicaragua _ _ 448.1 0.000 342.8 _ 1 974.3 448.1 2.7
Panamá / Panama 1.1 16.1 1 165.6 0.000 342.8 _ 7 624.8 1 182.8 1.9
Paraguay 113.2 29.2 486.8 0.047 342.8 16.3 2 507.3 645.5 3.1
Perú / Peru 0.7 _ 9 338.3 1.516 342.8 519.5 9 932.5 9 858.5 11.9
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic 0.3 _ 468.1 0.025 342.8 8.5 10 166.1 476.9 .6
Suriname 1.9 8.3 95.9 0.028 342.8 9.6 488.0 115.7 2.8
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago 0.4 103.8 1 923.5 0.083 342.8 28 _ 2 056.1 …
Uruguay 5.7 _ 763.5 0.011 342.8 4 2 525.5 773.1 3.7
Venezuela 11.4 437.6 8 038.0 14.357 342.8 4921 17 474.0 13 407.8 9.2
Total a 1173.6 1871.7 156 551.5 20.795 342.8 7 127.4 393 483.2 166 724.2 5.1
a a
En los totales no se consideraron los países sobre los cuales no se The totals do not include countries for which information was
contó con información. unavailable.

396
VI. ENDEUDAMIENTO EXTERNO / EXTERNAL INDEBTEDNES

281. DEUDA EXTERNA BRUTA DESEMBOLSADA a


DISBURSED BRUTE EXTERNAL DEBT a

(Saldo a fines de año en millones de dólares / Balance at years end in millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 b Country

Argentina 27 162 49 326 62 233 98 547 110 613 125 052 141 929 145 289 146 575 140 214 134 147 Argentina
Bolivia c 2 340 3 294 3 779 4 523 4 366 4 234 4 655 4 574 4 461 4 412 4 300 Bolivia c
Brasil 64 000 105 126 123 439 165 447 186 561 208 375 259 496 241 468 236 157 226 067 227 689 Brazil
Chile 11 207 20 403 18 576 21 736 26 272 29 034 32 591 34 758 37 177 38 032 40 395 Chile
Colombia 6 805 14 063 17 993 26 340 31 116 34 409 36 681 36 733 36 131 39 109 37 336 Colombia
Costa Rica 1 797 3 524 3 173 3 259 2 859 2 830 2 988 3 171 3 266 3 334 3 338 Costa Rica
Cuba 10 504 10 465 10 146 11 209 11 078 10 961 10 893 10 900 Cuba
Ecuador 5 997 8 703 12 222 13 934 14 586 15 099 16 400 16 282 13 564 14 376 16 236 Ecuador c
El Salvador c 1 176 1 980 2 076 2 168 2 517 2 689 2 632 2 789 2 831 3 148 3 987 El Salvador
Guatemala 1 053 2 694 2 704 2 947 3 026 3 197 3 618 3 831 3 929 4 100 4 294 Guatemala
Guyana 834 1 520 1 812 2 058 1 537 1 514 1 500 1 196 1 250 1 250 1 200 Guyana
Haití c 348 600 841 901 914 1 025 1 104 1 162 1 170 1 189 1 212 Haiti c
Honduras 1 388 3 034 3 578 4 243 4 121 4 073 4 404 4 729 4 706 4 808 4 964 Honduras
Jamaica 1 913 3 355 4 152 3 452 3 232 3 278 3 306 3 024 3 375 4 146 4 348 Jamaica
México d 50 700 100 400 106 700 165 600 157 200 149 028 160 258 166 381 148 652 144 534 138 736 Mexico d
Nicaragua c 1 825 4 936 10 715 10 248 6 094 6 001 6 287 6 549 6 660 6 374 6 363 Nicaragua c
Panamá c 5 611 5 891 5 070 5 051 5 180 5 412 5 604 6 263 6 349 Panama c
Paraguay 861 1 772 1 695 1 742 1 801 1 927 2 133 2 697 2 819 2 652 2 700 Paraguay
Perú 9 595 13 721 22 856 33 378 33 805 28 642 29 477 28 704 28 150 27 195 27 872 Peru
República Dominicana 2 173 3 720 4 499 3 999 3 807 3 572 3 537 3 636 3 682 4 177 4 459 Dominican Republic
Trinidad y Tabago 829 1 763 2 520 1 905 1 876 1 565 1 471 1 585 1 680 1 638 1 614 Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 1 123 2 689 4 472 5 193 5 387 5 459 6 036 5 618 6 116 5 855 8 328 Uruguay
Venezuela 26 963 31 238 35 528 37 537 34 117 33 710 31 457 33 723 32 786 32 437 32 290 Venezuela
Total 220 089 377 861 451 174 625 552 651 342 679 910 768 349 764 389 741 703 726 202 723 055 Total
a a
Incluye la deuda externa del sector público y privado. También incluye la deuda con el Fondo Monetario Internacional. Includes the public-and private-sector external debt. Also includes IMF loans.
b b
Cifras preliminares. Preliminary figures.
c c
Deuda externa pública. Public external debt.
d d
La deuda pública excluye la inversión en valores gubernamentales por parte de los no residentes. Public debt does not include investments made in government securities by non-residents.
397
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

282. ÍNDICES DE QUANTUM DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES a


INDEXES OF VOLUME OF EXPORTS OF GOODS a

(Año base 1995=100 / Base year 1995=100)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

Argentina 48.4 54.0 84.9 100.0 107.2 124.8


Bolivia 60.7 42.6 79.8 100.0 98.8 102.9
Brasil 43.6 71.3 79.6 100.0 102.9 112.6
Chile 28.3 36.7 63.3 100.0 127.2 139.3
Colombia 40.9 39.9 78.3 100.0 98.4 106.6
Costa Rica 39.4 36.6 54.7 100.0 114.6 123.3
Ecuador 29.9 41.7 55.2 100.0 102.3 109.6
El Salvador 91.1 78.0 66.2 100.0 111.3 148.0
Guatemala 81.2 71.3 71.7 100.0 116.9 136.9
Haití 172.2 166.2 244.3 100.0 96.9 241.6
Honduras 64.0 64.1 96.0 100.0 132.2 124.9
México 13.1 27.6 53.1 100.0 120.0 138.1
Nicaragua 88.1 75.1 62.9 100.0 113.4 137.5
Panamá 52.8 47.6 79.9 100.0 94.3 106.3
Paraguay 11.7 19.6 59.5 100.0 89.9 79.0
Perú 55.4 64.9 69.7 100.0 107.9 123.1
República Dominicana b 22.3 18.5 21.3 100.0 108.1 121.5
Uruguay 49.4 51.4 82.2 100.0 116.6 135.6
Venezuela 54.8 52.1 76.2 100.0 110.4 121.3
Total 33.5 45.1 67.0 100.0 111.7 125.4
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.
b
Incluye los Bienes para transformación (maquila) a contar de 1993.

283. ÍNDICES DEL VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES FOB DE BIENES a


INDEXES OF UNITS VALUE OF EXPORTS FOB OF GOODS a

(Año base 1995=100 / Base year 1995=100)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

Argentina 78.3 73.5 68.8 100.0 106.0 100.1


Bolivia 149.1 140.6 100.0 100.0 110.0 108.9
Brasil 99.4 77.3 84.8 100.0 100.0 101.6
Chile 103.7 64.7 82.6 100.0 81.7 80.2
Colombia 92.0 86.3 85.3 100.0 105.2 106.8
Costa Rica 73.0 73.6 71.1 100.0 94.6 98.3
Ecuador 188.6 155.8 110.5 100.0 108.1 109.7
El Salvador 71.5 52.7 58.9 100.0 97.3 99.7
Guatemala 86.7 68.9 78.3 100.0 88.7 88.1
Haití 141.9 152.0 123.2 100.0 96.4 96.3
Honduras 97.6 91.2 67.7 100.0 90.0 107.4
México 173.4 121.7 96.4 100.0 100.6 100.5
Nicaragua 103.7 82.4 106.6 100.0 91.6 94.0
Panamá 78.3 73.5 68.8 100.0 101.4 103.0
Paraguay 81.4 56.4 83.5 100.0 100.1 99.9
Perú 126.6 84.1 85.3 100.0 97.8 99.3
República Dominicana 114.1 105.6 91.4 100.0 99.2 100.5
Uruguay 99.7 77.3 95.9 100.0 97.8 95.9
Venezuela 184.4 145.6 121.2 100.0 112.5 102.4
Total 119.0 94.1 89.1 100.0 100.4 99.5
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.

398
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

137.1 132.9 136.2 142.5 141.7 Argentina


107.3 105.9 120.7 130.6 135.8 Bolivia
115.1 122.9 138.4 150.8 164.6 Brazil
152.9 166.0 168.8 181.5 183.9 Chile
116.5 118.9 117.9 120.9 119.9 Colombia
165.0 204.2 189.9 169.5 185.8 Costa Rica
104.3 105.4 98.3 104.1 110.8 Ecuador
148.8 165.2 195.1 202.4 212.9 El Salvador
153.8 163.3 179.2 177.0 163.5 Guatemala
327.5 390.1 383.3 366.7 329.9 Haiti
143.7 132.7 153.6 157.4 161.3 Honduras
154.6 177.0 205.8 203.1 202.0 Mexico
140.0 148.6 172.1 191.2 193.6 Nicaragua
100.1 82.8 92.3 97.7 86.7 Panama
84.8 59.7 60.8 50.9 50.9 Paraguay
125.2 147.7 166.5 180.2 189.5 Peru
138.7 144.7 160.4 150.6 147.9 Dominican Republic b
137.1 126.2 135.2 125.4 113.6 Uruguay
127.6 114.6 124.6 119.8 114.8 Venezuela
135.9 145.2 160.9 163.7 165.9 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.
b
Include Goods for processing (maquila) from 1993.

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

91.1 82.9 91.6 88.4 85.7 Argentina


98.8 95.3 99.1 94.5 92.6 Bolivia
95.5 84.0 85.6 83.0 78.9 Brazil
66.6 64.5 71.0 63.5 62.2 Chile
93.0 95.6 109.0 99.7 96.9 Colombia
96.4 92.5 87.9 83.4 81.3 Costa Rica
92.7 95.9 115.1 102.8 104.9 Ecuador
100.1 92.9 92.0 86.5 85.8 El Salvador
85.8 78.9 79.7 74.9 74.5 Guatemala
103.5 99.0 97.0 94.2 94.2 Haiti
104.4 96.1 95.1 89.6 86.9 Honduras
95.5 96.9 101.7 98.1 100.1 Mexico
93.0 84.6 86.3 76.7 75.5 Nicaragua
103.8 104.8 103.8 100.7 100.7 Panama
99.2 91.8 90.8 87.7 87.7 Paraguay
82.3 74.1 75.6 69.6 72.2 Peru
95.0 93.9 94.6 92.7 92.7 Dominican Republic
96.1 84.5 82.1 79.6 78.8 Uruguay
72.7 95.9 141.0 114.8 121.7 Venezuela
90.8 89.8 97.2 91.3 91.0 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.

399
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

284. ÍNDICES DE LA RELACIÓN DE PRECIOS DEL INTERCAMBIO DE BIENES FOB/FOB


INDEXES OF TERMS OF TRADE FOB/FOB FOR GOODS

(Año base 1995=100 / Base year 1995=100)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

Argentina 133.4 102.7 69.1 100.0 108.5 108.9


Bolivia 209.4 207.1 114.5 100.0 111.7 115.6
Brasil 67.2 56.4 60.3 100.0 98.0 103.8
Chile 177.9 137.4 84.1 100.0 80.7 83.0
Colombia 131.1 120.0 94.8 100.0 103.7 104.4
Costa Rica 78.2 80.3 71.7 100.0 94.9 100.6
Ecuador 264.9 210.3 141.1 100.0 109.6 111.9
El Salvador 77.5 53.6 69.3 100.0 93.6 94.1
Guatemala 112.6 79.2 97.9 100.0 87.7 94.8
Haití 198.5 178.6 116.4 100.0 90.6 94.8
Honduras 116.5 99.5 80.9 100.0 92.8 115.4
México 329.0 185.5 109.2 100.0 102.8 104.0
Nicaragua 126.2 96.1 119.1 100.0 88.1 83.9
Panamá 115.8 102.7 69.1 100.0 101.3 103.4
Paraguay 57.0 52.1 86.6 100.0 100.0 99.9
Perú 200.0 137.6 92.5 100.0 96.5 103.2
República Dominicana 178.3 147.3 97.4 100.0 97.7 102.0
Uruguay 85.3 85.9 100.2 100.0 96.7 96.4
Venezuela 240.7 227.1 141.6 100.0 115.6 110.8
Total 161.6 124.5 91.9 100.0 100.8 102.8

285. ÍNDICES DE QUANTUM DE LAS IMPORTACIONES FOB DE BIENES a


INDEXES OF VOLUME OF IMPORTS FOB OF GOODS a

(Año base 1995=100 / Base year 1995=100)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

Argentina 73.9 26.1 19.9 100.0 121.3 165.2


Bolivia 65.9 55.7 72.6 100.0 113.5 142.6
Brasil 31.2 19.4 29.6 100.0 105.2 123.1
Chile 64.1 42.3 49.3 100.0 119.4 136.4
Colombia 46.4 38.9 43.2 100.0 98.0 109.4
Costa Rica 38.7 28.7 47.6 100.0 106.1 126.9
Ecuador 69.4 47.9 48.3 100.0 89.0 109.1
El Salvador 31.2 29.2 49.5 100.0 93.7 108.6
Guatemala 63.1 40.8 58.9 100.0 93.9 125.7
Haití 86.3 78.3 80.9 100.0 90.6 106.5
Honduras 75.0 64.0 71.4 100.0 130.7 144.2
México 55.2 38.6 65.0 100.0 126.1 156.9
Nicaragua 110.8 105.1 72.5 100.0 113.8 138.7
Panamá 62.1 53.7 52.7 100.0 96.7 110.5
Paraguay 10.5 13.6 40.1 100.0 97.6 93.4
Perú 62.9 38.6 40.9 100.0 100.4 114.7
República Dominicana 45.9 34.7 37.0 100.0 109.1 129.8
Uruguay 52.6 27.7 48.8 100.0 114.4 129.7
Venezuela 117.7 97.0 67.0 100.0 84.6 122.7
Total 54.5 37.0 48.0 100.0 111.9 136.3
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.

400
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

103.9 98.5 108.8 108.2 107.1 Argentina


109.9 109.8 112.0 110.5 110.0 Bolivia
103.8 93.6 90.9 90.7 87.9 Brazil
73.3 73.5 73.6 68.5 68.5 Chile
95.8 102.6 115.8 109.2 107.2 Colombia
103.9 102.8 95.8 94.5 93.0 Costa Rica
99.6 106.2 123.8 114.2 117.2 Ecuador
91.8 86.9 82.7 80.2 79.5 El Salvador
94.3 87.2 84.7 82.9 82.1 Guatemala
96.6 95.3 88.1 89.1 88.2 Haiti
118.0 110.2 103.8 101.6 98.5 Honduras
100.4 102.3 107.4 107.3 107.9 Mexico
87.4 81.1 77.3 70.9 69.8 Nicaragua
103.3 105.9 99.8 100.3 99.3 Panama
92.4 87.7 84.2 84.2 84.1 Paraguay
89.7 83.3 80.9 77.5 79.8 Peru
103.1 104.0 102.0 103.6 103.0 Dominican Republic
103.1 94.9 86.2 87.1 86.7 Uruguay
79.9 107.0 157.4 131.8 140.4 Venezuela
97.2 97.5 103.4 100.4 99.4 Total

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

179.1 152.2 150.6 124.6 56.3 Argentina


159.9 144.9 148.7 141.2 148.7 Bolivia
126.3 110.5 119.2 122.3 106.0 Brazil
138.0 114.7 120.9 120.9 119.0 Chile
109.2 83.8 89.7 102.3 101.7 Colombia
168.2 175.1 172.5 171.0 196.1 Costa Rica
126.8 72.6 86.7 126.9 152.7 Ecuador
110.8 116.9 135.8 142.8 146.5 El Salvador
154.2 154.0 166.2 187.8 202.7 Guatemala
115.7 189.4 190.9 193.0 177.6 Haiti
176.4 189.5 191.9 209.6 209.4 Honduras
182.0 206.9 254.3 254.3 251.0 Mexico
149.0 184.8 168.1 169.9 171.6 Nicaragua
113.6 100.2 100.5 99.7 93.8 Panama
81.8 58.6 59.2 53.4 46.2 Paraguay
115.5 97.8 101.4 104.4 106.0 Peru
159.5 172.2 197.8 189.7 190.9 Dominican Republic
142.6 132.1 128.3 117.6 76.0 Uruguay
152.6 134.0 156.0 177.5 130.2 Venezuela
150.5 146.9 167.1 168.4 155.9 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.

401
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

286. ÍNDICES DE VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS IMPORTACIONES FOB DE BIENES a


INDEXES OF UNIT VALUE OF IMPORTS FOB OF GOODS a

(Año base 1995=100 / Base year 1995=100)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

Argentina 67.6 71.6 99.6 100.0 97.7 91.9


Bolivia 71.2 67.9 87.3 100.0 98.5 94.2
Brasil 148.0 137.0 140.7 100.0 102.0 97.9
Chile 58.3 47.1 98.2 100.0 101.2 96.6
Colombia 70.2 71.9 90.0 100.0 101.4 102.3
Costa Rica 93.4 91.6 99.2 100.0 99.7 97.7
Ecuador 71.2 74.1 78.3 100.0 98.6 98.0
El Salvador 92.2 98.3 85.0 100.0 103.9 105.9
Guatemala 77.0 87.0 80.0 100.0 101.1 92.9
Haití 71.5 85.1 105.8 100.0 106.4 101.6
Honduras 83.8 91.7 83.7 100.0 97.0 93.1
México 52.7 65.6 88.3 100.0 97.9 96.6
Nicaragua 82.2 85.7 89.5 100.0 104.0 112.1
Panamá 67.6 71.6 99.6 100.0 100.1 99.6
Paraguay 142.7 108.2 96.4 100.0 100.1 100.0
Perú 63.3 61.1 92.2 100.0 101.3 96.2
República Dominicana 64.0 71.7 93.8 100.0 101.5 98.5
Uruguay 116.9 90.0 95.7 100.0 101.1 99.5
Venezuela 76.6 64.1 85.6 100.0 97.3 92.4
Total 75.0 75.6 96.9 100.0 99.6 96.8
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.

287. ÍNDICES DEL PODER DE COMPRA DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES a


INDEXES OF PURCHASING POWER OF EXPORTS OF GOODS a

(Año base 1995=100 / Base year 1995=100)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997
Argentina 56.1 55.4 58.6 100.0 116.3 135.9
Bolivia 127.1 88.2 91.4 100.0 110.4 118.9
Brasil 29.2 40.2 48.0 100.0 100.9 116.8
Chile 50.4 50.4 53.2 100.0 102.7 115.6
Colombia 53.6 47.9 74.2 100.0 102.1 111.3
Costa Rica 30.8 29.4 39.2 100.0 108.7 124.1
Ecuador 79.2 87.7 77.9 100.0 112.1 122.7
El Salvador 70.6 41.8 45.9 100.0 104.2 139.4
Guatemala 91.5 56.5 70.2 100.0 102.6 129.9
Haití 341.8 296.8 284.5 100.0 87.8 229.0
Honduras 74.5 63.8 77.7 100.0 122.6 144.1
México 43.0 51.3 58.0 100.0 123.3 143.7
Nicaragua 111.1 72.2 74.9 100.0 99.9 115.3
Panamá 61.2 48.9 55.2 100.0 95.5 109.9
Paraguay 6.6 10.2 51.5 100.0 89.9 78.9
Perú 110.7 89.3 64.5 100.0 104.2 127.1
República Dominicana b 39.8 27.3 20.7 100.0 105.6 123.9
Uruguay 42.2 44.2 82.4 100.0 112.8 130.7
Venezuela 131.9 118.4 107.9 100.0 127.7 134.4
Total 53.2 55.2 60.7 100.0 112.9 129.4
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.
b
Incluye los Bienes para transformación (maquila) a contar de 1993.

402
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

87.7 84.2 84.2 81.7 80.1 Argentina


89.9 86.8 88.5 85.5 84.2 Bolivia
92.0 89.7 94.2 91.5 89.7 Brazil
90.9 87.7 96.5 92.7 90.8 Chile
97.1 93.2 94.1 91.3 90.4 Colombia
92.8 90.0 91.8 88.3 87.4 Costa Rica
93.1 90.3 93.0 90.0 89.5 Ecuador
109.1 106.9 111.2 107.9 107.9 El Salvador
91.0 90.5 94.1 90.3 90.8 Guatemala
107.1 103.9 110.1 105.7 106.8 Haiti
88.5 87.2 91.6 88.2 88.2 Honduras
95.1 94.7 94.7 91.4 92.8 Mexico
106.4 104.3 111.6 108.2 108.2 Nicaragua
100.5 99.0 104.0 100.4 101.4 Panama
107.4 104.7 107.8 104.2 104.3 Paraguay
91.8 89.0 93.5 89.8 90.5 Peru
92.1 90.3 92.7 89.5 90.0 Dominican Republic
93.2 89.0 95.2 91.4 90.9 Uruguay
91.0 89.6 89.6 87.1 86.7 Venezuela
93.5 92.1 94.0 90.9 91.5 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

142.4 130.8 148.2 154.2 151.7 Argentina


117.9 116.3 135.2 144.3 149.4 Bolivia
119.5 115.1 125.7 136.8 144.7 Brazil
112.1 122.1 124.2 124.3 126.0 Chile
111.6 121.9 136.6 132.0 128.5 Colombia
171.4 209.9 181.9 160.1 172.8 Costa Rica
103.8 111.9 121.7 118.9 129.9 Ecuador
136.5 143.6 161.4 162.3 169.3 El Salvador
145.0 142.4 151.8 146.8 134.2 Guatemala
316.5 371.7 337.7 326.8 291.1 Haiti
169.6 146.2 159.5 159.9 158.9 Honduras
155.3 181.1 221.0 217.9 217.9 Mexico
122.4 120.5 133.1 135.5 135.0 Nicaragua
103.4 87.7 92.2 98.0 86.1 Panama
78.3 52.4 51.2 42.8 42.8 Paraguay
112.2 123.0 134.7 139.7 151.2 Peru
143.1 150.5 163.7 156.0 152.4 Dominican Republic b
141.4 119.8 116.6 109.2 98.4 Uruguay
102.0 122.6 196.1 158.0 161.2 Venezuela
132.1 141.9 167.2 165.1 166.8 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.
b
Include Goods for processing (maquila) from 1993.

403
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

288. VALOR DE LAS EXPORTACIONES FOB DE BIENES a


VALUE OF EXPORTS FOB OF GOODS a

(Millones de dólares fob / Millions of dollars, FOB)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

A precios corrientes
Argentina 8 021.0 8 396.0 12 354.0 21 161.7 24 042.7 26 430.8
Bahamas 5 006.2 862.5 283.5 225.4 273.3 295.0
Barbados 228.9 356.9 219.0 245.3 286.7 289.0
Bolivia 942.2 623.4 830.8 1 041.4 1 132.0 1 166.6
Brasil 20 132.0 25 634.0 31 408.0 46 506.0 47 851.0 53 189.0
Chile 4 705.0 3 804.1 8 372.7 16 025.0 16 656.7 17 902.1
Colombia 3 986.3 3 650.0 7 079.0 10 594.0 10 966.2 12 065.0
Costa Rica 1 000.9 939.1 1 354.2 3 481.8 3 774.1 4 220.6
Ecuador 2 520.0 2 905.0 2 724.0 4 468.3 4 940.0 5 371.4
El Salvador 1 075.3 679.0 643.9 1 651.1 1 787.4 2 437.1
Guatemala 1 519.8 1 059.7 1 211.4 2 157.5 2 236.9 2 602.9
Guyana 388.9 214.0 ... 495.7 574.8 593.4
Haití 215.8 223.0 265.8 88.3 82.5 205.4
Honduras 860.1 805.6 895.2 1 377.2 1 638.4 1 847.0
Jamaica 962.7 568.6 1 190.6 1 796.0 1 721.0 1 700.3
México 18 031.0 26 758.0 40 711.0 79 542.0 95 999.7 110 431.4
Nicaragua 450.4 305.1 330.6 493.1 512.3 637.3
Panamá 2 519.3 2 132.9 3 346.2 6 090.9 5 822.9 6 669.7
Paraguay 400.3 465.6 2 096.2 4 218.6 3 796.9 3 327.5
Perú 3 916.0 3 049.0 3 322.0 5 587.0 5 898.0 6 831.0
República Dominicana b 961.9 738.5 734.5 3 779.5 4 052.8 4 613.7
Suriname 918.2 599.9 831.6 415.6 397.2 401.6
Trinidad y Tabago 2 728.3 2 141.7 1 960.1 2 477.4 2 505.8 2 542.3
Uruguay 1 058.5 853.6 1 692.9 2 147.6 2 448.5 2 793.1
Venezuela 19 275.0 14 478.0 17 623.0 19 082.0 23 707.0 23 703.0
Total c 91 590.8 97 499.6 136 995.4 229 493.1 257 346.0 286 444.6
A precios constantes de 1995
Argentina 10 243.9 11 423.1 17 956.4 21 161.7 22 681.8 26 404.4
Bolivia 631.9 443.4 830.8 1 041.4 1 029.1 1 071.3
Brasil 20 253.5 33 161.7 37 037.7 46 506.0 47 851.0 52 351.4
Chile 4 537.1 5 879.6 10 136.4 16 025.0 20 387.6 22 321.8
Colombia 4 332.9 4 229.4 8 298.9 10 594.0 10 424.1 11 296.8
Costa Rica 1 371.1 1 276.0 1 904.6 3 481.8 3 989.5 4 293.6
Ecuador 1 336.2 1 864.6 2 465.2 4 468.3 4 569.8 4 896.4
El Salvador 1 503.9 1 288.3 1 093.2 1 651.1 1 837.0 2 444.5
Guatemala 1 752.9 1 538.0 1 547.1 2 157.5 2 521.9 2 954.5
Haití 152.1 146.7 215.7 88.3 85.6 213.3
Honduras 881.2 883.4 1 322.3 1 377.2 1 820.4 1 719.7
México 10 398.5 21 986.9 42 231.3 79 542.0 95 427.1 109 882.0
Nicaragua 434.3 370.3 310.1 493.1 559.3 678.0
Panamá 3 217.5 2 901.9 4 863.7 6 090.9 5 742.5 6 475.4
Paraguay 491.8 825.5 2 510.4 4 218.6 3 793.1 3 330.8
Perú 3 093.2 3 625.4 3 894.5 5 587.0 6 030.7 6 879.2
República Dominicana b 843.0 699.3 803.6 3 779.5 4 085.5 4 590.7
Uruguay 1 061.7 1 104.3 1 765.3 2 147.6 2 503.6 2 912.5
Venezuela 10 452.8 9 943.7 14 540.4 19 082.0 21 072.9 23 147.5
Total 76 989.8 103 591.5 153 727.8 229 493.1 256 412.6 287 863.8
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.
b
Incluye los Bienes para transformación (maquila) a contar de 1993.

404
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

At current prices
26 433.7 23 308.6 26 409.5 26 655.2 25 709.4 Argentina
362.9 379.9 805.3 614.1 740.4 Bahamas
270.1 275.3 286.3 271.1 252.9 Barbados
1 104.0 1 051.1 1 246.1 1 284.8 1 310.1 Bolivia
51 140.0 48 011.0 55 086.0 58 223.0 60 362.0 Brazil
16 322.8 17 162.3 19 210.2 18 465.8 18 339.9 Chile
11 480.0 12 037.3 13 620.2 12 772.0 12 302.5 Colombia
5 538.3 6 576.4 5 813.4 4 923.2 5 259.3 Costa Rica
4 318.8 4 516.5 5 056.7 4 781.5 5 191.9 Ecuador
2 459.5 2 534.3 2 963.2 2 890.8 3 016.8 El Salvador
2 846.9 2 780.6 3 081.9 2 859.8 2 628.5 Guatemala
547.0 525.0 505.2 490.3 494.9 Guyana
299.3 341.0 328.3 305.0 274.4 Haiti
2 066.8 1 756.3 2 011.6 1 942.8 1 930.4 Honduras
1 613.4 1 499.1 1 562.8 1 454.4 1 309.1 Jamaica
117 459.6 136 391.1 166 454.8 158 442.9 160 762.7 Mexico
642.2 619.8 732.3 723.1 720.5 Nicaragua
6 331.8 5 288.1 5 838.5 5 992.4 5 315.1 Panama
3 548.6 2 312.4 2 328.9 1 883.4 1 883.8 Paraguay
5 757.0 6 116.0 7 034.2 7 006.8 7 647.0 Peru
4 980.5 5 136.7 5 736.7 5 276.3 5 183.4 Dominican Republic b
349.7 342.0 399.1 437.0 369.3 Suriname
2 264.6 2 816.0 4 288.0 4 273.0 3 894.0 Trinidad and Tobago
2 829.3 2 290.6 2 383.8 2 143.6 1 922.6 Uruguay
17 707.0 20 963.0 33 529.0 26 252.0 26 656.0 Venezuela
283 266.2 299 193.1 358 865.3 342 824.4 346 416.4 Total
At constant 1995 prices
29 016.1 28 116.5 28 831.3 30 152.9 29 999.3 Argentina
1 117.4 1 102.9 1 257.4 1 359.6 1 414.8 Bolivia
53 549.7 57 156.0 64 352.8 70 148.2 76 504.4 Brazil
24 508.8 26 608.2 27 056.7 29 080.1 29 485.4 Chile
12 344.1 12 591.3 12 495.6 12 810.5 12 696.1 Colombia
5 745.2 7 109.6 6 613.6 5 903.1 6 469.0 Costa Rica
4 658.9 4 709.6 4 393.3 4 651.3 4 949.4 Ecuador
2 457.1 2 728.0 3 220.9 3 342.0 3 516.1 El Salvador
3 318.1 3 524.2 3 866.9 3 818.2 3 528.2 Guatemala
289.2 344.5 338.4 323.8 291.3 Haiti
1 979.7 1 827.6 2 115.3 2 168.3 2 221.4 Honduras
122 994.3 140 754.5 163 672.4 161 511.6 160 602.1 Mexico
690.5 732.6 848.6 942.8 954.3 Nicaragua
6 100.0 5 045.9 5 624.8 5 950.7 5 278.2 Panama
3 577.2 2 519.0 2 564.9 2 147.5 2 148.0 Paraguay
6 995.1 8 253.7 9 304.5 10 067.2 10 591.4 Peru
5 242.6 5 470.4 6 064.2 5 691.8 5 591.6 Dominican Republic b
2 944.1 2 710.8 2 903.5 2 693.0 2 439.8 Uruguay
24 356.3 21 859.2 23 779.4 22 867.6 21 903.0 Venezuela
311 884.4 333 164.5 369 304.4 375 630.0 380 661.2 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.
b
Include Goods for processing (maquila) from 1993.

405
406
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

289. EXPORTACIONES TOTALES FOB POR GRUPOS DE PRODUCTOS


TOTAL EXPORTS FOB BY PRODUCTS GROUPS

(a) Productos primarios / Primary products


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 6 162.8 6 649.5 8 753.7 13863.7 16648.2 17362.1 17220.3 15900.9 17817.8 17887.2 17885.4 Argentina
Barbados 71.0 34.7 121.0 69.4 103.9 97.4 84.2 88.9 91.8 87.1 81.2 Barbados
Belice 82.4 75.1 84.6 127.4 133.6 138.8 125.7 139.1 164.5 180.9 163.3 Belize
Bolivia 1 005.6 670.2 879.6 986.2 913.0 1087.4 964.4 865.9 1066.7 1073.9 1154.8 Bolivia
Brasil 12 631.1 14 423.5 15 112.5 21802.2 22392.9 24828.6 23387.3 22240.9 23127.8 26807.9 28630.1 Brazil
Chile 4 139.1 3 511.6 7 589.0 13807.2 13209.6 14141.9 12326.7 13034.5 15304.1 15413.1 14495.0 Chile
Colombia 3 165.6 2 950.7 5 066.1 6708.3 7478.1 8006.3 7372.5 8082.4 8648.3 7459.8 7402.2 Colombia
Costa Rica 680.4 722.3 1 056.7 2024.8 2110.8 2225.2 2431.7 2013.8 1892.0 1773.1 1816.6 Costa Rica
Ecuador 2 406.0 2 882.0 2 651.4 4028.2 4467.3 4805.8 3764.1 4055.3 4427.5 4095.3 4520.3 Ecuador
El Salvador 465.3 453.8 326.3 602.8 602.9 832.6 672.8 581.7 691.5 547.9 512.7 El Salvador
Guatemala 113.6 791.2 878.4 1390.6 1406.9 1635.9 1735.2 1620.2 1834.5 1489.7 1447.4 Guatemala
Guyana 357.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Haití ... ... ... 13.3 12.1 9.7 ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Honduras 709.8 671.7 502.0 941.7 1006.1 1108.5 1211.1 849.5 1029.5 957.3 725.0 Honduras
Jamaica 351.8 250.2 342.9 396.4 417.0 410.8 400.8 358.1 344.4 ... 390.5 Jamaica
México 13 633.7 18 083.2 14 939.7 17901.4 a 21390.9 a 21321.6 a 17393.7 a 20302.1 a 27452.1 a 23575.4 a 25290.9 a Mexico
Nicaragua 357.3 250.3 312.2 405.6 440.1 505.0 510.4 467.5 581.9 469.2 518.5 Nicaragua
Panamá 321.9 262.6 265.2 456.2 445.0 531.9 571.5 590.3 648.4 701.7 662.6 Panama
Paraguay 273.7 287.2 863.5 742.3 865.9 968.2 876.5 628.0 703.2 828.4 808.8 Paraguay
Perú 2 834.9 2 553.7 2 704.7 4702.7 5000.6 5749.9 4536.9 4926.1 5704.6 5554.4 6217.0 Peru
República Dominicana 537.8 ... ... 569.2 3726.1 4358.0 ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Trinidad y Tabago 3 874.4 1 767.9 1 525.3 1392.9 1506.8 1430.8 1271.8 1761.6 3041.6 2776.5 2576.0 Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 654.9 554.1 1 049.8 1291.3 1532.9 1727.7 1705.8 1388.5 1345.1 1201.5 1184.9 Uruguay
Venezuela 18 962.9 14 427.6 15 246.2 16224.2 20141.5 19608.3 13742.3 17735.6 28125.9 22481.2 20321.4 Venezuela
Total 73 793.6 72 273.1 80 270.8 110448.0 125952.2 132892.4 112305.7 117630.9 144043.2 135361.5 136804.6 Total
Total ALADI b 65 870.3 66 993.3 74 856.2 102057.7 114040.9 119607.8 103290.5 109160.2 133723.1 126378.1 127910.8 Total LAIA b
Comunidad Andina c 28 375.0 23 484.2 26 548.0 32649.6 38000.5 39257.7 30380.2 35665.3 47973.0 40664.6 39615.7 Andean Community c
MERCOSUR d 19 722.5 21 914.3 25 779.5 37699.5 41439.9 44886.6 43189.9 40158.3 42993.9 46725.0 48509.2 MERCOSUR d
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR,
y Chile e 24 867.2 26 096.1 34 248.1 52492.9 55562.5 60115.9 56481.0 54058.7 59364.7 63212.0 64159.0 Bolivia and Chile e
Total MCCA f 2 326.4 2 889.3 3 075.6 5365.5 5566.8 6307.2 6561.2 5532.7 6029.4 5237.2 5020.2 Total CACM f
Otros países g 5 596.9 2 390.5 2 339.0 3024.8 6344.5 6977.4 2454.0 2938.0 4290.7 3746.2 3873.6 Other countries g
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru Uruguay and Venezuela.
c c
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
d Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. d Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e e
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f f
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
g Se refiere a Barbados, Belice, Haití, Jamaica, Panamá, República Dominicana y Trinidad y Tabago. g Refers to Barbados, Belize, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama, Dominican Republic and Trinidad and Tobago.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

289. EXPORTACIONES TOTALES FOB POR GRUPOS DE PRODUCTOS (conclusión)


TOTAL EXPORTS FOB BY PRODUCTS GROUPS (concluded)

(b) Productos manufacturados / Manufactured products


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 1 856.3 1 746.4 3 598.6 7 098.6 7 161.1 9 068.2 9 212.9 7 407.0 8 522.5 8 654.7 7 823.0 Argentina
Barbados 78.5 180.1 92.3 99.0 108.5 113.0 111.1 107.6 98.3 89.2 80.1 Barbados
Belice 17.6 24.9 15.4 15.5 19.9 20.1 20.7 20.2 21.0 1.0 1.2 Belize
Bolivia 30.5 2.5 43.4 195.0 174.0 184.6 360.3 535.9 408.2 278.9 216.7 Bolivia
Brasil 7 448.4 11 214.8 16 299.0 24 701.9 25 352.3 28 156.1 27 731.5 25 769.4 31 956.6 31 413.3 31 730.3 Brazil
Chile 527.7 252.2 932.9 2 093.7 2 197.0 2 536.0 2 514.6 2 584.5 2 910.2 3 332.0 2 927.7 Chile
Colombia 775.1 601.1 1 698.8 3 492.6 3 169.2 3 542.5 3 493.0 3 534.5 4 466.4 4 841.4 4 495.0 Colombia
Costa Rica 289.2 207.3 399.0 676.9 1 299.3 1 667.7 2 719.5 4 269.1 3 594.7 2 942.6 3 133.6 Costa Rica
Ecuador 74.8 22.7 63.0 333.2 422.4 458.5 438.9 395.7 499.0 552.0 521.1 Ecuador
El Salvador 254.7 157.1 179.5 382.1 421.3 526.7 584.3 582.4 649.8 665.6 721.0 El Salvador
Guatemala 359.2 200.5 284.5 532.5 623.7 708.0 846.3 837.8 864.6 922.4 779.7 Guatemala
Guyana 25.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Haití ... ... ... 21.8 39.7 50.9 ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Honduras 103.9 27.7 52.6 278.4 309.8 337.1 321.7 314.9 292.7 353.8 236.8 Honduras
Jamaica 590.6 284.9 765.6 977.9 930.0 942.8 865.1 846.7 923.4 ... 693.8 Jamaica
México 1 881.6 4 702.7 11 414.6 61 638.4a 74 601.2a 89 099.3a 100 054.3a 116 064.3a 138 986.3a 134 848.0 a 135 377.7a Mexico
Nicaragua 79.0 24.4 27.8 103.6 220.0 161.5 42.4 40.9 47.4 63.0 116.2 Nicaragua
Panamá 31.5 38.5 54.3 116.5 113.3 112.4 119.9 116.8 122.9 106.1 90.7 Panama
Paraguay 36.5 16.7 95.2 177.0 177.1 172.9 137.7 112.8 167.7 161.8 141.8 Paraguay
Perú 578.0 341.7 607.9 736.8 834.1 1 009.2 1 134.6 1 005.5 1 161.1 1 270.8 1 273.0 Peru
República Dominicana 166.1 ... ... 1 983.8 319.1 377.8 ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Trinidad y Tabago 202.4 392.9 555.0 1 011.8 949.5 1 114.3 991.8 1 043.7 1 231.7 2 336.5 1 277.1 Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 404.0 298.6 658.6 814.9 864.5 1 001.8 1 063.9 848.5 954.3 856.0 676.0 Uruguay
Venezuela 292.6 1 595.1 1 870.6 2 689.9 2 758.9 3 121.0 3 114.8 2 340.5 2 822.0 2 822.9 2 971.5 Venezuela
Total 16 103.6 22 332.8 39 708.6 110 171.8 123 065.9 144 482.4 155 879.3 168 778.7 200 700.8 196 512.0 195 284.0 Total
Total ALADI b 13 905.5 20 794.5 37 282.6 103 972.0 117 711.8 138 350.1 149 256.5 160 598.6 192 854.3 189 031.8 188 153.8 Total LAIA b
Comunidad Andina c 1 751.0 2 563.1 4 283.7 7 447.5 7 358.6 8 315.8 8 541.6 7 812.1 9 356.7 9 766.0 9 477.3 Andean Community c
MERCOSUR d 9 745.2 13 276.5 20 651.4 32 792.4 33 555.0 38 399.0 38 146.0 34 137.7 41 601.1 41 085.8 40 371.1 MERCOSUR d
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR,
y Chile e 10 303.4 13 531.2 21 627.7 35 081.1 35 926.0 41 119.6 41 020.9 37 258.1 44 919.5 44 696.7 43 515.5 Bolivia and Chile e
Total MCCA f 1 086.0 617.0 943.4 1 973.5 2 874.1 3 401.0 4 514.2 6 045.1 5 449.2 4 947.4 4 987.3 Total CACM f
Otros países g 1 112.1 921.3 1 482.6 4 226.3 2 480.0 2 731.3 2 108.6 2 135.0 2 397.3 2 532.8 2 142.9 Other countries g
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru Uruguay and Venezuela.
c c
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
d d
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e e
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f f
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
g g
Se refiere a Barbados, Belice, Haití, Jamaica, Panamá, República Dominicana y Trinidad y Tabago. Refers to Barbados, Belize, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama, Dominican Republic and Trinidad and Tobago.
407
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

290. VALOR DE LAS IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES FOB a


VALUE OF IMPORTS FOB OF GOODS a

(Millones de dólares fob / Millions of dollars, FOB)


País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997

A precios corrientes
Argentina 9 394.0 3 518.0 3 726.0 18 804.3 22 283.2 28 553.5
Bahamas 5 467.4 1 425.8 1 080.0 1 156.7 1 287.4 1 410.7
Barbados 483.6 565.7 627.6 691.2 742.9 887.6
Bolivia 574.4 462.8 775.6 1 223.7 1 368.0 1 643.6
Brasil 22 955.0 13 168.0 20 661.0 49 663.0 53 304.0 59 841.0
Chile 5 469.0 2 920.4 7 089.2 14 644.0 17 698.8 19 297.8
Colombia 4 283.4 3 673.0 5 108.0 13 139.0 13 057.7 14 702.6
Costa Rica 1 375.2 1 001.0 1 796.7 3 804.4 4 023.3 4 718.2
Ecuador 2 241.8 1 611.0 1 715.0 4 534.6 3 977.9 4 848.6
El Salvador 897.0 895.0 1 309.5 3 113.4 3 029.7 3 580.3
Guatemala 1 472.6 1 076.7 1 428.0 3 032.6 2 880.3 3 542.7
Guyana 386.4 209.1 ... 536.5 595.0 627.6
Haití 319.0 344.7 442.6 517.1 498.6 559.6
Honduras 954.0 891.7 907.0 1 518.6 1 925.8 2 038.7
Jamaica 1 038.2 1 004.2 1 692.7 2 625.3 2 715.2 2 832.6
México 21 087.0 18 359.0 41 592.0 72 453.0 89 468.8 109 807.8
Nicaragua 802.9 794.1 572.3 881.4 1 043.4 1 370.6
Panamá 2 806.0 2 570.2 3 503.9 6 679.8 6 467.0 7 354.9
Paraguay 675.3 659.3 1 734.8 4 489.0 4 383.4 4 192.4
Perú 3 090.0 1 830.0 2 923.0 7 755.0 7 884.0 8 554.0
República Dominicana 1 519.7 1 285.9 1 792.8 5 170.4 5 727.0 6 608.7
Suriname 810.4 552.5 668.3 292.6 398.8 365.5
Trinidad y Tabago 1 789.1 1 354.6 947.6 1 885.2 2 159.3 3 036.2
Uruguay 1 668.2 675.4 1 266.9 2 710.6 3 135.4 3 497.5
Venezuela 10 877.0 7 501.0 6 917.0 12 069.0 9 937.0 13 678.0
Total b 92 461.5 63 237.2 105 261.3 226 203.0 252 093.3 298 390.5
A precios constantes de 1995
Argentina 13 896.4 4 913.4 3 741.0 18 804.3 22 807.8 31 070.2
Bolivia 806.7 681.6 888.4 1 223.7 1 388.8 1 744.8
Brasil 15 510.1 9 611.7 14 684.4 49 663.0 52 258.8 61 124.6
Chile 9 380.8 6 200.4 7 219.1 14 644.0 17 488.9 19 977.0
Colombia 6 101.7 5 108.5 5 675.6 13 139.0 12 877.4 14 372.0
Costa Rica 1 472.4 1 092.8 1 811.2 3 804.4 4 035.4 4 829.3
Ecuador 3 148.6 2 174.1 2 190.3 4 534.6 4 034.3 4 947.6
El Salvador 972.8 910.4 1 540.6 3 113.4 2 916.0 3 380.8
Guatemala 1 912.5 1 237.6 1 785.0 3 032.6 2 849.0 3 813.5
Haití 446.2 405.1 418.3 517.1 468.6 550.8
Honduras 1 138.5 972.4 1 083.6 1 518.6 1 985.4 2 189.8
México 40 013.3 27 986.3 47 103.1 72 453.0 91 387.9 113 672.7
Nicaragua 976.8 926.6 639.4 881.4 1 003.3 1 222.7
Panamá 4 150.9 3 589.7 3 518.0 6 679.8 6 460.5 7 384.4
Paraguay 473.2 609.3 1 799.6 4 489.0 4 379.0 4 192.4
Perú 4 881.5 2 995.1 3 170.3 7 755.0 7 782.8 8 891.9
República Dominicana 2 374.5 1 793.4 1 911.3 5 170.4 5 642.4 6 709.3
Uruguay 1 427.0 750.4 1 323.8 2 710.6 3 101.3 3 515.1
Venezuela 14 199.7 11 702.0 8 080.6 12 069.0 10 212.7 14 803.0
Total 123 283.6 83 660.8 108 583.6 226 202.9 253 080.3 308 391.9
a
Según valores del Balance de pagos.
b
Se refiere a los 17 países de habla hispana, más Brasil y Haití.

408
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

At current prices
29 530.9 24 103.2 23851.5 19 148.1 8 470.1 Argentina
1 737.1 1 808.1 2176.4 1 764.7 1 759.7 Bahamas
920.6 989.4 1030.3 952.3 954.9 Barbados
1 759.3 1 539.1 1609.9 1 477.4 1 532.3 Bolivia
57 714.0 49 210.0 55783.0 55 572.0 47 219.0 Brazil
18 363.1 14 735.0 17091.4 16 411.4 15 826.7 Chile
13 929.9 10 261.9 11089.6 12 268.9 12 077.5 Colombia
5 937.4 5 996.1 6024.7 5 744.5 6 522.7 Costa Rica
5 353.4 2 971.3 3657.4 5 178.7 6 196.0 Ecuador
3 765.2 3 890.4 4702.8 4 796.0 4 922.3 El Salvador
4 255.7 4 225.7 4742.0 5 142.1 5 578.4 Guatemala
601.2 550.2 585.4 584.1 563.1 Guyana
640.7 1 017.5 1 086.7 1 055.0 980.4 Haiti
2 370.5 2 509.6 2 669.6 2 807.4 2 804.3 Honduras
2 743.9 2 685.6 3 004.3 3 072.6 3 179.6 Jamaica
125 373.1 141 974.8 174 457.8 168 396.5 168 678.9 Mexico
1 397.0 1 698.7 1 653.1 1 620.4 1 636.4 Nicaragua
7 627.3 6 628.1 6 981.4 6 688.6 6 352.2 Panama
3 941.5 2 752.9 2 866.1 2 498.5 2 162.2 Paraguay
8 219.0 6 748.0 7 350.7 7 273.4 7 439.9 Peru
7 597.3 8 041.1 9 478.5 8 779.3 8 882.5 Dominican Republic
376.9 297.9 246.1 297.2 321.9 Suriname
3 007.6 2 747.0 3 333.0 3 544.0 3 701.0 Trinidad and Tobago
3 601.4 3 187.2 3 311.1 2 914.5 1 872.9 Uruguay
16 755.0 14 492.0 16 865.0 18 660.0 13 622.0 Venezuela
318 131.6 305 982.7 355 272.4 346 432.7 322 776.6 Total b
At constant 1995 prices
33 672.6 28 626.1 28327.2 23 437.1 10 574.4 Argentina
1 957.0 1 773.2 1819.1 1 728.0 1 819.8 Bolivia
62 732.6 54 860.6 59217.6 60 734.4 52 641.0 Brazil
20 201.4 16 801.6 17711.3 17 703.8 17 430.3 Chile
14 345.9 11 010.6 11784.9 13 438.0 13 360.0 Colombia
6 398.0 6 662.4 6562.9 6 505.6 7 463.0 Costa Rica
5 750.1 3 290.4 3932.7 5 754.1 6 922.9 Ecuador
3 451.1 3 639.3 4229.1 4 444.9 4 561.9 El Salvador
4 676.6 4 669.3 5039.3 5 694.5 6 143.6 Guatemala
598.2 979.3 987.0 998.1 918.0 Haiti
2 678.5 2 878.0 2 914.4 3 183.0 3 179.5 Honduras
131 832.9 149 920.6 184 221.6 184 241.2 181 766.0 Mexico
1 313.0 1 628.7 1 481.3 1 497.6 1 512.4 Nicaragua
7 589.4 6 695.1 6 712.9 6 662.0 6 264.5 Panama
3 669.9 2 629.3 2 658.7 2 397.8 2 073.0 Paraguay
8 953.2 7 582.0 7 861.7 8 099.6 8 220.8 Peru
8 249.0 8 904.9 10 224.9 9 809.3 9 868.3 Dominican Republic
3 864.2 3 581.1 3 478.0 3 188.7 2 060.4 Uruguay
18 412.1 16 174.1 18 822.5 21 423.7 15 711.6 Venezuela
340 345.7 332 306.6 377 987.1 380 941.4 352 491.4 Total
a
According to Balance of payments values.
b
Refers to 17 Spanish-speaking countries plus Brazil and Haiti.

409
410
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

291. IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORÍAS ECONÓMICAS


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

(a) Bienes de consumo / Consumer goods


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 1 956.6 242.9 324.2 3 344.7 3 765.6 4 761.7 5 027.6 4 556.0 4 746.3 4 104.2 1 190.9 Argentina
Barbados 147.5 156.7 208.7 263.2 260.3 329.2 356.2 380.2 408.0 395.1 396.6 Barbados
Belice 58.9 57.1 73.8 80.0 79.5 88.0 93.0 106.9 121.4 109.2 101.1 Belize
Bolivia 134.4 60.6 91.3 190.9 240.5 250.3 296.7 300.0 364.4 360.9 332.9 Bolivia
Brasil 1 070.3 605.9 2 567.6 8 778.9 8 212.3 8 389.0 8 175.3 5 974.0 5 711.8 5 287.7 4 823.7 Brazil
Chile 926.4 273.6 758.2 2 517.4 2 908.4 3 328.4 3 279.1 2 849.1 3 218.6 3 068.0 2 999.8 Chile
Colombia 370.8 207.5 308.6 1 619.3 1 806.0 2 193.2 2 189.8 1 801.7 1 942.0 2 251.7 2 163.5 Colombia
Costa Rica 270.0 166.3 307.9 625.2 898.3 1 027.5 1 238.1 1 093.4 1 397.5 1 457.7 1 520.4 Costa Rica
Ecuador 197.6 121.8 168.7 631.4 673.1 898.9 1 063.5 552.5 645.0 1 155.5 1 452.7 Ecuador
El Salvador 262.7 208.6 200.9 620.7 609.2 714.2 734.3 790.0 962.1 1 037.5 1 147.6 El Salvador
Guatemala 203.5 128.9 211.9 621.3 580.0 824.9 1 017.8 968.5 1 035.5 1 369.6 1 466.4 Guatemala
Honduras 180.6 152.5 179.0 333.1 416.4 510.4 648.7 720.7 785.0 828.6 841.7 Honduras
Jamaica 167.1 173.8 391.9 757.4 838.8 930.9 988.7 960.0 965.7 ... 920.4 Jamaica
México 1 746.5 1 001.1 5 453.9 12 208.1g 14 468.8g 17 935.1g 20 532.9g 22 159.5g 25 591.7g 26 694.7g 27 967.0 g
Mexico
Nicaragua 200.0 144.3 118.0 256.3 278.6 324.2 388.7 492.5 486.7 528.2 525.0 Nicaragua
Panamá 276.1 321.6 471.7 631.7 698.3 798.9 929.0 1 012.8 954.7 870.7 953.0 Panama
Paraguay 88.7 80.8 564.6 1 355.1 1 168.1 1 197.9 1 013.6 553.8 733.1 650.6 437.8 Paraguay
Perú 373.4 172.3 366.0 1 397.1 1 561.5 1 549.5 1 579.6 1 296.5 1 272.4 1 375.5 1 473.9 Peru
Trinidad y Tabago 448.0 428.7 262.6 258.9 342.7 379.1 438.6 431.0 428.4 491.6 ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 161.8 71.2 210.4 684.6 752.9 879.5 929.0 885.6 862.8 807.4 451.2 Uruguay
Venezuela 2 168.3 944.5 653.9 1 861.3 1 438.9 1 991.7 2 474.4 2 670.9 3 199.5 3 884.9 2 627.4 Venezuela
Total 11 409.2 5 720.7 13 893.8 39 036.6 41 998.2 49 302.5 53 394.6 50 555.6 55 832.6 56 729.3 53 793.0 Total
Total ALADI a 9 194.8 3 782.2 11 467.4 34 588.8 36 996.1 43 375.2 46 561.5 43 599.6 48 287.6 49 641.1 45 920.8 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 3 244.5 1 506.7 1 588.5 5 700.0 5 720.0 6 883.6 7 604.0 6 621.6 7 423.3 9 028.5 8 050.4 Andean Community b
c
MERCOSUR 3 277.4 1 000.8 3 666.8 14 163.3 13 898.9 15 228.1 15 145.5 11 969.4 12 054.0 10 849.9 6 903.6 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 4 338.2 1 335.0 4 516.3 16 871.6 17 047.8 18 806.8 18 721.3 15 118.5 15 637.0 14 278.8 10 236.3 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 1 116.8 800.6 1 017.7 2 456.6 2 782.5 3 401.2 4 027.6 4 065.1 4 666.8 5 221.6 5 501.1 Total CACM e
f
Otros países 1 097.6 1 137.9 1 408.7 1 991.2 2 219.6 2 526.1 2 805.5 2 890.9 2 878.2 1 866.6 2 371.1 Other countries f
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
f f
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panamá y Trinidad y Tabago. Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
g g
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

291. IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORÍAS ECONÓMICAS (continuación 1)


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES (continued 1)

(b) Bienes intermedios / Intermediate goods


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 5 393.6 2 665.9 2 914.4 10 114.9 11 876.3 14 837.9 14 700.0 11 775.4 12 223.4 10 328.0 5 879.1 Argentina
Barbados 268.0 346.7 341.7 345.0 382.8 439.1 401.0 389.6 461.9 414.2 371.9 Barbados
Belice 58.2 47.7 89.5 115.4 113.3 125.5 127.0 163.5 214.2 174.8 161.5 Belize
Bolivia 302.3 324.9 311.5 617.3 667.9 798.7 970.9 803.1 881.1 932.4 982.4 Bolivia
Brasil 20 607.5 12 057.4 15 861.1 29 327.6 32 995.7 34 877.7 33 085.0 30 296.6 37 100.4 36 110.8 31 627.0 Brazil
Chile 2 671.9 1 719.2 3 601.3 6 869.7 7 526.3 7 733.0 7 307.6 6 690.7 8 406.3 8 139.4 7 622.6 Chile
Colombia 2 579.6 2 644.2 3 170.7 6 832.8 6 973.8 7 403.8 7 051.5 5 523.8 6 607.8 6 608.1 6 703.6 Colombia
Costa Rica 947.3 726.8 1 161.5 1 809.8 2 134.9 2 388.6 3 033.4 2 727.3 3 301.5 3 597.4 3 927.9 Costa Rica
Ecuador 1 233.6 1 222.4 1 131.5 2 120.4 1 951.6 2 603.2 2 752.5 1 706.7 2 152.4 2 565.3 2 875.4 Ecuador
El Salvador 609.7 776.5 547.8 1 347.2 1 441.5 1 607.0 1 610.7 1 559.6 1 938.1 2 011.2 1 943.1 El Salvador
Guatemala 1 002.0 981.6 1 023.2 1 744.1 1 691.9 2 059.1 2 236.4 2 115.5 2 377.3 2 721.4 2 910.5 Guatemala
Honduras 566.7 549.0 573.4 915.1 985.5 1 044.9 1 146.5 1 187.8 1 314.3 1 426.4 1 420.2 Honduras
Jamaica 901.4 764.8 1 060.6 1 080.2 1 295.3 1 287.9 1 239.3 1 247.5 1 431.0 ... 1 598.3 Jamaica
México 11 006.7 8 806.2 15 513.5 42 000.4 g 51 052.2 g 59 461.4 g 66 563.5 g 76 487.5 g 94 256.5 g 90 269.8 g 90 660.2 g Mexico
Nicaragua 581.5 680.2 342.3 549.5 546.8 790.9 726.6 780.6 856.7 859.8 805.3 Nicaragua
Panamá 865.6 715.0 774.0 1 279.6 1 386.5 1 391.7 1 403.1 1 444.7 1 559.6 1 439.0 1 362.6 Panama
Paraguay 329.1 276.6 472.8 854.7 965.8 1 189.4 946.7 738.2 961.0 1 057.4 857.1 Paraguay
Perú 1 488.5 1 090.2 1 571.6 3 815.7 3 956.1 4 237.4 4 077.8 3 549.9 4 199.2 4 133.4 4 371.9 Peru
Trinidad y Tabago 2 014.7 715.2 764.5 818.8 1 279.2 1 389.6 1 480.1 1 484.6 1 986.1 1 829.4 ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 1 022.1 451.1 858.9 1 360.7 1 649.7 1 800.2 1 828.6 1 699.8 1 931.5 1 673.6 1 234.2 Uruguay
Venezuela 5 868.9 4 021.1 3 666.7 5 813.3 4 728.3 6 051.1 6 038.2 5 242.3 6 240.4 6 720.3 4 650.4 Venezuela
Total 60 318.9 41 582.7 55 752.5 119 732.2 135 601.4 153 518.1 158 726.4 157 614.7 190 400.7 183 012.1 171 965.2 Total
Total ALADI a 52 503.8 35 279.2 49 074.0 109 727.5 124 343.7 140 993.8 145 322.3 144 514.0 174 960.0 168 538.5 157 463.9 Total LAIAa
Comunidad Andina b 11 472.9 9 302.8 9 852.0 19 199.5 18 277.7 21 094.2 20 890.9 16 825.8 20 080.9 20 959.5 19 583.7 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 27 352.3 15 451.0 20 107.2 41 657.9 47 487.5 52 705.2 50 560.3 44 510.0 52 216.3 49 169.8 39 597.4 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 30 326.5 17 495.1 24 020.0 49 144.9 55 681.7 61 236.9 58 838.8 52 003.8 61 503.7 58 241.6 48 202.4 and Chiled
Total MCCA e 3 707.2 3 714.1 3 648.2 6 365.7 6 800.6 7 890.5 8 753.6 8 370.8 9 787.9 10 616.2 11 007.0 Total CACMe
Otros países f 4 107.9 2 589.4 3 030.3 3 639.0 4 457.1 4 633.8 4 650.5 4 729.9 5 652.8 3 857.4 3 494.3 Other countriesf
a Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. a Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b b
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. d Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e e
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
f f
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panamá y Trinidad y Tabago. Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
g Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. g Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
411
412
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

291. IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORÍAS ECONÓMICAS (continuación 2)


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES (continued 2)

(c) Bienes de capital / Capital goods


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 2 863.9 901.4 801.5 5 769.7 6 813.5 9 127.9 9 895.1 8 111.9 7 319.7 5 261.4 1 673.6 Argentina
Barbados 72.9 71.1 100.3 113.4 139.9 174.8 185.0 214.6 201.1 190.2 177.9 Barbados
Belice 19.9 15.8 35.4 48.9 46.3 54.5 51.8 74.7 97.3 77.4 73.6 Belize
Bolivia 176.6 210.1 240.3 485.6 626.9 710.3 937.0 873.8 535.2 381.7 418.9 Bolivia
Brasil 3 846.0 1 603.3 3 945.7 11 844.1 13 302.8 16 683.9 16 431.0 13 795.4 14 005.6 15 031.7 11 716.7 Brazil
Chile 1 072.9 657.4 2 355.5 4 559.2 5 228.5 5 828.8 5 588.0 3 766.6 4 115.1 4 245.0 4 009.1 Chile
Colombia 1 193.1 798.4 1 504.9 4 268.1 3 964.4 4 456.4 4 380.3 2 871.5 2 793.1 3 548.4 3 216.6 Colombia
Costa Rica 233.3 154.4 419.6 603.6 653.0 829.5 1 254.7 995.8 1 139.2 990.2 1 188.1 Costa Rica
Ecuador 752.0 403.6 455.7 1 120.6 879.5 1 173.4 1 448.4 674.2 721.8 1 301.4 1 673.8 Ecuador
El Salvador 88.7 98.7 140.2 515.2 494.7 526.8 611.0 620.4 726.1 661.0 621.1 El Salvador
Guatemala 214.5 119.1 347.7 635.4 589.7 771.8 1 060.3 1 164.1 1 118.5 1 039.3 1 179.3 Guatemala
Honduras 194.0 122.7 134.5 332.5 353.4 472.9 644.2 652.4 622.1 568.7 625.7 Honduras
Jamaica 91.6 141.6 350.3 450.1 477.8 544.3 457.5 384.0 461.1 ... 717.5 Jamaica
México 5 704.3 3 765.9 7 175.6 16 014.0 g 20 099.3 g 25 870.2 g 31 146.2 g 36 153.9 g 44 260.8 g 43 423.6 g 41 119.0 g Mexico
Nicaragua 75.2 190.4 131.2 165.7 206.1 284.7 327.6 372.1 288.2 292.0 345.9 Nicaragua
Panamá 187.8 176.1 154.3 405.9 429.5 511.9 687.7 726.4 596.2 482.5 459.4 Panama
Paraguay 156.8 111.4 252.6 675.2 683.1 785.7 757.5 498.3 379.0 345.8 298.6 Paraguay
Perú 742.9 461.7 665.4 1 999.0 2 115.5 2 427.0 2 204.7 1 773.3 1 720.0 1 567.4 1 366.8 Peru
Trinidad y Tabago 624.0 309.7 208.6 468.2 500.2 1 170.5 972.4 690.0 800.1 1 360.9 ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 320.0 74.2 262.6 598.1 738.0 838.8 869.8 673.3 586.9 511.6 253.1 Uruguay
Venezuela 3 521.7 1 899.3 1 976.1 2 468.9 2 243.1 3 869.7 4 654.6 4 050.4 3 975.0 4 046.1 3 436.1 Venezuela
Total 22 152.1 12 286.3 21 658.0 53 541.4 60 585.2 77 113.8 84 564.8 79 137.1 86 462.1 85 326.3 74 570.8 Total
Total ALADI a 20 350.2 10 886.7 19 635.9 49 802.5 56 694.6 71 772.1 78 312.6 73 242.6 80 412.2 79 664.1 69 182.3 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 6 386.3 3 773.1 4 842.4 10 342.2 9 829.4 12 636.8 13 625.0 10 243.2 9 745.1 10 845.0 10 112.2 Andean Community b
c
MERCOSUR 7 186.7 2 690.3 5 262.4 18 887.1 21 537.4 27 436.3 27 953.4 23 078.9 22 291.2 21 150.5 13 942.0 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 8 436.2 3 557.8 7 858.2 23 931.9 27 392.8 33 975.4 34 478.4 27 719.3 26 941.5 25 777.2 18 370.0 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 805.7 685.3 1 173.2 2 252.4 2 296.9 2 885.7 3 897.8 3 804.8 3 894.1 3 551.2 3 960.1 Total CACM e
f
Otros países 996.2 714.3 848.9 1 486.5 1 593.7 2 456.0 2 354.4 2 089.7 2 155.8 2 111.0 1 428.4 Other countries f
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
f f
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panamá y Trinidad y Tabago. Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
g g
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

291. IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORÍAS ECONÓMICAS (continuación 3)


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES (continued 3)

(d) Carburantes / Fuels and lubricants


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 77.3 _ 6.1 93.6 96.6 54.6 41.9 34.7 26.5 31.9 60.8 Argentina
Barbados 5.2 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.9 0.7 16.0 17.4 31.7 27.4 12.9 Barbados
Belice 9.2 7.0 7.6 7.4 8.5 11.3 12.3 ... 0.6 32.4 26.8 Belize
Bolivia _ _ 0.1 _ ... ... ... 2.1 ... _ 0.4 Bolivia
Brasil 57.9 43.4 55.0 626.0 576.1 692.0 533.2 462.7 784.1 583.3 735.7 Brazil
Chile 11.6 5.5 6.8 21.7 73.0 70.3 70.3 56.6 105.7 99.6 134.9 Chile
Colombia 298.3 282.4 278.3 238.9 219.2 314.6 207.2 130.9 64.9 34.3 27.7 Colombia
Costa Rica 22.9 24.5 50.8 70.7 96.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... Costa Rica
Ecuador _ 27.4 3.3 25.6 2.3 26.3 6.2 0.5 ... ... 2.0 Ecuador
El Salvador 0.9 2.3 7.8 19.2 40.5 39.5 56.1 60.8 72.9 60.7 75.5 El Salvador
Guatemala 78.8 35.9 55.4 86.2 123.6 33.4 78.9 104.1 133.8 201.3 209.9 Guatemala
Honduras 7.3 19.3 1.5 37.8 54.5 51.7 39.7 60.4 98.9 107.6 100.9 Honduras
Jamaica 1.3 22.0 27.1 239.0 69.9 73.9 54.8 80.4 98.3 ... 87.4 Jamaica
México 8.2 13.2 475.5 535.8 g 687.3 g 1 120.7 g 944.3 g 876.4 g 1 464.5 g 2 012.1 1g 634.9 g Mexico
Nicaragua 5.1 34.9 2.9 6.3 1.7 5.6 8.1 8.4 16.8 21.9 22.0 Nicaragua
Panamá 7.5 17.0 14.0 13.8 27.4 20.4 22.1 25.4 48.3 41.7 78.0 Panama
Paraguay 15.0 17.9 23.0 104.8 143.0 21.4 19.8 23.6 33.1 43.8 34.9 Paraguay
Perú _ 1.3 8.1 15.2 17.4 10.2 8.6 8.4 20.3 14.1 56.7 Peru
Trinidad y Tabago _ _ ... _ 0.3 5.9 14.0 24.9 3.9 118.9 ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 2.3 0.7 1.1 17.7 25.8 19.7 0.9 9.9 1.8 1.1 0.9 Uruguay
Venezuela 8.4 3.1 67.9 3.2 _ 124.6 70.3 87.4 225.7 231.6 147.1 Venezuela
Total 617.2 558.2 1 092.8 2 163.9 2 264.6 2 696.8 2 204.7 2 075.0 3 231.8 3 663.7 3 449.4 Total
Total ALADI a 479.0 394.9 925.2 1 682.5 1 840.7 2 454.4 1 902.7 1 693.2 2 726.6 3 051.8 2 836.0 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 306.7 314.2 357.7 282.9 238.9 475.7 292.3 229.3 310.9 280.0 233.9 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 152.5 62.0 85.2 842.1 841.5 787.7 595.8 530.9 845.5 660.1 832.3 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 164.1 67.5 92.1 863.8 914.5 858.0 666.1 589.6 951.2 759.7 967.6 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 115.0 116.9 118.4 220.2 316.9 130.2 182.8 233.7 322.4 391.5 408.3 Total CACM e
Otros países f 23.2 46.4 49.2 261.2 107.0 112.2 119.2 148.1 182.8 220.4 205.1 Other countries f
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b b
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela.
c Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. c Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e e
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
f Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panamá y Trinidad y Tabago. f Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
g g
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
413
414
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

291. IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORÍAS ECONÓMICAS (conclusión)


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES (concluded)

(e) Vehículos automotores de pasajeros / Passenger motor cars


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 238.9 2.4 11.7 773.2 1 198.4 1 562.8 1 627.0 955.8 797.8 534.7 173.7 Argentina
Barbados 9.1 13.7 18.2 36.9 40.4 48.1 59.9 63.0 49.1 37.5 33.4 Barbados
Belice 0.8 0.7 3.0 5.8 5.3 4.7 5.7 9.9 10.8 12.5 10.6 Belize
Bolivia 39.6 68.7 58.0 100.1 107.3 148.7 239.0 110.9 63.2 27.1 32.8 Bolivia
Brasil 3.9 0.1 12.5 3 143.2 1 631.8 2 512.1 2 746.2 1 248.3 1 248.5 1 438.0 749.9 Brazil
Chile 255.0 15.6 208.7 741.9 862.0 915.1 689.2 415.2 629.4 535.0 532.7 Chile
Colombia 182.8 99.9 138.7 861.5 674.3 898.9 755.9 282.5 314.1 331.0 501.1 Colombia
Costa Rica 39.5 16.1 ... 82.4 183.1 261.8 383.3 202.5 187.8 223.6 253.5 Costa Rica
Ecuador 55.3 30.4 37.2 294.2 218.1 242.8 295.5 79.6 198.2 334.0 419.4 Ecuador
El Salvador 12.9 17.6 31.7 120.8 78.9 78.8 91.9 92.4 85.3 84.3 103.6 El Salvador
Guatemala 58.6 31.0 ... 201.1 157.0 158.7 252.4 198.6 213.5 259.5 295.1 Guatemala
Honduras 56.5 23.6 49.7 21.6 27.0 42.2 48.2 45.5 54.4 50.5 110.7 Honduras
Jamaica 10.9 21.5 41.7 151.7 136.0 182.1 159.3 136.3 143.8 ... 156.4 Jamaica
México 170.1 33.2 250.9 439.7 g 920.5 g 1 535.0 g 2 113.5 g 2 551.2 g 4 422.1 g 5 093.5 g
6 072.2 g Mexico
Nicaragua 19.4 16.5 40.6 29.2 39.8 58.2 78.0 65.8 68.8 52.2 66.1 Nicaragua
Panamá 49.0 63.8 51.5 170.2 235.1 265.0 347.2 303.3 217.5 148.8 180.1 Panama
Paraguay 23.2 13.4 31.6 135.3 139.5 199.3 153.9 88.0 84.7 82.2 42.3 Paraguay
Perú 70.3 35.3 11.9 352.1 291.2 328.5 333.8 188.8 196.2 214.7 220.0 Peru
Trinidad y Tabago 72.9 58.5 9.0 43.1 70.4 73.2 95.2 89.2 79.0 86.6 ... Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay 97.2 21.3 80.5 203.7 153.9 175.2 177.1 85.9 81.5 65.7 23.6 Uruguay
Venezuela 665.5 409.4 179.1 637.4 444.1 1 038.3 984.9 564.1 893.0 1 535.6 801.7 Venezuela
Total 2 131.4 992.7 1 266.2 8 545.1 7 614.1 10 729.5 11 637.1 7 776.8 10 038.7 11 147.0 10 778.9 Total
Total ALADI a 1 801.8 729.7 1 020.8 7 682.3 6 641.1 9 556.7 10 116.0 6 570.3 8 928.7 10 191.5 9 569.4 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 1 013.5 643.7 424.9 2 245.3 1 735.0 2 657.2 2 609.1 1 225.9 1 664.7 2 442.4 1 975.0 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 363.2 37.2 136.3 4 255.4 3 123.6 4 449.4 4 704.2 2 378.0 2 212.5 2 120.6 989.5 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 657.8 121.5 403.0 5 097.4 4 092.9 5 513.2 5 632.4 2 904.1 2 905.1 2 682.7 1 555.0 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 186.9 104.8 122.0 455.1 485.8 599.7 853.8 604.8 609.8 670.1 829.0 Total CACM e
Otros países f 142.7 158.2 123.4 407.7 487.2 573.1 667.3 601.7 500.2 285.4 380.5 Other countries f
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
f f
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panamá y Trinidad y Tabago. Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
g g
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

292. EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGÚN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

(a) Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca / Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 2 910.5 3 633.8 3 369.0 5 105.1 6 099.9 5 896.8 6 398.7 4 978.7 5 290.4 5 976.1 5 138.0 Argentina
Bolivia 33.9 18.2 121.1 123.1 153.3 174.2 122.9 123.0 111.8 53.5 61.4 Bolivia
Brasil 1 379.7 4 658.7 3 459.0 4 479.2 4 779.9 7 191.8 6 282.4 5 586.8 5 552.3 6 516.2 6 695.5 Brazil
Chile 367.7 563.7 1 447.5 2 459.7 2 578.1 2 616.7 2 698.7 2 868.4 3 086.9 3 219.2 3 180.6 Chile
Colombia 2 701.3 2 163.0 2 199.2 3 055.9 2 811.5 3 567.5 3 238.4 2 714.7 2 403.4 2 057.2 2 110.7 Colombia
Costa Rica 488.1 573.7 523.2 1 518.2 1 615.3 1 726.2 1 869.6 1 491.3 1 355.9 1 232.2 1 224.6 Costa Rica
Ecuador 465.5 750.6 1 075.3 2 022.0 2 100.4 2 712.3 2 359.5 2 029.1 1 531.3 1 635.6 1 844.7 Ecuador
El Salvador 281.7 355.4 32.2 454.9 412.7 586.1 394.8 303.2 354.8 167.8 157.8 El Salvador
Guatemala 671.8 585.8 278.4 911.8 912.3 1 037.2 1 072.1 1 055.1 1 160.1 835.2 773.5 Guatemala
Honduras 480.5 487.2 336.3 826.4 851.7 566.2 581.7 616.6 754.5 686.7 460.5 Honduras
México 1 510.2 1 721.8 2 446.8 4 615.5 f 4 137.9 f 4 474.6 f 4 344.3 f 4 475.0 4 790.6 f 4 469.7 f 4 228.2 f Mexico
Nicaragua 212.4 123.1 99.4 264.7 285.1 293.7 328.6 300.1 388.0 245.2 230.7 Nicaragua
Paraguay 162.0 255.1 652.6 496.2 562.6 652.0 580.3 405.9 418.5 587.4 447.2 Paraguay
Perú 278.9 304.9 243.3 580.9 533.4 762.9 582.2 593.6 551.0 557.1 612.4 Peru
Uruguay 142.9 166.8 250.4 363.2 318.9 437.8 397.6 346.9 275.4 284.9 285.2 Uruguay
Venezuela 41.0 442.2 201.2 165.6 210.6 245.2 222.7 282.6 226.1 183.3 153.8 Venezuela
Total 12 128.1 16 804.0 16 734.9 27 442.4 28 363.6 32 941.2 31 474.5 28 171.0 28 251.0 28 707.3 27 604.8 Total
Total ALADI a 9 993.6 14 678.8 15 465.4 23 466.4 24 286.5 28 731.8 27 227.7 24 404.7 24 237.7 25 540.2 24 757.7 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 3 520.6 3 678.9 3 840.1 5 947.5 5 809.2 7 462.1 6 525.7 5 743.0 4 823.6 4 486.7 4 783.0 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 4 595.1 8 714.4 7 731.0 10 443.7 11 761.3 14 178.4 13 659.0 11 318.3 11 536.6 13 364.6 12 565.9 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 4 996.7 9 296.3 9 299.6 13 026.5 14 492.7 16 969.3 16 480.6 14 309.7 14 735.3 16 637.3 15 807.9 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 2 134.5 2 125.2 1 269.5 3 976.0 4 077.1 4 209.4 4 246.8 3 766.3 4 013.3 3 167.1 2 847.1 Total CACM e
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
f f
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
415
416
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

292. EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGÚN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA (continuación 1)


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (continued 1)

(b) Explotación de minas y canteras / Mining and quarrying


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 33.6 91.6 187.8 1 697.1 2 466.1 2 434.5 2 107.2 2 321.7 3 605.5 3 353.3 3 439.9 Argentina
Bolivia 380.6 495.0 492.1 384.0 370.1 376.9 329.3 291.5 423.2 479.5 528.1 Bolivia
Brasil 1 788.6 1 900.3 2 795.6 2 933.3 3 048.9 3 194.3 3 629.7 3 121.2 3 661.3 4 087.2 5 197.9 Brazil
Chile 504.5 599.7 916.0 2 559.7 2 355.1 2 530.9 1 853.9 2 171.3 2 868.8 2 628.1 2 222.6 Chile
Colombia 13.2 123.8 2 079.0 2 490.0 3 350.0 3 233.7 3 028.7 4 188.3 4 877.1 3 777.9 3 574.9 Colombia
Costa Rica 1.3 0.1 0.8 3.9 5.1 4.9 5.0 3.8 3.2 2.2 2.4 Costa Rica
Ecuador 1 377.1 1 824.7 1 261.3 1 398.3 1 521.9 1 412.2 789.7 1 313.3 2 144.6 1 722.9 1 839.2 Ecuador
El Salvador 2.9 2.1 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.7 1.8 1.2 El Salvador
Guatemala 20.0 14.6 23.9 40.5 69.1 106.0 66.1 87.3 167.4 106.3 153.7 Guatemala
Honduras 52.7 31.0 0.2 0.5 34.1 45.1 21.6 10.2 57.3 49.5 50.4 Honduras
México 10 394.8 13 655.6 9 755.9 8 078.1 f 11 250.2 f 10 843.6 f 6 829.1 f 9 380.9 f 15 453.5 f 12 076.8 f 13 495.5f Mexico
Nicaragua 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 _ 0.1 0.6 Nicaragua
Paraguay ... _ 0.1 1.0 1.0 1.6 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.9 0.2 Paraguay
Perú 1 202.5 780.0 670.4 1 011.7 1 064.1 1 161.7 853.0 834.6 911.4 993.7 1 262.1 Peru
Uruguay 7.7 0.9 3.2 4.5 3.6 5.2 5.2 3.7 2.9 2.9 1.4 Uruguay
Venezuela 12 783.4 7 451.6 8 784.9 8 718.4 12 720.3 12 319.6 7 945.3 11 000.8 18 505.7 15 123.4 18 710.2 Venezuela
Total 28 563.2 26 971.1 26 971.7 29 322.1 38 260.0 37 670.7 27 464.8 34 729.5 52 683.2 44 406.5 50 480.3 Total
Total ALADI a 28 486.0 26 923.2 26 946.3 29 276.1 38 151.3 37 514.2 27 371.6 34 627.5 52 454.6 44 246.6 50 272.0 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 15 756.8 10 675.1 13 287.7 14 002.4 19 026.4 18 504.1 12 946.0 17 628.5 26 862.0 22 097.4 25 914.5 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 1 829.9 1 992.8 2 986.7 4 635.9 5 519.6 5 635.6 5 742.6 5 446.8 7 270.3 7 444.3 8 639.4 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 2 715.0 3 087.5 4 394.8 7 579.6 8 244.8 8 543.4 7 925.8 7 909.6 10 562.3 10 551.9 11 390.1 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 77.2 47.9 25.4 46.0 108.7 156.5 93.2 102.0 228.6 159.9 208.3 Total CACM e
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
f f
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

292. EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGÚN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA (continuación 2)


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (continued 2)

(c) Industrias de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco / Food, beverage and tobacco industries
(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 2 692.6 2 087.9 3 898.5 5 961.7 6 925.3 7 441.2 7 331.1 6 788.8 6 372.3 5 987.2 6 711.1 Argentina
Bolivia 58.9 9.2 79.5 138.3 193.0 242.9 260.1 242.8 319.0 347.0 378.1 Bolivia
Brasil 7 882.9 4 933.0 5 480.3 9 141.9 9 806.8 9 502.2 9 192.4 8 468.1 7 533.6 9 900.3 10 471.2 Brazil
Chile 441.9 430.9 827.1 1 868.0 2 029.6 1 980.8 1 836.4 1 817.4 1 737.6 2 106.9 1 962.6 Chile
Colombia 315.2 136.5 303.3 609.0 580.4 693.6 776.7 659.4 708.3 814.5 790.0 Colombia
Costa Rica 182.6 125.8 393.9 326.1 405.5 417.8 494.0 457.2 452.5 454.4 487.8 Costa Rica
Ecuador 345.2 193.2 149.0 346.6 473.0 468.2 470.8 527.9 480.5 564.6 617.4 Ecuador
El Salvador 49.2 59.8 271.9 114.6 130.3 171.0 197.5 192.1 219.5 262.4 253.0 El Salvador
Guatemala 179.6 114.7 562.9 420.2 408.9 477.5 578.2 451.6 451.3 484.0 493.2 Guatemala
Honduras 141.1 108.5 135.5 70.9 95.4 428.5 547.2 127.4 120.6 151.8 140.3 Honduras
México 766.3 370.5 789.5 1 833.4 f 2 285.1 f 2 602.9 f 2 899.3 f 3 079.1 f 3 510.0 f 3 690.9 f 4 035.3 f
Mexico
Nicaragua 95.1 33.1 192.8 113.4 120.5 170.0 131.8 122.4 149.2 172.9 212.2 Nicaragua
Paraguay 61.2 23.6 179.1 178.4 229.4 240.5 241.9 180.4 230.4 185.8 315.3 Paraguay
Perú 315.7 246.4 519.3 1 045.1 1 207.6 1 451.1 683.1 881.0 1 231.1 1 217.8 1 214.5 Peru
Uruguay 387.0 270.5 543.9 649.1 885.5 971.0 1 073.9 863.6 870.6 698.7 696.1 Uruguay
Venezuela 33.9 83.2 204.2 377.6 378.5 411.5 437.9 263.4 258.8 270.2 233.8 Venezuela
Total 13 948.4 9 226.8 14 530.7 23 194.3 26 154.8 27 670.7 27 152.3 25 122.6 24 645.3 27 309.4 29 011.9 Total
Total ALADI a 13 300.8 8 784.9 12 973.7 22 149.1 24 994.2 26 005.9 25 203.6 23 771.9 23 252.2 25 783.9 27 425.4 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 1 068.9 668.5 1 255.3 2 516.6 2 832.5 3 267.3 2 628.6 2 574.5 2 997.7 3 214.1 3 233.8 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 11 023.7 7 315.0 10 101.8 15 931.1 17 847.0 18 154.9 17 839.3 16 300.9 15 006.9 16 772.0 18 193.7 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 11 524.5 7 755.1 11 008.4 17 937.4 20 069.6 20 378.6 19 935.8 18 361.1 17 063.5 19 225.9 20 534.4 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 647.6 441.9 1 557.0 1 045.2 1 160.6 1 664.8 1 948.7 1 350.7 1 393.1 1 525.5 1 586.5 Total CACM e
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
f f
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
417
418
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

292. EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGÚN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA (continuación 3)


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (continued 3)

(d) Otras industrias, principalmente de bienes de consumo no duraderos /


Other manufacturing industries, mainly of non-durable consumer goods
(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 779.4 502.4 974.3 1 986.7 1 773.6 1 860.1 1 594.0 1 458.1 1 605.6 1 584.3 1 367.8 Argentina
Bolivia 5.0 0.8 31.7 126.0 60.0 128.7 116.9 129.4 140.3 126.5 131.2 Bolivia
Brasil 1 532.2 2 204.8 2 811.3 4 022.7 4 204.3 4 242.4 3 742.9 3 606.3 4 345.8 4 451.5 4 428.6 Brazil
Chile 27.0 13.4 161.2 416.2 430.3 484.5 438.7 374.0 371.7 412.7 315.2 Chile
Colombia 414.2 265.1 1 027.9 1 718.1 1 279.3 1 227.6 1 161.5 1 128.2 1 331.3 1 446.8 1 285.0 Colombia
Costa Rica 79.9 46.9 140.2 181.9 471.5 645.2 657.3 625.5 551.1 523.8 546.6 Costa Rica
Ecuador 18.3 4.7 18.3 73.2 77.4 93.5 89.8 80.9 94.4 111.3 101.1 Ecuador
El Salvador 209.2 74.9 76.2 135.5 129.3 168.4 198.1 194.6 208.4 202.7 214.7 El Salvador
Guatemala 272.8 116.3 80.2 105.4 131.4 136.7 190.9 144.8 161.8 146.0 112.7 Guatemala
Honduras 42.3 14.9 20.3 110.1 107.0 123.3 87.9 95.0 79.1 187.0 74.2 Honduras
México 299.0 345.2 929.0 7 558.6 f 9 639.4 f 12 833.8 f 14 215.4 f 15 969.7 f 18 164.5 f 16 616.9 f 17 110.8f Mexico
Nicaragua 41.0 96.7 4.9 57.8 141.4 77.6 11.5 11.4 11.8 12.8 16.9 Nicaragua
Paraguay 6.2 5.8 55.0 98.7 91.8 88.3 74.6 62.9 101.4 97.7 83.9 Paraguay
Perú 332.5 258.3 435.7 522.2 576.6 688.3 690.7 651.2 776.4 761.4 792.0 Peru
Uruguay 366.6 327.6 648.6 673.3 755.0 770.8 633.5 503.5 560.5 557.4 494.3 Uruguay
Venezuela 7.7 19.9 237.0 142.6 115.3 135.2 114.9 80.8 87.4 82.8 92.6 Venezuela
Total 4 433.3 4 297.7 7 651.8 17 929.0 19 983.6 23 704.4 24 018.6 25 116.3 28 591.5 27 321.6 27 167.6 Total
Total ALADI a 3 788.1 3 948.0 7 330.0 17 338.3 19 003.0 22 553.2 22 872.9 24 045.0 27 579.3 26 249.3 26 202.5 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 777.7 548.8 1 750.6 2 582.1 2 108.6 2 273.3 2 173.8 2 070.5 2 429.8 2 528.8 2 401.9 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 2 684.4 3 040.6 4 489.2 6 781.4 6 824.7 6 961.6 6 045.0 5 630.8 6 613.3 6 690.9 6 374.6 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 2 716.4 3 054.8 4 682.1 7 323.6 7 315.0 7 574.8 6 600.6 6 134.2 7 125.3 7 230.1 6 821.0 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 645.2 349.7 321.8 590.7 980.6 1 151.2 1 145.7 1 071.3 1 012.2 1 072.3 965.1 Total CACM e
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
f f
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

292. EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGÚN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA (continuación 4)


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (continued 4)

(e) Industrias, principalmente de bienes intermedios / Manufacturing industries, mainly of intermediate goods
(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 992.3 1 527.4 3 091.7 3 592.8 3 727.1 4 282.3 4 316.8 4 453.1 5 356.8 5 566.3 6 068.3 Argentina
Bolivia 541.2 146.8 195.7 365.6 229.4 330.6 289.8 249.1 258.0 226.1 218.3 Bolivia
Brasil 3 434.2 7 265.5 10 101.2 15 569.6 14 886.6 15 061.5 14 044.6 14 083.5 16 493.0 15 428.0 17 634.1 Brazil
Chile 3 088.3 2 092.8 4 931.0 8 023.2 7 245.9 8 233.1 7 139.6 7 496.4 9 121.5 9 291.4 8 698.3 Chile
Colombia 333.8 741.2 979.0 1 938.3 2 220.2 2 261.6 2 104.1 2 493.4 3 075.3 3 188.4 3 282.5 Colombia
Costa Rica 146.2 126.9 205.6 421.6 480.0 549.6 607.0 622.0 723.1 802.9 830.7 Costa Rica
Ecuador 231.5 126.1 194.6 409.6 606.3 442.9 370.6 414.7 553.4 450.0 520.1 Ecuador
El Salvador 127.8 99.6 104.2 233.6 296.4 355.8 386.8 398.3 443.4 469.0 509.9 El Salvador
Guatemala 287.5 142.1 192.1 391.3 449.6 509.2 578.4 629.0 630.8 700.0 591.4 Guatemala
Honduras 88.5 54.6 60.0 156.4 131.8 204.9 233.2 265.7 255.4 200.9 201.5 Honduras
México 1 718.4 3 759.6 5 268.3 12 748.4 f 12 662.3 f 14 371.4 f 14 109.2 f 14 596.1 f 16 813.6 15 599.9 f 16 249.9 f
Mexico
Nicaragua 55.4 12.5 40.0 40.0 46.7 56.4 68.4 65.4 74.3 91.6 131.0 Nicaragua
Paraguay 80.7 19.4 70.3 135.1 148.9 148.6 101.9 84.3 112.8 111.9 98.3 Paraguay
Perú 1 165.9 1 259.5 1 374.2 2 219.6 2 399.0 2 635.8 2 687.7 2 890.5 3 298.0 3 136.3 3 494.0 Peru
Uruguay 102.9 63.7 218.0 271.4 312.0 376.1 397.1 335.0 374.5 357.0 288.7 Uruguay
Venezuela 6 334.5 7 872.3 7 273.3 8 875.1 8 872.8 8 922.8 7 396.3 8 050.2 11 375.5 9 139.1 3 439.1 Venezuela
Total 18 729.1 25 310.0 34 299.2 55 391.6 54 715.0 58 742.6 54 831.5 57 126.7 68 959.4 64 758.8 62 256.1 Total
Total ALADI a 18 023.7 24 874.3 33 697.3 54 148.7 53 310.5 57 066.7 52 957.7 55 146.3 66 832.4 62 494.4 59 991.6 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 8 606.9 10 145.9 10 016.8 13 808.2 14 327.7 14 593.7 12 848.5 14 097.9 18 560.2 16 139.9 10 954.0 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 4 610.1 8 876.0 13 481.2 19 568.9 19 074.6 19 868.5 18 860.4 18 955.9 22 337.1 21 463.2 24 089.4 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 8 239.6 11 115.6 18 607.9 27 957.7 26 549.9 28 432.2 26 289.8 26 701.4 31 716.6 30 980.7 33 006.0 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 705.4 435.7 601.9 1 242.9 1 404.5 1 675.9 1 873.8 1 980.4 2 127.0 2 264.4 2 264.5 Total CACM e
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
f f
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
419
420
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

292. EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGÚN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA (conclusión)


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (concluded)

(f) Industrias metalmecánicas / Metal manufactures and machinery industries


(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)
País 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Country

Argentina 608.8 550.7 825.0 2 607.3 2 798.3 4 247.4 4 426.8 3 001.1 3 603.8 3 580.0 2 869.4 Argentina
Bolivia 16.7 2.6 1.8 41.2 79.2 16.8 203.7 362.9 219.9 117.1 51.7 Bolivia
Brasil 3 772.8 4 401.1 6 379.8 9 734.7 10 378.0 12 982.0 13 595.5 12 317.8 16 420.9 16 647.4 15 820.9 Brazil
Chile 125.2 36.6 124.3 362.1 493.6 536.4 603.7 608.7 617.7 640.3 529.0 Chile
Colombia 137.3 66.6 131.2 388.7 404.6 563.4 553.1 431.7 717.4 1 013.3 843.4 Colombia
Costa Rica 70.3 43.3 65.4 120.1 404.4 534.4 1 516.9 3 082.7 2 400.9 1 699.9 1 857.7 Costa Rica
Ecuador 29.4 3.6 14.2 111.4 110.8 135.2 122.4 85.0 122.2 162.9 118.8 Ecuador
El Salvador 40.6 18.9 21.1 45.5 55.0 77.6 79.6 74.1 90.7 95.5 92.7 El Salvador
Guatemala 39.8 18.1 25.4 53.8 59.3 77.1 95.8 88.2 127.4 119.9 102.6 Guatemala
Honduras 7.6 2.0 2.3 55.3 95.8 76.0 60.1 49.0 53.7 34.2 34.8 Honduras
México 810.4 2 914.8 7 076.9 44 521.0 f 55 374.9 f 65 140.1 f 74 702.3 f 88 546.1 f 107 565.6 f 105 819.3 f 105 404.1f Mexico
Nicaragua 5.6 1.9 2.8 33.0 66.4 68.4 12.0 9.0 5.8 9.1 42.0 Nicaragua
Paraguay 0.1 ... 1.7 9.9 9.4 10.1 15.0 7.1 7.3 6.5 5.7 Paraguay
Perú 72.7 46.1 69.5 59.6 53.5 58.6 173.9 79.8 96.1 157.2 114.0 Peru
Uruguay 51.0 19.0 39.8 135.4 119.2 167.1 249.1 180.8 206.2 147.2 89.6 Uruguay
Venezuela 54.2 153.5 411.5 634.7 597.8 694.6 739.5 398.1 493.6 503.7 656.6 Venezuela
Total 5 842.5 8 278.8 15 192.7 58 913.7 71 100.2 85 385.2 97 149.4 109 322.1 132 749.2 130 753.5 128 633.0 Total
Total ALADI a 5 678.6 8 194.6 15 075.7 58 606.0 70 419.3 84 551.7 95 385.0 106 019.1 130 070.7 128 794.9 126 503.2 Total LAIA a
Comunidad Andina b 310.3 272.4 628.2 1 235.6 1 245.9 1 468.6 1 792.6 1 357.5 1 649.2 1 954.2 1 784.5 Andean Community b
MERCOSUR c 4 432.7 4 970.8 7 246.3 12 487.3 13 304.9 17 406.6 18 286.4 15 506.8 20 238.2 20 381.1 18 785.6 MERCOSUR c
MERCOSUR, Bolivia MERCOSUR, Bolivia
y Chile d 4 574.6 5 010.0 7 372.4 12 890.6 13 877.7 17 959.8 19 093.8 16 478.4 21 075.8 21 138.5 19 366.3 and Chile d
Total MCCA e 163.9 84.2 117.0 307.7 680.9 833.5 1 764.4 3 303.0 2 678.5 1 958.6 2 129.8 Total CACM e
a a
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.
b Bolivia,Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. b Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
c c
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
d d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua. e Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
f f
Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila. Include goods processed under maquila arrangements.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

293. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1980


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1980

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALALC El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAFTA Origin

Argentina - 133.4 765.0 217.6 39.0 17.5 121.2 189.0 116.5 182.1 65.0 1 846.3 5.5 1.9 3.2 Argentina
Bolivia 245.0 - 36.1 42.4 9.9 1.6 2.9 ... 26.4 0.7 4.6 369.6 ... ... ... Bolivia
Brasil 1 091.2 180.2 - 450.0 135.6 50.1 469.7 408.7 130.1 310.4 230.0 3 456.0 19.9 2.8 12.2 Brazil
Chile 278.0 26.8 459.1 - 74.9 17.7 73.0 6.2 72.0 27.1 69.6 1 104.4 5.5 0.5 0.4 Chile
Colombia 68.7 2.2 8.8 64.3 - 77.1 19.9 0.5 29.2 0.9 278.9 550.5 5.5 1.2 5.9 Colombia
Ecuador 31.0 0.6 34.7 220.4 93.3 - 13.2 0.3 12.4 1.6 40.9 448.4 2.2 0.2 0.3 Ecuador
México 43.0 2.6 409.2 27.4 47.7 38.9 - 0.3 26.5 8.3 62.5 666.4 96.3 18.6 63.2 Mexico
Paraguay 74.2 0.6 40.2 11.3 0.1 ... 4.0 - ... 10.2 ... 140.6 ... ... ... Paraguay
Perú 45.2 79.3 113.5 57.7 60.5 85.9 83.2 0.4 - 9.7 52.6 588.0 5.1 2.8 0.3 Peru
Uruguay 142.3 1.7 191.0 23.3 3.6 0.8 5.1 14.6 8.0 - 3.0 393.4 ... ... 0.1 Uruguay
Venezuela 54.4 0.1 673.7 266.2 286.1 17.9 29.3 ... 30.7 81.1 - 1 439.5 98.9 123.3 148.3 Venezuela
Total ALALC 2 073.0 427.5 2 731.3 1 380.6 750.7 307.5 821.5 620.0 451.8 632.1 807.1 11 003.1 238.9 151.3 233.9 Total LAFTA
Costa Rica 2.5 1.7 2.9 1.6 3.0 1.2 0.8 ... 0.8 0.4 2.1 17.0 - 50.7 63.8 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.1 ... ... 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 ... ... ... 0.4 1.7 67.5 - 173.6 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.8 18.3 0.2 0.2 ... 0.5 22.2 82.8 182.1 - Guatemala
Honduras 0.3 ... 0.9 ... 1.0 ... 0.5 ... ... ... 2.2 4.9 16.5 ... 38.1 Honduras
Nicaragua ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 ... 0.2 ... ... 0.3 36.7 10.0 16.2 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 3.1 2.3 4.2 2.0 4.9 2.4 20.2 ... 1.2 0.4 5.2 46.1 203.5 242.8 291.7 Total CACM
Barbados ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.4 0.4 ... ... 0.1 Barbados
Guyana 1.6 ... 2.7 0.5 0.7 0.1 8.7 ... 0.7 ... 21.5 36.5 ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.2 ... ... ... 0.1 ... 0.2 0.6 ... 0.8 13.3 15.2 0.1 ... 0.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 8.2 ... 15.9 ... 1.6 2.9 ... 0.1 2.1 3.5 2.2 36.5 1.9 ... 47.6 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas 0.5 ... 0.7 9.0 180.2 4.6 1.5 0.1 ... 0.1 ... 196.7 ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.5 ... ... ... ... 0.5 ... 0.1 0.1 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.4 0.4 ... ... 0.2 Haiti
Panamá 3.2 0.7 0.1 0.6 3.7 1.8 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.5 5.1 16.2 22.6 4.6 7.0 Panama
República Dominican
Dominicana ... ... ... 0.7 0.9 ... ... ... ... 0.2 84.3 86.1 0.9 ... 0.1 Republic
Suriname ... ... 11.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 31.7 43.1 ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región 2 089.8 430.5 2 766.3 1 393.4 942.8 319.3 852.8 621.1 456.0 637.6 971.2 11 480.8 467.9 398.8 580.8 Total Region
Mundo 10 818.9 837.0 19 125.7 4 976.3 4 743.0 2 330.9 22 071.2 1 044.1 3 051.6 1 373.5 10 133.5 80 505.6 1 356.3 830.7 1 629.2 World
a a
Miles de millones. Billions.
421
422
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

293. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1980 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1980 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 4.2 4.5 19.3 2.0 0.4 1.7 2.0 1.1 0.1 0.3 14.0 1.4 0.1 1 888.7 8 019.1 Argentina
Bolivia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 0.4 ... 370.1 1 036.2 Bolivia
Brasil 15.6 17.8 68.3 7.2 7.4 2.4 24.3 7.5 0.3 6.7 23.2 16.6 12.1 3 632.0 20 079.5 Brazil
Chile 0.5 ... 6.9 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 11.4 10.3 ... 1 133.1 4 666.9 Chile
Colombia 5.8 3.8 22.2 0.6 0.2 1.3 10.1 0.4 0.3 1.4 58.7 6.0 1.6 653.3 3 940.7 Colombia
Ecuador ... ... 2.7 ... ... 0.4 ... ... ... ... 25.2 ... ... 476.7 2 480.8 Ecuador
México 19.0 53.8 250.9 0.3 ... 3.7 0.6 1.5 7.2 0.7 21.9 10.2 0.5 963.9 15 515.3 Mexico
Paraguay ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.3 ... ... 141.9 310.2 Paraguay
Perú 0.1 0.5 8.8 ... ... 0.1 0.4 22.5 ... ... 102.7 0.1 0.3 722.9 3 412.9 Peru
Uruguay 0.7 ... 0.8 0.3 ... ... ... 0.2 ... ... 0.3 ... ... 395.0 1 058.0 Uruguay
Venezuela 103.8 98.5 572.8 27.5 0.5 183.0 6.8 42.4 ... 0.4 172.0 270.3 0.3 2 715.5 19 255.4 Venezuela
Total ALALC 149.7 178.9 952.7 37.9 8.5 192.6 44.2 75.6 7.9 9.6 430.8 315.3 14.9 13 093.1 79 775.0 Total LAFTA
Costa Rica 27.5 118.1 260.1 0.2 0.1 0.5 1.5 ... 0.2 0.7 39.3 3.1 0.3 323.0 969.7 Costa Rica
El Salvador ... 54.7 295.8 ... ... ... ... ... 0.6 ... 7.3 0.5 ... 305.9 720.0 El Salvador
Guatemala 55.7 83.2 403.8 ... 0.2 0.6 0.3 ... 0.4 0.4 14.2 7.6 0.3 450.0 1 472.8 Guatemala
Honduras - 29.2 83.8 0.3 ... 0.7 5.8 ... 2.9 0.1 3.9 2.0 1.1 105.5 813.7 Honduras
Nicaragua 12.5 - 75.4 ... ... 0.1 ... ... ... 0.4 2.2 ... ... 78.4 436.3 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 95.7 285.2 1 118.9 0.5 0.3 1.9 7.6 ... 4.1 1.6 66.9 13.2 1.7 1 262.8 4 412.5 Total CACM
Barbados ... ... 0.1 - 1.1 6.8 26.1 0.5 ... 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.5 37.1 214.7 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... 3.5 - 17.5 24.6 0.1 ... ... ... ... 0.2 82.4 388.5 Guyana
Jamaica 0.1 ... 0.3 9.8 3.6 - 34.7 1.5 ... 0.9 3.0 2.5 1.7 73.2 964.6 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 36.3 ... 85.8 68.8 90.7 63.0 - 34.5 ... 19.7 17.3 29.8 140.6 586.7 3 902.7 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas 0.1 ... 0.1 ... 1.1 ... 1.6 - ... 0.2 ... ... ... 199.7 2 960.6 Bahamas
Belice ... ... 0.2 0.1 ... 0.8 4.7 ... - ... ... ... ... 6.3 82.5 Belize
Haití ... ... 0.2 0.1 ... 0.2 ... 0.3 ... - 0.2 1.0 ... 2.4 225.7 Haiti
Panamá b 1.5 10.7 46.4 ... 0.5 1.5 0.1 0.5 ... 0.4 - 1.4 0.3 67.3 350.2 Panama b
República Dominicana 0.3 ... 1.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.2 ... ... 9.7 0.7 - 1.2 100.6 965.5 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... 0.2 0.3 ... 1.2 ... ... 0.2 ... 0.4 - 45.4 447.9 Suriname
Total Región 283.7 474.8 2 206.0 121.3 106.4 285.0 145.0 113.0 12.0 42.7 519.0 363.7 162.1 15 557.0 94 690.4 Total Region
Mundo 900.0 851.7 5 567.9 439.0 331.4 994.0 2 339.1 2 416.0 134.9 540.0 4 790.1 1 651.0 455.2 100 164.2 1 832.3 a World
a Miles de millones. a Billions.
b b
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

294. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1985


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1985

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina - 69.2 496.3 111.0 132.7 14.6 255.5 72.2 162.0 99.0 72.8 1 485.3 3.5 3.6 2.6 Argentina
Bolivia 375.9 - 4.5 5.6 4.1 0.1 0.2 ... 12.6 ... ... 403.0 ... ... ... Bolivia
Brasil 548.2 170.8 - 238.2 103.1 119.3 221.9 301.7 91.8 140.3 295.1 2 230.4 17.8 4.8 12.3 Brazil
Chile 84.5 14.3 207.9 - 44.7 34.5 51.0 5.8 45.7 12.3 33.6 534.3 3.1 1.0 1.7 Chile
Colombia 36.6 0.7 6.0 20.9 - 56.3 6.3 0.1 31.9 0.3 129.0 288.1 8.2 10.4 5.2 Colombia
Ecuador 8.7 0.1 2.5 45.6 65.2 - 1.8 0.1 5.9 0.1 2.6 132.6 0.5 0.6 0.1 Ecuador
México 50.5 0.2 314.0 19.4 127.3 49.2 - 0.5 16.0 27.4 45.7 650.2 22.1 91.2 110.3 Mexico
Paraguay 15.7 0.3 60.1 13.1 0.9 ... 0.2 - 0.6 6.4 0.2 97.5 0.1 ... ... Paraguay
Perú 32.5 13.2 52.3 51.7 76.8 68.5 10.1 ... - 2.4 41.3 348.8 8.6 3.1 0.2 Peru
Uruguay 63.1 1.0 143.4 4.0 6.7 1.4 6.8 6.1 1.8 - 3.7 238.0 ... ... ... Uruguay
Venezuela 1.7 0.7 253.9 248.8 121.2 5.6 32.9 0.2 46.8 2.9 - 714.7 124.2 74.7 76.4 Venezuela
Total ALADI 1 217.4 270.5 1 540.9 758.3 682.7 349.5 586.7 386.7 415.1 291.1 624.0 7 122.9 188.1 189.4 208.8 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 2.1 ... 0.1 0.1 1.8 2.2 6.2 ... 0.2 ... 5.7 18.4 - 45.5 38.1 Costa Rica
El Salvador 1.1 ... ... ... 0.1 ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 1.3 27.0 - 117.2 El Salvador
Guatemala ... ... ... ... 1.5 3.9 11.2 ... ... ... 0.3 16.9 43.2 120.7 - Guatemala
Honduras 0.2 ... 0.1 ... 1.6 ... 5.7 ... ... ... 0.9 8.5 6.1 5.5 3.5 Honduras
Nicaragua ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 ... ... ... ... 0.1 8.9 2.7 11.1 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 3.4 ... 0.2 0.1 5.0 6.1 23.2 ... 0.2 ... 7.0 45.2 85.2 174.4 169.9 Total CACM
Barbados ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 ... 0.3 ... ... 0.4 ... ... ... Barbados
Guyana ... ... 1.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 4.0 ... 0.2 ... 7.4 14.1 ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica ... ... ... ... 0.5 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.5 0.4 1.4 1.2 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago ... ... 3.9 0.8 3.6 2.4 ... ... 0.6 ... 2.6 13.9 1.8 ... 1.3 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas 1.2 ... 1.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 ... 0.1 0.4 0.9 4.9 ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.4 ... ... ... 0.4 0.8 ... ... ... Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.5 0.5 ... ... 0.3 Haiti
Panamá ... ... ... 0.1 1.1 2.1 0.1 ... 1.2 ... 2.5 7.1 17.5 2.9 3.3 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... 0.4 0.1 ... ... 0.2 ... 1.8 2.5 0.1 ... 0.2 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... 19.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 33.0 52.8 ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región 1 222.0 270.5 1 567.3 759.7 694.4 360.5 615.0 386.7 417.9 291.5 680.1 7 265.6 293.1 368.1 385.0 Total Region
Mundo 3 812.7 541.0 14 034.6 2 640.9 3 895.0 1 765.4 18 424.8 659.6 1 625.2 759.8 6 901.7 55 060.6 1 052.6 1 023.3 1 063.8 World
a Miles de millones. a Billions
423
424
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

294. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1985 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1985 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 6.9 26.4 43.0 1.7 ... 0.3 4.2 0.6 ... 6.4 8.8 9.9 0.1 1 560.3 8 395.9 Argentina
Bolivia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.5 ... ... 404.5 672.8 Bolivia
Brasil 11.7 6.6 53.2 4.5 6.7 6.5 31.9 7.7 0.2 6.8 59.9 27.1 15.4 2 450.3 25 638.2 Brazil
Chile 0.5 ... 6.3 0.5 ... 0.1 ... ... ... 0.3 5.5 5.7 ... 552.7 3 763.8 Chile
Colombia 5.3 3.6 32.7 0.6 ... 0.5 3.1 36.0 ... 1.9 36.8 19.8 3.1 422.6 3 551.9 Colombia
Ecuador 0.6 0.4 2.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 136.0 ... ... 270.8 2 904.7 Ecuador
México 27.3 28.5 279.4 0.4 0.2 45.2 1.3 3.2 5.1 1.2 120.7 135.8 0.8 1 243.5 22 785.8 Mexico
Paraguay ... ... 0.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 10.8 ... ... 108.4 303.9 Paraguay
Perú 0.8 2.1 14.8 0.2 ... 0.2 ... 10.4 ... 0.2 21.1 0.5 ... 396.2 2 895.4 Peru
Uruguay ... ... ... 0.1 ... 0.1 ... 0.1 ... ... 0.3 0.1 ... 238.7 852.7 Uruguay
Venezuela 63.7 13.8 352.8 2.3 3.4 140.9 61.3 2.5 ... 11.6 121.9 77.4 4.6 1 493.4 16 022.7 Venezuela
Total ALADI 116.8 81.4 784.5 10.3 10.3 193.8 101.8 60.5 5.3 28.4 523.3 276.3 24.0 9 141.4 87 787.8 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 27.9 26.1 137.6 0.2 ... 1.2 1.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 36.3 2.5 0.9 199.3 929.6 Costa Rica
El Salvador 7.9 5.1 157.2 ... ... ... 0.5 ... 0.7 0.1 ... 1.5 0.2 161.5 610.9 El Salvador
Guatemala 27.6 13.5 205.0 0.3 ... 5.0 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.3 18.3 3.9 0.3 251.9 991.7 Guatemala
Honduras - 4.8 19.9 2.8 ... 0.7 9.6 ... 0.6 ... 6.6 0.2 ... 48.9 699.4 Honduras
Nicaragua 1.4 - 24.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.2 ... ... 25.4 274.6 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 64.8 49.5 543.8 3.3 ... 6.9 12.8 0.2 2.0 0.9 62.4 8.1 1.4 687.0 3 506.2 Total CACM
Barbados 0.4 ... 0.4 - 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.6 ... 0.3 ... ... 0.2 3.5 214.9 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... 2.7 - 0.4 14.2 ... ... ... ... ... 0.2 31.6 209.9 Guyana
Jamaica 1.7 ... 4.7 11.9 3.8 - 15.4 8.3 1.8 1.1 0.7 1.0 1.3 50.5 535.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 0.8 ... 3.9 62.7 66.3 39.0 - 8.2 0.6 2.3 9.3 1.8 50.7 258.7 2 160.8 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... 8.9 ... - ... ... 3.4 ... 0.8 18.0 830.1 Bahamas
Belice ... ... ... ... ... 0.5 2.8 ... - ... ... ... ... 4.1 64.4 Belize
Haití ... ... 0.3 ... ... 0.1 0.2 0.3 ... - 0.3 0.5 ... 2.2 168.4 Haiti
Panamá b 2.1 1.2 27.0 ... ... 0.2 ... 6.6 ... ... - 0.9 0.2 42.0 301.0 Panama b
República Dominicana 0.7 ... 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.5 7.0 0.8 0.1 5.6 0.6 - 1.5 19.9 775.8 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... 0.1 0.1 ... 0.5 ... ... ... ... 0.7 - 54.2 328.7 Suriname
Total Región 187.3 132.1 1 365.6 91.2 80.7 250.5 156.0 85.5 9.8 38.6 600.0 289.3 80.3 10 313.1 96 883.1 Total Region
Mundo 746.8 565.7 4 452.3 454.0 250.2 1 027.8 1 494.4 2 402.8 103.6 639.0 7 344.8 1 557.9 293.2 75 080.5 1 874.1 a World
a a
Miles de millones. Billions.
b No incluye zona libre de Colón. b Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

295. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1990


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1990

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALALC El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina - 65.7 1 422.7 462.3 73.3 42.2 321.4 147.4 186.9 262.6 143.6 3 128.1 13.1 4.0 18.6 Argentina
Bolivia 236.4 - 78.0 33.8 4.0 0.1 0.9 1.1 53.0 3.2 2.8 413.3 0.1 ... ... Bolivia
Brasil 645.1 181.9 - 483.7 162.6 126.0 505.3 380.5 146.2 294.6 267.6 3 193.5 50.6 14.5 25.3 Brazil
Chile 113.1 73.2 492.1 - 80.3 41.6 58.1 24.0 74.3 27.0 35.6 1 019.3 18.5 2.5 13.0 Chile
Colombia 27.3 5.2 30.0 164.0 - 74.5 40.9 0.3 89.3 16.6 203.7 651.8 20.5 7.8 11.8 Colombia
Ecuador 9.7 0.4 6.4 77.6 32.2 - 10.9 0.3 138.4 0.1 17.5 293.5 20.6 0.7 8.2 Ecuador
México 110.7 3.8 165.3 89.6 108.8 56.0 - 97.4 64.3 35.9 134.7 866.5 60.3 104.9 184.2 Mexico
Paraguay 55.5 4.2 312.3 30.0 1.2 ... 1.4 - 3.8 11.6 6.1 426.1 0.3 ... 0.4 Paraguay
Perú 11.6 34.3 105.8 56.8 94.1 28.1 39.8 0.4 - 2.8 57.6 431.3 10.3 5.5 4.7 Peru
Uruguay 82.2 1.8 506.3 16.6 12.4 0.9 33.2 6.5 8.6 - 1.7 670.2 0.8 ... ... Uruguay
Venezuela 29.2 0.6 304.1 138.7 363.6 28.8 168.3 0.9 36.3 4.8 - 1 075.3 63.4 41.9 66.9 Venezuela
Total ALADI 1 320.8 371.1 3 423.0 1 553.1 932.5 398.2 1 180.2 658.8 801.1 659.2 870.9 12 168.9 258.5 181.8 333.1 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 0.5 0.1 2.6 0.8 2.9 1.9 14.5 ... 0.7 ... 2.3 26.3 - 35.9 52.3 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.1 ... 1.4 0.4 ... ... 4.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 6.4 40.6 - 87.9 El Salvador
Guatemala ... ... 0.1 0.1 3.2 15.0 35.6 ... ... ... 0.3 54.3 73.7 144.2 - Guatemala
Honduras ... ... ... ... 1.1 1.5 2.4 ... ... ... ... 5.0 2.0 9.7 10.6 Honduras
Nicaragua ... ... 4.4 ... 0.9 ... 20.7 ... ... ... ... 26.0 15.7 9.6 13.0 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 0.6 0.1 8.5 1.3 8.1 18.4 77.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 2.8 118.0 132.0 199.4 163.8 Total CACM
Barbados ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.6 0.6 ... ... ... Barbados
Guyana a ... ... 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.1 2.6 ... 0.2 ... 4.5 9.3 ... ... ... Guyana a
Jamaica ... ... 12.5 ... 0.1 ... 0.5 ... ... ... ... 13.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 0.3 ... 4.1 3.7 4.7 3.5 4.7 ... 0.1 ... 42.7 63.8 1.4 0.7 1.5 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas a ... ... 5.6 ... ... ... 6.0 ... 0.7 0.4 ... 12.7 ... 0.2 ... Bahamas a
Belice ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.9 ... ... ... ... 1.9 ... ... ... Belize
Haití a ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.4 ... ... ... 0.3 0.7 0.1 ... 0.1 Haiti a
Panamá ... 0.4 ... 0.1 3.4 2.2 7.7 ... 1.5 ... 1.5 16.8 29.2 3.5 3.4 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... 11.7 ... 0.4 ... 1.1 ... ... ... 0.6 13.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... 22.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 22.7 ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región a 1 321.7 371.6 3 489.1 1 558.6 949.7 422.4 1 282.3 658.9 804.4 659.7 923.9 12 442.3 421.5 385.8 502.2 Total Region a
Mundo 4 971.4 759.9 21 291.5 6 670.1 5 147.6 1 928.6 40 132.6 1 675.7 2 426.5 1 367.1 7 435.5 93 806.6 2 015.3 1 240.0 1 787.5 World
a a
Estimaciones. Estimates.
b b
Miles de millones. Billions.
425
426
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

295. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1990 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1990 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 4.5 1.0 41.2 1.6 0.1 4.8 5.7 3.5 ... 1.4 15.7 13.8 0.3 3 216.2 12 352.3 Argentina
Bolivia ... ... 0.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 ... ... 413.5 922.9 Bolivia
Brasil 19.7 4.2 114.3 4.8 2.4 69.9 35.8 36.4 0.6 4.9 48.6 29.7 16.8 3 557.7 31 410.5 Brazil
Chile 1.3 0.3 35.6 ... 0.1 0.6 0.5 ... ... 0.5 12.9 8.4 ... 1 077.9 8 521.9 Chile
Colombia 10.9 6.8 57.8 0.7 ... 6.8 11.6 31.4 ... 7.1 304.6 13.7 2.1 1 087.6 6 765.0 Colombia
Ecuador 0.2 20.4 50.1 ... ... 0.4 0.1 ... ... ... 135.2 0.5 0.1 479.9 2 714.4 Ecuador
México 52.0 12.2 413.6 0.3 0.1 83.6 1.8 26.4 16.7 2.1 69.9 106.7 0.8 1 588.5 26 344.2 Mexico
Paraguay ... ... 0.7 ... ... ... 0.1 40.1 ... ... 35.4 ... ... 502.4 958.7 Paraguay
Perú 2.3 1.3 24.1 0.3 ... 0.1 0.1 8.6 ... ... 15.8 2.9 ... 483.2 3 312.6 Peru
Uruguay ... 0.2 1.0 0.4 ... 0.4 ... 0.2 ... 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.1 674.3 1 708.4 Uruguay
Venezuela 23.7 0.5 196.4 7.6 2.2 46.2 41.2 1.5 0.3 11.2 36.4 103.4 2.3 1 524.0 17 116.8 Venezuela
Total ALADI 114.6 46.9 934.9 15.7 4.9 212.8 96.9 148.1 17.6 27.9 675.0 280.0 22.5 14 605.2 112 127.7 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 18.3 28.1 134.6 0.7 ... 6.3 2.1 0.8 1.0 0.5 48.2 11.1 0.4 232.0 1 361.3 Costa Rica
El Salvador 14.3 8.0 150.8 2.1 ... 0.2 ... ... 3.2 0.1 8.5 4.0 ... 175.3 505.8 El Salvador
Guatemala 38.0 32.3 288.2 0.1 4.7 14.6 1.3 0.3 2.1 3.8 27.6 5.6 ... 402.6 1 162.9 Guatemala
Honduras - 1.7 24.0 1.3 ... 0.1 ... ... 0.7 2.4 2.1 0.2 ... 35.8 554.6 Honduras
Nicaragua 8.7 - 47.0 0.1 ... 0.1 ... ... ... 0.1 0.9 ... ... 74.2 340.0 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 79.3 70.1 644.6 4.3 4.7 21.3 3.4 1.1 7.0 6.9 87.3 20.9 0.4 919.9 3 924.6 Total CACM
Barbados ... ... ... - 1.7 12.9 18.3 1.0 0.8 0.5 ... 0.2 ... 36.0 213.3 Barbados
Guyana a ... ... ... 3.1 - 2.3 10.1 0.1 ... ... ... ... 2.0 26.9 231.8 Guyana
Jamaica ... ... 0.5 15.7 ... - 31.5 0.6 ... 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.9 66.0 1 108.5 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 0.7 ... 4.3 73.8 27.3 56.2 - 2.9 1.7 5.8 4.2 15.7 43.2 298.9 2 080.2 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas a ... ... 0.2 ... ... 0.2 ... - ... 0.2 ... ... ... 13.3 992.7 Bahamas
Belice 0.1 ... 0.1 0.8 ... 3.8 3.5 ... - ... ... ... ... 10.1 104.5 Belize
Haití a ... ... 0.2 0.1 ... 0.1 0.1 0.3 ... - 0.2 0.6 ... 2.3 247.7 Haiti
Panamá c 3.5 1.5 41.1 ... ... 0.1 ... 0.1 ... 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 58.6 321.9 Panama c
República Dominicana 0.3 ... 0.6 0.1 0.1 2.7 0.5 ... ... 4.2 0.3 - 1.5 23.8 742.0 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... 0.1 ... 5.9 ... ... ... ... ... - 28.7 468.7 Suriname
Total Región a 198.5 118.5 1 626.5 113.6 38.8 312.4 170.2 154.2 27.1 46.5 767.9 318.5 71.7 16 089.7 122 563.6 Total Region a
Mundo 1 127.3 455.3 6 625.3 540.1 253.3 1 881.9 1 014.9 2 129.5 228.4 750.9 7 589.2 2 914.7 417.7 118 152.4 3 381.6 b World
a Estimaciones. a Estimates.
b b
Miles de millones. Billions.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMECIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

296. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1994


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1994

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 192.4 3 654.8 998.8 123.2 65.5 273.7 498.5 288.6 649.8 211.2 6 956.5 23.8 7.6 12.0 Argentina
Bolivia 160.1 _ 35.4 19.2 63.9 14.6 13.1 1.0 122.9 4.8 1.5 436.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 Bolivia
Brasil 4 135.6 469.9 _ 998.9 400.9 272.7 1 050.0 1 053.6 349.7 731.8 281.6 9 744.7 110.6 41.1 58.8 Brazil
Chile 635.6 171.5 616.7 _ 116.7 82.8 202.9 57.5 328.2 52.8 72.7 2 337.4 16.2 4.7 12.1 Chile
Colombia 68.0 22.6 59.3 117.4 _ 324.9 108.5 1.4 240.9 3.5 545.1 1 491.6 92.5 22.7 29.2 Colombia
Ecuador 71.5 2.5 7.5 166.5 226.0 _ 76.4 1.5 156.8 0.5 8.0 717.2 7.9 2.8 17.9 Ecuador
México a 247.5 13.4 376.0 204.3 305.8 109.7 _ 10.5 110.2 46.8 173.2 1 597.4 94.6 128.5 218.1 Mexico a
Paraguay 90.7 3.1 323.7 32.8 0.8 0.5 3.9 _ 0.5 10.4 2.2 468.6 0.1 0.0 0.5 Paraguay
Perú 22.6 78.0 180.9 86.2 99.5 60.6 165.5 1.5 _ 3.2 84.0 782.0 10.3 2.9 6.6 Peru
Uruguay 382.4 1.9 493.5 41.3 12.5 1.5 46.6 24.1 22.5 _ 2.3 1 028.6 0.7 0.2 0.2 Uruguay
Venezuela 35.4 2.1 574.6 107.9 1 432.1 156.4 269.5 1.1 102.0 7.8 _ 2 688.9 87.8 119.6 118.4 Venezuela
Total ALADI 5 849.4 957.4 6 322.4 2 773.3 2 781.4 1 089.2 2 210.1 1 650.7 1 722.3 1 511.4 1 381.8 28 249.4 444.5 330.2 473.8 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 9.9 1.6 0.3 12.0 10.9 7.3 22.1 1.4 6.0 1.4 8.0 80.9 _ 72.3 102.6 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.0 1.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.6 21.2 0.2 1.7 0.0 11.3 38.2 72.0 _ 177.6 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.2 0.0 5.0 11.3 4.6 5.9 67.2 0.0 17.9 0.1 29.5 141.7 97.6 229.0 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.1 1.9 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 4.0 9.1 15.2 6.9 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.6 13.2 25.5 37.1 8.7 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 10.1 3.2 5.8 23.8 18.9 13.9 123.4 1.6 26.3 1.5 49.5 278.0 204.2 353.6 295.8 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 24.8 0.1 1.6 0.3 2.9 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 30.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 5.0 0.0 16.2 17.1 52.9 7.2 29.9 0.0 7.7 0.0 32.3 168.3 6.8 1.8 5.4 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.4 5.7 3.5 7.6 0.2 1.1 0.1 1.9 22.5 36.5 10.9 11.6 Panama
República Dominicana 0.1 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.7 0.2 3.6 0.0 0.4 0.0 1.1 7.3 2.5 0.4 0.5 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 5 864.8 961.5 6 371.3 2 814.7 2 861.2 1 114.3 2 382.4 1 652.5 1 758.1 1 513.0 1 466.7 28 760.5 694.6 696.9 787.2 Total Region b
Mundo b 19 706.5 1 417.0 33 439.4 11 437.9 11 493.6 3 885.3 71 144.2 3 672.0 4 964.4 3 173.0 8 895.8 173 229.1 3 358.9 2 221.4 3 005.5 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
427
428
VII. COMECIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

296. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1994 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1994 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 1.5 1.2 46.1 0.7 0.0 8.8 5.9 14.8 0.0 0.1 18.7 60.4 0.5 7 112.5 15 838.3 Argentina
Bolivia 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.0 437.7 1 124.1 Bolivia
Brasil 26.6 4.8 241.9 5.4 7.6 30.9 53.6 15.0 1.1 0.4 86.1 64.6 10.5 10 261.8 43 556.6 Brazil
Chile 3.3 0.7 37.0 0.4 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 38.0 12.0 0.0 2 426.6 11 368.3 Chile
Colombia 12.7 5.0 162.1 1.8 0.1 6.5 14.9 18.1 0.5 0.3 128.8 40.1 2.0 1 866.8 8 537.6 Colombia
Ecuador 1.3 0.3 30.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 101.4 3.9 0.0 852.9 3 843.2 Ecuador
México a 70.0 20.8 532.0 0.1 0.1 53.2 7.9 71.4 27.4 0.9 123.6 160.8 1.3 2 576.1 60 829.7 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.2 0.0 471.0 816.9 Paraguay
Perú 5.0 0.3 25.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.1 9.5 2.7 0.1 820.8 4 388.8 Peru
Uruguay 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 4.5 0.3 3.8 0.1 1 038.9 1 914.4 Uruguay
Venezuela 12.0 82.6 420.4 19.0 10.0 65.0 152.7 30.3 0.2 3.0 62.8 318.4 888.2 4 658.9 16 950.5 Venezuela
Total ALADI 132.4 115.8 1 496.7 27.8 18.0 165.9 236.2 150.4 29.3 9.4 569.9 668.3 902.7 32 524.0 169 168.4 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 43.4 67.5 285.8 0.8 0.0 9.5 1.1 0.8 6.1 1.8 65.6 8.3 0.4 461.1 2 242.6 Costa Rica
El Salvador 56.2 36.6 342.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.6 12.1 7.4 0.0 401.5 810.3 El Salvador
Guatemala 87.0 61.3 474.9 1.7 0.0 0.8 0.3 0.1 5.1 5.1 32.7 14.8 0.1 677.3 1 502.5 Guatemala
Honduras _ 11.3 42.5 0.8 0.0 1.0 2.4 0.0 1.3 0.0 3.6 1.0 0.0 56.6 617.8 Honduras
Nicaragua 12.6 _ 83.9 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.5 1.8 0.0 104.4 351.0 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 199.2 176.7 1 229.5 3.3 0.0 12.4 3.9 1.3 12.5 7.7 118.5 33.3 0.5 1 700.9 5 524.2 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 _ 3.5 10.0 14.7 0.7 1.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 30.9 134.6 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.2 0.0 0.3 12.4 6.7 _ 19.6 2.0 3.6 1.0 0.3 2.0 1.0 79.0 1 175.8 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 3.3 0.9 18.2 70.8 60.0 119.7 _ 0.0 4.0 0.4 19.5 23.4 37.7 522.0 1 960.5 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.0 1.9 2.0 0.0 _ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.6 119.4 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 9.0 4.6 72.6 1.0 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.3 2.0 _ 1.5 0.2 102.0 536.6 Panama
República Dominicana 6.7 0.0 10.1 0.4 0.3 5.9 0.9 0.2 0.0 7.0 6.8 _ 0.1 39.0 1 988.3 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 350.8 298.0 2 827.5 116.5 88.6 316.8 277.8 154.9 51.1 27.6 715.3 728.6 942.2 35 007.4 180 607.8 Total Region b
Mundo b 1 946.6 687.6 11 220.1 465.9 358.7 1 952.5 1 226.5 2 386.2 245.5 345.8 14 394.5 4 544.9 1 206.7 211 576.5 4 255 050.0 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformacion (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c No incluye zona libre de Colón. c Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

297. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1995


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1995

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 254.0 5 484.1 1 475.1 233.4 86.3 144.4 631.4 275.6 662.9 377.7 9 624.9 27.1 16.0 22.6 Argentina
Bolivia 142.7 _ 23.4 25.8 64.4 7.3 1.4 5.0 144.4 2.0 5.7 422.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 Bolivia
Brasil 4 041.1 530.0 _ 1 210.5 457.2 208.5 496.1 1 300.7 438.3 811.0 480.9 9 974.3 84.9 34.1 61.2 Brazil
Chile 584.1 196.9 1 063.9 _ 188.4 124.2 127.4 75.9 432.3 56.3 135.1 2 984.5 13.9 7.1 15.1 Chile
Colombia 60.9 25.3 104.4 138.5 _ 427.8 89.7 3.4 566.8 8.7 967.0 2 392.5 92.4 17.3 33.4 Colombia
Ecuador 89.9 3.8 54.0 194.4 251.9 _ 54.0 1.6 69.2 8.4 34.1 761.3 2.7 2.1 17.3 Ecuador
México a 312.9 24.1 800.2 489.7 453.4 116.0 _ 21.6 178.8 76.7 379.6 2 853.0 141.8 146.5 303.0 Mexico a
Paraguay 83.3 3.6 410.8 31.0 6.9 1.0 0.9 _ 3.2 34.0 21.6 596.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 Paraguay
Perú 30.8 76.9 199.9 152.1 118.2 46.8 96.3 1.2 _ 3.2 163.2 888.6 9.7 2.1 8.0 Peru
Uruguay 267.1 2.1 700.1 39.9 18.3 1.3 14.9 24.9 36.8 _ 11.0 1 116.4 0.5 0.6 4.1 Uruguay
Venezuela 36.0 8.8 1 683.9 138.7 1 423.2 215.2 177.6 1.2 239.4 16.9 _ 3 940.9 129.4 63.8 143.0 Venezuela
Total ALADI 5 648.8 1 125.5 10 524.7 3 895.7 3 215.3 1 234.4 1 202.7 2 066.9 2 384.8 1 680.1 2 575.9 35 554.8 502.4 289.6 608.1 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 5.1 0.4 6.7 16.3 16.5 7.2 16.4 0.1 7.1 0.7 14.5 91.0 _ 90.9 117.0 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.9 3.9 1.5 8.3 0.2 0.4 0.1 10.4 26.1 77.4 _ 204.1 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.8 0.0 0.9 19.0 6.5 0.9 44.6 0.0 28.6 0.0 37.8 139.1 99.5 263.7 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 1.4 8.6 0.0 1.3 0.1 0.7 19.7 14.7 34.5 16.3 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.6 1.9 1.3 9.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 2.4 17.8 17.3 41.3 10.4 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 6.2 0.8 8.0 37.8 36.3 12.3 86.9 0.3 38.4 0.9 65.8 293.7 208.9 430.4 347.8 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 9.6 0.6 1.4 0.1 3.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.1 15.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 2.7 0.0 38.4 18.1 58.4 8.1 44.6 0.1 10.9 0.0 27.7 209.0 4.3 2.6 3.4 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.2 0.7 0.3 1.0 9.1 7.0 0.5 0.1 2.1 0.1 0.9 22.0 41.8 9.9 14.8 Panama
República Dominicana 0.4 0.0 1.6 0.1 1.6 0.8 2.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.0 8.1 3.3 0.4 0.6 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 5 658.3 1 127.0 10 582.6 3 953.3 3 322.1 1 262.7 1 341.2 2 067.4 2 437.0 1 681.3 2 674.5 36 107.4 760.8 732.9 974.9 Total Region b
Mundo b 18 759.7 2 147.3 50 774.9 15 007.0 12 867.4 4 439.7 61 299.7 4 592.6 6 843.3 3 433.9 11 649.5 191 815.1 3 386.0 2 528.2 3 689.1 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
429
430
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

297. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1995 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1995 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 7.0 1.1 73.8 1.6 0.0 12.2 6.3 0.6 0.1 6.9 32.2 57.4 2.1 9 818.1 20 962.4 Argentina
Bolivia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.3 0.0 434.9 1 181.1 Bolivia
Brasil 31.7 4.5 216.4 6.1 12.1 47.4 69.0 9.8 1.1 6.8 92.0 66.3 15.7 10 517.0 46 504.3 Brazil
Chile 4.2 0.7 41.0 0.4 0.3 2.8 1.0 0.1 0.0 2.0 23.4 12.1 0.0 3 067.6 15 900.7 Chile
Colombia 20.4 12.4 175.9 0.7 1.4 7.6 55.7 2.3 0.4 9.9 125.0 47.5 2.7 2 821.6 10 200.9 Colombia
Ecuador 2.5 8.5 33.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.4 0.0 0.1 0.4 161.6 4.1 0.0 963.1 4 361.2 Ecuador
México a 68.7 31.1 691.1 0.2 0.5 50.0 10.5 59.6 22.2 14.0 224.1 167.0 2.3 4 094.5 79 539.8 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 598.3 919.4 Paraguay
Perú 2.1 0.1 22.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 8.6 0.0 0.2 19.7 2.1 0.0 942.3 5 439.6 Peru
Uruguay 0.2 0.0 5.4 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.1 0.2 1 124.2 2 106.3 Uruguay
Venezuela 22.5 18.7 377.4 6.6 7.7 49.0 75.9 46.4 21.5 18.4 61.8 242.6 389.0 5 237.2 18 914.0 Venezuela
Total ALADI 159.4 77.2 1 636.7 15.9 22.1 169.7 221.6 135.8 45.4 58.6 745.5 600.7 412.0 39 618.8 206 029.7 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 54.5 87.3 349.7 0.8 0.0 9.0 1.0 0.6 14.5 1.6 78.2 12.3 0.9 559.6 2 701.5 Costa Rica
El Salvador 70.3 63.9 415.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.2 17.0 7.0 0.0 468.2 984.9 El Salvador
Guatemala 121.8 69.6 554.6 2.2 0.1 2.0 0.7 0.2 3.9 5.1 36.1 16.8 0.2 761.0 1 922.9 Guatemala
Honduras _ 52.5 118.0 0.7 0.0 1.0 2.1 0.1 1.3 0.7 5.3 2.1 0.0 151.0 1 220.3 Honduras
Nicaragua 14.0 _ 83.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.1 3.1 0.0 107.3 509.3 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 260.6 273.3 1 521.0 3.7 0.1 13.0 3.8 0.9 21.7 8.1 138.7 41.3 1.1 2 047.1 7 338.9 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.1 _ 6.5 15.3 16.1 0.8 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 44.2 168.3 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.3 0.0 0.5 11.9 6.6 _ 20.1 1.2 4.9 1.2 1.0 2.3 1.2 66.8 1 374.2 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 2.6 5.4 18.3 74.9 75.7 202.7 _ 0.0 4.5 7.8 12.3 54.7 49.0 708.9 2 404.9 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 1.5 1.0 0.0 _ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 142.7 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 12.4 4.5 83.4 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.5 0.9 0.1 1.1 _ 2.0 0.0 111.0 572.8 Panama
República Dominicana 11.9 0.1 16.3 0.8 0.6 8.8 1.5 0.2 0.0 27.0 4.1 _ 0.8 68.2 2 552.9 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 447.2 360.5 3 276.3 107.8 111.6 412.0 264.6 139.8 77.9 104.1 901.9 701.1 464.3 42 668.8 220 584.4 Total Region b
Mundo b 2 266.8 902.4 12 772.4 638.4 472.2 2 591.9 1 563.4 1 966.7 278.4 886.3 16 426.8 4 616.3 848.3 234 876.1 5 078 010.0 World b
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

298. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1996


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1996

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 291.6 6 614.8 1 765.8 182.6 79.6 248.2 584.2 254.2 725.2 351.3 11 097.5 17.2 19.6 34.5 Argentina
Bolivia 143.4 _ 36.3 43.5 116.0 7.8 11.8 2.7 138.7 8.5 1.3 510.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 Bolivia
Brasil 5 170.0 531.6 _ 1 055.2 431.9 172.0 679.3 1 324.5 297.9 810.5 454.4 10 927.3 67.0 25.9 41.9 Brazil
Chile 699.8 207.8 946.8 _ 194.1 143.8 146.2 66.3 324.9 57.7 141.0 2 928.4 24.9 10.1 10.8 Chile
Colombia 51.5 29.9 119.1 182.4 _ 425.2 89.2 4.4 612.6 5.3 779.4 2 299.0 103.3 17.7 36.6 Colombia
Ecuador 84.1 4.6 43.9 220.5 300.5 _ 57.7 1.5 53.3 16.2 72.4 854.7 3.6 53.5 21.8 Ecuador
México a 517.8 30.3 877.8 687.1 433.8 117.5 _ 30.0 210.4 115.3 418.8 3 438.8 186.7 157.1 358.2 Mexico a
Paraguay 95.4 3.4 520.7 24.8 0.4 0.7 8.2 _ 11.4 43.5 14.7 723.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 Paraguay
Perú 37.7 101.2 239.3 123.2 120.3 70.3 95.6 1.5 _ 5.1 125.7 919.9 8.6 10.5 6.3 Peru
Uruguay 271.5 2.3 831.0 42.8 15.1 1.0 26.9 49.6 34.4 _ 13.0 1 287.6 0.7 1.0 1.5 Uruguay
Venezuela 63.9 3.9 747.5 206.0 1 249.6 179.7 151.4 2.1 309.9 31.0 _ 2 945.0 167.2 45.5 130.7 Venezuela
Total ALADI 7 135.1 1 206.6 10 977.2 4 351.3 3 044.3 1 197.6 1 514.5 2 066.8 2 247.7 1 818.3 2 372.0 37 931.4 579.3 340.9 642.4 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 8.8 0.4 4.7 18.6 22.8 7.9 62.3 0.4 13.8 0.8 12.9 153.4 _ 100.5 134.3 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.8 2.5 12.6 0.1 3.6 0.2 5.6 26.0 93.3 _ 210.6 El Salvador
Guatemala 1.0 0.3 1.9 13.5 9.6 1.5 80.0 0.0 29.5 0.1 12.5 149.9 99.8 258.0 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 4.4 0.4 6.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 12.8 15.3 66.1 19.9 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.0 11.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.7 16.5 13.3 58.1 10.2 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 10.0 0.8 6.9 32.6 39.8 12.3 172.3 1.3 47.0 1.1 34.5 358.6 221.7 482.7 375.0 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.2 24.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.0 0.1 3.1 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.8 7.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 14.1 0.0 24.4 17.2 33.4 7.2 36.0 0.2 3.3 1.0 37.1 173.9 4.0 1.4 0.7 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.2 1.9 0.3 1.4 9.2 5.4 2.1 0.0 2.3 0.1 2.8 25.7 37.7 9.4 15.0 Panama
República Dominicana 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.1 0.7 0.6 3.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 4.3 10.3 2.8 0.9 0.7 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 7 159.8 1 209.3 11 009.7 4 403.4 3 128.4 1 223.2 1 733.5 2 068.3 2 301.6 1 820.7 2 475.7 38 533.6 845.6 835.3 1 033.8 Total Region b
Mundo b 22 574.9 1 866.5 53 147.5 16 601.9 12 438.6 3 916.8 73 523.8 4 151.7 6 839.4 3 830.3 11 042.6 209 933.9 3 435.3 2 633.7 3 709.8 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
431
432
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

298. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1996 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1996 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 2.1 5.7 79.1 0.9 0.3 7.4 5.9 0.3 0.3 1.8 34.2 58.7 0.6 11 287.0 23 809.5 Argentina
Bolivia 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.8 1.6 0.0 522.7 1 086.8 Bolivia
Brasil 21.9 4.8 161.5 5.6 8.1 36.8 66.1 19.8 0.8 11.1 105.2 73.1 15.3 11 430.7 47 745.1 Brazil
Chile 5.2 1.0 52.0 0.6 0.1 2.2 1.2 0.2 0.0 2.3 25.1 13.1 0.1 3 025.3 15 406.6 Chile
Colombia 19.3 8.7 185.6 3.1 4.1 7.6 131.4 1.8 0.3 21.0 149.7 56.6 4.1 2 864.3 10 647.4 Colombia
Ecuador 4.6 28.9 112.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.3 211.7 4.3 0.0 1 185.4 4 889.6 Ecuador
México a 96.2 52.2 850.4 2.0 0.5 76.4 9.1 79.7 32.0 6.7 280.0 247.6 2.6 5 025.8 95 992.2 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 730.3 1 042.8 Paraguay
Perú 3.1 0.4 28.9 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.3 25.6 3.4 0.1 980.2 5 834.6 Peru
Uruguay 0.0 0.0 3.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 2.2 1.1 0.2 1 295.9 2 397.3 Uruguay
Venezuela 49.3 30.0 422.7 24.4 12.1 42.9 145.6 51.3 28.4 12.3 149.5 349.5 86.4 4 270.1 22 900.4 Venezuela
Total ALADI 201.7 131.8 1 896.1 37.1 25.2 174.5 361.9 154.2 62.1 55.9 1 000.9 809.0 109.4 42 617.7 231 752.3 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 71.0 105.3 411.1 1.2 0.5 14.1 3.9 1.2 18.7 8.1 92.1 16.6 1.1 722.0 3 409.9 Costa Rica
El Salvador 97.5 53.7 455.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.5 2.7 0.5 24.5 8.1 0.0 518.2 1 024.3 El Salvador
Guatemala 140.2 79.9 577.9 3.3 0.5 6.8 5.9 0.1 6.3 12.8 46.3 14.1 0.4 824.3 2 030.4 Guatemala
Honduras _ 37.4 138.7 0.1 0.0 1.7 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.2 14.7 4.9 0.0 174.3 1 315.9 Honduras
Nicaragua 19.6 _ 101.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 4.5 5.8 0.0 131.1 660.1 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 328.3 276.3 1 684.0 4.7 1.0 24.0 10.3 2.0 28.5 23.7 182.1 49.5 1.5 2 369.9 8 440.6 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 _ 8.1 20.8 17.4 0.9 1.8 0.4 0.0 0.1 2.8 76.7 212.3 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.4 0.0 0.5 11.5 5.6 _ 16.5 1.5 3.8 1.1 1.5 3.4 2.3 54.7 1 347.0 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 8.3 5.7 20.1 87.8 82.9 218.8 _ 4.3 3.4 5.8 7.2 45.8 66.6 716.6 2 456.2 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2 1.4 2.2 0.0 _ 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 6.7 153.5 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 9.9 4.4 76.4 0.1 0.0 1.5 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.1 _ 3.5 0.0 108.8 558.4 Panama c
República Dominicana 5.5 0.4 10.3 0.8 0.7 4.6 1.3 0.8 0.1 24.4 13.2 _ 1.6 68.1 4 045.0 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 554.1 418.6 3 687.4 142.5 123.7 445.6 410.3 164.0 100.2 111.4 1 205.0 911.3 184.2 46 019.2 248 965.3 Total Region b
Mundo b 2 713.8 1 077.4 13 570.0 774.3 566.0 2 615.0 1 758.8 3 446.1 319.7 814.9 16 735.5 5 146.1 614.1 256 294.3 5 300 740.0 World b
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

299. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1997


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1997

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 464.2 8 133.1 1 931.6 172.1 85.8 215.7 623.4 306.5 844.0 315.3 13 091.7 31.5 20.1 27.4 Argentina
Bolivia 183.0 _ 37.4 59.3 87.6 3.7 11.2 1.6 158.5 2.8 1.5 546.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 Bolivia
Brasil 6 767.2 719.1 _ 1 195.9 507.9 171.6 828.3 1 406.5 361.8 870.0 768.1 13 596.4 70.4 29.6 65.3 Brazil
Chile 777.9 228.4 974.4 _ 226.0 156.1 371.2 63.8 343.4 63.0 156.7 3 360.9 33.4 7.7 17.0 Chile
Colombia 90.2 45.9 131.5 194.2 _ 541.3 114.0 3.9 543.1 5.5 989.8 2 659.4 121.1 41.5 41.9 Colombia
Ecuador 76.4 5.6 26.1 238.6 355.5 _ 42.0 1.3 223.7 8.7 51.4 1 029.3 2.7 81.5 12.5 Ecuador
México a 497.6 31.6 703.0 842.4 513.3 142.9 _ 23.8 238.4 68.9 675.0 3 736.9 221.4 214.1 498.4 Mexico a
Paraguay 103.6 4.9 457.6 34.3 0.8 0.5 1.7 _ 6.8 23.8 11.1 645.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 Paraguay
Perú 48.3 111.3 256.1 132.3 154.6 111.2 114.2 1.6 _ 4.9 138.6 1 073.1 12.4 12.8 12.5 Peru
Uruguay 354.3 2.6 940.2 56.7 15.8 5.7 32.4 60.7 31.9 _ 15.1 1 515.4 0.4 0.2 0.7 Uruguay
Venezuela 40.3 5.8 969.3 160.8 1 339.9 300.3 389.9 5.0 464.4 90.8 _ 3 766.5 210.0 53.2 132.9 Venezuela
Total ALADI 8 938.8 1 619.4 12 628.7 4 846.1 3 373.5 1 519.1 2 120.6 2 191.6 2 678.5 1 982.4 3 122.6 45 021.3 703.4 460.7 808.9 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 8.5 1.0 4.5 25.7 30.6 10.3 73.1 0.2 14.8 1.5 21.8 192.0 _ 109.4 150.5 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.1 0.0 0.0 3.7 1.3 2.6 17.9 0.2 3.3 0.1 2.8 32.0 111.9 _ 265.2 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.4 1.0 3.7 26.8 8.7 2.6 77.0 0.0 13.2 0.1 34.6 168.1 111.9 310.9 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 2.2 0.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 7.1 24.0 37.2 33.4 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.2 1.9 0.1 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 17.9 22.8 56.7 13.3 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 9.0 2.0 8.3 59.5 44.7 15.8 183.6 0.4 31.3 1.7 60.8 417.1 270.6 514.2 462.4 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 13.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 5.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.8 8.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 15.2 0.9 16.4 1.1 32.0 2.8 47.8 0.1 3.6 1.9 50.4 172.2 12.8 11.3 18.4 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.0 2.4 0.2 1.0 11.5 5.8 4.3 0.0 1.9 0.2 2.5 29.8 41.0 11.7 12.5 Panama
República Dominicana 0.2 0.0 2.7 0.1 1.2 0.6 5.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 5.6 16.0 3.4 0.7 0.9 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 8 963.2 1 624.7 12 656.4 4 907.8 3 464.9 1 544.1 2 368.2 2 192.2 2 716.2 1 986.2 3 256.2 45 680.1 1 031.3 998.6 1 303.2 Total Region b
Mundo b 28 138.2 2 357.9 61 098.7 17 901.4 13 806.9 4 731.2 92 317.8 4 190.9 7 390.8 4 036.5 15 053.6 251 023.9 3 973.2 3 127.5 4 312.7 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
433
434
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

299. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1997 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1997 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 11.0 3.8 93.8 1.0 0.2 8.6 8.6 1.0 1.2 3.4 26.6 57.7 0.6 13 294.4 26 429.9 Argentina
Bolivia 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.3 0.0 548.4 1 272.1 Bolivia
Brasil 28.4 5.4 199.1 17.8 8.2 30.8 70.9 2.1 1.3 9.7 279.2 73.5 14.9 14 303.9 52 984.8 Brazil
Chile 6.9 2.0 67.0 0.8 0.2 1.9 1.0 0.3 0.0 4.6 29.0 19.3 0.7 3 485.7 16 677.9 Chile
Colombia 19.7 14.1 238.3 1.6 1.3 11.0 84.6 10.0 1.2 25.4 135.7 64.3 4.4 3 237.2 11 548.8 Colombia
Ecuador 2.0 2.6 101.3 0.2 0.0 2.1 6.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 175.2 6.1 0.0 1 321.7 5 264.3 Ecuador
México a 116.0 64.2 1 114.1 3.9 0.9 95.6 10.0 56.5 32.3 9.1 334.2 278.2 3.0 5 674.7 110 420.8 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.1 0.0 653.1 1 141.1 Paraguay
Perú 3.5 0.5 41.7 0.3 0.0 0.7 3.8 0.2 0.0 0.5 37.0 6.9 0.2 1 164.4 6 759.3 Peru
Uruguay 0.3 0.0 1.6 0.3 0.0 2.3 5.0 0.3 0.0 1.9 0.6 0.5 0.3 1 528.2 2 729.3 Uruguay
Venezuela 35.7 45.7 477.5 17.1 8.0 68.7 111.7 13.4 0.3 22.7 180.4 335.8 5.4 5 007.5 22 729.2 Venezuela
Total ALADI 223.5 138.4 2 334.9 43.0 18.8 221.8 302.1 83.8 36.3 78.3 1 205.7 843.7 29.5 50 219.2 257 957.5 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 74.3 114.3 448.5 1.3 0.5 15.6 3.1 1.0 18.8 5.4 99.9 20.0 0.9 807.0 3 892.8 Costa Rica
El Salvador 136.6 64.8 578.5 0.7 0.0 0.8 0.4 2.8 3.0 1.2 24.6 11.5 0.0 655.5 1 359.3 El Salvador
Guatemala 177.3 83.2 683.3 3.6 0.6 5.5 1.9 0.1 6.9 8.6 42.5 17.9 0.5 939.5 2 343.8 Guatemala
Honduras _ 64.9 159.5 0.4 0.0 1.0 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.3 8.9 2.2 0.0 181.3 1 445.6 Honduras
Nicaragua 28.4 _ 121.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.3 2.2 6.3 0.0 150.4 666.5 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 416.6 327.2 1 991.0 6.0 1.1 23.3 6.9 4.0 29.1 17.8 178.1 57.9 1.4 2 733.7 9 708.0 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 _ 7.9 18.8 15.7 0.7 1.9 0.2 0.0 0.1 4.4 63.3 210.2 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.5 0.0 0.7 9.8 5.0 _ 14.2 1.1 3.4 1.2 1.3 3.3 1.4 50.0 1 353.5 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 15.6 11.2 69.3 94.0 109.2 210.2 _ 5.0 5.0 6.2 35.2 50.5 71.9 828.7 2 545.0 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.5 3.8 2.2 0.0 _ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.7 158.8 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 27.2 8.2 100.6 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.4 _ 3.9 0.1 139.6 644.4 Panama c
República Dominicana 10.0 1.1 16.1 1.5 0.4 3.2 1.7 0.9 0.0 26.5 7.7 _ 0.8 74.8 4 736.0 Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 693.6 486.1 4 512.8 154.8 142.9 483.0 343.4 96.3 76.2 131.6 1 428.0 959.4 109.5 54 118.0 277 313.4 Total Region b
Mundo b 3 303.4 1 027.1 15 743.9 919.6 589.0 2 739.7 2 269.9 2 315.6 336.9 894.6 17 365.7 6 127.8 529.0 300 855.6 5 525 440.0 World b
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

300. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1998


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1998

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 431.3 7 949.2 1 857.0 195.0 122.3 261.2 622.0 325.8 850.1 363.8 12 977.7 27.9 17.0 51.0 Argentina
Bolivia 141.8 _ 30.1 34.3 87.5 80.2 6.6 1.9 140.5 50.1 11.4 584.4 0.1 0.0 1.0 Bolivia
Brasil 6 747.1 675.8 _ 1 023.0 467.7 203.6 1 001.8 1 249.4 368.7 880.5 706.3 13 323.9 83.9 28.8 91.5 Brazil
Chile 734.5 247.0 828.0 _ 210.3 194.3 508.2 60.1 362.1 56.2 176.8 3 377.5 29.1 10.4 19.2 Chile
Colombia 86.0 46.4 101.6 159.3 _ 581.5 128.5 5.4 370.1 8.1 1 145.6 2 632.5 102.1 27.2 47.5 Colombia
Ecuador 76.6 7.0 33.4 139.8 282.6 _ 47.6 1.4 199.1 31.1 59.3 877.9 3.7 42.8 24.4 Ecuador
México a 384.5 34.5 535.5 625.0 449.0 123.1 _ 14.8 195.6 83.8 546.0 2 991.8 282.1 218.1 591.0 Mexico a
Paraguay 152.7 4.9 349.3 40.0 2.9 0.3 1.3 _ 9.2 28.7 8.5 597.8 0.1 0.0 0.2 Paraguay
Perú 28.4 115.5 180.3 138.5 143.4 106.4 137.3 1.5 _ 4.7 108.0 964.0 10.4 5.1 14.1 Peru
Uruguay 513.6 3.7 935.1 73.4 13.4 15.9 25.8 83.8 33.0 _ 27.7 1 725.4 0.6 2.0 1.7 Uruguay
Venezuela 54.3 5.1 661.0 191.8 1 432.5 221.2 216.7 4.8 298.9 17.4 _ 3 103.7 166.4 20.3 0.0 Venezuela
Total ALADI 8 919.5 1 571.2 11 603.5 4 282.1 3 284.3 1 648.8 2 335.0 2 045.1 2 303.0 2 010.7 3 153.4 43 156.6 706.4 371.7 841.6 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 10.2 0.7 6.4 17.0 43.4 12.4 71.0 1.2 10.4 3.1 23.9 199.7 _ 139.6 224.5 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.7 0.4 0.1 1.4 2.7 2.6 17.3 0.1 5.9 0.2 2.6 34.0 110.3 _ 282.5 El Salvador
Guatemala 2.1 0.1 0.3 11.8 7.4 3.3 105.3 0.1 48.5 0.3 26.7 205.9 120.0 320.0 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.1 9.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.7 12.5 17.4 109.2 81.2 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.9 0.5 0.1 12.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.3 19.2 25.5 57.6 16.4 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 13.0 1.2 7.0 35.3 54.8 18.5 215.3 1.4 65.0 3.6 56.2 471.3 273.2 626.4 604.6 Total CACM
Barbados 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.5 0.1 4.5 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.4 7.7 0.1 0.0 0.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 1.5 1.2 6.9 1.9 17.5 7.2 41.9 0.1 3.2 0.5 54.2 136.1 4.9 9.9 30.4 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.2 1.5 0.2 2.2 9.9 8.2 7.1 0.1 1.6 0.2 2.1 33.3 46.4 11.3 18.0 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 8 934.3 1 575.1 11 617.8 4 321.9 3 368.0 1 682.8 2 604.9 2 046.7 2 373.6 2 015.0 3 269.0 43 809.1 1 031.1 1 019.3 1 495.0 Total Region b
Mundo b 28 083.1 2 502.3 57 904.5 16 252.0 13 186.2 5 250.6 103 546.0 3 857.8 7 130.0 4 479.4 15 674.1 257 865.9 4 793.1 3 416.5 5 015.5 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
435
436
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

300. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1998 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1998 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 4.0 4.4 104.3 0.7 0.2 8.2 18.7 8.6 0.4 7.1 20.4 69.5 1.4 13 217.2 26 433.3 Argentina
Bolivia 0.0 0.1 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.9 0.0 588.5 1 324.7 Bolivia
Brasil 33.6 14.6 252.4 16.7 6.0 26.9 74.7 16.0 1.1 8.3 87.1 141.4 12.0 13 966.5 51 118.8 Brazil
Chile 10.2 2.4 71.3 0.8 0.3 2.4 3.5 3.0 0.7 6.4 27.9 25.7 0.5 3 520.0 14 841.1 Chile
Colombia 21.2 30.0 228.0 0.9 1.6 10.4 81.3 1.7 0.4 28.6 106.1 71.0 4.3 3 166.8 10 865.3 Colombia
Ecuador 3.6 1.7 76.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.3 128.5 8.4 0.0 1 093.0 4 203.0 Ecuador
México a 134.6 57.5 1 283.3 5.9 1.1 101.8 39.4 36.5 37.3 8.4 351.1 270.3 2.8 5 129.7 117 447.9 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 598.3 1 013.9 Paraguay
Perú 2.1 1.3 33.0 0.3 0.0 1.1 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.9 22.1 10.0 0.2 1 033.0 5 671.5 Peru
Uruguay 0.4 0.1 4.8 0.2 0.0 2.6 1.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.6 2.6 0.4 1 738.4 2 769.4 Uruguay
Venezuela 26.6 56.9 270.2 5.1 12.1 46.3 155.3 15.5 0.2 11.7 132.4 287.8 6.2 4 046.5 16 857.1 Venezuela
Total ALADI 236.3 169.1 2 325.1 30.6 21.3 200.5 376.9 81.8 40.5 71.8 877.4 887.6 27.8 48 097.9 252 546.0 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 122.5 475.3 961.9 0.5 0.6 11.8 2.1 0.8 18.1 5.8 107.2 30.9 1.3 1 340.7 5 150.8 Costa Rica
El Salvador 148.7 75.0 616.5 0.6 0.0 3.2 2.3 1.1 4.3 0.3 24.3 13.4 0.0 700.0 1 256.8 El Salvador
Guatemala 215.9 92.6 748.5 5.1 0.4 4.5 0.9 0.1 7.2 10.6 67.3 22.7 0.7 1 073.9 2 581.6 Guatemala
Honduras _ 97.4 305.2 2.1 0.0 3.6 2.2 0.0 3.6 0.4 8.8 2.1 0.0 340.5 1 532.4 Honduras
Nicaragua 22.9 _ 122.4 0.0 0.0 3.7 1.5 0.3 0.1 1.9 1.3 3.6 0.0 154.0 552.7 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 510.0 740.3 2 754.5 8.3 1.0 26.8 9.0 2.3 33.3 19.0 208.9 72.7 2.0 3 609.1 11 074.3 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.1 _ 6.2 17.9 24.7 0.9 1.9 0.6 0.0 0.4 4.2 59.7 195.4 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.4 0.2 0.8 8.4 3.7 _ 15.7 1.3 2.6 0.8 0.8 3.6 1.0 46.4 1 265.9 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 24.3 1.3 70.8 126.8 83.9 236.8 _ 3.1 5.3 6.0 13.6 62.0 64.0 808.4 2 263.5 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.8 0.0 1.1 0.7 1.3 5.3 3.9 0.0 _ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 146.6 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 22.2 13.0 110.9 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.8 _ 5.6 0.1 154.0 691.3 Panama c
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 794.0 923.9 5 263.3 174.8 117.4 489.1 431.2 89.7 83.8 99.0 1 100.7 1 031.9 99.1 52 789.1 268 183.0 Total Region b
Mundo b 3 637.1 1 242.7 18 104.8 802.9 577.8 2 510.8 2 241.2 2 493.4 312.9 947.6 16 483.3 6 631.8 544.5 309 517.0 5 396 610.0 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c No incluye zona libre de Colón. c Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

301. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1999


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1999

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 323.1 5 689.5 1 867.1 125.5 68.2 283.4 564.3 213.4 819.6 247.2 10 201.3 37.0 10.4 30.2 Argentina
Bolivia 76.8 _ 41.2 27.8 126.9 71.4 7.7 2.1 75.4 78.0 19.3 526.6 0.2 0.1 0.0 Bolivia
Brasil 5 363.9 443.0 _ 896.2 402.9 104.4 1 068.1 744.2 265.0 669.6 536.7 10 494.0 88.0 35.5 77.0 Brazil
Chile 726.3 190.3 701.4 _ 205.8 109.6 621.0 47.5 356.6 56.9 195.2 3 210.6 46.7 15.8 23.5 Chile
Colombia 50.2 39.6 166.9 152.4 _ 330.2 201.9 3.0 357.9 8.1 923.3 2 233.5 115.3 43.0 58.7 Colombia
Ecuador 75.3 6.6 16.2 195.1 227.2 _ 52.5 1.3 180.1 6.0 66.4 826.7 10.1 61.3 18.1 Ecuador
México a 256.0 31.6 399.4 366.4 367.6 68.8 _ 8.5 178.0 59.9 436.2 2 172.4 250.4 244.4 543.4 Mexico a
Paraguay 53.3 12.2 235.0 23.1 0.2 0.4 1.9 _ 3.8 19.2 2.5 351.6 0.0 0.0 0.4 Paraguay
Perú 29.4 99.9 172.8 173.3 103.9 50.2 171.1 1.4 _ 4.3 92.2 898.5 8.6 5.4 15.6 Peru
Uruguay 368.7 2.6 556.8 46.5 7.9 11.8 43.4 81.1 17.5 _ 28.0 1 164.3 4.4 0.1 1.1 Uruguay
Venezuela 62.6 1.5 818.2 160.7 788.8 144.5 172.2 0.8 285.6 74.0 _ 2 508.9 227.5 18.1 115.3 Venezuela
Total ALADI 7 062.5 1 150.4 8 797.4 3 908.6 2 356.7 959.5 2 623.2 1 454.2 1 933.3 1 795.6 2 547.0 34 588.4 788.2 434.1 883.3 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 3.9 0.4 10.6 15.5 21.0 11.0 141.8 0.0 11.6 1.7 17.9 235.4 _ 115.8 178.8 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.4 0.0 0.1 6.0 0.5 1.4 14.3 0.1 1.6 0.3 1.6 26.3 91.9 _ 272.3 El Salvador
Guatemala 1.5 0.1 0.9 15.1 7.7 3.8 97.4 0.8 8.6 0.1 14.3 150.3 121.2 356.3 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 3.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 8.0 10.0 184.1 91.7 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 14.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 15.6 27.5 68.2 14.9 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 6.0 0.5 11.8 36.8 32.3 16.5 270.8 0.9 21.9 2.1 36.0 435.6 250.6 724.4 557.7 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 0.3 6.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 1.2 10.6 0.1 0.0 0.5 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 9.8 0.7 16.5 0.5 17.7 0.5 43.5 0.1 4.3 0.0 36.7 130.3 15.1 10.7 57.6 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.3 1.2 0.0 3.5 10.4 3.4 19.2 0.0 0.9 0.3 3.6 42.8 37.4 9.1 14.9 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 7 078.6 1 152.9 8 825.7 3 949.4 2 419.7 980.2 2 964.5 1 455.2 1 960.9 1 798.0 2 625.9 35 211.0 1 091.4 1 178.3 1 514.3 Total Region b
Mundo b 22 985.9 1 789.5 49 358.2 13 388.3 9 250.9 3 048.0 113 758.0 2 620.1 5 751.0 3 809.5 13 003.2 238 762.7 5 489.0 3 545.1 5 066.5 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
437
438
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

301. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 1999 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 1999 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 5.5 4.5 87.6 0.9 0.2 7.4 7.7 0.5 0.1 13.9 31.3 61.1 0.9 10 412.9 23 308.0 Argentina
Bolivia 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.4 0.4 0.0 529.4 1 401.9 Bolivia
Brasil 35.9 13.2 249.6 10.2 4.6 49.5 81.6 19.1 2.8 9.1 80.8 137.9 6.6 11 145.8 48 010.3 Brazil
Chile 4.2 3.8 94.0 0.8 0.4 4.5 2.4 6.4 0.1 9.7 26.4 31.6 0.3 3 387.2 15 619.2 Chile
Colombia 24.6 10.4 252.0 1.0 1.2 16.4 84.8 5.6 0.4 22.5 144.1 94.2 3.0 2 858.7 11 617.2 Colombia
Ecuador 12.6 16.5 118.6 0.1 0.0 0.7 10.9 0.1 0.0 0.2 219.5 12.1 0.1 1 189.0 4 450.7 Ecuador
México a 156.0 64.2 1 258.4 5.6 1.7 88.9 15.3 16.2 37.5 11.6 303.2 314.6 2.0 4 227.4 136 366.4 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 352.9 740.8 Paraguay
Perú 5.5 1.6 36.7 0.3 0.0 1.0 6.7 0.6 0.0 1.9 16.6 10.6 0.2 973.1 5 931.6 Peru
Uruguay 0.1 0.8 6.5 0.0 0.0 2.8 9.3 1.1 0.0 1.3 2.4 4.0 0.1 1 191.8 2 237.0 Uruguay
Venezuela 21.8 98.7 481.4 2.5 8.2 38.7 284.6 32.7 0.2 14.1 108.7 562.3 1.5 4 043.8 20 076.3 Venezuela
Total ALADI 266.4 213.9 2 585.9 21.5 16.3 210.0 503.5 82.3 41.1 84.4 935.1 1 228.8 14.7 40 312.0 269 759.4 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 103.3 178.6 576.5 1.9 0.6 15.1 3.8 1.1 1.6 5.7 124.8 29.9 0.5 996.9 6 282.9 Costa Rica
El Salvador 171.6 91.1 626.9 0.2 0.1 1.5 1.6 1.1 4.3 0.4 35.4 14.2 0.0 712.0 1 164.0 El Salvador
Guatemala 208.6 103.7 789.8 4.0 0.8 8.2 1.6 0.0 10.9 12.8 64.2 28.9 1.0 1 072.5 2 457.8 Guatemala
Honduras _ 13.1 298.9 0.5 0.0 1.8 2.9 0.0 2.0 0.2 5.3 4.3 0.0 323.9 1 164.4 Honduras
Nicaragua 34.5 _ 145.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.2 4.3 4.0 0.0 172.4 508.4 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 518.0 386.5 2 437.2 6.6 1.5 27.5 10.0 2.3 18.9 21.3 234.0 81.3 1.5 3 277.7 11 577.5 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 _ 5.9 16.8 27.7 1.0 2.8 0.4 0.1 0.6 3.1 60.8 196.4 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.6 0.0 1.2 7.8 3.0 _ 14.3 1.3 2.6 0.7 0.5 2.8 0.9 45.7 1 204.9 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 19.9 2.7 106.0 150.8 76.3 245.4 _ 9.8 4.1 7.6 30.0 61.8 67.5 889.6 2 805.6 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.8 0.9 5.2 2.6 0.0 _ 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 11.4 159.3 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 23.0 19.6 104.0 0.2 0.4 2.5 0.8 0.9 0.6 3.3 _ 13.4 0.0 168.9 706.8 Panama c
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 828.2 622.7 5 234.9 187.7 104.3 507.4 558.9 97.6 70.1 117.7 1 199.7 1 389.1 87.7 44 766.1 286 409.9 Total Region b
Mundo b 3 648.1 1 426.7 19 175.4 887.9 580.3 2 534.2 2 023.5 2 864.8 332.8 1 050.1 16 951.1 6 645.4 455.9 292 263.9 5 664 540.0 World b
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

302. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 2000


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 2000

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 268.8 6 990.8 2 674.3 130.7 62.7 326.3 595.5 295.2 824.2 217.8 12 386.3 30.9 34.5 33.7 Argentina
Bolivia 61.4 _ 166.7 30.8 196.1 6.0 6.8 2.3 61.5 69.3 51.7 652.6 0.2 0.0 0.1 Bolivia
Brasil 6 232.7 364.3 _ 1 246.2 514.7 133.3 1 711.3 831.7 353.0 668.5 751.0 12 806.7 119.9 41.7 76.7 Brazil
Chile 639.0 163.9 969.4 _ 236.3 158.6 815.6 47.2 439.3 61.6 228.4 3 759.3 48.9 14.4 25.4 Chile
Colombia 56.2 38.6 283.1 191.2 _ 461.6 230.0 3.0 371.5 9.2 1 297.8 2 942.2 121.1 24.5 65.0 Colombia
Ecuador 94.0 7.0 18.8 223.6 267.9 _ 50.5 0.9 293.8 5.3 117.9 1 079.7 11.6 114.4 17.7 Ecuador
México a 288.6 26.5 517.1 431.3 461.7 107.9 _ 9.9 209.9 107.9 519.3 2 680.1 286.0 245.4 534.9 Mexico a
Paraguay 93.6 19.2 336.6 49.9 2.1 0.5 0.7 _ 12.2 123.0 9.7 647.5 0.0 0.3 0.3 Paraguay
Perú 26.5 95.4 221.3 262.7 144.4 97.2 150.5 0.7 _ 4.3 110.9 1 113.9 9.7 5.2 22.5 Peru
Uruguay 410.7 2.3 530.7 56.0 9.2 1.5 87.8 82.5 17.5 _ 15.2 1 213.4 2.6 0.2 2.7 Uruguay
Venezuela 23.3 2.9 1 129.1 149.3 853.5 200.1 275.3 2.5 532.2 150.7 _ 3 318.9 332.7 62.8 185.6 Venezuela
Total ALADI 7 926.0 988.9 11 163.6 5 315.3 2 816.6 1 229.4 3 654.8 1 576.2 2 586.1 2 024.0 3 319.7 42 600.6 963.6 543.4 964.6 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 2.9 0.3 12.5 3.3 18.8 16.2 98.2 0.0 9.0 0.9 26.6 188.7 _ 134.8 193.0 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.6 1.0 1.1 10.8 0.4 0.2 0.0 1.2 16.5 85.5 _ 322.5 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.5 0.1 0.4 11.5 10.2 1.9 120.2 0.4 4.7 0.0 9.5 159.4 126.8 341.0 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 2.3 0.1 5.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.9 9.7 12.6 168.8 111.7 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 23.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 23.9 37.7 70.8 19.5 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 3.5 0.4 13.3 16.6 32.5 19.4 258.4 0.8 14.1 0.9 38.3 398.2 262.6 715.4 646.7 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.4 0.1 7.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 1.3 11.5 0.1 0.0 0.6 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 3.9 0.2 39.5 1.6 19.2 1.9 63.9 6.8 6.7 0.0 34.9 178.6 29.1 40.9 42.3 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 1.1 0.8 0.1 0.5 8.7 4.0 24.1 0.0 0.8 0.2 4.0 44.3 40.5 9.5 21.2 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 7 934.5 990.3 11 216.5 5 334.9 2 878.4 1 254.8 4 010.0 1 583.8 2 608.4 2 025.1 3 399.2 43 235.9 1 295.9 1 309.2 1 675.5 Total Region b
Mundo b 22 491.7 1 512.3 57 118.3 16 343.6 10 156.9 3 451.3 143 403.0 2 737.5 6 364.6 4 276.4 14 472.7 282 328.3 5 327.8 4 431.5 5 305.9 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
439
440
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

302. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 2000 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 2000 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 8.1 3.1 110.3 0.7 0.1 11.6 6.2 6.8 1.6 14.6 28.8 55.9 0.5 12 623.4 26 340.3 Argentina
Bolivia 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.6 0.9 656.8 1 474.9 Bolivia
Brasil 31.6 9.3 279.2 16.2 4.6 40.4 92.6 26.7 2.0 17.2 81.9 131.7 6.9 13 506.1 55 084.3 Brazil
Chile 12.0 5.3 106.0 2.0 0.2 4.3 3.1 0.9 0.1 6.6 39.2 28.2 0.5 3 950.4 18 214.2 Chile
Colombia 38.4 5.4 254.4 1.9 2.4 21.8 195.4 26.3 1.0 24.3 175.3 101.6 3.3 3 749.9 13 114.6 Colombia
Ecuador 2.3 11.6 157.6 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.5 3.4 0.0 0.3 294.4 8.6 0.0 1 545.4 4 926.4 Ecuador
México a 203.5 93.3 1 363.1 6.7 1.6 113.5 21.1 24.7 46.3 6.5 282.7 534.3 1.3 5 081.9 166 438.7 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.0 649.1 870.9 Paraguay
Perú 4.6 1.8 43.8 0.1 0.2 2.6 15.4 1.8 0.1 4.1 47.3 13.4 0.1 1 242.8 6 865.7 Peru
Uruguay 0.1 0.4 6.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 6.4 0.4 0.0 1.8 3.0 8.0 0.2 1 242.0 2 299.5 Uruguay
Venezuela 28.1 146.4 755.6 2.1 6.0 113.8 540.1 113.4 0.2 15.3 288.3 859.4 1.9 6 015.0 30 948.1 Venezuela
Total ALADI 328.9 276.8 3 077.3 29.8 15.1 311.6 881.0 204.4 51.3 90.7 1 242.6 1 742.8 15.6 50 262.8 326 577.6 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 115.1 179.3 622.2 2.9 1.6 23.6 4.2 4.0 2.1 6.3 126.1 48.1 0.7 1 030.5 5 486.7 Costa Rica
El Salvador 225.1 107.5 740.6 0.7 0.1 1.6 0.8 0.9 5.8 0.7 39.0 12.2 0.0 818.9 1 341.5 El Salvador
Guatemala 233.1 114.3 815.2 3.9 0.6 8.2 1.8 0.2 13.0 13.4 54.7 22.6 0.9 1 093.9 2 699.4 Guatemala
Honduras _ 17.6 310.7 0.7 0.0 3.5 8.1 0.0 1.9 0.5 5.1 0.8 0.2 341.2 1 322.1 Honduras
Nicaragua 36.2 _ 164.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 4.1 3.1 0.0 197.7 629.3 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 609.5 418.7 2 652.9 8.2 2.3 37.0 16.1 5.2 23.1 21.6 229.0 86.8 1.8 3 482.2 11 479.0 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 _ _ 6.7 16.3 30.2 1.1 2.7 0.5 0.0 0.6 3.4 62.7 190.0 Barbados
Guyana ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guyana
Jamaica 0.5 0.0 1.2 7.3 2.8 _ 16.8 1.2 3.2 0.9 1.0 6.5 0.7 53.1 1 267.7 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 47.5 20.9 180.7 206.1 97.5 334.4 _ 32.3 6.4 25.2 12.8 107.8 108.7 1 290.5 4 273.3 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.4 4.9 2.5 _ _ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 185.3 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 22.3 18.0 111.5 0.0 0.5 2.7 0.9 1.5 0.1 3.6 _ 12.1 0.0 177.2 771.2 Panama c
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 1 009.0 734.4 6 024.0 252.2 125.3 706.9 947.5 245.7 86.8 142.5 1 485.4 1 956.6 130.2 55 339.0 344 744.1 Total Region b
Mundo b 4 210.2 1 588.3 20 863.7 896.0 588.8 2 868.7 2 904.8 3 495.9 431.7 1 143.0 15 895.2 8 622.3 436.2 340 474.5 6 361 660.0 World b
a Seincluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimates. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

303. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 2001


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 2001

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 269.2 6 187.8 2 849.8 187.0 103.0 485.2 500.1 394.1 746.2 235.0 11 957.4 34.2 50.9 43.8 Argentina
Bolivia 67.7 _ 300.0 30.5 192.0 10.3 8.4 4.7 67.7 9.5 98.3 789.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 Bolivia
Brasil 5 002.5 333.4 _ 1 351.9 606.2 210.6 1 868.2 720.2 286.2 640.9 1 092.2 12 112.3 100.2 54.2 82.9 Brazil
Chile 618.7 165.1 909.6 _ 286.5 260.9 917.0 53.3 586.7 74.9 306.8 4 179.5 61.2 25.7 72.6 Chile
Colombia 37.1 41.8 166.7 168.0 _ 699.9 261.3 4.7 277.5 10.4 1 737.4 3 404.8 149.8 29.1 76.7 Colombia
Ecuador 70.9 5.5 15.1 90.9 324.0 _ 49.9 0.6 341.4 5.3 165.6 1 069.2 5.2 64.3 12.4 Ecuador
México a 243.7 24.4 584.8 374.3 506.2 127.7 _ 12.4 172.5 106.9 697.4 2 850.3 338.0 274.2 559.5 Mexico a
Paraguay 60.8 27.2 277.9 61.5 10.5 1.5 0.8 _ 15.6 180.0 7.4 643.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 Paraguay
Perú 20.5 97.7 227.0 281.9 150.4 120.4 127.9 0.8 _ 4.3 145.2 1 176.1 7.6 12.9 19.0 Peru
Uruguay 316.4 2.6 440.7 44.4 21.7 1.6 76.2 82.8 16.9 _ 22.4 1 025.7 0.8 0.2 2.0 Uruguay
Venezuela 22.4 2.0 674.9 107.5 730.7 211.6 360.9 2.8 295.7 161.6 _ 2 570.1 258.5 31.9 189.9 Venezuela
Total ALADI 6 460.7 968.9 9 784.5 5 360.7 3 015.2 1 747.5 4 155.8 1 382.4 2 454.3 1 940.0 4 507.7 41 777.7 955.7 543.4 1 059.5 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 2.6 0.4 16.5 3.8 18.1 17.5 84.5 0.1 8.7 1.4 27.0 180.6 _ 154.0 215.0 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.1 0.2 6.4 1.9 0.2 0.5 24.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 6.5 40.7 94.6 _ 323.2 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.5 0.1 0.2 1.8 7.1 0.8 79.0 0.0 6.5 0.1 7.7 103.8 156.3 477.1 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 2.2 0.3 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 8.5 5.2 128.8 67.1 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.6 27.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.8 30.6 36.6 75.8 22.8 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 3.2 0.7 23.3 7.8 28.7 19.7 220.3 0.2 15.5 1.5 43.3 364.2 292.7 835.7 628.1 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.7 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guyana
Jamaica ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 0.7 0.3 42.5 0.1 29.1 1.6 377.3 0.1 5.9 0.1 59.7 517.4 11.5 35.4 57.9 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.5 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.9 0.9 0.0 0.8 6.3 4.8 15.1 0.0 0.6 0.1 18.2 47.7 38.8 6.0 17.1 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 6 465.5 970.8 9 850.6 5 369.4 3 079.3 1 773.6 4 769.8 1 382.7 2 476.4 1 941.7 4 633.2 42 713.0 1 298.9 1 420.6 1 763.1 Total Region b
Mundo 18 200.5 1 384.0 56 920.0 15 558.1 10 639.4 5 124.4 136 147.0 2 345.4 5 930.9 3 412.1 17 368.3 273 030.1 5 387.2 4 392.9 5 400.4 World
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
441
442
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

303. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 2001 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 2001 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars )
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 7.4 1.6 137.9 0.5 0.2 10.3 6.5 8.4 1.4 20.1 36.1 61.9 0.9 12 241.6 26 542.1 Argentina
Bolivia 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 3.9 1.0 0.1 794.8 1 352.9 Bolivia
Brasil 34.8 13.0 285.1 8.3 6.2 59.9 96.9 11.3 3.1 23.4 105.2 132.5 9.3 12 853.5 58 221.3 Brazil
Chile 20.5 6.7 186.7 1.0 0.3 6.9 3.4 2.0 0.2 5.6 29.4 34.6 0.2 4 449.8 18 745.0 Chile
Colombia 24.6 6.3 286.5 3.0 2.5 27.6 171.4 9.0 0.4 28.5 265.1 102.8 3.0 4 304.6 12 301.2 Colombia
Ecuador 5.3 10.1 97.3 0.2 0.0 9.3 0.7 2.6 0.0 0.4 297.2 14.7 0.0 1 491.6 4 647.6 Ecuador
México a 180.2 91.5 1 443.4 30.9 1.4 83.6 28.2 43.7 35.9 6.1 247.0 446.5 5.1 5 222.1 158 423.2 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.9 0.0 1.2 0.2 0.0 646.2 990.3 Paraguay
Perú 7.8 2.0 49.3 0.2 0.9 3.8 18.4 1.2 0.0 9.8 75.1 13.7 0.1 1 348.6 6 825.3 Peru
Uruguay 0.1 1.4 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.5 0.6 0.2 7.2 1.0 8.7 0.0 1 049.6 2 057.7 Uruguay
Venezuela 35.3 127.3 642.9 1.8 8.1 102.1 420.2 138.3 0.2 13.6 185.8 715.4 1.2 4 799.7 25 304.1 Venezuela
Total ALADI 316.1 260.0 3 134.7 45.9 19.6 303.7 747.4 217.2 42.3 114.7 1 247.0 1 532.0 19.9 49 202.1 315 410.7 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 125.3 167.1 661.4 2.9 1.4 32.6 5.9 2.9 2.4 7.4 143.6 54.7 0.9 1 096.7 4 715.7 Costa Rica
El Salvador 184.3 120.2 722.3 1.2 0.0 4.2 0.6 0.9 7.2 0.5 48.9 12.4 0.0 838.9 1 213.4 El Salvador
Guatemala 295.3 130.6 1 059.3 1.4 0.3 6.2 2.0 0.2 13.8 10.6 43.4 19.9 0.8 1 261.7 2 412.1 Guatemala
Honduras _ 10.0 211.1 1.5 0.0 8.3 6.3 0.2 1.8 1.5 2.0 3.9 0.0 245.1 1 311.0 Honduras
Nicaragua 38.6 _ 173.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 8.6 2.6 0.0 218.2 531.9 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 643.5 427.9 2 827.9 7.0 1.7 51.3 17.3 4.2 25.3 20.0 246.5 93.5 1.7 3 660.6 10 184.1 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.2 _ 6.1 15.9 24.1 1.6 2.6 0.4 0.1 0.9 4.5 57.8 176.3 Barbados
Guyana 0.1 0.1 0.2 13.1 _ 23.9 15.1 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.2 1.2 6.2 64.9 375.6 Guyana
Jamaica ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 45.0 11.4 161.2 283.2 96.0 356.7 _ 22.4 8.3 4.6 29.0 180.6 76.4 1 735.8 5 113.2 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.8 0.3 4.5 6.3 0.0 _ 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 14.7 182.0 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 20.1 41.1 123.1 0.0 0.2 3.8 1.8 0.3 0.2 0.6 _ 7.8 0.0 185.5 807.9 Panama c
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 1 024.8 740.5 6 247.9 350.0 123.9 759.8 812.0 246.3 79.2 141.1 1 523.5 1 816.0 108.7 54 921.4 332 249.8 Total Region b
Mundo 4 039.6 1 588.4 20 808.5 860.3 626.1 3 028.7 3 320.1 3 043.3 437.6 1 070.8 14 686.1 7 585.0 588.7 329 085.26 134 670.0 World
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

304. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 2002


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 2002

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Total Costa Destination
Brasil México Perú
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela ALADI El Savador Guatemala
Brazil Mexico Peru Rica
Procedencia LAIA Origin

Argentina _ 299.9 4 827.7 2 961.1 188.6 162.4 669.8 340.9 444.3 541.5 148.4 10 584.6 27.0 10.3 47.4 Argentina
Bolivia 27.9 _ 333.0 32.7 139.6 3.2 19.9 2.7 73.9 1.1 175.0 809.0 5.1 0.0 0.4 Bolivia
Brasil 2 341.8 420.6 _ 1 460.9 636.6 388.3 2 342.4 558.4 436.1 410.5 796.5 9 792.1 160.6 76.7 113.0 Brazil
Chile 232.8 138.9 694.2 _ 274.5 251.1 909.4 24.3 466.2 40.9 206.7 3 239.0 64.5 20.6 71.0 Chile
Colombia 13.1 36.9 107.8 171.5 _ 811.5 306.6 1.1 347.3 5.4 1 122.1 2 923.3 152.3 31.8 82.7 Colombia
Ecuador 15.3 4.9 14.7 74.4 362.5 _ 25.7 3.7 374.5 1.2 64.7 941.6 8.8 81.8 45.8 Ecuador
México a 111.6 20.3 480.9 258.6 555.6 151.3 _ 9.0 195.6 110.1 586.4 2 479.4 344.0 265.2 514.1 Mexico a
Paraguay 34.7 16.2 353.0 49.1 3.0 2.6 1.3 _ 17.9 165.1 9.7 652.6 1.4 0.1 0.5 Paraguay
Perú 13.2 90.3 193.5 251.3 156.7 135.4 128.5 0.5 _ 5.0 113.9 1 088.3 9.0 21.2 28.0 Peru
Uruguay 113.3 2.0 431.8 53.0 13.7 2.7 71.3 61.7 11.4 _ 11.2 772.1 1.2 1.6 1.8 Uruguay
Venezuela 9.1 3.6 562.3 109.3 751.9 324.0 338.5 3.7 197.4 67.6 _ 2 367.4 294.6 33.3 146.7 Venezuela
Total ALADI 2 912.8 1 033.6 7 998.9 5 421.9 3 082.7 2 232.5 4 813.4 1 006.0 2 564.6 1 348.4 3 234.6 35 649.4 1 068.5 542.6 1 051.4 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 0.4 0.3 23.3 3.8 22.1 14.9 113.8 0.0 7.1 0.7 23.4 209.8 _ 138.9 233.3 Costa Rica
El Salvador 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 31.9 0.0 0.4 0.0 4.6 38.3 106.6 _ 344.0 El Salvador
Guatemala 0.2 0.0 0.4 8.6 6.0 1.2 76.4 0.0 6.0 0.1 15.4 114.3 119.1 403.5 _ Guatemala
Honduras 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 5.7 0.6 11.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.4 18.8 22.1 138.7 63.3 Honduras
Nicaragua 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.1 24.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 3.6 29.5 67.8 109.6 33.2 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 0.6 0.4 24.1 13.8 34.4 17.2 257.9 0.0 13.9 1.0 47.4 410.7 315.6 790.7 673.8 Total CACM
Barbados 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 Barbados
Guyana 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.3 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guyana
Jamaica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.2 7.8 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.4 10.4 0.2 0.1 0.7 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 2.5 0.2 18.4 0.1 53.0 3.7 54.5 0.0 5.7 0.0 23.9 162.0 3.3 22.5 46.1 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.2 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.1 5.8 3.9 14.8 0.0 0.6 0.1 8.6 34.4 36.2 7.7 15.9 Panama
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 2 916.1 1 034.6 8 041.4 5 435.9 3 177.1 2 257.5 5 150.0 1 006.0 2 585.7 1 349.5 3 318.4 36 272.2 1 424.0 1 363.6 1 788.1 Total Region b
Mundo b 7 782.0 1 452.5 48 853.3 14 698.1 10 707.5 5 936.9 135 881.0 1 923.0 6 329.5 2 336.2 13 141.9 249 041.9 6 550.5 4 216.2 5 859.0 World b
a a
Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
443
444
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

304. COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL DE BIENES TOTALES, 2002 (conclusión)


INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN TOTAL GOODS, 2002 (concluded)

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones fob en millones de dólares / Based on exports FOB in millions of dollars)
Destino Trinidad República Destination
Total Total
y Tabago Belice Haití Panamá Dominicana Mundo
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA Barbados Guyana Jamaica Bahamas Suriname región
Trinidad Belize Haiti Panama Dominican World
CACM región
Procedencia and Tobago Republic Origin

Argentina 8.6 3.1 96.4 11.5 0.7 4.2 6.5 7.4 0.9 10.9 30.7 69.7 1.0 10 824.5 25 708.3 Argentina
Bolivia 0.2 0.0 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.1 0.0 816.7 1 371.4 Bolivia
Brasil 48.0 20.5 418.8 9.4 8.7 67.7 144.7 101.8 3.3 23.8 125.5 209.2 10.6 10 915.6 60 360.7 Brazil
Chile 19.6 5.4 181.1 1.3 0.3 6.4 3.9 0.9 0.1 4.9 37.4 34.5 0.2 3 510.0 17 422.6 Chile
Colombia 28.6 5.0 300.4 1.8 2.9 22.2 57.3 47.1 1.2 37.2 214.7 165.6 3.7 3 777.4 11 897.1 Colombia
Ecuador 20.2 26.5 183.1 0.4 0.0 61.7 0.9 8.8 0.1 0.3 170.3 19.8 0.0 1 387.0 5 041.4 Ecuador
México a 207.7 91.0 1 422.0 57.8 1.4 70.2 19.8 49.3 62.2 5.3 316.0 403.7 2.7 4 889.8 160 668.7 Mexico a
Paraguay 0.1 0.2 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 656.3 950.4 Paraguay
Perú 9.7 3.1 71.0 0.1 1.0 1.0 13.7 14.6 0.0 11.1 48.5 17.1 0.1 1 266.5 7 490.1 Peru
Uruguay 0.3 0.0 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 3.4 2.0 2.6 0.1 785.7 1 860.8 Uruguay
Venezuela 65.9 117.6 658.1 1.4 5.5 103.3 317.3 203.7 1.0 16.3 177.2 675.2 1.2 4 527.6 23 293.1 Venezuela
Total ALADI 408.9 272.4 3 343.8 83.7 20.5 336.9 564.8 433.8 69.5 113.2 1 123.3 1 598.6 19.6 43 357.1 316 064.6 Total LAIA
Costa Rica 149.9 164.2 686.3 3.2 0.9 32.3 6.9 3.0 2.7 6.2 143.0 73.6 0.2 1 168.1 4 950.0 Costa Rica
El Salvador 176.1 112.5 739.2 2.2 0.1 2.2 0.6 0.7 7.5 0.9 45.0 20.8 0.0 857.5 1 233.8 El Salvador
Guatemala 236.6 114.4 873.6 0.6 0.0 4.5 0.5 0.4 15.0 8.1 49.1 30.3 0.4 1 096.8 2 227.0 Guatemala
Honduras _ 16.5 240.6 1.9 0.0 15.1 7.0 0.5 2.5 0.7 6.5 3.0 0.0 296.6 961.9 Honduras
Nicaragua 59.5 _ 270.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 27.3 3.2 0.0 330.8 634.6 Nicaragua
Total MCCA 622.1 407.6 2 809.8 7.9 1.0 54.6 15.0 4.6 27.9 15.9 270.9 130.9 0.6 3 749.8 10 007.3 Total CACM
Barbados 0.0 0.0 0.2 _ 6.9 13.3 21.1 0.9 2.4 0.3 0.3 1.3 4.9 52.5 161.3 Barbados
Guyana 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.9 _ 28.4 21.8 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.1 0.6 6.0 74.2 337.6 Guyana
Jamaica 0.5 0.1 1.6 7.5 2.7 _ 15.9 1.5 3.5 0.5 0.7 2.9 0.6 47.8 1 084.1 Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago 33.9 8.3 114.1 178.5 82.5 292.6 _ 23.8 9.8 4.5 29.1 78.4 55.6 1 030.9 3 852.8 Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Bahamas
Belice 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.0 0.5 5.5 3.0 0.2 _ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 13.3 164.5 Belize
Haití ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... ... ... Haiti
Panamá c 33.6 20.9 114.3 0.0 0.2 3.8 2.4 12.7 0.4 0.1 _ 15.8 0.1 184.2 753.5 Panama c
República Dominicana ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... _ ... ... ... Dominican Republic
Suriname ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Suriname
Total Región b 1 099.0 709.3 6 384.0 292.5 114.3 735.1 644.0 477.5 114.4 135.4 1 424.4 1 828.5 87.5 48 509.8 332 425.7 Total Region b
Mundo b 4 279.8 1 663.9 22 569.4 813.4 511.6 3 128.6 2 833.3 5 225.1 1 142.6 1 108.7 13 869.1 8 241.5 548.9 309 034.1 6 419 230.0 World b
a Se incluyen los bienes para transformación (maquila). a Includes goods for processing (maquila).
b b
Estimaciones. Estimates.
c c
No incluye zona libre de Colón. Does not include Colón free zone.
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

305. VALOR DE LAS EXPORTACIONES TOTALES DE SERVICIOS a


VALUE OF TOTAL EXPORTS OF SERVICES a

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


País / Country 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

Argentina 1 876.0 1 651.0 2 446.0 3 735.3 4 258.5 4 403.3 4 612.1 4 442.6 4 682.9 4 191.0 2 933.7
Bahamas 746.0 1 121.9 1 500.1 1 542.3 1 578.2 1 592.9 1 533.0 1 811.2 2 036.6 1 889.7 1 885.4
Barbados 345.3 438.7 653.9 866.6 926.9 1 013.6 1 023.6 1 025.4 835.7 821.2 1 041.3
Bolivia 87.9 96.5 145.9 192.4 180.9 247.2 251.3 259.3 223.9 235.8 235.1
Brasil / Brazil 1 737.0 2 086.0 3 762.0 6 135.0 4 655.0 5 989.0 7 897.0 7 194.0 9 498.0 9 322.0 9 606.0
Chile 1 263.0 692.5 1 848.1 3 332.9 3 528.6 3 849.0 3 952.0 3 869.0 4 077.9 4 105.4 3 960.2
Colombia 1 342.0 855.0 1 600.0 1 700.0 2 192.0 2 151.5 1 951.7 1 940.1 2 043.8 2 179.7 1 857.1
Costa Rica 194.2 274.7 609.0 969.1 1 053.5 1 128.6 1 343.4 1 644.4 1 934.8 1 896.4 1 864.0
Ecuador 367.0 397.0 538.0 727.8 683.0 686.1 678.3 729.5 849.3 911.4 980.7
El Salvador 138.8 223.9 329.2 388.6 414.4 475.8 588.5 640.5 698.4 696.2 782.1
Guatemala 211.2 101.1 356.1 665.9 559.0 588.8 639.9 699.5 777.8 1 044.8 1 140.2
Guyana 19.8 48.0
Haití / Haiti 89.9 114.2 52.2 104.1 109.1 173.7 180.0 188.6 172.5 139.7 146.7
Honduras 81.5 103.8 137.3 257.6 283.3 336.1 382.1 482.4 484.9 493.2 527.1
Jamaica 400.7 609.5 1 026.5 1 597.9 1 601.9 1 698.9 1 770.4 1 978.4 2 025.7 1 897.0 1 919.6
México / Mexico 4 591.0 4 808.0 8 094.0 9 780.0 10 601.6 11 053.5 11 522.6 11 692.0 13 712.3 12 660.3 12 691.6
Nicaragua 44.4 39.3 59.8 119.0 132.0 160.0 188.2 218.7 221.3 223.4 195.1
Panamá / Panama 902.4 1 180.1 1 092.1 1 519.4 1 592.0 1 720.7 1 891.5 1 847.5 1 994.4 2 004.5 2 251.8
Paraguay 164.0 152.7 418.2 583.8 600.5 655.0 625.5 575.4 595.2 547.6 540.9
Perú / Peru 714.6 695.0 798.0 1 131.0 1 413.0 1 555.0 1 773.0 1 589.0 1 579.6 1 509.9 1 544.9
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic 309.4 584.3 1 097.2 1 951.3 2 140.0 2 446.6 2 501.5 2 850.3 3 227.6 3 110.3 3 054.6
Suriname 176.0 79.0 37.0 104.1 103.8 91.6 72.0 79.1 90.9 59.4 38.5
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago 410.6 264.1 328.5 416.0 462.1 546.6 673.7 329.0 166.0 227.0 185.0
Uruguay 467.5 403.5 465.6 1 359.2 1 398.7 1 424.1 1 319.1 1 261.6 1 275.7 1 132.2 774.9
Venezuela 693.0 797.0 1 183.0 1 671.0 1 573.0 1 489.0 1 423.0 1 352.0 1 182.0 1 396.0 1 060.0
Total 17 373.1 17 816.8 28 577.7 40 850.3 42 041.0 45 476.6 48 793.4 48 699.5 54 387.2 52 693.9 51 216.4
a a
Según valores del Balance de pagos. According to Balance of payments values.

445
VII. COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

306. VALOR DE LAS IMPORTACIONES TOTALES DE SERVICIOS a


VALUE OF TOTAL IMPORTS OF SERVICES a

(Millones de dólares / Millions of dollars)


País / Country 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

Argentina 3 788.0 2 187.0 3 120.0 7 193.2 7 840.3 8 852.4 9 127.9 8 598.6 8 970.9 8 212.4 4 540.2
Bahamas 226.2 383.2 573.0 639.1 715.8 836.0 990.9 953.8 1 007.2 939.1 997.6
Barbados 129.1 155.7 250.2 363.2 387.1 409.7 432.3 454.2 232.8 234.5 494.9
Bolivia 258.5 246.1 310.6 350.2 363.4 418.7 441.2 449.5 468.6 502.5 515.9
Brasil / Brazil 4 871.0 3 790.0 7 523.0 13 630.0 12 714.0 15 298.0 18 008.0 14 171.0 16 660.0 17 081.0 14 644.0
Chile 1 583.0 1 080.5 2 076.3 3 657.0 3 620.4 4 028.0 4 403.8 4 606.2 4 725.7 5 023.4 4 917.2
Colombia 1 170.5 1 427.0 1 750.0 2 880.0 3 384.6 3 654.6 3 414.3 3 143.9 3 320.1 3 604.1 3 314.7
Costa Rica 286.2 281.7 549.7 913.0 1 033.3 988.4 1 109.8 1 186.4 1 270.0 1 166.9 1 183.9
Ecuador 703.9 636.0 804.0 1 173.3 1 110.5 1 229.6 1 241.4 1 180.6 1 269.3 1 434.1 1 546.2
El Salvador 273.5 290.8 314.7 509.8 504.6 628.0 737.3 823.0 933.3 999.3 976.0
Guatemala 487.4 180.0 383.7 694.9 659.7 650.5 791.8 790.7 825.6 927.8 1 043.7
Guyana 107.3 104.0 … … … … … … … … …
Haití / Haiti 162.0 212.4 72.0 284.5 283.3 331.5 380.6 231.8 262.1 245.4 251.6
Honduras 174.0 195.3 219.8 333.7 327.8 413.7 485.7 543.4 666.7 703.5 687.3
Jamaica / Mexico 369.9 414.9 697.4 1103.8 1149.2 1231.7 1293.6 1323 1442.1 1513.9 1648.5
México 6 514.0 5 524.0 10 323.0 9 715.0 10 230.9 11 800.0 12 427.5 13 490.6 16 035.7 16 217.9 16 739.7
Nicaragua 103.7 129.6 126.5 219.0 253.0 239.3 267.7 334.9 343.2 353.0 337.9
Panamá / Panama 587.9 657.2 689.2 1 087.8 1 034.0 1 293.2 1 253.3 1 146.3 1 140.8 1 105.5 1 272.6
Paraguay 165.1 180.3 434.2 710.7 658.8 654.6 575.9 493.0 420.2 389.9 345.1
Perú / Peru 879.7 934.0 1 164.0 1 879.0 2 086.0 2 342.0 2 434.0 2 258.0 2 372.6 2 345.1 2 492.6
República Dominicana /
Dominican Republic 399.0 274.5 440.4 966.4 1 121.4 1 171.3 1 319.5 1 248.0 1 373.3 1 283.9 1 283.6
Suriname 364.1 141.4 171.3 161.4 169.5 193.8 196.9 151.1 215.5 174.3 166.1
Trinidad y Tabago /
Trinidad and Tobago 645.3 725.5 479.2 256.5 218.0 254.1 256.1 … … … …
Uruguay 475.5 339.6 392.5 857.7 839.0 888.6 883.6 802.3 881.8 808.4 652.6
Venezuela 4 253.0 2 043.0 2 534.0 4 836.0 4 842.0 5 495.0 4 072.0 4 191.0 4 435.0 4 686.0 3 852.0
Total 28 977.7 22 533.6 35 398.6 54 415.2 55 546.5 63 302.7 66 545.1 62 571.3 69 272.5 69 951.8 63 903.9

a a
Según valores del Balance de pagos. According to Balance of payments values.

446

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