Component Mass Flow Rate Mass Fraction Molecular Weight Density

Vapour Stream
H2 3676.707 0.630744121 2.015 0.0899
CH4 130.107 0.0223201156 16.04 0.717
N2 283.114 0.0485685139 14.01 1.25
CO2 1727.985 0.296438279 44.01 0.00197
CO 11.244 0.0019289706 28.01 1.25
Total 5829.157
Liquid Stream
CH3OH 125815.502 0.6910189732 32.04 0.791
H2O 56256.926 0.3089810268 18.01 1
Total 182072.428

MwL 27.7049961934 Kdrum

MwV 15.4096880604 FLv
ρL 0.8555770346
ρV 5.07948152631418E-06
Molar Vapor Stream 1892.6526099664

Uperm
Ac
Diameter
Height
Molar Flow Rate

1824.6683052513
8.111437807
20.208
39.2634703164
0.4014377965
1892.6526099664

3926.8259031824
3123.6493964072
7050.4752995896

A BlnFLv C(lnFLv)^2 D(lnFLv)^3 E(lnFLv)^4

0.4417699531 -1.87748 2.098057 -1.241026299 0.248143121 -0.04466176 -0.81697
0.0761059389

181.3070750607 ft/s
141.0389383737 ft^2
13.4040082594 ft
40.2120247783 ft
 FEED Tbubble 337.9061129492 K
Componnet Mass Flow Rate Molar Flow Rate Fraction
Methanol 126987.691944409 3963.4111093761 0.9905158656
Water 683.4694366236 37.949441234 0.0094841344
Total 127671.161381032 4001.36055061 1

DISTILAT Tdew 322 K

Component Mass Flow Rate Molar Flow Rate Fractrion
Methanol 114288.922749968 3567.0699984385 0.9989372479
Water 68.3469436624 3.7949441234 0.0010627521
Total 114357.26969363 3570.8649425619

BOTTOM Tbubble 323.4368279934 K

Component Mass Flow Rate Molar Flow Rate Fraction
Methanol 12698.7691944409 396.3411109376 0.9206623797
Water 615.1224929612 34.1544971106 0.0793376203
Total 13313.8916874021 430.4956080482

LK Methanol
HK Water

Component Ktop Kbot α(top)

Methanol 1.0012784787 1.0661240866 4.5223041576
Water 0.2214089198 0.2378147087 1

di dj bj bi
0.9989372479 0.0010627521 0.0793376203 0.9206623797

Nmin 2.9205646118

DISTRIBUSI NONKEY

Feed Distilat
Component
Kmol/jam Xi Kmol/jam
Methanol 3963.4111093761 0.994646642 3567.0699984385
Water 37.949441234 0.005353358 3.7949441234
Total 4001.36055061 3570.8649425619
 PERHITUNGAN R MIN
KOMPONEN alfa avg xi,f alfa avg x Xi,f
Methanol 4.5026107706 0.9905158656 4.4599074049
Water 1 0.0094841344 0.0094841344
Total

KOMPONEN alfa avg xi,d alfa avg x xi,d

Methanol 4.5026107706 0.9206623797 4.1453843467
Water 1 0.0793376203 0.0793376203

Rm
R/Rm
R

JUMLAH STAGE

R/(R+1) 0.2029283854
Rm/(Rm+1) 0.1627212369
Nm/N 0.31
N 9.4211761671

Komponen A B C
Methanol -9.0562 1.25E+03 0.0224
Water -10.2158 1.79E+03 1.77E-02

COMPONENT Feed kg/jam kmol/jam

Methanol 126987.691944409 3963.4111093761
Water 683.4694366236 37.949441234
Total 4001.36055061

Molar Average Viscosity 4.06E-01

α(avg) 4.5026107706
1.83E+00
LOG (µα) 0.262517298
Eo 42.4681878149
Naktual 19.8293748813
A + B T + CT2
COMPONENT A
Methanol -14.236
Air -36.826
 P 760 mmHg
Pi K yi
766.2021470494 1.0081607198 0.998599188
185.7201309639 0.2443685934 0.0023176246
1.0009168126

P 395.1864995074 mmHg
Pi K xi
395.6917370441 1.0012784787 1.000214368
87.4978159925 0.2214089198 0.0002353028
1.0004496707

P 395.1864995074 mmHg
Pi K yi
421.3178458182 1.0661240866 0.9815403386
93.9811622701 0.2378147087 0.0188676531
1.0004079916

α(bot) α(avg)
4.4830031428 4.5026107706
1 1

αm (di/dj)*(bj/bi)
4.5026107706 81

Distilat Bottom
xi,d Kmol/jam xi,b
0.9989372479 396.3411109376 0.9206623797
0.0010627521 34.1544971106 0.0793376203
3570.8649425619 430.4956080482
(alfai.xi,f)/(alfai-teta) q
0.4905158656 θ
-0.4905158656 1-q
0

(alfai.xi,d)/(alfai-teta)
1.0356701124
0.1586752407
1.1943453531
0.1943453531
1.31
0.2545924126

Tavg 322.7184139967

D
 -2.35E-05
-1.26E-05

fraksi mol VISCOSITY(mp) Viscosity (cp)

0.9905158656 4.05E-01 4.05E-01
0.0094841344 5.45E-01 5.45E-01

0.4246818781
B C
3.89E-01 -6.28E-05
4.29E-01 -1.62E-05
 Component A
Methanol 45.617
Water 29.8605

Molecular Weight
Methanol 32.04
Water 18.01
7,2 psia
Density
Methanol 792
Water 997

7,2 psia log10(P)=A+B/T+C*log10(T)+D*T+E*T^2

dr/br 0.11111111
 1
0.5
0
molar average viscosity (cp)
4.01E-01
5.17E-03
4.06E-01
 B C D E
-3244.7 -13.988 6.6365E-03 -1.0507E-13
-3.1522E+03 -7.3037E+00 2.4247E-09 1.8090E-06

+B/T+C*log10(T)+D*T+E*T^2

MECHANICAL DESIGN
1. Menghitung Tinggi Kolom

Column Height= 54 ft

2. Menghitung Diameter Kolom

R 0.2545924126

DISTILAT PRODUCT

LIQUID
Mass Flow Rate
Komponen Molar Flow Rate Fraction
Kg/h Kg/S
Methanol 29097.0925718331 8.0825257144 908.1489566739 0.9989372
Water 17.4006132781 0.0048335037 0.9661639799 0.0010628
Total 8.0873592181 909.1151206538

VAPOR
Mass Flow Rate
Komponen Molar Flow Rate Fraction
Kg/h Kg/S
 Methanol 143386.015321801 39.8294487005 1.2431163764 0.9989372
Water 85.7475569405 0.0238187658 0.00132253 0.0010628
Total 39.8532674663 1.2444389064

BOTTOM PRODUCT
LIQUID
Mass Flow Rate
Komponen Molar Flow Rate Fraction
Kg/h Kg/S
Methanol 15931.7794802001 4.4254943001 497.246550568 0.9206624
Water 771.7280124643 0.2143688924 42.8499729297 0.0793376
Total 4.6398631924 540.0965234978

VAPOR
Mass Flow Rate
Komponen Molar Flow Rate Fraction
Kg/h Kg/S
Methanol 3233.0102857592 0.8980584127 100.9054396304 0.9206624
Water 156.6055195031 0.0435015332 8.6954758192 0.0793376
Total 0.9415599459 109.6009154496

Flooding Velocity
Flv Top 0.0055547772
Flv Bot 0.1316368384
 Capacity Parameter
C top
C bot 0.35 ft/s
Superficial Velocity
Uf top
Uf bot 13.0976323331 ft/s 3.9921583342 m/s
Diameter
DT top
DT bot 2.4463477484 m

Drum Volume
Vv 3.4816555575
H 26.5431542719 H>4DT

Dt 1.0346716067 m

3. Menghitung Tebal Shell

Material SA-283 C
ID 1.0346716067 m 40.7350211561 in
r 0.5173358034 m 20.3675105781 in
Pop 7.2 psia
faktor keamanan 0.2
Pdesign 8.64 psia

f 12650
c 0.125
E 0.8
t 0.0173977748
ts 0.1875 inch
 4. Menghitung Tebal Head
OD 41.1100211561
icr 1.25
rc 42

w 0.7931290975
th 0.1392211097
thead standar 0.1875

sf 1,5-2,5
sf yang dipakai 2

a 20.3675105781
b 6.0127343454
AB 19.1175105781
BC 40.75
AC 35.9872656546
OA 8.2002343454 inch
T

MwL VL Densitas Liquid

32.0059494236 0.0404115523
0.0191401649 1.919775812568E-05
32.0250895884 0.0404307501 792.0973402771

MwV Densitas Vapor

 32.0059494236
0.0191401649
32.0250895884 0.5935075452

MwL VL Densitas Liquid

29.4980226442 0.0372449781
1.4288705424 0.0014331701
30.9268931866 0.0386781481 799.5960167409

MwV Densitas Vapor

29.4980226442
1.4288705424
30.9268931866 0.5705728568
Ad/A 0.1035152043
 FEED
T 181.1012493822 K
IN %mass kg/jam kmol/jam
Methane 0.0082052143 694.2587905847 43.2748731898
Ethylene 0.0451286802 3818.4234833905 136.1097698507
Propylene 0.4471841968 37837.1056414592 899.1493938228
Butene 0.2502590459 21174.8939850015 377.4019994832
Pentene 0.1476938632 12496.6587452547 178.1826039475
Hexene 0.0519663593 4396.9725214785 52.2447751509
Heptene 0.0341883943 2892.7450799201 29.4612893624
H2O 0.0153742461 1300.844212006 72.1889129859
total 1 84611.9024590952 1788.0136177933

DISTILAT Tdew 244.4597877399 K

OUT %mass kg/jam kmol/jam

Methane 0.011 676.8949698693 42.1925431571
Ethylene 0.060 3807.535568777 135.7216642467
Propylene 0.596 37821.5178270382 898.7789697735
Butene 0.331 20999.1596060987 374.2698701784
Pentene 0.003 175.6416535437 2.5043723949
Hexene 0.000 0.4434648238 0.0052692438
Heptene 0.000 0.002337001 2.38012888889E-05
H2O 0.000 0 0
total 1 1453.4727127956

BOTTOM Tbubble 311.538 K

OUT %mass kg/jam kmol/jam

Methane 0.000 0.000 0
Ethylene 0.000 0.000 0
Propylene 0.000 0.003 6.09611790412E-05
Butene 0.007 153.816 2.7414762593
Pentene 0.584 12346.920 176.0475648103
Hexene 0.208 4399.375 52.2733268741
Heptene 0.200 4230.593 43.0866581044
H2O 0.000 0.000 0
total 1 274.1490870092

MENGHITUNG AVERAGE MOLAR VOLATILITY

Component Ktop Kbot α(top)
 Methane 183.2344741743 799.6333493164 2502.9759994037
Ethylene 19.7979051553 88.7262137654 270.4386369727
Propylene 2.2169031617 15.7012560911 30.2828134921
Butene 0.3719214529 4.3834007581 5.0804330046
Pentene 0.0732066445 1.3310160918 1
Hexene 0.0138663865 0.4188766744 0.1894143159
Heptene 0.0026727749 0.1373745802 0.0365100047
H2O 0.0005629749 0.0668676746 0.0076902157

di dj bj bi
0.2575004449 0.0017230268 0.6421599529 0.0099999467

NMIN 6.5092577122

DISTRIBUSI NONKEY

Feed Distilat
Component
Kmol/jam Xi Kmol/jam
Methane 43.2748731898 0.0242027649 42.9601955585
Ethylene 136.1097698507 0.0761234526 135.1200338487
Propylene 899.1493938228 0.5028761442 892.611137773
Butene 377.4019994832 0.2110733362 374.6576825506
Pentene 178.1826039475 0.0996539412 176.8869310635
Hexene 52.2447751509 0.0292194504 51.8648719674
Heptene 29.4612893624 0.0164771057 29.2470586075
H2O 72.1889129859 0.0403738049 71.6639839804
Total 1788.013617793 1775.0118953497

PERHITUNGAN R MIN
KOMPONEN alfa avg xi,f alfa avg x Xi,f
Methane 1226.2588049977 0.0242027649 29.6788535368
Ethylene 134.2668161723 0.0761234526 10.2208536143
Propylene 18.900515803 0.5028761442 9.5046185097
Butene 4.0903860683 0.2110733362 0.8633714338
Pentene 1 0.0996539412 0.0996539412
Hexene 0.2441506221 0.0292194504 0.007133947
Heptene 0.0613857379 0.0164771057 0.0010114593
H2O 0.0196555734 0.0403738049 0.0007935703
Total
θ 2.0817410359
q 0
1-q 1
KOMPONEN alfa avg xi,d alfa avg x xi,d
Methane 1226.2588049977 0.0290287824 35.5968000611
Ethylene 134.2668161723 0.093377511 12.5375011059
Propylene 18.900515803 0.6183665932 11.6874475675
Butene 4.0903860683 0.2575004449 1.0532762324
Pentene 1 0.0017230268 0.0017230268
Hexene 0.2441506221 3.6252787620268E-06 8.85114065191E-07
Heptene 0.0613857379 1.63754631782119E-08 0.000000001
H2O 0.0196555734 0 0
Total
Rm
R/Rm
R

PERHITUNGAN STAGE
R/(R+1) 0.307523354
Rm/(Rm+1) 0.2546264855
Nm/N 0.33 From Graph
N 19.7250233702

PERHITUNGAN N AKTUAL
Component A B C
Methane 3.844 4.01E-01 -1.43E-04
Ethylene -3.985 3.87E-01 -1.12E-04
Propylene -7.23 3.42E-01 -9.45E-05
Butene -9.143 3.16E-01 -8.42E-05
Pentene -2.903 2.71E-01 -6.83E-05
Hexene -2.118 2.48E-01 -6.06E-05
Heptene -0.16 2.26E-01 -5.10E-05
H2O -36.826 4.29E-01 -1.62E-05
Total

µgas * xi 7.82E-03
 αavg 4.0903860683
αavgµ 3.20E-02
Log(αavgµ) -1.4950862053
Eo 99.5903016722 0.9959030167
Naktual 18.8020550754

PERHITUNGAN LETAK FEED

B/D 0.1886166039
Xf, HK/ Xf, LK 0.4721294646
(Xb, LK/Xd, HK)2 1.1983154606
log (Nr/Ns) -0.2001882892
Nr/Ns 0.630683851

Nr + Ns 18.8020550754
Ns 11.5301657423 dari bawah
Nr 7.2718893332 dari atas
 P 760 mmHg
fraksi Pi K yi
0.0242027649 25608.8796712246 33.6958943042 0.8155338072
0.0761234526 1446.7218674797 1.9035814046 0.1449071888
0.5028761442 58.2882170584 0.0766950224 0.0385680972
0.2110733362 3.4596611219 0.0045521857 0.000960845
0.0996539412 0.2856438059 0.0003758471 3.745465E-05
0.0292194504 0.0232746125 3.062449E-05 8.948308E-07
0.0164771057 0.0016415196 2.1598942E-06 3.55888E-08
0.0403738049 0.0001054187 1.3870877E-07 5.600201E-09
1 1.0000083288

P 760 mmHg

fraksi Pi K xi
0.0290287824 139258.200372487 183.234474174 0.0001584242
0.093377511 15046.4079180043 19.7979051553 0.0047165349
0.6183665932 1684.846402894 2.2169031617 0.2789326137
0.2575004449 282.6603041775 0.3719214529 0.6923516858
0.0017230268 55.6370498182 0.0732066445 0.0235364806
3.6252787620268E-06 10.5384537287 0.0138663865 0.0002614437
1.63754631782119E-08 2.0313089511 0.0026727749 6.126765E-06
0 0.4278609159 0.0005629749 0
0.9999633098

P 760 mmHg

fraksi Pi K yi
0 607721.345480474 799.633349316 0
0 67431.9224617297 88.7262137654 0
2.22365063134909E-07 11932.9546292131 15.7012560911 3.491411E-06
0.0099999467 3331.3845761293 4.3834007581 0.043833774
0.6421599529 1011.5722297701 1.3310160918 0.8547252309
0.1906748166 318.3462725546 0.4188766744 0.0798692331
0.1571650614 104.4046809292 0.1373745802 0.0215904843
0 50.8194326717 0.0668676746 0
1.0000222136

α(bot) α(avg) LK Butene

 600.7691073317 1226.2588049977 HK Pentene
66.6605117037 134.2668161723
11.7964434749 18.900515803
3.2932740521 4.0903860683
1 1
0.3147044405 0.2441506221
0.1032103075 0.0613857379
0.0502380662 0.0196555734

αm (di/dj)*(bj/bi)
4.0903860683 9596.9115301875

Distilat Bottom
xi,d Kmol/jam xi,b dr/br 0.0142255
0.0242027649 0.3146776313 0.0242027649
0.0761234526 0.9897360019 0.0761234526
0.5028761442 6.5382560499 0.5028761442
0.2110733362 2.7443169326 0.2110733362
0.0996539412 1.295672884 0.0996539412
0.0292194504 0.3799031836 0.0292194504
0.0164771057 0.2142307549 0.0164771057
0.0403738049 0.5249290055 0.0403738049
13.0017224436

(alfai.xi,f)/(alfai-teta)
0.0242439222
0.0773222968
0.5651195549
0.4298277794
-0.092123658
-0.0038822291
-0.0005006344
-0.0003848387
1.0000070318
 (alfai.xi,d)/(alfai-teta)
0.0290781465
0.094848084
0.694904815
0.5243715118
-0.0015928274
-4.81671028852342E-07
-4.97546095609927E-10
0
1.3416092477
0.3416092477
1.3
0.444092022

Tavg 277.9988769845 K
µgas (micropoise) µgas (poise) Feed Fraction µgas * xi
1.04E+02 1.04E-02 0.0242027649 2.52E-04
9.50E+01 9.50E-03 0.0761234526 7.23E-04
8.05E+01 8.05E-03 0.5028761442 4.05E-03
7.21E+01 7.21E-03 0.2110733362 1.52E-03
6.70E+01 6.70E-03 0.0996539412 6.68E-04
6.21E+01 6.21E-03 0.0292194504 1.81E-04
5.88E+01 5.88E-03 0.0164771057 9.69E-05
8.12E+01 8.12E-03 0.0403738049 3.28E-04
7.82E-03
 KONST
Molecular Weight Density
A
16.043 0.656 14.667
28.054 1.18 18.796
42.081 1.74 24.539
56.107 620 27.312
70.134 640 36.274
84.161 673 33.449
98.188 697 38.126
18.02 997 29.8605
(Yaws,1977) (PubChem)

log10(P)=A+B/T+C*log10(T)+D*T+E*T^2

KONSTANTA VAPOR PRESSURE

A B C
6.84566 435.621 271.361
6.96636 649.806 262.73
7.01672 860.992 255.895
7.0342 1013.6 250.292
7.02741 1132.42 243.136
7.07214 1270.42 239.628
7.0899 1371.22 232.136
8.07131 1730.63 233.426
logP=A-(B/(T+C))

MECHANICAL DESIGN

1. Menghitung Tinggi Kolom

Column Height= 52 ft

2. Menghitung Diameter Kolom

R 0.444092022

DISTILAT PRODUCT
LIQUID

Mass Flow Rate

Komponen
Kg/h Kg/S
Methane 300.603655873 0.0835010155
Ethylene 1690.8961697 0.4696933805
Propylene 16796.2343282 4.6656206467
Butene 9325.55925047 2.5904331251
Pentene 78.0010570755 0.0216669603
Hexene 0.1969391903 5.47053306422823E-05
Heptene 0.0010378435 2.88289855250095E-07
H2O 0 0
TOTAL 7.8309701218

VAPOR

Mass Flow Rate

Komponen
Kg/h Kg/S
Methane 977.498625743 0.271527396
Ethylene 5498.43173848 1.5273421496
Propylene 54617.7521552 15.1715978209
Butene 30324.7188566 8.4235330157
Pentene 253.642710619 0.0704563085
Hexene 0.6404040141 0.00017789
Heptene 0.0033748444 9.37456786757124E-07
H2O 0 0
TOTAL 25.4646355182

BOTTOM PRODUCT
LIQUID
Mass Flow Rate
Komponen
Kg/h Kg/S
Methane 0.000 3.6089987402251E-19
Ethylene 0.000 1.39028293988504E-13
Propylene 0.004 0.000001029
Butene 222.124 0.0617012419
Pentene 17830.089 4.952802372
Hexene 6353.103 1.7647508356
Heptene 6109.365 1.6970459141
H2O 0.000 0
TOTAL 8.4763013926
 VAPOR
Mass Flow Rate
Komponen
Kg/h Kg/S
Methane 3.995465E-16 1.10985139700826E-19
Ethylene 1.5391601E-10 4.27544472617889E-14
Propylene 0.0011392325 3.16453483167651E-07
Butene 68.308462227 0.0189745728
Pentene 5483.16862889 1.5231023969
Hexene 1953.72754507 0.5427020959
Heptene 1878.77250471 0.5218812513
H2O 0 0
TOTAL 2.6066606334

Flooding Velocity (Uf)

Flv top 0.2904892047

Flv bottom 0.2201813216
Tray Spacing 0.5
 Capacity Parameter 0.31 ft/s
C bot 0.35 ft/s
Superficial Velocity
Uf top 0.1077077796 ft/s
Uf bot 5.157171917 ft/s
Column Diameter
DT top 4.8605171249 m
DT bot 12.7189917829 m

Drum Volume
Vv 7.7375187314 m3

H-Dt Ratio
H 1594.54738679 H > 4DT
Dt 1.3466408407 m

3. Menghitung Tebal Shell

Material SA-286C
ID 1.3466408407 m
r 0.6733204204 m
Pop 1 atm
faktor keamanan 0.2
Pdesign 1.2 atm

f 12650
c 0.125
E 0.8
t 0.0462421949
ts 0.1875 inch

4. Menghitung Tebal Head

OD 53.3922499 inch
icr 3.25 inch
r 54 inch

w 0.8113316727
th 0.1631799014
thead standar 0.1875 inch

sf 1,5-2,25
sf yang dipakai 2

a 26.50862495
b 8.8934720308
AB 23.25862495
BC 50.75
AC 45.1065279692
OA 11.0809720308 inch
 KONSTANTA VAPOR PRESSURE
B C D E
-570.97 -3.3373 2.1999E-09 1.3096E-05
-999.62 -4.5788 9.9746E-11 6.7880E-06
-1507.2 -6.48 -4.2845E-11 5.4982E-06
-1923.5 -7.2064 7.4852E-12 3.6481E-06
-2445.2 -10.405 -7.4629E-11 5.4070E-06
-2622.1 -9.1784 3.0930E-12 3.6780E-06
-3064 -10.679 1.2244E-10 3.6680E-06
-3.1522E+03 -7.3037E+00 2.4247E-09 1.8090E-06

MECHANICAL DESIGN

ODUCT
 Molar Flow Rate Fraction MwL VL

18.7373718054 0.0290287824 0.4657087566 0.7099218851

60.272908309 0.093377511 2.619612694 2.2200107576
399.1405700477 0.6183665932 26.02148461 14.9548762126
166.2102634337 0.2575004449 14.4475774614 0.0233025443
1.1121718008 0.0017230268 0.1208427595 0.0001888168
0.0023400291 3.6252787620268E-06 0.0003051071 4.5335376804E-07
0.00001057 1.63754631782119E-08 1.6078739785E-06 2.30684932359E-09
0 0 0 0
645.4756359956 43.6755329965 17.9083006721

Molar Flow Rate Fraction MwV Densitas Vapor

60.9299149625 0.0290287824 0.4657087566

195.9945725557 0.093377511 2.619612694
1297.9195398212 0.6183665932 26.02148461
540.480133612 0.2575004449 14.4475774614
3.6165441957 0.0017230268 0.1208427595 2.17614398
0.0076092729 3.6252787620268E-06 0.0003051071
3.43712513985991E-05 1.63754631782119E-08 1.6078739785E-06
0 0 0
2098.9483487912 1 43.6755329965

BOTTOM PRODUCT

Molar Flow Rate Fraction MwL VL

8.09848249380437E-17 2.04560593527968E-19 3.281765602E-18 5.002691466416E-18

1.78406593839957E-11 4.50639471692687E-14 1.2642239739E-12 1.071376249057E-12
8.8033552307105E-05 2.22365063134899E-07 9.3573442218E-06 5.377784035506E-06
3.9589439946 0.0099999467 0.5610670098 0.0009049468
254.2288838409 0.6421599529 45.037246139 0.0703706971
75.487494304 0.1906748166 16.047383236 0.0238445516
62.2210992246 0.1571650614 15.431723053 0.0221402052
0 0 0 0
395.8965093977 1 77.0774287951 0.1172657785
 Molar Flow Rate Fraction MwV Densitas Vapor

2.49047249842905E-17 2.04560593527968E-19 3.281765602E-18

5.48641941050973E-12 4.50639471692687E-14 1.2642239739E-12
2.70723732659286E-05 2.22365063134899E-07 9.3573442218E-06
1.2174677353 0.0099999467 0.5610670098
78.1813190306 0.6421599529 45.037246139 3.0135130822
23.2141674299 0.1906748166 16.047383236
19.1344411202 0.1571650614 15.431723053
0 0 0
121.7474223885 1 77.0774287951
 Ad/A top 0.1211654672
Ad/A bot 0.1133534802
0.0328293313 m/s
1.5719060003 m/s

53.0172499 inch
26.50862495 inch
14.6959 psi

17.63508 psi

Brownell 13.1
 Brownell 13.2

Appendix F Brownell

Tabel 5.7 Brownell

Tabel 5.8 Brownell

Tabel 5.8 Brownell

Densitas Liquid

2.4388429587

Densitas Liquid

657.2883390758
 FEED T 177.5078048702 K
IN %mass kg/jam kmol/jam fraksi
Methane 0.011 626.849 39.0730664608 0.0272536796
Ethylene 0.060 3769.236 134.3564668062 0.0937143776
Propylene 0.596 36992.204 879.0714208869 0.6131571709
Butene 0.331 20542.507 366.13091356 0.2553783342
Pentene 0.003 1054.990 15.042491459 0.0104922209
Hexene 0.000 0.508 0.0060416713 4.214099114E-06
Heptene 0.000 0.000 3.7044413128E-06 2.583868274E-09
H2O 0.000 0.000 0 0
total 1433.6804045487

DISTILAT T 171.7378608739 K
OUT %mass kg/jam kmol/jam fraksi
Methane 0.161 676.8888132064 42.192159397 0.2523357774
Ethylene 0.818 3446.8665495722 122.865422028 0.7348128711
Propylene 0.021 90.4245763212 2.1488219463 0.0128513132
Butene 0.000 0.0003592861 6.403588305E-06 3.829750494E-08
Pentene 0.000 3.150624797952E-10 4.4922930361E-12 2.686675135E-14
Hexene 0.000 5.071056539217E-17 6.0254233424E-19 3.603583948E-21
Heptene 0.000 3.323649237798E-24 3.3849851691E-26 2.024435052E-28
H2O 0.000 0 0 0
total 167.2064097748

BOTTOM T 248.9487322267 K
OUT %mass kg/jam kmol/jam fraksi
Methane 0.000 0.0061564348 0.0003837459 2.983409231E-07
Ethylene 0.006 360.6690191094 12.8562422153 0.0099950087
Propylene 0.637 37731.0932493479 896.6301477947 0.697079749
Butene 0.354 20999.1050475115 374.2688977759 0.2909731175
Pentene 0.003 175.7048484774 2.5052734548 0.0019477099
Hexene 0.000 0.4436441274 0.0052713742 4.098198394E-06
Heptene 0.000 0.0023379358 2.3810810236E-05 1.851157209E-08
H2O 0.000 0 0 0
total 1286.2662401716

MOLAR AVERAGE MOLARITY

Komponen Ktop Kbot α(top) α(bot)
Methane 24.5109599559 31.5780364796 671.5969873294 26.3560800436
Ethylene 1.1528455399 8.5153657168 31.5878118547 7.1072075864
Propylene 0.0364965305 1.1981309978 1 1
Butene 0.0017109409 0.2743327378 0.0468795488 0.2289672318
 Pentene 0.0001150535 0.0437427526 0.0031524513 0.0365091569
Hexene 7.8728773028925E-06 0.011065118 0.0002157158 0.0092353157
Heptene 4.4268106120028E-07 0.0022401999 1.2129401198E-05 0.0018697454
H2O 2.2674209226216E-08 0.0006570895 6.2127026578E-07 0.0005484288

di dj bj bi αm
0.7348128711 0.0128513132 0.697079749 0.0099950087 14.9833619743

DISTRIBUSI NONKEY
Feed Distilat
Component
Kmol/jam Xi Kmol/jam xi,d
Methane 39.0730664608 0.0272536796 3.7011983998 0.0272536796
Ethylene 134.3564668062 0.0937143776 12.726923812 0.0937143776
Propylene 879.0714208869 0.6131571709 83.2700893739 0.6131571709
Butene 366.13091356 0.2553783342 34.681771208 0.2553783342
Pentene 15.042491459 0.0104922209 1.4249008425 0.0104922209
Hexene 0.0060416713 4.214099113758E-06 0.0005722977 4.214099114E-06
Heptene 3.7044413127915E-06 2.583868274295E-09 3.5090340997E-07 2.583868274E-09
H2O 0 0 0 0
Total 135.8054562847

PERHITUNGAN R MIN
 P 760 mmHg
Pi K yi
22737.2617969508 29.9174497328 0.8153605909
1201.578151704 1.5810238838 0.1481646693
44.3016132022 0.0582915963 0.0357419103
2.4101505015 0.0031712507 0.0008098687
0.1845409369 0.000242817 2.54768982820487E-06
0.0140905475 1.8540194091499E-05 7.81302154898853E-11
0.0009140482 1.2026949755014E-06 3.10760539085193E-15
0.000053926 0.000000071 0
1.0000795869

P 760 mmHg
Pi K xi LK Ethylene
18628.3295664659 24.5109599559 0.0102948142 HK Propylene
876.1626103359 1.1528455399 0.6373905659
27.7373632073 0.0364965305 0.3521242442
1.3003150732 0.0017109409 2.23838855343631E-05
0.0874406857 0.0001150535 2.33515220922285E-10
0.0059833868 7.8728773028925E-06 4.57721339887598E-16
0.0003364376 4.4268106120028E-07 4.57312324756695E-22
1.723239901192E-05 2.2674209226216E-08 0
0.9998320084

P 760 mmHg
Pi K yi
23999.3077244897 31.5780364796 0.000009421
6471.6779447733 8.5153657168 0.0851111541
910.5795582958 1.1981309978 0.8351928551
208.4928807652 0.2743327378 0.079823452
33.2444919583 0.0437427526 8.51981910483879E-05
8.4094896556 0.011065118 4.53470486911592E-08
1.7025519211 0.0022401999 4.14696218816956E-11
0.4993880412 0.0006570895 0
1.0002221258

α(avg)
133.0438422291
14.9833619743 Nminimum 3.0628616364
1
0.1036044426
 0.0107281563
0.0014114543
0.0001505951
1.845866997659E-05

(di/dj)*(bj/bi)
3987.7556318699

Bottom
Kmol/jam xi,b dr/br 0.0023966
35.371868061 0.0272536796
121.6295429942 0.0937143776
795.801331513 0.6131571709
331.449142352 0.2553783342
13.6175906166 0.0104922209
0.0054693737 4.214099113758E-06
3.353537902821E-06 2.5838682742949E-09
0 0
1297.874948264
 KONSTANTA VAPOR PRESSURE
Molecular Weight Density
A B
16.043 0.656 14.667 -570.97
28.054 1.18 18.796 -999.62
42.081 1.74 24.539 -1507.2
56.107 620 27.312 -1923.5
70.134 640 36.274 -2445.2
84.161 673 33.449 -2622.1
98.188 697 38.126 -3064
18.02 997 29.8605 -3.1522E+03
(Yaws,1977) (PubChem)

log10(P)=A+B/T+C*log10(T)+D*T+E*T^2
KONSTANTA VAPOR PRESSURE
C D E
-3.3373 2.1999E-09 1.3096E-05
-4.5788 9.9746E-11 6.7880E-06
-6.48 -4.2845E-11 5.4982E-06
-7.2064 7.4852E-12 3.6481E-06
-10.405 -7.4629E-11 5.4070E-06
-9.1784 3.0930E-12 3.6780E-06
-10.679 1.2244E-10 3.6680E-06
-7.3037E+00 2.4247E-09 1.8090E-06