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DESIGN CALCULATIONS
NORMAL
VERTICAL LOAD 1000.00
HORIZONTAL FORCE 180.69
Rotation due to dead load θp 45.0 0.0059
Rotation due to live load θv 55.0 0.0072
Constant k1 1.700
Constant k2 49.367
Horizontal distance C 210
Ratio di/he 11.67
Moments as per IRC:83,Part III
Induced moment due to rotation IRC:83-III(926.1.5.1.)
di3(k1×θp+k2×θv) Me.d 26887.77
Moment of resistance due to HF: IRC:83-III(926.1.5.2.)
(0.2×C×H) Mr.d 7589.11
Total moment=Me.d+Mr.d M 34476.88
3
Section modulus 7276500.00 mm
Normal
Vertical load Vr 1000.00
Horizontal force Hr 180.69
Induced moment due rotation Me.d 26887.770
Moment of resistance due to HF Mr.d 7589.111
Total moment=Me.d+Mr.d Mt 34476.881
Direct pressureVr/a pa 7.215
Bending stress=Mt/z pb 4.738
Maximum edge pressure=pa+pb pbmax. 11.953
Permissible bearing stress 35
IRC:83-III(926.2.3.2.) SAFE
Maximum strain
Dpad*tan/2*Hpad 0.075472222
Permissible strain 0.15
IRC:83-III(926.2.3.4.) SAFE
2
MINIMUM PRESSURE ON PAD 3.247 N/mm
CHECK FOR PISTON
Piston Diameter Dp 418 mm
Cylinder Dia inner Dci 420 mm
Piston height Tp 22 mm
Piston contact height h2 7 mm
2
Area of piston A 137283.14 mm
3
Section modulus z 7173044.21 mm
Normal
Vertical load Vr 1000.00
Horizontal Breaking force Hr 180.69
Horizontal force eccentricity eh 18.5
(tp-h2/2)
Bend. Momen.Due to eccentricity Hr*eh 3342.823
Shear stress Hr/A 1.316
Vertical stress Vr/A 7.284
Bending stress M/z 0.466
Max. actual stress=shear+vert+bend 9.066
Actual bearing stress Hr/(Dp*h2) 61.754
Permissible bearing stress 210
SAFE
CHECK FOR CONTACT WIDTH OF PISTON
IRC:83-III(926.3.1.3.1.)
Effective Contact width we= 1.38H/(σp*dp)
Horizontal force H 180.69
Permissible bearing stress σp 210
Diameter of piston dp 418
Effective Contact width we= 2.68
Piston contact height h2 7.00
SAFE
CHECK FOR MINIMUM CLEARANCE BETWEEN SADDLE PLATE & POT WALL
IRC:83-III(926.3.1.4.)
Diameter of saddle Dsad 468
Rotation θ 0.013
STRESSES IN CYLINDER
Normal
Diameter inner Dci 420
Diameter outer Dco 484
Vertical load Vr 1000.00
Height of cylinder Hc 48
Wall thickness tcw 32
Longitudinal force HL 45.00
Latreal force HT 175.00
Frictional force Hf 200
Resultant force Hr 180.69
Pad thickness Hpad 36
Diameter of pad Dpad 420
Thickness of bottom plate Tb 42
Area of pad Apad 138600.00
Compressive strength fce 7.215
HOOP TENSILE STRESS
IRC:83-III(926.3.1.1.7.1.)
Fluid pressure ft1 35.511
Dpad*Hpad*fce/(2*hc*tcw)
Frictional stress ft2 58.819
Hr*1000/(2*hc*tcw)
Total stress=ft1+ft2 ft 94.331
Permissible stress 168
SAFE
IRC:83-III(926.3.1.1.7.3.)
Fluid pressure fbt1 27.3945
fce*Hpad^2/2*6/(tcw^2)
Horizontal stress fbt2 149.3592
1.5*Hr*1000/(Dpad*tcw)*(hpad+h2/2)*6/tcw^2
Total stress=fbt1+fbt2 fbt 176.7537
Permissible stress 184.8
SAFE
IRC:83-III(926.3.1.1.7.2.)
Fluid pressure fq1 8.1169
Hpad*fce/tcw
Horizontal stress fq2 20.1666
1.5*Hr*1000/(Dpad*tcw)
Total stress=fq1+fq2 fq 28.2835
Permissible stress 126
SAFE
COMBINED STRESS IN BENDING AND SHEAR
√(fbt^2+fq^2) 183.417
Permissible stress 252
SAFE