FuturArc Presentation

Sustainable Buildings for the Future
P lK
Poul Kristensen
i t
IEN Consultants
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
www.ien.com.my
Sustainable Buildings for the Future FuturArc Forum 26 February 2008 in Kuala Lumpur
What Makes A Building Sustainable?
• Reduction in use of fossil fuels

• Water conservation and re-use
• Use of sustainable materials
• Waste minimization and avoidance
• Indoor environmental quality
• Quality of local environment
• Build along the landscape
Meeting
eet g ouour present
p ese t needs
eeds without
t out co
compromising
p o s g on o
the ability of the future generations to meet their needs
Brundtland Report
Report, 1987
Global Warming
Seasonal surface
melt extent on the
Greenland Ice Sheet
h been
has b observed
b d
by satellite since
1979 and shows an
increasing trend.
The melt zone has
been expanding
inland and to record
hi h elevations
high l ti in
i
recent years.
Source: Impacts
p of Arctic Warming,
g Cambridge
g Press, 2004
IEN CONSULTANTS SDN BHD
Poul E. Kristensen CK Tang
Managing Director Director
Gregers Reimann Regina Ng

Energy Consultant Energy Consultant
(E
(Energy Engineering)
E i i ) (B ildi D
(Building Design)
i )
Andrea Jeanne D’Rozario

Energy Consultant
(Energy Management)
www.ien.com.my
Simulation Tools
– cooling/heating
– ventilation
– lighting
– thermal insulation
Equipment
HOBO datalogging
• Temperature
• RH
• Light
• CO2
• Amps
• Volts
• On/Off
4. MECW LEO (Low Energy Office) Building
in Putrajaya, Malaysia
(2001-2002)
5. PTM ZEO (Zero Energy Office) Building

in Bangi, Malaysia
(2003-2005)
6. SURUHANJAYA TENAGA (Energy Commission)

Diamond Building
in Putrajaya
Putrajaya, Malaysia
(2005-2007)
Some projects we work on
Ambulatory Hospital, Kuala Lumpur
Islamabad Airport, Pakistan
The Kesar Solitaire Office Building in Mumbai, India
LEED Platinum Rating
The DIAMOND BUILDING
for the Malaysian Energy Commission
Malaysia’s first building with an environmental label
“Green Mark Platinum”
Developer : Putrajaya Perdana
Architect : Professor Soontorn, Bangkok
NR Architects, Kuala Lumpur
Energy and Environmental Design : IEN Consultants
A Large Green Footprint
A Building Shape Defined by the Sun
Sun Angle 21st June Sun Angle 21st December
DAYLIGHT UTILIZATION
• From the façade
• From the atrium
CONTROL OF DAYLIGHT AND GLARE

• Integrated light deflectors in glazing (façade)
• Dynamic blind system (top of atrium)
DAYLIGHT FACTOR
Assumption here is no glazing. Just an Opening. Therefore, we can lose about 50%
lights
g from the glazing
g g and furnitures and still get
g enough
g light
g for the whole
building as we get 5% daylight factor quite evenly.
BIPV
BUILDING INTEGRATED PV (BIPV)
Additional
corner area
(4 in total:
730 m²)
GREEN MARK RATING from Singapore
Target : Green Mark Platinum
No. of p
points available
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
ST Buildng:
Building Enve
elope Design
E
Energy Efficciency Index
Electrical S
Sub-metering
Energy
Tenancy ssub-metering
Efficiency
Energy Efficie
ent Features
Office Lig
ghting Zoning
Roof-top gardens and landscaping
W
Water efficiencct equipment

W
Water usage and lea
ak detection
Water
W
Water efficient irrigation for
Efficiency
Cooling tower water cconsumption
NA
Conservvation & resto
oration of site
Si
CONQUAS
Pub
blic transport a
accessibility
/P j
En
nvironmental M
Management
Site/Project
Management
Enviironment Frien
ndly Material
Development &
Building U
Users' guide
CO2 & C
CO monitoring
g and control
GREEN MARK POINT ALLOCATION
High Frequency ballasts

d
ghting levels
Electric Lig
IIndoor
Therrmal Comfort
Quality &
Protection
Interna
al Noise level
Indoor A
Air pollutants
Environmental
Environmental
Regriigerant ODP
Refrigerant Lea
R ak Detection
Refrigera
ant Recovery
NA NA NA
I
BIPV
Floor S
Slab Cooling
i
Grey Water Recyccling system

available
Innovation
15 points
category)
under this
(Additional
Sustainability Evaluation – S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y
Autom
matic Shutter
Sustainable
Sites
LEADERSHIP in
Innovation
ENERGY and Water
& Design
ENVIRONMENTAL Efficiency
Process
DESIGN
Indoor
Energy
Environmental
& Atmosphere
Quality
Materials & Resources
Sustainable Water
Sites Efficiency
Objectives: Objectives:
•Develop only appropriate •Reduce
Reduce quantity of water
site required for the building
•Reduce transport-related •Reduce municipal water
emissions supply and treatment
•Promote bio-diversity
•Reduce construction
related pollution
•Reduce heat island effects
Energy &
Atmosphere
Objectives:
•Optimize energy efficiency
•Support ozone protocols
•Encourage renewable &
alternative energy sources
Materials
M t i l &
Resources
Objectives:
•Reduce resources
required
•Use materials with less
environmental impacts
•Reduce & manage waste
IEQ Innovation &
Design Process
Objectives: Objectives:
•Establish good indoor air •Recognize projects for innovative
quality building features and sustainable
building knowledge
•Eliminate, reduce,
manage sources of indoor
•Recognize projects with
pollutants
exemplary building performance
•Ensure thermal comfort
•Encourage the use of LEED
•Provide daylight and view
accredited professional
for connectivity to outdoor
environment
Points Available
Total No. of
Sustainable Sites Points=69
Water Efficiency
No. of
P
Prerequisite
i it
Energy & Atmosphere
Materials & Resources
No. of points
possible
I d
Indoor Environmental
E i t lQQuality
lit
Innovation & Design Process
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Levels of LEED Ratings
Certified 26 32
26-32
Silver 33-38
LEED G
Gold
ld B
Buildings
ildi in
i Progress
P :
Gold 39-51
9 The Kesar Solitaire Building in Mumbai
9 The Public Mutual Bank in Kuala Lumpur

Platinum 52-69
4 Levels
l off
LEED Certification
Owner
Energy
Architect
Consultant
Sub Civil
contractors Engineer
Working Together
LEED Accredited Professional
to Achieve the Goal
Mechanical
Contractor
Engineer
Interior Electrical
ect ca
Designer Engineer
Landscape
Architect
EC
Building
Energy Efficient and Sustainable Buildings, Why ?
To reduce the pressure on our environment and our resources
To g
give our children and g
grandchildren a p
prosperous
p future
Because buildings that cannot be rated Environmentally Friendly

will loose out in the property market of the future.
Thanks for your attention
Build Green
IEN Consultants Sdn Bhd

www.ien.com.my
e co y

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Sustainable Buildings for the Future

• Reduction in use of fossil fuels

Gregers Reimann Regina Ng

Andrea Jeanne D’Rozario

5. PTM ZEO (Zero Energy Office) Building

6. SURUHANJAYA TENAGA (Energy Commission)

Islamabad Airport, Pakistan

LEED Platinum Rating

Energy and Environmental Design : IEN Consultants

Sun Angle 21st June Sun Angle 21st December

• From the atrium

CONTROL OF DAYLIGHT AND GLARE

BUILDING INTEGRATED PV (BIPV)

Target : Green Mark Platinum

Water efficiencct equipment

Cooling tower water cconsumption

High Frequency ballasts

Grey Water Recyccling system

Materials & Resources

Materials & Resources

Innovation & Design Process

9 The Public Mutual Bank in Kuala Lumpur

Energy Efficient and Sustainable Buildings, Why ?

 To reduce the pressure on our environment and our resources

 Because buildings that cannot be rated Environmentally Friendly

IEN Consultants Sdn Bhd

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To reduce the pressure on our environment and our resources

Because buildings that cannot be rated Environmentally Friendly