Statement of the Hypotheses

There is no significant relationship between the teachers’ competence and

students’ English writing proficiency.

There is no significant relationship between the teachers’ classroom management

and students’ English writing proficiency.

Conceptual Model

DV
Students’ English Writing Proficiency

IV IV

Teachers Competence Teachers Classroom

Management
 Mastery of Subject
Matter  Discipline
 Delivery of the Lesson  Classroom Facilities

Figure I. Hypothesized relationships between and among the variables of the study.

As shown the study determines the relationship between Teachers’ Competence,

Classroom Management and Students’ English Writing Proficiency. The independent

variable of the study, teachers’ competence is measured in terms of mastery of the subject

matter and delivery of the lesson; teachers’ classroom management in terms of discipline

and classroom facilities. The dependent variable of the study is

Statement of the Problem

The study determines the teachers’ competence, classroom management and

students’ English writing proficiency.

Specifically, it aims to answer the following questions:

1. What is the level of teachers’ competence in terms of:

1.1. . mastery of subject matter

1.2. delivery of lesson?

2. What is the extent of teachers’ classroom management in terms of:

2.1. discipline

2.2. use of classroom facilities?

3. What is the level of students’ English writing proficiency?

4. Is there a significant relationship between the teachers’ competence

and students’ English writing proficiency?

5. Is there a significant relationship between the teachers’ classroom

management and students’ English writing proficiency?

TEACHERS’ COMPETENCE, CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT AND

STUDENTS’ ENGLISH WRITING PROFICIENCY

Submitted by:

Dorothea Lou C. Peliňo

If you are a student, then the phrase “position paper”
makes total sense to you. You probably received this
assignment at school after a short explanation of the
concept. And all you need now are several good position
paper examples that will help you understand how your own
composition should really look like.

Writing a position paper sample is a serious job. You

cannot just make a statement with no supporting evidence
for your position and hope that such an essay will do the
trick. You have to take your time and do your homework.

In this article, we will walk you step by step through

three position paper samples showing you what makes each
one of them outstanding.

WHAT IS A POSITION ESSAY?

A position essay is a composition in which a person
presents an arguable statement about something and
demonstrates why he or she believes it is valid and worth
listening to.

Its main goal is to present an idea. However, it is

somewhat close to a persuasive or an argumentative essay,
so one must be very careful when creating it.

Here is our first position essay sample. Read and learn

from our authors!

POSITION ESSAY SAMPLE #1: HELPING THOSE IN NEED: HOW CAN WE

REALLY HELP THE POOR ACROSS THE OCEANS?
DoSomething reports that around 3 billion people worldwide
live on $2.5 a day while 1.3 billion have even less – about
$1.25 a day. Poverty leads to malnutrition which kills over
22.000 children every day.

750 million do not have clean drinking water, and as a

result, around 2.300 people die of diarrhea or poor
sanitation every single day.

As you read these statements, real people with real lives

died after struggling with horrible living conditions.They
could not win this fight on their own; they just don’t have
the power for it.

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People like me and you born in a country where provisions
of light are seen as a lawful right, and not a blessing
have only a slight idea of what poverty really is. No
wonder we don’t rush to help the developing countries.

The problem, as I see it, lies in our understanding of what

this concept truly means.

Poverty is not just about having a less comfortable life

than what you are used to. It is definitely not about
having fewer luxuries in our lives. And I want to make it
clear that the poor in the developing countries do not have
the privilege of having a roof over their head, clean
water, and plain food.

Poverty those 3 billion people are facing daily is about

having little to no access to clean water, food supplies,
or medicine to keep them up and running. They do not have
discounts and privileges. They are striving to survive!

So, it’s high time we saw the reality and stood up to help
those needing our help!

The question is how exactly we as students can help people

living in poverty?

I have gathered several good options which you can consider

with me to make a difference.

How to help the poor when you are a student

Volunteer at an international organization.
You can make a difference in someone’s life by joining a
program that makes lives people living in poverty better.
For instance, an organization called Global Crossroad can
be a good choice for you. They are organizing trips for
young people from all over the world to the corners of the
globe where their help is most needed. Thus, you can help
kids living on the streets in Peru, feed the poor at a food
stand in Uganda, teach English to underprivileged kids in
Argentina, or work at an orphanage in India. Your impact
there will be truly priceless.
There are tons of other organization doing the same good
thing all over the world. Join them, and you won’t regret
it! This experience will indeed change your life and make
you into a brand-new person!
Support a volunteer.
If you do not have an opportunity to go somewhere, support
someone financially. If you have the heart for the poor or
want to help your heart grow, donate money to a volunteer
who is willing to go to a different part of the world to
help the poor.
Your investment is valuable, so don’t hesitate!
Donate money.
As a student, you might have a pretty busy schedule, so
going places can be a tough call. But you can always donate
money to trustworthy organizations for them to take care of
those who are now struggling with all sorts of hardships in
life.
Even a few dollars can make a huge difference, and we all
know that we can give more than that!
Help the locals.
Even though the word “poverty” is quite stretched, there
are still people that need help around you. So, look for
organizations taking care of such people and join them in
their effort to make a world a better place.
For instance, DoSomething has recently run a campaign
called “Teens for Jeans.” They collected gently-worn jeans
for teens that could not afford to get a pair of new ones.
There are dozens of other opportunities to help the poor in
your community, so maybe start there and then consider
going overseas to help!
We cannot stay indifferent to the problem of poverty:
sympathy is what makes us humans. So, I hope the facts
mentioned above will persuade you that the problem is real
and much more significant than we thought while the
suggestions of how to help and solve this problem will give
you a right direction and push you toward the goal.

We find this position essay rather powerful. The author not

only presents his ideas clearly but also leaves the readers
with a clear call-to-action.

Another good point is that the author used statistical data

from reliable sources to demonstrate that his position is
supported by facts and not just emotions. Besides, the
paper is well-structured and organized in an easy to scan
manner making it easy for the audience to familiarize
themselves with the arguments.

However, it might be hard to grasp the idea of a position

essay from just one essay. So, here is another example of
position paper for your consideration.

POSITION PAPER SAMPLE #2: DO ANTI-SMOKING AD CAMPAIGNS

REALLY HELP?
Yes, we have all seen those scary ads that warn people
about horrible consequences smoking can bring. However,
according to the official sources, more than fifteen of
every 100 people in the United States aged 18 and older
smoke today.

They, too, see those ads. But they simply do not stop them
from this dreadful habit. Or do they?

Many politicians and public activists state that anti-

smoking ads are effective. And I believe so too. And here
is why.

First of all, according to the Center of Disease Control

and Prevention, the number of smokers dropped significantly
in the recent years. “Current smoking has declined from
20.9% (nearly 21 of every 100 adults) in 2005 to 15.5%
(more than 15 of every 100 adults) in 2016,” they report.
And these figures are vivid enough for us to believe that
antismoking campaigns really work. Active work in this area
has helped many people quit this habit and go back to life
with no smoking-related diseases.
A lot of smokers oppose such claims and state that ad
campaigns against smoking are inefficient. All they do, in
their opinion, is scare both smokers and non-smokers and
persuade only a small percentage of people with this habit
to quit. Is it really worth all the money and time invested
in them?

I believe so. If even a small number of people can be cured

of this habit by trivial ads showing the real consequences
of this choice), then it is worth every penny.

Another reason why I believe that antismoking ads are

effective is that a lot of people did not start smoking
despite the peer pressure, stress (which allegedly is
relieved by smoking) or any other aspects.

When we look at the numbers dropping, we only think of

people that quit, and we often forget to take into account
those who never started smoking. Seeing ads showing the
reality of smoking with the all the negative effect it can
have on the body of the one smoking is a powerful tool that
can motivate a lot of people to think twice before taking
their first puff.

Finally, parents that see such ads get to quit to realizing

how dangerous passive smoking is for their kids. And this
is a real victory, I believe. Growing up in families with
smokers not only gives you the idea that smoking is totally
normal but also exposes you to the hazardous effects of
smoking at a very young age.

To save younger generations from that, antismoking

activists create a special sort of campaigns to target this
layer of society. And it does work given the dropping
numbers of smokers out there.

As you see such ads indeed are effective. And even though
there still are people who oppose the ideas described in
them willing to keep their dangerous habit, I hope that the
meaning and hazards of smoking will one day become more
obvious to them too.

Another great example of a position paper that presents an

idea that one can either agree with or oppose to. The
writer did a very good job in presenting a thesis in the
very beginning of his essay and then supporting this thesis
with several points further on in the text. The text sounds
logical, and the writer uses arguments to persuade the
readers in his point.

The downside of this essay is that it is missing Works

Cited page. Probably it was not required, but it’s always
better to have it in place. The same refers to the previous
essay.

In other words, he is using all the essential techniques to

make his essay stand out.

Last but not least, meet a short position sample essay #3.

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POSITION PAPER #3: SHOULD HOMEWORK BE MANDATORY?
I can almost see many students nodding along with me as I
ask this question. Younger generations overloaded with home
tasks and numerous assignments have already raised this
issue many times.

Yet, homework remains mandatory.

Is it fair or should it be canceled?

I believe that homework should not be viewed as a mandatory

part of education for several reasons.

First, children spend seven hours every single work day at

school. That is a huge chunk of life, and with homework
added on top of these hours, a child is left with no time
to live his life to the fullest, socialize, or grow in
other areas.

Second, sitting at your desk solving problems does no good

to your health. Kids need time to get outside and have some
fun, join a football league, or ride their bikes with
friends around the block. Otherwise, children will be very
smart but surprisingly weak physically.

Another argument against this position is that homework is

not always the best way to obtain knowledge quality-wise.
Students tend to ask their parents or siblings for help
whenever facing difficulties. Busy parents not always
willing to spend extra time explaining school material to
their little one solve the problems themselves aiming to
have more time for family, not lessons. As a result, the
child will have the homework done. But that’s really not
his work. So, the whole idea of dedicating time to self-
education is lost here.

Finally, knowing that after classes you would still have to

work at home makes a kid less concentrated at school. This
results in short attention spans and difficulty to
concentrate on something for too long.

All in all, homework should rather be an option. Students

understanding that they are left behind at some subjects
will take their time to go over the material at home.
However, in other cases, they should have time after school
for other activities.

The third essay has no links to trustworthy sources, yet it

describes all the main points quite clearly. Some
statistical data to support the ideas would be good, but
not necessarily vital.

The thesis is clearly supported by four different arguments

making the position of an author quite bright and clear. We
would recommend you paying attention to this position paper
example too when looking for ideas to inspire you.