Material Safety Data Sheet

Fehling's Solution, Part B

Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification

MSDS Name: Fehling's Solution, Part B

Synonyms: None

Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients

CAS# Chemical Name Percent EINECS/ELINCS

7732-18-5 Water 41.0 231-791-2
6381-59-5 Sodium Potassium Tartrate 34.0 206-156-8
1310-58-3 Potassium hydroxide 25.0 215-181-3

Section 3 - Hazards Identification

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW

Appearance: clear, colorless liquid.

Danger! Corrosive. Causes eye and skin burns. Harmful if swallowed. May cause severe respiratory
tract irritation with possible burns. May cause severe digestive tract irritation with possible burns.
Target Organs: None.

Potential Health Effects

Eye: May cause irreversible eye injury. Vapor or mist may cause irritation and severe burns. Contact
with liquid is corrosive to the eyes and causes severe burns. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and
corneal damage.
Skin: Contact with liquid is corrosive and causes severe burns and ulceration. May cause skin rash (in
milder cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or pale color.
Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed. May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract.
Causes severe digestive tract burns with abdominal pain, vomiting, and possible death. May cause
corrosion and permanent tissue destruction of the esophagus and digestive tract. May cause systemic
effects.
Inhalation: Causes severe irritation of upper respiratory tract with coughing, burns, breathing difficulty,
and possible coma. Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. May cause pulmonary edema and
severe respiratory disturbances. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause systemic effects.
Chronic: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Repeated exposure may cause
erosion of teeth. Effects may be delayed.

Section 4 - First Aid Measures

Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower
eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed. Extensive
irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin: Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes
while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated
shoes.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased
apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures

General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand,

MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic
gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media: Do NOT use water directly on fire. Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or alcohol-
resistant foam.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0

Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.

Spills/Leaks: Neutralize spill with a weak acid such as vinegar or acetic acid. Clean up spills
immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Absorb spill using an absorbent,
non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or vermiculite. Do not use combustible materials such as
sawdust. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - Handling and Storage

Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use
with adequate ventilation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do
not ingest or inhale. Use with adequate ventilation. Discard contaminated shoes.
Storage: Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances. Corrosives area.

Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection

Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash
facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
 Chemical Name ACGIH NIOSH OSHA - Final PELs
Water none listed none listed none listed
Sodium Potassium
none listed none listed none listed
Tartrate
Potassium hydroxide 2 mg/m3 Ceiling none listed none listed

Personal Protective Equipment

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye
and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties

Physical State: Liquid

Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: odorless
pH: Strongly basic.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.24
Molecular Formula:Mixture
Molecular Weight:Not available.

Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: None reported.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sodium oxide, oxides of
potassium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.

Section 11 - Toxicological Information

RTECS#:
CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000
CAS# 6381-59-5 unlisted.
CAS# 1310-58-3: TT2100000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7732-18-5:
Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg;
.

CAS# 6381-59-5:
.

CAS# 1310-58-3:
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 50 mg/24H Severe;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 273 mg/kg;
.

Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7732-18-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 6381-59-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 1310-58-3: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.

Epidemiology: No information found

Teratogenicity: No information found
Reproductive Effects: No information found
Mutagenicity: No information found
Neurotoxicity: No information found
Other Studies:

Section 12 - Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: No data available. Cas# 1310-58-3: LC50 (24 hr,) mosquito fish = 80.0 mg/L
Environmental: No information available.
Physical: No information available.
Other: No information available.

Section 13 - Disposal Considerations

Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous
waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure
complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.

Section 14 - Transport Information

IATA
Shipping Name: POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLUTION
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: UN1814
Packing Group: II
Section 15 - Regulatory Information

Hazard Symbols:
C
Risk Phrases:
R 35 Causes severe burns.

Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.

Section 16 - Additional Information

MSDS Creation Date: 6/21/2000

Revision #3 Date: 10/03/2005

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with
respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their
own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no
event shall INDO GULF GROUP be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even
if INDO GULF GROUP has been advised of the possibility of such damages.