We hear a lot about diversity in the media these days much more
than we did ten years ago. Many of us wonder whether this
move toward inclusion is just a marketing gimmick and many times it is just a ploy used by brands to ensure maximum visibility. But on a deeper level, this move towards diversity has come about because of a crying need to accurately reflect the population at large. The human species is beautiful but it isn’t homogenous. It is made up of different sizes, ethnicities, genders, sexualities, and ages. When fashion brands market their products they choose only one kind of person - a twenty-something Caucasian who is thin and has sharp features. While that may cater to a few people, the larger majority does not look like that. The fashion industry has started to realise that if it wants to cater to as many people as possible it needs to start reflecting those very same people in their campaigns and on the runway. While faces haven’t changed drastically, owing to awareness around diversity issues, casting agents and advertising managers have started to look out for faces which earlier they would never have even considered. Upon speaking to a budding model, just starting out in the industry at the age of 23 in Mumbai, named Rimzin Sarmah who is from Delhi but her family is originally from Assam. According to Rimzin, “not much has changed with regard to Bollywood casting, but I get quite a few offers to model for up and coming indie brands”. While Bollywood might still not have changed it’s tune vis-à-vis casting more diverse faces, the modeling scene has changed drastically. It’s important to note that for any brand, public image is of paramount importance, the public now wants to see diversity and inclusion in the brands they decide to invest their hard-earned money in. Most recently Ed Razek, the chief marketing officer of Victoria Secret's parent company in the latest annual Victoria’s Secret fashion show was reported to have said, by a media house, that they did not want to hire transgender models or large models because they couldn’t fit into the Victoria’s Secret fantasy dream. This led to a widespread outrage and moreover lessened the excitement and buzz that usually surrounds the show weeks before their showcase because not only are they morally incorrect but also boring and repetitive. Brands now want to avoid such media fiascos so they have started to realise the way the wind is blowing and have decided to try and push for more inclusive and representative casting. If a brand is seen to be backward it harms their sales. This is the social media generation, opinions equal monetary sales and brands cannot afford to ignore public opinion. If we take a look back into when advertising and media campaigns became big money investments for brands, it was around the 1960s just when television was getting a mainstream foothold in people’s lives. At the time in the United States there was this vision of the “perfect American family” - white, blonde tall and athletic. Advertising executives decided to follow this model of the American family to try and drive up sales. This technique worked and continued right up until to the 21st century. Around 2005 the internet took off in a big way, social media websites started to pop up. On these websites discussions grew as to why the idea and vision of the perfect family and perfect image was so limited to young conventionally attractive Caucasians. This lead to think pieces, articles and speeches around the world criticising this singular narrative of how people should look if they want to join the fashion industry. Which further more lead to advertising executives taking note that if they wanted to get positive public opinion, they had to change up their casting mantra. Another young model of age 21, Alexander Balakrishnan who is of mixed heritage (Scottish and Malayali) gave his opinion about how he sees the coming years take shape in the industry. “I had never even considered joining modeling because all the models I saw were tall and with a broad athletic build, I am short and not too broad so hadn’t even thought to enter this industry. One day I got an message on Instagram regarding a shoot with Grazia and from there on I’ve continued working and am now signed to a modeling agency. I can only see representation getting better as the years go on, social media has been a big change factor and people will continue to fight for more inclusive faces in fashion.” As with any form of change, it has been slow and a long time in the making, but it is definitely happening and it is here to stay.