Você está na página 1de 5

Fastener Type Chart

Fastener Categories

Wood Screws Machine Screws Thread Cutting Sheet Metal Screws


Screws with a smooth Screws with threads for Machine Screws Fully threaded screws
shank and tapered use with a nut or Machine screws with a with a point for use in
point for use in wood. tapped hole. thread cutting (self sheet metal.
Abbreviated WS Abbreviated MS tapping) point. Abbreviated SMS

Self Drilling SMS Hex Bolts Carriage Bolts Lag Bolts


A Sheet metal screw Bolts with a hexagonal Bolts with a smooth Bolts with a wood
with a self drilling point. head with threads for rounded head that has thread
use with a nut or a small square section and pointed tip.
tapped hole. underneath. Abbreviated Lag
Abbreviated HHMB or
HXBT

Flange Bolts Socket Screws Eye Bolts Eye Lags


Flange bolts have a Socket screws, also A bolt with a circular Similar to an eye bolt
flange on the bottom of known as Allen head, ring on the head end. but with wood threads
the head that are fastened with a hex Used for attaching rope instead of machine
distributes the load like Allen wrench. or chain. thread.
a washer.
U-Bolts J-Bolts Shoulder Bolts Elevator Bolts
Bolts in U shape for J shaped bolts are Shoulder bolts (also Elevator bolts are often
attaching to pipe or used for tie-downs or known as stripper bolts) used in conveyor
other round surfaces. as an open eye bolt. are used to create a systems. They have a
Also available with a pivot point. large, flat head.
square bend.

Sex Bolts Mating Screws Hanger Bolts Set Screws


Sex bolts (a.k.a. barrel Mating screws have a Hanger bolts have Machine screws with
nuts or Chicago bolts) shoulder that matches wood thread on one no head for screwing all
have a female thread the diameter of the sex end and machine the way into threaded
and are used for bolts they are used thread on the other holes.
through bolting with. end.
applications where a
head is desired on both
sides of the joint.

Head Styles

Pan
Flat Oval
A slightly rounded head Truss
A countersunk head A countersunk head
with short vertical An extra wide head
with a flat top. with a rounded top.
sides. with a rounded top.
Abbreviated FH Abbreviated OH or OV
Abbreviated PN

Round Hex Hex Washer Slotted Hex Washer


A domed head. A hexagonal Head. A hex head with built A hex head with built in
Abbreviated RH Abbreviated HH or HX in washer. washer and a slot.
Button
Socket Cap
A low profile rounded
A small cylindrical head
head using a socket
using a socket drive.
drive.

Drive Types

Phillips Frearson Slotted Combination


The standard drive type Similar to Phillips. A slot in the head. A combination of
for most screws. Requires a Frearson Abbreviated SL slotted and Phillips
Abbreviated PH driver for installation. drives.
Abbreviated Combo

Socket, Hex or Allen One Way Square Star


A hexagonal hole for Installs with a normal Also known as Also known as Torx®.
use with an Allen slotted driver but can Robertson drive. A six-pointed star
wrench. not be removed without Abbreviated SQ or SD. pattern, specifically
special tools. designed to prevent
cam-out and stripped
heads.

Nut Types

Hex Nylon Insert Lock Jam Nylon Insert Jam


A six sided nut. Also A nut with a nylon A hex nut with a Lock
referred to as a finished insert reduced height. A nylock nut with a
hex nut. to prevent backing off. reduced height.
Also referred to as a
Nylock
Cap Acorn
Wing Flange
A nut with a domed top Acorn nuts are a high
A nut with 'wings' for A nut with a built in
over the end of the crown type of cap nut,
hand tightening. washer like flange.
fastener. used for appearance.

Prevailing torque lock


Tee K-Lock or Kep
A non-reversible lock
A nut designed to be Square A nut with an attached
nut used for high
driven into wood to A four sided nut. free-spinning external
temperature
create a threaded hole. tooth lockwasher.
applications

2-Way Reversible
Coupling Slotted Castle
Lock
Coupling nuts are long Slotted nuts are used in Castle nuts are similar
A lock nut that can be
nuts used to connect conjunction with a to slotted nuts but with
installed either side up.
pieces of threaded rod cotter pin on drilled the slots in a rounded
Often used in high
or other male threaded shank fasteners to section above the main
temperature
fasteners. prevent loosening. nut.
applications.

Washer Types

Flat Fender Finishing Split Lock


A flat washer used to An oversize flat washer A washer used to The most common
distribute load. used to further obtain a 'finished' look. style of washer used to
Available in SAE, USS, distribute load Usually used with oval prevent nuts and bolts
and other patterns. especially on soft head screws. from backing out.
materials.
External Tooth Lock Internal Tooth Lock Square Dock
A washer with external A washer with internal A square shaped Dock washers have a
'teeth' Used to prevent 'teeth' Used to prevent washer. larger outside diameter
nuts and bolts from nuts and bolts from and are thicker than
backing out. backing out. standard.

Ogee Sealing
Thick, large diameter, A neoprene washer
cast iron washers with bonded to a metal
a curved or sculpted backing. Used to seal
appearance. Typically out air/water or dampen
used in dock and wood noise and vibration.
construction

Você também pode gostar