Biology Unit 15

subject unit
biology cell:the unit of life

question
thefather of cytology is
who among the following concluded that every cell comes from a pre existing cells
mesokaryotic cells are different from eukaryotic cell in
the only living component of a cell wall is
the term plasmalemma was given by
according to sandwich model the thickness of the cell membrane is about
cell drinking is also known as
yolk bodies, lipid droplets, secretory granules, pigments, etc.. Constitute the
which of the following possesses an incipient or false nuclei
nucleolus is formed from specific sites on chromosomes known as
non stainable region of a chromosome is known as
according to nucleosome model chromatin consists of
lampbrush chromosome is
sex chromosomes are also known as
karyotyping helps in detection of
the ability to change shape present in mitochondria is called
the enzymes of krebs cycle are present in the mitochondrial
chloroplast and mitochondria both possess
svedberg unit is a measure of
the term endoplasmic reticulum was given by
detoxification of drugs in liver is carried out by
golgi apparatus is rich in
autophagy and heterophagy may occur simultaneously in a single vesicle known as
which of the following functions is associated with peroxisomes
the term centrosome was introduced by
microfilaments are composed of a protein called
the diameter of intermediate filament is
friz-zernike invented the
an instrument used for obtaining extremely thin sections for microscopy is
cell fractionation involves
fungal hyphae can be specifically stained by
flagella of prokaryotic cell are
which of the following stains is not used for staining chromosomes
what is a tonoplast
which of the following demonstrates cellular totipotency
transmembranes proteins are
the nuclear pores are the passage for the movement of
nucleolus is found in
polytene chromosomes are
which of the following is not a charecteristic of prokaryotic cell
dark field microscopy that is used to observe bacteria makes use of
which of the following dyes is best suited for staining lignin
two dimentional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was developed by
continuity of cytoplasm from cell to cell is maintained through cytoplasmic connections in plants called
a phospholipid molecule is amphipathic and produces two layers coming in contact with H2O. The head of phospholipid molec
in plants maximum number of chromosomes are found in
the part which does not take stain amongst the following is
in human secondary constrictions 2 is found on chromosome
salivary gland chromosomes are also known as
the outer membrane of mitochondria consists of transport channel called
cytoplasmic organelle having vitamin E and vitaminB2 is
the site for steroidogenesis is
lomasomes are border organells found in between cell wall and cell membrane these are involved in
a bundle of needle shaped crystals of calcium oxalate in leaves, roots, fruits, etc is known as
the use of oil immersion can
arrangement of atoms in molecules can be determined by
which of the following is not true for a eukaryotic cell
which of the following statement is true for a secretory cell
which of the following techniques is used to determine molecular weidht of proteins
watson and crick used ………….. Technique for determine the double helical structure of DNA
DNA synthesis can be specifically estimated by measuring the incorporation of radiolabelled
identify the incorrect statement
semiautomic genome system is present in
choose the wrongly matched pair
which of the following statement is correct
which of the following statements are correct
select the false statement
which types of lysosomes contribute to the ageing process
in recent years considerable attention is being given to DNA protein interactions because the expression of genes is regulated
which of the following statement was not explained in the cell theory given jointly by schleiden and schwann
cis and trans face of golgi body are…… and …….,respectively
choose the correct statement
how many of the given features are true for both endoplasmic reticulum and golgi complex. Presence of membrane, modificati
which of the following correctly explains mitochondrial function and results
which of the following are correct for inner mitochondrial membrane 1. the electron transfer and ATP synthesising system are p
endoplasmic reticulum. 1. provides additional mechanical support to the cell by dividing the fluid content of the cell into comp
which of the following are cell inclusions 1. aleurone grains 2.fat droplets 3. crystals 4. vacuoles
choose the correct statement. 1. yolk bodies, lipid droplets, pigments, etc constitute the deutoplasm 2. leeuwenhoek experime
chromatography 1. is employed for seperation of constituents of mixure and based upon the principle of partition coefficient.2
fluorescence microscope. 1. used to detect specific proteins or other molecules in cells and tissues. 2. uses UV light with highe
match: a. dictyosomes -1. osmoregulation b. mitochondria -2. photosynthesis c. vacuoles - 3. transport d. grana-4. secretion-5.
match: a. karyolymph - 1. nucleolus b. ribonucleoprotein -2. nucleus c. spindle fibre - 3. DNA d. genes -4. centrioles e. rough en
mitochondria and chloroplast are 1. semiautonomous organelles and they contain DNA but protein synthesising machinery
these types of vacuoles contain hydrolases
golgi complex is composed of
the difference between rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulam is that rough endoplasmic reticulum.
mitochondria will be found in abundance in cells of tissues having
select the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane.
telemere reptitive DNA sequence control the function of eukaryotic chromosome because they
B-chromosome is also known as
keeping in view, the fluid mosaic model for the structure of cell membrane which one of the following statements is correct wi
the two subunits of ribosome remain united at a critical ion level of
what is common between chloroplasts, chromoplasts and leucoplasts
which of the following techniques other than microscopy is used for the study of cell
which one of the following is not a constituent of cell membrane
in fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane
which of these is mismatched
if the cells are broken up and sedimented the new structure formed in one of the fraction is
option a
robert hooke
virchow
lacking well defined nucleus
middle lamellae
nageli
20A
endocytosis
living part of a cell
mature RBC
nucleolar reorganising region
centromere
non histone proteins and DNA
very elastic in nature
allosomes
evolutionary relationships
totipotency
matrix
DNA
RNA content
golgi
SER
protein and phospholipids
ambilysome
oxidation of amino acids
robert koch
tubulin
15nm
TEM
diamond knife
centrifugation
methylene blue
single stranded
basic fuchsine
outer membrane of mitochondria
only gymnosperms
glycocalyx
RNA molecules
reticulocytes
unistranded
circular DNA
no light
basic fuchsine
maizel
ER
at an angle of 40deg
ophioglossum reticulatum
chromatid
1,2,7 and X
polytene chromosomes
transpoter proteins
chloroplast
rough endoplasmic reticulum
cell elongation
druses
increase the value of refractory index
phase contrast microscope
it has 80s type of ribosome present in the mitochondria
golgi apparatus is absent
affinity chromatography
two dimensional PAGE
adenine
glycoprotein and glycolipids of plasma membrane facilitate cellular recognition and adhesion
mitochondria and ribosomes
amyloplasts-starch
the genetic material of prokaryotes is not enclosed in a cell
ribosomes do not contain DNA
ribosomes and centriole are non membrane bound organelles of a cell
primary lysosomes
light microscope
all living organism are composed of cells and their products
convex,concave
ribophorins are proteins that attach ER membrane with ribosomes
4
oxidative phosphorylation, dephosphorylation,metabolic water production
1 and 4
1,2 and 3
1,2 and 3
only 1
only 3
1 and 3
4512
13 24 5
2 is correct but 1 is incorrect
sap
cisternae, tubules vacuoles
does not contain ribosome
minimum activity
na+ and ka+ ions move across cell membrane by passive transport
act as replicans
somatic chromosome
both lipids and proteins can flip flop
copper
the presence of pigments
maceration
cholesterol
upper layer is non polar and hydrophilic
amyloplasts - store protein granules
ribosome
option b
nageli
leeuwenhoek
lacking cell membrane
pit pair
C cramer
75A
pinocytosis
non living part of a cell
bacteria
nucleus forming region
primary constrition
histone proteins and DNA
a synaped chromosome
somatic chromosomes
chromosomal abberation
conformation
cristae
single membrane
size
altmann
free ribosomes
DNA and proteins
mesosomes
peroxidation
boveri
actin
6nm
SEM
microtome
homogenisation
sudan IV
without differenciation of axoneme
safranine
inner membrane of chloroplast
all plant cells
intrinsic protein
protein molecules
yeast
bistranded
mesosomes
visible light
safranine
raymond
tight junction
towards the outer side
haplopappus gracillis
centromere
1,10,13,16 AND Y
L chromosomes
porin protein
peroxisome
ribosomes
cell elaboration
raphids
decrease the value of defractive index
SEM
it has 80s type of ribosome present in the cytoplasm
rough endoplasmic reticulum is easily observed in the cell
thin layer chromatography
equilibrium sedimentation
uracil
the semipermeable membrane surrounding the vacule is called tonoplast
mitochondria and ribosome
elaioplasts-oils and fats
ribosomes were discovered by palade in plant cells
eukaryotic 80s ribosomes break into 50s and 30s
ribosomes are enveloped by a double membrane
secondary lysosomes
ultracentrifugation
formation of new cells
concave,convex
Y-chromosome is placed in group -C due to large size
6
dephosphorylation
1 and 2
only 3
1 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 4
1 and 2
3421
42351
1 is correct but 2 is incorrect
contractile
cisternae, tubules and vesicles
contain ribosomes
average activity
proteins make up 60-70% of the cell membrane
are RNA transcription factor
megachromosome
while lipids can rarely flip flop, proteins cannot
manganese
the possession of thylakoids and grana
plasmolysis
glycolipids
polar layer is hydrophobic
elaioplasts-store oils or fats
lysosome
option c
matthias schleiden
robert hooke
lacking histone proteins
secondary cell wall
plower
15A
faciliated transport
protoplast
blue green algae
nucleolar organiser region
both a and b
RNA and histone protein
upto 5000 u in lengh
giant chromosomes
primitive features of an organism
pleomorphism
inner membrane
cristae
protein content
porter and kallmann
RER
lipids and DNA
food vacuole
light generation in fire files
zernike
peratin
10nm
fluorescent microscope
meat slicer
both a and b
ruth enion
11 stranded
methylene blue
membrane boundry of the vacuole of plant cells
all eukaryotic cells
extrinsic protein
both a and b
undifferentiated embryonic cells of amphibians
multistranded
membrane bound organelles
invisible infrared
methylene blue
martin and synge
gap junction
between the surfaces
saccharum officinarum
chromatin
12,14,17,20 and X
lampbrush chromosomes
H+ channels
mitochondrian
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
cell wall formation
stellate
increase the value of numerical aperture
Xray crystallography
mitochondria contain circular DNA
only smooth endoplasmic reticulum is present
ion exchange chromatography
Xray crystallography
thymidine
gametes of plants are without cell wall
ribosome and chloroplast
proteinoplasts-proteins
ribosomes are DNA protein complexes
plasmodesmata are found as intercellular junction between plant cells
plasmodesmata are the cytoplasmic connections between plant cells
autophagic vacuoles
electron microscope
cell is the structural and functional unit of living organisms
convex, convex
H3 is plugging protein
5
oxidative phosphorylation, ,metabolic water production, co2 prodection
1,2 and 3
1 and 4
3 and 4
3 and 4
only 4
only 2
4532
21435
both 1 and 2 are incorrect
food
cisternae, vesicles and vacuoles
does not transport proteins
maximum activity
lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part
help chromosome pairing
limited chromosome
while proteins can flip flop, lipids cannot
magnesium
storage of starch, proteins and lipids
chromatography
proline
phospholipids form a bimolecular layer middle part
chloroplasts-contain chlorophyll pigments
microsome
option d answer
virchow 1
schwann 1
having DNA 3
plasmodesmata 4
CLOWES 3
10A 2
phagocytosis 2
none of the above 2
all of these 4
none of the above 3
secondary constriction 3
DNA and acidic proteins 2
all of these 4
polytene chromosome 1
all of these 4
polymorphism 3
outer membrane 1
none of the above 1
activity of ribosome 2
robertson 3
hydrophobic interaction 1
all of these 1
residual vesicle 1
all of these 4
robert brown 2
haemoglobin 2
5-7nm 3
phase contrast microscope 4
tissue slicer 2
microtomy 3
janus green 1
both a and b 4
carmine 2
cell membrane of a plant cell 3
only bacterial cells 2
tunnel protein 2
none of the above 3
plant cells 4
none of the above 3
photosynthetic membrane system 3
invisible UV light 2
phloroglucinol 4
patrik o' farrel 4
plasmodesmata 4
embedded in protein molecules 2
none of the above 1
chromomere 2
5,6,8 and Y 2
autosomes 1
aquaporins 2
none of the above 3
polyribosomes 3
all of these 4
spherophides 2
decrease the value of numerical aperture 3
cell fractionation method 3
membrane bound organells are present 1
secretory granules are formed in nucleus 2
gel filtration chromatography 4
spectrophotometry 3
deoxyribose sugar 3
ingestion of solid particles is called pinocytosis 4
golgi body and mitochondria 2
chromoplast-colourless 4
balbiani's rings are found in polytene chromosomes 4
ribosomes were discovered by beadle and tatum 3,1
cell membrane is semipermeable or selectively permeable 2
residual bodies 3
X- ray crystallography 4
none of the above 2
concave,concave 1
SAT are regions where DNA content is highest 1
3 1
oxidative phosphorylation,dephosphorylation, co2 production 3
2 and 3 2
1 and 3 4
all of these 1
none of the above 1
1 and 3 4
1 and 4 2
4312 1
12345 3
both 1 and 2 are correct 2
air 3
none of the above 2
transports proteins 2
none of the above 3
fluid mosaic model of cell membrane was proposed by singer and nicholson 4
prevent chromosome lose 4
supernummarary chromosome 4
neither lipids nor proteins can flip-flop 2
calcium 3
ability to multiply by the fission like process 4
autoradiography 4
phospholipids 3
proteins form a middle layer 2
chromplasts-contain coloured pigments 1
centrosome 3
detail answer
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oil immersion is a technique used to increase the resolution of a microsc m
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endoplasmic recticulum is a network of interconnected cisternae, tubulese
the cells which are metabolically active contain mitochondria in abundanm
in 1972 singer and nicholson proposed fluid mosaic model for internal h
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B chromosomes are also known as supernumerary chromosomes. These m ar
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ribosomes remain united only at a particular Mg concentration flutuationh
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microsome is a subcellular fraction isolated by differential centrifigati h

Biology Unit 15

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subject unit

biology cell:the unit of life

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