Code.

No: 07A6EC01
R07 SET-1
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM–REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(COMMON TO EEE, ECE, EIE, E.CON.E, ETM, ICE)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Verify the following system is stable or not

Y(n) = sin[x(n)]
b) Determine whether the following system is linear or not
Y(n) = log10[x(n)]
c) A LTI system is described by
3 1
y ( n) − y ( n − 1) + y ( n − 2) = x( n)
4 8
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Determine the frequency response of the system.

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x1 (n) = {1, 2,1, − 1}

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2.a) Compute the convolution of the following two sequences using DFT

x2 (n) = {1, − 1, 2, − 1}

Find 6-point DFT of x(n)

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b) Consider the sequence x(n) = 4δ ( n) + 3δ ( n − 1) + 2δ ( n − 2) + δ ( n − 3) .
[8+8]

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3.a) Compute the DFT using Radix -2, DIT-FFT algorithm
x(n) = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, }
b) Compare DIT-FFT and DIF-FFT algorithms in calculating DFT of a sequence. [16]

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4.a) Consider the system H(z) =
1 − Z −1 + 2 Z −2 − Z −3
(1 − Z −1 )(1 − 0.5Z −1 )(1 − 0.2Z −1 )
0.5 < Z < 1 . Sketch the

w
pole zero pattern and determine stability of system.
b) Realize the following system in direct form I and II
H (Z ) =
1
1 + a1 z + a2 z −2
−1
[8+8]

5. Design a Digital Butterworth Low pass filter with pass band cut off frequency
w p = 0.35π & δ p = 0.01 and stop band frequency of ws = 0.5π & δ s = 0.01
use Bilinear transformation. [16]

6.a) Explain why FIR filter is called as a linear phase filter?

b) Use a hamming window to find fourth order linear phase FIR filter to approximate ideal
low pass filter
e-j2w for a w ≤ 1 and zero for 1 ≤ w ≤ π . [16]
7.a) What are the applications of multirate digital signal processing.
b) Design a interpolator which meet the following specifications.
Interpolation factor = 20
Pass band : 0 ≤ f < 90
Transitions band : 90 < f < 100
Input sampling rate : 10 KHz
Ripple : δ1 = 10 −2 , δ 2 = 10 −3 [8+8]

8. Explain the on chip peripherals available on TMS 320C5X processor and explain the
function of each. [16]

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Code.No: 07A6EC01
R07 SET-2
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM–REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(COMMON TO EEE, ECE, EIE, E.CON.E, ETM, ICE)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) State what is the necessary condition for stability of a linear time invariant system.
b) Determine and sketch the magnitude and phase response of the following system.
1
y (n) = [ x (n) + x(n − 1) + x( n − 2) ] [8+8]
3

2.a) Distinguish between linear convolution and circular convolution and compute the
convolution for the following sequences.
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x1 (n) = {1,1, − 1, 2 }

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x2 (n) = {1, − 1,1, − 1}
b) Find the DFT of the following sequence x( n) = δ ( n) = 2δ ( n − 5) . [8+8]

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3.a) Compute the DFT of the following sequence using radix-2 DIT-FFT
x( n) = {2,1, 2, 1,1,1, 2,1 }

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b) Explain the inverse DFT using DIF-FFT radix-2 algorithm. [8+8]

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4.a) A causal LT1 system is described by the difference equation
y ( n) = y ( n − 1) + y ( n − 2) + x ( n − 1) where x(n) is the input and y (n) is the output.
Find the H(z) for the system.

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b) Realize the following system in Cascade form
H ( z ) = −2
1 − z −1 − z − 2
( z − 3z − 1) ( z − 1)
[8+8]

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5.a) Design a digital low pass Butterworth filter using bilinear transformation to meet the
following specification.
Pass band edge frequency = 1.KHz.
Stop band edge frequency = 2 KHz
Pass band ripple ≥ 0.2 dB
Stopband attenuation ≥ 10 dB
Sampling frequency = 5 KHz.
b) Draw and explain the frequency response of type-I Chebyshev filter. [8+8]

6. Design a band stop filter with desired frequency response

H d ( e jw ) = e − j 2 wn 0 − wc1 ≤ w ≤ wc 2
& wc 2 ≤ w ≤ π
 0 otherwise.
N = 7 & cutoff frequency wc1 = π and wc 2 = 3π using Hamming window.
4 4
[16]

7.a) Describe the decimation process with a neat block diagram.

b) Consider a signal x( n) = sin π n u ( n) . Obtain a signal with an interpolation factor of ‘2’
[8+8]

8. Write short notes on the following with respect to digital signal processor.
a) Barrel shifter
b) MAC. [8+8]

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Code.No: 07A6EC01
R07 SET-3
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM–REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(COMMON TO EEE, ECE, EIE, E.CON.E, ETM, ICE)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Determine whether the following systems are linear, causal and stable.
(i) y ( n) = nu ( n)
(ii) y (n) = n 2u (n − 1)
b) Determine the frequency response of the system described by the following difference
equation
y (n) − 0.8 y ( n − 2) = x( n − 1) with
y ( −1) = 1, y ( −2) = 0 & x ( n) = u ( n)
o m
. c [8+8]

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2.a) Prove the following properties
(i) x *( n) → x *((− K )) N RN ( K )
(ii) x * ( (−n) ) N RN (k ) → xe ( K )

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b) Find the discrete Fourier series for the following function shown in fig.1 [8+8]

tu w
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3.a) Draw the Butterfly diagram for a 16-point DIF-FFT algorithm.
b) Compute 8-point DFT using radix-2 DIT-FFT algorithm for the following sequence
x(n) = { 1, 2, 3, 0, -1, -2, 1, 1 } [8+8]

4.a) Determine the stability of the system described by

z −1
H ( z) =
1 − z −1 − z −2
b) Realize the following system in parallel form
 H ( z) =
( z − 1) [8+8]
( z + 1) ( z 2 + 2 z +1)

5. Determine the system function H(z) of the lowest order Chebyshev digital filter that
meets the following specifications.
(a) d.B ripple in the pass band 0 ≤ w ≤ 0.3π
(b) At least 60 dB attenuation in the stop band 0.35 π ≤ w ≤ π . Use bilinear
transformation method. [8+8]

6. Design a Band stop filter with desired frequency response

H d ( e jw ) = e − j 2 wn 0 − wc1 ≤ w ≤ wc 2

0
& wc 2 ≤ w ≤ π
otherwise.

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4 4

. c
For N = 7 & cut off frequency wc1 = π and wc 2 = 3π using Barlett window.

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[16]
7.a) Why multirate digital signal processing is needed?

Decimation factor = 50
Pass band = 0 ≤ f ≤ 50 r
b) Design a two state decimator for the following specifications.

o
Transitive band
Input sampling
Ripple
= 50 ≤ f ≤ 55
= 10 KHz

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= δ1 = 10 −1 & δ 2 = 10 −3 [8+8]

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8.a) What are the advantages of DSP processors. Compare to other conventional processor?

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b) Explain the architecture of TMS 320C5X processor with suitable block diagram.

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[8+8]

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Code.No: 07A6EC01
R07 SET-4
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM–REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS MAY - 2010
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(COMMON TO EEE, ECE, EIE, E.CON.E, ETM, ICE)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Define the following terms for the LTI system

(i) Linearity (ii) Causality (iii) Stability.
b) Solve the following difference equation for the given initial conditions
3 1
y (n) + y (n − 1) + y (n − 2) = 0

m
4 8
y(0) = 1 and y(-1) = -6 and all other initial conditions are zero. [8+8]

2.a)
b)
Define DFT and prove its any four properties.

. c
Find the convolution of the following two sequences using DFT.
o
x1 (n) = {1, 2, − 2, − 1}
x2 (n) = {1, 1, − 1,1}
r ld [8+8]

3.a)
⎧1
w
for − 3 ≤ x ≤ 4 o
Compute the 8-point DFT for the following sequence using DIT-FFT algorithm

tu
x ( n) = ⎨
⎩0 otherwise

j. n
b) What ‘Bit-reversal’ and ‘in-place computation’?
c) Calculate the number of multiplications needed in the calculations of DFT using
FFT algorithm with 32 point sequence. [16]

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4.a) Determine the inverse Z transform of the following function

X(z) =
z + z2

w
2
⎛ 1⎞ ⎛ 1⎞
⎜ z − ⎟ ⎜z− ⎟
⎝ 2⎠ ⎝ 4⎠
z −1
b) Realize the following system is parallel form H(z) = . [8+8]
1 − z −1 − z −2

5. Design a digital chebyshev filter to meet the following specifications.

0.8 ≤ H ( e jω ) ≤ 1 0 ≤ ω ≤ 0.2π
H ( e jω ) ≤ 0.2 0.6 π ≤ ω ≤ π
Using (a) Bilinear transformation method.
(b) Impulse invariant method. [8+8]

6.a) Design high pass linear phase filter with frequency response.
 H ( e jω ) = e − j 2ω n0 ωc ≤ ω ≤ π
0 otherwise.
For N = 7 and ωC = π use rectangular window.
4
b) Compare 11R and FIR filter. [8+8]
7.a) What are the advantages and drawbacks of multirate digital signal processing
b) Design a decimator with the following specification
D = 5, δ p = 0.025 , δ s = 0.0035 , ωs = 0.2π Assume any other required data.
[8+8]
8.a) Explain the various interrupt types available in TMS 320C5X processor.
b) What are different address modes in digital signal processor TMS 320C5X. [8+8]

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