METODO DE DISTRIBUCION DE MOMENTOS-CROSS

P= 40 kN

7 5 =

3 4

PARTE I: SIN DESPLAZAMIENTO

I= 1 m^4

ANTIHORARIO (+) 40 HORARIO (-)

P*a*b^2/L^2 (-P*a^2*b/L^2) FD APOYO FIJO =
39.18 -29.39 FD EMPOTRADO=

2DO PASO : RIGIDEZ RELATIVA "K=I/L" 3ER PASO: FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCION

KAC= 0.143 FD-AC 0.0000

KCD= 0.143 FD-CA 0.5000
1
KDB= 0.200 FD-CD 0.5000
FD-DC 0.4167
1
FD-DB 0.5833
FD-BD 0.0000
 A C D
AC CA CD DC
FD 0.0000 0.5000 0.5000 0.4167
ME 0 0 39.183673469 -29.3877551
0 39.1836735
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -19.59183673 -19.59183673 12.244897959
TRANSPORTE -9.795918367 6.1224489796 -9.795918367
-9.7959184 6.12244898
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -3.06122449 -3.06122449 4.0816326531
TRANSPORTE -1.530612245 0 2.0408163265 -1.530612245
-1.5306122 2.04081633
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -1.020408163 -1.020408163 0.637755102
TRANSPORTE -0.510204082 0 0.318877551 -0.510204082
-0.5102041 0.31887755
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.159438776 -0.159438776 0.212585034
TRANSPORTE -0.079719388 0 0.106292517 -0.079719388
-0.0797194 0.10629252
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.053146259 -0.053146259 0.0332164116
TRANSPORTE -0.026573129 0 0.0166082058 -0.026573129
-0.0265731 0.01660821
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.008304103 -0.008304103 0.0110721372
TRANSPORTE -0.004152051 0 0.0055360686 -0.004152051
-0.0041521 0.00553607
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.002768 -0.002768 0.001730
TRANSPORTE -0.001384 0.000000 0.000865 -0.001384
-0.001384 0.00086501
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.000433 -0.000433 0.000577
TRANSPORTE -0.000216 0.000000 0.000288 -0.000216
-0.0002163 0.00028834
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.000144 -0.000144 0.000090
TRANSPORTE -0.000072 0.000000 0.000045 -0.000072
-7.2084E-05 4.5053E-05
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.000023 -0.000023 0.000030
TRANSPORTE -0.000011 0.000000 0.000015 -0.000011

MOMENTO TOTAL: -12 KN.m -24 24 KN.m -24

0.000 -1.12631603954583E-05
∑M(parte superior de la columna izquierda)=0
VHA1= -5.12 kN (---->) CORTANTES
∑M(parte superior de la columna derecha)=0
VHB1= 7.23 kN (<----)

∑FX=0:
R= 2.11 Kn (---->)

K=R/K 0.06150

MOMENTOS REALES: C
ME-AC -14.5440 kN.m HORARIO 26
ME-CA -26.0130 kN.m HORARIO
ME-CD 26.0131 kN.m ANTIHORARIO -26
C
ME-DC -21.3219 kN.m HORARIO
ME-DB 21.3219 kN.m ANTIHORARIO
ME-BD 7.6475 kN.m ANTIHORARIO

A
-15
 P= 40 kN

7 5 + 7

3 4

PARTE II: DESPLAZAM

ME=(6EI*∆')/(L^2)
EMPOTRAMIENTO

1 ME-AC
0 ME-CA
ME-CD
ME-DC
OR DE DISTRIBUCION 4TO PASO: EMPOTRAMIENTO ME-DB
ME-BD
ME-AC 0 kN.m
ME-CA 0 kN.m
ME-CD 39.18 kN.m
ME-DC -29.39 kN.m
ME-DB 0 kN.m
ME-BD 0 kN.m
 D B A
DB BD AC
0.5833 0.0000 FD 0.0000
0 0 ME -50
-29.387755 0
17.1428571429 0 BALANCE DE 0
8.571428571 TRANSPORTE 12.5
-9.7959184 8.57142857
5.7142857143 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 2.857142857 TRANSPORTE -5.104166667
-1.5306122 2.85714286
0.8928571429 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 0.446428571 TRANSPORTE0.6510416667
-0.5102041 0.44642857
0.2976190476 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 0.148809524 TRANSPORTE -0.265842014
-0.0797194 0.14880952
0.0465029762 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 0.023251488 TRANSPORTE0.0339084201
-0.0265731 0.02325149
0.0155009921 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 0.007750496 TRANSPORTE -0.013845938
-0.0041521 0.0077505
0.002422 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.001211 TRANSPORTE 0.001766
-0.001384 0.00121102
0.000807 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.000404 TRANSPORTE -0.000721
-0.0002163 0.00040367
0.000126 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.000063 TRANSPORTE 0.000092
-7.2084E-05 6.3074E-05
0.000042 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.000021 TRANSPORTE -0.000038

24 KN.m 12 KN.m MOMENTO TO -42

-1.12631603954583E-05
∑M(parte superior de la columna izquier
VHA2= -10.94
∑M(parte superior de la columna derech
VHB2= -23.42

∑FX=0:
 Q= 34.36

D
-21

21
D

B
8
 5

3 4

RTE II: DESPLAZAMIENTO LATERAL PERMITIDO

=(6EI*∆')/(L^2)
POTRAMIENTO

-50 kN.m ∆'=(ME*L^2)/(6EI) -408.333333 /EI

-50 kN.m
0 kN.m
0 kN.m
-98 kN.m
-98 kN.m
 C D
CA CD DC DB
0.5000 0.5000 0.4167 0.5833
-50 0 0 -98
-50 -50 -98
25 25 40.83333333 57.166666667
20.41666667 12.5
12.5 20.4166667 12.5
-10.2083333333 -10.2083333 -5.20833333 -7.291666667
0 -2.60416667 -5.10416667 0
-5.1041667 -2.6041667 -5.1041666667
1.3020833333 1.302083333 2.126736111 2.9774305556
0 1.063368056 0.651041667 0
0.65104167 1.06336806 0.6510416667
-0.5316840278 -0.53168403 -0.27126736 -0.379774306
0 -0.13563368 -0.26584201 0
-0.265842 -0.1356337 -0.2658420139
0.0678168403 0.06781684 0.110767506 0.1550745081
0 0.055383753 0.03390842 0
0.03390842 0.05538375 0.0339084201
-0.0276918764 -0.02769188 -0.01412851 -0.019779912
0 -0.00706425 -0.01384594 0
-0.0138459 -0.0070643 -0.0138459382
0.003532 0.003532 0.005769 0.008077
0.000000 0.002885 0.001766 0.000000
0.00176606 0.00288457 0.0017660635
-0.001442 -0.001442 -0.000736 -0.001030
0.000000 -0.000368 -0.000721 0.000000
-0.0007211 -0.0003679 -0.0007211426
0.000184 0.000184 0.000300 0.000421
0.000000 0.000150 0.000092 0.000000
9.1982E-05 0.00015024 9.1982476505E-05
-0.000075 -0.000075 -0.000038 -0.000054
0.000000 -0.000019 -0.000038 0.000000

KN.m -34 34 KN.m 45.38 -45 KN.m

0.000 -3.75595112274141E-05
or de la columna izquierda)=0
kN (---->) CORTANTES
or de la columna derecha)=0
kN (---->)
Kn (<----)
B
BD
0.0000
-98
-98
0
28.5833333333
28.5833333
0
-3.6458333333
-3.6458333
0
1.4887152778
1.48871528
0
-0.1898871528
-0.1898872
0
0.0775372541
0.07753725
0
-0.0098899559
-0.00989
0.000000
0.004038
0.0040384
0.000000
-0.000515
-0.0005151
0.000000
0.000210
0.00021033
0.000000
-0.000027

-72 KN.m
METODO DE DISTRIBUCION DE MOMENTOS-CROSS

w= 2 k/f

P= 25 P=

20 =

15

PARTE I: SIN DESPLAZAMIENTO

I= 1 m^4

ANTIHORARIO (+) 2 HORARIO (-)

W*L^2/12 (-W*L^2/12) FD APOYO FIJO =
37.50 -37.50 FD EMPOTRADO=

2DO PASO : RIGIDEZ RELATIVA "K=I/L" 3ER PASO: FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCION

KAB= 0.050 FD-AB 0.0000

KBC= 0.050 FD-BA 0.5000
1
FD-BC 0.5000
FD-CB 1.0000
 A B B
AC BA BC CB
FD 0.0000 0.5000 0.5000 1.0000
ME 0 0 37.5 -37.50
0 37.5
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -18.75 -18.75 37.5
TRANSPORTE -9.375 18.75 -9.375
-9.375 18.75
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -9.375 -9.375 9.375
TRANSPORTE -4.6875 0 4.6875 -4.6875
-4.6875 4.6875
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -2.34375 -2.34375 4.6875
TRANSPORTE -1.171875 0 2.34375 -1.171875
-1.171875 2.34375
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -1.171875 -1.171875 1.171875
TRANSPORTE -0.5859375 0 0.5859375 -0.5859375
-0.5859375 0.5859375
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.29296875 -0.29296875 0.5859375
TRANSPORTE -0.146484375 0 0.29296875 -0.146484375
-0.1464844 0.29296875
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.146484375 -0.146484375 0.146484375
TRANSPORTE -0.073242188 0 0.0732421875 -0.073242188
-0.0732422 0.07324219
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.036621 -0.036621 0.073242
TRANSPORTE -0.018311 0.000000 0.036621 -0.018311
-0.0183105 0.03662109
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.018311 -0.018311 0.018311
TRANSPORTE -0.009155 0.000000 0.009155 -0.009155
-0.0091553 0.00915527
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.004578 -0.004578 0.009155
TRANSPORTE -0.002289 0.000000 0.004578 -0.002289
-0.0022888 0.00457764
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.002289 -0.002289 0.002289
TRANSPORTE -0.001144 0.000000 0.001144 -0.001144

MOMENTO TOTAL: -16 kips.f -32 32 kips.f 0

0.001
∑M(parte superior de la columna izquierda)=0
VHA1= -2.41 kips (---->) CORTANTES

P= -25.00 (---->)

∑FX=0:
R= 27.41 kips <--------

K=R/K 4.79675

MOMENTOS REALES:
ME-AB 326.5584 kips.f
ME-BA 173.4416 kips.f
ME-BC -173.4258 kips.f
ME-CB 0.0000 kips.f
 w= 2 k/f

25

20 + 20

15

PARTE II: DESPLAZAM

ME=(6EI*∆')/(L^2)
EMPOTRAMIENTO

1 ME-AB
0 ME-BA
ME-BC
ME-CB
OR DE DISTRIBUCION 4TO PASO: EMPOTRAMIENTO

ME-AB 0 kips.f
ME-BA 0 kips.f
ME-BC 37.50 kips.f
ME-CB -37.50 kips.f
 A
AC
FD 0.0000
ME 100
-37.5
BALANCE DE 0
TRANSPORTE -25
-9.375
BALANCE DE 0
TRANSPORTE 0
-4.6875
BALANCE DE 0
TRANSPORTE -3.125
-1.171875
BALANCE DE 0
TRANSPORTE 0
-0.5859375
BALANCE DE 0
TRANSPORTE -0.390625
-0.146484375
BALANCE DE 0
TRANSPORTE 0
-0.0732421875
BALANCE DE 0.000000
TRANSPORTE -0.048828
-0.0183105469
BALANCE DE 0.000000
TRANSPORTE 0.000000
-0.0091552734
BALANCE DE 0.000000
TRANSPORTE -0.006104
-0.0022888184
BALANCE DE 0.000000
TRANSPORTE 0.000000

kips.f MOMENTO TO 71

∑M(parte superior de la columna izquier

VHA2= 5.71

∑FX=0:
Q= -5.71
 Q

15

RTE II: DESPLAZAMIENTO LATERAL PERMITIDO

=(6EI*∆')/(L^2)
POTRAMIENTO

100 kips.f ∆'=(ME*L^2)/(6EI) 6666.666667 /EI

100 kips.f
0 kips.f
0 kips.f
 B C
CA CD CB
0.5000 0.5000 1.0000
100 0 0
100 100 0
-50 -50 0
0 0 -25
-25 0 -25
0 0 25
0 12.5 0
0 12.5 0
-6.25 -6.25 0
0 0 -3.125
-3.125 0 -3.125
0 0 3.125
0 1.5625 0
0 1.5625 0
-0.78125 -0.78125 0
0 0 -0.390625
-0.390625 0 -0.390625
0 0 0.390625
0 0.1953125 0
0 0.1953125 0
-0.097656 -0.097656 0.000000
0.000000 0.000000 -0.048828
-0.0488281 0 -0.048828125
0.000000 0.000000 0.048828
0.000000 0.024414 0.000000
0 0.02441406 0
-0.012207 -0.012207 0.000000
0.000000 0.000000 -0.006104
-0.0061035 0 -0.006103516
0.000000 0.000000 0.006104
0.000000 0.003052 0.000000

kips.f 43 -43 kips.f 0 kips.f

0.003
or de la columna izquierda)=0
kips <------- CORTANTES
kips "--->"
METODO DE DISTRIBUCION DE MOMENTOS-CROSS

W= 1.5 k/f

P= 20.00

30 30 =

40

PARTE I: SIN DESPLAZAMIENTO

Ic= 1 m^4
Iv= 2 m^4
ANTIHORARIO (+) 1.5 HORARIO (-)
W*L^2/12 (-W*L^2/12) FD APOYO FIJO =
200.00 -200.00 FD EMPOTRADO=

2DO PASO : RIGIDEZ RELATIVA "K=I/L" 3ER PASO: FACTOR DE DISTRIBUCION

KAC= 0.033 FD-AC 0.0000

KCD= 0.050 FD-CA 0.4000
1
KDB= 0.033 FD-CD 0.6000
FD-DC 0.6000
1
FD-DB 0.4000
FD-BD 0.0000
 A C D
AC CA CD DC
FD 0.0000 0.4000 0.6000 0.6000
ME 0 0 200 -200
0 200
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -80 -120 120
TRANSPORTE -40 60 -60
-40 60
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -24 -36 36
TRANSPORTE -12 0 18 -18
-12 18
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -7.2 -10.8 10.8
TRANSPORTE -3.6 0 5.4 -5.4
-3.6 5.4
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -2.16 -3.24 3.24
TRANSPORTE -1.08 0 1.62 -1.62
-1.08 1.62
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.648 -0.972 0.972
TRANSPORTE -0.324 0 0.486 -0.486
-0.324 0.486
BALANCE DEL NODO 0 -0.1944 -0.2916 0.2916
TRANSPORTE -0.0972 0 0.1458 -0.1458
-0.0972 0.1458
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.058320 -0.087480 0.087480
TRANSPORTE -0.029160 0.000000 0.043740 -0.043740
-0.02916 0.04374
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.017496 -0.026244 0.026244
TRANSPORTE -0.008748 0.000000 0.013122 -0.013122
-0.008748 0.013122
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.005249 -0.007873 0.007873
TRANSPORTE -0.002624 0.000000 0.003937 -0.003937
-0.0026244 0.0039366
BALANCE DEL NODO 0.000000 -0.001575 -0.002362 0.002362
TRANSPORTE -0.000787 0.000000 0.001181 -0.001181

MOMENTO TOTAL: -57 Kips.f -114 114 Kips.f -114

0.001 -0.00118098
∑M(parte superior de la columna izquierda)=0
VHA1= -5.71 Kips (---->) CORTANTES
∑M(parte superior de la columna derecha)=0
VHB1= 5.71 Kips (<----)

V= -20.00 Kips
∑FX=0:
R= 20.00 Kips (---->)

K=R/K 3.89999

MOMENTOS REALES:
ME-AC 107.8574 kips.f ANTIHORARIO 107.857365
ME-CA 20.7151 kips.f ANTIHORARIO 20.7150757
ME-CD -20.7127 kips.f HORARIO -20.712743
ME-DC -249.2852 kips.f HORARIO -249.28518
ME-DB 249.2852 kips.f ANTIHORARIO 249.285155
ME-BD 222.1424 kips.f ANTIHORARIO 222.142405
 W= 1.5 k/f

30 30 + 30

40

PARTE II: DESPLAZAM

ME=(6EI*∆')/(L^2)
EMPOTRAMIENTO

1 ME-AC
0 ME-CA
ME-CD
ME-DC
OR DE DISTRIBUCION 4TO PASO: EMPOTRAMIENTO ME-DB
ME-BD
ME-AC 0 kN.m
ME-CA 0 kN.m
ME-CD 200.00 kN.m
ME-DC -200.00 kN.m
ME-DB 0 kN.m
ME-BD 0 kN.m
 D B A
DB BD AC
0.4000 0.0000 FD 0.0000
0 0 ME 50
-200 0
80 0 BALANCE DE 0
40 TRANSPORTE -10
-60 40
24 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 12 TRANSPORTE 3
-18 12
7.2 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 3.6 TRANSPORTE -0.9
-5.4 3.6
2.16 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 1.08 TRANSPORTE 0.27
-1.62 1.08
0.648 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 0.324 TRANSPORTE -0.081
-0.486 0.324
0.1944 0 BALANCE DE 0
0 0.0972 TRANSPORTE 0.0243
-0.1458 0.0972
0.058320 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.029160 TRANSPORTE -0.007290
-0.04374 0.02916
0.017496 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.008748 TRANSPORTE 0.002187
-0.013122 0.008748
0.005249 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.002624 TRANSPORTE -0.000656
-0.0039366 0.0026244
0.001575 0.000000 BALANCE DE 0.000000
0.000000 0.000787 TRANSPORTE 0.000197

114 Kips.f 57 Kips.f MOMENTO TO 42

-0.00118098
∑M(parte superior de la columna izquier
VHA2= 2.56
∑M(parte superior de la columna derech
VHB2= 2.56
∑FX=0:
Q= -5.13
 30

40

RTE II: DESPLAZAMIENTO LATERAL PERMITIDO

=(6EI*∆')/(L^2)
POTRAMIENTO

50 kN.m ∆'=(ME*L^2)/(6EI) 7500 /EI

50 kN.m
0 kN.m
0 kN.m
50 kN.m
50 kN.m
 C D
CA CD DC DB
0.4000 0.6000 0.6000 0.4000
50 0 0 50
50 50 50
-20 -30 -30 -20
-15 -15
-10 -15 -15
6 9 9 6
0 4.5 4.5 0
3 4.5 4.5
-1.8 -2.7 -2.7 -1.8
0 -1.35 -1.35 0
-0.9 -1.35 -1.35
0.54 0.81 0.81 0.54
0 0.405 0.405 0
0.27 0.405 0.405
-0.162 -0.243 -0.243 -0.162
0 -0.1215 -0.1215 0
-0.081 -0.1215 -0.1215
0.0486 0.0729 0.0729 0.0486
0 0.03645 0.03645 0
0.0243 0.03645 0.03645
-0.014580 -0.021870 -0.021870 -0.014580
0.000000 -0.010935 -0.010935 0.000000
-0.00729 -0.010935 -0.010935
0.004374 0.006561 0.006561 0.004374
0.000000 0.003281 0.003281 0.000000
0.002187 0.0032805 0.0032805
-0.001312 -0.001968 -0.001968 -0.001312
0.000000 -0.000984 -0.000984 0.000000
-0.0006561 -0.0009842 -0.00098415
0.000394 0.000590 0.000590 0.000394
0.000000 0.000295 0.000295 0.000000

Kips.f 35 -35 Kips.f -34.62 35 Kips.f

0.000 0.000295245
or de la columna izquierda)=0
Kips (---->) CORTANTES
or de la columna derecha)=0
Kips (---->)
 -10.256428

Kips (<----)
B
BD
0.0000
50
50
0
-10
-10
0
3
3
0
-0.9
-0.9
0
0.27
0.27
0
-0.081
-0.081
0
0.0243
0.0243
0.000000
-0.007290
-0.00729
0.000000
0.002187
0.002187
0.000000
-0.000656
-0.0006561
0.000000
0.000197

42 Kips.f
DETERMINAR LOS MOMENTO REALES (METODO DE CROSS) EN CADA PORTICO DE LA EDIFICACION DE 5 NIV
1.METRADO DE CARGAS (Ve E-0.20)

L1 L2 L1 L2

CV=
CM=

1 PESO TOTAL DE LA EDIFICACIÓN

Para determinar el peso total de la edificación se consideró las cargas muertas más las cargas vivas. Dado que el peso sirve para el
análisis sísmico, las cargas vivas intervienen con el 25%.
 Peso de Peso de Peso por
Area Peso de Peo de Peso de losa Peso de 25% Peso
muros muros no Parapeto carga
PISO Tributaria Columnas alféizares aligerada acabados por carga
portantes portantes (kg) muerta "D" viva
(m2) (kg) (kg) (kg) (kg) "L" (kg)
(kg) (kg) (kg)

1
2
3
4
5

2 CÁLCULO DE LA FUERZA CORTANTE BASAL - NORMA E.030

Parámetros Valor
Z
U
S
Ia
IP
R0
R
TP
TL
hn
CT
T
C
x
P
V
3 CÁLCULO DE LAS FUERZAS INERCIALES (Fi) - SISMO MODERADO - NORMA E.030

Pi*(hi)^(k) αi=Pi*(hi)^k
PISO Pi (kg) hi (m) Fi (kg) Vi (kg)
(kg.m) /∑Pi*(hi)^k

5
4
3
2
1