Drug Nursing

Drug Classification and Indications of Contraindications Adverse Effects Desir Responsibilitie

Order Pharmacologic the Drug to the Drug of the Drug ed s and
Action Actio Precautions
n to
the
client
Ciprofloxa - Bactericidal; - For the - Allergy of - Headache - Arrange
cin interferes treatment ciprofloxacin, - Dizziness for culture
500mg/tab, with DNA of norfloxacin - Insomnia and
1 tab BID replication in infections or other - Fatigue sensitivity
Oral susceptible caused by fluoroquinolo - Somnolenc tests
bacteria gram nes e before
preventing negative - Pregnancy - Arrhythmia beginning
cell bacteria - Lactation s therapy
reproduction - Treatment - Hypotensio - Continue
of n therapy for
uncomplica - Dry eye 2 days
ted UTIs - Nausea after signs
caused by - Vomiting and
E.coli, K - Renal symptoms
pneumonia failure of
as a one- - Elevated infection
time dose BUN, AST, are gone
in patients ALT serum - Ensure
at low risk creatinine that
of nausea, and alkaline patient
diarrhea phosphatase swallows
ER tablets
whole; do
not cut,
crush
chew
 - Ensure
that
patient is
well
hydrated
- Give
antacids at
least 2hrs
after
dosing
- Encourage
patient to
complete
full course
of therapy

Clindamyc - Inhibits - Systemic - Contraindicat Systemic Systemic

in protein administrati ed with administration administration
600mg/TIV synthesis in on: serious allergy to
, susceptible infections clindamycin - Hypotensio - Culture
ANST (-) bacteria, caused by - Lactation n infection
q6 causing cell susceptible - Cardiac before
death strains of arrest (with therapy
anaerobes, rapid IV - Administe
streptococc infusion) r oral drug
i, - Severe with a full
staphylococ colitis glass of
ci, - Neutopenia water or
pneumococ - Leukopenia with food
ci; reserve - Nausea to prevent
us of - Vomiting esophageal
 penicillin- - Rashes irritation
allergic - Do not
patients or Topical give IM
when dermatologic injections
penicillin is solution of more
inappropria than 600
te; less - Fatigue mg; inject
toxic - Dryness deep into
antibiotics - Diarrhea large
(erythromic muscle to
in) should avoid
be serious
considered problems
- Parental: - Do not use
Treatment of minor
of bacterial
septicemia or viral
caused by infections
staphylococ Topical
ci, dermatologic
streptococc solution
i; acute - Shake well
hematogen berofe use
ous - Keep
osteomyelit away from
is; adjunct eyes and
to surgical abraded
treatment skin;
of chronic alcohol
bone and base will
joint cause
infection stinging.
due to - Keep cool
 susceptible tap water
organisms; available
do not use to bathe
to treat eye
meningitis; - Abraded
does not skin
cross inadverten
blood-brain tly
barrier contracted
- Topical by drug
dermatolol solution
ogic
solution:
Treatment
of acne
vulgaris

Tramadol
50mg/amp
TIV,
PRN for
pain,
q8
Omeprazo
le - Gastric acid- - Short-term - Contraindicat - Headache - Administe
200mg/cap pumping treatment ed with - Dizziness r before
, inhibitor of active hypersensitivi - Rash meals
1 cap, OD - Suppresses duodenal ty to - Inflammati - Patient to
gastric acid ulcer omeprazole on swallow
secretion by - Treatment or its - Diarrhea capsule
specific of components - Cough whole not
inhibition of heartburn - Use - Epistaxis open chew
the hydrogen- or cautiously - Back pain or crush
potassium symptoms with - Fever them
ATPase of GERD pregnancy, - If using
enzyme - Short-term lactation oral
system at the treatment suspension
secretary of active , empty
surface of the benign packet into
gastric gastric a small
parietal cells ulcer cup
- GERD, containing
severe 2 tbsp of
erosive water. Stir
esophagitis, and have
poorly patient
responsive drink
symptomati immediate
c GERD ly
- Long tern- - Administe
Term r antacids
Therapy of if needed
treatment - If patient
of cannot
pathologic swallow
 hypersecret Prilosec
ory capsules,
conditions contents of
- Eradication capsule
of may be
Helicobacte added into
r pylori 1 tbsp of
with applesauce
amoxicillin
or
metronidaz
ole and
clarithromy
cin

Paracetam
ol - Anti-pyretic - Symptomat - Contraindicat - Hematologi - Use liquid
500mg/tab, ic relief of ed in patients c: form for
Oral, PRN, pain and hypersensitiv hemolytic children
q6 fever e to drug. anemia, and
neutropenia patients
- Use , who have
cautiously in leucopenia, difficulty
patients with pancytopeni swallowin
long a. g
term alcohol
use because - Hepatic: - In
therapeutic Jaundice children,
doses cause don’t
hepatotoxicit - Metabolic: exceed
y in these Hypoglyce five doses
patients. mia in 24
 hours.
- Skin: rash,
urticaria. - Advise
patient
that drug
is only for
short term
use and to
consult the
physician
if giving to
children
for
longer
than 5
days or
adults for
longer
than 10
days.

- Advise
patient or
caregiver
that
many over
the
counter
products
contain
acetamino
phen; be
aware
 of this
when
calculating
the total
daily
dose.

- Warn
patient
that high
doses or
unsupervis
ed long
term use
can
Clonidine cause liver
75mg/tab damage
1 tab, SL,
For BP
160/90

Vitamin K
Amp, TIV
q8

Amlodipin
e
5mg/tab, - Antiaginal - To reduce - Contraindicat - Dizziness, - Monitor
1 tab, OD - Antihypetensi the risk of ed with light- BP very
Oral ve hospilitatio allergy to headachene carefully
- Calcium n due to amlodipine, ss - Monitor
Channel angina and impaired - Headache cardiac
blocker to reduce hepatic or - Periphereal rhythm
 the need of renal edema regularly
coronary function, sick - Flushing, during
revasculari sinus rash stabilizatio
zation syndrome, - Nausea n of
procedures heart block - Abdominal dosage
in patients (second or discomfort and
with third degree), periodicall
angiographi lactation y during
cally - Use long-term
documente cautiously therapy
d CAD with heart - Administe
without failure, r drug
heart pregnancy without
failure or regard to
ejection meals
fraction
less than
40%
- Essential
hypertensio
n, alone or
in
combinatio
n with
other
antihyperte
nsiveness