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Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. Matter has ___________.

A. no mass but occupies space C. mass and occupies space

B. mass but occupies no space D. no mass and occupies no


space

2. Mixing of gases is called ______.

A. diffusion C. filtration

B. effusion D. sedimentation

3. Which of these is a characteristic property of gases?

A. Gases are not at all rigid. C. Gases have particles in fixed


positions.

B. Gases are not compressible. D. Gases have high density.

4. Matter changes from one state to another with change in _________.

A. density C. volume

B. temperature D. height

5. It is a way of writing numbers that accommodates values too large or small to be


conveniently written in standard decimal notation.

A. engineering notation C. scientific notation

B. E notation D. none of the above

6. An electron's mass is about 0.00000000000000000000000000000091093822 kg.


In scientific notation, this is written as __________.

A. 9.1093822×10−32 kg C. 9.1093822×10−33 kg
B. 9.1093822×10−30 kg D. 9.1093822×10−31 kg

7. Inertia is ________

A. a property of matter C. the speed of an object

B. a type of force D. none of the above

8. A and B are two objects with masses 100 kg and 75 kg respectively, then ________
.

A. both will have the same inertia C. A will have more inertia

B. B will have more inertia D. both will have less inertia

9. The physical quantity, which is the measure of inertia, is ________

A. density C. force

B. weight D. mass

10. The law that gives a qualitative definition of force is ________

A. Newton's second law of motion C. Newton's third law of motion

B. Law of inertia D. Law of gravitation

11. The S.I. unit of force is

A. Erg C. Newton

B. Joule D. Dyne

12. Name the property of matter due to which a body continues in its state of rest
or uniform motion unless an external force acts on it.

A. Inertia C. Viscosity

B. Elasticity D. Density
13. Work done = Force x _______

A. distance C. velocity

B. acceleration D. speed

14. Which form of energy does the flowing water possess?

A. gravitational energy C. electrical energy

B. potential energy D. kinetic energy

15. Power is a measure of the _______

A. rate of change of momentum C. change of energy

B. force which produces motion D. rate of change of energy

16. If the speed of an object is doubled then its kinetic energy is _______

A. doubled C. halved

B. quadrupled D. tripled

17. A natural phenomenon that becomes harmful due to pollution is _____________.

A. global warming C. greenhouse effect

B. ecological balance D. desertification

18. Animal dung is _________________ waste.

A. biodegradable C. hazardous

B. non-biodegradable D. toxic

19. Which of the following is non-biodegradable?


A. animal bones C. tea leaves

B. nylon D. wool

20. Which of the following is biodegradable?

A. iron nails C. leather belts

B. plastic mugs D. silver foil

21. The force of gravitation between two bodies in the universe does not depend on

A. the distance between them C. the sum of their masses

B. the product of their masses D. the gravitational constant

22. What kind of bacteria frees the nitrogen from the wastes returning it to the
atmosphere?

A. spirilla C. bacilli

B. denitrifying bacteria D. nitrifying bacteria

23. Which of the following is the slowest spinning planet [243 times longer than the
Earth to spin once]?

A. Venus C. Saturn

B. Mercury D. Mars

24. This type of land is covered with ice and snow for most of the year and
surrounds the Arctic Ocean.

A. Desert C. Iceland

B. Rainforest D. Tundra

25. It is considered as the lightest planet in the Solar System.


A. Mars C. Earth

B. Uranus D. Saturn

26. At the center of the Earth, the inner core is made up of solid _______.

A. Gold C. Iron

B. Silver D. Hydrogen

27. What are the three main processes in the water cycle [in order]?

A. Absorption, Moisturization, Precipitation C. Condensation, Evaporation,


Sublimation

B. Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation D. Evaporation,


Sublimation, Condensation

28. To find the rate, what equation must be used [based on the equation d=rt]?

A. d/t C. dt

B. t/d D. r/t

29. What kind of simple machine is used in a flagpole?

A. lever C. inclined plane

B. wheel and axle D. pulley

30. What property of matter can be observed in blood?

A. Viscosity C. Permeability

B. Malleability D. Ductility

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