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Relationship:
Professor: Audrey-Ricketts
December 7, 2010
Men and Women Responses 2
Introduction:
Our project is primarily investigating relationships: how people end their relationships
and why, as well as what types of qualities one looks for in a partner. This topic came up as a
result of a discussion that we were having as a group, where King made the bold claim that girls
tend to break-up more easily than boys do. I (Mara) disagreed, so our project sought out to find
the answer to that question and further explore the considerations a man or a woman has before
breaking up with their partner and what sorts of qualities that men and women look for in a
particular individual.
The main goal was to see what sort of responses men and women gave, and compare the
responses that the men gave to the women. Are there any sort of common trends between the
men in their answers and any sort of common trends in the answers that the women gave? If so,
then, is there some kind of common experience or bases that would result in gendered responses?
believed that we would receive fuller, more elaborate responses. Handing out a questionnaire
with multiple choice answers would have limited the kinds of responses we would get; it would
be much more revealing to have the respondents interpret the question themselves and give the
sort of answer that they believed based off that interpretation. We tried to include a variety of
people in our study. We asked students around Utech’s campus, Nannyville, and Trench Town to
Research:
The evidence was overwhelming that women break-up more easily than men, as shown
by Table 1. Several reasons were brought forth by those we interviewed. One reason brought
forth by Karen in Nannyville is that she really can’t deal with infidelity. This goes along with
Men and Women Responses 3
what Duckman in Nannyville said that he never really breaks-up with a girl, but he just lets the
relationship fade away while maintaining the link. This implies that men maintain multiple
women at the same time and after a certain point the woman discovers this and ends her
relationship with that man. The men in Nannyville and UTech also mentioned that women were
more emotional, that they become jealous too easily, assuming that their men are cheating on
them. Kadian Gordon in Trench Town also mentioned the issue of money. She said that if she
goes out with a man and has to reach in her purse to pay or help pay the bill, it puts doubts in her
mind. She begins worrying about the future, wondering how this man is going to be able to take
care of her.
Our research supports that Kadian is not alone in this perspective. The second question
we asked was who should pay the bill when a man and a woman go out. A majority of those we
interviewed mentioned that it is expected that the man pay, see Table 2. For example, Karen in
Nannyville burst out “That’s easy!” when we asked the question, saying that is was “mandatory
for a man to pay the bill.” Naturally the men over in Nannyville were annoyed and complained
about this expectation of them. Sebastian expressed that he wished that for just once when he
took a girl that she would pay the bill, and he’d still be able to return home with the same amount
The third question we asked was what they considered before breaking up with someone.
A girl from UTech said that she weighs the good with the bad, and if the bad outweighs the
good, she ends the relationship. A majority of those we interviewed said that if the relationship
has lasted for a long time, like five years or so, then it will take a lot to end the relationship, for
so much has been invested in it already. Across the board men and women mentioned that if
children are involved, then the child’s interests are put first, when considering breaking-up with
Men and Women Responses 4
that person. Many of the girls in Trench Town mentioned that money is an important factor in
their relationship. They were saying that they were not very interested in a long-term relationship
with men who don’t have any money. They are already coming from a state of poverty and so
they are looking for someone who has a little bit more than they have, so they can be taken care
of. Many of the men in Nannyville expressed this frustration, remarking that if you don’t have
money none of the girls in the area want to talk to you. In contrast, many of the women
interviewed in uptown at UTech did not mention money as a factor. Many men expressed
concern that if they do break-up with someone, they worry about when they are going to have
sex again, while girls were not so concerned because they said that they could find a partner to
The fourth and final question we asked was what sort of qualities one looks for in the
other partner. Many of the men we interviewed expressed that the woman must look good, listing
of desirable physical features: long hair, nice smile, nice figure, etc. Vade from Nannyville
elaborated on this topic further, saying that initially appearance is very important but overtime as
genuine feelings develop, the girl’s personality becomes even more important and changes in her
health or appearance is not a problem. Karen mentioned that she likes men who act like
themselves, appreciating their “swagger” but not their “hype”. Girls from UTech mentioned that
they like men who have respect, trustworthiness, are reasonable, attractive, and have monetary
assets. One girl also mentioned that she wants a man who will accept her just as she is, so that
GenderPercentage (%) This was out of Twenty three Male87This was out of Twenty three
girlsFemale95.7
Conclusions:
cited it as an important factor. Using the psychosocial orientation highlighted by Crooks and
Baur (2008) this makes sense in the Jamaican context. Many of the girls who cited money as an
important factor in their relationship, were from the downtown area, from a poor background.
Naturally there are going to have concerns about money, wanting to see if they can find someone
who can uplift them out of their situation. Unconditional love can be looked at as a privilege of
the financially stable, therefore. That is why Kadian from Trench Town is concerned whenever
she sees that a man is unable to pay for a night out together. She starts worrying about how she
would be able to have a stable future. Crooks and Baur cites another researcher’s theory as to
why this may occur as well. According to David Buss’ cross cultural research he notes that
women are more concerned with financial responsibility and dependability in their partner
(Crooks and Baur pgs. 174-175). He theorizes that this is due to the basic needs that were
produced through evolution. Women, as the nurturers of offspring, go towards older; establish
men who have wealth, as this would lead to a higher chance of security for the woman’s
offspring (Crooks and Baur pg. 176). In contrast, men look towards young, attractive women as
it is more likely that they will produce healthy offspring. This theory aligns with many of the
responses we received from out participants. The women tended to focus on financial concerns
and personality when discussing the ideal male partner or use it for considerations for why they
Men and Women Responses 6
may break up with someone. The men were more concerned with the physical attractiveness of
their partner. They tended to list desirable physical attributes, while the women listed personality
attributes. This may also explain why men tend to not break-up with women, as they decide to
keep the links, seeking multiple women. This way they are also fulfilling their reproductive
duties. Women, on the other hand, seek stability for it is better for their offspring, that is why
they can’t deal with the infidelity and so they break it off.
Gender role is another dynamic force at play in the relationships of those we interviewed.
It seemed that everyone tended to agree that there were certain gender roles that men and women
must ascribe to, especially the male role in the relationship. Western cultures, of which Jamaica
is influenced due to British colonialism, hold that the man is the one who is supposed to take
care of the woman in terms of finances. He is the head of the household (Crooks and Baur 2008).
Therefore, it makes sense that many of the women evaluated men based on their ability to pay
for a night out, and that some of the men mentioned that they didn’t feel right if they couldn’t
pay the bill. Some of the men in Nannyville did react against this expectation, citing it as unfair
and unnecessary.
relationship will terminate. One such scale is the Close Relationships Scale which analyzes four
different aspects of a relationship that are important (Knee 1998). These four are: intimacy,
passion, external factors, and individuality. Intimacy is the result of a relationship where both
partners are happy in the relationship. The factor of passion states that good sex is important in a
relationship. External factors note that money is as important as love in close relationships (Knee
1998). Finally individuality is the concept that each partner has the right to their own privacy.
Many of these qualities were noted by the participants in our study has elements they think about
Men and Women Responses 7
before breaking up with someone or cite as reasons why someone may have broken up with
them. Many of the men over in Nannyville noted that women tend to become jealous easily,
thinking that they are being cheated on and so they end the relationship or interfere with the
man’s privacy (Individuality). It seems that if any of these four factors were deficient in the
relationship then that was the end of the relationship for the woman, whereas the man may have
sought that missing quality elsewhere without ending the relationship entirely.
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