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About 90% of the ARIL’s 982 acres land bank is within a 50 km radius of Delhi. Furthermore, ARIL is
one of largest land holders in Delhi itself with 525 acres. The entire land bank has been paid for.
ARIL’s land cost is Rs 11.6 bn, while its market cap is Rs 15.5 bn. Most of the land was acquired in the
pre-boom years (i.e., before 2004–05). With a developable area of 78 m sq ft, the land cost works out
to Rs 150/sq ft.
Cash on the books is Rs 5 bn (raised through a GDR at Rs 300/shr in Jul-08) as on December 2008.
We believe low leverage will enable ARIL to gain from the upturn in the cycle more than its peers,
whom we expect to focus on reducing leverage and deliver massive sales bookings of the past 18–21
months. Higher leverage should also compel companies to make distress sales.
Based on our assumptions, we arrive at an NAV of Rs 70/shr. However, we have considered only 15
projects (i.e., those under construction) in arriving at the NAV. These constitute 10% of the land bank;
we have valued the rest at cost. Thus, we derive a target price of Rs 76/shr after applying a 10%
discount to the NAV. This offers more than 40% upside. Buy.
51% of NAV comes from the residential segment: About 51% of ARIL’s NAV is in the
residential segment, where there has neither been any construction nor any bookings.
However, the quality of the company’s land bank in this segment is very high. Factoring in
delays, we estimate an NAV of Rs 10.6 bn; further delays would result in a lower NAV.
49% of sales in FY08 accounted by an increase in receivables: This was mainly due to
one transaction (which accounted for 50% of debtors in FY08), wherein the payment is
expected to accrue in tranches.
In our view, an NAV-based approach is more appropriate for ARIL because of—
a P/E based approach is more appropriate for a sector with consistent historical
earnings. Once the real estate sector delivers consistent earnings and appropriate data is
available, it can be valued like a cyclical industry.
Most of the projects considered for NAV are due for completion over the next two
years.
ARIL has a developable area of 73 m sq ft. However, only 7.4 m sq ft has been
considered for calculation of NAV. Non-NAV projects have been valued based on the
historical land cost. (See the annexure.)
Our assumptions
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