Cara Mengubah Active Voice menjad Passive Voice #1

Cara mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif itu tidak sulit. Tinggal letakan saja objek dalam kalimat
aktifnya yang biasanya ada di akhit kalimat menjadi di awal kalimat. Selai itu, 1 hal yang harus kalian
ingat adalah kata kerja utama yang ada di kalimat aktif harus diubah menjadi bentuk ketiga dan didahului
dengan to be, yang tetntunya harus sesuai dengan objek yang mendahuluinya. KATA KERJA BENTUK
TIGA (past participle) tersebut pada kalimat pasif tidak akan berubah, tidak peduli dalam tense apa kalimat
pasif tersebut

V1 / V2 / V3 => tobe + V3
Misalkan : eat menjadi is/are eaten
Setelah kalian ingat dengan hal di atas, maka langkah kedua kalian harus memperhatikan tense dari kalimat
yang ingin kalian ubah ke pasif. Berikut cara mengubah kalimat aktif ke pasif dalam 16 tense bahasa
Inggris :
1. Present
1.      Simple Present
Aktif :  S + V1 + O
Pasif : O + tobe + V3
Contoh
a.       I eat that cake. =>  That cake is eatean (by me).
b.      She breaks the vase. => The vase is broken (by her).

*kata dalam kurung boleh digunakan atau tidak.

2.      Present Future
Aktif : S + will + V1 + O
Pasif : O + Will + be + V3
Contoh :
a.       I will do the homework. => The homework will be done (by me).
b.      My boss will accept my plan. => My plan will be accepted (by my boss).

3.      Present Perfect
Aktif : S + Have/Has + V3 + O
Pasif : O + Have/Has + been + V3
Contoh :
a.       You have taken the pencil. => The pencil has been taken (by you).
b.      He has written a letter. => A letter has been written (by him).

4.      Present Continuous
Aktif : S + tobe + V-ing + O
Pasif : O + tobe + being + V3
Contoh :
a.       They are destroying that big building. => That big building is being destroyed.
b.      He is eating a huge cake. => A huge cake is being eaten.

5.      Present Future Perfect

Aktif : S + Will + Have + V3 + O
Pasif : O + Will + Have + been + V3
Contoh :
a.       We will have finished all the tasks. => All the tasks will have been finished (by us).
b.      Next month, he will have finished his paper. => Next month, his paper will have been finished (by him).

6.      Present Future Continuous

Aktif : S + Will + Have + been + V-ing
Pasif : O + Will + Have + been + being + V3
 Contoh :
a.       I will have been cooking the dinner soon. => The dinner will have been being cooked soon (by me).
b.      I’m sure my boss will have been firing me. => I’m sure I will have been being fired (by my boss).
 
7.      Present Perfect Continuous
Aktif : S + Have/Has + been + V-ing + O
Pasif : O + Have/Has + been + being + V3
Contoh :
1.      I have been fixing your phone. => Your phone has been being fixed (by me).
2.      She has been eating all cakes. => All cakes have been being eaten (by her).

8.      Present Future Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Will + Have + been + V-ing + O
Pasif : O + Will + Have + been + being + V3
Contoh :
1.      They will have been killing me. => I will have been being killed (by them).
2.      She will have been telling me the truth. => The truth will have been being told (by her).

2. Past
9.      Simple Past
Aktif : S + V2 + O
Pasif : O + tobe + V3
Contoh :
a.       I broke the glass. => The glass was broken (by me).
b.      My mom told me. => I was told (by my mom).

10.  Past Future
Aktif : S + Would + V1 + O
Pasif : O + Would + be + V3
a.       I would spend the money. => The money would be spent (by me).
c.       His father would hit him. => He would be hit (by his father).

11.  Past Perfect
Aktif : S + Had + V3 + O
Pasif : O + Had + been + V3
a.       You had eaten that food. => The food had been eaten (by you).
b.      Her sister had called me for some help. => I had been called (by her sister) for some help.

12.  Past Continuous
Aktif : S + tobe (was/were) + V-ing + O
Pasif : O + tobe (was/were) + being + V3
a.         I was drinking a cup of coffee. => A cup of coffee was being drunk (by me)
b.        His mother was cooking meal for breakfast. => Meal for breakfast was being cooked (by his mother).

13.  Past Future Perfect

Aktif : S + Would + Have + V3 + O
Pasif : O + Would + Have + been + V3
Contoh :
a.     They would have watched that movie. => That movie would have been watched (by them).
b.    Our teacher would have taught us for 1 year. => We would have been taught (by our teacher) for 1
year.

14.  Past Future Continuous

Aktif : S + Would + be + V-ing
Pasif : O + Would + be + being + V3
Contoh :
a.       We would be cleaning the house. => The house would be being cleaned (by us).
b.      She would be fixing your life. => Your life would be being fixed (by her)

15.  Past Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Had + been + V-ing + O
Pasif : O + Had + been + being + V3
Contoh :
a.         My cat had been eating your fish. => Your fish had been being eaten (by my cat).
b.        He had been changing my life. => My life had been being changed (by him).

16.  Past Future Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Would + Have + been + V-ing + O
Pasif : O + Would + Have + been + being + V3
Contoh :
a.    My wife would have been driving the car. => The car would have been being driven (by my wife).
b.   My husband would have been climbing the wall. => The wall would have been being climbed (by my
husband).
Diposting 29th October 2011 oleh jaya
Label: Bahasa Inggris

Rumus Passive Voice pada 16 Tenses

Kita tidak perlu memeprdebatkan jumlah sebenarnya tensis itu. Disini kita lebih
memfokuskan bagaimana perubahan dari active menjadi passive voice. Namun jika
ada yang  masih butuh memahamai keseluruhan tenses ini.

1. Simple Present Tense

Aktif : S + do/does + V1
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students speak English
Pasif : English is spoken by students

2.Present Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students is speaking English
Pasif : English is being spoken by students

3. Present Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + V3 + O
Pasif : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have spoken English
Pasif : English has been spoken by students

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have been speaking English
Pasif : English has been being spoken by students
5. Simple Past Tense
Aktif : S + V2 + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students spoke English
Pasif : English was spoken by students
6. Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students were speaking English
Pasif : English was being spoken by students

7. Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + had not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students had spoken English
Pasif : English had been spoken by students

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + had + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students had been speaking English
Pasif : English had been being spoken by students

9. Simple Future Tense

Aktif : S + will not + V1 + O
Pasif : S + will be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will speak English
Pasif : English will be spoken by students

10. Future Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will be speaking English
Pasif : English will be being spoken by students

11. Future Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have spoken English
Pasif : English will have been spoken by students

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have been speaking English
Pasif : English will have been being spoken by students

13. Simple Future Past Tense

Aktif : S + would +  V1 + O
Pasif : S + would + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would speak English
Pasif : English would be spoken by students

14.   Future Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would be speaking English
Pasif : English would be being spoken by students

15.   Future Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + would + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have spoken English
Pasif : English would have been spoken by students

16.   Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have been speaking English
Pasif : English would have been being spoken by students

 Earthquakes hit Sukabumi last week.

b. Flood has caused destruction in this area.

c. Scientist will observe total solar eclipses

d. Volunteers are attending the charity program.

e. Several presidents will be attending the summit in Bali to discuss Covid-19

issues

a. Sukabumi was hit by earthquakes last week.

b. Destruction in this area has been caused by Flood

c. Total Solar Eclipses will be observed by Scientist

d. The charity program are being attended by Volunteers

e. The summit in Bali will be being attended by several presidents to discuss Covid-19 issues.

Simak lebih lanjut di Brainly.co.id - https://brainly.co.id/tugas/27699697#readmore

Change the following active sentences into passive

1. Earthquakes hit Ambon last month.

P: Ambon was hit by earthquakes last month.

2. Flood has caused destruction in this area.

P: Destruction has been caused by flood in this area.

3. Scientists will observe total solar eclipses.

P: Total solar eclipses will be observed by scientist.

4. Volunteers are attending the charity program.

P: The charity program is being attended by volunteers.

5. People should gain knowledge to improve technology.

P: Knowledge should be gained to improve technology.

6. Many people had uploaded the wonderful pictures of aurora.

P: The wonderful pictures of aurora had been uploaded by many people.

7. The secretary was typing the report when the director called him.

P: The report was being typed by the secretary when he was called by the director.

8. The company launches its new products every the end of the year.

P: The company's new products are launched every the end of the year.

9. High waves wept the beach which made people run to save themselves.

P: The beach was wept by high waves which made people run to save themselves.

10. Several presidents will be attending the summit in Bali to discuss environment issues.

P: The summit will be being attended by several presidents in Bali to discuss environment
issues.

Simak lebih lanjut di Brainly.co.id - https://brainly.co.id/tugas/28927944#readmore