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26. Water is flowing through a pipe of radius r with a speed v if tube is joined to another tube of radius r 2
then speed of water in second tube is:
(a) ν /4 (b) ν /2
(c) 2ν (d) 4ν
27. The clouds float in the atmosphere because of:
(a) their low temperature (b) their low viscosity
(c) their low density (d) creation of low pressure
28. The velocity of flow of a liquid through an orifice at the bottom of a tank depends upon the:
(a) density of liquid (b) cross sectional area of orifice
(c) height of liquid above the orifice (d) none of there
29. Fire fighters have a jet attached to the head of their water pipes in order to:
(a) increase the mass flow per sec (b) increase the volume flow per sec
(c) increase the velocity of water flowing out (d) avoid wastage of water
30. The SI unit of flow rate is:
(a) m/sec (b) m/sec2
(c) m2/sec (d) m3/sec
31. Deep water almost runs still when surface flows in rivers can be explained by:
(a) surface energy (b) equation of continuity
(c) Bernoulli’s equation (d) none of these
32. Stream line flow is more likely for liquids with:
(a) low density and low viscosity (b) high viscosity and high density
(c) high viscosity and low density (d) low viscosity and high density
33. A hole is made in the bottom of container filled up to height ‘h’. The velocity of water flowing out of the
hole is , :
½
(a) independent of h (b) proportional to h
(c) proportional to h (d) proportional to h2
34. 1 torr = _______
(a) 133.3 N / m2 (b) 13.33 N / m2
(c) 1.333 N / m2 (d) 1333 N / m2
35. Pressure is applied to an enclosed fluid. It is:
(a) increased and applied to every part of the fluid
(b) diminished and transmitted to the walls of container
(c) transmitted unchanged to every portion of the fluid
(d) increased in proportion to the mass of the fluid and then transmitted
36. If two liquids of same masses of densities ρ1 and ρ2 are mixed, then density of the mixture
is given by:
(a)( ρ1+ ρ2)/2 (b) ( ρ1+ ρ2)/2 ρ1 ρ2
(c) 2 ρ1 ρ2/ ( ρ1+ ρ2) (d) ρ1ρ2/ ( ρ1+ ρ2)
37. Two solid pieces, one of gold and the other of silver when immersed completely in water have equal weight.
When weighed in air:
(a) the gold piece will weigh more
(b) the silver piece will weigh more
(c) they will have the same weight
(d) both of them weigh less than they weighed in water
38. The density of block of wood that floats in water with 0.1 of its volume above water:
(a) 0.9 g/c.c (b) 0.8 g/c.c
(c) 0.1 g/c.c (d) 0.7 g/c.c
39. A body is floating in a liquid. The upthrust on the body is:
(a) equal to the weight of the liquid displaced
(b) zero
(c) less than the weight of the liquid displaced
(d) weight of the body – weight of liquid displaced
40. A block weighs 15N in air and 12N when immersed in water. The specific gravity of block is:
(a) 0.8 (b) 0.25
(c) 5/4 (d) 5