FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y CIENCIAS BÁSICAS

DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS BÁSICAS

TRABAJO COLABORATIVO
CÁLCULO II
Áreas y longitudes mediante el cálculo integral

c. Use la integral definida para calcular el área de la casa.

→Función: sen(x)+4

→Límites: [6.28, 4] [6.28, -4] [3, -3] [1, -1] [-1, -3] [-3, -1] [-2, 0] [-1, 1] [-1, 3] [0, 4]

 Integrales definidas
=
4 −4 −3 −1 −3 −1 0 1

∫ sen ( x )+ 4+ ∫ sen ( x ) +4 +∫ sen ( x )+ 4+ ∫ sen ( x ) + 4+∫ sen ( x ) +4 +∫ sen ( x )+ 4+ ∫ sen ( x ) +4 +∫ sen ( x )+ 4+ ∫

6,28 6,28 3 1 −1 −3 −2 −1 −

4 −4 −3 −1 −3
=[4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-
6.28 6.28 3 1 −1
−1 0 1 4
cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c] [4x-cos(x)+c]
−3 −2 −1 0
=[(4(4)-cos (4))-(4(6.28)-cos (6.28))]+ [(4(-4)-cos (-4))-(4(6.28)-cos (6.28))]+ [(4(-3)-cos (-3))-(4(3)-
cos (3))]+ [(4(-1)-cos (-1))-(4(1)-cos (1))]+ [(4(-3)-cos (-3))-(4(-1)-cos (-1))]+ [(4(-1)-cos (-1))-(4(-3)-
cos (-3))]+ [(4(0)-cos (0))-(4(-2)-cos (-2))]+ [(4(1)-cos (1))-(4(-1)-cos (-1))]+ [(4(3)-cos (3))-(4(-1)-cos
(-1))]+ [(4(4)-cos (4))-(4(0)-cos (0))]
=(15,002-24,126)+(-16,997-24,126)+(-12,998-11.001)+(-4.999-3,000)+(-12,998+4,999)+(-
4,999+12,998)+(-1+8,999)+(3,000+4,999)+(11,001+4,999)+(15,002-1)
=(-9,124)+(-41,123)+(-23,999)+(-7,999)+(-7,999)+(6,997)+(7,999)+(7,999)+(16)+(14,002)
R/. El área de la casa calculada mediante integral definida es 37.247 m^2