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Chapter III
ROLE & FUNCTIONS OF MICRO,
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION
(MSME-DO)
3.1 Introduction preparation of project and product profiles,
technical and managerial consultancy,
3.1.1 The organization of the Development assistance for exports, pollution and energy
Commissioner (Micro Small and Medium audits etc. MSME-DO provides economic
Enterprises) [(earlier called Development information services and advises Government
Commissioner (Small Scale Industries)] in policy formulation for the promotion and
was established as Small Industries development of MSME sector. The field
Development Organisation (SIDO) in 1954 offices also work as effective links between
on the basis of the recommendations of the the Central and the State Governments in the
Ford Foundation. Over the years, it has seen area of MSME development.
its role evolve into an agency for advocacy,
hand holding and facilitation for the small 3.1.2 Consequent upon the increased
industries sector. With the enactment of globalization of the Indian economy, MSME
the MSMED Act 2006, the organization has sector is facing new challenges. MSME-DO
been renamed as Micro, Small and Medium has recognised the changed environment
Enterprises-Development Organisation and is currently focusing on providing support
(MSME-DO) with the wider mandate of in the fields of credit, marketing, technology
promotion and development of MSME sector. and infrastructure to MSMEs. Global trends
It has over 60 offices and 21 autonomous and national developments have transformed
bodies under its management. These MSME-DO’s role into that of a catalyst of
autonomous bodies include Tool Rooms, growth of small enterprises in the country.
Training Institutions and Project-cum-Process
Development Centres. MSME-DO provides The main services rendered by MSME-DO
a wide spectrum of services to the small are:
industries sector, now enlarged to include all
enterprises, excluding the larger ones. These Ø Advising the Government in policy
include facilities for testing, tool making, formulation for the promotion and
training for entrepreneurship development, development of MSME sector.
17
MSME
18
Annual Report 2007-2008
3.1.6 The 10 MSME-Tool Rooms; started 3.2.1.2 These Tool Rooms were established
with Indo-German and Indo-Danish by the Government of India in technical
collaborations, assist MSMEs in technical collaboration either with the Govt. of Federal
upgradation, provide good quality tooling Republic of Germany or the Govt. of Denmark
by designing and producing tools, moulds, for providing services in the area of tooling
jigs and fixtures, components, etc. They also (design & manufacture), precision machining,
provide training and consultancy for tool and heat treatment, technical training and technical
die makers. consultancy to metal working industry, in
general and micro and small industries in
3.1.7 MSME Technology Development particular so as to improve the quality and
Centres (MSME-TDCs) are product specific productivity of such units. These Tool Rooms
Centres to look into the specific problems were set up to fulfil the tooling and training
and render technical services, develop needs of the micro and small industries in
and upgrade technologies and manpower the fields of tool design and manufacture
development and training in specific product and training of technical personnel in these
groups like Foundry & Forging, Electronics, fields.
Fragrance & Flavour, Sport Shoes, Electrical
Measuring Instruments and Glass. 3.2.1.3 Various long-term post-graduate
diplomas in tool design and CADCAM
3.1.8 MSME – Technology Development course and vocational training programmes
Centres: Central Footwear Training Institutes are being organized for school drop-outs.
(MSME-TDCs-CFTIs) at Agra and Chennai These Tool Rooms have achieved nearly
develop footwear designing to promote 100% placement for the trainees of its long-
exports and provide training for manpower term courses.
in Footwear Industry.
3.2.1.4 The achievements (as on November
3.2 PLAN SCHEMES 2007) of these Tool Rooms are as follows:-
3.2.1 MSME Tool Rooms (MSME-TRs) Table - 3.1: Achievements of the Tool Rooms
(As on November 2007)
(i) Revenue Target (2007-08) (Rs. 4515
3.2.1.1 The 9 MSME-TRs started with Indo-
Lakh)
German and Indo-Danish collaborations
(ii) Revenue Earned (Rs.Lakh) 2991
assist MSMEs in technical upgradation,
(iii) No. of Units Serviced 4465
provide good quality tooling by designing
(iv) No. of Trainees (Long Term) 3928
and producing tools, moulds, jigs & fixtures,
(v) No. of Trainees (Short Term) 6748
components, etc. They also provide Training
(vi) No. of SC/ST Trainees 1839
and Consultancy for tool and die makers.
(vii) No. of OBC Trainees 1338
These Tool Rooms are at Ludhiana,
(viii) No. of Minority Trainees 343
Ahmedabad, Indore, Aurangabad, Kolkata,
(ix) No. of Women Trainees 895
Bhubaneshwar, Jamshedpur, Jalandhar &
Guwahati. (x) No. of PH Trainees 26
19
MSME
3.2.2 MSME Technology Development Cen- 3.2.2.3 The achievements (as on November
tres (MSME- TDCs) 2007) of these Centres are as follows:
TABLE - 3.2: Achievements of MSME-TDCs
(As on November 2007)
3.2.2.1 MSME Technology Development
Centres (MSME-TDCs) are product specific (i) Revenue Target (2007-08) (Rs. 1499
Centres to look into their specific problems Lakh)
and render technical services, to develop (ii) Revenue Earned (Rs.Lakh) 831.52
and upgrade technologies and manpower
development and training in specific product (iii) No. of Units Serviced 3635
groups like Foundry & Forging, Electronics, (iv) No. of Trainees (Long Term) 1311
Fragrance & Flavour, Sport Shoes, Electrical (v) No. of Trainees (Short Term) 3082
Measuring Instruments and Glass. MSME-
TDCs include Electronics Service & Training (vi) No. of SC/ST Trainees 800
Centre, Ramanagar; Institute for Design of (vii) No. of OBC Trainees 1134
Electrical Measuring Instruments, Mumbai; (viii) No. of Minority Trainees 42
Fragrance & Flavour Development Centre,
Kannauj; Centre for Development of Glass (ix) No. of Women Trainees 490
Industry, Firozabad; Central Institute of Tool (x) No. of PH Trainees 11
Design, Hyderabad; Process-cum-Product
Development Centre, Agra and Process- 3.2.3 MSME – Technology Development
cum-Product Development Centre, Meerut. Centres: CFTI
3.2.2.2 The main objectives of these 3.2.3.1 Central Footwear Training Institutes,
institutes are to develop human resources to (MSME-TDC-CFTIs) at Agra and Chennai
meet the essential requirements for transfer develop footwear designing to promote
of technology in various fields viz; electronic exports and provide training for manpower
items, instrumentation industries, sports goods, in Footwear Industry.
promote and moderanise the glass industry,
foundry and forge industries and technological
upgradation of essential oils, aroma chemicals, 3.2.3.2 The basic objective of these
fragrance and flavour industry in the country. institutes is to develop human resources
These institutes are also running training for footwear and allied industries through
courses on repair and maintenance of CNC various training programmes on footwear
machines, addition of fibre optics testing facilities technology and allied services. These
and tailor-made training modules designed as institutes conduct long term, short term
per the needs of the industry with emphasis and part-time training courses on various
on hands-on training. CDGI, Firozabad
subjects of footwear technology. Besides,
provides technical support to micro and small
the institutes also provide technical support
glass industry units by promoting installation
of energy efficient glass melting furnaces, services to the user industry by making
auxiliary furnaces, introduction of new type of their facilities available to them. Further
glasses and their standardization, introduction the institutes also provide services for
of developed techniques for the decoration of development of new products and patterns
glasswares etc. as per given sample or concept.
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Annual Report 2007-2008
3.2.3.3 The achievements (as on Novenber modifications have been made in taking up
2007) of these Centres are given below: technology upgradation on a larger scale.
TABLE - 3.3: Achievements of MSME-TDCs; CFTI
(As on November 2007) 3.2.4.3 Monitoring of the Scheme: The
(i) Revenue Target (2007-08) 267 Scheme is monitored by the Governing
(Rs.Lakh) and Technology Approval Board (GTAB) of
(ii) Revenue Earned (Rs.Lakh) 216.40 the CLCSS. The Secretary (MSME) is the
(iii) No. of Units Serviced 331 Chairperson of the Board with the Additional
(iv) No. of Trainees (Long Term) 385 Secretary & Development Commissioner
(v) No. of Trainees (Short Term) 6049 (MSME) as its Member-Secretary. The GTAB
(vi) No. of SC/ST Trainees 2841 also periodically reviews the functioning
(vii) No. of OBC Trainees 673 of the Scheme. There is a Technical Sub-
(viii) No. of Minority Trainees 219 Committee under the GTAB to consider
(ix) No. of Women Trainees 2402 inclusion of new sub-sectors/products and
(x) No. of PH Trainees 1
Well Established and Improved Technologies
under the Scheme.
3.2.4 Credit Linked Capital Subsidy
Scheme (clcss) 3.2.4.4 NodalAgencies:The Scheme is being
implemented through eligible Primary Lending
3.2.4.1 The Ministry of Micro, Small & Institutions (PLIs) which include Scheduled
Medium Enterprises (MSME) is operating Commercial Banks, Scheduled Cooperative
a scheme for technology upgradation of Banks [including urban cooperative banks
Small Scale Industries (now MSEs) called co-opted by the SIDBI under the TUFS of the
the Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme Ministry of Textiles], Regional Rural Banks
(CLCSS). The Scheme aims at facilitating (RRBs), State Financial Corporations (SFCs)
technology upgradation by providing and North Eastern Development Financial
upfront capital subsidy to SSI units (now Institution (NEDFI). The capital subsidy is
MSEs), including tiny, khadi, village and released to SIDBI and NABARD for on-ward
coir industrial units, on institutional finance disbursement to the beneficiary units through
(credit) availed by them for modernisation eligible PLIs. An advance of Rs. 5 crore and
of their production equipment (plant and Rs. 3 crore has been placed with SIDBI and
machinery) and techniques in specified NABARD respectively for operationalising
sub-sectors/products approved under the the Scheme.
Scheme.
Besides, an advance of Rs. 1 crore
3.2.4.2 The ceiling for eligibility of loans each has also been placed with the eight
under the Scheme is Rs. 1 crore and Public Sector Banks/Government Agencies
rate of subsidy is 15 per cent. Further, namely State Bank of India, Canara Bank,
in the light of the experience gathered Bank of Baroda, Punjab National Bank, Bank
through implementing the Scheme, certain of India, Andhra Bank, State Bank of Bikaner
21
MSME
& Jaipur and Tamil Nadu Industrial Investment units (subsidy amount approximately Rs. 24
Corporation Ltd., which have been inducted crore) in about 5 years. However, during the
as nodal agencies/banks for disbursement period of one and half years after amendment
of subsidy under the Scheme. The National in the scheme (From 29.9.05 to 31.03.07),
Small Industries Corporation Ltd. has also been 2399 units availed of subsidy of Rs. 80 crore
inducted as nodal agency for disbursement (approx.).
of subsidy under the Scheme. These nodal
banks/ agencies consider proposals only in 3.2.5 I so - 9 0 0 0 / I so - 1 4 0 0 1 / H accf
respect of credit approved by their respective Certification Reimbursement Scheme
branches with effect from 04.04.2006.
3.2.5.1 In order to enhance the competitive
3.2.4.5. Progress of the Scheme: The year- strengths of the Small Scale Sector (now MS
wise details of units assisted and amount of Sector), the Government of India, introduced
subsidy sanctioned under the CLCSS since an incentive scheme for technological
2001-02 are given in Table 3.4 Up-gradation/quality improvement and
TABLE - 3.4: Details of Units Assisted and Subsidy Sanstived Under CLCSS
* Progress of the Scheme during the year is environment management. The scheme
however, NIL as formal approval for continuation provides incentive to undertakings in the
of the Scheme in XI Plan has been received Sector for having acquired ISO certifications.
recently only. It is expected that entire allocation for
subsidy in areas other than NER will be utilised. 3.2.5.2 The salient features of the Scheme:
22
Annual Report 2007-2008
randum (EM) Number are eligible to 3.2.6.2 The main activities of MSME-DIs
avail the reimbursement. and their Branches are as follows:
23
MSME
3.2.7 Modernisation Of Msme Workshops 3.2.9.2 With a view to enhance the self /
paid employability potential for educated
3.2.7.1 This is an ongoing Plan Scheme with unemployed / underemployed youth and
the allocation of Rs. 500 lakhs during the 10th MSE personnel/artisans, this Institute had
Plan for the Workshops attached to MSME DIs/ identified certain employment oriented trades
Br.MSME DIs. Funds are generally provided in which it was proposed to impart both
to MSME DIs/Br. MSME DIs for replacing their theoretical and practical training in functions
outdated/out of order machines. Funds are like Information Technology, technical trades
also being provided for purchase of accessories like repairs of Electric Motors / Domestic
and equipments which are required for these Appliances / Screen Printing, Medical Lab.
machines for developing Jigs, Fixtures, Dies, Technology, Herbal Health Technology. etc.
Tools etc. On these machines, training is also This Institute is also conducting several EDPs
imparted to the workers sponsored by MSE and MDPs of two month’s duration at regular
units and unemployed youths seeking jobs in intervals on Aluminium Fabrication, Mobile
MSE units.
Phone Servicing, Computer Hardware and
Networking, Auto Cad, Repair & Servicing
3.2.8 Upgradation of Msme Workshops
Into Mini Tool Rooms TABLE - 3.5: Details of Revenue Earnings and
Persons Trained: MSME-TI; Ettamanur
Year Revenue Earned Persons
3.2.8.1 A Scheme titlid “Upgradation Trained
of MSME-DO Workshops into Mini Tool
2002-03 Rs. 13,51,549 621
Rooms” was approved in 1992-93 envisaging
2003-04 Rs. 11,69,363 514
conversion of a few Workshops into Mini Tool
2004-05 Rs. 13,16,641 600
Rooms from Common Facility Workshops
2005-06 Rs. 26,25,371 1062
attached to MSME-DIs/Br.MSME-DIs.
2006-07 Rs. 23,23,163 769
Consequently, hi-tech machines, CAD/CAM
Softwares, CNC machines etc. have been TOTAL Rs. 87,86,087 3566
provided to the selected Workshops like of Air Conditioners etc. The revenue earning
MSME-DI, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, of the Institute during the last five years are
Jaipur, Delhi, Kolkata, Kanpur, Ludhiana, given Table 3.5
Indore, Patna, Goa, Thrissur, Guwahati,
Jammu, Ranchi, Br. MSME-DI at Mangalore,
3.2.9.3 During the current financial year,
Varanasi, and Gwalior etc.
this Institute has collected a revenue of
Rs. 2,76,953/- and trained 314 persons upto
3.2.9 Msme-Ti, Ettamanur
the end of November, 2007.
24
Annual Report 2007-2008
State in various technical disciplines and and calibration facilities to industries in general
also to inculcate an entrepreneurial culture and Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises in
among them. Since the inception, this particular, for raw materials, semi-finished
Institute has been conducting different types and finished products, manufactured by them.
of skill development training programmes for The Centers are equipped with the state-of-
candidates drawn from all over the State like the-art indigenous and imported equipments
Repair of Household Electrical Appliances, in the disciplines of Chemical, Mechanical,
cnc Programming, Electric Motor Winding, Metallurgical and Electrical Engineering to
TABLE - 3.6: Details of Revenue Earnings and
undertake Performance Test, Type Test and
Persons Trained: MSME-TI; Tiruvalla Acceptance Test of semi-finished, finished
Year Revenue Earned Persons
products etc. The Centres also undertake
Trained calibration works for Measuring Instruments
2002-03 Rs. 13,33,875 855 and Equipments conforming to international
2003-04 Rs. 14,72,875 764 standards. These Centres are accredited by
2004-05 Rs. 16,22,500 874 internationally recognized NationalAccreditation
2005-06 Rs. 19,94,975 970 Board of Testing & Calibration Laboratories
2006-07 Rs. 12,72,460 806 (NABL) Certification as per ISO(17025).
TOTAL Rs. 76,96,685 4269
3.2.11.2 Besides, these Testing Centres
Fire Fighting & Safty Management, Computer
also render technical support to Micro, Small
Application, Computer Hardware Servicing,
& Medium Enterprises in upgrading the
Mobile Phone Servicing, Aluminium quality of products manufactured by them.
Fabrication, etc. The revenue earning of the They also provide consultancy services
Institute during the last five years are given in testing and quality management and in-
in Table 3.6 process quality system to MSMEs. Further,
in order to cope up with the emerging trends
3.2.10.2 During the current financial year, in manpower requirements in the industry
this Institute has collected a revenue of Rs. , these Testing Centres impart training in
4,000/- and trained 65 persons upto the end testing products to young personnel for
of November, 2007. gainful employment in Quality Control
Laboratories of various industries. Apart from
3.2.11 Msme Testing Centres, this, they also conduct training courses for
Msme Testing Stations and the benefit of workers sponsored by MSMEs
Testing Centres by Industries on product specific testing and quality control
Associations so that their units may be in a position to set
up their in-house testing facilities. MSME
a) Msme Testing Centres TCs also organize awareness programmes
on total quality for household electrical
3.2.11.1 MSME-DO is operating four MSME appliances and allied appliances and ISO-
Testing Centres(formerly RTCs) located at 9000 Quality Management Systems for
New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata. the benefit of micro, small and medium
The MSME Testing Centres provide testing scale entrepreneurs. MSME TCs are also
25
MSME
3.2.11.3 During the 10th Plan Period, a (formerly at Chenganacherry ). These Testing
sum of Rs.9.60 crore was provided for Stations extend facilities for testing of various
modernization of these MSME Testing products viz; chemicals, dye-stuffs, lamps,
Centres. However, Rs.8.32 crore had rubber products, castings and forgings, paints
been utilized out of the allocated and varnishes, domestic electrical appliances,
general engineering etc.
funds.
26
Annual Report 2007-2008
3.2.11.7 The budget provision is made for day to day functioning and modernization of
meeting both the recurring and non-recurring MSME Testing Stations.
expenditure of MSME Testing Stations. The
performance of MSME Testing Stations in 3.2.11.9 The performance of MSME
terms of number of jobs executed, tests TSs during last five years and the
conducted and the revenue earning is percentage of self-sufficiency (of
monitored regularly. these Stations) are given in Table 3.8.
27
MSME
cost of testing equipment and machinery 3.2.11.13 During the 10th Plan Period, an
(restricted to Rs. 50 lakhs) to the Industries’ outlay of Rs. 4.80 crores was provided under
Associations, which wish to set up and the Scheme and the amount disbursed was
operate testing laboratories of international Rs.0.72 crores. 3 Testing Centres have
standards and also for modernization/ been provided central grant-in-aid during
expansion of existing Quality Marking the period, out of these, 1 Testing Centre
Centres of State Governments and their was set up by Industries Associations and 2
autonomous bodies. The rest of the Quality Marking Centres were set up under
expenditure of testing equipment and the aegis of different State Governments.
machines is borne by the Industries The States which availed benefits of the
Association/State Governments. Scheme so far are Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
and Kerala.
3.2.11.11 The objective of the scheme was
to promote setting up of Testing Centres 3.2.11.14 In view of the lukewarm response,
to offer facilities mainly to Industrial units received during the past years, the Scheme
including MSEs units located in the State for has been discontinued w.e.f. 1st April 2007.
testing quality of raw materials, components However budget provision of an amount of
and the end products as per the relevant Rs. 4.40 crores has been proposed for the
standards/specifications. 11th Five Year Plan for grant-in-aid for those
Testing Centres by Industries’ Associations
3.2.11.12 The Scheme covered the Testing which have already been approved by 31st
Laboratories established by Industries March 2007.
Associations including Chambers of
Commerce, Industrial Co-operatives 3.2.11.15 The year-wise expenditure
registered under the Societies Registration incurred so far and the number of Testing
Act or under any statutory Act. It also Centres assisted during the Xth plan are
covered expansion/modernization of the furnished in Table 3.9
existing Centers under the aegis of State
Governments and State Government funded
3.2.12 Training Programmes (Imcs/
autonomous bodies.
Edps/Esdps/Mdps and Bsdps)
TABLE - 3.9: Testing Centres by I As
conducted By Msme-dis
Sl . Year Expenditure No. of
No. incurred Centres
(Rs. in assisted 3.2.12.1 MSME-DIs, organize a number of
crore) training programmes to train potential first
1. 2002-03 0.095 1 generation entrepreneurs for upgradation
2. 2003-04 Nil - of their techno/managerial knowledge and
3. 2004-05 0.41 1 skills with ultimate object to start MSEs in
4. 2005-06 Nil - various fields.
5. 2006-07 0.218 2
6 2007-08 Nil -
The training programmes
(up to 30th)
Nov’07 conducted are:
28
Annual Report 2007-2008
29
MSME
30
Annual Report 2007-2008
to 7700 persons upto December 2007. The under these training programmes pertain to
remaining programmes are under progress different aspects of management covering
and are likely to be completed by the end of Industrial Management, Human Resource
the financial year. Management, Marketing Management,
Export Management & Documentation,
d) Management Development Materials Management, Financial
Programmes (MDPs) Management, Information Technology &
Exports, ISO 9000, WTO, IPRs etc.
3.2.12.12 Organizing Management
Development Training Programmes 3.2.12.15 During the year 2007-08, 280
constitutes an integral part of the activities MDPs will be conducted for providing
besides counseling and consultancy training to about 7000 persons. Out of
services. 280 MDPs,190 programmes have already
been conducted for providing training to
3.2.12.13 The basic objective of imparting 4400 persons upto December 2007. The
training in management subjects is to improve remaining programmes are under progress
decision-making capabilities resulting and are likely to be completed by the end of
in higher productivity and profitability of the financial year.
existing and potential entrepreneurs and
developing new enterprises. Inputs on a e) Business Skill Development
variety of topics of managerial functions are Programmes (BSDPs)
provided to the participants in short duration
training sessions, by experts, which aim at 3.2.12.16 A tailor-made course namely
dissemination of knowledge of scientific/ Business Skill Development Programme
modern management trends/practices. (BSDP) has been introduced for new
entrepreneurs through Select Business
3.2.12.14 Management Training Courses Schools/Technical Institutions etc. The
in various areas of industrial management programme has been devised to encourage
initiatives are also devised for owner-cum- educated unemployed youth basically from
manager and supervisory level personnel Business Schools/Technical Institutes to start
of MSEs. These training programmes are self-employment ventures of micro or small
continuously re-structured in their contents enterprises and thus become instrumental in
keeping in view the demands of the area employment generation.
and the local requirements of the industries.
The nature of target groups and their 3.2.12.17 During the year 2007-08, 65
profile determine the modification in course BSDPs will be organised for providing
content in order to make them suitable training to 1625 persons. Out of these, 10
for contemporary managerial trends and BSDPs will be conducted exclusively for
practices which may be used by MSEs women for providing training to 250 women.
executives for attaining desired strength of A total of, 35 programmes have already
managerial action. The subjects covered been conducted for providing training to
31
MSME
850 persons upto December 2007. The Departments like Ministry of Commerce &
remaining programmes are under progress Industry, Directorate General of Foreign
and are likely to be completed by the end of Trade, Directorate General of Anti-dumping
the financial year. & Allied Duties and DG (Safeguard), so as
to keep itself updated with regard to WTO
3.2.13 The Wto Cell Agreements for protecting the interests of
MSMEs.
3.2.13.1 A separate WTO Cell in the Office
of the Development Commissioner (Small 3.2.13.4 As part of the Inter-Ministerial
Scale Industries) now known as MSME- consultation process, inputs to Ministry of
DO was set up during 1999 to co-ordinate Commerce and Industry, were provided
the latest developments in regard to World in regard to negotiations on various
Trade Organization. The objectives of the trade agreements for exchange of tariff
Cell inter-alia include (a) to keep abreast concessions. These Agreements inter-
with the latest developments in WTO,
alia included SAARC Preferential Trading
(b) to disseminate information to MSE
Arrangement (SAPTA), Agreement on
Associations and other stakeholders about
Economic Cooperation between India
the various aspects of WTO and their likely
& ASEAN countries, India - Singapore
implications for micro and small enterprises,
Comprehensive Economic Cooperation
(c) to coordinate with other Ministries and
Agreement (CECA), Preferential Trade
Departments of Govt. of India, (d) to prepare
policy for MSMEs in conformity with the Agreement between India and MERCOSUR,
provisions of WTO Agreements and (e) to Agreement on SAFTA and its Implementation
organize WTO Workshops/ Seminars for (TLP), Preferential Trade Agreement with
creating awareness, capacity building and Chile, Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with
conducting sectoral studies. GULF Co-operation Council (GCC), PTA
between India & Mauritius under Framework
3.2.13.2 With a view to create awareness of Comprehensive Economic Partnership
among the MSMEs, MSME Associations and Agreement, India-Thailand FTA, BIMSTEC-
other stakeholders about WTO Agreements FTA, Negotiations under Global System
and their implication for them, The Ministry of Trade Preferences (GSTP) and on
is organizing Sensitization Workshops/ Environmental Goods, Bilateral trade with
Seminars all over the country. Since the Bangladesh, sectoral proposals for tariff
year 2000, 49 such Workshops/Seminars liberalization under NAMA Negotiations,
have been organized. As part of this India-Korea CEPA Negotiations, FTA with
endeavor, eight awareness programmes on Israel, India-Japan CEPA Negotiations,
various aspects of WTO are proposed to be Agreement with South African Custom
organized during 2007-08. Union (SACU) and India-EU bilateral
relations and trade negotiations Unilateral
3.2.13.3 The Cell is maintaining a close Tariff Preference Scheme for the Least
liaison with other concerned Ministries and Developed Countries etc.
32
Annual Report 2007-2008
The Hon’ble Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh lighting the lamp at National Awards Function
alongwith Union Minister for MSME, Shri Mahabir Prasad.
3.2.14 National Award for Research & two Entrepreneurs from Andhra Pradesh
Development Efforts in Small and the Third Award upon an Entrepreneur
Scale Industries from West Bengal. The awards were given
away by the Hon’ble Prime Minister of India
3.2.14.1 The objective of the Scheme is in a public function held in Vigyan Bhavan.
to encourage in-house R&D efforts and to
promote this spirit in the larger interest of 3.2.15 National Award for Small Scale
qualitative development in MSEs. Under this Entrepreneurs
Scheme, First, Second and Third Awards
are conferred (once in a calendar year) upon
deserving registered small scale industries 3.2.15.1 The Scheme of giving away
(now MSEs) which may be in continuous National Award for Small Scale Entrepreneurs
production for at least 4 years before the for displaying exceptional entrepreneurial
year of Award. The First, Second and Third skills and traits, was instituted by the
Awards carry a Cash Prize of Rs.1,00,000/-, Government of India in the year 1983. Under
Rs.75,000/- and Rs.50,000/- respectively the Scheme, three National Awards (First,
besides a Certificate and a Trophy. Second and Third) and Special Recognition
Awards for an entrepreneur exhibiting
3.2.14.2 For the year 2006, the First and outstanding performance from each of the
Second Awards have been conferred upon participating States/UTs and Special Awards
33
MSME
at par with the First National Award to honour (1) Ladies Footwear (2) Industrial Leather
an outstanding woman entrepreneur and an Hand Gloves (3) Cosmetics, Toiletries,
outstanding entrepreneur from SC/ST are Essential Oil and Perfumers Products
given. Besides a Trophy and a Certificate, (4) Extruded & Thermoformed Plastic
the First Award carries a cash prize of Products (5) Scientific Glass Apparatus and
Rs.1,00,000/-, the Second and the third Equipments (6) Refractory (7) Soya Products
Awards carry cash prizes of Rs.75,000/- (8) Bread, Buns & other Bakery Products (9)
and 50,000/- respectively. The Special Sanitary Fittings (10) Machine Tools (11) Air
Recognition Awards carry a cash prize of Conditioners (12) Stainless Steel Utensils
Rs.50,000/-, a Trophy and a Certificate. (13)Electric Fans (14) Electric Wet Grinder
(15) Inverter (16) Home Furnishing/Home
Textiles (17) Sports-wear and (18) Medical
3.2.15.2 The First National Award for Small
Implant Products. The Awards were given
Scale Entrepreneurs for 2006 has been
away by the Hon’ble Prime Minister of India
bagged by an entrepreneur from Andhra
in a public function held in Vigyan Bhavan.
Pradesh. The Second & Third Awards have
been awarded to entrepreneurs from West
3.2.17 Sub-Contracting Exchange for
Bengal and Andhra Pradesh respectively.
Ancillary Development
The Special Award for Woman Entrepreneur
has been won by an entrepreneur from
3.2.17.1 The main objective of the “Sub-
Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan and the
contracting Exchange Scheme” is to store
Special Award for SC/ST Entrepreneur
such data as to arrange match-making
went to a women entrepreneur from West
through an appropriate software between
Bengal. Besides, an entrepreneur each
a buyer and seller that may result in
from 15 applicant States have been given
increased business opportunities. 35 Sub-
Special Recognition Awards. The awards contracting Exchanges have been set up
were given away by the Hon’ble Prime in MSME Development Institutes/Branch
Minister of India in a public function held in MSME Development Institutes under MSME
Vigyan Bhavan. Development Organisation (MSME DO)
and 67 Sub-contracting Exchanges have
3.2.16 National Award for Quality Prod- been sanctioned which have been set up
ucts in Small Scale Industries by Industries Associations/NGOs in various
parts of the country up to 30.11.07. Four
3.2.16.1 Under this Scheme, every year more Sub-contracting Exchanges which were
certain products are selected for conferring the already approved in the 2006-07 are likely to
Award. One National Award is given for each be set up during the remaining months of the
category of the selected products. The Award financial year 2007-08.
carries a trophy, a certificate and a cash prize
of Rs.1,00,000/-. 3.2.17.2 One more on going component
under the Scheme i.e. Vendor Development
3.2.16.2 The National Award for Programme-cum-Domestic Fair (VDP cum
Quality Product 2006 has been given DF) both at National and State Level are also
to 18 entrepreneurs for 18 products viz; conducted by MSME Development Institutes.
34
Annual Report 2007-2008
These VDP-cum-DF provide a common MSE sector. First is the District Industries
platform for large scale enterprises i.e. Centres (DICs) of the State Governments,
purchasing organizations and Micro, Small & which furnish the updated information on
Medium Enterprises as sellers, to interact with the number of registered enterprises. But
each other and establish long term linkages. registered enterprises constitute only a
small percentage of the total number of
3.2.17.3 About 35-40 VDP-cum-DF are enterprises, thereby leaving a huge data
conducted in a year of which 8-10 are at gap. The second important source is the
National level. 34 Vendor Development MSE Associations, which are spread across
Programmes were conducted during the the country. The present database with
financial year 2006-07. 12 VDP-cum- MSME-DO suggests the number of such
DF have been conducted by the MSME Associations in the vicinity of 350, including
Development Institutes in different parts of both National and State level, and are mainly
the country till 30.11.2007 and 29 VDP-cum- sector/product specific. MSME-DO has been
DF are likely to be orgenised in the remaining using the services of these Associations
months of the financial year 2007-08. from time to time, especially with regard to
data on number of unregistered enterprises,
3.2.17.4 Now the Scheme of “ Sub- production, exports, etc. relating to specific
Contracting Exchange for Ancillary product groups like pump industry, drugs
Development” has been discontinued from and pharmaceuticals, etc. However, limited
01.04.2007 . availability of funds is the main constraint
faced by these Associations in building a
3.2.18 Scheme for Capacity Building, reliable database.
Strengthening of Database and
Advocacy by Industry/Enter- 3.2.18.2 The Associations of Micro and
prise Associations Small Enterprises (MSEs) do not have
adequate capacity to collect and interpret data
3.2.18.1 A reliable database is the key relating to changes in the market scenario,
input in any policy decision-making process. owing to the limited availability of funds and
This is more so for the micro and small the absence of expertise in the matter. As a
enterprise (MSE) in view of its large size result, their articulation of views on specific
and wide disparity among the enterprises issues concerning their product groups
within the sector. The MSME-DO conducts leaves much to be desired. In spite of the
periodic Census for strengthening/updating fact that the Associations of the MSEs have
the database on MSE sector. So far, it has been made members of the SSI Board and
conducted three Censuses in the year the members of the Steering Committees of
1971-72, 1992-93 and 2001-02. However, certain national programmes for development
the limiting factor is the long gap between of some products, their existing weakness
two Censuses and the high cost involved in this regard, prevents them from playing
in conducting Census. In the intermittent the expected role effectively. Therefore,
period, two sources are used for obtaining to strengthen their role and increase their
information/data on the status of the efficiency, it was decided to provide financial
35
MSME
assistance annually for the secretarial and will be constructed during 11th Five Year Plan.
advisory/ extension services to selected Further, under this Scheme, funds are also being
National Associations up to a maximum provided for special maintenance/renovation of
of Rs. 5 lakh depending upon the size and the buildings.
reach of the Association. Under the Scheme,
the beneficiary Associations are required to b) Construction of Residential
provide the regular manpower at their own Accommodation for The Officers & Staff of
cost and office space and also make an Msme-DO in NE Region, Hilly Areas, Union
equivalent/ matching contribution towards Territories, Backward and Difficult Areas
cost of modernisation of their facilities/
equipment and training of their personnel. 3.2.19.2 The Scheme was sanctioned during
The scope of the Scheme is being further 7th Five Year Plan (1985-86) with the objective
widened to provide financial assistance to provide residential accommodation to the
to the MSE Associations for organizing officers and staff of MSME-DO posted in
seminars/ workshops/ symposiums on North Eastern, Hilly Areas etc. where suitable
issues of relevance to the MSE sector. rented accommodation at reasonable rates is
not available.
3.2.18.3 During 2006-07, 31 MSE
Associations received financial assistance 3.2.19.3 Since the inception of the Scheme,
residential accommodation at Srinagar,
under the Scheme with total amount
Guwahati, Aizwal and Port Blair have been
sanctioned standing at Rs. 97 lakh. Out of
constructed and construction is in progress
this, Rs. 46.62 lakh has been disbursed to
at Tura and Tezpur. The construction of
industry associations under the first phase.
residential quarters at remaining institutes
will be taken up during 11th Five Year Plan.
3.2.19 Land and Building for Office
Accommodation and Residential 3.2.20 Public Awareness
Accommodation in Backward
Areas
3.2.20.1 The Advertising and Publicity
Division of MSME-DO disseminates
a) Construction of Office Accommoda- information about the Government
tion for Msme-DO Field Offices policies and programmes, incentives and
facilities and institutional support services
3.2.19.1 The Scheme has been in operation available to MSMEs. It coordinates with the
since 1961 with the basic objective of acquiring Directorate of Audio Visual Publicity (DAVP)
sheds/land from State Govts. for construction and field offices for timely appearance
of permanent office buildings of field offices of advertisements on entrepreneurship
located in various parts of the country. Since development programmes, skill development
the inception of the Scheme, 90% of the offices courses, etc., in local language newspapers
have their own permanent buildings, which were in different parts of the country. During the
constructed out of the funds allotted under the year under report, 900 advertisements have
Scheme. The remaining 10% of the buildings been released up to December, 2007.
36
Annual Report 2007-2008
37
MSME
38
Annual Report 2007-2008
39
MSME
l Introduce any automation tools de- 2007-08. Upto 18 January, 2008, MSME-
veloped by National Informatics DO has participated in nine Fairs: Expo Riva
Centre (NIC) to bring in an element Schuh, Garda, Italy (June 16 – 19, 2007), 22nd
of standardization. International Exhibition for Machine Tools &
Machinery, Argentina (July 13 - 18, 2007),
l Introduce web-enabled data pertain-
Africa’s Big Seven Exhibition, Johannesburg
ing to the “The ‘Right to Information
(SA) (July 15 – 17, 2007), Fiera-del-Levante,
Act (RTI)’ matters.
Bari, Italy, (Sept. 8 – 16, 2007), 7th Tehran
l Maintenance of Website of MSME- International Fair, Iran (Sept. 8 – 12, 2007),
DO. GDS International Footwear Fair, Dusseldorf,
Germany (Sept. 14 – 16, 2007), South Asian
3.2.22 Modernisation Of Msme-do
Country Commodity Fair, Beijing, China (Dec.
Libraries
28 – 30, 2007), Intermoda – International
Apparel & Textile Fair, Mexico (Jan. 15 – 18,
3.2.22.1 MSME-DO is maintaining a Library at
2008) & Rwanda Fair (Kirgi) held in August
its Headquaters at Nirman Bhawan and all its
2007. The exhibits of 52 MSEs were displayed
field institutes in the country. These Libraries
by their representatives under MSME
are the valuable source of information and are
India stall. The exhibits from 48 MSEs are
maintained with an objective of making available
different technical information required for the expected for display by their representatives
development and promotion of micro and small in the remaining four International Trade Fairs
enterprises. The officers of the institutes and under MSME India stall upto March, 2008.
the entrepreneurs of the areas use the library However, participating units are selected
to know about the new developments taking by MSME-DIs and for their confirmed
place in the different segments of industrial participation, they have to pay 40% rental
and business environment. charges of their booked space (min. 6 sq.mtr.)
and also to carry/ manage their exhibits (to
3.2.22.2 The libraries are equipped with and fro) including custom clearance etc.
technical books, journals, reports, project
profiles and statistical surveys including 3.2.24 Micro and Small Enter-
other related government publication etc. prises Cluster Development Pro-
The libraries are needed to be upgraded gramme (MSE-CDP)
regularly with the latest publications and
technical books. MSME-DO libraries are also 3.2.24.1 A scheme on Technology
being equipped with Computers, Photostat Upgradation and Management Programme
Machines, Internet connectivity etc. called UPTECH was launched in February,
1998 to address the issues related to
3.2.23 Participation in Overseas Inter- Technology Upgradation and Modernisation
national Trade Fairs/ Exhibitions of Small Scale Industries (now MSEs) on
cluster approach basis. It was later renamed
3.2.23.1 The MSME-DO has decided to as Small Industry Cluster Development
participate in 13 Fairs, as approved by Programme(SICDP) in the year 2003 while
the Hon’ble Minister (MSME) for the year adopting a holistic approach for cluster
40
Annual Report 2007-2008
41
MSME
in the NE region). The Member Lending Programme which has been tied up with
Institutions (MLIs) availing guarantee from the existing Micro Credit Scheme of SIDBI.
the Trust have to pay one time Guarantee Under the Scheme, the Government of India
Fee of 1.5% (0.75% for loans provided in the provides funds to SIDBI under a ‘Portfolio
NE region) and Service Fee of 0.75% per Risk Fund’ (PRF), which is used for security
annum, of the credit sanctioned. deposit requirement of the loan amount
from the MFIs/NGOs. At present, SIDBI
3.2.25.3 The Credit Guarantee Scheme takes fixed deposit equal to 10% of the loan
was initially approved for one year with a amount. Under the PRF, the share of MFIs/
corpus of Rs. 125 crore contributed by the NGOs is 2.5% of the loan amount (i.e. 25%
Government of India and SIDBI in the ratio of security deposit) and balance 7.5% (i.e.
of 4:1. Subsequently, Government decided 75% of security deposit) is adjusted from the
to continue the scheme beyond one year. funds provided by the Government under the
The corpus of CGTMSE has been enhanced Scheme.
to Rs. 1,584.05 crore with the contribution
of Rs.1, 267.25 crore from the GoI and Rs. 3.2.26.2 As on 30th November, 2007, the
316.80 crore from SIDBI. As announced in Government has released an amount of Rs.
the ‘Package for Promotion of Micro and 25 crore towards ‘Portfolio Risk Fund’ (PRF).
Small Enterprises’, the corpus fund will be Of this, Rs.18.86 crore has been utilized by
raised to Rs.2, 500 crore during the XIth SIDBI up to November, 2007. As on 30th
Plan. November, 2007, cumulative loan amount
of Rs. 251.52 crore has been provided to
3.2.25.4 As on 30th November, 2007, 62 MFIs/NGOs under the Scheme benefiting
eligible institutions comprising 28 Public approximately 5.09 lakh persons. Of this,
Sector Banks, 13 Private Sector Banks, more than 90% are estimated to be women
18 Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), National beneficiaries.
Small Industries Corporation (NSIC), North
Eastern Development Finance Corporation 3.2.26.3 While the funds under PRF are to be
(NEDFI) and Small Industries Development utilized for extending loans in all States/UTs,
Bank of India (SIDBI) have become Member the focus has been to cover maximum loans
Lending Institutions (MLIs) of CGTMSE from the underserved States, particularly the
under the Credit Guarantee Scheme. 84,507 North Eastern region.
proposals amounting to Rs. 2,293.96 crore
have been approved for guarantee cover 3.2.27 SSI-MDA Scheme
under the Scheme up to 30th November,
2007. 3.2.27.1 As per modified guidelines,
participating MSEs in International Trade
3.2.26 Micro Finance Programme Fair/ Exhibition may get total subsidy upto
Rs. 1.25 lakhs per unit (Rs. 1.5 lakh in case
3.2.26.1 Since 2003-04, the Ministry has of micro manufacturing enterprise) once
been operating a Scheme of Micro Finance in a year towards subsidy on space rent,
42
Annual Report 2007-2008
shipping cost & air fare. 90 participating issues. The small scale entrepreneurs are
MSEs (in 2006-07 & upto Sept. 2007 during being sensitised to the need for protection
2007-08) were reimbursed subsidy upto and methodology to be adopted for IPR
18 January, 2008 and 50 MSEs are likely management through not only diffusion
to get subsidy for their participation upto and upgradation of technology, but also
March, 2008. Rs. 10.08 lakhs has been through employing existing IPR resources
reimbursed to 58 MSEs for adoption of for the purpose. Till date, more than 90 such
Bar Code Certification obtained from GS1 programmes have been organised through
India as one-time registration fee and Rs. MSME-DIs all over the country. With the
67,500/- to 18 MSEs as subsidy on annual initiatives of MSME-DO, Kulu Shawls (Kulu)
recurring fee also. It is expected that about and Wet Grinder (Coimbatore) have been
42 SMEs will avail subsidy for adoption of registered under Geographical Indications
Bar Code upto March, 2008. Five one- (GI) Act and efforts are being made to assist
day Seminars/ Sensitization Programmes other group of industries/clusters to register
on Bar Code have been organized by 05 under G.I. Act.
MSME-DIs. 211 MSEs have participated in
these programmes. 12 one-day Seminar/
3.2.28.2 Under the National Manufacturing
Sensitization Programmes will be organized
Competitive Programme (NMCP) drawn by
by concerned Director, MSME-DIs upto
the National Manufacturing Competitiveness
March, 2008.
Council (NMCC), Building Awareness on
Intellectual Property Rights for the MSME
3.2.28 Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)
is one of the 9 schemes drawn under the
NMCP. The IPR Cell in MSME-DO has
3.2.28.1 IPR protection and management of
been entrusted with the responsibility of
rapid up scaling through infusion of technology
implementation of this scheme. The objective
is important for the development of small
of NMCP is to revive the manufacturing
enterprises in these areas. With the onset
sector, particularly the MSMEs, and to
of the trade related aspects of Intellectual
Property Rights (TRIPS) agreement under enable them to adjust to the competitive
WTO and the consequent changes made by pressures caused by liberalization and
various countries in their IPR laws, including modernization of tariff rates. The objectives
India, the issues of IPR have gained special of the interventions proposed under IPRs
importance in the Small Scale Industry (now are mainly concerned with the creation of
MSE) sector. It was noticed that changes IPRs awareness to enable MSMEs to protect
of far reaching consequences were being their ideas/strategies, utilization of IPR tools
effected in the business landscape without by MSMEs for technology upgradation and
the sector being aware of it. It was also felt enhancing competitiveness and ensuring
that IPRs require understanding and attention access to technical facilities and expertise for
by the industry. To meet this objective, the value addition. The implementation of this
IPR Cell was created in MSME-DO in the scheme will be in Public Private Partnership
year 2001-02 for generating awareness (PPP) mode with the active participation
amongst the enterprises on IPR related of National/International Agencies and
43
MSME
Departments looking after the IPRs issues. State Directorates of Industries (SDIs) and
The scheme has been recommended by were lying vacant for more than one year,
the EFC meeting held on 15-11-2007 under have been abolished and currently, 351
the Chairmanship of the Secretary (MSME). persons are working in various States/ UTs
The Hon’ble Minister has also approved the under the Scheme.
scheme. The guidelines for implementation
of this scheme are under preparation. The 3.2.29.4 During the 8th Plan (1992-1997),
Seheme will be implemented after the a component of computerization of District
necessary concurrence of the competent Industries Centres (DICs) was added under
authority. the Scheme to automate the functions of DICs
for better utilization of staff, decentralized
data analysis and dissemination and
3.2.29 Scheme on “Collection Of Sta-
expeditious flow of data through computer
tistics of MSEs”
communication network. Thereafter, 138
DICs and 25 State/UT Directorates of
3.2.29.1 Introduction: Statistics and Data Industries were computerized through
Bank Division of MSME-DO collects, compiles National Informatics Centre (NIC).
and disseminates statistical information on
various economic parameters like number of 3.2.29.5 The coverage of the Scheme has
MSME units, employment and production in been extended to collect data on the Micro,
the small scale (now MS) sector under the Small and Medium Enterprises since 2nd
centrally sponsored scheme of “Collection October 2006 (Subsequent to coming into
of Statistics on SSIs”. The data/information effect of the MSMED Act 2006). A decision
helps in policy formulation/ implementation. has also been taken to conduct a new
census for the MSMEs.
3.2.29.2 The Scheme was started during
Fifth Five Year Plan period in 1975 with the 3.2.29.6 The Scheme is primarily concerned
objective to collect, compile and disseminate with the following:
statistical data/information on SSI sector.
Conduct of periodic census for the SSI l Computation of Index of Industrial
sector, sample survey, and collection of Production for the MSME sector for
Index of Industrial Production (IIP) data and estimating production trends in the
updation of frame, are covered under the MSME sector.
Scheme.
l Providing monthly production data
to Central Statistical Organisation
3.2.29.3 The Scheme is implemented
(CSO) pertaining to small scale sec-
through State Directorates of Industries
tor for compilation of the Index of In-
(SDIs) and their respective District Industries
dustrial Production (IIP) brought out
Centres (DICs). Under the scheme, 538 posts
by CSO.
were sanctioned on ad-hoc basis, which are
continuing on a year-to-year basis. Of these, l Estimation of information on number
187 posts, which could not be filled up by the of un-registered units.
44
Annual Report 2007-2008
l Estimation of production and em- item basket has 465 items grouped
ployment for both registered & un- into 29 major industry groups as
registered units. compared to 356 items in the earlier
basket.
l Updation of frame.
l The revised series has 126 products
l Conducting census and sample sur- in common with the old basket (i.e.
vey/diagnostic survey, from time to 1970 base basket).
time.
l The revised Series has followed
3.2.29.7 Performance under the Scheme the National Industrial Classifica-
during 2006-07 tion (NIC 1998) and ASICC 2000
(A Standard Industrial Commodity
l Collection/collation of data for com- Classification) instead of NIC-1987.
pilation of IIP for MSE sector (with
l The revised IIP is compiled quarterly
base year 1970).
and will be released with a time lag
l Updation in the base year for IIP for of about six weeks from the refer-
SSI from 1970 to 2001-02. ence quarter.
l Data collection on 18 reserved items 3.2.29.10 Based on the data received from
for inclusion in the general index of the sampled units, the quarterly index with
CSO the base year 2001-02 for the period April
2002 to March 2006 has been compiled. The
l Analysis of Registration Data. growth rates of MSE sector for the year 2002-
l Preparatory work concerning the 4th 03, 2003-04, 2004-05 , 2005-06 and 2006-
Census of MSMEs. 07 estimated on the basis of the new series
of IIP vis-à-vis old series of IIP and with total
3.2.29.8 The Index of Industrial Production manufacturing sector are given in Table 3.10
(IIP) for the MSE sector had 1970 as the base
year. It was considered necessary to update TABLE - 3.10: Growth Rates: MSE and
the base year to reflect the changing MSE Manufacturing Sector
(erstwhile SSI) sector. Accordingly based Year Growth Growth Growth
upon the data of the Third All India Census rates of rates rates of
on the sector, a new IIP with new item basket MSE with of MSE Manufacturing
and weighting diagram with 2001-02 as the 1970 base with Sector with
base year, has been compiled. The item IIP 2001-02 base year
basket in the updated index is fixed at 465 base 1993-94
items and 12303 units. IIP
2002-03 7.68 % 8.68 % 6.0
2003-04 8.59 % 9.64 % 7.4
3.2.29.9 Following are the salient features of 2004-05 9.96 % 10.88 % 9.2
the new IIP with base year as 2001-02: 2005-06 10.40 % 12.32 % 9.1
2006-07 abandoned 12.60% 12.5 #
l The revised Index of Industrial Pro- *
duction (IIP) is at All India level. * Based on the index of first three quarters i.e. April-
December, 2006.
l To have wider coverage, the revised # Source: http://mospi.nic.in/iip_table3.htm
45
MSME
TABLE- 3.11: MSEs Performance: Units, Investment, Production, Employment & Exports
Sl. Year Total SSI Fixed Production( Rs. crore) Employment Exports
No. units (lakh Investment Current Constant (lakh persons) (Rs.
numbers) (Rs. Crore) Prices Prices crore)
(1993-94)
1 1990-91 67.87 93555 78802 84728 158.34 9664
2 1991-92 70.63 100351 80615 87355 165.99 13883
(4.07)* (7.26) (2.30) (3.1) (4.83) (43.66)
3 1992-93 73.51 109623 84413 92246 174.84 17784
(4.07) (9.24) (4.71) (5.6) (5.33) (28.10)
4 1993-94 76.49 115795 98796 98796 182.64 25307
(4.07) (5.63) (17.04) (7.1) (4.46) (42.30)
5 1994-95 79.60 123790 122154 108774 191.40 29068
(4.07) (6.9) (23.64) (10.1) (4.79) (14.86)
6 1995-96 82.84 125750 147712 121175 197.93 36470
(4.07) (1.58) (20.92) (11.40) (3.42) (25.46)
7 1996-97 86.21 130560 167805 134892 205.86 39248
(4.07) (3.82) (13.60) (11.32) (4.00) (7.62)
8 1997-98 89.71 133242 187217 146262.9 213.16 44442
(4.07) (2.05) (11.57) (8.43) (3.55) (13.23)
9 1998-99 93.36 135482 210454 157525.1 220.55 48979
(4.07) (1.68) (12.41) (7.7) (3.46) (10.21)
10 1999-00 97.15 139982 233760 170379.2 229.10 54200
(4.07) (3.32) (11.07) (8.16) (3.88) (10.66)
11 2000-01 101.1 146845 261297 184401.4 238.73 69797
(4.07) (4.90) (11.78) (8.23) (4.21) (28.78)
12 2001-02 105.21 154349 282270 195613 249.33 71244
(4.07) (5.11) (8.03) (6.06) (4.44) (2.07)
(At 2001-02 prices)
13 2002-03 109.49 162317 314850 306771 260.21 86013
(4.07) (5.16) (11.54) (8.68) (4.36) (20.73)
14 2003-04 113.95 170219 364547 336344 271.42 97644
(4.07) (4.87) (15.78) (9.64) (4.31) (13.52)
15 2004-05 118.59 178699 429796 372938 282.57 124417
(4.07) (4.98) (17.90) (10.88) (4.11) (27.42)
16 2005-06 123.42 188113 497842 418884 294.91 150242
(4.07) (5.27) (15.83) (12.32) (4.37) (20.76)
17 2 0 0 6 - 128.44 207307 585112 471663 312.52 NA
07(P) (4.07) (4.67) (17.53) (12.60) (4.23)
* The figures in bracket indicate growth rate over the previous year
46
Annual Report 2007-2008
3.3.2 Comparison of the MSE sector with with the reference year of 2001-02 was 249.33
the overall Industrial Sector lakh persons. As per the estimates made for
the year 2006-07, total employment in the
3.3.2.1 The MSE sector has maintained a MSE sector stood at 312.52 lakh persons.
higher rate of growth vis-à-vis the overall
industrial sector. The comparative growth 3.4 THE DATABASE ON THE
rates of production for both the sectors during MSME SECTOR
recent years are given in Table 3.12
TABLE - 3.12: Comparative Growth Rates 3.4.1 The MSMED Act came into effect
Year Growth Overall on 2nd October 2006. Accordingly, the
Rate of MSE industrial coverage and the investment ceiling have
Sector (%) Sector (%) been widened and the sector is now referred
2002-03 8.68 5.75 to as micro, small and medium enterprises
2003-04 9.64 7.02 sector. There is an immediate requirement
2004-05 10.88 8.36 to update the database accordingly.
2005-06 12.32 8.15
2006-07* 12.60 10.8 # 3.4.2 Under the new scheme “Quinquennial
* April-December, 2006 Census and Annual Sample Surveys”,
#Source:http://commerce.nic.in/PressRelease/ henceforth a Census would be conducted
pressrelease_detail.asp?id=1980
once every five years and annual sample
surveys will be conducted in the intervening
3.3.3 Contribution of MSE in the
years. A fresh Census (4th) is being launched
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
during 2007-08 accordingly. In 4th Census
TABLE - 3.13: Contribution of MSE in GDP of MSME, a complete enumeration of
Year Contribution of MSE (%) at registered enterprises and a sample survey
1999-2000 prices in of unregistered enterprises will be done. For
Total Gross the first time, medium enterprises will also
Industrial Domestic be covered under this Census.
Production Product
(GDP)
3.4.3 The objectives of the proposed
2001-02 39.12 5.79
Census are as follows-
2002-03 38.89 5.92
2003-04 38.74 5.79
l Creation of database for registered
2004-05 38.62 5.84
MSME sector-Statistics and infor-
2005-06 38.56 5.83
mation is proposed to be collected
3.3.4 Employment in MSE Sector in respect of number of enterprises,
employment, cluster, production,
3.3.4.1 The total employment in the MSE extent of closure/sickness and other
sector including SSSBEs (erstwhile SSI relevant economic parameters per-
sector) in the country estimated on the basis of taining to micro, small and medium
the Third All India Census of SSIs conducted enterprises.
47
MSME
128.44
123.42
140.00
118.59
113.95
109.49
108.12
104.12
100.35
120.00
96.83
93.46
Lakh Numbers
100.00
80.00
60.00
20.32
19.30
18.24
40.00
17.12
16.03
20.00
0.00
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Year
250000
Fixed Investment (in Rs. Crore)
207307
198050
200000 188793
178269
169579
0
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Year
48
Annual Report 2007-2008
585112
600000
497842
453877
429796
Production (in Rs.)
386181
500000
364547
333397
314850
282783
400000
244232
300000
131235
111661
96399
200000
81764
70618
100000
0
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Year
31251682
29984658
28755473
35000000
27530222
26367980
30000000
21378996
20605591
22201644
19883698
19192152
25000000
20000000
15000000
8605662
7175828
8149881
7646523
9050038
10000000
5000000
0
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Year
49
MSME
50