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Special Attention of: NOTICE 2005-07
Director, National Servicing Center
Deputy Director, National Servicing Center
Directors, Homeownership Centers Issued: January 31, 2005
Deputy Directors, Homeownership Centers ___________________________________________________________
Regional Directors
Deputy Regional Directors Expires January 31, 2006
Directors, HUD Field Offices ___________________________________________________________
GTR for HUD SHM Contractor
Cross Reference: H95-100
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This Notice provides instructions to HUD staff for conducting non-judicial foreclosures on
Secretary-held mortgages. The National Servicing Center (NSC) is charged with this responsibility,
which may be further delegated to a contractor.
The foreclosure statute provides HUD with the option of conducting foreclosures on
Secretary-held mortgages utilizing a uniform non-judicial foreclosure procedure instead of the
State foreclosure procedure or procedures under other federal laws. In states where judicial
foreclosures are the usual or the only method of foreclosure under state law, it will usually be
more cost effective for the Department to use the non-judicial foreclosure procedure. The
statute may also be used in states presently using state non-judicial foreclosure procedures.
All foreclosure actions under this legislation must be initiated in the name of the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. If, as a result of any foreclosure action,
litigation is commenced which requires a court appearance (such as a challenge to the
foreclosure or a bankruptcy proceeding), the foreclosure may have to be suspended or
terminated and must be referred to the local HUD Office of General Counsel or to the U.S.
Attorney's Office pursuant to procedures agreed upon by the local HUD Office of General
Counsel. If legal issues other than litigation arise at anytime, it is necessary to consult with the
appropriate HUD legal staff.
This Notice gives further background information about the foreclosure commissioners,
referral of cases and documents that have been developed. In addition, this Housing Notice
sets forth procedures to be followed by the NSC and/or the Secretary-Held Servicing
Contractor (the Contractor), in the management of foreclosures that will be referred pursuant to
the National Housing Act.
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The Contractor, through direction from the NSC, should refer the foreclosure cases to
any of the designated foreclosure commissioners within the local office's jurisdiction.
Referrals will be made using the sample format that has been prepared for this purpose
(Attachment 1) and will be signed by the Contractor.
MANAGING FORECLOSURES
1. Refer foreclosure cases with complete packages (note, mortgage, statement of account,
etc.) to a foreclosure commissioner. Use the Specified format (Attachment 1) and attach
all items listed on the form.
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5. Monitor and evaluate the performance of the commissioner(s) with regard to:
6. Review status reports from the foreclosure commissioner. Enter data into tracking
software. Evaluate reports and performance.
7. Review all invoices submitted for reimbursement from the foreclosure commissioner and
prepare disbursement requests. Provide all invoices and documentation of expenses to
designated HUD staff for 100 percent post-payment audit.
8. Instruct the commissioner to immediately consult with HUD Counsel about suspending
foreclosure in the event of a bankruptcy filing or other litigation requiring court action,
which necessitates involvement of HUD Counsel and/or the U.S. Attorney's Office.
10. Provide foreclosure sale bid instructions to the commissioner. Foreclosure sale bids may
be for an amount less than the total debt whenever the NSC Director can justify a lower bid
amount by establishing that the value of the property is less than the debt. Bid amounts can
be lower than the value of the property to encourage third-party sales. The bid amount
should be the value of the property minus reasonable adjustments similar to those used in
computing the net proceeds of sale under a “compromise offer.”
11. Provide instructions to the foreclosure commissioners in the event that a third-party
purchaser fails to comply with the terms of the sale (see Attachment 4, Instructions to
Foreclosure Commissioners, Sec. L.1). If there are additional bidders, the commissioner
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can generally be instructed to offer the property to the next highest bidder for the highest
price offered by that bidder.
12. Check with the Real Estate Owned (REO) Division within the appropriate Homeownership
Center to make sure the occupied conveyance process has been completed and the
mortgagor/occupants have not been accepted as HUD tenants.
13. Procurement of title insurance policies is not required after the completion of foreclosure
under the Federal Non-Judicial Foreclosure Statute.
14. Maintain separate foreclosure commissioner files for a complete record of foreclosures
processed and any disbursements made.
When the foreclosure referral is made to a commissioner, the Contractor should enter
the appropriate information into the foreclosure tracking software. The Contractor must have a
separate “Foreclosure Agent ID” for each foreclosure commissioner. The tracking software
allows creation of a table of Foreclosure Agents, each with a separate number. Thus, reports
can be generated and sorted by Foreclosure Agent ID.
The Contractor will approve the payment to the foreclosure commissioners. Vouchers
for payment of invoices and documentation of expenses must be submitted to the HUD
contractor, using Standard Form (SF)-1034, “Public Voucher for Purchase and Services Other
Than Personal.” Once completed, the voucher for payment will be reviewed and payment
made to the commissioner by the contractor. After payment, the contractor will submit each
package to their Government Technical Representative/Government Technical Monitor for 100
percent post payment audit. The invoice from the commissioner must list all out-of-pocket
expenses (e.g., title evidence, publication, postage for the required Notices (when the Notice
must be posted), mileage and recordation costs. Supporting documentation for all costs over
$25 must be submitted with the invoice (see Attachment 4, Instructions to Foreclosure
Commissioner, Sec. P2). The invoice from the commissioner and the SF-1034, “Public
Voucher for Purchase and Services Other Than Personal”, may be for one or more foreclosure
cases. If a foreclosure is terminated or withdrawn by the Contractor, the commissioner will
still be entitled to reimbursement for services and expenses up to the time of termination or
withdrawal (see Attachment 4, Instructions to Foreclosure Commissioner, Sec. P3; see also the
Foreclosure Commissioner Designation and the Referral Letter (Attachment 1) for information
on the percentage of payment in such cases).
to Foreclosure Commissioner, Sec. P4). The voucher, invoice and supporting documentation
must be sent to the Contractor.
If you have questions regarding this Notice, you may wish to contact Sally Bene of
HUD’s Tulsa Office at (918) 581-7168, extension 3026, or Grant Simms at (918) 581-7168,
extension 3015 (these are not toll-free numbers). Legal questions should be directed to
Matthew Forman, Deputy Assistant General Counsel, Office of General Counsel,
Single Family Mortgage Division at (202) 708-0080, extension 5217, or Bruce Albright,
Assistant General Counsel, Office of General Counsel, Single Family Mortgage Division at
(202) 708-0080 (these are not toll-free numbers).
________________________________________
John C. Weicher
Assistant Secretary for Housing-
Federal Housing Commissioner