t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif; 1

t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfucdk s;D rGr;f jcif;

“Thanksgiving”
ar;cGe;f rsm;pGmxJrS r=umc%ud, k fhu,
dk u
f adk r;avh&So
d nfah r;cGe;f /,H=k unforl sm;u ar;avh&Sdaomar;cGe;f rSm “bk&m;ocif.tvdak wmf
udu
k Gsefyk f b,fvdkoed dkirf vJ” [lIjzpfonf? txl;ojzifo h if;tkyq f &mrsm;/ "rRtrSKawmfaqmifrsm;u w&m;a[mpOf yv†ifay:rS
y&dowfrsm;tm;w&m;ra[mcif ar;avh&Sdaom/ ta&;=uD;aom cGet f m;,lp&mar;cGe;f vnf;jzpfygonf? pmzwfolrwd af qGrsm;vnf;
Tar;cGe;f udkar;jyD;jyDvm;? xdktvdak wmfudka&m odjyDvm;? vdu k fav#muf&efqEN&rSd nfqydk gu/ oufomavmed=o0g'pmyxrapmif
5;16-18 udzk wf&aSk vhvmqifjcifjyD; vufawG@usiafh qmif=uygpdk@?

tcsdK@aomolrsm;u “tvdkawmf[meufeJw,f? awmf,w Hk ef,rHk odedkifb;l ? arma&S&JhtoufwmrSm&Sw d Jh bk&m;tvdak wmfeiS fh &Sirf \J

&Jh toufwmrSm&Sw d Jh bk&m;tvdak wmfawG[m rwlovd/k {oxm&Jhtoufwmvnf; [EM&JhtoufwmeSifhwcl sirf S wlrSm jzpfygw,f?
odk@aomfvnf;/ usGeyfk w f dk@t =uGi;f rJho&d rnfhtcsufrSm orRmusrf;pm tprSonf tqH;k wdik af tmif awG@&aomtcsuf rsm;rSm “bk&m;
ocif.tvdak wmfuv dk udk fav#muf&efjzpfonf?” bk&m;ocif.tvdak wmfudk bk&m;ocifudk,w f ikd u
f ol.eSKwfuywfawmforRmusr;f
pm xJwGif wdwu d sus/ &Si;f &Si;f vif;vif;az:jyjyD;jzpfonfudk uGseyfk fwdk@od&&Sd efrSm ta&;t=uD;qH;k jzpfw,f? av,mOfrLS ;u rdrdarmif;
rnfah v,mOfudk rnfonfht&yfodk@ OD;wnfjyD; armif;&rnfudk wdwu d susrodygu 'kuaQ &mufoGm;edik fygw,f? ysupf ;D qH;k &S;Hk oGm;ekid yf g
w,f? 'ga=umifh ,H=k unfow l OD;pDwdki;f / tdrfaxmifwdik ;f / toif;awmfwidk ;f / avmuDom;wdik ;f bk&m;ocif.tvdkawmfuw kd w d u d sus
odjyD; vduk af v#muftouf&iS yf gu bke;f awmfxif&Sm;jcif;/ aumif;csD;r*Fvmrsm;cHpm;jcif; wdk@jzifhatmifjrifaomtoufwmudk &&SdcH
pm;&rSmjzpfygw,f? 'ga=umifh eSKwfuywfawmfusrf;pmwGif “tpOf tpOfrjywf0rf;ajrmufjcif;&S=d uavmh? rjcm;rvyfqak wmif;yXemjyK=u
avmh? t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfuckd s;D rGr;f =uavmh? ta=umif;rlum;/ oifwdk@onf xdo k dk@usifah pjcif;iSm/ a,&Sck &pfY bk&m;ociftvdk
awmf&. Sd ?” (1ouf
(1ouf 5;16-
5;16-18)

uGseyfk w
f dk@toufwmtwGub 5;16--18)
f &k m;ocif.tvdak wmf (1ouf 5;16
1? tcef;i,f 16 “tpOf
“tpOfrjywf0rf;ajrmuf=uavm”
uavm”h (Be joyful always)

'Dusrf;yd'k u
f zdk wfjyD; pOf;pm;=unfw
h ,f/ rvG,yf gvm;? rjzpfeidk b
f ;l xifw,f? tjrJwrf;0rf;ajrmufbdk@ qdw
k mb,fvvdk J? b0qdwk m
‘yef;cif;vrf;’ rSr[kww f m? tjrJusef;rmaewm/ 'kueQ Sirfh awG@=uHKwmrSr&Sw
d m? b0qdw
k mtjrJwrf;yJ twuftus&pSd jrJ jzpfygvsu/f
b0rkew f dki;f rsm;=uHKawG@ aeygvsufeiS fh tpOftjrJ0rf;ajrmufjcif;&S=d uavmhqdkaom bk&m;pum;rSm tvG,yf ift=Hh obG,jf zpfonf?

usr;f yd'k .
f qdv
k &dk if;rSm uGsefyk w
f dk@.rsuef mS tpOftjrJ vjynf0h ef;vdk jyHK;aebdk@ ajymjcif;r[kwyf g? Tusr;f yd'k . f qdv k &dk if;rSm t&Siaf ,&Sk
c&pfawmfudk A[djk yKjyD; awG@=uHKaomtrSKt&mcyford ;f wdk@Y &Sjk rifc, H &l ifqidk w
f wf&ef ajymjcif;jzpfonf? 2aum4;16-17 wGiftajzudk
awG@&onf? “xd xdk@a=umif
a=umifh igwdk@onf tm;avsmhpw d yf sujf cif;eSifh uif;vGw=f u.? igwdk@.jyifvo l nf azgufjyefysupf ;D jcif;odk@a&mufaomf
vnf;/ twGi;f vlru l m; wae@xufwae@ jyKjyifjcif;udck &H .? ta=umif;rlum;/ rsufarSmufYxif&mS ;aom t&mwdk@onf pum;om
wnfI/ rxif&mS ;aomt&mwdk@onf tpOftjrJwnfa=umif =umif;udk igwdk@onfaxmufvsu/f xif&mS ;aomt&mwdk@udrk rSwb f J rxif&mS ;
aomt&mwdk@udk =unfrh w S pf Oftcg/ ,ckpum;cH&I aygyh g;aomqif;&J'u k oQ nf twdik ;f xuftvGef =uD;jrwfav;vHaom edpx P m0&
bke;f taoa&udk igwdk@tbdk@jzpfapwwf.?” uGsefyk w f dk@,H=k unfol wynfah wmfwdk@. tjrifpw d x f m; r,dr;f ,dik of Gm;bdk@
ta&;=uD;ygw,f? avmuDt&m/ tjypfaoG;aqmifjcif;t&m/ ZmwdwyfrufrKS rsm;/ pHpk rf;aeSmuf,u S jf cif;rsm;eSifh awG@=uHKaomtcg
eSKwfuywfawmfY &yfwnfaejyD;/ pGJjrJpmG tkwjf rpfusaebdk@ ta&;=uD;ygw,f?

bk&m;ocif.tvdak wmfudk aphaphavhvmqifjcifaomtcg awG@&aom=ud,m pum;vH;k oH;k vH;k rSm 1) 0rf;ajrmuf=uavmh 2) qk

awmif;yXemjyK=uavmh 3) aus;Zl;awmfudkcs;D rGr;f =uavmh wdk@jzpfonf? c&pfawmfukd,=Hk unfvufcHaom bk&m;om;orD;wdk@onf T
tcsufo;Hk rsdK;udk =udKufrvS yk &f rnfr[kwb f J/ vkyu
f v
dk yk &f rnfh vdktyfcsufrsm;jzpfonfjh yif trdef@ay;pum;vH;k “avmh” [lIjzpfonf?
txufygpum;vH;k oH;k vH;k udk rl&if;bmomjzpfaom *&d(a[vo) a0g[m& udyk dki;f jcm;I teuft"dy`g,&f if;udk avhvmaomf “0rf;
ajrmuf=uavmh (Rejoice)”(*&dpum;vH;k ) “chairete” qdo k nfhpum;rSm “euphrainomai” qdo k nf*h &dpum;vH;k .t"dy`g,f
“uGseyfk 0f rf; ajrmufjcif;udk aysm&f $ijf cif;jzifx
h w
k faz:onf (I rejoice as an expression of happiness)” eSifh “duneydomai”

Rev. Dr. csKd rem;vde;f

t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif; 2

[laom t"dy`g,f “uGsefyk 0f rf;ajrmufjcif;rSm pdwaf useyfrKS tawG@t=uHK. &v'fjzpfonf? (I rejoice of some pleasurable
experience)” [laom t"dy`g,frsm;eSifhv;Hk 0jcm;em;onf?

wrefawmf&Sifaygvq k vdk o
dk nfrmS T0rf;ajrmufjcif;rSm rnfonfyh wf0ef;usif/ tajctaea=umifrh S r[kwb f J oD;oef@rrd dpw
d ef v
S H;k xJrS
&Sv
d maom/ bk&m;twlyg&rSd KS udk tajccHaom 0rf;ajrmufjcif;jzpfonf? aysm&f $irf KS r[kwyf g? “chairo” qdo
k nfh yif&if;=ud,mpum;vH;k
rSvmjyD;/ (74)=udrfr# "rRopfusrf;wGiaf z:jyxm;ygonf? (a,m3;29? w8;39? a&m12;15? vk1;14/ 19;16/ 15;32/ 19;37/ 10;20?
zd4;4/ 3;1? r\J2;10/ 18;13/ a,m20;20? 2aum6;10? aum1;24?

tb,fa=umifq h dkaomf uGseyfk wf dk@txJrmS &Sad omol (c&pfawmf) onf TavmubufrSm&Sdaomol (pmwef)xuf omI=uD;awmfr. l
[k (1a,m4;4) wGifaz:jyxm;onf? ocifc&pfawmfuadk phaph=unf&h ef (a[jAJ12;1-2) ta&;=uD;onf? tpjyKawmfrlaom
bk&m;ocifonf oifeSiu fh Gsefyk w
f dk@toufwmxJwiG f jyD;pD;atmifvnf; jyKawmfrlO;D rnfjzpfonfudk em;vnf&rnfjzpfonf? xdk@a=umifh
wrefawmf&Si,f mukyuf “ighnDtpfuw dk dk@/ oifwdk@.,H=k unfjcif;udk ppfa=umpHkprf;jcif;t&monf onf;cHjcif;udyk mG ;apwwfonf[k od
rSwvf su/f txl;xl;tjym;jym;pHpk rf;aeSmuf,u S jf cif;eSifh awG@=uHKaomtcg/ 0rf;ajrmufp&mta=umif;oufouf jzpfonf[k
rSw=f uavmh?” (,m1;2-4)

2? tcef;i,f 17 “rjcm;rvyf
“rjcm;rvyfqak wmif;yXemjyK=uavmh” (Pray
( continually)

Ttcsuo f nfvnf; rjzpfedkifaomtrdef@awmfjzpfonf? r&yfrem;qkawmif;ae&efjzpfonf? uGseyfk w f dk@rnfonft h &mudkr#

vkyaf qmifaernfh tcsed rf &Sdawmhay? pm;rnft h csde/f csujf yKwfaq;a=umcsed /f tvkyo f Gm;/ tvkyv f mcsde/f rsm;vnf;r&Sad wmhouJo h dk@
jzpfonf? 24 em&Dr# rdr'd ;l ay:qkawmif;aernf[v k nf; qdv k jdk cif;r[kwfay? Oyrm/ uGseaf wmfonf oif;tkyf/ omoemjyK "rR0ef
aqmifjzpfaomfvnf; 24 em&Dv;Hk vHk; 'l;axmufqrk awmif;edkiyf g? wcgw&H rsufpzd Giefh m;zGi/fh toHxu G q f ak wmif;csed &f Sad omfvnf;/
qlnaH tmf[pf qkawmif;jcif;rsKd ;r[kwaf y? tb,fa=umifh qdkaomf “ocifb&k m;onfteD;tyg;Y&Sdawmfr. l ”[k (,m4;7-8)
usr;f pmvmaoma=umifjh zpfonf? wcgw&H rsufpyd dwjf yD; 'l;axmufqkawmif;csed v f nf;&So d nf? um;armif;csed w f iG f rsufpzd Giq
fh k
awmif;ae&aomtcsde&f o Sd vk/d eSKwfrxGub
f J/ pdwxf JrjS iD;wGm;qkawmif; aecsed rf sm;vnf;&So d nf? pdwx f JrSajymaompum;rsm;udk
oef@&Si;f aom0dnmOfawmfb&k m;odonf? em;anmif;ay;onf? 'l;axmufr/S bk&m;ausmif;xJoGm;qkawmif;rS/ awmifay:wufjyD;
qkawmif;rS/ bk&m;ocifuem;anmif;rnf[rk ajymxm;ay? tcsed w f dik ;f / ae&mwdki;f rSm tpOftjrJ &Sad wmfral ombk&m;ocifudk
rdwaf qGonfvnf;ae&mwdik ;f rSaeI pum;ajym (qkawmif;yXemjyKjcif;) edkiyf gonf?

q&m=uD;csm;vfpyg*sif (Charles Spurgeon) uajymbl;onfrmS “bk bk&ifwumhb&k if jzpfawmfral ombk&m;ocifxawmf

Hawmfodk@
tcsdew f idk ;f vmedik yf gonf? oef;aumif,o H nfvnf; bk&m;ociftbdk@ n/ tarSmifr[kwaf y? eHeufr/S aexGurf S vnf;r[kwo f vd/k
bk&m;ociftbdk@ aemufusonf/ apmvGe;f onf[I l vnf;r&Sad y? ae@vnfrsm;rSm tvkyrf sm;aeI em;ranmif;tm;yg[lIvnf;r&S/d
,H=k unfoo l m; orD;rsm;. qkawmif;jcif;udk tpOfem;axmifawmfral om bk&m;ocifjzpfonf?” [lIjzpfonf? bk&m;ocif.wHcg;
awmfonftpOfzGiv fh su&f aSd omfvnf; ,H=k unfot l rsm;onf ,ae@wdkiaf tmif jyifyt&yfYomxdkiv f su/f av#mufoGm;vsuf tvkyf
rsm;ae=uonfudk awG@&onf? xHawmf (rsufarSmufawmf) Yxdik fae&rnft h pm;/ em;axmifae&rnft h pm;/ rdwo
f [m&zGJ@ae&rnfh
tpm;/ rdrdpw d =f udKuftouf&Si/f qkawmif;vdu k af v#mufae=uonfrSm 0rf;enf;p&m jzpfayonf? cspaf omrdwaf qGudk,w f dkif txH
awmfyg;Y tpOfcpm;aejyDvm;? rdrd.vkyif ef;aqmifwmrsm;udk tyfeSjH cif;/ vrf;jycH,jl cif;/ enf;emrsm;udkcH,jl cif; &Sjd yDvm;? xHawmfrSm
cHpm;&aomt&mrsm;rSm jidro f ufjcif;/ 0rf;ajrmufjcif;eSifh aus;Zl;awmfwdk@jzpfygonf? (a[jAJ4;16? r\J11;28-30? zd4;4-7)
rdrw d dk@. qkawmif;jcif;toufwm rnfodk@&o Sd nfudk jyefvnfpOf;pm;=uygpdk@?

qkawmif;yXemjyK=uavmh (Pray) udk *&dpum;rSm “proseuchomai” jzpfonf? 85 =udrrf #"rRopfusrf;pmYawG@&onf? (r14;23/

26;36/ 5;44/ 6;5-12/ ? rm1;35/ vk9;18/28/ 11;1-4? w2;42/ 6;6/ 9;11/ 13;3? zd1;9? aum1;3/9? {6;18? qkawmif;jcif;onf
uGseyfk w
f dk@. c&pf,meftoufwmY tcsed w f idk ;f / em&Dwidk ;f bk&m;ocifYqufo, G pf um;ajymjcif;jzpfonf? T 1ouf5;17
ygqak wmif;jcif;onf “deomai” [laom*&dpum;vH;k qkawmif;jcif;eSifh t"dy`g,rf wlay? T “deomai” qkawmif;jcif;onf
wdwd usus qkawmif;csufuw dk ifjyjcif;/ vkdtyfcsufuq dk ak wmif;jcif;jzpfonf? awmif;av#mufjcif;onf qkawmif;jcif;tydik ;f wGif
ta&;=uD; aomu¾Y yg0ifonf? (1ouf3;10)? xdk@a=umifh&iS faygvkqv dk adk om Tqkawmif;jcif; (1ouf5;17) rSmydrk u
dk s,jf yef@aom
qkawmif; jcif;trsdK;rsdK;udq
k v
dk jdk cif; jzpfonf?

Rev. Dr. csKd rem;vde;f

t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif; 3

3? tcef;i,f 18 - “t&m&mYaus
“t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfucdk sD;rGr;f =uavmh” (Give
( thanks in all circumstances)

qkawmif;yXemjyKaomtcgcg/ t&m&mY bk&m;ociftm; aus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif; onftvGeyf if tm;&p&m 0dnmOftoufwm

jzpfonf? tcsKd @aomolrsm;rSm qkawmif;yXemjyK=u&mwGif aus;Zl;awmfcsD;rGr;f jcif;tydki;f rSm tvGeftm;enf;onfuadk wG@&ygonf?
xdk@a=umifhcspaf omrdwaf qG. ae@pOfb&k m;ociftm; aus;Zl;wifjcif;toufwm rnfodk@&Sdonfenf;? &S&l u dSk f&aomav/
aomuf&aom a&wcGu/f pm;edik &f jcif;/ tdyef dkijf cif;/ ajcwvSr;f pDwdki;f twGuyf if cs;D rGr;f I aus;Zl;wif&efjzpfonf?
Elemq,fa,mufwGif tm;vH;k usef;rmjcif;yuwdu&dk =uaomfvnf; udk,af wmfxo H dk@jyefvmjyD;/ aus;Zl;wifI aemufvu dk o
f lwOD;om
&Syd gonf? cspfaomrdwaf qG.toufwmudkvnf;qef;ppf=unfyh g? xdek lemaysmufuif;oGm;jyD; txHawmfodk@jyef rvmaomud;k OD;
t0ifvm;? odk@r[kwf ud, k af wmfxjH yefvmI aus;Zl;wifpum;ajymaom wOD; t0ifvm;? (vk17;11-19)

t&m&m “twGu”f aus;Zl;awmfudk csD;rGr;f &rnf[rk qdv k dkay? odk@aomf/ t&m&m “txJY” aus;Zl;awmfucdk sD;rGr;f &efjzpfonf? Oyrm/
“tu,fIaorif;.t&dyv f Gr;f rd;k aomcsKd ifx
h Jodk@ av#mufoGm;&aomfvnf; ab;tEW&m,fudrk a=umufyg? ta=umif;rlum;/
ud, k af wmfonf tuGsefyk ef Sifhtwl &Sdawmfro l nfjzpfI ³ ³ ³” (qm23;4)? jcaohw F iG ;f xJusa&mufoGm;aom 'Ha,v.toufwmudk
qifjcif=unfv h #if jcaoFw
h Gi;f csypfjcif;twGuf aus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif;r[kwb f J jcaohw F Gi;f xJYaeI bk&m;ocif.aus;Zl;awmfudk
cs;D rGr;f jcif;jzpfonf? rD;ckepS qf ylaom rD;xJodk@ csypfjcif;udkc&H aom a[jAJvil ,f oH;k OD; wdk@.toufwmrsm;udk qifjcifI cGeftm;,lyg?
xdo k rl sm;onfvnf; rD;xJypfcsonft h wGufcsD;rGr;f jcif;r[kwb f J xdrk ;D ckeSpq
f xJYaus;Zl;awmfcsD;rGr;f edik o f nf? &Siaf ygv. k toufwm
udk qifjcif =unfh yg (2aum11;24-27)? olonfvnf; c&pfawmftbdk@cH&aom qif;&J'u k rQ sm;udk ra&wGuef idk fatmif cHpm;&aomol
&Sifaygvku “tpOf tpOfrjywf0rf;ajrmuf=uavmh/ wzefqo dk nfum; 0rf;ajrmuf=uavmh” (zd4;4) [krrd d axmifusaepOfwGiyf if
aus;Zl;awmfudkcs;D rGr;f cJyh gonf? ocifc&pfawmfb&k m;. wefc;dk tm;jzifh olwwfedkijf cif;jzpfouJo h dk@ rdwfaqGeSifh uGseyfk .
f toufwmY
vnf; aus;Zl;awmfudk cs;D rGr;f edik frnfjzpfonf? (zd3;13)

tb,fa=umifht&m&mY aus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif; ta&;=uD;ygoenf; qdv k #if oifYa&G;cs,fp&m eSpcf &k o
Sd nf? =uHKawG@ae&aomqif;&J
'kut Q xJY ud,
k u
fh dk,u
f dk oem;jyD; pdw"f gwu
f saejcif;uaumif;rnfavm? odk@r[kwf bk&m;ociftcGifhtm;jzifh 0efcv H suf &Sdor#aom
trSKt&mrsm;udk (qm37;5-7) txHawmfodk@tyfeu SH m bk&m;ociftm;aus;Zl;wifvsuf bk&m;ocifxrH S u&k%mawmfudk cHpm;I
rdrYd bk&m;ocifjyKawmfral om t&mrsm;udk olwyg;tm;jyefvnfoufaocHa0iSrnfavm? pOf;pm;ygcspfaomrdwfaqG?

t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfudkcs;D rGr;f =uavmh “Giving thanks” *&dpum;vH;k rSm “Eucharisteo” jzpfonf? "rRopfusr;f wGif 38=udrf
az:jyxm;onf? Tpum;vH;k udk bk&m;ociftm; aus;Zl;wifjcif;twGuo f m toH;k jyKaom pum;vH;k jzpfjyD;/ vleSiq
hf dkiaf omaus;Zl;
wifonft h &mYroH;k ay? ocifa,&Sck &pfawmfeSifh wynfhawmfrsm;. aemufq;Hk npmpm;jcif;Y toH;k jyKaompum;vH;k
“Euchrarist” (thanksgiving) yifjzpfonf? rW efawmf&iS af ygvk qdkvadk omt"dy`g,rf Smvnf; vleSiqfh dkifaomaus;Zl;wifjcif;r[kwf
bJ/ bk&m;ociftm;aus;Zl;wifjcif;eSifh omqdkiaf ompum;vH;k jzpfonf? (a&m1;8? 2aum1;11? {1;15-16? Aum1;3-4?
1ouf1;2-3? vk22;17-19? 1aum11;24?)

&Sifaygvku “aumif;pGmaomwdu k v
f eS jf cif;udk igjyKjyD? ajy;&aomvrf;udk tqH;k wdik af tmifajy;jyD? ,H=k unfjcif;w&m;udk apmifah &Smuf
jyD” (2wd4;7)wGif oufaocHxm;onfudk uGsefawmfcGet f m;&rdygonf? a,mb=uD;.toufwmudv k nf; qifjcifjyD;cGeftm; ,ledkif
ygonf? opPm&Sad om/ ,H=k unfjcif;cdkifcaHh om/ qkawmif;jcif;tm;=uD;aom/ eSKwfuywfawmfY tkwjf rpfusaom ,H=k unfow l ynfh
awmfrsm;jzpf=uvsuf/ bk&m;ocif.tvdkawmf vdu k af v#muftouf&iS =f uygpdk@? 0dnmOfawmfeiS jfh ynfhaomtoufwmjzifh {0Ha*vd
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2wd2;15? r\J28;18-20?)

avmuDom;wdki;f twGuf ta&;t=uD;qH;k aom bk&m;ocif.tvdkawmfrSm u,fwifjcif;qkaus;Zl;udkc=H u&efeiS fh orRmw&m;od&jSd yD;/

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toufwmwGif y"getusq;Hk jzpfonf? Todk@qak wmif;yXemjyK&mwGifvnf; t&m&mY aus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGrf;vmedik rf nfjzpfygonf?
xdk@jyif aus;Zl;wifjcif;onf uGseyfk fwdk@.ADZjzpfvmygrnf? (a&m8;28) wGif “bk&m;ocifucdk spfaomolwnf;[laom =uHpnfawmfrl

Rev. Dr. csKd rem;vde;f

t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfcs;D rGr;f jcif; 4

jcif;twdik ;f ac:awmfral omolwdk@. tusKd ;udk cyford ;f aomt&mwdk@onf wnDwnGww

f nf;jyKpk=uonfudk igwdk@od=u.?” [lI cGef
tm;ay;xm;ygonf?

xdk@a=umifh cspaf omrdwfaqG.toufwmY c&pfawmfb&k m;udk ,H=k unfvufcjH cif;tm;jzifh “xm0&tjypfvw $ jf cif;csrf;om”
ud&k &Scd pH m;jyD;/ ae@pOftoufwmwGif xdt k &Sit
f m; “ocif” tjzpftyk pf ;dk apjcif;tm;jzif/h “tpOfrjywf0rf;ajrmufjcif;/ rjcm;rvyf
qkawmif;yXemjyKjcif; eSifh t&m&mYaus;Zl;awmfudk cs;D rGr;f jcif;wnf;[laom ADZvuQ%mudk vufawG@toufwmwGif xif&Sm;vm
ygvrd rfh nf? xdo k dk@jzifb
h &k m;ocif.bke;f awmfudk oift
h oufwmwGif xif&Sm;vmrnf/ wefc;dk awmfudkcpH m;vmrnfjzpfa=umif;/
pdwaf wmfeSifhawG@aom toufwmudk &&SdcpH m;vmrnfjzpfa=umif; a0iSvu dk &f ygonf?

bk&m;ocifaumif;cs;D ay;ygap?

trSKawmfjrwfY

Rev. Dr. csdKrem;vde;f

Rev. Dr. csKd rem;vde;f