Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
S a t u r d a y, J u l y 1 2 , 2 0 0 8
Hindu masses instinctively felt that a militant and organised Hindu force was the
urgent need of the hour. That alone could rescue the integrity and freedom of
2
the Motherland from the gang-up of the twin hostile forces of the British and
the Muslim League. No wonder, to the average Hindu, the Sangh appeared as
the only ray of hope. The result was a tremendous Hindu upsurge sweeping all
over the country.
However, forces inimical to Bharat would not let the Maharaja have his way.
When 14th August came, the postal authorities in Srinagar hoisted the Pakistani
4
flag on their office because the post offices within the State came under Sialkot
circle which now formed part of Pakistan. Promptly, the Sangh Swayamsevaks
and sympathisers saw to it that the postal authorities pulled down the Pakistani
flag. On the next day, i.e., the 15th of August, the Indian Tricolour flew over most
of the houses and shops in Srinagar. The flags had been prepared in hundreds
in the Sangh Karyalaya and distributed to the people.
In the meanwhile, the pro-Pakistani elements inside Kashmir intensified their
propaganda to pressurise the Maharaja to join Pakistan. Large-scale smuggling
of arms into the State to foment internal rebellion was on. Economic blockade
from outside was clamped by Pakistan. The Sangh leaders were the first to
realise the gravity of the situation; and again they sent memoranda to the
Maharaja. A Sangh Swayamsevak in the guise of a Muslim had wormed himself
into the camp of the Muslim personnel of the State's Armed Forces at Srinagar
and secured detailed plans of the projected Pakistan invasion. A prominent
Sangh worker of Kashmir personally informed the Commander of the State
Forces about the plan and the impending tragedy. Later developments tallied
word to word with the details of that plan.
At the diplomatic level at the Centre, too, Sangh had made certain moves in the
crucial mid-October days. Sardar Patel, knowing the mind of the Maharaja, had
pitched upon Shri Guruji to talk to him. Shri Guruji, he knew, commanded the
implicit confidence of the Maharaja. Shri Guruji flew to Srinagar on 17th October
1947. He brought home to the Maharaja the futility of harbouring any idea of
retaining Kashmir as an independent kingdom and advised him to join Bharat
straightway. Finally, the Maharaja expressed his readiness to sign the
Instrument of Accession to Bharat. Shri Guruji returned to New Delhi on 19th
October, and reported to Sardar Patel about the Maharaja's readiness to accede
to Bharat.
The sudden and massive invasion of Kashmir on 23rd October by Pakistani
tribesmen, the SOS to Delhi by the Maharaja for help, agreeing to the accession
of the State to Bharat and the flying of Indian troops to save Kashmir-all these
followed in lightning succession. The first attack by Pakistani raiders was made
on 11th October 1947. Many on the Indian side were butchered and large
numbers of women abducted. Then began regular raids on a long stretch of the
border. By October 22-23, the entire Jammu Sialkot border was aflame reducing
scores of border villages to ashes. Within the city of Jammu itself, the local
Muslims numbering about 20,000 were in a rebellious mood. The first shot was
fired in Talab Katikan area which was followed by a series of riots. The fate of
Jammu city and the entire countryside, with no troops on hand, hung in a
precarious balance. A terrible tragedy stared everybody in the face. But the
young men of Sangh rose to the occasion. They faced the pro-Pakistani Muslim
elements inside, repulsed their repeated attacks and shattered their designs.
Thus was saved Jammu. But for the Swayamsevaks' valiant efforts, Jammu
could never have been saved; and without Jammu, there was not the ghost of a
5
chance to save Srinagar even by Indian forces.
Once the backbone of internal saboteurs was broken, Swayamsevaks took up
the urgent task of broadening the Jammu aerodrome. Five hundred
Swayamsevaks toiled round the clock for seven days and made the aerodrome
ready for the Indian dakotas to land. Roads for the movement of Indian Army
were also repaired and constructed by them in record time. In the meanwhile, in
several villages on the border, the local Muslims had joined hands with the
invaders and butchered thousands of Hindus and abducted thousands of Hindu
women. In that critical hour, once again the indomitable spirit of heroism and
sacrifice of the Sangh Swayamsevaks came to the fore. Hundreds of
Swayamsevaks from Jammu laid down their lives in saving the lives and honour
of tens of thousands of Hindus remaining in Mirpur, after it fell into Pakistani
hands.
The helpless refugees struggling towards Jammu had no other protection
against the Pathan snipers except a hundred and more Sangh men moving by
their side, in a day-and-night vigil. Kotley was a strategic border town.. Pak
raiders assisted by local Muslims intruded into the town repeatedly and carried
out killings and other atrocities. But the Hindus did not give up. Every time they
fought back and almost every street and house became a fortress of defence.
Scores of our mothers and sisters perferred martyrdom through poison or at the
hands of their own male folk rather than sacrificing their honour at the hands of
invaders. For six weeks, the Hindus held on to their post. The entire credit for
this historic defence of a vital border post goes to the Sangh Swayamsevaks.
Led by their heroic Nagar Karyavaha (city secretary of Sangh) the
Swayamsevaks strengthened the people's morale, roused their spirit of
patriotism and organised them for heroic resistance.
Swayamsevaks felt no sacrifice too great when the call came to assist our Army.
The garrison inside Kotley had run out of ammunition. 20 chests of ammunitions
dropped by our Air Force had fallen off a steep slope, well within the range of
Pakistani artillery. The Commander of the garrison thought it unwise to risk the
life of the few available soldiers to salvage the material as the task seemed to
entail sure death. However, a local Sangh worker, Krishnalal, along with 20 other
Swayamsevaks, accepted the challenge and brought back 17 chests. But they
had to pay the price of six precious lives, including their leader. In lieu of the six,
however, they had saved the life and honour of six thousand Hindus in the town.
And right at the fag-end of the battle, Prakash, the Nagar Karyavaha, also fell a
unions. All the pending demands were put off for the time being. A call was
given to workers to give top priority to stepping up defence production and
assisting all defence efforts.
The BMS did not stop at that. It decided to end the potentiality for mischief in
future by such Trojan horses. In strategic sectors such as defence production,
transport, power generation, transmission, etc., special efforts were made. Two
8
decades of such persistent efforts have secured for the BMS federation in the
defence sector-the Bharatiya Prati Raksha Mazdoor Sangh- a premier position.
BMS is now confident that the leftist unions dare not try their 1962 tactics in the
future. So also, in other lifelines of the nation like power generation, road and
railway transport, the BMS has established a clear lead over others.
Prior to the commencement of the undeclared war, the civilian aspect of work
was mostly on paper. But the superb way in which cent per cent black outs,
night patrols and other items of civil defence measures were performed by the
civilians was a miracle. The unarmed civilians successfully caught the Pakistani
paratroopers who were armed to the teeth. Every mile of rail track, every bridge
and culvert over rivers or canals and every aerodrome was guarded by the
9
civilians in a most courageous and determined manner. And in all these efforts,
needless to say, the Swayamsevaks were in the vanguard.
When the war broke out, the Jana Sangh MLA-a Swayamsevak-in Ferozepur
district, whose village was situated in the border area just near the theatre of
war, promptly told his villagers: "I will stay in my village and shall remain here
whatever may happen." Whenever people, terror-stricken by Pakistan's shelling,
wanted his consent to leave the village, he would tell them, " You can leave the
village, if you so desire. But mind you, I will remain here and fight against
Pakistan to my last." Listening to such heroic words, the villagers would again
stick to their posts of duty, their morale steeled. Another Jana Sangh MLA, a
Swayamsevak, continued to stay in Ferozepur even when the city was actually
being bombarded and shelled by Pakistan. Fazilka town had a normal
population of about 40,000. Hardly 5,000 persons stayed on eventually, and they
were almost all Swayamsevaks and their families.
In Rajouri in Jammu, when two Swayamsevaks-one of them a leader of Jana
Sangh-observed Pakistani troops proceeding towards the town, they hastened
to the Army Cantonment to give the news. The Army Officer, on his part, had
already prepared himself to face the enemy, but he suggested to the two
Swayamsevaks to immediately shift to Jammu for safety. He offered them an
army vehicle also for the purpose. But they refused the offer saying that their
duty lay in their own place for maintaining people's morale and mobilising
civilian support for the Army. The next day, a committee was formed for the
purpose, which performed its job admirably and thus helped saving Rajouri
from the enemy hands.
From Meindhar in the same area comes the story of a Swayamsevak, who dared
to enter the enemy trenches. He snatched the stengun from the Pakistani soldier
who was firing upon the neighbouring village, killed him and his comrades in
the trench and saved the lives of hundreds of our countrymen. Another
Swayamsevak of Pathani, in Naushera Taluk, sneaked through the Pak military
formation which had surrounded and ambushed a section of the Indian army,
and supplied the jawans the much needed water and foodstuffs. When the
soldiers tried to shower presents on him he refused them saying that he had
only done his duty towards the Motherland.
In Jammu, where the influx of displaced persons swelled into lakhs, the Sangh-
sponsored Sahayata Samiti was the one foremost in the field of mobilizing the
civilian co-operation for their relief. Right from 15th August up to 6th September,
it arranged daily meals for about 25-35 thousand persons and supplied them
with all the daily necessities of life.In Gujarat too, a Sangh Swayamsevak
working at Okha near Dwaraka shot down two Pakistani satire jets flying low to
bombard that port. When he was profusely congratulated by the army men, he
remarked, in the true spirit of a Swayamsevak, "I have just done my duty, that is
all." When the fighting ended, General Kulwant Singh told a Sangh worker,
10
"Punjab is the sword-arm of India, and RSS is the sword-arm of Punjab." Soon
after the war, when the Prime Minister was invited to Tashkent, Shri Guruji sent a
message urging him not to go. When, however, he decided to go, Shri Guruji
sent a letter to him through Atal Behari Vajpayee, wherein he had urged him to
stand During 1971 War of Bangladesh LiberationWhen war with Pakistan broke
out again in December 1971, Shri Guruji's advice to the Government and the
people was clear and crisp: "At least now, we should be shaken out of our
illusion that an appeal to the so-called international conscience would work
wonders." He also said, "Our war aims should be clear. As our Shastras have
declared, no shatru shesh, residue of the enemy, should be allowed to remain."
However, the Government, in the wake of the heroic liberation of Bangladesh by
our jawans, again relapsed into its old groove. With what results we all know
now - with both Pakistan and Bangladesh becoming more and more belligerent
all the time.
During the war, as on previous occasions, thousands of Swayamsevaks
throughout Rajasthan, North Punjab, Jammu, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Bengal
pledged their services with the authorities for every kind of mobilisation of
civilian support. At several important cities and towns, hundreds of
Swayamsevaks enlisted themselves as blood donors as well as volunteers for
civil defence and first aid. Patrolling during black-out and undertaking relief
works became their normal duties. In Uttar Pradesh, a sustained programme for
public awakening was undertaken. Prabhat-pheris (early morning marches) and
public contacts were taken up for exhorting the people to remain vigilant about
the pro-Pale elements and their possible fifth column activities. In Delhi, the
Kingsway Camp police station authorities requisitioned the services of the
Swayamsevaks to guard the broadcasting and other vital installations in Radio
Colony and the water works at Wazirabad. The Swayamsevaks also looked after
the wounded jawans in hospitals at many places. Army hospitals were often
flooded with fruits and other consumer articles for the use of the wounded
jawans.
On 7th December 1971, when the Barmer railway station in Rajasthan was
bombed by Pakistani planes, about 40 to 45 Swayamsevaks rushed to the
dangerous spot. A goods train carrying petrol drums was likely to catch fire. The
Swayamsevaks, unmindful of the intermittent bombing, removed the drums to
safer places. During those critical days, senior defence and government officers
insisted that only the Sangh men be permitted to run the canteens in those
sensitive border areas.
W e d n e s d a y, A p r i l 2 , 2 0 0 8
Save swamiji
12
swami
Blog Archive
• ▼ 2008 (2)
o ▼ July (1)
RSS
o ► April (1)
Save swamiji
About Me
dipin damodharan
A rashtrasevak who is ready to sacrifice his life for Bharathmaa
13
dipin damodharan
• Age: 21
• Gender: Male
• Astrological Sign: Scorpio
• Zodiac Year: Tiger
• Industry: Student
• Occupation: student
• Location: tirur : kerala : India
About Me
A rashtrasevak who is ready to sacrifice his life for Bharathmaa
Interests
• In the history of bharath
• cricket.films
• literature
• politics
Favourite Movies
• Legend of Baghatsingh
• okkadu
• Rang de basanti
Favourite Music
• v v dakshinamurthy
• A R Rehman
Favourite Books
• Baghavat Geeta
• ananthamadam