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YORK Millennium
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These sample screens demonstrate
how easy it is to access and view
more useable data. These are typical
of the over 35 screens available on
the YORK OptiView Control Center.
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This larger display shows even more that are critical for their operation and to
data per screen with far less button pushing. trend operating characteristics without a
And that makes it much quicker and easier BAS interface and separate monitor.
to operate your chiller.
To facilitate a higher level of monitoring Get the message –
and control, data outputs are shown in
association with illustrations of the appropriate graphically and quickly
chiller components—a layout that minimizes Thanks to the large, active-matrix screen,
user confusion. Plus, a “navigation bar” complete, detailed logs can be read directly
quickly guides you to the level of information from the OptiView Control Center. Instead
you need. For convenience, all data can be of keystroke after keystroke to gather
displayed in English or several other languages, sufficient data from a small, monochrome
as well as English or metric units. LCD screen, a single button reveals an
array of chiller information that is quickly
Enjoy the advantage of seen on a single screen. Data output is
provided in precise, digital form. Valuable
cursor navigation and operator time is freed for other important
keyboard input activities.
With the OptiView Control Center, data
input is foolproof. A dedicated keypad for Advanced data logging
numerical input minimizes keystroke errors. For convenience, a printer can be easily
Cursor controls for screen navigation make connected to the control center without
it easy to access all input, control, and interfacing through a BAS system panel.
monitoring functions. A printed log can be obtained automatically,
at predetermined time intervals, without
an operator interface. In addition, service
technicians can use a portable printer to
download information for troubleshooting
and repair. All this can also be done while
connected to a BAS system.
BAS compatible
Energy savings and ease of use can
be fully realized when the HVAC system is
an integrated part of the BAS system. The
YORK OptiView Control Center is designed
to communicate with most existing control
systems on the market today, such as
BACnet and others.
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Advanced chiller technology
reduces operating costs
Competitive Compressor Designed for energy
Oil Injection
efficiency
Until now, many screw chiller designs
Oil
have emphasized low first costs without
offering low operating costs, resulting in
chillers with reduced heat exchanger surfaces
and inefficient low-load capabilities.
Fortunately for those who pay energy
bills, YORK® has taken a different path.
The YORK screw chiller carries the name
Refrigerant Gas Millennium®, because it has the same
Competitive screw chillers rely on a high refrigerant excellent operating-cost capabilities pioneered
velocity to prevent oil loss to the evaporator which by our Millennium centrifugal chillers.
limits unloading capability.
ARI-certification program
The performance of YORK Millennium
chillers is certified to the Air Conditioning and
YORK
Refrigeration Institute (ARI) as complying
Oil Injection
with the certification sections of ARI Standard
Oil Resevoir 550/590. Under this program, chillers are
(both ends)
regularly tested according to strict ARI
Oil
standards providing an independent, third-
party verification of Millennium chiller
performance.
Part-load efficiency plays a very important
role in overall chiller efficiency, since chillers
spend the majority of their operating hours
Refrigerant Gas at part-load. The ARI Certification Program
provides an easy method to compare chiller
The Millennium rotary screw compressor offers performance at part-load, using the Integrated
a greater unloading range because oil cannot drop
into the evaporator at low loads. Part Load Value (IPLV) and the Non-Standard
Part Load Value (NPLV). The IPLV and
NPLV ratings of Millennium screw chillers
are unsurpassed in energy efficiency.
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Matched components chillers at off-peak times when rates are
low, and store the thermal energy for use
maximize efficiency during peak hours of the day when rates
Actual chiller efficiency cannot be are high. The YORK Millennium Screw
determined by analyzing the theoretical chiller maximizes ice build time by utilizing
efficiency of any one chiller component. an alternate unloading scheme designed
It requires a specific combination of heat specifically for thermal storage applications.
exchanger, compressor, and motor This logic maintains maximum chiller loading
performances to achieve the lowest system where conventional chiller control logic will
kW/Ton. YORK® Millennium® technology unload the chiller. The benefit is a shorter
matches chiller system components to provide chill time and maximization of operation
maximum chiller efficiency under actual — during off-peak rate time.
not just theoretical — operating conditions.
Open motor eliminates hermetic
motor energy losses. YORK Millennium Take advantage of colder
close-coupled, open drive design reduces tower water
energy usage by 3% to 6% compared to YORK Millennium chillers have been
hermetic refrigerant-cooled drives. Air- designed to take full advantage of colder
cooled motors do not reject heat into the cooling-tower water temperatures which are
chiller system, providing the same cooling naturally available during off-peak hours.
capacity for less motor power. Considerable energy savings are available
Precise chilled water temperature by allowing tower water temperature to drop,
setting to 0.1°. A chiller is designed to rather than artificially holding it at 70-75°F
produce chilled water at a given temperature. as required by some chillers.
But until now, the setting of this crucial tem-
perature involved laborious trial-and-error Advanced warning of
adjustments, often accurate to only +/-1°.
And a setting of 1° below design can tube fouling
increase chiller energy consumption by No longer must an owner guess when
as much as 3%, wasting thousands of water-side fouling begins to waste energy.
kilowatt-hours per year. The YORK OptiView Control Center provides
The OptiView Control Center eliminates readouts of saturated refrigerant temperatures.
this energy waste. Now you have the A simple review of the readings will indicate
capability of setting chilled water temperature if tube cleaning is needed.
to a resolution of 0.1° right at your fingertips.
Energy savings through chiller control has Designed for integration into
never been easier — or more accurate.
High-efficiency heat exchangers. a building automation system
Millennium heat exchangers offer the latest If you want even more sophisticated
technology in heat transfer surface design control strategies, the OptiView Control
to give you maximum efficiency and compact Center provides a built-in interface that
design. Water-side and refrigerant-side accepts all types of building automation
Competitive
design enhancements minimize both energy systems available today. You can take Screw Chiller
kw/TR
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Proven design provides
greater reliability
Reliability from the has traditionally been plagued by excessive
wear. Critical tolerances in relation to the
screw compressor leader rotors can be compromised, and, in many
Reliability is built into a YORK® cases, the valve may actually hit the high-
Millennium® screw chiller from the outset. speed rotors.
The rotary screw compressor designed by
YORK Refrigeration’s Frick® subsidiary has
been proven dependable in thousands of Time-proven oil
demanding industrial refrigeration and gas management system
compression applications since the early Screw compressors use oil to seal the
1980s. No other manufacturer can match meshing rotors for efficient compression
YORK Refrigeration in the number of rotary and to cool the mating parts. Much of this
screw compressors installed worldwide in oil becomes entrained in the refrigerant
refrigeration and air conditioning applications. gas. If it is not removed, it will become
trapped in the heat exchangers, robbing
Slide-valve design the compressor of critical lubrication and
wasting energy.
reduces wear The Millennium screw chiller uses
The method used to support the a time-proven two-stage oil separator,
capacity-controlling slide valve of a screw removing the oil by gravity dropout and by
compressor can have an important impact mesh eliminators. In addition, an eductor
on reliability. The Frick compressor has removes any oil that might migrate to the
a slide valve built long enough to extend evaporator, particularly at low loads. System
beyond the rotor housing, where the reliability is further enhanced by the refrig-
discharge housing supports the valve from erant-cooled oil cooler, which never needs
underneath. This design means that the cleaning — a distinct advantage over the
valve is kept within a very close tolerance non-cleanable, water-cooled oil coolers
with the spinning rotors, yet never allowed used on other screw chillers.
to touch them.
In designs used by less experienced
screw chiller manufacturers, the slide valve Oil reservoir positioned
assembly is confined to an area directly for constant lubrication
above the rotors. Therefore, it must be A compressor must have adequate
supported by the sides of the housing lubrication during startup and shutdown,
only, a much less secure design which or it may seize. Less advanced designs
Discharge Port
Rotor Rotor
Discharge Housing
Only the rotor housing sidewalls support the YORK slide valve extends beyond the rotor housing
slide valve, often resulting in excessive wear to where the discharge housing can support the valve
and loss of tolerances. from underneath, providing secure positioning and
8 close tolerances.
depend only on residual oil clinging to
compressor surfaces to provide lubrication.
Our screw compressor leaves nothing
to chance. An oil reservoir located at rotor-
bearing level ensures proper lubrication
during startup and shutdown.
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Flexibility that makes
installation easier
and faster
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Advanced YORK technology
keeps your maintenance
costs low
OptiView Control Center With the graphic control center, you can
see when to schedule routine maintenance
keeps you on track in advance of actual need.
The OptiView Control Center provides
complete information on your chillers’
operating condition. No need to reprogram if
Safety-shutdown information includes power fails
day, time, and cause of shutdown and type The chiller operating system is a non-
of restart required—in English or several volatile EPROM, so no power backup is
other languages. Color coding of fault mes- required. A factory-supplied lithium battery
sages allows easy determination of chiller (11 years rated life) ensures safe storage
status. Yellow messages are shut-downs of program setpoints without external
with automatic restart with no operator power to the OptiView Control Center.
intervention required. Red messages are As a result, restarts follow the parameters
displayed for shut-downs requiring manual you established before power was interrupted.
restart, alerting an operator that a system
check may be required. A software test button
even allows you to verify the status of each
Open drive is reliable…and
electronic circuit board in the panel. easy to maintain
The Trending Screen shows changes in The hallmark of a YORK rotary screw
motor current, oil temperature and pressure, chiller is the open-motor design — a proven
refrigerant pressures, or water temperatures, configuration that continues on Millennium
which can be valuable indications of chillers. Why? On hermetic designs, motor
developing problems. This capability gives burnout can cause catastrophic damage.
you ample time to take corrective measures When the motor “goes” in a hermetically
before any expensive downtime is incurred. sealed chiller unit, the whole system,
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essentially, goes with it. Because The air-cooled Millennium motor
contamination is spread throughout the eliminates this risk. Refrigerant never
closed loop, the entire system will need comes in contact with the motor, preventing
to be cleaned and overhauled. contamination of the rest of the chiller. As
You can’t afford to take shortcuts. Leaving a result, downtime due to motor burnout is
even minute amounts of contaminants in dramatically reduced.
the refrigerant stream can result in a quick
re-occurrence of the burnout, even on Single-source responsibility
a brand new motor.
With competitive chillers, service can
If the motor is not replaced with a
require shipping components to off-site
new one, it will have to be rewound and facilities. With YORK, if any problem occurs,
extensively repaired by the manufacturer. one call to YORK Service takes care of it all.
Cost of clean-up and motor replacement That’s because the worldwide corps of YORK
on an average-sized hermetically sealed factory-trained and factory-certified techni-
system can easily exceed $45,000. Add cians is near you to help. In the unlikely
the potential cost of temporary relocation event that replacement parts are needed,
for employees and tenants while the system a complete stock is available from YORK.
is being repaired or the cost of a rental
chiller. Plus, time and labor of clean-up
administrative and management personnel— UL reliability
which is made more costly with EPA clean- YORK Millennium chillers are approved
air legislation regulating use and disposal for listing by Underwriter’s Laboratories
of CFCs. Then, because systems that have for the United States and Canada. This
had one burnout are more likely to have recognition of safety and reliability is your
a re-occurrence, you can expect to see assurance of trouble-free performance in
your insurance costs rise. day-to-day operation.
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P.O. Box 1592, York, Pennsylvania USA 17405-1592 Tele. 800-861-1001 Subject to change without notice. Printed in the USA.
Copyright by YORK International Corporation 2000 www.york.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Form 160.80-SG1 (600)