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Court File No.

07-CV-326246 PD2

ONTARIO
SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE

B E T W E E N:

KAREN BARBER by her Litigation guardian DEBBIE DODGE

Plaintiff
- and -

LOBLAW COMPANIES LIMITED, YORKTOWN PROPERTY


MAINTENANCE INC., ARCTURUS REALTY CORPORATION,
COMMUNITY LIVING TORONTO, FAIRFAX ADULT DEVELOPMENT
PROGRAM and GOLDEN MILE SHOPPING CENTRE

Defendants

--------------------------------------------------------
This is the Examination for Discovery of
JOHN TALEVSKI, on behalf of the Defendant YORKTOWN
PROPERTY MAINTENANCE INC. herein, taken at the offices
of Network Reporting & Mediation, One First Canadian
Place, Suite 800, 100 King St. West, Toronto, Ontario,
on the 7th day of July, 2009.
--------------------------------------------------------

A P P E A R A N C E S:

RENEE VINETT Solicitor for the Plaintiff

PAUL E.F. MARTIN Solicitor for the Defendant


(LOBLAW COMPANIES LIMITED)

COLIN S. JACKSON Solicitor for the Defendant


(YORKTOWN PROPERTY MAINTENANCE INC.)

MATTHEW J.M. LEFAVE Solicitor for the Defendant


(ARCTURUS REALTY CORPORATION)

T. CRAIG EDWARDS Solicitor for the Defendants


(COMMUNITY LIVING TORONTO,
FAIRFAX ADULT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM)
JOHN TALEVSKI - 2

I N D E X O F P R O C E E D I N G S

DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.

JOHN TALEVSKI; Sworn. 3

EXAMINATION BY MS. VINETT 3

EXAMINATION BY MR. LEFAVE 40

EXAMINATION BY MR. MARTIN 50

INDEX OF UNDERTAKINGS

REFERENCE NO. PAGE NO.

--- UNDERTAKING NO. 1 ..................................10

--- UNDERTAKING NO. 2 ..................................28

--- UNDERTAKING NO. 3 ..................................39

INDEX OF REFUSALS

REFERENCE NO. PAGE NO.

--- REFUSAL NO. 1 ......................................38

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 3

1 --- Upon commencing at 12:40 p.m.

2 JOHN TALEVSKI (Sworn)

3 EXAMINATION BY MS. VINETT:

4 1. Q. Okay, could you state your full name?

5 A. John Talevski.

6 2. Q. Okay, and your last name is spelled T-

7 A-L-E-V-S-K-I?

8 A. That’s correct.

9 3. Q. Okay, and have you been sworn to tell

10 the truth today?

11 A. Yes, I have.

12 MS. VINETT: Okay, and Counsel, just

13 confirming that Mr. Talevski is here as a

14 representative of Yorktown Property Maintenance Inc.

15 and that his answers are binding on the corporation?

16 MR. JACKSON: Yes.

17 BY MS. VINETT:

18 4. Q. Okay, Mr. Talevski, what is your role

19 at Yorktown. Your role, what is your position or

20 role?

21 A. I’m one of the directors.

22 5. Q. Are there –- okay, are you a president?

23 Do you have an office, particular title, president?

24 A. President, yes.

25 6. Q. Okay. Is this –- how many directors

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1 would there be?

2 A. Three.

3 7. Q. Three, is it a family run company?

4 A. Yes.

5 8. Q. Okay, so the other directors would be -

6 --

7 A. My brothers.

8 9. Q. Okay. And where do you reside?

9 A. In Scarborough.

10 10. Q. And the head offices for Yorktown are

11 where?

12 A. 21 Bertrand Avenue.

13 11. Q. Twenty-one?

14 A. Bertrand, B-E-R-T like Tom, R-A-N-D.

15 12. Q. And what are your responsibilities with

16 the company?

17 A. General responsibilities?

18 13. Q. Yes.

19 A. To open the shop every day, make sure

20 the equipment is fit for the wintertime and during the

21 wintertime make sure the job is done properly.

22 14. Q. Okay, and how many –- at the time of

23 this incident, it was an accident that occurred on

24 January 24th, 2005, how many employees would you have

25 had at that time?

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1 A. Four.

2 15. Q. And who are they?

3 A. That was Mike Talevski, Lewis Talevski,

4 myself and Willis Martin.

5 MR. EDWARDS: What was that last name,

6 sorry?

7 THE DEPONENT: Martin.

8 BY MS. VINETT:

9 16. Q. Okay, so Mike and Lewis, I take it, are

10 your brothers?

11 A. Um-hmm. That’s correct.

12 17. Q. And in particular which one of these

13 individuals would be responsible for the winter

14 maintenance at the Golden Mile Shopping Centre?

15 A. That was me, Mike and Willis.

16 18. Q. And I understand that you were –- that

17 you dealt directly with the property manager through

18 Arcturus for Golden Mile Shopping Centre that would be

19 Debora Heath, is that right.

20 A. When you say directly what do you mean

21 I don’t understand that.

22 19. Q. Did -- was she the one –- was she your

23 contact person for the property?

24 A. Yes, she was, yes.

25 20. Q. Okay. And can you tell me what your

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1 relationship with Debora Heath was prior to this

2 incident in 2000 -- in January 2005?

3 MR. JACKSON: Sorry, I don’t understand the

4 question?

5 BY MS. VINETT:

6 21. Q. Just -- okay, I’ll clarify. I’m not

7 suggesting anything weird here, I just, I -- okay,

8 what I’m asking is how often would you have

9 communications with Debora Heath?

10 A. Not very often.

11 22. Q. You never had communications with her?

12 A. We have but not -- maybe once a month.

13 23. Q. So, you would be in contact with her

14 approximately once a month before this accident?

15 A. Sometime more than once a month.

16 24. Q. Okay, and can you tell me what the

17 reasons for your contact once a month or sometimes

18 more?

19 A. Well, I don’t really have to contact

20 her. She will see me in the parking lot every

21 morning. She used to be only person -- she used to

22 arrive there about 5:30, 6:00 in the morning.

23 25. Q. And did you speak with her those

24 mornings?

25 A. Every time I was in the parking lot she

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 7

1 was there so I did, she will approach me.

2 26. Q. Can you just tell me, you know, just

3 generally what the content of your conversation would

4 be -- and I’m just really talking specifically about

5 if it had anything to do with the maintenance of the

6 parking lot?

7 A. Yes. She would say there was a lot of

8 snow last night, this looks great, don’t forget to

9 salt the areas, don’t forget this, the same, the usual

10 things. Never a problem.

11 27. Q. Okay, I understand that, but first of

12 all what was your understanding as to Yorktown’s

13 responsibilities at the Golden Mile Shopping Centre?

14 A. Whatever the contract specify.

15 28. Q. Okay.

16 A. That’s was our understanding.

17 29. Q. And were you the person who negotiated

18 the contract?

19 A. I was.

20 30. Q. Okay. Can you tell me what you recall

21 was the -- were the terms -- in terms of your

22 responsibilities of the winter maintenance of that

23 property?

24 A. Sure.

25 31. Q. Okay.

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1 A. To control the property during extended

2 snowfalls, to be there in the mall making sure that

3 all entrances and exits are open for the people.

4 After every snowfall, salt the complete parking lot

5 areas, entrance and exit again and the sidewalk areas,

6 clear the snow and salt, and the snow to be stacked

7 high up to the contract area’s specifications.

8 32. Q. As far as you knew, was Yorktown the

9 only company –- or were you guys the only ones

10 responsible for the winter maintenance of that

11 property?

12 A. Yes, we were.

13 33. Q. Okay, so you didn’t expect that any of

14 the shop owners in the mall would do any type of

15 winter maintenance?

16 A. I wouldn’t know.

17 34. Q. You don’t know about that?

18 A. I don’t know about that.

19 35. Q. Okay, did you expect that any of the

20 employees of Arcturus would salt the areas in the

21 parking lot or surrounding the mall?

22 A. I don’t know. That wasn’t in the

23 contract that they will be doing so -- I don’t know.

24 36. Q. Okay, would you have expected that they

25 were doing it?

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1 A. Not really.

2 37. Q. Okay, your understanding was that

3 Yorktown was the only one responsible for that?

4 A. I knew we were responsible for the

5 parking lot area and the sidewalks, I knew that.

6 38. Q. Okay, and we do have some records,

7 well, let me just try to make some sense myself of

8 this. With respect to the contract that you entered

9 into with Arcturus on behalf of Loblaws. I understand

10 the term of the contract was from November 1st, 2004

11 to April 30th, 2007 and that it was basically six

12 months each year from November 1st to April 30th would

13 be the period where you would be providing service, is

14 that correct?

15 A. That’s correct.

16 39. Q. Okay, and there is no question that you

17 were providing service on January 24, 2005?

18 A. That’s correct.

19 40. Q. Okay, in Paragraph 11 at page 4 of the

20 contract there was -- there is a provision for

21 insurance and the one that I think is the most

22 important is subparagraph B, where it talks about the

23 contractor role during the term maintained at least

24 comprehensive general liability insurance, automobile

25 liability insurance and quote all risks contractor

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1 equipment insurance and it goes on. It goes on and

2 then eventually says for the performance of the

3 services. So you did in fact have active insurance at

4 the time of this incident?

5 A. Yes, we did.

6 41. Q. Okay, and who was your insurer?

7 A. I don’t know right now.

8 MS. VINETT: Do you know, Counsel?

9 MR. JACKSON: Aviva.

10 MS. VINETT: Counsel, do you know what the

11 third party liability limits are?

12 MR. JACKSON: I’m advised that they’re five

13 million.

14 MS. VINETT: Okay, could you provide us with

15 a copy of the declaration page?

16 MR. JACKSON: I will ask for that.

17 --- UNDERTAKING NO. 1

18 MS. VINETT: And do you know if Arcturus or

19 O&Y Properties, a former name, or Loblaws were named

20 insured under that policy?

21 THE DEPONENT: I don’t know.

22 MS. VINETT: Do you know?

23 MR. JACKSON: Yes, there were additional

24 insureds under the policy, one was O&Y Enterprise and

25 the other was -- sorry the other was Arcturus Realty

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1 Corp. and the other was Loblaw Properties Limited.

2 BY MS. VINETT:

3 42. Q. Okay, and there is –- do you know if

4 you provided Arcturus with copies of all the insurance

5 policies that related to the property?

6 A. To my knowledge I think we did because

7 they expected proof of insurance.

8 43. Q. There is a release and indemnity clause

9 at Paragraph 12, that’s at the bottom of page 4, what

10 was your understanding about this provision about this

11 release and indemnity?

12 MR. JACKSON: Are you asking for a legal

13 interpretation?

14 MS. VINETT: No, I am asking for his

15 understanding of what the release and indemnity clause

16 meant to him.

17 THE DEPONENT: I don’t know.

18 BY MS. VINETT:

19 44. Q. You don’t know and -- but you were the

20 one who negotiated this contract?

21 A. Yes, I have, yes, I have.

22 45. Q. Okay, and you were the one who signed

23 the contract if I’m not mistaken, I’m trying to see if

24 I’ve got a ---

25 A. Yes, that’s me, yes.

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1 46. Q. Yes, okay, so you confirm that you did

2 sign?

3 A. Um-hmm.

4 47. Q. How long has Yorktown been in business?

5 A. For 25 years.

6 48. Q. Okay, and I just want to confirm did

7 you read this contract before you signed it?

8 A. You have to read it because the manager

9 will go with you, with me, so it has to be -- and then

10 I will take it back to the office and read it again.

11 49. Q. Okay, and when you say we took it back

12 to the office and we read it again who would read it

13 with you?

14 A. Me and my brothers.

15 50. Q. Okay, and there is a provision in here

16 and I just -- it talks about that the contractor being

17 Yorktown was releasing O&Y and the centre which would

18 be Loblaws for cost, any losses, cost, expense, injury

19 or claim that it has or might require in any way

20 arising from or connected with its activities, so,

21 pursuant to this contract, so anything with respect to

22 snow removal maintenance -- winter maintenance of the

23 parking lot and walkways and entranceways. It has a

24 clause here and if you want to just look at it

25 yourself it’s at one, two, three, four, five, six, it

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1 starts at line six of Paragraph 12 A and it says,

2 well, the line before pursuant to this contract that’s

3 –- I’ve already read about their –- you’re releasing

4 them from any liability, it says pursuant to this

5 contract regardless of how caused and whether or not

6 O&Y Properties or a released person is or are

7 negligent, do you see that?

8 A. Yes, I do.

9 51. Q. Okay, did you have any understanding as

10 to what that meant when you signed this contract?

11 A. Not a 100 percent.

12 52. Q. Well, what did you understand even if

13 it wasn’t 100 percent?

14 A. Okay, I understand that if it was any

15 lawsuits against the company, their property manager

16 would be excluded from any lawsuits.

17 53. Q. Okay, so when you say against the

18 company are you talking about against your Yorktown?

19 A. No.

20 54. Q. Against Arcturus?

21 A. Yes.

22 55. Q. And I guess would that include Loblaws?

23 A. I can’t tell you that --

24 56. Q. Okay.

25 A. -- because I don’t know. I was more --

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1 -

2 57. Q. Okay, and it goes on to say -– if you

3 follow that same line it says like in parentheses sub

4 Paragraph 2, indemnifies O&Y Properties Inc. and each

5 release persons against all loss, cost, expenses,

6 claims and all injury arising out of activities of the

7 contractor in performing the services or any breach by

8 the contractor. Did you understand -- what did that

9 mean to you?

10 A. Basically then if you neglected the

11 property doing a snowfall or doing a snow operation

12 that we would be responsible for any losses or any

13 falls or ---

14 58. Q. And there -- if you will return to

15 Schedule A of the contract, it’s got a description of

16 services. At Paragraph 1 it says that the contractor

17 will apply salt and plough to ensure that the centre

18 is in safe condition and free of hazards at all times

19 with, and I’m just pulling out key phrases, at all

20 times without any prior direction from O&Y

21 enterprises. So, you were -- correct me if I’m

22 misinterpreting this but was it your understanding

23 that -- you were the one -- your company were the ones

24 to determine when service was needed and to provide

25 that service without waiting for a call from Arcturus

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1 or Loblaws?

2 A. Correct.

3 59. Q. Okay, and Paragraph 2 says unless

4 weather conditions dictate otherwise, that the work,

5 and I’m paraphrasing but, the work would be performed

6 between 7:00 pm and 7:00 am, seven days a week,

7 however the last line says this service is to be

8 performed as necessary on a 24 hour basis, do you see

9 that?

10 A. Um-hmm.

11 60. Q. Okay, so did you understand that you

12 were required to maintain the property 24 hours a day,

13 seven days a week?

14 A. Yes.

15 61. Q. Did you receive a schematic of the

16 parking lot area and the entranceways of the Golden

17 Mile Shopping Centre?

18 A. Yes.

19 62. Q. Okay, could you provide us with a copy

20 of that?

21 A. I -- I don’t know where it is now. I

22 don’t have it on file right now.

23 63. Q. Okay, I understand that you’re no

24 longer doing the maintenance for the Golden Mile

25 Shopping Centre?

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1 A. Yes.

2 64. Q. Okay, so you don’t believe you still

3 have a copy of that?

4 A. No.

5 65. Q. Okay.

6 A. But I know I was given one.

7 66. Q. Okay, would you just look and see if

8 you by chance have it.

9 A. The Golden Mile has it. I know they

10 still have the files.

11 67. Q. Okay.

12 A. If you need that one, I don’t know if I

13 can find it.

14 68. Q. Okay, well, I don’t know, just best

15 efforts.

16 MR. JACKSON: Well, I don’t know what that

17 entails, so let’s ask. Do you have a box around

18 somewhere that has the Golden --

19 THE DEPONENT: No.

20 MR. JACKSON: -- Mile maintenance records?

21 So where would you look?

22 THE DEPONENT: In a file or something.

23 MR. JACKSON: But what file would you still

24 have?

25 THE DEPONENT: I still have some papers.

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1 MR. JACKSON: Okay, and can you access them

2 easily without too much trouble.

3 THE DEPONENT: No.

4 MR. JACKSON: Where are they?

5 THE DEPONENT: In storage.

6 MR. JACKSON: Okay, how do you get them back

7 from storage?

8 THE DEPONENT: I have to arrange to go there

9 and see if I can find it.

10 MR. JACKSON: Okay.

11 MS. VINETT: Well.

12 MR. JACKSON: Can we not see if Golden Mile

13 has it first?

14 MS. VINETT: Exactly, yes, yes, I’ll ---

15 MR. JACKSON: Thank you.

16 MS. VINETT: Maybe just go off the record

17 for a second.

18 --- OFF THE RECORD DISCUSSION---

19 BY MS. VINETT:

20 69. Q. Now, under Paragraph 3, it says that a

21 crew will be left on-site during heavy snowfalls, was

22 ---

23 A. Where is -- number three?

24 70. Q. Yes, number three.

25 A. Yes.

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1 71. Q. And was there any need for -– did you

2 leave a crew there during heavy snowfalls?

3 A. That was me.

4 72. Q. Oh that was you, okay, so you would,

5 you’d just stay there until the job was done.

6 A. The shop is very close by, it’s about

7 five minutes drive.

8 73. Q. Okay.

9 A. So, I would be there.

10 74. Q. Okay.

11 A. And they have a coffee shop in there

12 too.

13 75. Q. Okay, in Paragraph 8, the contractor

14 will maintain accurate logs as to the times and dates

15 of their attendance and their duties performed, do you

16 see that?

17 A. Yes.

18 76. Q. Okay, and it goes on to say that those

19 logs would be submitted monthly to the manager -- were

20 those logs produced monthly to the manager?

21 A. I don’t remember if they were produced

22 at the time of this contract, so I’m not sure.

23 77. Q. Okay, Counsel, if I could see your

24 logs.

25 MR. JACKSON: Yes.

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1 MS. VINETT: You’ve got a copy there that

2 you can show your client?

3 MR. JACKSON: I have.

4 BY MS. VINETT:

5 78. Q. Okay, I’ve been given what looks like a

6 maintenance log and the first date on the log is

7 January 17, 2005, do you see that?

8 A. Yes, I do.

9 79. Q. Okay, and who would have prepared this

10 document?

11 A. Myself.

12 80. Q. And I see there’s various dates, on

13 each date, I mean is this a document that was prepared

14 each day?

15 A. Yes.

16 81. Q. Okay, and was it recorded at the time

17 that the services were being provided?

18 A. Ninety percent of the time.

19 82. Q. And if it -– the other ten percent of

20 the time, when was it made?

21 A. Back in the shop.

22 83. Q. Would that -- would it still be on the

23 day that the service was provided?

24 A. Yes.

25 84. Q. Okay, and if I just go to -– on the

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1 bottom of page -- of the first page it says January

2 22nd, 2005 and it goes on to talk about.

3 MR. JACKSON: Sorry, Counsel, did you say.

4 MS. VINETT: January.

5 MR. JACKSON: Twenty-two.

6 MS. VINETT: Yes.

7 MR. JACKSON: Thank you, got it.

8 BY MS. VINETT:

9 85. Q. 2005 and it -- your entry is you went

10 salting all the malls, heavy salt, if I’m reading that

11 correctly and correct me if I’m wrong, ---

12 A. It is.

13 86. Q. --- at 6:00 am, start to snow in the

14 morning, very cold, at night ploughed all malls,

15 finished at 5:30 am, then went salting, very cold

16 temperature minus 38, right. There -- on the second

17 page there is a -- an entry that said `sun came out,

18 help melting slush.’ Is that for January 22nd, that

19 that entry is?

20 A. No.

21 87. Q. What date is that for the sun coming

22 out?

23 A. According to this, it’s January 24.

24 88. Q. Okay. Okay, when you say that the sun

25 came out and helped melting slush, would that involve

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1 some type of melting of the snow or slush that was on

2 the ground?

3 A. No, that wasn’t on the ground, it’s the

4 slush from the snow piles, so when there’s sun outside

5 it will start melting and go to the parking lot area.

6 89. Q. Okay, and at the time of this incident

7 on January 24, 2005, did -- were there any of these

8 snow piles near the main entrance to the Golden Mile?

9 A. No, they won’t allow us to put it

10 there.

11 90. Q. Okay, and on January the 24th, there

12 appears to be two entries. It says -– the first one

13 says ‘went salting all malls only morning’ was that --

14 -

15 A. Early morning, yes.

16 91. Q. Oh, is that early or only?

17 A. Early, early.

18 92. Q. Early, okay.

19 A. Yes.

20 93. Q. Early morning and then the next entry

21 says ‘went salting all malls 2:00 pm’.

22 A. That’s correct.

23 94. Q. Okay. When you say all malls what

24 malls are you referring to?

25 A. I was referring to Parkway Mall.

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1 95. Q. So, it would be parkway as well as the

2 Golden Mile?

3 A. I don’t understand, it was a different

4 mall.

5 96. Q. Okay, so is this entry – ‘went salting

6 all malls early morning’, does that refer to salting

7 Golden Mile?

8 A. Yes.

9 97. Q. Okay, as well as the other mall?

10 A. That’s correct.

11 98. Q. And you went salting all malls again at

12 2:00 pm it says. Was there a reason why you attended

13 at 2:00 pm?

14 A. I won’t remember today, but if it’s

15 there it’s because it needed to be salted again.

16 99. Q. How did you know that it needed to be

17 salted at 2:00 pm?

18 A. Because we -- like I said, we only five

19 minutes, ten minutes from the shop so we patrol the

20 area.

21 100. Q. Okay.

22 A. Yes.

23 101. Q. And do you have a record of your

24 patrols?

25 A. Some, not all the time.

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1 102. Q. Do you have a record of the patrols

2 that are -- were conducted on January 24, 2005?

3 A. No.

4 103. Q. And can you tell me, in January of

5 2005, was there some sort of a schedule for patrolling

6 that you can remember?

7 A. No, not -- we don’t have a schedule,

8 like I said to you before we are only like five, ten

9 minutes from the mall, so if it snows in my property,

10 I’m quite sure it will snow on the Golden Mile.

11 104. Q. Okay.

12 A. You know like for five minutes

13 difference.

14 105. Q. Sure.

15 A. If it was from the airport to the –-

16 yes, then you have to have very different schedules to

17 do that, but for you know -- like I said, I can walk

18 to the mall from the shop, so if it really snows in my

19 shop and I see that it’s not dry in the parking lot, I

20 think I should go there.

21 106. Q. And do you have any records or any

22 information, knowledge or belief as to why you believe

23 it needed salting at two o’clock on January 24, 2005?

24 A. At this time, no, ma’am, I won’t know

25 but after doing it for 24 years, I think I knew what I

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 24

1 was calling for but at this time like today I won’t

2 remember why.

3 107. Q. So this other mall that you were

4 salting, the Golden Mile, what -- I miss the name of

5 the other mall.

6 A. Parkway Mall.

7 108. Q. Parkway Mall and how far apart would

8 Parkway Mall be from Golden Mile?

9 A. The Golden Mile is five to ten minutes,

10 Parkway Mall fifteen to twenty.

11 109. Q. So, fifteen to twenty from your office?

12 A. From the shop.

13 110. Q. From the shop?

14 A. Yes.

15 111. Q. And from Golden Mile, how far away

16 would Parkway Mall be?

17 A. Probably 15 minutes or 20 minutes.

18 112. Q. So if this entry says 2:00 pm which

19 mall did you go to first?

20 A. My responsibility was the Golden Mile.

21 113. Q. So, this is your entry strictly for the

22 Golden Mile?

23 A. No, for both, if I say both malls then

24 it’s two.

25 114. Q. Okay but you would have attended only

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1 at Golden Mile?

2 A. That’s correct.

3 MR. JACKSON: I understand his evidence,

4 Counsel, is that there were two separate crews, I

5 think. Is that right?

6 THE DEPONENT: That’s right.

7 BY MS. VINETT:

8 115. Q. Okay, and on the day of this particular

9 incidence January 24, 2005 who was -- what members --

10 I know you said that one of your brothers, and Willis

11 I believe, as well as yourself were responsible for

12 the Golden Mile property, did -- who maintained that

13 property on January 24th, 2005?

14 A. At Golden Mile?

15 116. Q. Yes.

16 A. Myself.

17 117. Q. Only you?

18 A. Only me.

19 118. Q. And is there any record of how much

20 salt you used that day or at two o’clock when you went

21 to?

22 A. That is about between eight and ten

23 tonnes.

24 119. Q. Is there any record of that?

25 A. I don’t understand what you mean,

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1 record for what?

2 120. Q. Do you have a record that you salted,

3 do you have a record as to what amount of salt you

4 used when you salted?

5 A. Well, every time we salt it, it was

6 between eight and ten tonnes, we didn’t put any less.

7 121. Q. Okay.

8 MR. LEFAVE: Sorry, did you say you can’t

9 put any less?

10 THE DEPONENT: Well, you could but you’re

11 not going to do a good job.

12 MR. LEFAVE: Okay.

13 BY MS. VINETT:

14 122. Q. And how was the salt applied to the

15 walkways and the -- the entranceways.

16 A. The entranceways? Mechanically.

17 123. Q. With what?

18 A. With a truck.

19 124. Q. What kind of a truck, a regular size

20 truck?

21 A. That would be full tandem truck.

22 125. Q. Full tandem truck?

23 A. Yes.

24 126. Q. Okay, and I know that your counsel has

25 some photographs of the entrance to Golden Mile that

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1 he’s showing you. Now, and Counsel, since we’ve used

2 these photographs a lot throughout the various

3 discoveries, would you be willing to produce a copy of

4 them to us?

5 MR. JACKSON: Yes, I’m happy to waive

6 privilege on the actual photographs you’ve also – the

7 photographs are mounted on what’s described as a photo

8 sheet which I’m not waiving privilege for but yes, I’m

9 content to produce the actual photographs.

10 MS. VINETT: Okay, that would be very

11 helpful, thank you. So, if you could provide ---

12 MR. JACKSON: Do you want -- I mean ---

13 MS. VINETT: I’m sorry.

14 MR. JACKSON: Do you want a photocopy or do

15 you want a laser copy?

16 MS. VINETT: I think that now laser color

17 copies are always better.

18 MR. JACKSON: Okay, so you have the

19 recourses to pay for that I presume?

20 MS. VINETT: Yes.

21 MR. JACKSON: Anybody else?

22 MR. LEFAVE: Sure.

23 MR. MARTIN: Yes.

24 MR. EDWARDS: Sure.

25 MR. JACKSON: Okay, laser copies for

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1 everyone at their expense.

2 --- UNDERTAKING NO. 2

3 BY MS. VINETT:

4 127. Q. Thank you. If you could look at the

5 photographs there, I think they’re numbered one

6 through five and, not that I have them completely

7 memorized or anything but the entranceway, maybe I’ll

8 just walk around and make sure that we’re talking

9 about the same thing, okay? The entranceway that’s

10 depicted in photograph three of the series of five

11 photographs, there appears to be two cement columns in

12 the front part there, do you see those?

13 A. Yes, ma’am.

14 128. Q. Okay, and -- so the salting -– and in

15 the centre, if it’s fair to say, there’s a glassed

16 area that as I understand it, to the right or left of

17 that area would be sliding doors.

18 A. That’s correct.

19 129. Q. Okay. So when you’ve referred to

20 salting of the entranceway, are you referring to

21 salting in front of these doors, on either side of the

22 entrance?

23 A. Ma’am, in here, if you see this line.

24 130. Q. Yes.

25 A. That’s the sidewalk.

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1 131. Q. Okay.

2 A. After this bollard, that’s the roadway,

3 in here would be done with a salt spreader and by

4 hand.

5 132. Q. Okay, so just for the record.

6 A. Yes.

7 133. Q. You’re referring to photograph four and

8 in photograph four there is like a tire track if you

9 will.

10 A. No, no, it’s like a curve.

11 134. Q. Oh it’s like a curve okay.

12 A. Not really, ma’am.

13 135. Q. But there’s a line there.

14 A. It’s – it’s a line like it’s separating

15 the roadway with the sidewalk.

16 136. Q. Okay, so the line that --

17 A. Yes.

18 137. Q. -- that’s there is separating the

19 sidewalk which would be to the right side of the

20 photograph -– no, the driveway would be to the right

21 side of the photograph and the sidewalk would be to

22 the left side?

23 A. That’s correct.

24 138. Q. Okay, and so what you’re saying is is

25 that the roadway would be salted with a tandem salting

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1 truck?

2 A. Yes, with a -- yes, with a truck, yes,

3 mechanically.

4 139. Q. Okay, and the sidewalk portion would be

5 salted by hand?

6 A. Will be salted by hand and with a

7 spreader --

8 140. Q. Okay.

9 A. -- like a fertilizers, that type of a

10 spreader.

11 141. Q. That just would --

12 A. Yes.

13 142. Q. -- spray it around, it would swirl it

14 around.

15 A. Yes, it would then go in that area

16 especially all these area because I want to make sure

17 these cars are accessible to people to put them back

18 and take them out.

19 143. Q. Okay.

20 A. Yes.

21 144. Q. Okay, and you would’ve done that actual

22 salt spreading yourself?

23 A. I would do the truck.

24 145. Q. You would do the truck?

25 A. Yes, I was only in the truck, I don’t

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1 do the sidewalk.

2 146. Q. Okay, who did the sidewalk?

3 A. Willis.

4 147. Q. Willis did sidewalks, so on the day ---

5 MR. JACKSON: Okay, just to correct that and

6 I didn’t want to jump in but you indicated earlier in

7 a question by my friend that you were the only one

8 there that day.

9 THE DEPONENT: It’s a mistake.

10 MR. JACKSON: I understand.

11 THE DEPONENT: I’m sorry.

12 MS. VINETT: That’s okay.

13 THE DEPONENT: Yes, yes.

14 BY MS. VINETT:

15 148. Q. So Willis would have been the --

16 A. Yes.

17 149. Q. -- individual who actually took care of

18 the sidewalks?

19 A. That’s his job.

20 150. Q. Okay.

21 A. When it snows that was his job. I’m

22 sorry.

23 151. Q. That’s okay.

24 A. Now I know why you guys get paid big

25 bucks, now I know.

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1 152. Q. Is Willis still employed with your

2 company?

3 A. Yes, ma’am.

4 153. Q. Okay. Would Willis have kept any

5 records separate from the records that you’ve shown

6 us?

7 A. The only records he kept, ma’am, was

8 his hours that he can get paid.

9 MS. VINETT: Okay, and Counsel, have you got

10 any statements from Willis as, with respect to the

11 accident incident?

12 MR. JACKSON: No.

13 BY MS. VINETT:

14 154. Q. Okay, if you -- there is a –- now, if

15 this says 2:00 pm, how long would you have actually

16 been at the premises that day at Golden Mile, how long

17 would it take?

18 A. Ma’am, roughly, you take maybe an hour,

19 an hour and a half to do the proper job. That’s just

20 for salting though.

21 155. Q. Salting only.

22 A. An hour -- only, yes.

23 156. Q. And on this day, this was just a

24 salting operation?

25 A. Just salting, let me just double check

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1 here ma’am. Salting, yes, just salting.

2 157. Q. And there is an incident report that is

3 -– your counsel has a copy of it, but the real issue

4 is that there is some information that after –- well,

5 first of all do you know where this person fell?

6 A. No, ma’am.

7 158. Q. When were you first notified of the

8 accident?

9 A. I think it was a few months later.

10 MR. JACKSON: Well, I’ll correct that later,

11 if necessary if I should do it now ---

12 MS. VINETT: Yes, go ahead.

13 MR. JACKSON: I think his evidence is that

14 he first became aware of it when he was served, his

15 company was served a Statement of Claim. Am I right

16 about that.

17 THE DEPONENT: That’s correct.

18 MS. VINETT: Okay.

19 MR. JACKSON: Which I don’t think was until

20 2007.

21 BY MS. VINETT:

22 159. Q. Okay. Okay, and there seems to be an

23 indication by some of the witnesses that there was a

24 property worker, I don’t know who they are referring

25 to but they call it a property worker who started

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1 salting the area around the girl who fell.

2 A. After or before ma’am?

3 160. Q. After she fell.

4 A. After she fell?

5 161. Q. She was still on the ground is what

6 they seem to be saying here and that the worker asked

7 Karen how she was several times. Do you have any

8 knowledge, information or belief with respect to

9 whether that was you or Willis who was salting?

10 A. No ma’am.

11 162. Q. You have no information?

12 A. Willis -- Willis would never go by

13 himself or I won’t go –- it’s always the truck and the

14 pickup truck behind.

15 163. Q. So, and you have no recollection of

16 anyone falling on January 24, 2005?

17 A. No, ma’am.

18 164. Q. And Willis never told you that he saw

19 someone fall or was there when someone -- after

20 someone had fallen? No?

21 A. No, no, we always went together and

22 left together because if I needed salt, we have to go

23 and load, if he needed it -- so it’s never one guy

24 alone.

25 165. Q. And did Yorktown ever leave salt on the

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1 premises for the use of you know, the property

2 managers or security guards or anybody on the property

3 to be used in between times that Yorktown ---

4 A. It was never requested, ma’am.

5 166. Q. Okay, so you never did leave any there?

6 A. No, not in the premises.

7 167. Q. Do you have any information knowledge

8 or belief with respect to who may have salted the area

9 around this person when she fell?

10 A. No, ma’am.

11 168. Q. Following this incident were you

12 contacted by Arcturus to discuss the accident?

13 A. No, ma’am.

14 MS. VINETT: I don’t have a copy of these

15 but I know that there is –- I’ve seen the Environment

16 Canada, I just want to confirm your understanding of

17 what the temperature was on the day of this incident

18 and your counsel has that document.

19 MR. JACKSON: That’s fine Counsel, and

20 obviously it’s not his record so he can read it as you

21 can read it.

22 MS. VINETT: Oh okay, I didn’t –- did you --

23 -

24 MR. JACKSON: Sorry.

25 BY MS. VINETT:

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1 169. Q. Okay, I’ll back up then, that’s fair

2 enough. Did you obtain reports from any weather

3 service?

4 A. No, ma’am.

5 170. Q. Okay, so.

6 A. When you say weather, the only thing I

7 know when it’s in the radio, in the news, it’s going

8 to snow, what time, we get ready hours before that,

9 that’s the only source --

10 171. Q. Of -- of the.

11 A. -- that we know, yes.

12 172. Q. Okay, okay. If we could just go off

13 the record for a second.

14 --- OFF THE RECORD DISCUSSION---

15 BY MS. VINETT:

16 173. Q. At any time during the course of this

17 particular contract which I believe commenced on

18 August 12, 2004, did Arcturus or anyone from that

19 organization or any patrons of the Golden Mile, I say

20 patrons -- I mean tenants of the Golden Mile Plaza, if

21 they ever contacted you with any complaints or

22 concerns with respect to the service you were

23 providing for the winter maintenance?

24 A. Tenants or people that work for the

25 Golden Mile?

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1 174. Q. Yes, anyone affiliated with the Golden

2 Mile?

3 A. Okay, yes couple times.

4 175. Q. Who contacted you?

5 A. Mr. -- the maintenance supervisor

6 Steve.

7 176. Q. And what did -- do you know when that

8 occurred?

9 A. Can I answer this ma’am?

10 --- OFF THE RECORD DISCUSSION---

11 177. Q. And can you tell me what the

12 circumstances were of Steve contacting you?

13 A. Yes, one time he phoned me saying if I

14 could remove some snow from the receiving areas in the

15 back for the trucks.

16 178. Q. Okay, any other reasons for him to

17 contact you?

18 A. No.

19 179. Q. Just to confirm, you weren’t contacted

20 by anybody affiliated with Golden Mile, tenants or

21 property management or anything like that, with

22 respect to the sidewalks?

23 A. No, ma’am.

24 180. Q. Okay, what about the roadway?

25 A. No.

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1 181. Q. Okay, parking lot?

2 A. No.

3 182. Q. Other than of course what you already

4 told us. Are you aware of any prior accidents at

5 Golden Mile during the course of the August 12, 2004

6 contract?

7 MR. JACKSON: Don’t answer the question.

8 --- REFUSAL NO. 1

9 MS. VINETT: You can’t blame a girl for

10 trying.

11 MR. JACKSON: I don’t blame you at all for

12 trying.

13 BY MS. VINETT:

14 183. Q. Could you tell me if there was anyone

15 in particular who was overseeing the work that was

16 being done by Yorktown through Arcturus?

17 A. Yes, ma’am.

18 184. Q. Who was doing that?

19 A. That would be the manager.

20 185. Q. Okay, Debora Heath?

21 A. Yes, ma’am like I said before she used

22 be there sometime 5:00, 5:30 by the parking lot and

23 approach me, close to my truck, park beside my truck.

24 At six o’clock Steve, the maintenance supervisor in

25 charge of the operation, he will ask me if I want a

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1 coffee and that everything looks good and then every

2 time was a snowfall or light dusting or freezing rain,

3 they always were there, especially the manager, that’s

4 why not too many meetings in the office because I use

5 to see them in the parking lot.

6 MS. VINETT: Counsel, could I have an

7 undertaking that you would produce the names and

8 addresses of any witnesses you intend to call at trial

9 to go through the summaries of their evidence?

10 MR. JACKSON: Yes.

11 --- UNDERTAKING NO. 3

12 MS. VINETT: Counsel, any problems with

13 coverage with respect to the policy?

14 MR. JACKSON: No.

15 MS. VINETT: Okay, any surveillance of my

16 client?

17 MR. JACKSON: No.

18 MS. VINETT: Any experts’ reports?

19 MR. JACKSON: No, other than the reports --

20 other than the medical reports that you have provided

21 as part of the medical brief.

22 MS. VINETT: Okay. Do you have any witness

23 statements?

24 MR. JACKSON: No. I’d like to correct

25 something I indicated earlier, I told you the limit is

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1 for five million.

2 MS. VINETT: Yes.

3 MR. JACKSON: They’re two.

4 MS. VINETT: Other than the evidence that

5 I’ve heard from your client and what we’ve heard thus

6 far in the examinations and probably will here at

7 future examinations what evidence are you relying upon

8 to support the denial of liability?

9 MR. JACKSON: Nothing other than you’ve

10 heard so far.

11 MS. VINETT: Thank you. I believe that

12 those are my questions subject to any -- questions

13 arising from the answers to the undertakings.

14 EXAMINATION BY MR. LEFAVE:

15 186. Q. Dickie was the franchisee of the No

16 Frills store?

17 A. That’s what I’m aware of.

18 187. Q. Do you know Dickie, would you have seen

19 him?

20 A. Never met him.

21 188. Q. What do you know of him, if any?

22 A. That he’s very strict.

23 189. Q. And when ---

24 A. That ---

25 190. Q. Sorry, go ahead.

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1 A. He wanted to make sure that the plaza

2 and the entrance was black during the winter.

3 191. Q. Where did you learn that from if not

4 Dickie himself?

5 A. From the maintenance supervisors and

6 the two employees he hired himself to make sure all

7 the shopping carts are available, there was two all

8 the time.

9 192. Q. Those two employees that he hired to

10 deal with the shopping carts, did you ever notice them

11 with any salt?

12 A. No.

13 193. Q. Did you ever notice them do any

14 maintenance outside of the -- outside of --

15 A. For sure.

16 194. Q. -- outside of the shopping centre?

17 Okay, and when you were doing your duties, were you

18 mindful of that of Dickie’s insistence that the

19 entranceway be kept clear?

20 A. Yes, I was, because he told me if he’s

21 not happy you’re not going to get the contract.

22 195. Q. Right, you mentioned earlier that you

23 would bring eight to ten tonnes of salt to do the job,

24 yes?

25 A. Yes.

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1 196. Q. When Willis would go distribute the

2 salt on the sidewalk by hand, he would take from the

3 same pool of sand -- excuse me, of salt, it would

4 still come from that eight to ten tonnes?

5 A. No, no.

6 197. Q. He had a separate?

7 A. It’s just a pickup truck in the back.

8 198. Q. Right.

9 A. And he will have a spreader --

10 199. Q. Yes.

11 A. -- or a shovel.

12 200. Q. Okay, and you would follow behind him

13 when you would do sidewalks?

14 A. No, I would follow behind or he would

15 follow me from the shop to the mall.

16 201. Q. Okay.

17 A. We would drive together.

18 202. Q. Once you got there you would do your

19 thing, he would do his?

20 A. He does his own thing.

21 203. Q. Would you have an opportunity while you

22 were doing your job to physically see Willis put the

23 salt on the entranceway?

24 A. Yes, sometime -- yes, all the time

25 because I used to bring him coffees and sandwiches,

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1 we’ll stop have a cigarette and then we keep going.

2 204. Q. Do you have a specific recollection of

3 -- of this day watching Willis put the salt in front

4 of the entranceway? Like sitting here today do you

5 remember?

6 A. No, no.

7 205. Q. You mentioned earlier that you would go

8 through the contract and that is the snow removal

9 contract that you and Ms. Heath went through -- you

10 went through that with Ms. Heath and what sorts of

11 things would she bring to your attention or do you

12 remember?

13 A. I don’t remember.

14 206. Q. Okay.

15 A. I do remember some of the things like

16 she goes -- the most clear things that she wanted the

17 snow and the area she specified --

18 207. Q. Right.

19 A. -- I want the snow here, I don’t want

20 to close this, I knew she was very strict about that -

21 -

22 208. Q. Okay.

23 A. -- wanted the snow to be accumulated.

24 209. Q. Okay, and -- but you do remember

25 sitting down with her and going over it.

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1 A. Yes, yes, I do.

2 210. Q. And you do remember going back to your

3 office later and going over it with your brothers, the

4 contract?

5 A. Yes.

6 MR. LEFAVE: Okay. Counsel, earlier you

7 indicated that Arcturus and O&Y were additional

8 insureds under the policy.

9 MR. JACKSON: Yes.

10 MR. LEFAVE: And you’ve undertaken to

11 provide a copy of the declaration page, do you have a

12 copy of the declaration page?

13 MR. JACKSON: I don’t, the problem I have,

14 if I had it today I’d produce it but what they’ve sent

15 me is a dec page for a later policy period.

16 MR. LEFAVE: Okay, but you’re confident that

17 that was in place at the time?

18 MR. JACKSON: Yes.

19 BY MR. LEFAVE:

20 211. Q. Okay. You may have already answered

21 this, but you didn’t speak with any security guards

22 that day on site the day of the fall?

23 A. No, sir.

24 212. Q. Would you know if Willis did?

25 A. No.

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1 213. Q. You wouldn’t know?

2 A. If something happens --

3 214. Q. Yes.

4 A. -- he’s going to bring it to my

5 attention.

6 215. Q. Yes, you’re very confident that he

7 wouldn’t have spoken to them?

8 A. No.

9 216. Q. Okay. Would you --

10 A. Excuse me what time did the accident

11 happen, sir?

12 217. Q. That’s a good question.

13 A. Okay.

14 218. Q. Some -- we think at two o’clock in the

15 afternoon but there is some indication it might have

16 been in the morning around ten o’clock.

17 A. Because if it was two o’clock, there’s

18 a lot of people around there.

19 219. Q. Yes.

20 A. What was the day, like, Friday,

21 Wednesday, what was it?

22 MS. VINETT: Monday, I think.

23 THE DEPONENT: Monday.

24 MR. JACKSON: Monday.

25 THE DEPONENT: Monday is a busy day.

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1 BY MR. LEFAVE:

2 220. Q. Yes. Let me back up a moment. I think

3 you said that every day there is some snow or ice that

4 would fall, Ms. Heath would be there early in the

5 morning.

6 A. Always, yes.

7 221. Q. How about Steve or Slobodan, is it the

8 same man?

9 A. No, that was Steve Kotevski or

10 something like that.

11 222. Q. Okay.

12 A. He’s still working there, now.

13 223. Q. Yes, would he be there every day that -

14 --

15 A. Oh yes.

16 224. Q. Okay, and he would come slightly later

17 maybe at six o’clock in the morning?

18 A. 6:00, quarter to 6:00.

19 225. Q. And they would meet you in the parking

20 lot?

21 A. Well, first Debora.

22 226. Q. Yes.

23 A. Then she would leave --

24 227. Q. Yes.

25 A. -- and then with Steve ---

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1 228. Q. Yes.

2 A. -- come with his truck, minivan that he

3 lock and goes.

4 229. Q. Right.

5 A. Very good, that’s it.

6 230. Q. Did you carry any pager or cell-phone

7 with you while you worked?

8 A. Only cell-phone.

9 231. Q. Cell-phone? And did Debora and Steve

10 have that number?

11 A. Yes, they do.

12 232. Q. Other than what you’ve told us already

13 did they ever call you to come to remove snow on your

14 cell-phone? The one time you mentioned ---

15 A. Can you specify that, to remove what,

16 snow like sometimes they want snow removal?

17 233. Q. Yes.

18 A. Like you have to understand, when you

19 say remove snow, sometimes it’s extra charge if you

20 say I want the snow removed from here to here, that’s

21 -- or remove snow when it fell on the parking.

22 234. Q. That’s what I mean.

23 A. No.

24 235. Q. Okay. Did you ever receive a call on

25 your cell-phone with respect to coming back to place

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1 more salt?

2 A. No.

3 236. Q. Did you know that Debora and Steve had

4 an office on the premises?

5 A. Yes.

6 237. Q. You knew where that was?

7 A. Yes.

8 238. Q. And you knew if you had any problems

9 that you could go to that office and discuss things

10 with them?

11 A. Yes.

12 239. Q. Do you know if you used the entire load

13 of salt that day, that is the eight or ten tonnes of

14 salt, you would use it all before you leave?

15 A. I would use it all, yes. Sir, --

16 240. Q. Yes.

17 A. -- why wouldn’t you use it all?

18 Because if you leave it and you park the truck, the

19 salt will freeze like cement.

20 241. Q. Yes.

21 A. So, it would be really stupid for

22 anybody in the business to leave salt.

23 242. Q. Waste your salt.

24 A. No, not waste it, it becomes like

25 cement.

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 49

1 243. Q. Yes.

2 A. So, you can’t use it again.

3 244. Q. Right, it’s wasted

4 A. No, you couldn’t use the truck --

5 MR. JACKSON: It would damage the truck.

6 THE DEPONENT: -- because it would freeze

7 the chains.

8 BY MR. LEFAVE:

9 245. Q. Got you.

10 A. Yes, sorry.

11 246. Q. My fault. Okay. Let’s just go off the

12 record.

13 --- OFF THE RECORD DISCUSSION---

14 MR. LEFAVE: Counsel, in light of the fact

15 that my client is a named insured under your policy

16 and that there is a provision at Paragraph 12 of the

17 services agreement which indicates that even in the

18 event that my client is negligence -- negligent,

19 excuse me for the duties undertaken under the contract

20 what information are you relying upon in support of

21 your cross claim against my client.

22 MR. JACKSON: The coverage that your client

23 is afforded under my principle’s policy with respect

24 to the operations of its insured Yorktown, it does not

25 cover for any conduct on the part of your client.

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 50

1 MR. LEFAVE: Well that’s with respect to the

2 policy ---

3 MR. JACKSON: Yes, I’m going to get to

4 those, the second part of your question.

5 MR. LEFAVE: Sorry.

6 MR. JACKSON: The answer to the second part

7 of your question is that it is my client’s position

8 that the clause upon which your client relies in

9 attempting to exculpate its own liability or

10 negligence is unenforceable in law.

11 MR. LEFAVE: Okay, subject to any questions

12 arising from answers to undertakings, those are all my

13 questions.

14 EXAMINATION BY MR. MARTIN:

15 MR. MARTIN: What are the grounds for

16 unenforceable in law for your position?

17 MR. JACKSON: Well you can read the case law

18 as easily as I can but my position is -- my client’s

19 position is the case authorities do not support the

20 proposition that you can contract out of

21 responsibility for your own negligence.

22 BY MR. MARTIN:

23 247. Q. How many malls are you looking after

24 these days?

25 A. None.

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 51

1 248. Q. Oh you got totally out of the business?

2 A. Last year was with Golden Mile, that

3 was in 2007.

4 249. Q. But prior to the accident you were in

5 the business for about 25 years.

6 A. Yes.

7 250. Q. And were you always the President of

8 the company or -- it was always that company, right --

9 A. Yes, yes.

10 251. Q. -- and you were always the president of

11 the company. Was it common that you would have a

12 number of malls going at the same time for winter

13 season?

14 A. Well, it was never too many, maybe

15 three.

16 252. Q. Right, two or three, yes.

17 A. Yes, you can’t do more than you ---

18 253. Q. Was it your understanding that in most

19 of those cases or if in all of those cases that the

20 centre would -- or that the mall would require written

21 contacts?

22 A. All the malls had different contracts.

23 254. Q. Okay, but they had written contracts or

24 something.

25 A. Yes, yes, sometime we supply our own

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JOHN TALEVSKI - 52

1 contract --

2 255. Q. Okay.

3 A. -- and they will sign our contract.

4 256. Q. Right. Those are my questions.

5 MR. EDWARDS: I have no questions.

6 MR. JACKSON: Thank you gentlemen.

10 --- WHEREUPON THE EXAMINATION WAS ADJOURNED

11

12 I hereby certify that this is the

13 examination of JOHN TALEVSKI, taken before

14 me to the best of my skill and ability on

15 the 7th day of July, 2009.

16

17 ------------------------------------

18 MEGAN SELF - Court Reporter

NETWORK REPORTING & MEDIATION - First Canadian Place - (416)359-0305

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