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O evangelho de João no códice 2437 : um estudo crítico-textual

January 2010
Authors:

Loide de Melo Araújo Silva

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Abstract

Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Letras, Departamento de

Teoria Literária e Literaturas, 2008. O presente trabalho tem como principal objetivo o Discover the world's
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estudo do Evangelho de João conforme consta no Códice Grego do Novo Testamento
da Biblioteca Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, denominado Evangeliae Grecae. A obra foi 20+ million
incluída, em 1953, no Catálogo Internacional de manuscritos do Novo Testamento, members
como Códice 2437, segundo os padrões internacionais. O manuscrito, descoberto
pelo Dr. Bruce Metzger, datado como pertencente ao século XI ou XII, passou a ser 135+ million
parte do acervo da biblioteca nacional, em 1912, quando foi doado pelo Dr. João publications
Pandiá Calógeras. O estudo desse manuscrito realizado neste trabalho foi feito na 700k+ research
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perspectiva da Crítica Textual, cujos conceitos básicos, importância, objetivos e outros projects
aspectos gerais foram apresentados com vistas a fundamentar o exercício crítico-
textual. O texto do Códice 2437 é escrito em grego koinê, também conhecido como
helenístico ou alexandrino. A tradução foi elaborada segundo o modelo proposto por
Newmark (1981 e 1988), denominado Tradução comunicativa, cujo foco está sobre o
leitor e a comunicação que se estabelece entre o texto e ele, tarefa complexa em se
tratando de tradução interlinear, quebrada de modo a respeitar os limites da extensão
da linha em grego. O trabalho apresenta cópia fac-símile de cada página referente ao
Evangelho de João, transcrição diplomática do texto, elaboração de aparato crítico –
feito a partir da comparação com a 27ª edição crítica do Novo Testamento Grego de
Nestlè-Aland –, seguida de análise das variantes acidentais e das substantivas, bem
como sua relação com outros manuscritos considerados importantes pelos críticos
do Novo Testamento, além da tradução interlinear.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__ ABSTRACT This thesis has as main objective the study of the John’s Gospel as it is
on New Testament Greek Codex from Biblioteca Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, named
Evangeliae Grecae. This literary work was included, in 1953, in the New Testament
Manuscripts International Catalogue, as 2437 Codex, following the international
patterns. The manuscript, discovered by Dr. Bruce Metzger, dated as belonging to 11th
or 12th century, became part of Biblioteca Nacional’s archive catalog in 1912, when it
was donated to the library by Dr. João Pandiá Calógeras. This manuscript’s study,
performed on this thesis, was made in the perspective of the Textual Critics, and its
basic concepts, importance, objectives and others general aspects were presented
intended to fundament the textual-critic exercise. The text from 2437 Codex is written
in a Greek kind known as koine, also as hellenistic or alexandrine. The translation was
performed following the model proposed by Newmark (1981 e 1988), named
Communicative Translation, which has its focus over the reader and the
communication between him and the text. It’s such a complex task considering an
interlinear translation; the translation is distributed among the lines in the meaning of
respecting their extension limits, in Greek. The thesis presents facsimile copy of each
page that refers to the John’s Gospel, diplomatic transcription of the text, critical
apparatus performance – elaborated in comparison with the 27th critic edition of
Greek New Testament, of Nestlè-Aland –, followed by analysis of the accidental and
substantive variants, and its relation with others considered important manuscripts by
New Testament critics, besides the interlinear translation.

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Para o estudo da tradição bíblica manuscrita: uma nova proposta para o estudo do códice 2437
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Anderson Lima

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