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Doc. 24a USAF. Letter with Ends, Aug 17,
1978
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
HEADQUARTERS AEROSPACE DEFENSE COMMAND
PETERSON AIR FORCE BASE, COLORADO 80914
DAD
Preedom of Information Request
SP5 Clifford E. Stone
HQ Det, Hanau Mil Comm
APO New York 09165
1. Your letter of 23 July 1978 has been forwarded to this
headquarters for a reply. After reviewing your letter and
considering the type of information you are requesting, I
presume you are referring to the article recently published
in the 27 June 1978 edition of the National Enquirer pertinent
to UFOs. I believe the following documents are applicable to
your request.
a. CIRVIS Reporting Instructions I am not at liberty
to release this document, therefore your request is being
forwarded to the Director of Freedom of Information and
Security Review, Office of Assistant Secretary of Defense,
Washington DC 20301 for a decision on its release.
b. UFO Checklist. The National Enquirer pictured a copy
of a letter from the 2lst Air division forwarding a UFO check-
list to a requester. Actually, the letter was from the 26th
Air Division, Luke Air Force Base, Arizona. The use of the
term "UFO" on the checklist was inappropriate. The person
who drew up that unofficial checklist should have used the
expression “unknown aircraft." Therefore, to avoid any mis-
conception that the Air Force still investigates and main-
tains files on UFO reports, the UFO checklist no longer
exists. The enclosed UFO Fact Sheet (Atch 1) should help
you understand why such investigations have been discontinued
by the Air Force. :
c. In response to paragraph 3 of your letter, the
attached extracts are releasable (Atch #2). The name,
address and telephone number of persons reporting the inci-
dents have been deleted because this information is exempt
from mandatory disclosure under 5 U.S.C. 552b(6). Such
disclosure is considered an unwarranted invasion of privacy.
2, The decision to withhold release of this information may
be appealed in writing to the Secretary of the Air Force
within 45 days from the date of this letter. If you appeal,
include any reason for reconsideration you wish to present,
and attach a copy of this letter. Address your letter as
follows: Secretary of the Air Force, thru HQ ADCOM/DAD,
Peterson AFB, CO 80914.
Hamer C
TERRENCE C. JAMES, Colonel, USAF 2 Atch
Director of Administration 1. UFO Fact Sheet
2. Log entry extracts
pt et et tated tealDoc. 2b USAF. Letter with Ends., Aug 17,
1978
UFO FACT SHEET
The Air Force investigation of UFO's began in 1948 and was known
as Project Sign. Later the name was changed to Project Grudge, and
in 1953, it became Project Blue Book. Between 1948 and 1969 we investi-
gated 12,618 reported sightings.
The following is a statistical listing of reported UFO sightings
during the Air Force investigation:
TOTAL UFO SIGHTINGS, 1947 - 1969
YEAR TOTAL SIGHTINGS UNIDENTIFIED
1947 1ee 12
198 156 7
19ug 186 22
1950 210 27
1951 169 22 3
1952 1,501 303
1953 509 42
1954 487 46
1955 55 2u
1956 670 14
1957 1,006 1m
1958 627 10
1959 390 12
1960 557 14
1961 591 13
1962 ary 5
1963 399 1
1964 562 19
1965 887 16
1966 1,112 32
1967 937 19
1968 375 3
1969 146 1
TOTAL 12,618 701
Of these total sightings, 11,917 were found to have been caused
ty material objects (such as balloons, satellites, and aircraft), immaterial
objects (such as lightning, reflections and other natural phenomena),
astronomical objects (such as stars, planets, the sun and the moon),
weather conditions and hoaxes. As indicated only 701 reported sightings
remain unexplained, :Doc. 21¢ USAF. Letter with Endls., Aug 11
1978
On December 17, 1969 the Secretary of the Air Force announced the
termination of Project Blue Book.
The decision to discontinue UFO investigations was based on an
evaluation of a report prepared by the University of Colorado entitled,
"Scientific Study of Unidentified Flying Objects;" a review of the Univer-
sity of Colorado's report by the National Academy of Sciences; past
UFO studies; and Air Force experience investigating UFO reports for
two decades.
As a result of these investigations and studies, and experience
gained from investigating UFO reports since 1948, the conclusions of
Project Blue Book were: (1) no UFO reported, investigated, and evalu-
ated by the Air Force has ever given any indication of threat to our
mattonal security; (2) there has been no evidence submitted to or dis-
covered by the Air Force that sightings categorized as "unidentified"
represent technological developments or principles beyond the range
of present day scientific knowledge; and (3) there has been no evidence
indicating that sightings categorized as "unidentified" are extratet-
restrial vehicles.
With the termination of Project Blue Book, the Air Force regulation
establishing and controlling the program for investigating and analyzing
UFOs was rescinded. All documentation regarding the former Blue Book
investigation was permanently transferred to the Modern Military Branch,
National Archives and Records Service, 8th and Pennsylvania Avenue,
Washington, D.C. 20408, and is available for public review and analysis.
In 1977, President Carter asked the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA) to look into the possibility of resuming UFO investi-
gations, After studying all the facts available, they decided that
nothing would be gained by further investigation. The Air Force agrees
with that decision. If, however, firm evidence is found justifying
further investigation, an appropriate agency will be directed to under-
take the effort.
There are a number of universities and professional scientific
organizations such as the American Association for the Advancement of
Science, which have considered UFO phenomena during periodic meetings
4nd seminars. In addition, a list of private organizations interested
in aerial phenomena may be found in Gale's. Encyclopedia of Associations
(Edition 8, Vol I, pp. 432-3), Such timely review of the situation
by private groups insures that sound evidence will not be overlooked
by the sctentific community.
For further reference material, two documents are available from.
the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce,
Springfield, VA 22151: .
Scientific Study of Unidentified Flying Objects. Study conducted
by the University of Colorado under contract F"N620-76-C-0035. Three
volumes, 1,465 p. 68 plates. Photoduplicated hard copies of the official
report may be ordered for $6 per volume, $18 the set of three, as AD
680:975, AD 680:976, and AD 680:977.
Review of University of Colorado Report on Unidentified
Flying Objects. Review of report by a panel of the National Academy
of Sciences. National Academy of Sciences, 1969, 6p. Photoduplicated
hard copies may be ordered for $3 as AD 688:5!11,